Re: [CTRL] Virus Alert: [CTRL] For your attention Alamaine Ratliff

2003-01-21 Thread Euphorian
-Caveat Lector-

1/21/2003 8:35:42 AM, Ozzy bin Oswald
[EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

This virus-ridden post was sent to me:

This was sent directly from the site, using their -- as in THEIR -- email
forwarding applet.  Notice the For your attention heading.

But -- guess what -- there's something between the source (site) and
the destination (list) that is obviously the problem.

A:E:R

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Re: [CTRL] Virus Alert: [CTRL] For your attention Alamaine Ratliff

2003-01-21 Thread iNFoWaRZ
-Caveat Lector-

It's not a virus, it's a legitimate file that is a part of the windows operating 
system.
java debugger manager.



At 02:56 PM 1/21/03 , you wrote:
-Caveat Lector-

1/21/2003 8:35:42 AM, Ozzy bin Oswald
[EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 This virus-ridden post was sent to me:

This was sent directly from the site, using their -- as in THEIR -- email
forwarding applet.  Notice the For your attention heading.

A HREF=http://www.ctrl.org/;www.ctrl.org/A
DECLARATION  DISCLAIMER
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sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
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Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

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[CTRL] For your attention

2003-01-20 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Murdoch TV channel hires Hewitt as war reporter
Matt Wells, media correspondent
Tuesday January 14 2003
The Guardian


James Hewitt, whose failed attempts to sell his love letters from Princess Diana 
earned him the love rat soubriquet, has been renamed the desert rat after being 
hired as a war correspondent.

Fox News Channel, the US network that has drawn criticism for its style of journalism, 
has signed up the former Life Guards officer to report on the conflict with Iraq. 
Hewitt has no reporting experience, but his lawyer said he would be flying out to the 
Middle East in the next few weeks.

Hewitt has become notorious for his attempts to sell the correspondence between him 
and Princess Diana, and is held in contempt by the tabloid press. But he would be 
attractive to Fox, which has become known for its personality-led style of reporting 
pioneered by the correspondent Geraldo Rivera, who carried a gun when reporting from 
Afghanistan.

While the Murdoch-owned network has been criticised by liberal commentators, it has 
overtaken CNN in the US as the most popular news channel.

There were reports yesterday that the Hewitt deal was worth #163;100,000, but his 
lawyer Michael Coleman said: I'm not in a position to disclose the terms of his 
contract or the details of the negotiations. A spokeswoman for Fox declined to 
confirm or deny the story.

Hewitt was criticised last week for confirming he was prepared to sell his love 
letters from Diana. The former officer said he has already been of fered #163;4m for 
10 of the 64 handwritten letters composed during their five-year affair.

Hewitt, a veteran of the 1991 Gulf war, said last week he was still a reservist and 
could be ordered to serve with British forces in any new conflict. Mr Coleman said 
this was theoretically possible but practically unlikely.

He also said he completed talks with Fox in Los Angeles last week while Hewitt took 
part in a series of interviews.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

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[CTRL] For your attention

2003-01-20 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited Observer site and thought you should 
see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited Observer site, go 
to http://www.observer.co.uk

Spies hide as Bank faces BCCI charges
Victims of the biggest banking fraud ever are putting UK regulators in the dock - and 
demanding security service documents.  Conal Walsh reports
Conal Walsh
Saturday January 18 2003
The Guardian


A mega-scandal much older than Enron or WorldCom is about to shake the British 
financial establishment. More than a decade after the spectacular collapse of the Bank 
of Credit and Commerce International, its creditors are finally to put the Bank of 
England in the dock.

The stakes could not be higher for the Old Lady of Threadneedle Street. It was the 
financial regulator in 1991 when the BCCI crashed with #163;7 billion of undeclared 
debts, and has long been accused of turning a blind eye to fraud at the Middle Eastern 
bank.

Now it faces a giant lawsuit brought in London by BCCI's victims, who claim it is 
guilty of negligence amounting to 'misfeasance', or wilful misconduct. The Bank has 
fiercely denied the charge, and made every effort to get the legal action thrown out.

And no wonder. BCCI's creditors are claiming up to #163;1bn in damages. They are also 
breaking new ground by challenging the Bank's statutory immunity against being sued.

The Government's worries do not stop there. It will have to answer potentially 
embarrassing questions over what Ministers, civil servants and the regulator knew 
about BCCI before it crashed. The Bank's most senior officials, past and present, are 
expected to go into the witness box, and the High Court will also consider evidence 
from John Major, the former Prime Minister, as well as former Chancellors Norman 
Lamont, Nigel Lawson and Denis Healey.

Then there is the small matter of the role played by Britain's intelligence services, 
whose relationship with BCCI has long been questioned. Did MI6 use accounts at the 
secretive bank to pay sources and operatives around the world? Did BCCI channel 
Western funds to Mujahideen fighters in the Eighties - or even, as some conspiracy 
theorists have surmised, to Osama bin Laden?

All this may - or may not - come out when the trial begins in October. For now, 
though, both sides are engaged in pre-trial legal tussles over secret service 
documents.

The creditors are led by accountant Deloitte amp; Touche, BCCI's liquidator. They 
range from East End market traders to local councils to the state of Abu Dhabi, which 
had become BCCI's principal shareholder by 1991, and is thought to have lost #163;2bn.

BCCI remains the world's biggest-ever banking fraud, and the colour and complexity of 
the scam is awesome.

Press attention at the time tended to focus on such unsavoury customers as Panama's 
military leader Manuel Noriega, as well as the gilt-edged lifestyles of the bank's 
executives, many of whom remain fugitives from justice today. BCCI laundered drugs 
money, bribes and dictators' loot. But this reflected only part of an endemic culture 
of fraud, which would consume more than 90 per cent of the bank's assets.

BCCI was founded in 1972 by Agha Hasan Abedi, a charismatic banker and mystic from 
Pakistan. It grew rapidly, and would eventually boast offices in 70 countries and 
14,000 employees. But from the start, it had a taste for opaque finances. It was 
incorporated in two tax havens, Luxembourg and Grand Cayman, and used two sets of 
auditors, allowing it to avoid publishing meaningful consolidated accounts.

Abedi's bank was beloved of Asian and Middle Eastern expatriates, and he cherished a 
vision of the BCCI as a force for unity in the developing world. But by the late 
Seventies, its biggest borrower, the Gulf shipping group owned by Abbas Gokal, was 
heading for bankruptcy. Concerned that regulators would shut down BCCI if its 
exposures were revealed, Abedi and other executives falsified the books. BCCI secretly 
poured money into Gulf, just to make it look like a going concern capable of servicing 
its debts.

This deception lasted for 15 years, involved 750 false accounts and an estimated total 
turnover of $15bn. BCCI also created fictitious transactions to mask other 
non-performing loans, as well as hundreds of millions of pounds' worth of losses at 
its London-based treasury department. Reckless expansion into the United States and 
Europe dented profitability further. By the time it went down, BCCI was routinely 
plundering customer deposits to maintain an appearance of solvency.

It had been granted a licence to trade in the UK by the Bank of England in 1980, and 
opened dozens of outlets here, its largest branch network in any single country. 
BCCI's collapse provoked fury in the UK, as tens of thousands of depositors were left 
out of pocket.

Several protagonists, including Gulf's Gokal, were put behind bars by the Serious 
Fraud 

[CTRL] For your attention

2003-01-19 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

US offers immunity to Saddam
Rumsfeld and Powell back exile plan
Richard Norton-Taylor and Helena Smith in Larnaca
Sunday January 19 2003
The Observer


The United States last night offered Saddam Hussein immunity from prosecution if his 
departure from Baghdad would avert war.

With only seven days to go before weapons inspectors deliver their crucial report to 
the UN security council, Donald Rumsfeld, the US defence secretary and one of the Bush 
administration's leading hawks, dangled the prospect of a peaceful way out, despite 
the massive military build-up.

If to avoid a war, Mr Rumsfeld said in a TV interview, I would ... recommend that 
some provision be made so that the senior leadership in that country [Iraq] and their 
families could be provided haven in some other country.

Hours later, in what appeared to be a series of choreographed interviews, his more 
doveish rival in the US administration, Colin Powell, backed his remarks. Asked about 
a reported Saudi initiative to grant amnesty to senior Iraqi leaders, he said: I 
would encourage Saddam Hussein, if he is getting any messages of this kind, to listen.

The hints from Washington added weight to an Arab initiative, backed by Saudi Arabia 
and others, that would urge the Iraqi leader to go into exile.

Even if the US granted President Saddam immunity from prosecution, the viability of 
the Arab plan would depend on his willingness to give up power, something many believe 
he would never contemplate. Allowing the Iraqi leader to avoid a trial for alleged war 
crimes might also prove controversial. In London, the Foreign Office maintained its 
view that the main issue was disarming Iraq rather than removing President Saddam.

The key issue is for Iraq to comply with its international obligations whatever group 
of people forms its leadership, a spokeswoman said.

Hans Blix, the chief UN weapons inspector, last night began high-level meetings in 
Baghdad, saying: We do not think that war is inevitable. We think that the inspection 
process that we are conducting is the peaceful alternative.

Mr Rumsfeld piled the pressure on the Iraqi regime by saying that Washington would 
know in a matter of weeks, not in months or years whether Iraq was cooperating 
fully with the inspectors.

His comment contrasted with remarks by Mohammed El Baradei, head of the International 
Atomic Energy Authority, who told the Guardian that UN monitors needed a few more 
months.

Mr El Baradei and Mr Blix have to report back to the UN by January 27, a deadline 
imposed by a security council resolution but whose significance is disputed by its 
five permanent members.

Last night they had talks with President Saddam's scientific adviser, Amir al-Saadi, 
and General Hussam Mohammad Amin, head of Iraq's national monitoring directorate.

We are having good, constructive meetings, Mr El Baradei told reporters. I think 
#91;the Iraqis#93; have said that there are still certain areas where they are ready 
to provide more information, he added. I think that in other areas they said they 
are ready to reconsider their position.

However, faced with mounting pressure from the US and Britain to come up with hard 
evidence to prove President Saddam has been lying about nuclear, chemical and 
biological weapons, Mr Blix insisted: It requires comprehensive inspections and it 
requires a very active Iraqi cooperation.

He earlier accused the Iraqi authorities of playing a cheap game of chess. He was 
speaking after being forced to cancel inspections in northern Iraq's no-fly zone. 
The Iraqis insisted that UN helicopters had to be escorted by Iraqi ones.

Mr Blix played down the significance of the discovery of 3,000 documents in the home 
of an Iraqi physicist, Faleh Hassan, last week. The papers, found after a tip-off by 
western intelligence, were not evidence of a weapon of mass destruction and are all 
pre-1990, Mr Blix said. We know very well they have dealt #91;in the past#93; with 
laser enrichment.

Gary Samore, a former proliferation expert at the US national security council, said 
that using laser technology to separate isotopes to enrich uranium was very very 
demanding and no country had produced it in that way.

Mr Blix said he had no doubt Tony Blair would like to have a peaceful solution through 
inspections, adding that the prime minister had refused to commit himself during 
talks on Friday to a timetable regarding the monitoring.

#183; A statement purportedly written by Osama bin Laden urging Muslims to unite 
against the crusader coalition was published yesterday by the London-based Arab 
newspaper Asharq Al-Awsat.

It said the statement was mailed to the paper from an Islamic source in London with 
close links to a Pakistan-based Islamic research centre 

[CTRL] For your attention

2003-01-19 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Drugs and forgery 'sustain North Korean economy'
Matthew Engel in Washington
Sunday January 19 2003
The Observer


The threat from North Korea may be more insidious than the mere possibility of a 
nuclear attack, it was claimed yesterday. The regime is shoring up what remains of its 
economy by racketeering, according to US officials quoted in the magazine US News and 
World Report.

They believe North Korea is producing 40 tonnes of opium a year, huge quantities of 
high-quality amphetamines and millions of dollars worth of supernotes - beautifully 
made counterfeit $100 bills.

The magazine says the US has seen videotape of Kim Jong-nam, the son of the dictator 
Kim Jong-il, using the fake notes at a casino in Macao.

The officials say these may be worth almost as much as the legitimate North Korean 
trade: about $500m a year compared with $650m in official exports.

Some say the corruption is leading to a culture of bribery and a loosening of the 
regime's hold. The key here is lack of government control, one told the magazine. 
Criminal activity may bring about the disintegration of this regime.

The report coincides with another round of intense diplomacy. Although a Russian envoy 
was still in Pyongyang and a special UN envoy had just left, the official news agency 
was putting out apparently unyielding statements, including a rare comment from Kim 
Jong-il himself.

No force on earth can break the inexhaustible strength and indomitable will of this 
great army and people, he was quoted as saying.

More specifically, his first vice foreign minister, Kang Sok-ju, called for 
face-to-face talks with the US: an approach Washington rejects.

The internationalisation of this issue would make the prospect of its settlement more 
complicated and gloomy, he said.

But at a diplomatic reception he welcomed the Russian envoy, Alexander Losyukov, and 
praised the Russians' good will. Mr Losyukov described their talks so far as useful.

In an interview with South Korean TV the American ambassador to Seoul, Glenn Hubbard, 
gave a further hint that the US may offer the North a deal.

If they satisfy our concerns about the nuclear programmes, we are prepared to 
consider a broad approach, he said. That would entail, in the final analysis, some 
economic cooperation, perhaps in the power field.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
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Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

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Re: [CTRL] For your attention

2003-01-18 Thread Prudy L
-Caveat Lector-
In a message dated 1/18/2003 12:35:39 AM Eastern Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Making things worse is the sense of aloofness conveyed by the man who is probably New York's least self-publicising mayor in living memory - in contrast to Rudolph Giuliani, or Ed Koch, who as mayor in the 1980s was fond of yelling "How'm I doing?" at almost any New Yorker he passed.

Well it was Mr. Giuliani who wanted Mr. Bloomberg to be elected. Since they are both Republicans, we know all will be well. Prudy
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screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

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[CTRL] For your attention

2003-01-17 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

---
Note from Euphorian:

Bloomberg's deficit was inherited ... so much for leadership ... AER
---

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

King of New York loses his lustre
The Big Apple is suffering from a $6bn debt and so is Mayor Bloomberg, whose 
popularity is plummeting
Oliver Burkeman in New York
Friday January 17 2003
The Guardian


Michael Bloomberg, the mayor of New York, is rarely the bearer of good news these 
days. So on Tuesday he jumped at the opportunity to drop in at Yankee Stadium, in the 
Bronx, to welcome the baseball team's latest international star, Hideki Matsui - a 
towering 28-year-old Japanese player nicknamed Godzilla, who will earn $21m over three 
years.

Even then the beleaguered Mr Bloomberg was unable to avoid mentioning the subject that 
has come to define his mayoralty: New York's biggest financial crisis for more than 30 
years. Welcoming Mr Matsui, he delivered only one rather plaintive piece of advice. 
Spend a lot of money, he said.

But even Godzilla can only do so much. Facing a potential budget shortfall of$6bn, the 
mayor awoke to more bad news yesterday: a New York Times poll showed his popularity 
plummeting in recent months, 53% of New Yorkers disapproving of his handling of the 
job.

The media billionaire, elected by the numbed city in December 2001 as a safe pair of 
non-ideological hands and a man whose estimated $3bn fortune meant he would be 
beholden to no one, has failed to convince on the personal level, too. About 30% of 
those questioned reported a generally unfavourable impression - a rise from 13% in 
the middle of last year.

The fiscal meltdown, attributable in large part to the September 11 terrorist attacks 
and their aftermath, has forced Mr Bloomberg, 60, to introduce a harsh austerity plan.

He has ordering 25-30% cuts in expenditure by all city agencies, closing daycare 
centres for the elderly, threatening a rise in subway fares, increasing property taxes 
by 25%, and raising the price of cigarettes to more than $7 (about #163;4.50).

This has proved particularly unpopular in one of America's last nicotine-addicted big 
cities.

Most politically dangerous of all, Mr Bloomberg has not spared firefighters and police 
officers from the axe, introducing recruitment freezes on the emergency services.

Making things worse is the sense of aloofness conveyed by the man who is probably New 
York's least self-publicising mayor in living memory - in contrast to Rudolph 
Giuliani, or Ed Koch, who as mayor in the 1980s was fond of yelling How'm I doing? 
at almost any New Yorker he passed.

Mr Bloomberg, by contrast, prefers to fly state politicians by private jet to his 
Bermuda holiday home for negotiations.

He has been excoriated in the city's press for vanishing abroad at weekends, taking 
time off from a job traditionally done seven days a week.

He keeps his decision-making really close to his vest, said Bonnie Brower, executive 
director of City Project, a New York budgetary pressure group.

He relies on a very small circle of advisers, and he regards public participation as 
very messy and unnecessary. Bloomberg Corporation [the mayor's business media firm] 
wasn't a public company beholden to shareholders - it was Mike and his friends. I 
think that's the way he would like to rule.

For example, he said he didn't see any opposition to his budget proposals. Well, all 
he had to do was peek out the window of City Hall, because every day there were one or 
more protest rallies.

The decline in the mayor's fortunes follows a honeymoon period in the first half of 
last year when it seemed that Mr Bloomberg, though nominally a Republican, might have 
truly brought non-ideological government to New York.

After September 11 Mr Giuliani's act was so obviously impossible to follow that nobody 
expected anyone to do so. Mr Bloomberg set about running the city like a 
forward-thinking corporation.

His office adopted a far less controlling approach to reporters than Mr Giuliani. He 
cut the mayor's salary to $1.

Respect mingled with amusement greeted his decision to turn City Hall into a vast 
open-plan office. He avoided wrangles over tax and sponsorship by funding cultural 
institutions from his own pocket, giving out $10m in December 2001.

But, said Steven Malanga of the right-leaning Manhattan Institute thinktank, it was 
very naive of him to say he was going to govern without an ideological bias.

One of his favourite expressions is that there's no Democratic or Republican way to 
pick up the garbage. But the truth of the matter is that sanitation costs differ from 
city to city, and some are making savings with privatisation.

