From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, July 18, 2002 10:09 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Wonders of the Web (W.O.W.)


bigchalk's W.O.W. Newsletter
Week of July 15 - July 21, 2002
http://www.bigchalk.com

Welcome to this week's issue of W.O.W.
(Wonders of the Web), sponsored by
Start Something.
http://i.bigchalk.com/U/targetstart02

Each week, bigchalk brings you links to a select
group of fun, theme-oriented Web sites to help
you get through your weekend and beyond.

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Start Something is a program designed to help kids
from 8-17 discover their dreams and interests,
and take steps toward achieving them.
http://i.bigchalk.com/U/targetstart02
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THIS WEEK'S THEME: Cotton

The look, the feel, the history of cotton -- it's
all in this week's W.O.W. newsletter!


1. Standard Cotton Fabrics
http://i.bigchalk.com/U/W-022801

All of us know that cotton T-shirts are made from
-- you guessed it -- cotton. But, there is vast
array of not-so-obvious fabrics that are also made
of cotton. Some of these include terry cloth,
velour, cheesecloth and canvas. Cotton is an
incredibly versatile material that can differ in
thickness, strength and design. Find out more about
this amazing natural resource -- online.

++ Teaching & Learning Link
http://i.bigchalk.com/U/W-022801LL

--

2. Cotton: From Field to Fabric
http://i.bigchalk.com/U/W-022802

"So, you're telling me that my shirt came from a
plant?" Although it seems unlikely, all of our
cotton belongings start out as a cotton "boll" on
a blooming cotton plant. For decades, farmers have
planted cottonseeds, harvested the plants and
transported the cotton to mills where it's processed,
woven and prepared for manufacture. Follow the path
of cotton from the farm to the department store at
this in-depth destination.

++ Teaching & Learning Link
http://i.bigchalk.com/U/W-022802LL

--

3. Eli Whitney
http://i.bigchalk.com/U/W-022803

In 1794, Eli Whitney invented the cotton gin. The
gin (short for engine) revolutionized cotton production
by mechanizing the culling process. Whitney created
several versions of the engine before he developed one
that truly worked. Many historians list Whitney as one
of the most important American inventors.

++ Teaching & Learning Link
http://i.bigchalk.com/U/W-022803LL

--

4. The Cotton Mather Home Page
http://i.bigchalk.com/U/W-022804

Cotton Mather was a minister and instigator of the
infamous Salem witch trials of the late 1600s. Mather,
the spiritual leader of Boston's Old North Church,
believed strongly in the existence of devils, witches
and other forms of the supernatural. He delivered
numerous sermons on this subject while urging locals
to act against those who seemed to possess such devilry
or witchcraft. Scores of innocent people were killed.
Find out more about these shocking occurrences.

++ Teaching & Learning Link
http://i.bigchalk.com/U/W-022804LL


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5. Desert Cottontail
http://i.bigchalk.com/U/W-022805

These furry creatures could definitely give Bugs Bunny
a run for his money! The desert cottontail is a quick,
medium-sized rabbit with long ears, brown-and-black fur
and a fluffy tail that looks remarkably like a cotton ball.
They prefer to live in the bushy areas of California and
Texas, where they can access existing burrows. Desert
cottontails may raise one to two litters of baby
cottontails each year. Hop on over to this Web page to
find out more about these fluffy animals.

++ Teaching & Learning Link
http://i.bigchalk.com/U/W-022805LL

--

6. The Boott Cotton Mill of Lowell, MA
http://i.bigchalk.com/U/W-022806

The Boott Cotton Mill of Lowell, MA, is one of the best
examples of U.S. industrial and technological advancement.
These complex mills, built in the mid-1830s, evolved over
the next century from using waterpower, to steam power
and eventually to electricity. Millions of tons of cotton
have run through these mills. Today, the Boott Cotton
Mills are part of the Lowell National History Park.

++ Teaching & Learning Link
http://i.bigchalk.com/U/W-022806LL

--

7. Cotton's Journey
http://i.bigchalk.com/U/W-022807

Learn about the history of cotton and how it has become
one of the most important and prevalent fabrics in the
world. Understand how the plant was first discovered and
how cotton processing has evolved over time. This Web
link offers great activities and ideas on how to teach
and understand the intricate processes of cotton
production.

++ Teaching & Learning Link
http://i.bigchalk.com/U/W-022807LL

--

8. The Cotton Club
http://i.bigchalk.com/U/W-022808

The Cotton Club was one of the most popular jazz venues
in the world. Opened in 1922 on Lenox Avenue in New York's
Harlem neighborhood, the Cotton Club was a haven for
African-American musicians who longed for a venue to
develop their craft. After race riots in 1935, the club
was deemed unsafe for its white clientele and closed
down. It eventually re-opened at a new downtown location.
Learn more about this historical venue and the history
of jazz.

++ Teaching & Learning Link
http://i.bigchalk.com/U/W-022808LL

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**************************************************

BIGCHALK CALENDAR

First Manned Moon Landing

On July 20, 1969, Apollo 11 astronauts Neil
Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin set foot on the surface
of the moon. Five more Apollo flights carried
astronauts to the moon, the last in 1972. What
were the top 10 discoveries made by Apollo
astronauts? Find out at this Smithsonian
destination.
http://i.bigchalk.com/U/moon11


BIGCHALK WEB SITE OF THE MONTH

The Charters of Freedom:
The Declaration of Independence

In the spring of 1776, Thomas Paine's pamphlet
"Common Sense" had people talking. Suddenly the idea
of colonial independence was gaining momentum from
Boston to Philadelphia and beyond. Several months
later, Ben Franklin and the members of a Committee
of Five chose Thomas Jefferson to draft the document
that would declare the United Colonies free and
independent States. Pick up the story at the National
Archives and Records Administration's special Web
site as all eyes turn to America this month to
celebrate Independence Day. Read the complete
Declaration of Independence then browse first-hand
accounts of what happened in Philadelphia during the
creation of the United States of America.
http://i.bigchalk.com/U/july02site


COLLEGE ZONE

Read advice from myFootpath's admissions counselor
in bigchalk's College Zone: "I was not accepted to
the college of my choice because my GPA was not
high enough. What should I do?"
http://i.bigchalk.com/U/czone01


SEARCH BOX

Want an easy way to give students and parents
instant access to the Internet's largest, most
up-to-date directory of learning sites? Add a
free bigchalk search box to your Web page.
Users can search our collection by keyword and
filter their query by grade level.
http://i.bigchalk.com/U/bcsearchbx

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****************************************************

Thank you for reading this week's W.O.W. newsletter.

Be sure to preview each link and try any
included projects or experiments before
using them with your students. All Web
sites included in this publication are
subject to the bigchalk Linking Policy.
http://www.bigchalk.com/corp/linkpolicy.html

We offer several newsletters of interest to
students, parents, teachers and Web surfers.
To find out more, link to our newsletter
signup page today.
http://i.bigchalk.com/U/signupw

To find out more about bigchalk, connect
to our Web site:
http://i.bigchalk.com/U/bchomew

Looking for an archive of all past W.O.W.
sites arranged by theme? Connect to our
W.O.W. Collection today.
http://i.bigchalk.com/U/wc

If you have any questions or comments,
please email our newsletter staff via:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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