Ian says: >Been reading William Niskanen and William Riker lately, Jim?<

I don't get your drift. What do these folks say, beyond the usual "public
choice school" stuff? 

Jim Devine [EMAIL PROTECTED] &  http://bellarmine.lmu.edu/~jdevine


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ian Murray [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> Sent: Thursday, March 28, 2002 9:49 AM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: [PEN-L:24421] Re: the state
> 
> 
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Devine, James" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> 
> > More and more, I think of state bureaucrats and politicians under
> capitalism
> > as a fraction of capital, similar to banking capital. Remember that
> > industrial capitalists are willing to give up a part of the
> surplus-value
> > (interest) to the bankers even though the latter don't produce
> > surplus-value, since the bankers act as financial intermediaries,
> easing the
> > flow of capital funds. Similarly, the industrial capitalists are
> willing to
> > give up some surplus-value (taxes, bribes, campaign 
> contributions) to
> the
> > state apparatus because of individual services rendered, along with
> general
> > protection of property rights and lawnorder. Just as with the
> relations
> > between industrial and banking capital, the relationship between
> industrial
> > capital and the state need not be totally happy all the time.
> ===================
> 
> Been reading William Niskanen and William Riker lately, Jim?
> 
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Carrol Cox" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> 
> > This would fit in with Wood's argument (in _Democracy against
> > Capitalism_) that capitalism artificially divided the political into
> the
> > two separate realms of "the political" and "the economy." If one
> takes
> > "politics" to be concerned with the allocation of human activity,
> then
> > "economics" is the guise that this political activity takes on under
> > capitalism. And in the latest stages of capitalism the line has
> become
> > thinner and thinner.
> >
> 
> ===============
> 
> Isn't more likely that the *narratives* and explanations offered by
> historians and other social observers either unwittingly or
> deliberately obscured the relations between State officials and
> capitalists? While I'd be the last to deny the ideological purposes
> that many of the narratives serve, we shouldn't brush aside 
> how many in
> the business community truly hate governments and the way some of the
> capitalist class manipulate the State for advantages and privileges
> enrages many other from the same class. Small businesses *do* want to
> be left alone as much as possible and many hate politics as it
> currently exists. This is part and parcel of why proprietors of small
> business have enormous contempt for large companies, they 
> know they got
> that way by calling on the nanny state.
> 
> In an article titled "Towards a Libertarian Theory of Class" by
> Roderick Long, which I stumbled upon in the journal 'Social Philosophy
> & Policy', Long quotes a libertarian writer - Paul Weaver- who rails
> against the State-Corporate nexus:
> 
> "The corporation had never been for markets, limited government,
> private property, or the other associated with the business cause...It
> had always tried to derive private advantage from public policy...The
> corporation was created by people who thought the market generally
> inefficient, backward, a drag on progress, a difficulty to be gotten a
> round...From the dawn of the modern corporation...the business lobby
> continued its campaign for public policies to keep prices 
> high, provide
> subsidies and incentives, and control new entrants." [from 'The
> Suicidal Corporation']
> 
> The Smithian legacy still runs deep, not out of a nostalgia for small
> shops --although that does exist for some, but that human 
> beings should
> make minimal demands on each other for the sake gaining  mutual
> *advantage* -a most mysterious concept- in the process of developing
> commercial networks. Richard Epstein, Jan Narveson and others in the
> libertarian camp aren't afraid of economies of scale, they're just
> concerned with the manner in which human beings achieve complex forms
> of cooperation. Woe to those who ignore the contradictions of
> liberty.....
> 
> The Roderick Long piece is interesting and worth a look....
> 
> Ian
> 

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