Curiously, news of Mr Bloomberg's dwindling popularity comes at a time when two of the 
old sores of New York life - crime and police conduct - 

[CTRL] For your attention

2003-01-17 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Car wars
The US economy needs oil like a junkie needs heroin - and Iraq will supply its next fix
Ian Roberts
Friday January 17 2003
The Guardian


War in Iraq is inevitable. That there would be war was decided by North American 
planners in the mid-1920s. That it would be in Iraq was decided much more recently. 
The architects of this war were not military planners but town planners. War is 
inevitable not because of weapons of mass destruction, as claimed by the political 
right, nor because of western imperialism, as claimed by the left. The cause of this 
war, and probably the one that will follow, is car dependence.

The US has paved itself into a corner. Its physical and economic infrastructure is so 
highly car dependent that the US is pathologically addicted to oil. Without billions 
of barrels of precious black sludge being pumped into the veins of its economy every 
year, the nation would experience painful and damaging withdrawal.

The first Model T Ford rolled off the assembly line in 1908 and was a miracle of mass 
production. In the first decade of that century, car registrations in the US increased 
from 8,000 to almost 500,000. Within the cities, buses replaced trams, and then cars 
replaced buses. In 1932, General Motors bought up America's tramways and then closed 
them down. But it was the urban planners who really got America hooked. Car ownership 
offered the possibility of escape from dirty, crowded cities to leafy garden suburbs 
and the urban planners provided the escape routes.

Throughout the 1920s and 1930s, America road built itself into a nation of 
home-owning suburbanites. In the words of Joni Mitchell: They paved paradise and put 
up a parking lot. Cities such as Los Angeles, Dallas and Phoenix were moulded by the 
private passenger car into vast urban sprawls which are so widely spread that it is 
now almost impossible to service them economically with public transport.

As the cities sprawled, the motor manufacturing industry consolidated. Car-making is 
now the main industrial employer in the world, dominated by five major groups of which 
General Motors is the largest. The livelihood and landscape of North Americans were 
forged by car-makers.

Motor vehicles are responsible for about one-third of global oil use, but for nearly 
two-thirds of US oil use. In the rest of the world, heating and power generation 
account for most oil use. The increase in oil prices during the 1973 Arab oil embargo 
encouraged the substitution of other fuels in heating and power generation, but in the 
transport sector there is little scope for oil substitution in the short term.

Due to artificially low oil and gasoline prices that did not reflect the true social 
costs of production and use, there was little incentive to seek alternative energy 
sources. The Arab oil embargo temporarily stimulated greater fuel efficiency with the 
introduction of gasoline consumption standards, but the increasing popularity of 
gas-guzzling sports utility vehicles over the past decade has substantially reduced 
the average fuel efficiency of the US car fleet.

The US transportation sector is almost totally dependent on oil, and supplies are 
running out. It is estimated that the total amount of oil that can be pumped out of 
the earth is about 2,000 billion barrels and that world oil production will peak in 
the next 10 to 15 years. Since even modest reductions in oil production can result in 
major hikes in the cost of gasoline, the US administration is well aware of the 
importance of ensuring oil supplies. Every major oil price shock of the past 30 years 
was followed by a US recession and every major recession was preceded by an oil price 
shock.

In 1997, the Carnegie commission on preventing deadly conflict identified factors that 
put states at risk. They include rapid population changes that outstrip the capacity 
of the state to provide essential services, and the control of valuable natural 
resources by a single group. Both factors are key motivators in the war with Iraq. 
Sprawling suburban America needs oil and Saddam Hussein is sitting on it.

The US economy needs oil like a junkie needs heroin and Iraq has 112 billion barrels, 
the largest supply in the world outside Saudi Arabia. Even before the first shot has 
been fired, there have been discussions about how Iraq's oil reserves will be carved 
up. All five permanent members of the UN security council have international oil 
companies that have an interest in regime change in Baghdad.

Car dependence is a global public health issue of which gasoline wars are only one 
facet. Every day about 3,000 people die and 30,000 people are seriously injured on the 
world's roads in traffic crashes. More than 85% of the deaths are in low and 

[CTRL] For your attention

2003-01-16 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

US oil stocks evaporate to 27-year low
Heather Stewart
Wednesday January 15 2003
The Guardian


Crude oil stocks in America have run dangerously low, raising fears that the 
government will be forced to tap its strategic reserves even before any full-blown 
conflict with Iraq.

Inventories are down to their second-lowest level since records began in 1976 as the 
oil workers' strike in Venezuela holds back supply, the US department of energy 
revealed yesterday.

Official estimates put the minimum stocks needed to run US refineries at 270m barrels 
a day but the DoE said there were only 272.3m barrels left in the system, down 6.4m 
barrels from a week earlier.

The shortfall helped send oil prices soaring again yesterday, with Brent crude for 
February delivery up 64 cents a barrel to $31.25 by the afternoon.

Paul Horsnell, oil analyst at JP Morgan, said that with US refineries guzzling 15m 
barrels of crude every day there was just four hours worth of slack in the system.

Things are getting a bit tight if it gets below 300m barrels, Mr Horsnell said. 
Once you start running below that level, prices become more and more sensitive even 
to minor changes in supply.

With the build-up to a conflict in Iraq accelerating, Mr Horsnell said, there was 
considerable potential for interruptions in supply in coming months. What's alarming 
about this is that it's got nothing to do with Iraq - it's got nothing to do with the 
Middle East, he said.

The US government holds a massive strategic petrol reserve in salt caverns below Texas 
and Louisiana. Despite the spike in the oil price, industry spokesmen insisted 
yesterday that it was not yet time to turn on the taps.

I don't see a reason, really, to release the SPR, said John Felmy, chief economist 
for trade body the American Petroleum Institute, arguing that there was not yet a 
crisis. We can't declare an emergency at this point.

Mr Horsnell said that, although the oil price would be high enough normally to justify 
dipping into the SPR, the White House might be hoping to keep back supplies until the 
outbreak of a war with Iraq, when prices might rise further.

There is little sign of an early resumption of normal oil supplies from Venezuela, the 
world's fifth-largest exporter, where striking workers are trying to force president 
Hugo Chavez to call early elections by starving the oil-dependent economy of cash. 
Cumulative loss of production is approaching 100m barrels.

The oil markets were temporarily calmed last week by the prospect of a compensatory 
increase in supplies from Opec, the oil producers' cartel. But yesterday's jump in 
prices suggested traders are losing faith in Opec's ability to help. Oil ministers 
from the Opec countries agreed to raise production by 1.5m barrels a day at a meeting 
in Vienna last weekend.

Lawrence Eagles, at commodity analyst GNI, said the 270m-barrel floor was probably an 
overestimate of the minimum amount needed to keep refineries running, and just-in-time 
production methods meant a smaller margin for error was sufficient.

Regardless of whether that particular cut-off point is right, though, we have clearly 
gone down to very low stocks, he added. Mr Eagles calculates that reserves, plus the 
SPR and stocks of finished oil products, could keep the US economy going for 77 days.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
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[CTRL] For your attention

2003-01-16 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

The zero tolerance Giuliani roadshow arrives in Mexico
Protected by 10 cars and 12 motorcycles, New York's former mayor says he can sell his 
crime strategy in Latin America's biggest city
Jo Tuckman in Mexico City
Wednesday January 15 2003
The Guardian


Mexico City, the biggest metropolis in Latin America, plagued by years of rampant 
crime, has welcomed its latest weapon against murder and corruption: Rudolph Giuliani.

The former mayor of New York has arrived in the capital for the first instalment of a 
crime-busting contract which will earn his consultancy company a $4.3m (#163;2.7m) 
fee.

During a frenetic two-day visit, he told residents he believed he could do for them 
what he achieved for the people of New York with a zero tolerance policy.

Our purpose is to evaluate the situation, and then make recommendations using the 
experience and knowledge we have that has worked elsewhere, said Mr Giuliani, who is 
credited with bringing down crime in his own city by 60% overall, and murders by 70%.

Mr Giuliani said he would be revealing his crime-busting recommendations in May. It 
will be the first time that the former mayor has tried to adapt the zero tolerance 
philosophy to a foreign city.

Mexico City is not an easy place to start, even for the man who emerged a popular hero 
from September 11 and has become the personification of leadership for many people.

The crime problem in Mexico City is not only tough, but also culturally specific.

The crisis began in the mid-1990s, prompted by economic turmoil, and soon became 
firmly entrenched. Currently, about 500 crimes are reported daily, although 
criminologists say that this represents only about 10% of the total, and that only 
about 10% of crimes reported lead to convictions.

The zero tolerance idea is rooted in the theory that combating major crimes is best 
done by tackling an underlying culture of crime - which means cracking down on even 
minor misdemeanors.

This is something which could prove particularly difficult in Mexico City. 
Kidnappings, assaults and bank robberies catch the headlines, but rule-breaking runs 
particularly deep in a place where policemen called to investigate a burglary may walk 
off with an extra something for themselves; where bribing cops is accepted practice; 
where many ignore even the concept of taxes; and where only a tiny minority respect 
traffic regulations.

While in Mexico, Mr Giuliani acknowledged there were difficulties in imposing the New 
York model wholesale, and promised cultural sensitivity. Some things are transferable 
and some are not, he said. But whatever the differences in culture, background and 
laws, the objective for all decent societies is absolutely the same, and that is 
protection and safety: the single most important human right.

Although unwilling to give much away about his recommendations, he did mention the 
importance of fighting corruption in the police force.

One policeman, Marcelino Flores, said: The first thing Giuliani needs to do is to 
raise salaries. The next is training. Salaries here are way too low if they want a 
clean police force.

Part of the strategy seems to be just that, with an increase in salaries from the 
current average of about #163;4,300 a year. Although this was Mr Giuliani's first 
visit, his advisers have been in and out of Mexico since the contract was announced in 
October. A visit planned for November was cancelled at the last minute amid rumours of 
a kidnapping threat, and his arrival this week was a surprise to most.

From the moment Mr Giuliani touched down at 3.30am on Tuesday, he moved around the 
city cocooned in ostentatious security and shadowed by a cloud of journalists. He 
took a ride through the Barrio Bravo of Tepito, where even army operations against 
drugs and arms trafficking are repelled by criminals defending their territory.

Not that the former mayor could have seen much at such an early hour from inside a van 
surrounded by 10 other cars and a dozen motorcycles. There were also endless meetings 
with officials and the business leaders who are footing the bill, and who appear to 
view Mr Giuliani as a kind of saviour.

Others are not convinced. The deal upsets nationalist sensitivities and seems at odds 
with the ethos of the leftwing mayor, Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador, who had previously 
criticized zero tolerance for promoting police abuse.

A taxi driver, Alejandro Lagran, said: You can't compare New York to Mexico City. 
People there are richer and there is more control.

Mr Giuliani brushed aside such doubts during a press conference on Tuesday.

Back in 1990, New York City was known as The Rotten Apple, and now it is one of the 
safest cities in America, if not the safest, he said.

But he warned against 

Re: [CTRL] For your attention

2003-01-16 Thread Euphorian
-Caveat Lector-

On 16 Jan 2003 at 15:20, Alamaine Ratliff wrote:

 The zero tolerance Giuliani roadshow arrives in Mexico

Rudi goes from one mayor of mayhem to another ... A:E:R

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sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
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[CTRL] For your attention

2003-01-16 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

---
Note from Euphorian:

Or, Why they live over there and we live over here.
---

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Parole denied to farmer jailed for killing burglar
Steven Morris
Thursday January 16 2003
The Guardian


Tony Martin, the farmer jailed for shooting dead a teenage burglar, last night learned 
he will not be freed early because he still refuses to concede what he did was wrong.

The parole board is believed to have taken into account probation reports suggesting 
he might again attack a burglar if his home was broken into, and also that he was 
living in the past.

Martin, who is serving five years for the manslaughter of 16-year-old Fred Barras, 
will not be released until the end of July, to the fury of supporters and some 
politicians.

Businessman Malcolm Starr, who has led the campaign for the Norfolk farmer's release, 
said: This decision is completely wrong. The parole board is completely out of touch 
with public opinion.

He added: Mr Martin regrets the fact that a 16-year-old lost his life but he feels he 
has done nothing wrong and will not lie to obtain his early release. A lot of 
prisoners lie and say they are sorry about something when they are not. He is not 
prepared to lie.

Tory MP Henry Bellingham, whose North West Norfolk constituency includes Martin's 
farm, Bleak House, in the remote Fenland hamlet of Emneth Hungate, said he would raise 
the matter with the home secretary, David Blunkett.

He said: It's a disgrace. Mr Martin has been a model prisoner and there's no reason 
to detain him a moment longer.

After opening fire on Barras and his accomplice, Brendon Fearon, in August 1999, 
Martin was lionised by some sections of the media as a victim who was persecuted 
because he dared to fight back. The incident sparked a national debate about crime, 
rural policing and the rights of householders to defend their property.

However, a jury at Norwich crown court dismissed Martin's claim that he was acting in 
self-defence. He was convicted of murder and jailed for life in April 2000.

The conviction was reduced to manslaughter on appeal in 2001 when three judges 
accepted Martin had been suffering from a paranoid personality disorder, but said the 
jury was surely right to decide he had not acted reasonably by opening fire with an 
illegally held pump action shotgun.

The parole board wrote to Roger Haley, the governor of Highpoint prison in Suffolk, 
last night to explain why it refused to grant Martin's release.

A close friend of Martin's, Richard Portham, said: He told me he had seen one of the 
reports from a probation officer who said he shouldn't get released because he was a 
danger to burglars.

I suppose the attitude came across in his report that he would do it again. I am sure 
Tony would have given the impression that if people were threatening him he would have 
no choice but to defend himself.

He added: One of the probation officers criticised him for not living in the 21st 
century because he keeps saying things were better 40 years ago. Mr Martin's response 
is that things were better. There was not this problem with law and order.

Martin's solicitor, James Saunders, said he did not believe the farmer could be 
regarded as a danger to society. He said: I think it [the decision] will confirm his 
view that it's an upside down world. He was saddened that a young man died but the 
position has been that he didn't have any alternative but to defend himself.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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DECLARATION  DISCLAIMER
==
CTRL is a discussion  informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

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[CTRL] For your attention

2003-01-13 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

[EMAIL PROTECTED] spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you 
should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Secret gun finds raise gang fears
Sharp rise in smuggling fuels drug wars
Paul Lashmar and James Oliver
Monday January 13 2003
The Guardian


Growing arsenals of hand grenades, machine guns and Semtex explosives have been seized 
at ports by customs and excise in a wave of smuggling that is arming criminal gangs, 
the Guardian can disclose.

One of the most disturbing aspects of the arms finds, in a climate of growing public 
anxiety about gun crime, is that customs, which is under the control of the 
government, has kept quiet about the most recent discoveries.

The dramatic rise in gun crime has profoundly embarrassed the government in the wake 
of the fatal shooting of two teenage girls at a new year's party in Birmingham.

Customs did not publicly disclose their most recent finds in June and November and 
have given few details of an earlier seizure in April. They cite ongoing 
investigations as the reason.

The most significant seizure took place in early November at a south coast port, 
according to investigators, when customs discovered in a lorry load of frozen pizza 
about 30 Uzi machine pistols, magazines, silencers and ammunition believed to come 
from Croatia and heading for London.

In another seizure in June at Dover, in a lorry purportedly carrying aircraft spares, 
customs found two mini submachine guns. In addition, four magazines, two silencers, a 
Magnum .44 handgun and ammunition were discovered.

Last April customs intercepted a vehicle at Felixstowe docks. Seventeen hand grenades 
were hidden on board along with detonators, two packs of explosive, 10 handguns, three 
machine pistols and ammunition.

Sources say that some of the weapons were destined for drug gangs, including the 
Turkish heroin gangs in north London and a south London crime family.

Arms shipments, many from eastern Europe, are believed to have been destined for 
organised criminals. Police sources believe the surge in arms smuggling is motivated 
by drug gangs urgently increasing their firepower to cope with a growing spate of turf 
wars.

According to sources in police intelligence: These seizures may well indicate the 
emergence of a new source of weapons for some organised crime groups. The problem is, 
we don't know what's got through.

In 2001-2002 only a few handguns were found by customs. The seizures in the last nine 
months suggest a surge in arms smuggling. Customs usually estimate that they seize a 
small percentage of any regular contraband traffic.

Some hand grenades are believed to be in criminal hands in Britain already. After the 
shooting of the two teenage girls in a drug gang shootout, the attacked gang has 
threatened to use hand grenades in retribution. Police are hunting the killers of 
Charlene Ellis, 18, and her cousin Letisha Shakespeare, 17.

A customs press spokeswomen confirmed that there had been seizures. We have had some 
seizures of guns over the last eight months that naturally concern us. It is far too 
early to say any new trend was emerging with only handful of significant seizures over 
the last eight months and not much more than this over the past year.

However, a customs source said: Within customs this is believed to show a new trend   
in smuggling in such serious weapons.

Police sources say they are concerned that the number of dedicated customs firearms 
and explosive officers based at ports had declined over the last two years.

Last month the head of intelligence at Scotland Yard warned that gun battles could 
break out in London between rival gangs fighting over the trade in crack cocaine and 
heroin. Deputy Assistant Commissioner Mike Fuller said the capital was on the cusp 
of turf wars between Albanians, Turks, Chinese triads and Jamaicans. He said the gangs 
were involved in drug dealing, human trafficking and kidnapping.

Police are particularly worried because the foreign-based gangs have already shown 
they have access to firearms and are prepared to kill. There have been 18 murders this 
year involving black on black killings by British crack dealers and Jamaican Yardie 
gangsters.

At the beginning of December Alisan Dogan, 43, a cleaner, was caught in the crossfire 
and shot dead when dozens of criminals staged a running battle in a busy shopping area 
of Green Lanes, in Haringey, north London. The incident that left four men with 
gunshot wounds is thought to be connected to Turkish organised crime linked to the 
heroin trade.

