Re: [algogeeks] C o/p adobe
For Dev-C++, you have to include one file in another. So either add *#include file1.c *in file2.c and compile file2.c or add *#include file2.c *in file1.c and compile file1.c. Hope this helps. *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Fri, Nov 16, 2012 at 9:11 AM, Rahul Kumar Dubey rkd7...@gmail.comwrote: @rahulsharma file1.c #includestdio.h extern int i;// defintion provided in this file itself extern int j; // definition provided in file2 void next() { ++i; other(); } int main() { ++i; printf(%d\n,j); printf(%d\n,i); next(); } int i=3; // end of file1.c file2.c extern int i; // declaration of i as extern int j=10; // j defined in file2 here which was declared as extern in file 1 void other() { ++i; printf(%d\n,i); } // end of file2.c compile both file together as rahul@rahul:~gcc file1.c file2.c rahul@rahul:~./a.out you will get the required output On Fri, Nov 16, 2012 at 8:27 AM, Neeraj Gangwar y.neeraj2...@gmail.comwrote: That's why you are getting the error. You have to compile both the files together. Search on google. I don't use dev c++. *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 11:32 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: No...individually...dev cpp..how to compile both together??? On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 9:26 PM, Neeraj Gangwar y.neeraj2...@gmail.comwrote: Which compiler are you using ? Are you compiling both the files together ? *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 9:10 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: but how can i use extern..if i simply declare a variable in file1 as int j and try to use in file2 with extern then it shows that j nit defined..how cum file2 knows in which file j is definedfor e.g if i use extern in file it means that this variable/fxn is defined somewhr else.then what are those files in which it searches this variable definition..i m getting errorplese give me 2 files in which one files defines variable and other uses using extern.its not working for me On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 12:08 PM, Rahul Kumar Dubey rkd7...@gmail.com wrote: @rahul it will compile perfectly well . note that you have declared j in file 1 as extern and used it and have not provided its definition any where so getting compile error. as far as functions are concerned they are external by defaullt as specified by @shobhit i am attaching your corrected code which runs fine ... file1.c #includestdio.h extern int i; //extern int j; // provide a declaration for this void next(void); int main() { ++i; printf(%d\n,i); next(); getchar(); } int i=3; void next() { ++i; printf(%d\n,i); //printf(%d,j); // since no defintion provided so getting error other(); } file2.c extern int i; void other() { ++i; printf(%d\n,i); } if you want to use j u need to provide defintion either in file 1 or file 2 output: 4 5 6 On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 10:56 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.com wrote: can nyone provide me dummy code of how exactly to use extern in c.. in dev environment when i declare int i in one fyl and try use use with extern int i in another then it doesnt compile..plz coment On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 9:58 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.com wrote: Then why its not running? On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 6:50 PM, SHOBHIT GUPTA shobhitgupta1...@gmail.com wrote: http://www.geeksforgeeks.org/archives/840 By default, the declaration and definition of a C function have “extern” prepended with them. It means even though we don’t use extern with the declaration/definition of C functions, it is present there. For example, when we write. int foo(int arg1, char arg2); There’s an extern present in the beginning which is hidden and the compiler treats it as below. extern int foo(int arg1, char arg2); On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 4:40 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.com wrote: Pleaase reply with sol as asp Fille 1: #includestdio.h extern int i; extern int j; void next(void); int main() { ++i; printf(%d,i); next(); getchar(); } int i=3; void next() { ++i; printf(%d,i); printf(%d,j); other(); } File 2: extern int i; void other() { ++i; printf(%d,i)' } How cum file 1 knows what is other();as we havnet define with extern void other(); it should be error but when i include the statemetn extern void other,then also it shows?? pls provide me o/p of this questiona nd also tell how use use variable of one file in other as simply writing extern in a is not
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p adobe
but with adding it willl copy aalll the codewe we dont need to copy..if we declare int i in file 1...and include in file 2..then i can use it in file 2 with its extern declaration...m i ryt? On Fri, Nov 16, 2012 at 2:42 PM, Neeraj Gangwar y.neeraj2...@gmail.comwrote: For Dev-C++, you have to include one file in another. So either add *#include file1.c *in file2.c and compile file2.c or add *#include file2.c *in file1.c and compile file1.c. Hope this helps. *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Fri, Nov 16, 2012 at 9:11 AM, Rahul Kumar Dubey rkd7...@gmail.comwrote: @rahulsharma file1.c #includestdio.h extern int i;// defintion provided in this file itself extern int j; // definition provided in file2 void next() { ++i; other(); } int main() { ++i; printf(%d\n,j); printf(%d\n,i); next(); } int i=3; // end of file1.c file2.c extern int i; // declaration of i as extern int j=10; // j defined in file2 here which was declared as extern in file 1 void other() { ++i; printf(%d\n,i); } // end of file2.c compile both file together as rahul@rahul:~gcc file1.c file2.c rahul@rahul:~./a.out you will get the required output On Fri, Nov 16, 2012 at 8:27 AM, Neeraj Gangwar y.neeraj2...@gmail.comwrote: That's why you are getting the error. You have to compile both the files together. Search on google. I don't use dev c++. *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 11:32 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: No...individually...dev cpp..how to compile both together??? On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 9:26 PM, Neeraj Gangwar y.neeraj2...@gmail.com wrote: Which compiler are you using ? Are you compiling both the files together ? *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 9:10 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.com wrote: but how can i use extern..if i simply declare a variable in file1 as int j and try to use in file2 with extern then it shows that j nit defined..how cum file2 knows in which file j is definedfor e.g if i use extern in file it means that this variable/fxn is defined somewhr else.then what are those files in which it searches this variable definition..i m getting errorplese give me 2 files in which one files defines variable and other uses using extern.its not working for me On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 12:08 PM, Rahul Kumar Dubey rkd7...@gmail.com wrote: @rahul it will compile perfectly well . note that you have declared j in file 1 as extern and used it and have not provided its definition any where so getting compile error. as far as functions are concerned they are external by defaullt as specified by @shobhit i am attaching your corrected code which runs fine ... file1.c #includestdio.h extern int i; //extern int j; // provide a declaration for this void next(void); int main() { ++i; printf(%d\n,i); next(); getchar(); } int i=3; void next() { ++i; printf(%d\n,i); //printf(%d,j); // since no defintion provided so getting error other(); } file2.c extern int i; void other() { ++i; printf(%d\n,i); } if you want to use j u need to provide defintion either in file 1 or file 2 output: 4 5 6 On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 10:56 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.com wrote: can nyone provide me dummy code of how exactly to use extern in c.. in dev environment when i declare int i in one fyl and try use use with extern int i in another then it doesnt compile..plz coment On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 9:58 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.com wrote: Then why its not running? On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 6:50 PM, SHOBHIT GUPTA shobhitgupta1...@gmail.com wrote: http://www.geeksforgeeks.org/archives/840 By default, the declaration and definition of a C function have “extern” prepended with them. It means even though we don’t use extern with the declaration/definition of C functions, it is present there. For example, when we write. int foo(int arg1, char arg2); There’s an extern present in the beginning which is hidden and the compiler treats it as below. extern int foo(int arg1, char arg2); On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 4:40 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.com wrote: Pleaase reply with sol as asp Fille 1: #includestdio.h extern int i; extern int j; void next(void); int main() { ++i; printf(%d,i); next(); getchar(); } int i=3; void next() { ++i; printf(%d,i); printf(%d,j); other(); } File 2: extern int i; void other() { ++i; printf(%d,i)' } How cum file 1 knows what is
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p adobe
