> An easy way to get there, of course, is by simply using instances
> of a lightweight VM emulator like DOSemu, on a stripped down version
> of Linux. An even better way would be to support true multitasking.
> But I would be thrilled if we provided even task switching, such as through a 
> shell.

> I emailed the contact person of VMiX yesterday, to see if he might
> be interested in opening VMiX as open source software.

clicking on the [download] button leads to
ftp://ftp.sysdev.org/pub/VMiX-3/

> That project
> hasn't been updated since 2007,
similar to freedos 1.0, so it's possible that this is dead as well

> so it's possible no one is working
> on VMiX anymore. If they would be willing to open VMiX under the GNU
> GPL, I'd love to see us add VMiX to a future release of FreeDOS.
it's GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE. how much more o you expect ?




> But this is all "2.0" talk, and we have yet to get 1.1 out. So I'll
> table the rest of my thoughts for now.

> jh


> On Sep 12, 2011, at 9:24 PM, "Michael B. Brutman" <mbbrut...@brutman.com> 
> wrote:

>> 
>> I have been thinking about what a more modern DOS would look like.  Some 
>> ideas ...
>> 
>> 
>> - A "task" would look a lot like a single instance of DOS running 
>> today.  The address space of a task would look the same, so it would 
>> have the interrupt table, BIOS area, video display buffer, expansion 
>> ROMs, system ROM, and extended memory that you find on a DOS system 
>> today.  (Kind of like a running instance of DOSBox, but with better 
>> device and hardware emulation.)
>> 
>> - MS DOS has its own concept of "process", which is an instance of a 
>> running executable.  That concept remains unchanged.  Multiple processes 
>> live within a "task" (as defined above) just as they do today.
>> 
>> - The DOS kernel supports most (if not all) of the standard DOS 
>> functions.  As there is an interrupt table and system ROM, BIOS 
>> functions are available as well.
>> 
>> - Multiple tasks could be started and running.  But they are logically 
>> part of one machine and one OS, not just separate instances of an emulator.
>> 
>> 
>> The underlying kernel is a bit more sophisticated:
>> 
>> - There is a shared filesystem for the machine.  If that filesystem is 
>> not FAT then it is made to look like FAT by the time the DOS function 
>> calls run.
>> 
>> - Memory mapping is used so that the tasks exist in different address 
>> spaces, and thus are protected against each other.  Memory mapping is 
>> also used to give the illusion that each copy has its own video buffer 
>> so that direct screen writes and other normal practices are not problems.
>> 
>> - The DOS portion of the operating system that is visible to the user 
>> applications is a thin wrapper that calls into the real OS.  That keeps 
>> the memory footprint of the DOS kernel in each task minimal.
>> 
>> - There is a real networking stack that can be used, and is shared 
>> across the entire machine.  Additional DOS function calls are defined to 
>> use it, or a packet driver used a "shim" is used to support existing 
>> applications.
>> 
>> - The kernel provides some other services that we are missing, like cut 
>> n paste support between the different tasks and inter-process communication.
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> Another way to look at this is that you have a real operating system 
>> like Linux with a new (or better) DOS emulator.  The DOS emulator takes 
>> some pain to try to emulate a real machine; keyboard interrupts, timer 
>> tick interrupts, 8250 and 16550 device emulation, etc.  The difference 
>> is that unlike running multiple instances of DOSBox in separate Linux 
>> processes, the emulator allows some sharing of common state and data 
>> between the different emulated DOS tasks.
>> 
>> I can't see adding all of this (or even 1/10th of it) to FreeDOS.  But I 
>> can see starting with a fairly stripped down Linux base and doing some 
>> hardcore development work with KVM to build this.  Riding on top of 
>> Linux takes care of our hardware compatibility problems and the emulator 
>> should preserve most of our existing software base.
>> 
>> 
>> Mike
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Mit freundlichen Grüßen/Kind regards
Tom Ehlert
+49-241-79886


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