Cutting off new sources of guns for criminals has so far been hampered by the lack of 
comprehensive and centralised intelligence of police and customs seizures. But April 
will see the launch of the forensic science service's firearms database that will 
provide centralised information on all firearms submitted by 

[CTRL] For your attention

2003-01-13 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

[EMAIL PROTECTED] spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you 
should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Sharon draws slim hope from polls as revelations continue
Chris McGreal  in Jerusalem
Monday January 13 2003
The Guardian


Ariel Sharon drew slight comfort from a new round of opinion polls yesterday that 
showed his dramatically curtailed television broadcast last week had stemmed the flow 
of votes from his party ahead of this month's general election.

But the polls revealed that most of the Israeli public did not believe his denials 
over illegal campaign contributions and other financial shenanigans. In addition, 
Binyamin Netanyahu, the foreign minister, would be a more popular choice as the ruling 
Likud party's candidate for prime minister in the 28 January ballot.

To add to Mr Sharon's woes, the dribble of revelations over   his financial 
relationship with an old war comrade who now lives in South Africa continued 
yesterday, with claims that the prime minister lied when he said Cyril Kern had no 
business dealings in Israel.

The newspaper Ma'ariv   alleged that not only did Mr Kern try to sell diamonds and a 
gold refinery to Israeli businessmen, but the name of Mr Sharon's son, Gilad, occurs 
in the correspondence involved.

Yesterday, in response to an earlier request from Israel's attorney general, South 
Africa said it would investigate Mr Kern's $1.5m (#163;930,000) loan to Mr Sharon.

Two polls in the Israeli press show the Likud-led rightwing and religious bloc in the 
120-  seat knesset hanging on to its majority by five or six seats.

Before Mr Sharon went on television to deny that the loan was an illegal campaign 
contribution, and to deny that he had lied to police over its source, the polls had 
shown the Likud-led bloc close to losing control of the government, with a majority of 
just three.

But by itself, Mr Sharon's party is still down by about 10 seats on polls a month ago, 
and his personal standing has taken a battering.

Before his television broadcast, Mr Sharon promised to disprove with documents and 
facts the despicable lies being told. But he did neither, and so may have 
squandered his single greatest asset - trust.

Some 65% of Israelis who saw last Wednesday's broadcast - before it was halted by a 
judge for breaching election laws - were not convinced by Mr Sharon's statement that 
he was telling the truth.

However, the opposition Labour party again failed to capitalise on events and fell in 
the polls by a couple of seats.

Perhaps most worrying for Mr Sharon is that another poll in the Ma'ariv newspaper 
showed that if Mr Netanyahu were Likud's leader, he would boost the party's vote by 
10%.

An analysis in Ma'ariv said some voters had given the benefit of the doubt to Mr 
Sharon, being more furious with the 'hostile' media and the 'harassing' judicial 
system than they were shocked by the accusations. But the paper says Likud could see 
the slide resume if there were more revelations. And there are.

In his broadcast, Mr Sharon said that Mr Kern never asked me for anything and never 
received anything. He does not have business here.

Ma'ariv reported yesterday that Mr Kern was regularly in contact with Israeli 
businessmen, and tried to sell Sierra Leonean diamonds and three gold refineries in 
South Africa. The correspondence involved is copied to Gilad Sharon.

It also noted that Mr Kern had met businessmen in Tel Aviv hotels during visits to 
Israel at which Gilad Sharon was present.

 More at guardian.co.uk/israel


Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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DECLARATION  DISCLAIMER
==
CTRL is a discussion  informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

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[CTRL] For your attention

2003-01-13 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

[EMAIL PROTECTED] spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you 
should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Dazzled by the science
Biologists who dress up hi-tech eugenics as a new art form are dangerously deluded
Jeremy Rifkin
Monday January 13 2003
The Guardian


Recently, J Craig Venter, the gene scientist whose company, Celera Genomics, led the 
race to map the human genome, announced a plan to create the first artificial life 
form in a laboratory dish. Venter, who has teamed up with the Nobel laureate biologist 
Hamilton Smith, says he hopes to use a $3m US government grant to create partially 
man-made organisms that could produce hydrogen for fuel or break down carbon dioxide 
from power plant emissions. Other scientists worry that Venter's creation could wreak 
havoc on natural ecosystems or be used to create new kinds of biological weapons.

Venter is among a new genre of biologists who see themselves less as engineers and 
more as creative artists - designers and architects of what they envision as a second 
genesis - this one inspired not by divine guidance or by the forces of evolution, but 
by the human imagination. Ironically, this subtle shift in the focus of the biological 
sciences from engineering to art is being mirrored in the art community, raising 
the question of whether a new social gestalt is being readied to make acceptable this 
radical new manipulation of nature.

All of a sudden, artists around the world have discovered DNA and are feverishly at 
play in their studios using the cutting-edge tools of biotechnology. An American 
artist, Eduardo Kac, commissioned a team of geneticists in France to create a 
transgenic rabbit named Alba with a fluorescent gene from a jellyfish in its 
biological code. The rabbit, which glows, is considered a living piece of genetic 
artistry. Currently, an exhibit entitled Genesis is touring the US with much fanfare. 
Like Kac's illuminated rabbit, many of the works on display use the tools of genetic 
science to create living representations just as their predecessors used paintbrushes 
to create their representations. A group calling itself the Critical Art Ensemble 
engages in a performance piece called GenTerra, in which it releases transgenic 
bacteria into the audience. Christine Paul, the curator at the Whitney Museum of 
American Art says: We are witnessing the emergence of a new type of artist, the 
artist/scientist/researcher.

The new biotech artists say that such exhibits will help the public wrestle with the 
scientific, ethical and legal issues surrounding the new genomic science. Many of the 
artists hope that their work, which includes digitally produced portrait photographs 
of hybrid cat people and tubes of real DNA suspended from the ceiling, will provoke an 
emotional response from the audience and force people to think about the many 
implications of the new science. Maybe.

But it's far more likely that the real consequence of such art exhibits will be to 
legitimise the idea of a new artful eugenics movement. The melding together of 
genetic science and artistic expression could help ease the way to a popular 
acceptance of Venter's new microbe, as well as cloned, transgenic and chimeric animals 
and designer babies.  More than 30 years ago, Nobel laureate Joshua Lederberg wrote 
expectantly of the possibility of designing a useful protein from first premises, 
replacing evolution by art. Recombinant DNA techniques are increasingly being viewed 
as the artist's tools of the postmodern era. With the new technologies, human beings 
assume the role of creative artists, continually transforming evolution into works of 
art.

Already in laboratories around the world researchers are creating new hybrid creatures 
that have never before existed. Scientists have fused together the embryos of a sheep 
and goat, two totally unrelated species, and given birth to a new creature called a 
Geep, a chimeric animal with the head of a sheep and the body of a goat. The 
anti-freeze gene in a flounder fish has been inserted into the genetic code of a 
tomato plant, to make it resistant to freezes. Human growth hormone genes, the human 
immune system and even human brain tissue have been inserted into the genetic 
blueprint of mice embryos. The mature mice express these human genes in their bodies. 
The mice with the human growth hormone genes grew twice as big as ordinary mice. 
Scientists have even grown human skin, pancreases and breasts in laboratory jars.

Other scientists have inserted the nucleus of a human cell into a cow egg whose own 
nucleus was removed in a partially successful effort to create a quasi-human embryo. 
Spider genes have been inserted into goat embryos and the mature goats produce spider 
silk in their milk. And Japanese scientists have just announced that they are planning 
to use tissue from the legs and 

[CTRL] For your attention

2003-01-12 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited Observer site and thought you should 
see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited Observer site, go 
to http://www.observer.co.uk

Sangatte refugees freeze on Paris streets
Humanitarian 'crisis' fears as capital is swamped by asylum-seekers
Paul Webster in Paris
Saturday January 11 2003
The Guardian


Hundreds of asylum-seekers, including families with small children, are now sleeping 
rough under the elegant bridges and in the doorways of Paris as the worst winter spell 
for years threatens to create a humanitarian 'crisis'.

The sudden appearance of the refugees and illegal immigrants in the capital follows 
the joint British-French decision to freeze out the continuing flow of Iraqi and 
Afghan refugees and to close the Sangatte refugee centre, near Calais, last month.

An estimated 300 illegal immigrants, many of them teenagers, are now wandering the 
streets of the Channel port while seeking ways to avoid strict French and British 
immigration controls on ferries and trains. Many others have drifted to Paris.

In the city, where four homeless people died of cold last week, Iraqi Kurds and 
Afghans have swollen the queues seeking emergency shelter.

Humanitarian organisations warned this weekend of an impending catastrophe because no 
provision had been made for groups of up to 50 or more pouring into France in the hope 
of rejoining families in Britain, which has now tightened post-Sangatte immigration.

The growing numbers of the rootless - about 50,000 people from different countries 
have sought asylum in France in the past 12 months - has shocked aid workers in the 
Channel port and the capital.

Paris's overnight refuges, with space for nearly 4,000 people, have been unable to 
cope with the demand, despite the fact that scores prefer to sleep rough and avoid the 
attention of any authority for fear of deportation.

At the Pain de Mie reception centre in the 13th arrondissement, which has 500 places, 
a quarter of those seeking overnight beds were young Afghans and Kurds on their way to 
Calais who had temporarily abandoned hopes of reaching Kent after sleeping in the open 
since the demolition of Sangatte.

'The rise in demand has been spectacular since the Red Cross centre was closed,' aid 
worker Emmanuel Courvier said. 'About 150 Kurds and Afghans have been checking in each 
night and others have had to be turned away after a meal. We have no idea where they 
end up.'

Asylum-seekers, conspicuous among the ageing down-and-outs seeking respite from the 
cold, said they had arrived after Sangatte's closure with hopes of entering Britain to 
join their families. Some were surviving on dwindling amounts of money sent from 
relations in Britain. Others had travelled with friends who preferred to sleep under 
bridges or in shop doorways, rather than risk registering in hostels and attracting 
attention.

None of those who spoke to The Observer were among the 1,000 former Sangatte refugees 
who have been transferred to other centres far from the Channel ports, after the 
agreement with Britain that saw a limited number of the Sangatte residents being given 
refuge in the UK.

Khaled, 25, whose parents still live in Baghdad, said he had been forced to leave Iraq 
a month ago after some of his family were arrested by Saddam Hussein's police. 
Speaking good English, he said he could not stay in France because he knew nobody.

'I may be forced to seek asylum here just to survive, even though I don't speak the 
language. I have an engineering degree and would be more use in Britain. Everyone I 
met has only one destination in mind - Britain - and they are ready to undergo any 
hardship to get there. If there is a war, there will be a rush of more candidates.'

Other men in the queue said they believed the French, who have a harder line on 
refugees than the British, had no intention of giving residence permits and were 
determined to make life as uncomfortable as possible to discourage newcomers. They 
pointed out that more than 50 Kurds who had applied for temporary visas were on hunger 
strike in Bordeaux because their asylum applications had been rejected.

The plight of the post-Sangatte generation in Paris has been overshadowed by a rush 
for shelter from local homeless - known as SDF (sans domicile fixe) - after the deaths 
of four rough sleepers. But it is causing public concern in Calais, where men, and 
sometimes families, sleep   in public parks or makeshift shelters.

Although the temperature dropped to minus 7C last week, the Communist mayor, Jackie 
H#233;nin, said he would oppose the opening of temporary refuges in case this 
encouraged the arrival of more asylum-seekers. Buses are sent every night to collect 
refugees and take them to towns far from the port. Only a score of the men who stay in 
the city are sure of an overnight refuge and many are sleeping in Second World War 
blockhouses.


[CTRL] For your attention

2003-01-12 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Supermarket giants to target Safeway with rival £3bn bids
Neil Hume
Sunday January 12 2003
The Observer


A fierce battle for control of Safeway will spill out into the open this week with J 
Sainsbury and Wal-Mart, the US owner of Asda, both expected to bid over #163;3bn to 
acquire Britain's fourth-largest supermarket chain.

Safeway was effectively put up for sale by its management last week when it agreed to 
be taken over by Wm Morrison, the Yorkshire-based grocery chain run by Sir Ken 
Morrison, in a deal worth #163;2.65bn.

However, Morrison's share price dropped sharply after the deal was announced, leaving 
it vulnerable to a counter bid from rivals who cannot afford to see the two chains 
combine.

Sainsbury fears that it will be left as the weakest of the four players in the 
cut-throat UK food retailing market if the deal goes ahead, while Wal-Mart will never 
achieve its ambition to become the No1 in Britain if it lets Safeway fall through its 
grip again - the two were just hours from agreeing a deal four years ago.

Sainsbury's directors held day-long discussions yesterday with the chief executive, 
Sir Peter Davis, seeking support for a cash and share offer of more than 300p for each 
Safeway share.

At the end of Friday's trading, Safeway shares closed at 279.75p, while the value of 
Morrison's offer stood at 251p.

An offer from Sainsbury could come as early as today, alongside the company's 
third-quarter results, which will the give the City the first indication of how 
Sainsbury traded over Christmas.

Wal-Mart, the world's biggest retailer, is expected to wait until Sainsbury has shown 
its hands before announcing its move. Given its size the Arkansas-based company will 
easily be able to outbid Sainsbury and is likely to offer cash. City analysts believe 
it could afford to pay up to 400p.

The bids from Sainsbury and Wal-Mart will be conditional on regulatory approval. This 
is because their announcement will trigger an assessment by the office of fair trading 
and probably a referral to the competition commission, which will then launch an 
inquiry into whether either company should be able to buy Safeway.

This process could take up to six months and its findings can, in theory, be overruled 
by the trade and industry secretary, Patricia Hewitt.

A combination of Sainsbury and Safeway would create a food retailing giant in the UK 
with a market share of 27%, while a merged Asda and Safeway would control 26%. Either 
deal would reinforce the dominance of the big three - the Tesco, the market leader, 
Asda and Sainsbury. Critics claim this would stifle competition.

To overcome such objections both Sainsbury and Wal-Mart are prepared to sell up to 
one-third of Safeway's 479 stores.

Ironically, the two companies held talks about a carve up of the Safeway store 
portfolio late last year, but the discussions broke down last month after Wal-Mart 
objected to the terms of the deal.

Sainsbury is now talking to the US private equity group Kohlberg Kravis Roberts and 
the Royal Bank of Scotland.

However, there were indications from Whitehall yesterday that the government would 
block the Sainsbury and Wal-Mart bids even if both companies promised to sell large of 
numbers of stores.

This would play into the hands of Morrison, which claims that its deal will create a 
fourth power in the UK food retailing market. The company will make its submission to 
the OFT this week and is confident it will not be referred to the competition 
commission.

Morrison needs to buy Safeway so that it can expand out of its northern heartland. At 
the moment only eight of its 191 stores are south of Northampton.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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[CTRL] For your attention

2003-01-12 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Who's Bush going to war with? The poor
Charlotte Denny
Sunday January 12 2003
The Observer


We are the masters now, is the message coming loud and clear from the Republicans - 
not just in foreign policy but also when it comes to domestic politics.

On the campaign trail two years ago, George Bush promised a new world of compassionate 
conservatism. But, judging by last week's much-hyped tax cut plan, it is the rich Mr 
Bush feels compassion towards.

According to independent analysis, the top 1% of taxpayers will be $89,000 a year 
better off as a result, while the average middle class American will see just $265 cut 
off his/her tax bill. President Bush brands critics of his tax cut plan as exponents 
of class warfare. Class warfare it certainly is - conducted by the White House on 
behalf of the richest group of Americans.

The Republicans argue that the centrepiece of the plan - the abolition of taxes on 
dividends - will help the whole economy by reviving the battered stock prices and 
providing money for firms to invest.

In the United States the shares market plays the same role as the housing market does 
in Britain in supporting consumer spending. But most of the benefits of the 
president's package will go to the tiny group of rich citizens who hold shares 
directly.

As in Britain, most American households own shares through pension funds, which are 
already exempt from tax. The independent Tax Policy Centre estimates that 40% of the 
$360bn cost to the American treasury over the next 10 years will be captured by the 
wealthiest 1% of taxpayers.

Because most institutions buying and selling shares will not benefit from the plan, 
the boost to prices will be less than the administration hoped for. That could be a 
blessing in disguise - the economy is still working through the consequences of the 
last share market bubble and the enormous overhang of investment capital it created.

The last thing Wall Street needs now is a White House-sponsored bubble to follow the 
dotcom boom.

As Stephen Lewis of Monument Securities has pointed out, investment spending is 
depressed because companies are still trying to deal with the hangover from the last 
party. Encouraging a further bout of overinvestment is not likely to make capital 
spending profitable again.

The market appears to have already worked this out. Share prices soared ahead of the 
president's heavily trailed plan, but by the time Mr Bush began speaking the euphoria 
had already worn off.

Over the week the widest index of American share prices, the Samp;P 500, rose a 
measly 2.5% - well below the 10% increase the administration had hoped for.

If share prices are unlikely to provide the panacea for faltering confidence the 
administration is looking for, their other justification for the plan - that it will 
provide a direct fiscal boost - also seems flawed.

Standard Keynesian economics recommends letting borrowing rise when the economy is 
weak. The US economy needs help now, but most of the benefits of this package will 
start to take effect in a few years' time and will simply add to the already 
ballooning deficit.In addition, most of the money is being handed back to the rich who 
are much more likely to sit on the extra dosh than they are to spend it.

Karl Rove, Mr Bush's political mastermind, apparently persuaded him at the last minute 
that, rather than going for a refund on half of the dividend tax, he should go for the 
whole hog, doubling the cost of the package at a stroke. The reasoning appears to have 
been nakedly political: it puts Democrats in Congress in a difficult position by 
forcing them to vote against the package and thereby gain a reputation for being 
against giving people's money back to them. This is still a country which - even after 
the September 11 attacks - still distrusts what it calls big government.

This is a return to the Reaganite sup ply-side theories which the current president's 
father once derided as voodoo economics. The fundamentalist core of the Republican 
party has never stopped believing that cutting taxes is the route to growth, never 
mind if the budget deficit balloons as a result. The consequences are more likely to 
be negative for growth - a larger structural deficit that will crowd out private 
investment and push up long-term interest rates.