Think it this way If you are compiling only one file in which you have declared variable as intern, where would compiler find its actual definition because you are *not compiling *the second file. *file1.c : file in which variable is defined* *file2.c : file in which variable is declared as extern* When you compile both the files together, as compiler sees *extern *declaration, it will check if you have defined that variable somewhere. It will only check files that are being compiled*. So if you are not compiling *file1.c *it will not check that file. That's why you have to compile both the files together. In simple words, what extern does is that it checks if you have defined that variable somewhere* in the code that is *being compiled. * Try following codes *//start of code* *#includestdio.h* *main() {* *extern int i;* *printf(i = %d, i);* *return 0;* *}* *//end of code* It will show you an error that variable i has not been defined anywhere in the file. *//start of code* *#includestdio.h* *main() {* *extern int i;* *printf(i = %d, i);* *return 0;* *}* *int i = 7;* *// end of code* Try above code, it will run and show you the correct result. Your codes are doing precisely the same thing. *#include file1.c* or *#include file2.c* was based on the same idea. *scope rules apply. Some lines of *the* book The C Programming Language by Dennis Ritchie: There must be only one definition of an external variable among all the files that make up the source program; other files may contain extern declarations to access it. (There may also be extern declarations in the file containing the definition.) Array sizes must be specified with the definition, but are optional with an extern declaration. *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Fri, Nov 16, 2012 at 10:52 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: but with adding it willl copy aalll the codewe we dont need to copy..if we declare int i in file 1...and include in file 2..then i can use it in file 2 with its extern declaration...m i ryt? On Fri, Nov 16, 2012 at 2:42 PM, Neeraj Gangwar y.neeraj2...@gmail.comwrote: For Dev-C++, you have to include one file in another. So either add *#include file1.c *in file2.c and compile file2.c or add *#include file2.c *in file1.c and compile file1.c. Hope this helps. *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Fri, Nov 16, 2012 at 9:11 AM, Rahul Kumar Dubey rkd7...@gmail.comwrote: @rahulsharma file1.c #includestdio.h extern int i;// defintion provided in this file itself extern int j; // definition provided in file2 void next() { ++i; other(); } int main() { ++i; printf(%d\n,j); printf(%d\n,i); next(); } int i=3; // end of file1.c file2.c extern int i; // declaration of i as extern int j=10; // j defined in file2 here which was declared as extern in file 1 void other() { ++i; printf(%d\n,i); } // end of file2.c compile both file together as rahul@rahul:~gcc file1.c file2.c rahul@rahul:~./a.out you will get the required output On Fri, Nov 16, 2012 at 8:27 AM, Neeraj Gangwar y.neeraj2...@gmail.comwrote: That's why you are getting the error. You have to compile both the files together. Search on google. I don't use dev c++. *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 11:32 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.com wrote: No...individually...dev cpp..how to compile both together??? On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 9:26 PM, Neeraj Gangwar y.neeraj2...@gmail.com wrote: Which compiler are you using ? Are you compiling both the files together ? *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 9:10 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.com wrote: but how can i use extern..if i simply declare a variable in file1 as int j and try to use in file2 with extern then it shows that j nit defined..how cum file2 knows in which file j is definedfor e.g if i use extern in file it means that this variable/fxn is defined somewhr else.then what are those files in which it searches this variable definition..i m getting errorplese give me 2 files in which one files defines variable and other uses using extern.its not working for me On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 12:08 PM, Rahul Kumar Dubey rkd7...@gmail.com wrote: @rahul it will compile perfectly well . note that you have declared j in file 1 as extern and used it and have not provided its definition any where so getting compile error. as far as functions are concerned they are external by defaullt as
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p adobe
Yes, it would be like copying the code in the other file. You have to find a way to do it in Dev-C++. In linux it's simple. Just use *gcc file1.c file2.c *in terminal (as told earlier). If you are still confused, Think it this way If you are compiling only one file in which you have declared variable as intern, where would compiler find its actual definition because you are *not compiling *the second file. *file1.c : file in which variable is defined* *file2.c : file in which variable is declared as extern* * * When you compile both the files together, as compiler sees *extern *declaration, it will check if you have defined that variable somewhere. It will only check files that are being compiled*. So if you are not compiling *file1.c *it will not check that file. That's why you have to compile both the files together. In simple words, what extern does is that it checks if you have defined that variable somewhere* in the code that is *being compiled. * Try following codes *//start of code* *#includestdio.h* *main() {* *extern int i;* *printf(i = %d, i);* *return 0;* *}* *//end of code* It will show you an error that variable i has not been defined anywhere in the file. * * *//start of code* *#includestdio.h* *main() {* *extern int i;* *printf(i = %d, i);* *return 0;* *}* * * *int i = 7;* *// end of code* Try above code, it will run and show you the correct result. Your codes are doing precisely the same thing. *#include file1.c* or *#include file2.c* was based on the same idea. *scope rules apply. Some lines of *the* book The C Programming Language by Dennis Ritchie: There must be only one definition of an external variable among all the files *that make up the* *source program*; other files may contain extern declarations to access it. (There may also be extern declarations in the file containing the definition.) Array sizes must be specified with the definition, but are optional with an extern declaration. *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Fri, Nov 16, 2012 at 10:52 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: but with adding it willl copy aalll the codewe we dont need to copy..if we declare int i in file 1...and include in file 2..then i can use it in file 2 with its extern declaration...m i ryt? On Fri, Nov 16, 2012 at 2:42 PM, Neeraj Gangwar y.neeraj2...@gmail.comwrote: For Dev-C++, you have to include one file in another. So either add *#include file1.c *in file2.c and compile file2.c or add *#include file2.c *in file1.c and compile file1.c. Hope this helps. *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Fri, Nov 16, 2012 at 9:11 AM, Rahul Kumar Dubey rkd7...@gmail.comwrote: @rahulsharma file1.c #includestdio.h extern int i;// defintion provided in this file itself extern int j; // definition provided in file2 void next() { ++i; other(); } int main() { ++i; printf(%d\n,j); printf(%d\n,i); next(); } int i=3; // end of file1.c file2.c extern int i; // declaration of i as extern int j=10; // j defined in file2 here which was declared as extern in file 1 void other() { ++i; printf(%d\n,i); } // end of file2.c compile both file together as rahul@rahul:~gcc file1.c file2.c rahul@rahul:~./a.out you will get the required output On Fri, Nov 16, 2012 at 8:27 AM, Neeraj Gangwar y.neeraj2...@gmail.comwrote: That's why you are getting the error. You have to compile both the files together. Search on google. I don't use dev c++. *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 11:32 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.com wrote: No...individually...dev cpp..how to compile both together??? On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 9:26 PM, Neeraj Gangwar y.neeraj2...@gmail.com wrote: Which compiler are you using ? Are you compiling both the files together ? *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 9:10 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.com wrote: but how can i use extern..if i simply declare a variable in file1 as int j and try to use in file2 with extern then it shows that j nit defined..how cum file2 knows in which file j is definedfor e.g if i use extern in file it means that this variable/fxn is defined somewhr else.then what are those files in which it searches this variable definition..i m getting errorplese give me 2 files in which one files defines variable and other uses using extern.its not working for me On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 12:08 PM, Rahul Kumar Dubey rkd7...@gmail.com wrote: @rahul it will compile perfectly well . note
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p adobe
Ignore last to last mail. Sorry. Expand previous mail. *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Fri, Nov 16, 2012 at 11:49 PM, Neeraj Gangwar y.neeraj2...@gmail.comwrote: Yes, it would be like copying the code in the other file. You have to find a way to do it in Dev-C++. In linux it's simple. Just use *gcc file1.c file2.c *in terminal (as told earlier). If you are still confused, Think it this way If you are compiling only one file in which you have declared variable as intern, where would compiler find its actual definition because you are *not compiling *the second file. *file1.c : file in which variable is defined* *file2.c : file in which variable is declared as extern* * * When you compile both the files together, as compiler sees *extern *declaration, it will check if you have defined that variable somewhere. It will only check files that are being compiled*. So if you are not compiling *file1.c *it will not check that file. That's why you have to compile both the files together. In simple words, what extern does is that it checks if you have defined that variable somewhere* in the code that is *being compiled. * Try following codes *//start of code* *#includestdio.h* *main() {* *extern int i;* *printf(i = %d, i);* *return 0;* *}* *//end of code* It will show you an error that variable i has not been defined anywhere in the file. * * *//start of code* *#includestdio.h* *main() {* *extern int i;* *printf(i = %d, i);* *return 0;* *}* * * *int i = 7;* *// end of code* Try above code, it will run and show you the correct result. Your codes are doing precisely the same thing. *#include file1.c* or *#include file2.c* was based on the same idea. *scope rules apply. Some lines of *the* book The C Programming Language by Dennis Ritchie: There must be only one definition of an external variable among all the files *that make up the* *source program*; other files may contain extern declarations to access it. (There may also be extern declarations in the file containing the definition.) Array sizes must be specified with the definition, but are optional with an extern declaration. *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Fri, Nov 16, 2012 at 10:52 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: but with adding it willl copy aalll the codewe we dont need to copy..if we declare int i in file 1...and include in file 2..then i can use it in file 2 with its extern declaration...m i ryt? On Fri, Nov 16, 2012 at 2:42 PM, Neeraj Gangwar y.neeraj2...