FW: Doubt... [7:14233]
If I remember correctly, the formula was: packets in queue=(packets_in/second - packets_out/sec)*number_of_secs. So if you have a line that can take 25 packets/sec and you're trying to feed it 50 packets/sec for 10 seconds, it would be: (50pps-25pps)*10=250packets in queue over 10 seconds. Does that sound right? Thanx, Mark Baker -Original Message- From: Michael L. Williams [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Tuesday, July 31, 2001 8:49 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject:Re: Doubt... [7:14233] I'm totally speculating here Please let me wrong if this doesn't jive... it seems to me that the number of packets in the queue (outgoing) wouldn't be anymore for 50% or 99% until there are more packets attempting to go over the wire than is allowed (i.e. there won't be any use for the queue except in passing as the packets are sent out as fast as they are coming to the interface to be sent out)... I read Jenny's post and I agree with her that utilization is = packets/some amount of time..and that things tend to get bursty, etc. so if depends on if you're looking at a 1 sec avg. or a 1 minute avg. utilization as to whether a ping at any given moment would actually go through as fast as any other time. Mike W. "Priscilla Oppenheimer" wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > The number of packets in a queue on a packet-switching device increases > exponentially as utilization on the output port increases. > > Queue depth = utilization/(1 - utilization) > > So, do the math. If utilization is 90%, there will be more packets in the > queue than if utilization if 50%. > > That's how I learned it, but it's probably more complex than this > > Comments, anyone else? > > Thanks > > Priscilla > > At 10:41 AM 7/30/01, anil.philip wrote: > > >Dear Priscilla, > > > >I have a small doubt. I think you are the best person to ask about. May be > >you think this as a stupid question. but this is making me crazy. > > > >If there is a serial link b/w two sites, at what point of % utilisation > >the response start degrading??? > > > >Ideally if I have a T1 link, i shud get the same ping response time > >till the load on that link is 100%??? > > > >When I say a T1, it is 1.55 M packets /s. So if the link is utilised for > >99% (say 1.50Mb..) still I have > >0.05 Mb left on that link and I shud be able to get a ping (32byte) > >response time, equivalent to 0% utilisation. Why the response time start > >degrading at some point of % utilisation?? > >Let us assume there is no packet drop, memmory prob, enough buffer space > >etc > > > >Request to do a REPLY ALL this email. > > > > > >Regds, > >Anil Philip > >AT&T Solutions. > >anil.philip > >e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > > > > Priscilla Oppenheimer > http://www.priscilla.com Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=14482&t=14233 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: a question about making cisco 6506 as a dhcp server [7:14491]
Leo, If I understand you correctly, you want to do a manual binding, giving one particular DHCP client the same address all the time? If so, go here and take a look at the config: http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios120/120newft /120t/120t1/easyip2.htm#xtocid432218 Thanx, Mark Baker CCNA CCNP -Original Message- From: Leo Shen [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Wednesday, August 01, 2001 6:25 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject:a question about making cisco 6506 as a dhcp server [7:14465] first,the 6506 is a new one,it's ios is 12.16,so it can control layer2&layer3 with one interface(the old has two interfaces,one is router,another is switch,but the new one only has one interface,it can control both router and switch). now,i have maken the 6506 as dhcp server for about 2 months,the config is : ip dhcp pool vlan210 network 10.2.10.0 255.255.255.0 default-router 10.2.10.254 dns-server 10.2.90.1 ! ip dhcp pool vlan230 network 10.2.30.0 255.255.255.0 default-router 10.2.30.254 dns-server 10.2.90.1 ! ip dhcp pool vlan221 network 10.2.21.0 255.255.255.0 default-router 10.2.21.254 dns-server 10.2.90.1 .. now,I want to make some special user have special ip address,for instance,one user's mac address is aa-bb-cc-dd-ee-ff,I want that his address will be 10.2.10.101,another user's mac address is 12-34-56-78-90-12,his address will be 10.2.21.202,how can I realize it?except using static address,must via dhcp and 6506'config could someone tell me the command and config? thanks! Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=14491&t=14491 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
FW: Doubt... [7:14233]
If I remember correctly, the formula was: packets in queue=(packets_in/second - packets_out/sec)*number_of_secs. So if you have a line that can take 25 packets/sec and you're trying to feed it 50 packets/sec for 10 seconds, it would be: (50pps-25pps)*10=250packets in queue over 10 seconds. Does that sound right? Thanx, Mark Baker -Original Message- From: Michael L. Williams [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Tuesday, July 31, 2001 8:49 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject:Re: Doubt... [7:14233] I'm totally speculating here Please let me wrong if this doesn't jive... it seems to me that the number of packets in the queue (outgoing) wouldn't be anymore for 50% or 99% until there are more packets attempting to go over the wire than is allowed (i.e. there won't be any use for the queue except in passing as the packets are sent out as fast as they are coming to the interface to be sent out)... I read Jenny's post and I agree with her that utilization is = packets/some amount of time..and that things tend to get bursty, etc. so if depends on if you're looking at a 1 sec avg. or a 1 minute avg. utilization as to whether a ping at any given moment would actually go through as fast as any other time. Mike W. "Priscilla Oppenheimer" wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > The number of packets in a queue on a packet-switching device increases > exponentially