Mr Rove may have misjudged the appetite of Americans for this brand of happy-clappy 
economics. Even some rightwing Republicans in Congress are worried that the plan will 
cause long-term deterioration in the budget position, while moderate Republicans are 
alarmed by its egregious redistribution to the rich.

Moreover, it is a risky political and economic move at a time when Mr Bush is 
considering a war in the Middle East which could 

[CTRL] For your attention

2003-01-10 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Terrorism suspect 'framed by in-laws'
France releases baggage handler arrested at airport
Jon Henley in Paris
Friday January 10 2003
The Guardian


The Algerian-born baggage handler arrested at Charles de Gaulle airport near the end 
of last month with guns and explosives in his car was framed by his in-laws in a 
family row, the Paris public prosecutor said yesterday.

The retired soldier who told the police he had seen Abderazak Besseghir handling a gun 
in one of the airport's car parks admitted in custody having taken part in a plot with 
Mr Besseghir's in-laws to set him up, Yves Bot said.

Mr Besseghir was released yesterday afternoon. The prosecutor's office sent an 
assistant public prosecutor to the prison where he was being held to explain the 
situation to him.

Mr Besseghir, 27, was arrested on December 28 after the police found an automatic 
pistol, a machine gun, five cakes of plastic explosive, two detonators and a 
slow-burning fuse hidden in the spare wheel in the boot of his car.

But he puzzled the investigators from the start. He had no police record and no known 
links to radical Islamists.

He said that he had never seen the weapons before and that he was being framed by the 
family of his late wife, who died in a fire at their home in Bondy, outside Paris, 
last summer.

After her death Mr Besseghir was questioned by the police about the blaze, but was 
released without charge.

His wife's family subsequently claimed that just before her death she had threatened 
to leave him because he had become an Muslim fundamentalist.

The airport and anti-terrorist police spent two weeks trying to unravel a non-existent 
terrorist plot at the airport, which is one of Europe's busiest, handling 1,200 
flights and 130,000 passengers a day.

In 2001 it was the point of departure for the shoe-bomber Richard Reid, who tried to 
blow up a Paris to Miami flight in mid-air using explosives concealed in his trainers.

Mr Besseghir was placed under formal investigation - one step short of being charged - 
for criminal association in relations with a terrorist enterprise and multiple 
violation of legislation on firearms, munitions and explosives.

But the police soon admitted their doubts about the case against him, saying that 
neither he nor any of his family fitted the profile of an Islamist extremist.

Nor did the fingerprints found on the weapons match his.

Sources close to the inquiry said yesterday that after being questioned for a second 
time, Marcel Le Hir, the ex-legionnaire whose tip-off originally led to Mr Besseghir's 
arrest, admitted placing the weapons in his car with an associate who is also in 
custody.

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sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
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[CTRL] For your attention

2003-01-09 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Gun crimes soar by 35%
Staff and agencies
Thursday January 09 2003
The Guardian


Gun crime in England and Wales increase by 35% last year and criminals used handguns 
in nearly 50% more offences, Home Office figures revealed today.

Firearms were used in 9,974 recorded crimes in the 12 months to last April, up from 
7,362.

The figures also show the number of crimes involving handguns has more than doubled 
since the ban on the weapons imposed after the Dunblane massacre from 2,636 in 
1997-1998 to 5,871 in the 12 months to April last year.

The number of homicide victims killed by firearms increased 32%, or 23 cases, in the 
year to April 2002.

Overall there was a 1% rise in the number of homicides to 858 in England and Wales.

In all, handgun crime rose 46% year-on-year.

Unadjusted figures show overall recorded crime in the 12 months to last September rose 
9.3% but the Home Office stressed that new procedures had skewed the figures.

With new recording procedures taken into account the actual overall rise was just 2%, 
the Home Office said.

Robbery was up 14.5% (up 13% adjusted) but from July to September, when the 
government's street crime initiative was in full swing, it actually fell by 10% in 
adjusted figures.

Domestic burglary figures increased 7.9% (or increased 5% when adjusted), figures 
which are likely to embarrass ministers in the wake of the lord chief justice and lord 
chancellor's comments on jailing burglars.

Violence against individuals was up 28% in the three months to September last year, 
which the Home Office adjusted to a 4% rise.

Over the same period sex offences were up 25.6%, but ministers said this figure was 
likely to be inflated by the new statistical changes.

Drug offences also rose 12.3% but no adjusted figures were available for this category.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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==
CTRL is a discussion  informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

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[CTRL] For your attention

2003-01-09 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Buffalo Grill sellers cause stampede
Jon Henley in Paris
Wednesday January 08 2003
The Guardian


An avalanche of sell orders cost shares in the scandal-hit French steakhouse chain 
Buffalo Grill more than half their value yesterday as the stock resumed trading for 
the first time since December 18.

Trading in Buffalo Grill had to be delayed at the start of the session because there 
were way too many sell orders, one trader said, and by lunchtime the share was 
changing hands at 5.50 euros, little more than 40% of its pre-opening value.

Four top managers of the company and its purchasing subsidiary, Districoupe, are under 
formal investigation, one step short of being charged, in an investigation by judge 
Marie-Odile Bertella-Geffroy into a number of deaths in France from the human form of 
mad cow disease.

At least two of the victims were alleged to be frequent customers at Buffalo Grill, 
which has 150 restaurants in France and 50 in the rest of Europe. The chain is said to 
have imported British beef between 1996 and 2000, when the meat was banned in France 
because of fears it could be tainted with the brain-wasting disease.

In an exceptional step yesterday, Ms Bertella-Geffroy wrote to the Paris public 
prosecutor to ask for the inquiry's initial evidence against Buffalo Grill to be made 
public in an attempt to prove the continuing necessity of her investigation and halt 
media speculation.

The company's founder and supervisory board chairman, Christian Picard, made the same 
request - for the opposite reasons - last week, asking the French prime minister and 
justice minister to order the release of all relevant documents to show that the case 
against the chain was inconsistent, dishonest, and completely empty of any telling or 
serious element.

Mr Picard's lawyer, Jean-Pierre Versini-Campinchi, said the public prosecutor's 
assertion that the documents were covered by French judicial secrecy laws was becoming 
more and more untenable. A growing number of well-directed and carefully organised 
leaks to the press made publication of the entire dossier essential, he said.

Emeric Ernoult, another Buffalo Grill lawyer, said one such leak - to Le Canard 
Enchain#233; - was just a lot of fuss about nothing. The satirical magazine printed 
an apparently incriminating email from a quality control manager referring to meat 
from the mad cow disease period which must be got rid of.

Mr Ernoult said the mail referred to stocks of Argentinian and Brazilian beef built up 
in 2001, when a number of new cases of mad cow disease were coming to light in France.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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DECLARATION  DISCLAIMER
==
CTRL is a discussion  informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

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[CTRL] For your attention

2003-01-09 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

---
Note from Euphorian:

Britland to ban knives next?  Is a return to them olden dayze of ripping flesh off of 
bones in the offing?
AER
---

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Rising gun use masks overall fall in offences
Risk of being victim is the same as in 1981
Alan Travis, home affairs editor
Thursday January 09 2003
The Guardian


The shocking 35% increase in gun offences masks a more optimistic picture for England 
with the overall crime rate levelling off in the last 12 months after five years of 
continuous falls, according to both sets of official data published yesterday. Gun 
crime at 9,900 offences forms less than 0.3% of the overall crime rate.

The police figures published yesterday show that total recorded crime rose to 5.7 
million offences, a headline increase of 9%. But Home Office statisticians said 
yesterday most of this was accounted for by changes in police recording practices and 
it should be seen as a small annual rise of 2%.

The second set of figures, however - the more authoritative British Crime Survey which 
measures people's experience of crime - shows a 7% drop in all crime to the year 
ending September 2002.

This leads us to conclude that after falls in overall crime in recent years, crime is 
now relatively stable, said Professor Paul Wiles, Home Office statistics director.

This is supported by the evi dence that the risk of becoming a victim of crime in 
England and Wales remains at the historically low level of 26% or about one in four, 
and around the same as it was in 1981.

The figures show a conflicting picture on burglary with the police figures showing a 
5% rise and the BCS data showing a 7% drop. The Home Office said the recent increases 
in recorded burglary appeared to be levelling off between July and September last year.

But the police figures do show an alarming 15% rise in drug offences from 115,000 in 
2000/2001 to 130,000 in 2001/02. This is particularly curious over a period during 
which the government announced its intention to relax the cannabis laws.

The overall murder rate for 2001/02 stood at 858 deaths in England and Wales. This is 
the highest level for 50 years but was only a slight increase on the previous year's 
849 deaths.

Nearly all the increase in the last decade has been in murders of men, which have 
risen by 73% since 1991, while the number of women murdered has remained relatively 
stable at 250 deaths a year. The most common murder weapon re mains a sharp instrument 
although there was a 32% rise in deaths from shootings last year from 73 gun deaths to 
97.

Although gun crime has soared, the estimated underlying trend for all violent crime is 
only slightly upward - no more than 2%. Almost all of a headline increase of 23% in 
violent crime on the police figures is discounted by changes in recording practices. 
The government's street crime ini tiative appears to have turned a 13% increase in 
street robberies for the 12 months to September 2002 into a 10% drop between July and 
September.

The figures published yesterday also indicate continuing falls in car crime and thefts 
from vehicles. Further optimism is provided in the British Crime Survey, which shows 
that for each of the main types of crime - burglary, car crime   and violent crime - 
there were significant falls in the amount of public anxiety.

This survey's detailed findings on the rise in gun crime shows that firearm offences 
are concentrated in the main inner urban areas of London, Birmingham, Manchester, 
Liverpool, and Leeds.

The police recorded crime figures show that gun crime has risen every year for the 
past four years and is now   higher than the previous peak at 9,974 offences for the 
12 months to September 2002.

There has been a particularly large increase (46%) in the use of handguns but evidence 
published yesterday from the British Crime Survey shows that in most cases (84%) the 
gun was used as a threat and not fired, or used as a blunt instrument.

There was also a sharp rise (21%) in the use of air weapons   in crime to 12,000 
offences but most involved criminal damage to property rather than attacks on people.

As well as the 97 fatalities, 558 people were seriously injured in gun crimes. Changes 
in police body armour and other protective gear meant that only 10 police officers 
were slightly injured in gun crimes last year. No officer has been shot dead since 
1995.

The rise in gun crime came   mainly as a result of 34% increase in armed robberies 
with most committed on shops and by attacks on security vans on the public highway 
and street robberies.

The days of the sawn-off shotgun are nearly over. They were used in only 6% of 
robberies compared with handguns, which were used in 70% of cases.



Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

A 

[CTRL] For your attention

2003-01-09 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

---
Note from Euphorian:

I s noththinngg!
---

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

TV humiliation as Sharon fails to stem voter exodus
Chris McGreal in Jerusalem
Thursday January 09 2003
The Guardian


An Israeli judge pulled the plug on his prime minister Ariel Sharon mid-way through an 
angry and rambling television address last night which was meant to deny corruption 
allegations and win back voters who are fleeing his party in droves.

With opinion polls showing a rapid collapse in public trust and his rightwing bloc 
perilously close to losing its majority in this month's general election, Mr Sharon 
was forced to make a public statement about $1.5m given to his family last year by a 
British businessman.

Before the address, commentators agreed that Mr Sharon is no longer the Teflon prime 
minister and that he needed a masterful performance to regain public trust.

But after about 20 minutes of avoiding specifics in favour of vitriolic denunciations 
of his opponents whom he accused of despicable slander... with one purpose, to bring 
down the government of Israel, he was abruptly taken off the air for violating 
another law.

Israel's election commission obtained a court order because Mr Sharon's speech 
amounted to electioneering which is illegal on television. Mr Sharon failed to 
explain convincingly the circumstances of the $1.5m (#163;934,000) loan.

The broadcast may even have fuelled the decline of Likud which has lost about 
one-third of its backing over the past month, according to the latest polls. In 
addition, 31% of voters said they no longer believe Mr Sharon is fit to be prime 
minister.

Supporters of the prime minister's arch-rival for the Likud leadership, the foreign 
minister, Binyamin Netanyahu, are already beginning to agitate for his resignation.

The fraud squad is investigating whether the loan to one of Mr Sharon's sons from 
Cyril Kern, a wealthy former textile manufacturer in Cape Town, was indirectly used to 
repay illegal campaign funds.

If so, Mr Sharon could face charges of deception, fraud and lying to the police over 
the source of the funds. There is no suggestion that Mr Kern did anything illegal.

Last night the prime minister told the Israeli public he had been horrified to learn 
of the original illegal campaign funds even though the front company used to launder 
the funds was set up by his then lawyer, Dov Weisglass, who now heads the prime 
minister's office.

He said he did not know where the money came from to repay the campaign funds after 
the state comptroller concluded they were illegal. The fraud squad alleges that the 
prime minister told the police and state comptroller that the money came from a 
mortgage on his ranch. But his bank had turned down the mortgage because Mr Sharon 
does not own the ranch.

To win back the voters, they will have to believe that Mr Sharon knew nothing of the 
loan to his son.

Last night, the prime minister tried to say that recent revelations of vote buying and 
organised crime infiltration of his Likud party were groundless and the work of his 
Labour opponent, Amram Mitzna, who was in London to meet Tony Blair. But that is 
unlikely to satisfy sceptical voters given that the police have already made several 
arrests and Mr Sharon was forced to fire one of his deputy ministers implicated in the 
scandal.

The prime minister's friend and special envoy to the White House, Aryeh Ganger, 
refused to answer questions from fraud squad detectives last week about his role in 
funnelling illegal funds to Mr Sharon's 1999 campaign.

To add to the prime minister's woes, the supreme court yesterday overturned a ban on 
two leading Arab-Israeli politicians from seeking re-election to the knesset.

Likud is haemorrhaging support not only to its allies on the right but, crucially, to 
a centrist party, Shinui, that looks likely to triple its seats and emerge as the 
third largest party in the knesset.

Shinui is led by a populist rabble rouser, Yosef Lapid, who has won support by 
virulently opposing religious parties and demanding a secular state.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
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Let us please be civil and 

[CTRL] For your attention

2003-01-09 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Anti-war train drivers refuse to move arms freight
Kevin Maguire
Wednesday January 08 2003
The Guardian


Train drivers yesterday refused to move a freight train carrying ammunition believed 
to be destined for British forces being deployed in the Gulf.

Railway managers cancelled the Ministry of Defence service after the crewmen, 
described as conscientious objectors by a supporter, said they opposed Tony Blair's 
threat to attack Iraq.

The anti-war revolt is the first such industrial action by workers for decades.

The two Motherwell-based drivers declined to operate the train between the Glasgow 
area and the Glen Douglas base on Scotland's west coast, Europe's largest Nato weapons 
store.

English Welsh and Scottish Railway (EWS), which transports munitions for the MoD as 
well as commercial goods, yesterday attempted to persuade the drivers to move the 
disputed load by tomorrow.

Leaders of the Aslef rail union were pressed at a meeting with EWS executives to ask 
the drivers to relent. But the officials of a union opposed to any attack on Iraq are 
unlikely to comply.

The two drivers are understood to be the only pair at the Motherwell freight depot 
trained on the route of the West Highland Line.

An EWS spokesman declined to confirm the train had been halted, although he insisted 
no drivers had refused to take out the trains.

We don't discuss commercial issues, he said.

The point about the two drivers is untrue and we don't discuss issues about meetings 
we have.

Yet his claim was flatly contradicted by a well-placed rail industry source who 
supplied the Guardian with the train's reference number.

The MoD later said it had been informed by EWS that mechanical problems, caused by the 
cold winter weather, had resulted in the train's cancellation.

One solution under discussion yesterday between the MoD and EWS was to transport the 
shipment by road to avoid what rail managers hoped would be an isolated confrontation.

Dockers went on strike rather than load British-made arms on to ships destined for 
Chile after the assassination of leftwing leader Salvador Allende in 1973.

In 1920 stevedores on London's East India Docks refused to move guns on to the Jolly 
George, a ship chartered to take weapons to anti-Bolsheviks after the Russian 
revolution.

Trade unions supporting workers who refuse to handle weapons could risk legal action 
and possible fines for contempt of court.

Lindsey German, convener of the Stop the War Coalition, said: We fully support the 
action that has been taken to impede an unjust and aggressive war. We hope that other 
people around the country will be able to do likewise.

The anti-war group is organising a second national demonstration in central London on 
Saturday February 15. Organisers claimed more than 400,000 people attended a protest 
in September.

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[CTRL] For your attention

2003-01-06 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

MI5 link to royal plotter
Tania Branigan
Thursday January 02 2003
The Guardian


A man who tried to shoot Edward VIII was in contact with MI5 and might have been the 
stooge of Austrian communists posing as Nazis.

The dramatic assassination attempt was foiled by a bystander and police officers, who 
knocked the gun from George McMahon's hand as he levelled it at the King during a 
procession in London on July 16 1936.

Ironically - in light of Edward VIII's contacts with the Third Reich - McMahon claimed 
to have been set up by Nazi agents who offered him #163;150 to assassinate the King.

The Irish journalist said that he had been approached by agents who had discussed the 
injustices in Ireland and suggested he could help.

He also claimed that he had never intended to fire the pistol, and had informed MI5 of 
the plot.

Despite testimony that he had fascist sympathies, officials concluded that he was a 
liar who had invented the plot to gain attention.

However, newly released documents show that McMahon's solicitor established that he 
had indeed been in touch with an MI5 agent. The police also overlooked his friendship 
with an Austrian emigre, whose close friends included a communist party member who was 
later investigated by MI5 following espionage activities at a London arsenal. It 
raises the possibility that communists could have posed as Nazis to win over McMahon 
for their own ends.

He was sentenced to 12 months hard labour for wilfully producing a revolver near to 
the person of the King with intent to alarm His Majesty, after the judge said that he 
had not intended to kill the King.

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directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
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[CTRL] For your attention

2003-01-06 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Britain and Israel in furious row as Blair peace talks are scuppered
Ewen MacAskill and Chris McGreal in Jerusalem
Monday January 06 2003
The Guardian


The British and Israeli governments were engaged in a full-scale row yesterday after 
Ariel Sharon banned Palestinians from attending a peace conference in London next week.