@gmail.comwrote: For Dev-C++, you have to include one file in another. So either add *#include file1.c *in file2.c and compile file2.c or add *#include file2.c *in file1.c and compile file1.c. Hope this helps. *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Fri, Nov 16, 2012 at 9:11 AM, Rahul Kumar Dubey rkd7...@gmail.comwrote: @rahulsharma file1.c #includestdio.h extern int i;// defintion provided in this file itself extern int j; // definition provided in file2 void next() { ++i; other(); } int main() { ++i; printf(%d\n,j); printf(%d\n,i); next(); } int i=3; // end of file1.c file2.c extern int i; // declaration of i as extern int j=10; // j defined in file2 here which was declared as extern in file 1 void other() { ++i; printf(%d\n,i); } // end of file2.c compile both file together as rahul@rahul:~gcc file1.c file2.c rahul@rahul:~./a.out you will get the required output On Fri, Nov 16, 2012 at 8:27 AM, Neeraj Gangwar y.neeraj2...@gmail.com wrote: That's why you are getting the error. You have to compile both the files together. Search on google. I don't use dev c++. *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 11:32 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.com wrote: No...individually...dev cpp..how to compile both together??? On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 9:26 PM, Neeraj Gangwar y.neeraj2...@gmail.com wrote: Which compiler are you using ? Are you compiling both the files together ? *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 9:10 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.com wrote: but how can i use extern..if i simply declare a variable in file1 as int j and try to use in file2 with extern then it shows that j nit defined..how cum file2 knows in which file j is definedfor e.g if i use extern in file it means that this variable/fxn is defined somewhr else.then
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p adobe
Ignore last to last mail. Sorry. Do show expanded content in last mail. On 16 Nov 2012 23:49, Neeraj Gangwar y.neeraj2...@gmail.com wrote: Yes, it would be like copying the code in the other file. You have to find a way to do it in Dev-C++. In linux it's simple. Just use *gcc file1.c file2.c *in terminal (as told earlier). If you are still confused, Think it this way If you are compiling only one file in which you have declared variable as intern, where would compiler find its actual definition because you are *not compiling *the second file. *file1.c : file in which variable is defined* *file2.c : file in which variable is declared as extern* * * When you compile both the files together, as compiler sees *extern *declaration, it will check if you have defined that variable somewhere. It will only check files that are being compiled*. So if you are not compiling *file1.c *it will not check that file. That's why you have to compile both the files together. In simple words, what extern does is that it checks if you have defined that variable somewhere* in the code that is *being compiled. * Try following codes *//start of code* *#includestdio.h* *main() {* *extern int i;* *printf(i = %d, i);* *return 0;* *}* *//end of code* It will show you an error that variable i has not been defined anywhere in the file. * * *//start of code* *#includestdio.h* *main() {* *extern int i;* *printf(i = %d, i);* *return 0;* *}* * * *int i = 7;* *// end of code* Try above code, it will run and show you the correct result. Your codes are doing precisely the same thing. *#include file1.c* or *#include file2.c* was based on the same idea. *scope rules apply. Some lines of *the* book The C Programming Language by Dennis Ritchie: There must be only one definition of an external variable among all the files *that make up the* *source program*; other files may contain extern declarations to access it. (There may also be extern declarations in the file containing the definition.) Array sizes must be specified with the definition, but are optional with an extern declaration. *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Fri, Nov 16, 2012 at 10:52 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: but with adding it willl copy aalll the codewe we dont need to copy..if we declare int i in file 1...and include in file 2..then i can use it in file 2 with its extern declaration...m i ryt? On Fri, Nov 16, 2012 at 2:42 PM, Neeraj Gangwar y.neeraj2...@gmail.comwrote: For Dev-C++, you have to include one file in another. So either add *#include file1.c *in file2.c and compile file2.c or add *#include file2.c *in file1.c and compile file1.c. Hope this helps. *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Fri, Nov 16, 2012 at 9:11 AM, Rahul Kumar Dubey rkd7...@gmail.comwrote: @rahulsharma file1.c #includestdio.h extern int i;// defintion provided in this file itself extern int j; // definition provided in file2 void next() { ++i; other(); } int main() { ++i; printf(%d\n,j); printf(%d\n,i); next(); } int i=3; // end of file1.c file2.c extern int i; // declaration of i as extern int j=10; // j defined in file2 here which was declared as extern in file 1 void other() { ++i; printf(%d\n,i); } // end of file2.c compile both file together as rahul@rahul:~gcc file1.c file2.c rahul@rahul:~./a.out you will get the required output On Fri, Nov 16, 2012 at 8:27 AM, Neeraj Gangwar y.neeraj2...@gmail.com wrote: That's why you are getting the error. You have to compile both the files together. Search on google. I don't use dev c++. *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 11:32 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.com wrote: No...individually...dev cpp..how to compile both together??? On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 9:26 PM, Neeraj Gangwar y.neeraj2...@gmail.com wrote: Which compiler are you using ? Are you compiling both the files together ? *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 9:10 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.com wrote: but how can i use extern..if i simply declare a variable in file1 as int j and try to use in file2 with extern then it shows that j nit defined..how cum file2 knows in which file j is definedfor e.g if i use extern in file it means that this variable/fxn is defined somewhr else.then what are those files in which it searches this variable definition..i m getting errorplese give me 2 files in which one files
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p adobe
ok..thnxi got it.your r ryt n i m ryt too:)..thnx On Fri, Nov 16, 2012 at 11:54 PM, Neeraj Gangwar y.neeraj2...@gmail.comwrote: Ignore last to last mail. Sorry. Do show expanded content in last mail. On 16 Nov 2012 23:49, Neeraj Gangwar y.neeraj2...@gmail.com wrote: Yes, it would be like copying the code in the other file. You have to find a way to do it in Dev-C++. In linux it's simple. Just use *gcc file1.c file2.c *in terminal (as told earlier). If you are still confused, Think it this way If you are compiling only one file in which you have declared variable as intern, where would compiler find its actual definition because you are *not compiling *the second file. *file1.c : file in which variable is defined* *file2.c : file in which variable is declared as extern* * * When you compile both the files together, as compiler sees *extern *declaration, it will check if you have defined that variable somewhere. It will only check files that are being compiled*. So if you are not compiling *file1.c *it will not check that file. That's why you have to compile both the files together. In simple words, what extern does is that it checks if you have defined that variable somewhere* in the code that is *being compiled. * Try following codes *//start of code* *#includestdio.h* *main() {* *extern int i;* *printf(i = %d, i);* *return 0;* *}* *//end of code* It will show you an error that variable i has not been defined anywhere in the file. * * *//start of code* *#includestdio.h* *main() {* *extern int i;* *printf(i = %d, i);* *return 0;* *}* * * *int i = 7;* *// end of code* Try above code, it will run and show you the correct result. Your codes are doing precisely the same thing. *#include file1.c* or *#include file2.c* was based on the same idea. *scope rules apply. Some lines of *the* book The C Programming Language by Dennis Ritchie: There must be only one definition of an external variable among all the files *that make up the* *source program*; other files may contain extern declarations to access it. (There may also be extern declarations in the file containing the definition.) Array sizes must be specified with the definition, but are optional with an extern declaration. *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Fri, Nov 16, 2012 at 10:52 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: but with adding it willl copy aalll the codewe we dont need to copy..if we declare int i in file 1...and include in file 2..then i can use it in file 2 with its extern declaration...m i ryt? On Fri, Nov 16, 2012 at 2:42 PM, Neeraj Gangwar y.neeraj2...