as utilization on the output port increases. > > Queue depth = utilization/(1 - utilization) > > So, do the math. If utilization is 90%, there will be more packets in the > queue than if utilization if 50%. > > That's how I learned it, but it's probably more complex than this > > Comments, anyone else? > > Thanks > > Priscilla > > At 10:41 AM 7/30/01, anil.philip wrote: > > >Dear Priscilla, > > > >I have a small doubt. I think you are the best person to ask about. May be > >you think this as a stupid question. but this is making me crazy. > > > >If there is a serial link b/w two sites, at what point of % utilisation > >the response start degrading??? > > > >Ideally if I have a T1 link, i shud get the same ping response time > >till the load on that link is 100%??? > > > >When I say a T1, it is 1.55 M packets /s. So if the link is utilised for > >99% (say 1.50Mb..) still I have > >0.05 Mb left on that link and I shud be able to get a ping (32byte) > >response time, equivalent to 0% utilisation. Why the response time start > >degrading at some point of % utilisation?? > >Let us assume there is no packet drop, memmory prob, enough buffer space > >etc > > > >Request to do a REPLY ALL this email. > > > > > >Regds, > >Anil Philip > >AT&T Solutions. > >anil.philip > >e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > > > > Priscilla Oppenheimer > http://www.priscilla.com Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=14492&t=14233 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
FW: NAT on a 1601 router [7:15027]
As an FYI, NAT takes up about 160 bytes per translation. Check out this link for more info. http://www.cisco.com/warp/customer/cc/pd/iosw/ioft/iofwft/prodlit/iosnt_qp.htm Thanx, Mark Baker CCNP looking for a job -Original Message- From: Patrick Ramsey [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Monday, August 06, 2001 1:27 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject:Re: NAT on a 1601 router [7:15027] PAT is not advisable on a 1601 for a large company... Even with NAT timeouts and such, you have to remember that each PAT/NAT connection takes up memory. If you have a lot of people being assigned a dynamic translation, that's and entry into the router's memory. So keep and eye on the memory consumption and utilization. If you encounter sporadic lockups and/or reboots for no apparent reason, chances are memory is the culprit. -Patrick >>> "Circusnuts" 08/06/01 01:06PM >>> Sure- I believe it only requires basic IP IOS. NAT was first introduced in 11.2 & I believe PAT (NAT overload) came about in 11.3's. All the best !!! Phil - Original Message - From: "Picciani Francesco Saverio" To: Sent: Monday, August 06, 2001 11:34 AM Subject: NAT on a 1601 router [7:15027] > Is possible implement access-lists and NAT features on a router Cisco 1601? > > Thanks Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=15048&t=15027 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Why Should the Binary Math Method Be Used to Subnet [7:15311]
You may not always have a "tool" available to calculate for you. I've been in several customer meetings where I was required to come up with network diagrams, including subnet masks, ad hoc. If I had needed to have them wait til I could power up my laptop, then use a program to do the work, it would have looked unprofessional and reflected badly upon myself as an engineer and my company. The ability to calculate, in your head or on paper, subnet masks impresses clients, co-workers and bosses and keeps you sharp mentally. Mark Baker CCNP looking for a job (but not because I can't calculate subnets in my head!) -Original Message- From: Ken [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Wednesday, August 08, 2001 12:30 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject:Why Should the Binary Math Method Be Used to Subnet [7:15306] This is a study group so I have a question for which I need some education. I am not looking for a flame war, just education. The question I have is of what use is the binary math method of subnetting as compared to just using a program that does subnetting? If the point to the exercise is to produce a plan for subnetting that can then be entered into each device on the network or into a DHCP server setup, what else is achieved by doing this manually? It seems to me that the point is not the journey, but the arrival at the destination. Indeed arrival as quickly as possible, with the least source of error. As Cisco even says; "The purpose of this tool is to provide a way to calculate IP subnetting which is fast, easy, and error free. Doing such calculations manually is time consuming and susceptible to common mathematical mistakes, especially in conversions between binary and decimal numbers." So what is it I am not understanding? Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=15311&t=15311 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: One interface-two IPs-& NAT? [7:15460]
Actually, if he's trying to do NAT with only one interface, it won't work. You must have an inside (non-translated, usually private address range) and an outside (translated, usually Internet-routable) interface. At least one of each. What addresses you translate them into is irrelevant and can be almost anything. Mark Baker -Original Message- From: Mark Morenz [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Thursday, August 09, 2001 7:09 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject:RE: One interface-two IPs-& NAT? [7:15460] What you're suggesting can be done (although it seems like you should research nat a little more fully to understand tactically what nat is...you don't actually put two IP addresses on an interface when you do nat translations). But as I read your question, I think it's important to realize that the ISP's router will always be your gateway to the internet whether you put your own router onto your ethernet network or not. That means that the nat translation *must* take place on the ISP router (specifically their router's ethernet interface. So, based on what I'm reading, you will need to coordinate this with them regardless. HTH :-{)] -Mark A Morenz, MS Ed, CCNA, CCAI Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=15562&t=15460 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Friday Follies - IP NAT behaviour [7:15822]