The conference, a pet project of Tony Blair, is now almost certain to be postponed.

Mr Sharon, the Israeli prime minister, who controls the movement of all Palestinians 
in and out of the West Bank and Gaza, imposed the travel ban as part of punishment 
measures after suicide bombings killed 22 in Tel Aviv on Sunday.

The foreign secretary, Jack Straw, had fiery exchanges with his Israeli counterpart, 
Binyamin Netanyahu, yesterday morning. Mr Netanyahu further inflamed the situation by 
publishing extracts of the private conversation between the two men, an unusual breach 
of diplomatic etiquette.

The row marks a distinct cooling in British-Israeli relations. Until now, Israel has 
viewed Mr Blair as being one of their few dependable supporters in Europe.

A delegation of six Palestinians was invited to the Foreign Office residence at 
Carlton Gardens for a two-day conference next Monday and Tuesday to discuss reform of 
the Palestinian authority, including how to clamp down on militant groups. Also 
invited were representatives from the US, the UN, the EU, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Egypt 
and Jordan.

Mr Straw, angry that Israel had not informed him of the decision, which he had only 
heard about on the radio news, called Mr Netanyahu to express his regret at the ban. 
He asked Mr Netanyahu to reconsider but there is little expectation that Israel will 
back down.

Mr Netanyahu, according to the Israeli transcript, told Mr Straw that the bombings 
ruled out business as usual and he urged Britain to adopt the position of the US 
president, George Bush, that leaders compromised by terror cannot be partners for 
peace.

He added: You in Britain are doing the exact opposite.

Mr Straw countered, according to the transcript: No, it is Israel that is doing the 
opposite. Instead of concentrating on dealing with terrorism, it is striking at 
[Palestinian] delegates.

The Foreign Office took the line that it was a private conversation and it would not 
be   commenting on the details of what took place.

Mr Straw, in a speech later, said the conference was in the interests of Israelis as 
well as Palestinians because security was on the agenda. He phoned the US secretary of 
state, Colin Powell, to inform him of the ban but Washington is unlikely to intervene 
to put pressure on Israel because it had little interest in the conference in the 
first place.

Mr Netanyahu, elaborating on the ban at a press conference, said: Legitimising the 
sham reform efforts of Arafat's regime will, in effect, legitimise a Palestinian 
leadership compromised by terror. Not only has the Palestinian Authority failed to 
fight terrorism, Arafat's own Fatah and Tanzim forces proudly took credit for 
yesterday's savage attack, and for many other atrocities over the last two years.

Jonathon Peled, an Israeli foreign ministry spokesman, said: Tony Blair's initiative 
is something we accepted half-heartedly. We were not invited to it and we had our 
reservations.

The idea of a Palestinian conference emerged from a promise by Mr Blair in the autumn 
to try to help find a settlement to the conflict. Mr Blair has a genuine interest in 
trying to end the confrontation but the conference is also intended to temper 
criticism in the Arab world and within his own Labour party that it is wrong to 
concentrate on Iraq while ignoring Israel-Palestine.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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DECLARATION  DISCLAIMER
==
CTRL is a discussion  informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

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[CTRL] For your attention

2003-01-06 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Bush's multibillion-dollar tax cut for the rich
Deal is unfair to poor, say Democrats
Suzanne Goldenberg  in Washington
Monday January 06 2003
The Guardian


President George Bush will be forced today to defend a massive regeneration package 
designed to kick-start the US economy which has come under withering attack as a sop 
to the rich.

The centrepiece of the White   House proposals to spur on the anaemic economy, which 
President Bush will unveil in a speech in Chicago, is the abolition of tax on 
shareholder dividends.

The elimination of the tax has helped to double the expected cost of Mr Bush's 
economic package to around $600bn (#163;373bn) over the next decade.

It has also exposed the White House to charges from Democrats and moderate Republicans 
that the Bush administration is seeking to take advantage of the economic recession to 
reward wealthy Americans and Republican party supporters at the expense of the poor 
and the middle classes.

The wealthiest stratum of Americans - an estimated 200,000 people earning more than 
$1m a year - accounts for barely 1% of US taxpayers, according to figures from the 
internal revenue service.

However, together they earned about $25.4bn in dividends last year, or about a quarter 
of the overall total of dividends for US taxpayers.

Yesterday, Democrats and moderate Republicans lined up against the economic package, 
singling out the dividend tax as unfair and a blow to the   poor. Economists, 
meanwhile, said it offered precious little to stimulate economic growth or create jobs.

The furore over the tax cut was fuelled by reports yesterday that the Bush 
administration intended to freeze all spending on domestic programmes aside from 
homeland security.

Officials argue that the spending cap on welfare, the environment, job creation and 
other government programmes is needed to put the budget on a war footing.

However, poverty action groups say the freeze will take away $3bn from programmes   
that directly benefit lower-income groups at a time of recession.

They singled out a $300m cut to a programme to help poor families with heating fuel 
costs.

At a time when some people badly could use help, Mr Bush's tax cut mostly will help 
those who need it least, a leader comment in the Washington Post said yesterday.

President Bush and the Republican party leadership have fought back by accusing their 
critics of indulging in class warfare.

The emerging row over the president's economic package   now threatens to overshadow 
the first week of the new Congress when the Bush administration had hoped to 
capitalise on Republican control of both chambers to further its conservative agenda.

Instead, the handful of newly declared contenders for the Democratic party nomination 
for the 2004 presidential elections seized on the elimi nation of the dividend tax to 
kick-start their campaigns.

The Democrats were to release their own, more modest, version of an economic stimulus 
package last night. The measures, expected to cost the US treasury $130bn over the 
next decade, were thought to include individual tax rebates of $300 a worker, as well 
as business tax incentives.

President Bush's plan is also expected to include an extension of unemployment 
benefits and an acceleration of the tax cuts schedule approved two years ago, as well 
as tax incentives on equipment purchases for businesses.

Although a reduction in dividend tax had been widely anticipated, it did not become 
clear until yesterday that President Bush intended to eliminate the tax entirely.

However, administration officials claimed yesterday that shareholders suffered a 
double burden by being taxed on dividend earnings.

Very often, critics of tax relief described everybody as rich in an effort to stop 
tax relief, the White House spokesman, Ari Fleischer, said yesterday. I think that's 
been an old tactic by people who wanted to raise taxes on the American people in the 
first place.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

A HREF=http://www.ctrl.org/;www.ctrl.org/A
DECLARATION  DISCLAIMER
==
CTRL is a discussion  informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.


[CTRL] For your attention

2003-01-05 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

[EMAIL PROTECTED] spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you 
should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

If only he would listen, this could be Blair's finest hour
Britain's envoys want the PM to stall Bush's plans for war
Richard Norton-Taylor
Sunday January 05 2003
The Observer


Telegrams from British embassies and missions around the world are urging Tony Blair 
to step up pressure on President Bush to pull back from a war against Iraq. In what 
amounts to a collective cri de coeur, our envoys - congregating in Whitehall today for 
an unprecedented Foreign Office brainstorming session - are warning of the potentially 
devastating consequences of such an adventure, including its impact on a greater 
threat than Saddam Hussein: al-Qaida-inspired terrorism.

The warnings are not just coming from our envoys and defence attaches in Arab 
capitals. They are also, I am told, coming from Washington. This, our diplomats 
suggest, could be one of Blair's - and Britain's - finest hours, a unique opportunity 
to make a constructive contribution to world affairs. They also know, not least from 
American opinion polls, that the Bush administration needs Britain onside. Our 
contribution would be a token one in military terms, but significant politically. That 
gives Britain leverage.

It is hard to find anyone in Whitehall who supports a war against Iraq and who is not 
deeply concerned about the influence of the hawks around Bush. They cannot say so in 
public, of course.

Whitehall gives Blair the credit for helping to persuade Bush to go down the UN route 
- a prime example of what Whitehall describes as Britain punching above its weight. 
But this should be   put into perspective. Richard Falk, Princeton's emeritus 
professor of international law, notes in the latest issue of Le Monde Diplomatique: 
This belated recourse to the UN does not fool many people outside the US, and is not 
very persuasive to Americans themselves. It is obvious that Bush is no friend of the 
UN, and only sought UN approval for US policy to defuse domestic opposition to blatant 
unilateralism.

Falk addresses a key issue: For the US to insist in voting for resolution 1441 on 8 
November, that the UN act as an enforcement agency by reviving weapons inspection, and 
in so onerous a form that it almost ensures a breakdown, is to enlist the UN in the 
dirty work of war-making.

It is a key issue because UN security council backing for military action will be 
seized on by ministers to convince those, including Labour MPs and bishops, who have 
grave doubts about a war against Iraq. The fact is that the security council has 
always considered itself above any tenet of international law.

In his biography, The Politics of Diplomacy, former US secretary of state James Baker 
shamelessly admits how, before the 1991 Gulf war, he met his security council 
counterparts in an intricate process of cajoling, extracting, threatening, and 
occasionally buying votes. America's relative power, and its willingness to use it, 
has increased over the past 12 years. James Paul, head of Global Policy Forum, a 
non-governmental body that monitors the UN, says: The capacity of the US to bring to 
heel virtually any country in the world is unbelievable.

The US is corrupting the security council by bribing its permanent members - Russia 
with dollars, China with trade concessions, France and Britain (if it needs any 
carrots) with the prospect of oil concessions. And Turkey will be amply rewarded if it 
allows the US to use its bases for an assault on Iraq. Is this how international 
relations are going to be conducted among the world's most powerful countries in 
future? Is it that difficult for Blair to go down in history as the leader who 
prevented a potentially disastrous war fought, as one Whitehall official puts it, 
simply to prevent Bush from having egg over his face?

What kind of country meekly succumbs to demands for war dictated by domestic party 
politics, even those of its closest ally? Where is the evidence that Iraq is lying 
about its weapons of mass destruction? Worried Whitehall officials ask: even if 
evidence is found, and Saddam Hussein is discovered to have lied, is it not better to 
keep the UN inspectors - the best deterrence against the use or development of such 
weapons - on the ground?

One lie ministers could nail is that put about by elements in Washington and Israel - 
that there are links between Saddam Hussein and al-Qaida. British and American 
intelligence insist there is no evidence of such a link, yet ministers are frightened 
to say so for fear of upsetting Washington.

Though there is no love lost between the Iraqi regime and Islamist fundamentalists, an 
Anglo-American attack on Iraq is likely to attract more recruits to al-Qaida, thereby 
increasing the risk of terrorist strikes against British and American 

[CTRL] For your attention

2003-01-01 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Gas masks in the classroom
Chris McGreal, Jerusalem
Tuesday December 31 2002
The Guardian


The lesson is new to the children of Herzog school in Holon. First, breathe deeply and 
relax. Second, get to know your gas mask. Then listen carefully to the soldier from 
home front command as he or she explains what your mask will and will not save you 
from. Nerve gases are to be feared most.

Each day growing numbers of kindergarten, primary and secondary school pupils across 
Israel are introduced to the looming threat of chemical and biological warfare. And 
they are full of questions.

I live on the seventh floor. Can the gas reach me? asked one.

Can the chemicals penetrate inside the mask? asks another.

What about the pets? asks a third child.

Finally, after wending their way through the family emergency plan, how to behave in a 
bomb shelter and memorising the code words for war - Mr Leon, Iron Wall and Suddenly, 
Suddenly - the pupils go home with a computer game called Emergency Defence Games in 
the hope that they will educate their parents.

That is, if you are an Israeli child.

Pupils in Palestinian schools get no such protection. But then the gas mask training 
is imbued with a strange air of optimism about the coming conflict which few 
Palestinians share.

To the Israeli leadership, an American war on Iraq this year holds out the promise of 
reshaping the Middle East. Ariel Sharon's generals talk of 2003 as potentially one of 
the most important years in Israel's history.

A US-led war against Iraq, if it actually occurs, will create dramatic changes 
throughout the region because Saddam is a major symbol for tyrants like Arafat and 
others, said Major General Amos Gilad, commander of Israeli forces in the occupied 
territories. If Saddam collapses, this would create a positive 'earthquake' in the 
Middle East that could lead to an unparalleled opportunity to change things in the 
region. If his regime collapses, this could lead to new initiatives to change the 
entire situation in the region.

The Palestinians do not disagree that the shock waves of war will reverberate 
throughout the region, or that the Israelis have reason to feel optimistic. The 
Palestinians believe that besides the Iraqi leader, they will be the ones who pay the 
price. War, they fear, will distract the world from their plight and provide Mr Sharon 
with the cover and justification for yet more killings and destruction.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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DECLARATION  DISCLAIMER
==
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screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

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[CTRL] For your attention

2003-01-01 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Pentagon build-up reaches unstoppable momentum
Julian Borger
Monday December 30 2002
The Guardian


The Pentagon's order to deploy large numbers of combat troops, warplanes and a 
hospital ship in the Gulf have created a near unstoppable momentum towards war with 
Iraq, US military analysts said yesterday.

Over the year, the US military has conducted low-profile preparations for a conflict, 
moving headquarters and equipment into the region. But the new deployment orders 
reported over the weekend represent a serious commitment of manpower and resources 
from which it will be hard to climb down without ousting Saddam or at least forcing 
his disarmament.

There is a bit of 1914 in this in that once mobilisation begins, it's hard to turn it 
off. There are financial costs and practical costs, Ralph Peters, a former army 
intelligence specialist on the Middle East said. You've already decided to take the 
political costs mobilising reserves, and the world is psychologically prepared for it. 
It would take an act of great fortitude to stop the train now.

The White House wanted to hold back the deployment orders until after the new year, 
but the Pentagon (which would have preferred the large-scale troop build-up to begin 
in early December) insisted it begin earlier if an invasion was to take place before 
March. The Iraqi spring heat begins to make desert warfare much more difficult.

After the defence secretary, Donald Rumsfeld, signed the deployment order, the army's 
3rd Infantry Division based in Georgia was put on alert. The 101st Airborne Division 
and the 1st Marine Expeditionary Force, which have both been intensively rehearsing 
urban warfare techniques, are also preparing to leave for the Gulf.

About 25,000 troops are expected to fly to the region in the next few months to join 
60,000 already there, with many more on 96-hour notice to leave. Up to 80,000 soldiers 
are expected to spearhead an assault along with marines and airborne troops.

The air force's Air Combat Command sent out deployment orders to F-16 and F-15 fighter 
units in Virginia and North Carolina and B-1 bombers based in North Carolina. The navy 
put the 10,000 sailors on board the George Washington aircraft carrier and its battle 
group of warships and submarines on 96-hour alert, despite the fact that they had just 
returned from a six-month tour of duty. And in a move that some military experts had 
earlier predicted would be a signal that the administration was serious about going to 
war early in 2003, a hospital ship, the USS Comfort was ordered to prepare a 1,000-bed 
trauma centre and make preparations to leave for Diego Garcia in the Indian Ocean.

The Bush administration insists that no decision has yet been taken on whether to go 
to war, while it waits for results of UN weapons inspections under way in Iraq. But 
most observers believe that only a radical move by Baghdad - such as a confession to 
stockpiling weapons of mass destruction - or a dramatic worsening of the North Korean 
crisis can stop an invasion.

Nothing is inevitable, but the logic of the situation points towards a war sometime 
in February, said Gary Schmitt, the head of Project for a New American Century, a 
conservative thinktank with close links to the administration.

It's very hard for a country to mobilise for war, and not to go for war without a 
very serious reason. If you signal to the world that you're serious, and you don't do 
anything, then you're saying you're not a serious country.

Mr Peters said that the international community now believed that a conflict was 
inevitable and that regional allies like Saudi Arabia were prepared to offer limited 
assistance, after much cajoling by US officials.

Stephen Baker, a retired US Navy rear-admiral now at the Centre for Defence 
Information, said that the troops on standby would be able to fly in to the Gulf and 
pick up their pre-positioned equipment in a few days.

However, he said the deployments were not a point of no return.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

A HREF=http://www.ctrl.org/;www.ctrl.org/A
DECLARATION  DISCLAIMER
==
CTRL is a discussion  informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-31 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Sharon takes on rabbis over Jewish identity
Religious and secular clash over right to settle in Israel
Chris McGreal in Jerusalem
Monday December 30 2002
The Guardian


Ariel Sharon has called on religious leaders to make it easier to become a Jew to 
revive the immigration that provides a buffer to the burgeoning Arab population.

The prime minister's remarks follow a call by one of his own cabinet for a ban on 
immigration by secular Jews, exposing a deep divide in the government between those 
who say an influx from the former Soviet Union threatens Israel's religious identity 
and those who increasingly fear the high Arab birthrate.

The ultra-orthodox health minister, Nissim Dahan, revived debate on the issue by 
declaring that secular Jews and those who do not qualify as Jewish under religious 
law, which is more stringent in its definition than government legislation, should not 
be allowed to settle in Israel. We prefer a Jew overseas to a gentile in Israel, he 
said.

But Mr Dahan was quickly shot down by the prime minister, who said: It should be 
possible for anyone who wants to become a Jew to do so.

Israel's establishment is split on the issue. At the heart of the disagreement is the 
decade-long wave of immigration in which about 1 million Russians and citizens of the 
former Soviet republics have come to Israel under the grandfather clause of the Law 
of Return, which permits anyone with a Jewish grandparent to obtain Israeli 
citizenship.

The clause was introduced in 1970 as a response to the Nazi definition of a Jew as 
anyone with a Jewish grandparent.

Orthodox rabbis say that up to 70% of the arrivals in recent years do not qualify as 
Jewish under religious law, which requires an individual's mother to have been Jewish.

The government estimates that 25% of all Russian immigrants are not Jewish according 
to religious law and need to convert. Most do not, partly because the process is 
laborious and partly because the Russian community tends to be secular.

The interior minister and leader of the Shas party, Eli Yishai, says such figures 
threaten the existence of Israel as a Jewish state.

By the end of the year 2010 the state of Israel will lose its Jewish identity, he 
said. A secular state will bring ... hundreds of thousands of goyim [gentiles] who 
will build hundreds of churches and will open more stores that sell pork. In every 
city we will see Christmas trees.