@gmail.comwrote: For Dev-C++, you have to include one file in another. So either add *#include file1.c *in file2.c and compile file2.c or add *#include file2.c *in file1.c and compile file1.c. Hope this helps. *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Fri, Nov 16, 2012 at 9:11 AM, Rahul Kumar Dubey rkd7...@gmail.comwrote: @rahulsharma file1.c #includestdio.h extern int i;// defintion provided in this file itself extern int j; // definition provided in file2 void next() { ++i; other(); } int main() { ++i; printf(%d\n,j); printf(%d\n,i); next(); } int i=3; // end of file1.c file2.c extern int i; // declaration of i as extern int j=10; // j defined in file2 here which was declared as extern in file 1 void other() { ++i; printf(%d\n,i); } // end of file2.c compile both file together as rahul@rahul:~gcc file1.c file2.c rahul@rahul:~./a.out you will get the required output On Fri, Nov 16, 2012 at 8:27 AM, Neeraj Gangwar y.neeraj2...@gmail.com wrote: That's why you are getting the error. You have to compile both the files together. Search on google. I don't use dev c++. *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 11:32 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.com wrote: No...individually...dev cpp..how to compile both together??? On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 9:26 PM, Neeraj Gangwar y.neeraj2...@gmail.com wrote: Which compiler are you using ? Are you compiling both the files together ? *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 9:10 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.com wrote: but how can i use extern..if i simply declare a variable in file1 as int j and try to use in file2 with extern then it shows that j nit defined..how cum file2 knows in which file j is definedfor e.g if i use extern in file it means that this variable/fxn is defined
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p adobe
Which compiler are you using ? Are you compiling both the files together ? *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 9:10 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: but how can i use extern..if i simply declare a variable in file1 as int j and try to use in file2 with extern then it shows that j nit defined..how cum file2 knows in which file j is definedfor e.g if i use extern in file it means that this variable/fxn is defined somewhr else.then what are those files in which it searches this variable definition..i m getting errorplese give me 2 files in which one files defines variable and other uses using extern.its not working for me On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 12:08 PM, Rahul Kumar Dubey rkd7...@gmail.comwrote: @rahul it will compile perfectly well . note that you have declared j in file 1 as extern and used it and have not provided its definition any where so getting compile error. as far as functions are concerned they are external by defaullt as specified by @shobhit i am attaching your corrected code which runs fine ... file1.c #includestdio.h extern int i; //extern int j; // provide a declaration for this void next(void); int main() { ++i; printf(%d\n,i); next(); getchar(); } int i=3; void next() { ++i; printf(%d\n,i); //printf(%d,j); // since no defintion provided so getting error other(); } file2.c extern int i; void other() { ++i; printf(%d\n,i); } if you want to use j u need to provide defintion either in file 1 or file 2 output: 4 5 6 On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 10:56 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: can nyone provide me dummy code of how exactly to use extern in c.. in dev environment when i declare int i in one fyl and try use use with extern int i in another then it doesnt compile..plz coment On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 9:58 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: Then why its not running? On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 6:50 PM, SHOBHIT GUPTA shobhitgupta1...@gmail.com wrote: http://www.geeksforgeeks.org/archives/840 By default, the declaration and definition of a C function have “extern” prepended with them. It means even though we don’t use extern with the declaration/definition of C functions, it is present there. For example, when we write. int foo(int arg1, char arg2); There’s an extern present in the beginning which is hidden and the compiler treats it as below. extern int foo(int arg1, char arg2); On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 4:40 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.com wrote: Pleaase reply with sol as asp Fille 1: #includestdio.h extern int i; extern int j; void next(void); int main() { ++i; printf(%d,i); next(); getchar(); } int i=3; void next() { ++i; printf(%d,i); printf(%d,j); other(); } File 2: extern int i; void other() { ++i; printf(%d,i)' } How cum file 1 knows what is other();as we havnet define with extern void other(); it should be error but when i include the statemetn extern void other,then also it shows?? pls provide me o/p of this questiona nd also tell how use use variable of one file in other as simply writing extern in a is not accesing global a of other file -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- *RAHUL KUMAR DUBEY* *BTech-3rd year * *Computer Science Engineering * *Motilal Nehru National Institute Of Technology* *Allahabad[211004],UP.* -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p adobe
No...individually...dev cpp..how to compile both together??? On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 9:26 PM, Neeraj Gangwar y.neeraj2...@gmail.comwrote: Which compiler are you using ? Are you compiling both the files together ? *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 9:10 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: but how can i use extern..if i simply declare a variable in file1 as int j and try to use in file2 with extern then it shows that j nit defined..how cum file2 knows in which file j is definedfor e.g if i use extern in file it means that this variable/fxn is defined somewhr else.then what are those files in which it searches this variable definition..i m getting errorplese give me 2 files in which one files defines variable and other uses using extern.its not working for me On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 12:08 PM, Rahul Kumar Dubey rkd7...@gmail.comwrote: @rahul it will compile perfectly well . note that you have declared j in file 1 as extern and used it and have not provided its definition any where so getting compile error. as far as functions are concerned they are external by defaullt as specified by @shobhit i am attaching your corrected code which runs fine ... file1.c #includestdio.h extern int i; //extern int j; // provide a declaration for this void next(void); int main() { ++i; printf(%d\n,i); next(); getchar(); } int i=3; void next() { ++i; printf(%d\n,i); //printf(%d,j); // since no defintion provided so getting error other(); } file2.c extern int i; void other() { ++i; printf(%d\n,i); } if you want to use j u need to provide defintion either in file 1 or file 2 output: 4 5 6 On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 10:56 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: can nyone provide me dummy code of how exactly to use extern in c.. in dev environment when i declare int i in one fyl and try use use with extern int i in another then it doesnt compile..plz coment On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 9:58 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: Then why its not running? On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 6:50 PM, SHOBHIT GUPTA shobhitgupta1...@gmail.com wrote: http://www.geeksforgeeks.org/archives/840 By default, the declaration and definition of a C function have “extern” prepended with them. It means even though we don’t use extern with the declaration/definition of C functions, it is present there. For example, when we write. int foo(int arg1, char arg2); There’s an extern present in the beginning which is hidden and the compiler treats it as below. extern int foo(int arg1, char arg2); On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 4:40 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.com wrote: Pleaase reply with sol as asp Fille 1: #includestdio.h extern int i; extern int j; void next(void); int main() { ++i; printf(%d,i); next(); getchar(); } int i=3; void next() { ++i; printf(%d,i); printf(%d,j); other(); } File 2: extern int i; void other() { ++i; printf(%d,i)' } How cum file 1 knows what is other();as we havnet define with extern void other(); it should be error but when i include the statemetn extern void other,then also it shows?? pls provide me o/p of this questiona nd also tell how use use variable of one file in other as simply writing extern in a is not accesing global a of other file -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- *RAHUL KUMAR DUBEY* *BTech-3rd year * *Computer Science Engineering * *Motilal Nehru National Institute Of Technology* *Allahabad[211004],UP.* -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p adobe