Sounds to me like he may have config'd NAT to forward all traffic to his web server. Mark -Original Message- From: Brian [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Monday, August 13, 2001 1:46 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject:Re: Friday Follies - IP NAT behaviour [7:15822] why he gets to the server when telnetting to the router, perhaps the router is forwarding more ports than just 80, perhaps 23, perhaps more.. Bri - Original Message - From: "Chuck Larrieu" To: Sent: Sunday, August 12, 2001 9:06 PM Subject: Friday Follies - IP NAT behaviour [7:15822] > so I'm late. so sue me ;-> > > last Friday while I was in the office I got to chatting with one of the > other SE's. He had a problem with his home setup and wanted some help. It > was an interesting enough problem that I thought some of you CCNA's, some of > your CCNP candidates, might enjoy taking a crack at it. > > this person has a DSL connection to the internet. He has an single assigned > IP address. He is using a Cisco router as his firewall, in this fashion: > > internet---DSL_router--Cisco_router--web_server > E0 E1 > > life is good. > > then he starts to fool around with NAT. He puts a private IP on his web > server, and he runs NAT on the Cisco router. Again, life is good. folks can > reach his web server from the net. > > but now he wants to telnet from the net ( i.e. from work ) into the Cisco > router.. He cannot do so. instead he hits his web server, where telnet is > not running as a service. > > so he disables NAT. he configures policy routing, and places the policy > statement on the correct interface. tries to telnet into the cisco router. > He can do so. however, now he cannot reach the web server from the net. if > he enables the http server on the Cisco router, he gets the Cisco router > login screen from his browser. > > now the question is, why? that is, what is the reason that the two > situations occur? with NAT enabled, he cannot telnet to the router. with NAT > disabled, he cannot browse the web server, even with policy routing in > place. > > you may assume that all configurations are correct, both for NAT and for > policy routing. At least that's what the two CCIE's who joined the > discussion told us ;-> > > answers late Monday. > > Chuck Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=15855&t=15822 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: e0 on 4000-m router [7:15861]
Sounds like a 1 port enet card to me. You have a choice of running either the aui port or the rj-45 port, but not both. I believe you can select between by using the "media-type" command on the interface. Mark -Original Message- From: Vik [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Monday, August 13, 2001 9:36 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject:e0 on 4000-m router [7:15861] I have a Cisco 4000 with 2 serial, 1 token ring and 2 ethernet interface. However, when a "show interfaces" command is executed, there is only one ethernet interface shown. On the back of the router where the ethernet ports are, one is a typical 10baseT, RJ-45 connection, but the other is AUI which I do not have a transceiver for; I just have a CAT5 cable from the 10baseT connector going to my switch. When I do a show interfaces command, ethernet 0 is up, but the protocol is down. On my swith I do not see any activity lights for that port, so I am thinking that my e0 is actually the AUI port. How do I use the 10baseT interface? -- Vik Evans - MCSE, CCNA, CCDA [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cell: (602) 677-8214 Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=15867&t=15861 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: question [7:16005]
As far as WAN goes, anything above DS3 is typically fiber (or wireless in some cases). Copper CAN support much higher speeds (at least in a LAN environment), including GigE (and, I wouldn't be surprised, 10GigE when it comes out). DS3 is coax (copper) or fiber. Mark -Original Message- From: Mike Dang [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Tuesday, August 14, 2001 9:15 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject:question [7:16005] Hello, Does anyone know what is the fastest rate a copper wire can support? i.e. Which one of these rates (T-3, OC-3 or higher) can I run over copper wire? Thanks in advance, MD __ FREE voicemail, email, and fax...all in one place. Sign Up Now! http://www.onebox.com Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=16010&t=16005 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Hub to Hub through 2600 [7:16328]
Have you tried moving things around to see if the problem follows any piece of equipment? Maybe a bad cable, bad port on hub, or speed/duplex mismatch. Have you tried rebooting router after adding hub? Do you lose link lights on the hub (and if so, is it just where the router plugs in, or on the workstations?) or the router or both? Could the original hub be caching the MAC of the router port that was plugged into it and think it's still on the original port, instead of moved to another hub? Mark -Original Message- From: Sammi [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Thursday, August 16, 2001 9:27 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject:Hub to Hub through 2600 [7:16328] Hello, I just received a 2616 router. I set it up through the initial boot screen: SubA - 0/0 10.100.1.1 /16 SubB - 0/1 10.200.1.1 /16 Everything works fine if both interfaces are connected, via straight cable, to a 3Com 10/100 hub. Can ping either interface from either subnet, all machines on each subnet can ping any machine on other subnet. However, when I try to go with two hubs, one for each subnet, I can no longer communicate. Have assured I'm not on uplink, have tried uplink, am sure no problems with hub (new out of box, and working in other configs). If I have both Subs hooked up to one hub, all link lights are green. If I move one of the interfaces to the other hub, no link light. Am I missing something? I'm sure it's something simple but heck if I know. Any help greatly appreciated. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=16331&t=16328 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Help! Locked out of my 7513 Router! [7:16769]