The leftwing Meretz party reinforced the point by bringing a Christmas tree to the 
launch of its election campaign among Russian voters yesterday because it is part of 
the immigrants' tradition.

Mr Yishai and Israel's chief rabbis, Yisrael Meir Lau and Eliyahu Bakshi-Doron, want 
the grandfather clause repealed and the right of return limited to those who are Jews 
as defined by religious law.

But Mr Sharon sees a more important demographic process at work. The higher Arab 
birthrate means that Jews will be outnumbered in Israel and the areas it now governs 
within decades. Arabs already account for 20% of Israeli citizens.

Immigration has fallen to its lowest level since the end of the cold war and Mr Sharon 
is keen to revive it, even if that opens the gates to people of questionable Jewish 
ancestry. The government's view is that while the first generation of each wave of 
immigration may have difficulty embracing Israel and Jewishness, their sons and 
daughters frequently become enthusiastic Zionists. In the present climate, they are 
also often very rightwing.

For political and security reasons, Mr Sharon is not about to alienate Russian 
immigrants by questioning their right to be in Israel.

For a start the Russians, as all immigrants from the former Soviet Union are known in 
Israel, have the voting power to decide who governs. The latest opinion polls show 
that almost all Russian voters have swung behind Mr Sharon because of his hard line in 
dealing with the Palestinians.

But while the Russians are rightwing on security and economic issues, they view 
religious conservatives with suspicion and complain of maltreatment at the hands of 
the orthodox. Many are unable to marry because only religious weddings are permitted 
under Israeli law and the chief rabbis refuse to recognise them as Jewish.

The defence ministry calls up young Russian immigrants to serve in the army while the 
interior ministry denies them rights because they are not deemed Jewish. Some, 
suspected of lying about being Jewish have been subjected to humiliating DNA tests.

The Russian community was particularly outraged when, after a suicide bombing at a Tel 
Aviv disco last year killed 20 young people, rabbis objected to the burial of three 
Russian-born teenagers in Jewish cemeteries because their mothers were not Jewish.


[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-31 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Our quality of life peaked in 1974. It's all downhill now
We will pay the price for believing the world has infinite resources
George Monbiot
Monday December 30 2002
The Guardian


With the turning of every year, we expect our lives to improve. As long as the economy 
continues to grow, we imagine, the world will become a more congenial place in which 
to live. There is no basis for this belief. If we take into account such factors as 
pollution and the depletion of natural capital, we see that the quality of life peaked 
in the UK in 1974 and in the US in 1968, and has been falling ever since. We are going 
backwards.

The reason should not be hard to grasp. Our economic system depends upon never-ending 
growth, yet we live in a world with finite resources. Our expectation of progress is, 
as a result, a delusion.

This is the great heresy of our times, the fundamental truth which cannot be spoken. 
It is dismissed as furiously by those who possess power today - governments, business, 
the media - as the discovery that the earth orbits the sun was denounced by the late 
medieval church. Speak this truth in public and you are dismissed as a crank, a prig, 
a lunatic.

Capitalism is a millenarian cult, raised to the status of a world religion. Like 
communism, it is built upon the myth of endless exploitation. Just as Christians 
imagine that their God will deliver them from death, capitalists believe that theirs 
will deliver them from finity. The world's resources, they assert, have been granted 
eternal life.

The briefest reflection will show that this cannot be true. The laws of thermodynamics 
impose inherent limits upon biological production. Even the repayment of debt, the 
pre-requisite of capitalism, is mathematically possible only in the short-term. As 
Heinrich Haussmann has shown, a single pfennig invested at 5% compounded interest in 
the year AD 0 would, by 1990, have reaped a volume of gold 134bn times the weight of 
the planet. Capitalism seeks a value of production commensurate with the repayment of 
debt.

Now, despite the endless denials, it is clear that the wall towards which we are 
accelerating is not very far away. Within five or 10 years, the global consumption of 
oil is likely to outstrip supply. Every year, up to 75bn tonnes of topsoil are washed 
into the sea as a result of unsustainable farming, which equates to the loss of around 
9m hectares of productive land.

As a result, we can maintain current levels of food production only with the 
application of phosphate, but phosphate reserves are likely to be exhausted within 80 
years. Forty per cent of the world's food is produced with the help of irrigation; 
some of the key aquifers are already running dry as a result of overuse.

One reason why we fail to understand a concept as simple as finity is that our 
religion was founded upon the use of other people's resources: the gold, rubber and 
timber of Latin America; the spices, cotton and dyes of the East Indies; the labour 
and land of Africa. The frontier of exploitation seemed, to the early colonists, 
infinitely expandable. Now that geographical expansion has reached its limits, 
capitalism has moved its frontier from space to time: seizing resources from an 
infinite future.

An entire industry has been built upon the denial of ecological constraints. Every 
national newspaper in Britain lamented the disappointing volume of sales before 
Christmas. Sky News devoted much of its Christmas Eve coverage to live reports from 
Brent Cross, relaying the terrifying intelligence that we were facing the worst 
Christmas for shopping since 2000. The survival of humanity has been displaced in the 
newspapers by the quarterly results of companies selling tableware and knickers.

Partly because they have been brainwashed by the corporate media, partly because of 
the scale of the moral challenge with which finity confronts them, many people respond 
to the heresy with unmediated savagery.

Last week this column discussed the competition for global grain supplies between 
humans and livestock. One correspondent, a man named David Roucek, wrote to inform me 
that the problem is the result of people breeding indiscriminately ... When a woman 
has displayed evidence that she totally disregards the welfare of her offspring by 
continuing to breed children she cannot support, she has committed a crime and must be 
punished. The punishment? She must be sterilised to prevent her from perpetrating her 
crimes upon more innocent children.

There is no doubt that a rising population is one of the factors which threatens the 
world's capacity to support its people, but human population growth is being massively 
outstripped by the growth in the number of farm animals. While the rich 

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-30 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Rumsfeld 'offered help to Saddam'
Declassified papers leave the White House hawk exposed over his role during the 
Iran-Iraq war
Julian Borger in Washington
Monday December 30 2002
The Guardian


The Reagan administration and its special Middle East envoy, Donald Rumsfeld, did 
little to stop Iraq developing weapons of mass destruction in the 1980s, even though 
they knew Saddam Hussein was using chemical weapons almost daily against Iran, it 
was reported yesterday.

US support for Baghdad during the Iran-Iraq war as a bulwark against Shi'ite militancy 
has been well known for some time, but using declassified government documents, the 
Washington Post provided new details yesterday about Mr Rumsfeld's role, and about the 
extent of the Reagan administration's knowledge of the use of chemical weapons.

The details will embarrass Mr Rumsfeld, who as defence secretary in the Bush 
administration is one of the leading hawks on Iraq, frequently denouncing it for its 
past use of such weapons.

The US provided less conventional military equipment than British or German companies 
but it did allow the export of biological agents, including anthrax; vital ingredients 
for chemical weapons; and cluster bombs sold by a CIA front organisation in Chile, the 
report says.

Intelligence on Iranian troop movements was provided, despite detailed knowledge of 
Iraq's use of nerve gas.

Rick Francona, an ex-army intelligence lieutenant-colonel who served in the US embassy 
in Baghdad in 1987 and 1988, told the Guardian: We believed the Iraqis were using 
mustard gas all through the war, but that was not as sinister as nerve gas.

They started using tabun [a nerve gas] as early as '83 or '84, but in a very limited 
way. They were probably figuring out how to use it. And in '88, they developed sarin.

On November 1 1983, the secretary of state, George Shultz, was passed intelligence 
reports   of almost daily use of CW #91;chemical weapons#93; by Iraq.

However, 25 days later, Ronald Reagan signed a secret order instructing the 
administration to do whatever was necessary and legal to prevent Iraq losing the war.

In December Mr Rumsfeld, hired by President Reagan to serve as a Middle East 
troubleshooter, met Saddam Hussein in Baghdad and passed on the US willingness to help 
his regime and restore full diplomatic relations.

Mr Rumsfeld has said that he cautioned the Iraqi leader against using banned 
weapons. But there was no mention of such a warning in state department notes of the 
meeting.

Howard Teicher, an Iraq specialist in the Reagan White House, testified in a 1995 
affidavit that the then CIA director, William Casey, used a Chilean firm, Cardoen, to 
send cluster bombs to use against Iran's human wave attacks.

A 1994 congressional inquiry also found that dozens of biological agents, including 
various strains of anthrax, had been shipped to Iraq by US companies, under licence 
from the commerce department.

Furthermore, in 1988, the Dow Chemical company sold $1.5m-worth (#163;930,000) of 
pesticides to Iraq despite suspicions they would be used for chemical warfare.

The only occasion that Iraq's use of banned weapons seems to have worried the Reagan 
administration came in 1988, after Lt Col Francona toured the battlefield on the 
al-Faw peninsula in southern Iraq and reported signs of sarin gas.

When I was walking around I saw atropine injectors lying around. We saw 
decontamination fluid on vehicles, there were no insects, said Mr Francona, who has 
written a book on shifting US policy to Iraq titled Ally to Adversary. There was a 
very quick response from Washington saying, 'Let's stop our cooperation' but it didn't 
last long - just weeks.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

A HREF=http://www.ctrl.org/;www.ctrl.org/A
DECLARATION  DISCLAIMER
==
CTRL is a discussion  informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-29 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited Observer site and thought you should 
see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited Observer site, go 
to http://www.observer.co.uk

'Human shields' head for Iraq
Paul Harris
Saturday December 28 2002
The Guardian


A convoy of anti-war activists, likely to include dozens of British volunteers, will 
leave London next month to act as human shields protecting strategic sites in Iraq.

The convoy to Baghdad is being organised by former US marine Kenneth Nichols, who 
served in the first Gulf war and won a combat medal but has now become a vociferous 
opponent of another Gulf conflict.

British protesters are also heading for the country in advance of any Anglo-American 
bombing.

Nichols, 33, aims to gather scores of volunteers together in London and lead the 
convoy on 10 January. It will drive across Europe, holding rallies in various capital 
cities and collecting other human-shield demonstrators along the way. It plans to 
travel via Amsterdam, Brussels, Paris, Zurich, Milan, Sarajevo, Istanbul and Syria to 
Baghdad.

He is hoping that the convoy will arrive in the Iraqi capital around 24 January, three 
days before President George W Bush is to make his decision on whether Iraq has 
complied with the UN weapons inspections, potentially triggering a US-led invasion.

Nichols is willing to put his own life on the line to stop a war. 'In going to Iraq I 
understand that I will likely not survive a US invasion,' he said.

Once in Iraq, members of the convoy will identify infrastructure targets for bombing, 
such as power stations, key bridges and roads, and deploy themselves as human shields 
in the glare of the international media.

'I don't think anyone will be happy about bombing somewhere they see being protected 
by North Americans or Europeans,' he said.

In the 1991 conflict, Nichols was serving in the 2nd Battalion of the Marine Corps. He 
was an infantryman on the road to Basra, where heavy Allied bombing killed hundreds of 
retreating Iraqi soldiers. He left the Marine Corps a year later.

His experience of war left him disillusioned with American foreign policy, and he is 
now a vociferous opponent of US foreign interventions. 'Part of the reason I want to 
go back is to apologise to the Iraqi people for what I was doing there the first time 
I was in their country,' he said.

Part-time law student Jo Wilding, 28, is one Briton who is heading for the region. She 
expects to fly to Baghdad on 10 January and then go to the southern city of Basra. 
'There is something I can do there just by being a foreigner,' she said. 'If something 
does start when we are there, we will be able to document it.'

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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DECLARATION  DISCLAIMER
==
CTRL is a discussion  informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-29 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

---
Note from Euphorian:

Democracy in action ...
---

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Knesset moves to bar Arab members
Israel's impending general election is colouring committee hearings on the expulsion 
and barring of three 'hostile' parliamentarians
Chris McGreal in Jerusalem
Sunday December 29 2002
The Observer


The knesset has begun proceedings to bar three Arab members and their parties from 
next month's general election because of their support for the Palestinian resistance 
to Israeli occupation.

The hearings by a knesset committee are expected to result in the expulsion of 
Israel's leading Arab politician, Azmi Bishara, and two colleagues. Their parties are 
likely to be banned, stripping Israel's one million Arabs of their principal voices in 
parliament.

Mr Bishara has already been stripped of his parliamentary immunity and put on trial 
for alleged crimes against the state. If he is now banned from the knesset, he and his 
colleagues will be the first Arab members to be expelled. The knesset has previously 
banned extreme rightwing Jewish parties and politicians.

The Labour opposition says that expulsion could create turmoil and an uprising by 
Israeli Arabs who believe they are being denied democratic rights.

The ostensible reason for barring Mr Bishara and his National Democratic Assembly is 
his attendance at the funeral of President Hafez Assad of Syria in June 2000, when he 
made a speech in which he implicitly endorsed the Hizbullah military campaign that 
drove Israel out of southern Lebanon two years ago.

He also accused the Israeli government of resorting to war against Palestinians, and 
said they were left with little choice but to escalate the struggle against occupation.

He called on Arab countries to unite behind the resistance.

There is no possibility of continuing with the... way of resistance other than by 
means of the renewed expansion of this sphere, so that people will be able to struggle 
and carry out resistance, he said.

The Israeli attorney general, Elyakim Rubenstein, told the knesset that Mr Bishara's 
support for resistance endorsed suicide bombings, and his call for Arab backing was 
an invitation to destroy the state.

Mr Bishara says resistance to occupation is a recognised right under international law 
and that it can take many forms.

I never called for armed struggle. I have always opposed the suicide bombs in writing 
and in speaking, and the targeting of civilians in general, he said.

What I did do is show understanding of the option of resistance to occupation, which 
referred to strikes, demonstrations, mass rallies, even studies.

And I said that a united Arab stand and international activity will prevent war and 
prevent a political dictate.

But the real issue is wider than his comments at the funeral.

The knesset hearings are being held in the politically charged atmosphere of a general 
election and after two years of intifada which has created new depths of distrust of 
Israeli Arabs.

Some rightwing politicians portray them as a fifth column.

That suspicion has been reinforced by Mr Bishara's questioning of whether Israel can 
be both a Jewish and a democratic state, and his demands for better treatment of the 
one in five of its citizens who suffer discrimination because they are Arabs.

He also believes that an independent Palestinian state should be established alongside 
Israel.

Under a new law introduced in May, the knesset can disqualify a candidate or party for 
denying Israel's existence as a Jewish or democratic state or for support of armed 
struggle, terrorism or an enemy of Israel.

Mr Rubenstein has chosen to interpret Mr Bishara's desire for an overhaul of Israeli 
democracy as a threat to the existence of the state and therefore in breach of the law.

In these circumstances, Mr Bishara is not hopeful of a fair hearing before the knesset 
committee.

In the atmosphere of the elections in Israel, and the chauvinist atmosphere, people 
are competing to be anti-Arab and I think it's going to be very very hard to get a 
rational decision, he said.

That view is confirmed by a far-right politician, Michael Kleiner, who is among those 
pressing for Mr Bishara's expulsion.

In any normal country, they would put him before a firing squad, he said.

It's inconceivable that an Israeli knesset member would encourage Arab states to 
launch a full-scale war against Israel.

Mr Bishara is already being prosecuted under the anti-terrorism laws and for illegally 
arranging visits to reunite elderly Palestinians with their refugee relatives in Syria.

But the trial has stalled and so the attorney general is looking to the knesset to act.

#183; The Israeli prime minister, Ariel Sharon, has ordered an increase in targeted 
assassinations and arrests 

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-26 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

France to toughen laws on cannabis
Paul Webster in Paris
Thursday December 26 2002
The Guardian


France is planning to tighten restrictions on the smoking of cannabis in an attempt to 
curb its steadily rising popularity.

Campaigners claim that millions of people are regularly defying existing laws as more 
plantations of cannabis are discovered, particularly in the south of the country.

At normal levels of consumption, up to three million French people will have smoked 
the drug on Christmas day.

France's hardline interior minister, Nicholas Sarkozy, has been consulting cabinet 
members and government officials on raising the maximum penalties for cannabis use, 
from the present level of a year in prison or a #163;5,000 fine.

This month the government made it an offence to drive under the drug's influence after 
a series of fatal road accidents.

The interior ministry's anti-drugs chief, Michel Bouchet, has also been asked to 
investigate the cultivation of cannabis after police reported that more than 40,000 
plants were pulled out in raids last year, compared to 1,500 10 years ago.

But the pro-cannabis Collectif d'information et de recherche cannibiques, Circ, 
claimed that there was not a village south of the Loire valley without a plantation. 
In addition, hundreds of thousands of plants were grown indoors.

The fashion for home-grown cannabis was linked to two DIY books, Fum#233;e 
clandestine (secret smoke) and Culture en placard (cupboard growing) which have sold 
100,000 copies between them.

Drugs squad detectives admit to being overwhelmed, during this month's Hemp Salon in 
central Paris.

The event was backed by Circ's founder, Jean-Pierre Galland, who campaigns through the 
Green party for the legalisation of the drug. He has had to pay about #163;30,000 in 
fines for his lobbying activities in its favour.

Police visited the salon but there were no arrests despite the sale of gadgets such as 
the Pollinator which can be used to make hashish.

Visitors were given catalogues by Sensi Seedbank, Holland's main producer, but many 
amateur growers depend on cannabis seeds sold to feed racing pigeons, which, according 
to one advertisement, was like putting a turbo-engine into a sparrow.

Other catalogues offered bat manure, considered as the best fertiliser for growing the 
seven-leaved plant.

The great problem is not police raids but theft, a grower from the Var said.

You'll find small fields hidden in pine forests. Once they have been located, they 
have to be guarded night and day. A good crop earns enough to keep you all year round, 
even though it is sold only to friends.

So far, no action has been taken against shops selling specialised equipment, of which 
there are about 50 in France.

But a decision will have to be taken soon on whether to stop the annual summer 
festival at Montjean-sur-Loire where cannabis, described as the symbol of the Loire 
valley, is easily available.