That's why you are getting the error. You have to compile both the files together. Search on google. I don't use dev c++. *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 11:32 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: No...individually...dev cpp..how to compile both together??? On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 9:26 PM, Neeraj Gangwar y.neeraj2...@gmail.comwrote: Which compiler are you using ? Are you compiling both the files together ? *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 9:10 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: but how can i use extern..if i simply declare a variable in file1 as int j and try to use in file2 with extern then it shows that j nit defined..how cum file2 knows in which file j is definedfor e.g if i use extern in file it means that this variable/fxn is defined somewhr else.then what are those files in which it searches this variable definition..i m getting errorplese give me 2 files in which one files defines variable and other uses using extern.its not working for me On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 12:08 PM, Rahul Kumar Dubey rkd7...@gmail.comwrote: @rahul it will compile perfectly well . note that you have declared j in file 1 as extern and used it and have not provided its definition any where so getting compile error. as far as functions are concerned they are external by defaullt as specified by @shobhit i am attaching your corrected code which runs fine ... file1.c #includestdio.h extern int i; //extern int j; // provide a declaration for this void next(void); int main() { ++i; printf(%d\n,i); next(); getchar(); } int i=3; void next() { ++i; printf(%d\n,i); //printf(%d,j); // since no defintion provided so getting error other(); } file2.c extern int i; void other() { ++i; printf(%d\n,i); } if you want to use j u need to provide defintion either in file 1 or file 2 output: 4 5 6 On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 10:56 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.com wrote: can nyone provide me dummy code of how exactly to use extern in c.. in dev environment when i declare int i in one fyl and try use use with extern int i in another then it doesnt compile..plz coment On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 9:58 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.com wrote: Then why its not running? On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 6:50 PM, SHOBHIT GUPTA shobhitgupta1...@gmail.com wrote: http://www.geeksforgeeks.org/archives/840 By default, the declaration and definition of a C function have “extern” prepended with them. It means even though we don’t use extern with the declaration/definition of C functions, it is present there. For example, when we write. int foo(int arg1, char arg2); There’s an extern present in the beginning which is hidden and the compiler treats it as below. extern int foo(int arg1, char arg2); On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 4:40 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.com wrote: Pleaase reply with sol as asp Fille 1: #includestdio.h extern int i; extern int j; void next(void); int main() { ++i; printf(%d,i); next(); getchar(); } int i=3; void next() { ++i; printf(%d,i); printf(%d,j); other(); } File 2: extern int i; void other() { ++i; printf(%d,i)' } How cum file 1 knows what is other();as we havnet define with extern void other(); it should be error but when i include the statemetn extern void other,then also it shows?? pls provide me o/p of this questiona nd also tell how use use variable of one file in other as simply writing extern in a is not accesing global a of other file -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- *RAHUL KUMAR DUBEY* *BTech-3rd year *
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p adobe
@rahulsharma file1.c #includestdio.h extern int i;// defintion provided in this file itself extern int j; // definition provided in file2 void next() { ++i; other(); } int main() { ++i; printf(%d\n,j); printf(%d\n,i); next(); } int i=3; // end of file1.c file2.c extern int i; // declaration of i as extern int j=10; // j defined in file2 here which was declared as extern in file 1 void other() { ++i; printf(%d\n,i); } // end of file2.c compile both file together as rahul@rahul:~gcc file1.c file2.c rahul@rahul:~./a.out you will get the required output On Fri, Nov 16, 2012 at 8:27 AM, Neeraj Gangwar y.neeraj2...@gmail.comwrote: That's why you are getting the error. You have to compile both the files together. Search on google. I don't use dev c++. *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 11:32 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: No...individually...dev cpp..how to compile both together??? On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 9:26 PM, Neeraj Gangwar y.neeraj2...@gmail.comwrote: Which compiler are you using ? Are you compiling both the files together ? *Neeraj Gangwar* B.Tech. IV Year Electronics and Communication IDD Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Contact No. : +91 9897073730 On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 9:10 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: but how can i use extern..if i simply declare a variable in file1 as int j and try to use in file2 with extern then it shows that j nit defined..how cum file2 knows in which file j is definedfor e.g if i use extern in file it means that this variable/fxn is defined somewhr else.then what are those files in which it searches this variable definition..i m getting errorplese give me 2 files in which one files defines variable and other uses using extern.its not working for me On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 12:08 PM, Rahul Kumar Dubey rkd7...@gmail.comwrote: @rahul it will compile perfectly well . note that you have declared j in file 1 as extern and used it and have not provided its definition any where so getting compile error. as far as functions are concerned they are external by defaullt as specified by @shobhit i am attaching your corrected code which runs fine ... file1.c #includestdio.h extern int i; //extern int j; // provide a declaration for this void next(void); int main() { ++i; printf(%d\n,i); next(); getchar(); } int i=3; void next() { ++i; printf(%d\n,i); //printf(%d,j); // since no defintion provided so getting error other(); } file2.c extern int i; void other() { ++i; printf(%d\n,i); } if you want to use j u need to provide defintion either in file 1 or file 2 output: 4 5 6 On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 10:56 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.com wrote: can nyone provide me dummy code of how exactly to use extern in c.. in dev environment when i declare int i in one fyl and try use use with extern int i in another then it doesnt compile..plz coment On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 9:58 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.com wrote: Then why its not running? On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 6:50 PM, SHOBHIT GUPTA shobhitgupta1...@gmail.com wrote: http://www.geeksforgeeks.org/archives/840 By default, the declaration and definition of a C function have “extern” prepended with them. It means even though we don’t use extern with the declaration/definition of C functions, it is present there. For example, when we write. int foo(int arg1, char arg2); There’s an extern present in the beginning which is hidden and the compiler treats it as below. extern int foo(int arg1, char arg2); On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 4:40 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.com wrote: Pleaase reply with sol as asp Fille 1: #includestdio.h extern int i; extern int j; void next(void); int main() { ++i; printf(%d,i); next(); getchar(); } int i=3; void next() { ++i; printf(%d,i); printf(%d,j); other(); } File 2: extern int i; void other() { ++i; printf(%d,i)' } How cum file 1 knows what is other();as we havnet define with extern void other(); it should be error but when i include the statemetn extern void other,then also it shows?? pls provide me o/p of this questiona nd also tell how use use variable of one file in other as simply writing extern in a is not accesing global a of other file -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p adobe
@rahul it will compile perfectly well . note that you have declared j in file 1 as extern and used it and have not provided its definition any where so getting compile error. as far as functions are concerned they are external by defaullt as specified by @shobhit i am attaching your corrected code which runs fine ... file1.c #includestdio.h extern int i; //extern int j; // provide a declaration for this void next(void); int main() { ++i; printf(%d\n,i); next(); getchar(); } int i=3; void next() { ++i; printf(%d\n,i); //printf(%d,j); // since no defintion provided so getting error other(); } file2.c extern int i; void other() { ++i; printf(%d\n,i); } if you want to use j u need to provide defintion either in file 1 or file 2 output: 4 5 6 On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 10:56 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: can nyone provide me dummy code of how exactly to use extern in c.. in dev environment when i declare int i in one fyl and try use use with extern int i in another then it doesnt compile..plz coment On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 9:58 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: Then why its not running? On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 6:50 PM, SHOBHIT GUPTA shobhitgupta1...@gmail.com wrote: http://www.geeksforgeeks.org/archives/840 By default, the declaration and definition of a C function have “extern” prepended with them. It means even though we don’t use extern with the declaration/definition of C functions, it is present there. For example, when we write. int foo(int arg1, char arg2); There’s an extern present in the beginning which is hidden and the compiler treats it as below. extern int foo(int arg1, char arg2); On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 4:40 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: Pleaase reply with sol as asp Fille 1: #includestdio.h extern int i; extern int j; void next(void); int main() { ++i; printf(%d,i); next(); getchar(); } int i=3; void next() { ++i; printf(%d,i); printf(%d,j); other(); } File 2: extern int i; void other() { ++i; printf(%d,i)' } How cum file 1 knows what is other();as we havnet define with extern void other(); it should be error but when i include the statemetn extern void other,then also it shows?? pls provide me o/p of this questiona nd also tell how use use variable of one file in other as simply writing extern in a is not accesing global a of other file -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- *RAHUL KUMAR DUBEY* *BTech-3rd year * *Computer Science Engineering * *Motilal Nehru National Institute Of Technology* *Allahabad[211004],UP.* -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.