Try changing the stop bits to 1, which is the default, I believe. The up/down messages are normal during boot operations on an unused interface. Mark -Original Message- From: Richard Chang [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Wednesday, August 22, 2001 12:58 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject:Help! Locked out of my 7513 Router! [7:16769] Dear Cisco Groupstudy Person: I locked myself out of my Cisco 7513 router somehow.My Keyboard has no effect. I'm not sure if this is the reason, but my most recent configuration change was to fill the No. 4 slot, previously blank, with a Fast Ethernet Card. Everytime I power cycle the router, it comes up again, goes through the boot sequence, and then freezes with a string of messages concerning the status of FE 3/0 and FE 4/0, first stating that they are up and then stating they are down. Even the password recovery technique where one uses the "Break" or "^[" Keys and then resets the Config Register can't be used. For some reason, the keyboard won't even work; it has no effect in this situation suddenly!!. I have carefully checked my Hyperterminal settings of 9600 baud ; Data bits=8 Parity=none stop bits=2 Flowcontrol=none Anybody have any idea why my keyboard is "dead" I am working with Vlan configurations on this Router. Please help! Thank you. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=16793&t=16769 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Here is the new CCIE 1 day lab! [7:16960]
Well, most of those are pretty self-explanatory, except # 9, which is a trick question. I know I shouldn't be giving answers, but, what the 'ell: Do NOT attempt to assemble the rifle using the Swahili manual (section c, paragraph 4 of the manual requires 2 hours of prayer, which will put you over your time limit). Instead, take the barrel of the rifle and club your fellow labtakers over the head with it. Drag them to the door so the Bengal tiger will find them first. Continue with question 10 (which requires VoIP configuration). Mark -Original Message- From: Dennis H [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Thursday, August 23, 2001 8:10 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject:Here is the new CCIE 1 day lab! [7:16960] I just got a copy of the new one day lab from someone who shall remain nameless. As you can see the troubleshooting has been removed as we all know. However an extra credit task has been added! CCIE 1 Day Lab Exam - Morning 1. Describe the history of the papacy from its origin to the present day, concentrating especially, but not exclusively, on its social, political, economic, religious, and philosophical impact on Europe, Asia, America, and Africa. Be brief, concise, and specific. 2. You have been provided with a razor blade, a piece of gauze, and a bottle of Jack Daniels. Remove your appendix. Do not suture until your work has been inspected. You have 10 minutes. 3. 2500 riot-crazed aborigines are storming the room. Calm them. You may use any ancient language except Latin or Greek. 4. Create life. Estimate the differences in subsequent human culture if this form of life had developed 500 million years earlier, with special attention to its probable effect on the English Parliamentary System. Prove your thesis. 5. Write a piano concerto. Orchestrate and perform it with flute and drum. You will find a piano under your chair. 6. Based on your knowledge of their works, evaluate the emotional stability, degree of adjustment, and repressed frustrations of each of the following: a. Alexander of Aphrodisias b. Ramses II c. Gregory of Nicea d. Iammurati Support your evaluation with quotations from each man's work, making appropriate references. It is not necessary to translate. CCIE 1 Day Lab Exam - Afternoon 7. Estimate the sociological problems which might accompany the end of the world. Construct an experiment to test your theory. 8. Define management. Define Science. How do they relate? Why? Create a generalized algorithm to optimize all managerial decisions. Assuming an IBM 3270 with 257 Radio Shack and Panasonic terminals and each terminal to activate your algorithm. Design the communications interface and all the necessary control programs. 9. The disassembled parts of a high-powered rifle have been placed in a box on your desk. You will also find an instruction manual printed in Swahili. In 5 minutes, a hungry Bengal tiger will be admitted to the room. Take whatever action you feel appropriate. Be prepared to justify your decision. 10. There is a red telephone on the desk beside you. Start WWIII. Report at length on its socio-political effects, if any. 11. Take a position for or against truth. Prove the validity of your position. 12. Explain the nature of matter. Include in your answer an evaluation of the impact of the development of mathematics on science. 13. Sketch the development of human thought. Estimate its significance. Compare this with the development of any other kind of thought. Extra Credit: Define the universe. Give three examples. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=16963&t=16960 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Here is the new CCIE 1 day lab! [7:16960]