It's only a matter of time before pot overtakes tobacco, a festival organiser said.

There are already nearly half as many pot smokers as tobacco smokers. Some of our 
visitors say that cannabis saved their life.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

A HREF=http://www.ctrl.org/;www.ctrl.org/A
DECLARATION  DISCLAIMER
==
CTRL is a discussion  informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-24 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Email
Chris MacGreal @ Bethlehem
Monday December 23 2002
The Guardian


Once again, there is no room at the Bethlehem Inn. Two thousand years on, the hotel 
has been commandeered by Israeli soldiers, and just about every other lodging in 
Christ's hometown will be closed on his birthday for lack of business.

For the first time in living memory there is no Christmas tree on Manger Square. Even 
the priests at the Church of the Nativity - the 4th-century basilica said to be built 
around the cave where Jesus was born - are down on the festivities at the end of a 
year that has seen Israeli tanks roll into the town five times and a 39-day army siege 
of the church itself. Now the ancient town is enduring a month-long curfew with no 
certainty the Israeli military will lift it for midnight mass on Christmas eve. Yet 
the services will go on, in no small part because of the politics of religion.

The Greek Orthodox, the Armenians and the Franciscans all command control of a share 
of the Church of the Nativity under a rights-of-possession agreement drawn up by the 
Turks in 1757, when Bethlehem fell in the orbit of the Ottoman empire. It is known as 
the status quo. Each church is allocated parts of the building, and specified time 
for services. None dares alter the schedule for fear of undermining the agreement and 
feeding the intense rivalries that have reduced priests to fisticuffs over territorial 
infringements during the annual cleaning.

But this year there will be no parade of boy scouts, choirs in the square or the 
sometimes raucous party ahead of the service. There will be no Yasser Arafat either, 
or his Christian wife to light the Christmas tree. The Israelis have banned the 
Palestinian leader from attending midnight mass for the second year running.

The Franciscan parish priest, Amjad Sabbara, will stick to the annual theme of 
children as he leads prayers during the first hours of Christmas day. But rather than 
celebrating birth, he plans to reflect on death - particularly the sickening reality 
that, just as in Jesus's time, children are being killed by forces indifferent to 
their age or innocence. The latest victim is an 11-year-old girl leaning out of a 
window to watch the funeral procession of another child.

Father Sabbara was among the hundreds of people trapped in the Church of the Nativity 
during the Israeli siege in April and May. That was the busiest the church has been in 
a couple of years, with Palestinian men sheltering in the grotto built around the cave 
of Christ's birth. The Franciscan priest predicts a smaller turnout than that for 
Christmas. Just 400 of the 2,000 once-prized tickets for seats at midnight mass have 
been taken. So most of Bethlehem's hotels have closed and those few that have stayed 
open say they have no bookings.

Over the past month of perpetual curfew, lifted for just a few hours each week, 
Bethlehem has endured the punishment favoured by the Israelis against the people they 
rule. The army is largely of the view that Palestinians are either terrorists or 
terrorist sympathisers, so there's no reason why they shouldn't all suffer for the 
actions of a few.

But there is a deeper and longer crisis. When Bethlehem's mayor, Hanna Nasser, can 
find a tourist, he offers chapter and verse on what the past two years of intifada and 
periodic occupation have done to the town's economy. Bethlehem is dying, he says. For 
years, it has relied on tourism to survive. Now not a single one of the hundreds of 
gift shops is open to offer their bizarre mix of nativity scenes alongside T-shirts 
sporting the Israeli army logo. Seven out of 10 residents are unemployed. Average 
income, at about #163;1 a day, is just a quarter of what it was three years ago. The 
capital of Christmas, as the mayor puts it, is in no mood to celebrate.

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That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-23 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Iraq hits back with CIA offer
US agents invited to search for weapons
Ewen MacAskill, Suzanne Goldenberg  in Washington and Richard Norton-Taylor
Sunday December 22 2002
The Observer


Baghdad fought back in the highly charged propaganda battle with the US and Britain 
yesterday by inviting its arch-enemy, the CIA, to enter Iraq and track down the 
country's elusive weapons of mass destruction.

The Iraqi offer of unhindered access to US intelligence agents came after intensive 
pressure from Washington that made war early in the new year appear almost inevitable.

After four days of diplomatic pounding, Iraq hit back yesterday, accusing the Bush 
administration of rehashing old lies.

We have told the world we are not producing these kind of weapons, but it seems that 
the world is drugged, absent or in a weak position, President Saddam Hussein said.

At a press conference in Baghdad yesterday, General Amir al-Sadi, scientific adviser 
to the president, issued a challenge to the US and British intelligence to offer up 
hard evidence that Iraq has any biological, chemical or nuclear weapons.

We do not even have any objections if the CIA sent somebody with the inspectors to 
show them the suspected sites, Gen Sadi said.

This marks a major turnaround. Until yesterday, Iraq had objected to the possibility 
of US or other Western spies infiltrating the UN weapons teams.

Baghdad said, rightly, that the inspections team that left Iraq in 1998 had been 
infiltrated by intelligence agents and, in the intervening four years, repeatedly 
cited this as a reason why it objected to the return of the UN inspectors.

A CIA spokesman said yesterday that he did not want to comment on Baghdad's offer.

Both the US and Britain claim, against Iraqi denials, that they have evidence that 
Iraq has continued to develop weapons of mass destruction.

The UN chief weapons inspector, Hans Blix, said at the end of last week that if the US 
and Britain had such evidence, they should hand it over.

US officials said at the weekend that they have been handing over intelligence and 
will provide more specific information to the inspectors over the next fortnight.

The Foreign Office made a similar promise yesterday: The weapons inspectors will get 
all the help they need to carry out their job in Iraq.

But it emerged that British intelligence is reluctant to hand over everything it 
claims to have, insisting there is a danger that sources could be compromised.

British government officials have already privately admitted that they do not have any 
killer evidence about weapons of mass destruction. If they had, they would have 
already passed it to the inspectors.

Babil, the Iraqi government newspaper run by president Saddam's son, Uday, said in a 
front-page editorial yesterday: Everybody knows that if they had concrete 
information, they would have put it on television all around the world before giving 
it to the inspection teams.

Gen Sadi accused the US and Britain of rushing to judge Iraq's weapons programmes.

He claimed that objections raised by the US secretary of state, Colin Powell, and the 
foreign secretary, Jack Straw, to Iraq's declaration on weapons of mass destruction, 
were a rehash of old information that had already been dealt with.

But US officials said yesterday the accusation made by Washington last week that Iraq 
was in material breach of a UN resolution on disarmament had come from specific 
information it has obtained and not from the declaration.

This new information, they said, was based on satellite pictures that showed 
construction at sites that had previously been bombed by US-led forces.

They also claimed to have fresh information based on records of suspicious dual-use 
material - that which has both a civilian and military function - procured by Iraq as 
part of a UN deal to relieve the suffering of Iraqis from sanctions.

British military chiefs are drawing up detailed plans in which thousands of Royal 
Marines would take part in a huge amphibious assault to seize the Iraqi port of Basra 
to control key strategic areas in south of the country.

The Ministry of Defence confirmed yesterday that HMS Ocean, Britain's biggest 
helicopter and marine commando carrier, will be available to join a flotilla heading 
towards the Gulf next month after a major refit.



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screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
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major and minor effects 

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-23 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Banned Farrakhan reaches UK audience via satellite
Vikram Dodd
Sunday December 22 2002
The Observer


The controversial American black leader Louis Farrakhan yesterday tried to undermine 
the government's ban on him entering Britain by speaking live by satellite to a 
1,700-strong audience in London.

Mr Farrakhan, banned for 17 years by successive home secretaries, used his first live 
address to Britain to lambast his exclusion. The Nation of Islam leader said Britain's 
colonial history was satanic, and that the government had banned him because it feared 
his presence would set black people free from white oppression.

The audience, overwhelmingly black and young, watched the transmission beamed from a 
mosque in Phoenix, Arizona, on a giant screen at the Apollo Theatre in Hammersmith. 
Unfortunately for Mr Farrakhan, who forbids his followers from drinking, the theatre 
is sponsored by the Carling lager.

As he appeared on the screen the audience gave him a standing ovation. Mr Farrakhan, 
at times quoting from the Koran and Bible, compared himself to a messenger carrying 
particular truths, feared by Britain, that will free the black man and free white 
people from the sick mentality of white supremacy.

As a leading colonial power and slave trader, Britain had had a pervasive influence on 
black society as lingering as the smell of a skunk: They are here in the way we 
think, they are here in the way we act, so we need a complete washing. You have to 
wash from having an intercourse with Satan.

Mr Farrakhan is accused of being anti-semitic and is banned from Britain because 
ministers fear his presence would lead to disorder.

In May the court of appeal reinstated the ban on Mr Farrakhan entering the UK which a 
lower court had overturned.

Yesterday he countered that the Nation of Islam, which has several thousand UK 
followers, was peaceful.

You can't show one person that those who follow me have harmed, he said. We have 
not plucked a nail or one strand of hair from one white person, a Jewish person, or 
from our own brothers.

Mr Farrakhan, 69, said yesterday's live transmission gave Britons the chance to make 
up their own minds. Some of those in his audience yesterday, who paid up to #163;25 
for the   privilege, said they wanted to hear the man alleged by some to be a preacher 
of hate for themselves.

Christine Muhammad, 32, a bank cashier from London said: It was inspiring to hear him 
live, and enlightening.

Chris Obi, 34, an actor from London, said: The idea that he is banned in an age of 
free expression and free speech is wrong. There's a white fear of black empowerment.

Mr Farrakhan said there were strong similarities between the American and British 
black experience: The British system, like the American system, is designed to create 
in us a subject mentality.

Supporters of Mr Farrakhan said they hoped yesterday's event would show that his 
message preached black empowerment, not hate, and that its effect on supporters was to 
inspire them to help themselves, not provoke disorder.

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major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
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Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-22 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited Observer site and thought you should 
see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited Observer site, go 
to http://www.observer.co.uk

Blair fury over terror warnings to the public
Security breach hits Foreign Office
Kamal Ahmed, Antony Barnett and Martin Bright
Saturday December 21 2002
The Guardian


Tony Blair has intervened to prevent the Government's war on terror policy descending 
into chaos after senior officials admitted that the public was being unnecessarily 
scared about the level of threat to Britain.

He made his move as fresh evidence revealed that Foreign Office computer systems used 
to disseminate intelligence material, have suffered a series of security breaches. 
Officials had to suspend the system for three days late last year because they were so 
concerned that it was leaking information.

As Ministers warned Downing Street and Cabinet Office officials that they were in 
danger of 'scaring the public witless' with a string of terror alerts,  The Observer 
can reveal that Alastair Campbell, the Prime Minister's Director of Communications, 
gave civil servants a dressing down over security briefings that were not cleared with 
Number 10.

The briefings led to a series of headlines suggesting that Britain was on the brink of 
a terrorist attack. Officials also said that 'sooner or later' a terrorist would get 
through and that it was time to build up a system of 'national resilience', where 
people learned to live with the terrorist threat.

One Cabinet Minister said there was a degree of 'macho posturing' over the threat of 
the terrorist attacks. 'The problem is that a lot of this is leaving the public 
concerned about what actually is going on,' the Minister said. 'If you don't have 
something concrete to say, then don't say anything.'

Blair was left 'angry and irritated', according to one source, after he felt he was 
answering questions during Prime Minister's Questions last week without a full 
knowledge of two briefings given by the Cabinet Office, in charge of British security 
issues, and the Foreign Office, on Iraq, an hour before he arrived at the House of 
Commons.

At the following morning   meeting of Government staff, Campbell said that there 'was 
no point in having a strategy' for telling the public the latest details of the 
terrorist threat if departments started operating unilaterally.

Last night the Foreign Office said that it was investigating new evidence obtained by  
The Observer that highly sophisticated computer systems used to convey sensitive 
intelligence material did not work properly. A spokesman insisted: 'Our systems for 
handling classified information are among the most secure of any used by diplomatic 
services worldwide. We take any breach of security very seriously.'

A whistleblower contacted  The Observer with the evidence a few weeks after 
confidential Foreign Office documents appeared on a website which showed that a year 
before 11 September the sys tems were experiencing serious problems.

The whistleblowersaid he had decided to speak out because he was worried about the 
possibility of a threat to national security.

Last month the Foreign Office was criticised for failing to warn tourists about the 
danger of travelling to Indonesia in the run-up to the Bali bomb atrocity. Almost 200 
people, including 26 Britons, died in the massacre on the holiday island in October.

Menzies Campbell, the Liberal   Democrat foreign affairs spokesman, has studied the 
concerns raised by the whistleblower.

He is writing to Foreign Secretary Jack Straw, demanding to know whether these 
computer problems were responsible for the lack of clear travel advice in relation to 
both the bombings in Bali and in Mombasa, Kenya.

The Whitehall source claims that at the end of last year the system was shut down for 
three days after a blunder allowed hundreds of pieces of top secret material to go 
astray.

Some documents included highly clas sified information on codewords used by MI6. The 
source claims there is such a lack of trust in the system, called Aramis, that 
intelligence officers downgrade the security status of classified documents so they 
can read them on their PCs. This means that top secret material is being used on 
systems that are easy prey for hackers.

The source said: 'When MI6 wants to pass on grade A intelligence material it can do so 
quickly and efficiently. Once that information has arrived at the Foreign Office, 
however, it is anyone's guess where it goes from there.'



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DECLARATION  DISCLAIMER
==
CTRL is a discussion  informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-22 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited Observer site and thought you should 
see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited Observer site, go 
to http://www.observer.co.uk

Britain has 'no first-class university left now'
Kamal Ahmed, political editor
Saturday December 21 2002
The Guardian


The academic standards of Britain's leading universities were facing fresh scrutiny 
last night after Shirley Williams, the former Education Secretary, said there were no 
'internationally first-rate universities' left in the country.

Baroness Williams, who leads the Liberal Democratic Party in the House of Lords, said 
that gross under-funding had seriously affected the quality of research and teaching 
in the UK.

'At the bottom end there is a tail of colleges and universities that are not even 
second-rate,' she said in an interview with Prospect magazine. 'And at the top end I 
doubt whether there are any internationally first-rate universities left in Britain.'

Her comments brought condemnation from universities. Cambridge said that Williams's 
claims were 'ridiculous', while the head of Universities UK, which represents all 
universities across the country, described them as 'disappointing'.

The row will rekindle the debate on the rapid expansion of university education, which 
critics say has left too many students attempting second-rate courses that don't suit 
them academically.

Charles Clarke, the current Education Secretary, has suggested that the target to get 
50 per cent of all children into higher education is no longer a leading priority.

Williams, who was Education Secretary in the Seventies, said students would have to 
pay more towards their university education if the present funding crisis was to be 
solved. Some form of graduate tax, where students paid back their tuition fees once 
they had graduated, was the best way forward.

'How do we deal with the under-funding problem?' she said. 'We have to face the fact 
that the flow of payments from graduates will take 15 years or so to grow into a 
significant income stream. To cover that gap you need government funding.'

Williams said that upfront tuition fees were divisive and would deter students from 
poorer backgrounds.

Next month the Government will publish its long-awaited plans for funding higher 
education.

Early indications that Downing Street favoured top-up fees, where students pay for 
courses before they start them, were quashed after a threatened revolt by Labour MPs.

The Government is now moving towards a form of deferred payment which would come into 
effect once students were earning over a certain sum.

'Obviously there is a very, very serious funding problem for universities in this 
country,' said Dr David Secher, Director of Research Services at the University of 
Cambridge. 'But to suggest that there are no internationally first-rate universities 
left in Britain is frankly ridiculous.'

Diana Warwick, chief executive of Universities UK, said: 'Though correctly identifying 
the enormous funding challenge universities are facing, it is disappointing that 
Baroness Williams sells them short.'

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sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-22 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited Observer site and thought you should 
see it.

---
Note from Euphorian:

A taste of the Romantic Commando
---

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited Observer site, go 
to http://www.observer.co.uk

War is the only option
A former winner of the Nobel peace prize says we must stop Saddam's killing machine

Observer special: Iraq
Elie Wiesel
Saturday December 21 2002
The Guardian


Since the unanimous resolution of the UN Security Council, the world has lived in 
anguish, anticipating an event that would profoundly affect the course of affairs in 
the Middle East.

Will a war on Iraq, which Washington and London have advocated from the beginning, 
finally take place? And if it does, will it be justified? If UN arms inspectors come 
home with nothing to report, can we trust that Saddam Hussein has truly granted them 
the freedom to do their jobs? Or is Saddam a liar, concealing chemical, biological or 
nuclear weapons capable of devastating entire regions?

These are crucial questions, as troubling as they are complex. Impossible to resolve, 
but also impossible to circumvent.

Saddam almost certainly harbours deadly arsenals. Ideally, the international 
inspectors would uncover and then destroy the weapons that are putting many other 
countries in danger, not only Israel. But what if Iraqi hiding places turn out to be 
too deep, too well   concealed? The weapons may be buried in hospital basements and 
cemeteries, and plants may be operating in presidential palaces. Do the inspectors 
have adequate tools to discover them?

Few intelligence specialists doubt that Saddam would be ready to use weapons of mass 
destruction. His mentality, his temperament and his past are well known: Killing a 
great number of human beings would not concern him. He proved that at the end of the 
1980s, when he ordered the slaughter by gas of thousands of his own citizens.

In truth, that was the time for the leaders of civilised nations to raise their voices 
and condemn Saddam in the name of the world's conscience, plainly and clearly, for 
crimes against humanity. But for purely political reasons, they did not: At the time, 
Saddam was the enemy of Iran, which was the enemy of the United States and its allies. 
So he was handled carefully - while his regime grew ever stronger.

Will Saddam hesitate before using the same murderous tactics he has already proved 
himself capable of? Will he fear international reaction? It is possible. But it is 
also possible that he will be shrewd enough to exploit the stand-off between the US 
and the UN. Then time will be on his side. And when all is said and done, he will be 
the one to decide when, against whom and where to launch his missiles bearing poison 
and death.