[algogeeks] C o/p adobe
Pleaase reply with sol as asp Fille 1: #includestdio.h extern int i; extern int j; void next(void); int main() { ++i; printf(%d,i); next(); getchar(); } int i=3; void next() { ++i; printf(%d,i); printf(%d,j); other(); } File 2: extern int i; void other() { ++i; printf(%d,i)' } How cum file 1 knows what is other();as we havnet define with extern void other(); it should be error but when i include the statemetn extern void other,then also it shows?? pls provide me o/p of this questiona nd also tell how use use variable of one file in other as simply writing extern in a is not accesing global a of other file -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p adobe
http://www.geeksforgeeks.org/archives/840 By default, the declaration and definition of a C function have “extern” prepended with them. It means even though we don’t use extern with the declaration/definition of C functions, it is present there. For example, when we write. int foo(int arg1, char arg2); There’s an extern present in the beginning which is hidden and the compiler treats it as below. extern int foo(int arg1, char arg2); On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 4:40 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: Pleaase reply with sol as asp Fille 1: #includestdio.h extern int i; extern int j; void next(void); int main() { ++i; printf(%d,i); next(); getchar(); } int i=3; void next() { ++i; printf(%d,i); printf(%d,j); other(); } File 2: extern int i; void other() { ++i; printf(%d,i)' } How cum file 1 knows what is other();as we havnet define with extern void other(); it should be error but when i include the statemetn extern void other,then also it shows?? pls provide me o/p of this questiona nd also tell how use use variable of one file in other as simply writing extern in a is not accesing global a of other file -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p adobe
Then why its not running? On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 6:50 PM, SHOBHIT GUPTA shobhitgupta1...@gmail.comwrote: http://www.geeksforgeeks.org/archives/840 By default, the declaration and definition of a C function have “extern” prepended with them. It means even though we don’t use extern with the declaration/definition of C functions, it is present there. For example, when we write. int foo(int arg1, char arg2); There’s an extern present in the beginning which is hidden and the compiler treats it as below. extern int foo(int arg1, char arg2); On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 4:40 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: Pleaase reply with sol as asp Fille 1: #includestdio.h extern int i; extern int j; void next(void); int main() { ++i; printf(%d,i); next(); getchar(); } int i=3; void next() { ++i; printf(%d,i); printf(%d,j); other(); } File 2: extern int i; void other() { ++i; printf(%d,i)' } How cum file 1 knows what is other();as we havnet define with extern void other(); it should be error but when i include the statemetn extern void other,then also it shows?? pls provide me o/p of this questiona nd also tell how use use variable of one file in other as simply writing extern in a is not accesing global a of other file -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p adobe
can nyone provide me dummy code of how exactly to use extern in c.. in dev environment when i declare int i in one fyl and try use use with extern int i in another then it doesnt compile..plz coment On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 9:58 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: Then why its not running? On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 6:50 PM, SHOBHIT GUPTA shobhitgupta1...@gmail.com wrote: http://www.geeksforgeeks.org/archives/840 By default, the declaration and definition of a C function have “extern” prepended with them. It means even though we don’t use extern with the declaration/definition of C functions, it is present there. For example, when we write. int foo(int arg1, char arg2); There’s an extern present in the beginning which is hidden and the compiler treats it as below. extern int foo(int arg1, char arg2); On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 4:40 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: Pleaase reply with sol as asp Fille 1: #includestdio.h extern int i; extern int j; void next(void); int main() { ++i; printf(%d,i); next(); getchar(); } int i=3; void next() { ++i; printf(%d,i); printf(%d,j); other(); } File 2: extern int i; void other() { ++i; printf(%d,i)' } How cum file 1 knows what is other();as we havnet define with extern void other(); it should be error but when i include the statemetn extern void other,then also it shows?? pls provide me o/p of this questiona nd also tell how use use variable of one file in other as simply writing extern in a is not accesing global a of other file -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.
[algogeeks] c o/p
#includestdio.h int main() { int i; char ch; scanf(%c,ch); printf(%d,ch); // getchar(); getchar(); } when i enter one digit no. it showswhen 2 digit it halts...y so??? we can store 2 digit number like 65 in 8 bit char???plz tell -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p
yeahu r ryt On Tue, Jul 10, 2012 at 10:01 AM, Firoz Khursheed firozkhursh...@gmail.comwrote: Well, when i compiled the code the output ie i is alway i=2, http://ideone.com/AFljo http://ideone.com/87waz This expression is ambiguous, and compiler dependent. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p
he is right. On Tue, Jul 10, 2012 at 3:13 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: yeahu r ryt On Tue, Jul 10, 2012 at 10:01 AM, Firoz Khursheed firozkhursh...@gmail.com wrote: Well, when i compiled the code the output ie i is alway i=2, http://ideone.com/AFljo http://ideone.com/87waz This expression is ambiguous, and compiler dependent. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p
++i/i++= 6/6 ++i * i++ = 36.00 http://ideone.com/j4n0Q On Tue, Jul 10, 2012 at 3:13 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: yeahu r ryt On Tue, Jul 10, 2012 at 10:01 AM, Firoz Khursheed firozkhursh...@gmail.com wrote: Well, when i compiled the code the output ie i is alway i=2, http://ideone.com/AFljo http://ideone.com/87waz This expression is ambiguous, and compiler dependent. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p
what about post increment?? On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:37 PM, mitaksh gupta mitak...@gmail.com wrote: the o/p will be 2 not 1 because of the post-increment operator. On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:23 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: int i=5; i=++i/i++; print i; i=1 how? -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p
int i=5; i=++i/i++; print i; i=1 coz ++ operator in c has preference from right to left, therefor first (i++ is ca;cu;ated) i=5 is used then it's incremented ie i=6 now. Now at this point of time ++i is calculated, which makes i=7; finally / operator is performed and i=7/5 is calculated, which makes i=1. Similarly, int b=a++*a--; can be calculated using the preference rule. On Mon, Jul 9, 2012 at 12:16 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: what about post increment?? On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:37 PM, mitaksh gupta mitak...@gmail.com wrote: the o/p will be 2 not 1 because of the post-increment operator. On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:23 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: int i=5; i=++i/i++; print i; i=1 how? -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- Firoz Khursheed Computer Science Engineering -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p
i dont think it will work like u said...7/5i think it will go as 6/6=1..explain nyone??? On Mon, Jul 9, 2012 at 6:38 PM, Firoz Khursheed firozkhursh...@gmail.comwrote: int i=5; i=++i/i++; print i; i=1 coz ++ operator in c has preference from right to left, therefor first (i++ is ca;cu;ated) i=5 is used then it's incremented ie i=6 now. Now at this point of time ++i is calculated, which makes i=7; finally / operator is performed and i=7/5 is calculated, which makes i=1. Similarly, int b=a++*a--; can be calculated using the preference rule. On Mon, Jul 9, 2012 at 12:16 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: what about post increment?? On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:37 PM, mitaksh gupta mitak...@gmail.comwrote: the o/p will be 2 not 1 because of the post-increment operator. On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:23 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: int i=5; i=++i/i++; print i; i=1 how? -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- Firoz Khursheed Computer Science Engineering -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p
Well, when i compiled the code the output ie i is alway i=2, http://ideone.com/AFljo http://ideone.com/87waz This expression is ambiguous, and compiler dependent. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.