Sorry, that's only one example. The other 2 examples are Microsoft WinOS and Intel CPUs. Mark "Through Simplicity you may become a simpleton. Through Complexity you may become redundant" -Original Message- From: David L. Blair [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Monday, August 27, 2001 8:32 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject:Re: Here is the new CCIE 1 day lab! [7:16960] Extra Credit answer is 42. Reference see Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy. -- "Through Complexity there is Simplicity, Through Simplicity there is Complexity" David L. Blair - CCNP, CCNA, MCSE, CBE, A+, 3Wizard ""Dennis H"" wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > I just got a copy of the new one day lab from someone who shall remain > nameless. As you can see the troubleshooting has been removed as we all > know. However an extra credit task has been added! > > > > CCIE 1 Day Lab Exam - Morning > > 1. Describe the history of the papacy from its origin to the present day, > concentrating especially, but not exclusively, on its social, political, > economic, religious, and philosophical impact on Europe, Asia, America, and > Africa. Be brief, concise, and specific. > > 2. You have been provided with a razor blade, a piece of gauze, and a bottle > of Jack Daniels. Remove your appendix. Do not suture until your work has > been inspected. You have 10 minutes. > > 3. 2500 riot-crazed aborigines are storming the room. Calm them. You may use > any ancient language except Latin or Greek. > > 4. Create life. Estimate the differences in subsequent human culture if this > form of life had developed 500 million years earlier, with special attention > to its probable effect on the English Parliamentary System. Prove your > thesis. > > 5. Write a piano concerto. Orchestrate and perform it with flute and drum. > You will find a piano under your chair. > > 6. Based on your knowledge of their works, evaluate the emotional stability, > degree of adjustment, and repressed frustrations of each of the following: > > a. Alexander of Aphrodisias > > b. Ramses II > > c. Gregory of Nicea > > d. Iammurati > > Support your evaluation with quotations from each man's work, making > appropriate references. It is not necessary to translate. > > > > CCIE 1 Day Lab Exam - Afternoon > > 7. Estimate the sociological problems which might accompany the end of the > world. Construct an experiment to test your theory. > > 8. Define management. Define Science. How do they relate? Why? Create a > generalized algorithm to optimize all managerial decisions. Assuming an IBM > 3270 with 257 Radio Shack and Panasonic terminals and each terminal to > activate your algorithm. Design the communications interface and all the > necessary control programs. > > 9. The disassembled parts of a high-powered rifle have been placed in a box > on your desk. You will also find an instruction manual printed in Swahili. > In 5 minutes, a hungry Bengal tiger will be admitted to the room. Take > whatever action you feel appropriate. Be prepared to justify your decision. > > 10. There is a red telephone on the desk beside you. Start WWIII. Report at > length on its socio-political effects, if any. > > 11. Take a position for or against truth. Prove the validity of your > position. > > 12. Explain the nature of matter. Include in your answer an evaluation of > the impact of the development of mathematics on science. > > 13. Sketch the development of human thought. Estimate its significance. > Compare this with the development of any other kind of thought. > > > > Extra Credit: > > Define the universe. Give three examples. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=17471&t=16960 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: 2500/2600 rack bracket screws??? [7:17461]
I have bought ones at Home Depot or Ace Hardware (can't remember which). I think they were like #6x3/8". Take one up there and let your fingers do the walking (that's what I had to do). They weren't an exact match (the ends were pointy, not flat, for one), but they fit and held. I think they were sheetmetal screws. Mark -Original Message- From: Bob Johnson [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Monday, August 27, 2001 7:04 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject:2500/2600 rack bracket screws??? [7:17461] Does anyone have a source for the little screws you need to mount the rack ears onto 2500/2600 series chassis? I always seem to lose a few here and there.. Bob Johnson [EMAIL PROTECTED] Engineering Stox Broadcast Corporation The Landing, 300-375 Water St. Vancouver, BC V6B 5C6 Tel. 604-633-2900 Fax. 604-685-3170 www.stox.com Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=17472&t=17461 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Flash memory issues [7:17561]
Very odd. I suspect bad simms or m/b. Could also be non-cisco approved mem. Some had a middle chip on them that seemed to do some sort of key/ID function. Do you have any other known good (preferably Cisco) simms to try? I don't believe the pc card slot works for reg IOS. I believe it is part of their diagnostics system. Anyone else know for sure? Have you considered a Smartnet for it? List is $315, but you should be able to get it for 15% or more off. Have you tried doing a standard tftp upgrade? -Original Message- From: Robert McIntire [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Tuesday, August 28, 2001 7:32 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject:Re: Flash memory issues [7:17561] Good idea. But, I when it net boots I still can't erase flash. I'm stumped at this point. If I have to buy 2 8MB simms, that fine, but I'm wondering if I can use a PCMCIA memory card ( and how much) ?? Any ideas? Thanks, Bob McIntire - Original Message - From: "mbaker2507" To: "'Robert McIntire'" ; Sent: Tuesday, August 28, 2001 3:34 PM Subject: RE: Flash memory issues [7:17561] > Robert, > > You can set the config register to not boot the IOS. Then you should be > able to erase the flash. From what you show, it may be a bad simm, bad > motherboard (I've seen that a lot with this type of error), or possibly > older bootroms that don't support the simm in there (though it looks like > you have a recent bootrom). Has this been running ok, then started flaking > out, or has it always been this way? I believe netbooting should also allow > you to erase flash, as you won't be locking it during boot/run-from-flash. > > Mark > > -Original Message- > From: Robert McIntire [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] > Sent: Tuesday, August 28, 2001 3:17 PM > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > Subject: