On Tuesday, November 5, 2024 at 12:27:55 AM UTC-7 Russell Standish wrote:

On Mon, Nov 04, 2024 at 10:12:39PM -0800, Brent Meeker wrote: 
> 
> 
> 
> On 11/4/2024 9:47 PM, Alan Grayson wrote: 
> 
> 
> On an unrelated issue, I recall your mention that wrt the S. Cat thought 
> experiment, there is no 
> operator which has Alive and Dead as eigenvalues. IMO, this implies that 
> the S. Cat thought 
> experiment just doesn't fit into any quantum thought experiment. I then 
> realized that the P  
> operator for momentum must have a real value for its eigenvalues since 
it's 
> Hermitian, BUT 
> how can a real value represent momentum, which is a vector?  TY, AG 
> 
> The eigenvector would be momentum. 
> 

Sorry Brent - the measured momentum values are still eigenvalues. 

Pick 3 orthogonal directions to measure the momentum, say x, y and z. 

Then the momentum operators are -iℏ∂/∂x, -iℏ∂/∂y and -iℏ∂/∂z, and the 3 
eigenvalues are the 3 components of momentum. 

One could also write it in vector form iℏ∇, in which case the operator 
has a vector-valued eigenvalue.


I don't think this is correct. Quantum operators are chosen to be 
Hermitian, that is, self-adjoint IIRC, so that their eigenvalues will be
real. This is something that can be proven. So the question remains; how 
can a real eigenvalue be a measured momentum, which
is a vector? AG 


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Dr Russell Standish Phone 0425 253119 (mobile) 
Principal, High Performance Coders [email protected] 
http://www.hpcoders.com.au 
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