[algogeeks] C o/p
int i=5; i=++i/i++; print i; i=1 how? -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p
Firstly, this is ambiguous and expressions with multiple increment/decrement operators will get executed according to the compiler. Even if you consider the normal way, as we(humans) percieve it, it will be evaluated as (++i)/(i++), which is 6/5, which is 1. Simple! On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:23 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: int i=5; i=++i/i++; print i; i=1 how? -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p
Sorry, its 6/6 and not 6/5, regds. On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:39 PM, adarsh kumar algog...@gmail.com wrote: Firstly, this is ambiguous and expressions with multiple increment/decrement operators will get executed according to the compiler. Even if you consider the normal way, as we(humans) percieve it, it will be evaluated as (++i)/(i++), which is 6/5, which is 1. Simple! On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:23 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: int i=5; i=++i/i++; print i; i=1 how? -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p
agree with adarsh On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:39 PM, adarsh kumar algog...@gmail.com wrote: Sorry, its 6/6 and not 6/5, regds. On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:39 PM, adarsh kumar algog...@gmail.com wrote: Firstly, this is ambiguous and expressions with multiple increment/decrement operators will get executed according to the compiler. Even if you consider the normal way, as we(humans) percieve it, it will be evaluated as (++i)/(i++), which is 6/5, which is 1. Simple! On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:23 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: int i=5; i=++i/i++; print i; i=1 how? -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p
but i am confused in this problem... int a=10; int b; b=--a--; printf(%d %d,a,b);..what will output? On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 11:39 PM, md shaukat ali ali.mdshau...@gmail.comwrote: agree with adarsh On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:39 PM, adarsh kumar algog...@gmail.com wrote: Sorry, its 6/6 and not 6/5, regds. On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:39 PM, adarsh kumar algog...@gmail.com wrote: Firstly, this is ambiguous and expressions with multiple increment/decrement operators will get executed according to the compiler. Even if you consider the normal way, as we(humans) percieve it, it will be evaluated as (++i)/(i++), which is 6/5, which is 1. Simple! On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:23 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: int i=5; i=++i/i++; print i; i=1 how? -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p
I think it should output: 9 9 On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 11:42 PM, md shaukat ali ali.mdshau...@gmail.comwrote: but i am confused in this problem... int a=10; int b; b=--a--; printf(%d %d,a,b);..what will output? On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 11:39 PM, md shaukat ali ali.mdshau...@gmail.comwrote: agree with adarsh On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:39 PM, adarsh kumar algog...@gmail.com wrote: Sorry, its 6/6 and not 6/5, regds. On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:39 PM, adarsh kumar algog...@gmail.comwrote: Firstly, this is ambiguous and expressions with multiple increment/decrement operators will get executed according to the compiler. Even if you consider the normal way, as we(humans) percieve it, it will be evaluated as (++i)/(i++), which is 6/5, which is 1. Simple! On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:23 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: int i=5; i=++i/i++; print i; i=1 how? -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p
.i think there will be an error in this -l value required, as post increment has more precedence than pre increment On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 11:44 PM, ashish jain ashishjainco...@gmail.comwrote: I think it should output: 9 9 On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 11:42 PM, md shaukat ali ali.mdshau...@gmail.comwrote: but i am confused in this problem... int a=10; int b; b=--a--; printf(%d %d,a,b);..what will output? On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 11:39 PM, md shaukat ali ali.mdshau...@gmail.comwrote: agree with adarsh On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:39 PM, adarsh kumar algog...@gmail.comwrote: Sorry, its 6/6 and not 6/5, regds. On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:39 PM, adarsh kumar algog...@gmail.comwrote: Firstly, this is ambiguous and expressions with multiple increment/decrement operators will get executed according to the compiler. Even if you consider the normal way, as we(humans) percieve it, it will be evaluated as (++i)/(i++), which is 6/5, which is 1. Simple! On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:23 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.com wrote: int i=5; i=++i/i++; print i; i=1 how? -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- Vindhya Chhabra -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p
int a=10; int b; b=--a--; printf(%d %d,a,b);. l value error in this ques.. On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 11:48 PM, vindhya chhabra vindhyachha...@gmail.comwrote: .i think there will be an error in this -l value required, as post increment has more precedence than pre increment On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 11:44 PM, ashish jain ashishjainco...@gmail.comwrote: I think it should output: 9 9 On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 11:42 PM, md shaukat ali ali.mdshau...@gmail.comwrote: but i am confused in this problem... int a=10; int b; b=--a--; printf(%d %d,a,b);..what will output? On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 11:39 PM, md shaukat ali ali.mdshau...@gmail.com wrote: agree with adarsh On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:39 PM, adarsh kumar algog...@gmail.comwrote: Sorry, its 6/6 and not 6/5, regds. On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:39 PM, adarsh kumar algog...@gmail.comwrote: Firstly, this is ambiguous and expressions with multiple increment/decrement operators will get executed according to the compiler. Even if you consider the normal way, as we(humans) percieve it, it will be evaluated as (++i)/(i++), which is 6/5, which is 1. Simple! On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:23 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.com wrote: int i=5; i=++i/i++; print i; i=1 how? -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- Vindhya Chhabra -- Vindhya Chhabra -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p
b=--a--; this will result into compiler error because 1st the post decrement will occur and value will be saved in a temp variable . but you cannot apply pre decrement on temp variable. On 7/8/12, vindhya chhabra vindhyachha...@gmail.com wrote: int a=10; int b; b=--a--; printf(%d %d,a,b);. l value error in this ques.. On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 11:48 PM, vindhya chhabra vindhyachha...@gmail.comwrote: .i think there will be an error in this -l value required, as post increment has more precedence than pre increment On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 11:44 PM, ashish jain ashishjainco...@gmail.comwrote: I think it should output: 9 9 On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 11:42 PM, md shaukat ali ali.mdshau...@gmail.comwrote: but i am confused in this problem... int a=10; int b; b=--a--; printf(%d %d,a,b);..what will output? On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 11:39 PM, md shaukat ali ali.mdshau...@gmail.com wrote: agree with adarsh On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:39 PM, adarsh kumar algog...@gmail.comwrote: Sorry, its 6/6 and not 6/5, regds. On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:39 PM, adarsh kumar algog...@gmail.comwrote: Firstly, this is ambiguous and expressions with multiple increment/decrement operators will get executed according to the compiler. Even if you consider the normal way, as we(humans) percieve it, it will be evaluated as (++i)/(i++), which is 6/5, which is 1. Simple! On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:23 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.com wrote: int i=5; i=++i/i++; print i; i=1 how? -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- Vindhya Chhabra -- Vindhya Chhabra -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p
then atul what would be the output of this prob... int a=10; int b=a++*a--; prinf (%d,b); On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 11:52 PM, atul anand atul.87fri...@gmail.com wrote: b=--a--; this will result into compiler error because 1st the post decrement will occur and value will be saved in a temp variable . but you cannot apply pre decrement on temp variable. On 7/8/12, vindhya chhabra vindhyachha...@gmail.com wrote: int a=10; int b; b=--a--; printf(%d %d,a,b);. l value error in this ques.. On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 11:48 PM, vindhya chhabra vindhyachha...@gmail.comwrote: .i think there will be an error in this -l value required, as post increment has more precedence than pre increment On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 11:44 PM, ashish jain ashishjainco...@gmail.comwrote: I think it should output: 9 9 On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 11:42 PM, md shaukat ali ali.mdshau...@gmail.comwrote: but i am confused in this problem... int a=10; int b; b=--a--; printf(%d %d,a,b);..what will output? On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 11:39 PM, md shaukat ali ali.mdshau...@gmail.com wrote: agree with adarsh On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:39 PM, adarsh kumar algog...@gmail.comwrote: Sorry, its 6/6 and not 6/5, regds. On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:39 PM, adarsh kumar algog...@gmail.comwrote: Firstly, this is ambiguous and expressions with multiple increment/decrement operators will get executed according to the compiler. Even if you consider the normal way, as we(humans) percieve it, it will be evaluated as (++i)/(i++), which is 6/5, which is 1. Simple! On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:23 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.com wrote: int i=5; i=++i/i++; print i; i=1 how? -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- Vindhya Chhabra -- Vindhya Chhabra -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p
it violates sequence pt. rule..so output is compiler dependent , but as there is Lvalue error it would compile fine. but in prev case pre decrement expects Lvalue but has r-value instead bcoz of the post increment. On 7/9/12, md shaukat ali ali.mdshau...@gmail.com wrote: then atul what would be the output of this prob... int a=10; int b=a++*a--; prinf (%d,b); On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 11:52 PM, atul anand atul.87fri...@gmail.com wrote: b=--a--; this will result into compiler error because 1st the post decrement will occur and value will be saved in a temp variable . but you cannot apply pre decrement on temp variable. On 7/8/12, vindhya chhabra vindhyachha...@gmail.com wrote: int a=10; int b; b=--a--; printf(%d %d,a,b);. l value error in this ques.. On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 11:48 PM, vindhya chhabra vindhyachha...@gmail.comwrote: .i think there will be an error in this -l value required, as post increment has more precedence than pre increment On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 11:44 PM, ashish jain ashishjainco...@gmail.comwrote: I think it should output: 9 9 On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 11:42 PM, md shaukat ali ali.mdshau...@gmail.comwrote: but i am confused in this problem... int a=10; int b; b=--a--; printf(%d %d,a,b);..what will output? On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 11:39 PM, md shaukat ali ali.mdshau...@gmail.com wrote: agree with adarsh On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:39 PM, adarsh kumar algog...@gmail.comwrote: Sorry, its 6/6 and not 6/5, regds. On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:39 PM, adarsh kumar algog...@gmail.comwrote: Firstly, this is ambiguous and expressions with multiple increment/decrement operators will get executed according to the compiler. Even if you consider the normal way, as we(humans) percieve it, it will be evaluated as (++i)/(i++), which is 6/5, which is 1. Simple! On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:23 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.com wrote: int i=5; i=++i/i++; print i; i=1 how? -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- Vindhya Chhabra -- Vindhya Chhabra -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p
the o/p will be 2 not 1 because of the post-increment operator. On Sun, Jul 8, 2012 at 10:23 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: int i=5; i=++i/i++; print i; i=1 how? -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.