Flash memory issues [7:17561] > > I have a 2514 set up in my home lab that is having memory problems. It > currently reports the following errors on boot up: > > %Error: System flash bank 0 chip 2 unknown, chip id 0xB36 (reversed = > 0xD06C) > > %Error: System flash initialization failed > > F3: 6218292+86976+534512 at 0x360 > > > However, it boots to the image stored on the flash. ( 12.04T) > > > My goal is to upgrade the flash to 16MB so I can run some of the larger > Enterprise images on the router. I know that one method is to install 2 > 8MB > flash simms. But, when I try to erase the 8MB flash that is currently > installed I get an error that it is read-only. I've also attempted to > erase > flash from rommon mode, but the command is not available. I've worked in > Rommon before on other Cisco devices, but am not familiar with the > > prompt. > I've attempted to set the Boot var to ROM with no luck. Currently I'm net > booting to a 12.2 IOS version, but I really need to configure it to boot to > flash for Enterprise IOS images. > > Following is the output of the Show Version command: > > 2500#show version > Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software > IOS (tm) 2500 Software (C2500-IO-L), Version 12.2(1b), RELEASE SOFTWARE > (fc1) > Copyright (c) 1986-2001 by cisco Systems, Inc. > Compiled Fri 15-Jun-01 06:20 by pwade > Image text-base: 0x144C, data-base: 0x007FD064 > > ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 5.2(8a), RELEASE SOFTWARE > BOOTFLASH: 3000 Bootstrap Software (IGS-RXBOOT), Version 10.2(8a), RELEASE > SOFTW > ARE (fc1) > > c2500 uptime is 29 minutes > System returned to ROM by reload > System image file is "tftp://172.16.1.1/c2500-io-l.122-1b.bin"; > > cisco 2500 (68030) processor (revision D) with 16384K/2048K bytes of > memory. > Processor board ID 03946976, with hardware revision > Bridging software. > X.25 software, Version 3.0.0. > 2 Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s) > 2 Serial network interface(s) > 32K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory. > 8192K bytes of System flash (Device not programmable) > > Configuration register is 0x2102 > > At this point I'm just looking for a quick fix to get to 16MB of flash. > How > can I tell if the 8MB flash I've got is useable? I see a PCMCIA slot on > hte > system board - can this be used to upgrade the flash? I've checked for a > write-protect jumper on the system board, but there isn't one. Is my > current > flash going to be reusable in upgrading? Do I need to upgrade boot roms? > These are the questions. If anybody can shed some light on this process, > I'd > appreciate the help. > > Thanks in advance, Bob McIntire, CCNA Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=17599&t=17561 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: ambiguous command [7:17568]
I recognized it from a test (I'd rather not say which one- "even the paranoid have enemies") -Original Message- From: Priscilla Oppenheimer [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Tuesday, August 28, 2001 7:26 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject:RE: ambiguous command [7:17568] I think it is indeed a violation of the NDA to discuss actual test questions. I suggest we ignore questions that appear to come from an actual test. If the poster doesn't say which practice test the question comes from, then don't answer it. Also, for a question that can easily be answered by typing a few characters in exec mode, it would be best to teach the person how to get the answer rather than just give them the answer, especially since there are router simulators out there. On a tangent, if the test really expects one to memorize what happens when you type a typo, that's pretty silly. Maybe it did come from a practice test. It seems too stupid to have come from an actual test!? ;-) Priscilla At 04:38 PM 8/28/01, Wright, Jeremy wrote: >I'm not arguing, I just thought with the first statement "I had a test >question" and asking for an answer would be a violation of the NDA by >revealing what is on the test. I really don't care personally, but just >chipping in my 2 cents. > > -Original Message- > From: James Willard [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] > Sent: Tuesday, August 28, 2001 3:17 PM > To: Wright, Jeremy; [EMAIL PROTECTED] > Subject:Re: ambiguous command [7:17568] > > That isn't a NDA issue. That's something you can easily test >on any > router that runs IOS. A quick test of telneting to a router >and typing > "show i" results in the "ambiguous command" message followed >by the > Router# prompt. There's your answer. > > James Willard > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > > "Wright, Jeremy" wrote: > > > > Can't answer- must respect NDA > > > > -Original Message- > > From: jo carol >[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] > > Sent: Tuesday, August 28, 2001 3:08 PM > > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > Subject:ambiguous command >[7:17568] > > > > Hi > > I had a question on a test that said if >after a command you > > get > > %ambiguous command will the router return >to the original > > command or > > just router# > > Thanks > > [EMAIL PROTECTED] >[EMAIL PROTECTED] > > -- > > -James Donavon Willard >([EMAIL PROTECTED]) Priscilla Oppenheimer http://www.priscilla.com Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=17604&t=17568 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Passed Written [7:17466]
I went thru it, very worthwhile if you can get in. Last I checked (earlier this year) there was a long wait for it, comparable to the wait for the lab itself. You are run through a ccie-level lab over 3 days with a Cisco ccie who really knows his stuff (at least the one in my session sure did). mark -Original Message- From: Christopher Supino [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Tuesday, August 28, 2001 9:35 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject:RE: Passed Written [7:17466] ASET is Cisco's CCIE mentoring program for resellers. They help you thru the certification process, and will even allow you some rack time once you have PAID for a lab. Sounds good, I was just wondering if anyone on the list had been through it. -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Allison Dan Sent: Tuesday, August 28, 2001 8:21 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: Passed Written [7:17466] Congratulations. I've been studying for it. Plan on taking it soon. What is the ASET program? Dan Allison CCNP, MCSE, CNE Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=17612&t=17466 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Voice Ports Need to handle?? [7:17792]
What do you mean? Are you talking physical ports to add to your lab? If so, all you need are a couple of FXS cards with phones attached. If you want to get fancy you could have one or 2 FXS and an FXO with a POTS line attached. Mark -Original Message- From: Cisco Lover [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Wednesday, August 29, 2001 10:43 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject:Voice Ports Need to handle?? [7:17792] Hi Guys, Again with old Q..But I haven;t get any good response?? If I want to implement VOIP/VOFR in my Lab setup. Which port nos I need to enable?? Thanks for help. ;) _ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com/intl.asp Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=17845&t=17792 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: T1 connections [7:17898]
Actually, DSU/CSU interfaces can be either DTE or DCE. To connect one of these to a DB-60 serial interface, you'll need a "media converter" (well actually an external CSU/DSU). Mark -Original Message- From: tu do [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Thursday, August 30, 2001 12:54 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject:T1 connections [7:17898] Hi every body, I am working with my home lab. I have some DSU/CSU T1 interfaces: -FT/T1 DSU/CSU for 2500 series -WIC-1DSU-T1 They have RJ-45 connectors I would like to connect them to other serial T1 interfaces which have DB-60 connectors. Would someone show me how and what kind of cable should I use to have it work out. As I know, DSU/CSU are DTE interfaces ( if I am right ). THerefore, I cannot configurate two DSU/CSU interfaces back-to-back. Thanks in advance, Tu Do. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=17907&t=17898 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: BGP memory requirement formula... HELP!!! [7:17888]
Also, check out: http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/459/41.shtml Mark -Original Message- From: MADMAN [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Thursday, August 30, 2001 2:56 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject:Re: BGP memory requirement formula... HELP!!! [7:17888] It's simpler than that, you need 128M. You may get by with 64 for a while yet if you are only receiving a single view but the routing table is not getting smaller and memory is not that expensive unless you buy it from Cisco :) Dave Aidan wrote: > > Hi All, > > Can anybody help me?? I've been searching CCO and the web for the last hour > trying to find the formula to calculate the BGP memory requirement. It's > something like ( Number of BGP routes X number of peers X something) > > Any help gratefully appreciated!!! > > Rgds, > Aidan.. -- David Madland Sr. Network Engineer CCIE# 2016 Qwest Communications Int. Inc. [EMAIL PROTECTED] 612-664-3367 "Emotion should reflect reason not guide it" Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=17939&t=17888 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: FR question - Configuring Fractional T1 on the WIC-1DSU-T1 [7:19059]
You set up the channels once, on the service module. The logical sub-interfaces are set up without channel info. Think of the service-module as the CSU/DSU portion of the interface. Mark -Original Message- From: Ole Drews Jensen [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Friday, September 07, 2001 6:11 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject:FR question - Configuring Fractional T1 on the WIC-1DSU-T1 [7:19057] I am now on unknown territory, where no man in my shoes has walked before. I have a Frame Relay scenario being setup, and my host router has just received the green light from the provider. The Frame Relay host uses 12 channels, and connects on three PVC's to three branch offices, each with 4 channels. I searched and found the answer on how to setup the channels on cisco's site: router(config-if)#service-module t1 timeslots 1-12 but will I have to do that for my three sub interfaces also? Example: router(config)#int s0/0 router(config-if)#service-module t1 timeslots 1-12 router(config-if)#int s0/0.101 point-to-point router(config-subif)#frame-relay interface-dlci 101 router(config-subif)#service-module t1 timeslots 1-4 router(config-subif)#int s0/0.102 point-to-point router(config-subif)#frame-relay interface-dlci 102 router(config-subif)#service-module t1 timeslots 5-8 router(config-subif)#int s0/0.103 point-to-point router(config-subif)#frame-relay interface-dlci 103 router(config-subif)#service-module t1 timeslots 9-12 Thanks and have a great weekend, Ole ~~~ Ole Drews Jensen Systems Network Manager CCNA, MCSE, MCP+I RWR Enterprises, Inc. [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~~~ http://www.RouterChief.com ~~~ NEED A JOB ??? http://www.oledrews.com/job ~~~ Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=19059&t=19059 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Cheapest place to buy Transceivers.. [7:19061]
I picked up brand new ones from buy.com for $13 each. Cheaper than used ones on ebay. Brand is Startech, model Li10bt. Mark -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Friday, September 07, 2001 6:49 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject:Cheapest place to buy Transceivers.. [7:19061] I need to order 3 ethernet transceivers...for my 2500 routers...where is the cheapest place i can get that at? Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=19063&t=19061 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: US Stock [7:19433]