[algogeeks] C o/p help
#includestdio.h #includeconio.h void fun(char **); int main() { char *argv[]={ab,cd,de,fg}; fun(argv); getch(); return 0; } void fun(char **p) { char *t; t=(p+=sizeof(int))[-1]; printf(%s\n,t); } o/p: fg can nyone xplain the 2nd statement in fun? -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p help
output depends on sizeof(int)so it may be different if you run on different compilers. considering *sizeof(int) = 2;* argv[] is array of pointers. (p+=sizeof(int))[-1]; p=p+2 // 2=sizeof(int); now p will be pointing at index *argv[2]; then you are doing p=p-1; i.e p will point to *argv[1] hence output will be o/p = cd On Thu, Jan 26, 2012 at 10:53 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: #includestdio.h #includeconio.h void fun(char **); int main() { char *argv[]={ab,cd,de,fg}; fun(argv); getch(); return 0; } void fun(char **p) { char *t; t=(p+=sizeof(int))[-1]; printf(%s\n,t); } o/p: fg can nyone xplain the 2nd statement in fun? -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p help
btw your compiler has sizeof(int)=4; thats why o/p = fg On Thu, Jan 26, 2012 at 11:09 PM, atul anand atul.87fri...@gmail.comwrote: output depends on sizeof(int)so it may be different if you run on different compilers. considering *sizeof(int) = 2;* argv[] is array of pointers. (p+=sizeof(int))[-1]; p=p+2 // 2=sizeof(int); now p will be pointing at index *argv[2]; then you are doing p=p-1; i.e p will point to *argv[1] hence output will be o/p = cd On Thu, Jan 26, 2012 at 10:53 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: #includestdio.h #includeconio.h void fun(char **); int main() { char *argv[]={ab,cd,de,fg}; fun(argv); getch(); return 0; } void fun(char **p) { char *t; t=(p+=sizeof(int))[-1]; printf(%s\n,t); } o/p: fg can nyone xplain the 2nd statement in fun? -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p help
[-1] in end is same as -1 ?? On Thu, Jan 26, 2012 at 11:11 PM, atul anand atul.87fri...@gmail.comwrote: btw your compiler has sizeof(int)=4; thats why o/p = fg On Thu, Jan 26, 2012 at 11:09 PM, atul anand atul.87fri...@gmail.comwrote: output depends on sizeof(int)so it may be different if you run on different compilers. considering *sizeof(int) = 2;* argv[] is array of pointers. (p+=sizeof(int))[-1]; p=p+2 // 2=sizeof(int); now p will be pointing at index *argv[2]; then you are doing p=p-1; i.e p will point to *argv[1] hence output will be o/p = cd On Thu, Jan 26, 2012 at 10:53 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: #includestdio.h #includeconio.h void fun(char **); int main() { char *argv[]={ab,cd,de,fg}; fun(argv); getch(); return 0; } void fun(char **p) { char *t; t=(p+=sizeof(int))[-1]; printf(%s\n,t); } o/p: fg can nyone xplain the 2nd statement in fun? -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p help
think in terms of pointers... they are same :- p[-1] = *(p - 1) On Thu, Jan 26, 2012 at 11:15 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: [-1] in end is same as -1 ?? On Thu, Jan 26, 2012 at 11:11 PM, atul anand atul.87fri...@gmail.comwrote: btw your compiler has sizeof(int)=4; thats why o/p = fg On Thu, Jan 26, 2012 at 11:09 PM, atul anand atul.87fri...@gmail.comwrote: output depends on sizeof(int)so it may be different if you run on different compilers. considering *sizeof(int) = 2;* argv[] is array of pointers. (p+=sizeof(int))[-1]; p=p+2 // 2=sizeof(int); now p will be pointing at index *argv[2]; then you are doing p=p-1; i.e p will point to *argv[1] hence output will be o/p = cd On Thu, Jan 26, 2012 at 10:53 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: #includestdio.h #includeconio.h void fun(char **); int main() { char *argv[]={ab,cd,de,fg}; fun(argv); getch(); return 0; } void fun(char **p) { char *t; t=(p+=sizeof(int))[-1]; printf(%s\n,t); } o/p: fg can nyone xplain the 2nd statement in fun? -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.
Re: [algogeeks] C o/p help
@ atul...got nw..thnx On Thu, Jan 26, 2012 at 11:26 PM, atul anand atul.87fri...@gmail.comwrote: think in terms of pointers... they are same :- p[-1] = *(p - 1) On Thu, Jan 26, 2012 at 11:15 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.comwrote: [-1] in end is same as -1 ?? On Thu, Jan 26, 2012 at 11:11 PM, atul anand atul.87fri...@gmail.comwrote: btw your compiler has sizeof(int)=4; thats why o/p = fg On Thu, Jan 26, 2012 at 11:09 PM, atul anand atul.87fri...@gmail.comwrote: output depends on sizeof(int)so it may be different if you run on different compilers. considering *sizeof(int) = 2;* argv[] is array of pointers. (p+=sizeof(int))[-1]; p=p+2 // 2=sizeof(int); now p will be pointing at index *argv[2]; then you are doing p=p-1; i.e p will point to *argv[1] hence output will be o/p = cd On Thu, Jan 26, 2012 at 10:53 PM, rahul sharma rahul23111...@gmail.com wrote: #includestdio.h #includeconio.h void fun(char **); int main() { char *argv[]={ab,cd,de,fg}; fun(argv); getch(); return 0; } void fun(char **p) { char *t; t=(p+=sizeof(int))[-1]; printf(%s\n,t); } o/p: fg can nyone xplain the 2nd statement in fun? -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.
[algogeeks] C o/p gud one try
#includestdio.h main() { long x; float t; scanf(%f,t); printf(%d\n,t); x=90; printf(%f\n,x); { x=1; printf(%f\n,x); { x=30; printf(%f\n,x); } printf(%f\n,x); } x==9; printf(%f\n,x); } o/p on gcc compiler 20.3 (i/p given) -1073741824 20.299988 20.299988 20.299988 20.299988 20.299988 plz explain the o/p -- Arpit Bhatnagar (MNIT JAIPUR) -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups Algorithm Geeks group. To post to this group, send email to algogeeks@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to algogeeks+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/algogeeks?hl=en.