Sorry to waste b/w, but couldn't resist: Layer 8, Religion, would be my guess. Mark -Original Message- From: Howard C. Berkowitz [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 9:43 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject:Re: US Stock [7:19433] >That's the beauty of his prophecies, after the fact it is easy to make them >fit whatever circumstances existpeople see what they want to see, faces >in clouds, truth in horoscopes etc.. > Think how he would have done in router marketing. Or do I mean switch? At what layer of the OSI model are his prophecies? Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=19570&t=19433 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: 'It's not the US they want to destroy. It's our arrogance' [7:19664]
You're mistaken. It's not arrogance, which is the domain of bullies until they are dethroned. It is PRIDE, which we have had for over 200 years, and will continue to have for hundreds of years in the future. If it was arrogance they sought to take away, they were aiming at the wrong target. As a whole, Americans are not arrogant, but we are prideful. We were hurt yesterday, shocked, stunned, and quieted. But that was yesterday. Today we are rebuilding, standing up, speaking out, helping each other. Did those children you are so fond of sneak up behind the perceived bully with a homemade knife and cut off one of his fingers to dethrone him? Mark American and Proud! Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=19664&t=19664 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: sub-interface on Ethernet or FastEthernet [7:19394]
I tried it on a 2610 with 12.2.3, and could set encaps on the sub-interface to dot1q or sde (secure data exchange). Mark -Original Message- From: Chuck Larrieu [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 6:27 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject:RE: sub-interface on Ethernet or FastEthernet [7:19394] I don't want to do much of anything except make sure my customers are served, and then collect a paycheck as my reward. :-> What I stated is that ISL/802.1q trunking can, according to one of my pals, be done on 10baseT ports ( e.g. a 2501 ) when you have 12.2 code on the box. I don't see this verified yet in the IOS feature navigator, but my pal is prepping for his Lab date in November, and has a nice setup at home. I spoke with him last night by telephone ( he's in NY City, and I was checking up ) I hope I was clarifying the use and availability of ethernet subinterfaces in my response. anyone got 12.2 code on a 2501 or a 2610 with 10baseT and can verify this? Chuck -Original Message- From: MADMAN [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 2:41 PM To: Chuck Larrieu Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: sub-interface on Ethernet or FastEthernet [7:19394] Don't follow you here, Do you want to trunk ( which requires subinterfaces and is only available on 100M interface) or simply subinterface to, say, create mulitple IPX networks? The later you could do for quite some time and I think your correct in that you cannot subinterface ethernet with IP addresses but IPX will work. Chuck Larrieu wrote: > > this is apparently an IOS limitation. A pal of mine was telling me that > commencing with IOS 12.2 that trunking and subinterfaces are permitted on > regular old ethernet 10baseT interfaces. This is certainly not true on 12.1 > > well, clarification - subinterfaces are permitted for IPX routing, but not > for IP routing. IP requires ISL or 802.1q trunking. this apparently changes > with IOS 12.2 > > help? > > chuck > > -Original Message- > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of > Jeff Smith > Sent: Wednesday, September 12, 2001 9:03 AM > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > Subject: Re: sub-interface on Ethernet or FastEthernet [7:19394] > > Jimmy, > I don't see why it would not work on an Ethernet interface when it does on > FastEthernet, but I don't have one to test on right now. Give it a shot, it > should work. > > Jeff > > >From: "Jimmy Leong" > >Reply-To: "Jimmy Leong" > >To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > >Subject: Re: sub-interface on Ethernet or FastEthernet [7:19394] > >Date: Tue, 11 Sep 2001 22:18:43 -0400 > > > >Hi Jeff : > > > > Currently I am using cisco 4000 with 2 ethernet port ( 10Base T ) , > >interface Ethernet 1 got 3 networks ( 2 secondary IP ) , Interface Ethernet > >0 got 1 network. I plan to use sub-interface in interface Ethernet 1 > >instaed > >of secondary IP. Interface Ethenet is connected to hub. > > > >Some people told me that we can only create sub-interface on FastEthernet > >and NOT Ethernet ( 10Base ). Is it true ? What is the minimum IOS version > >should I use ? > > > > > >cheers > >Jimmy > > > > > > > > >From: "Jeff Smith" > > >To: [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > >Subject: Re: sub-interface on Ethernet or FastEthernet [7:19394] > > >Date: Tue, 11 Sep 2001 12:46:02 + > > > > > >Certainly can. Used often when routing between vlans when the router is > > >external to the switch (non- rsm, msfc, etc)- the old "router on a stick" > > >scenario. > > > > > >>From: "Jimmy Leong" > > >>Reply-To: "Jimmy Leong" > > >>To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > >>Subject: sub-interface on Ethernet or FastEthernet [7:19394] > > >>Date: Tue, 11 Sep 2001 06:47:35 -0400 > > >> > > >>Hi all : > > >> > > >> Can anyone enlighten me whether I can create sub-interface on > > >>Ethernet > > >>or FastEthernet. > > >> > > >>thanks in advance > > >> > > >>regards > > >>Jimmy > > >> > > >> > > >>_ > > >>Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at > >http://explorer.msn.com/intl.asp > >_ > >Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com/intl.asp > _ > Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com/intl.asp -- David Madland Sr. Network Engineer CCIE# 2016 Qwest Communications Int. Inc. [EMAIL PROTECTED] 612-664-3367 "Emotion should reflect reason not guide it" Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=19692&t=19394 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]