This is the worst scenario of all.   Because numerous lives are at stake. The lives of 
Israelis, Americans and, of course, Iraqis. Tens of thousands. Therefore one thing is 
obvious: we must do everything possible to prevent Saddam from using his weapons.

Does this mean war? Not necessarily. Since our intelligence services, which seem to be 
well informed, know where the plants in question are located (at least, I hope so), I 
am na#239;ve enough to believe that a kind of James Bond operation would be best.

I imagine American, British and Israeli commandos, the best trained in the world, 
would one night parachute into Iraq. They would destroy all the missile bases and 
centres for weapons production and set out again at dawn, if possible, without killing 
a single Iraqi.

Am I too romantic? Why wouldn't I   be? After all, I am also a novelist. Only I must 
admit that the military professionals to whom I proposed my plan did not find it very 
realistic. And the fact that I know nothing about war strategies did not strengthen my 
position.

So where are we going? If all the roads to peaceful resolution are closed and 
therefore any attempts at negotiation are doomed to failure, and if Saddam sends the 
inspectors back empty-handed, vanquished and ridiculed, will only war bring the 
desired solution?

I find war repugnant. All wars. I know war's monstrous aspects: blood and corpses 
everywhere, hungry refugees, devastated cities, orphans in tears and houses in ruins. 
I find no beauty in it. But it is with a heavy heart I ask this: what is to be done? 
Do we have the right not to intervene, when we know what passivity and appeasement 
will make possible?

Is President Bush's policy of intervention the best response to an imperative need? 
Yes, it is said, and I am reluctant to say anything else. Bush's goal is to prevent 
the deadliest biological or nuclear conflict in modern history.

If the US, supported by the UN Security Council, is forced to intervene, it will save 
victims who are already targeted, already menaced. And it will win. The US owes it to 
us, and owes it to future generations. As the great French writer 

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-22 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited Observer site and thought you should 
see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited Observer site, go 
to http://www.observer.co.uk

More balls than a Christmas tree
In an Observer world exclusive, the Prime Minister candidly confesses that his 
government's difficulties are all not his fault
Andrew Rawnsley
Saturday December 21 2002
The Guardian


In an unprecedented appearance at the Christmas party of the National Association of 
Lifestyle Gurus, Holistic Psychics and Fresh Cut Papaya Marmalade Rubdown Therapists, 
Tony Blair came close to tears as he delivered an astonishingly candid speech about 
his recent personal difficulties.

Here, for the first time, The Observer publishes the full text of the Prime Minister's 
searing and heartfelt account of the scandals which have touched Number 10.

In view of the controversy around me at the moment, I hope you don't mind me using 
this event to say a few words. You can't have failed to notice that there have been a 
lot of allegations about me and I haven't said anything. Well, OK, I vaguely remember 
saying something about the Mittal Affair. I described it as 'garbagegate' - or was 
that the Richard Desmond donation? You know how it is: I issue the first denial that 
comes into Alastair's head.

When I got back to Downing Street today and discovered that some of the press are 
effectively suggesting that I am responsible for all of the failures of the 
Government, I knew the time had come for me to say something in my own words.

It is not fair to Gordon, Jack, David, Clare, Robin, Derry and all the other members 
of the Cabinet whose names temporarily elude me that the entire focus of political 
debate at the moment is about me. It is particularly not fair to Gordon that he should 
escape all the blame for our collective difficulty in keeping our promises.

I know I am in a very special position. I am the Prime Minister. I have an interesting 
job, a wonderful family, a couple of nice houses, a transatlantic hotline, a nuclear 
deterrent, a fast plane whenever I need it and a swanky limo with motorcycle outriders.

But I also know I am not superman. To be frank, I really can't do anything much at all 
without Gordon's say-so.

I realise now that I should not have allowed a situation to develop over the past five 
years where Number 10 spokesmen suggested that I was superman. I take full 
responsibility for that on their behalf.

The reality of my daily life is that I am juggling a lot of balls in the air. Trying 
to be a good husband and father. Trying to be the Prime Minister at home and abroad, 
being a barrister, an aid worker, a party fundraiser, a chairman of Cabinet, a leading 
partner in Europe, a philosopher-king of the Third Way, an international statesman, a 
global peace-maker, a global warmaker, a world-class actor. So many balls! There are 
days when all I can see are spherical objects, especially when I am in the company of 
Jacques Chirac. And, sometimes, some of the balls get dropped.

Stephen Byers got dropped. Estelle Morris got dropped. Even Cherie very nearly got 
dropped.

There just aren't enough hours in the day, days in the week, years in the decade, 
seconds in the minute, talents on the backbenches.

I choose my friends carelessly and Gordon Brown has been a mistrusted friend and 
support to me as I have tried to adapt to the pressures of my public role and to do 
Alastair and the country proud.

When I was just a barrister, I didn't spend much time worrying about how I looked, 
what I believed or what I said. But I found out quickly when I became leader of the 
Labour Party that I had to get my act together and Gordon has been a great help in 
that.

When he told me that he had a new friend called deficit, it really didn't cross my 
mind that he was going to land me in the mess I am now in and, anyway, I don't think 
it's my business to choose my friend's friends.

The same is true of John Prescott. What I was told was that he had been trouble in the 
past, but he was now a reformed character. I had no idea that he had been in Jags in 
more than one country, including this country, while Britain's rail network fell 
apart. His role in the notorious Earth Summit scam came as a complete shock when it 
was finally revealed to me.

Maybe I should have asked more questions about the handling of the firefighters' 
strike, but I didn't. Even when I learned his name, I had no idea who John Prescott 
was and I didn't know the full story until a couple of weeks ago when the police 
alerted me that a newspaper was trying to set me up in a meeting with him. Even now, I 
have only met him once, for less than five minutes.

I have also been faced with allegations that I or people in Downing Street on my 
behalf telephoned the Home Office urging them to kick asylum-seekers out of the 
country. It is true that when I first decided to launch another 

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-20 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Failure of the 82nd airborne
As the US prepares for war on Iraq, its troops in Afghanistan are coming under 
increasing attack from the forces they were sent to dig out
Dan Plesch
Wednesday December 18 2002
The Guardian


American forces in Afghanistan have suffered a series of setbacks during 2002, and a 
year after the fall of the Taliban the US army is under almost daily attack in its 
bases in eastern Afghanistan. In the latest incident, in Kabul yesterday, two American 
soldiers were seriously injured in a grenade attack.

The main US force in the country is the 82nd airborne division, which is based at 
Bagram near Kabul. There are secondary bases at and around Khost in eastern 
Afghanistan, some 20 miles from the Pakistan border. Since mid-September US forces 
based in this area have been increased to more than 2,000, from just a few hundred 
earlier in the year, with a full battalion of parachute infantry at the new base of 
Camp Salerno outside Khost.

Several US-led attacks, using hundreds and even thousands of troops, have been 
ineffective, suffered outright defeat, or resulted in disaster. These failures have 
led the US to keep its forces mostly inside their bases: at Khost and Kandahar they 
are under attack almost daily from missiles and machine guns.

When it was launched in March, the US gave Operation Anaconda maximum publicity. It 
was supposed to crush remaining al-Qaida forces. Locally recruited Afghans were 
trained to act as beaters, driving al-Qaida from its high mountain caves on to the 
guns of US soldiers lying in ambush. The reality was that it was the US army that was 
ambushed.

According to the Washington Post and other US reports, the plan was betrayed to the 
enemy through the Afghan militias. At a dozen mountain passes, al-Qaida attacked US 
and allied forces as they jumped from their helicopters to take up what they thought 
would be their own ambush positions. So intense was the enemy fire that for two days 
the US could not fly in helicopters to support its own troops, who remained pinned 
down in vicious fighting. The US had eight men killed and 100 wounded before al-Qaida 
pulled back.

After proclaiming the operation a complete success, the US announced that no more 
operations of this kind would be undertaken. During the summer, the units involved - 
the 101st air assault and 10th mountain - were replaced by the 82nd airborne. This is 
the most highly trained infantry unit in the US army, and one Pentagon planners would 
prefer to have available for Iraq.

It began operations intended to dig out enemy forces from the villages of eastern 
Afghanistan. Newsweek described as a disaster its first high-profile mission, 
quoting other US troops and civilian witnesses. They said that 600 soldiers had gone 
on the rampage in Operation Mountain Sweep, undoing in minutes six months of community 
building. They went through villages as if Bin Laden was in every house, said one of 
the US army's own special forces soldiers. So serious were the complaints from other 
units about the conduct of the 82nd airborne that the army took sworn statements from 
all the officers and senior NCOs involved. The civilian casualties have not been 
accounted for. The 82nd is continuing to conduct cordon and search operations and has 
reduced media access.

One senior US editor told me he had been prevented by his own organisation from filing 
reports on the futility and brutality of US operations. He said the only comparison in 
US military history was with a punitive expedition into Mexico conducted by General 
Pershing in 1915. This produced virtually no results after months searching the 
desolate Mexican countryside in search of Pancho Villa, chasing up false leads 
provided by the local population.

Former British officers well informed on the Afghan operations are concerned at the US 
approach. British troops are trained to operate according to rules of engagement 
governing when it is considered acceptable to shoot to kill. This approach is designed 
to ensure that force is used to help achieve wider political goals. In the US army 
this kind of fine-tuning is not regarded as relevant.

Despite its power, the US has not been able to prevent its bases in Afghanistan from 
coming under frequent attack. Mostly, these achieve little more than keeping the 
troops in their dugouts. From time to time, as yesterday, a few soldiers are wounded 
and trucks blown up.

Containing the violence at this relatively low level could be considered a victory in 
itself but it will be hard to keep the lid on indefinitely. At the same time, the 
vaunted claim not to have once more left Afghanistan in the lurch is looking 
increasingly hollow. Some aid has been delivered, but its impact has been 

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-20 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

French court convicts Soros of insider trading
Staff and agencies
Friday December 20 2002
The Guardian


A French court today convicted US billionaire investor George Soros of insider trading 
and fined him 2.2m euros.

The fine by the court is the same amount the Hungarian-born magnate was accused of 
having made from buying stocks at French bank Soci#233;t#233; G#233;n#233;rale 
with insider knowledge 14 years ago. The fine was in line with the request by 
prosecutors.

Mr Soros, 72, the president of Soros Fund Management, denies having privileged 
information. He was not in court today.

In court testimony in November, Mr Soros said: I have been in business all my life, 
and I think I know what is insider trading and what isn't.

Soci#233;t#233; G#233;n#233;rale was privatised in 1987. A year later, its stock 
price went up during an unsuccessful takeover bid. Mr Soros was accused of having 
obtained insider information before the abortive corporate raid pushed up the stock 
price.

Mr Soros went on trial with two other men, Jean-Charles Naouri, a former top aide to 
France's then-finance minister Pierre Beregovoy, and Lebanese businessman Samir 
Traboulsi. The court cleared both men of any wrongdoing. Prosecutors had sought fines 
of 290,000 euros for Mr Naouri and 1.98m euros for Mr Traboulsi.

Mr Soros has said he was interested in Soci#233;t#233; G#233;n#233;rale based on 
information he claims was widely known: France's leftist government of the time 
favoured takeovers to change the leadership at recently privatised companies. Mr Soros 
said he was buying stock in many companies and had no reason not to include 
Soci#233;t#233; G#233;n#233;rale.

Afterward, he sold the stock, saying he felt the takeover attempt was politically 
motivated and was not going to benefit the company.

Mr Soros was reportedly the first American to earn a billion dollars in a single year. 
Born in Budapest, Hungary, in 1930, he emigrated to the United States in 1956 and 
became a citizen five years later. He made his fortune managing investment funds.

Forbes magazine ranked him this year as the 37th richest person in the world, with an 
estimated $6.9bn fortune.

Prosecutors said the case dragged on because Swiss authorities took years to respond 
to requests for information. Defence lawyers argued unsuccessfully that the case 
should be thrown out because it took so long to bring to court.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-20 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Bank 'fixed gold price for years'
JP Morgan accused of manipulation
David Teather, New York
Thursday December 19 2002
The Guardian


JP Morgan Chase has been named in a $2bn (#163;1.3bn) lawsuit alleging that the Wall 
Street bank conspired to manipulate the price of gold.

The action against JP Morgan and Canadian mining group Barrick Gold has been filed by 
Blanchard and Co, the biggest retailer of the precious metal in the US.

It alleges they dumped gold on to the market for years in order to suppress the price 
and allow them to reap billions in short-selling profits. New Orleans-based Blanchard 
is seeking restitution of the money for clients who buy its bullion and gold coins.

It also alleges that, by keeping the price of gold low, Barrick, the second largest 
gold producer in the world, could buy other mining companies.

The gold price, $350 an ounce, is at its highest for six years as nervousness about 
stock markets has sent investors looking for a safe harbour. But Blanchard chief 
executive Donald Doyle claims it would be higher without the alleged manipulation.

Since the end of 1987, when the collaboration between Barrick and JP Morgan began, 
the growth of global income and wealth would have lifted the gold price to 
approximately $740 if it had been able to respond to the normal laws of supply and 
demand.

The lawsuit alleges that in the past five years JP Morgan and Barrick injected 
millions of additional ounces of gold into the market, several times more than the 
annual production of every goldmine in South Africa, the world's largest producer.

The suit also claims that, by using privately negotiated derivative contracts and 
concealing additional billions of dollars worth of physical gold with off balance 
sheet accounting, Barrick made it almost impossible to determine the size and impact 
of its trading position.

Barrick dismissed the claims as ludicrous and totally without merit. It said the 
suit contains numerous factual inaccuracies and defamatory statements, adding that 
it would vigorously defend itself.

The company is heavily involved in hedging its gold production - often selling a 
substantial portion before it is mined in a series of forward contracts to ensure it 
gets a certain price. It has also borrowed gold from bullion banks, including JP 
Morgan, to sell into the spot market and drive the price down.

But it claims to have done so to prevent dramatic price swings.

Other producers, such as Vancouver's Placer Dome and Newmont Mining, undertake similar 
hedging but critics have long cast a cynical eye over the activity.

JP Morgan declined to comment.

Goldman Sachs and Lehman Brothers yesterday both posted higher fourth-quarter 
earnings, after higher revenues from bond trading and tighter cost controls. But 
Morgan Stanley reported a 16% fall in profits as trading revenues dropped. All three 
investment banks have cut jobs and slashed bonuses as they wrestle with the downturn.

Goldman reported fourth quarter profits of $505m, up 1.6% as cost cutting offset a 16% 
decline in revenues. Lehman's earnings, at $243m, up from $130m a year earlier, were 
the first improvement since the second quarter of 2001.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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==
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screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-19 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

The name of the game is assassination
The Pentagon has learned from Israel's policy of 'targeted killings'
Tony Geraghty and David Leigh
Wednesday December 18 2002
The Guardian


Israeli hardliners had the pleasure this week of seeing their controversial tactic of 
targeted killing of their enemies vindicated by being imitated. For it has emerged 
that their close allies in the US administration have now drawn up a target list for a 
systematic policy of assassination against those they call terrorists.

Considering the closeness of the Israeli right and the hawks at the Pentagon, this 
development should come as no surprise. The US has borrowed not just their policy, but 
their techniques too. It was Israel that pioneered the use of the Hellfire missile for 
summary executions such as the US carried out last month in Yemen.

Developed as a tankbuster during the cold war, Hellfire hits its target at 950mph. On 
November 3, a Landcruiser with an alleged al-Qaida leader and five other men was 
stalked from the air by a pilotless Predator controlled by a US team in Djibouti, 150 
miles away. The Hellfire it carried enabled them to kill their prey from the comfort 
of an office chair.

A decade earlier, another terrorist, Sheik Abbas Moussawi, leader of Lebanon's 
fundamentalist Hizbollah group, was stalked from the air in this way. On February 16 
1992, he was vaporised by an Israeli helicopter armed with Hellfire.

In biblical times, David made do with just one missile to cut down Goliath. But since 
Moussawi's Mercedes was in a guarded convoy, he got five. His wife Siham and their son 
Hussein, aged five, were killed with him.

Israel's defence minister, Moshe Arens, rejoiced over a message to all terrorist 
organisations... whoever opens an account with us, we will close the account with 
them.

Three years later, Israel assassinated another Hizbollah leader, Rida Yassin, in a 
similar way as he drove along a road east of Tyre. Two Cobra helicopter gunships fired 
the radar-guided missiles, again believed to be Hellfires. One reportedly exploded 
inside the vehicle, burning Yassin and an aide alive. The other set fire to trees and 
bushes, hindering rescue workers.

The US's recent technical contribution has been to marry Israel's novel use of 
Hellfire with unmanned drones. The Predator was conceived in 1994 as a spy plane, 
operated from a safe position by a member of the joystick generation - and three 
others managing cameras and communications.

Airforce chiefs then transformed it into a tankbuster. The first successful test was 
in Nevada on February 21 2001. Air combat command moved on to try satellite links 
against the harder challenge of a moving target.

Al-Qaida's attack on the twin towers soon afterwards dramatically changed it  targets 
- to take out not tanks, but individuals.

In this, it seems clear the Pentagon drank at the well of Israel's experience as a 
laboratory for fighting terror. This May, Douglas Feith, the Pentagon's hawkish 
undersecretary for policy, went to Tel Aviv to talk to Ariel Sharon and his defence 
minister, Binyamin Ben Eliezer. The Israeli paper Ha'aretz said they discussed war 
games, intelligence sharing and other cooperation.

Feith is such an enthusiast for the Israeli right that the reactionary Zionist 
Organisation of America describes him approvingly as the noted pro-Israel activist.

Four weeks later, Israel's top two security chiefs went to Washington to propose a new 
US-Israeli office specifically to combat terrorism. Brigadier General David Tzur and 
Uzi Landau, minister of interior security, met Feith on June 27.

The joint office, to be based in Washington, would involve a communications link 
between the proposed US department of homeland defence and the Israeli government, it 
was explained. Visa policies, terrorist profiles and other internal security data - 
except classified intelligence - would be swapped by computer, fax and telephone. The 
topic of the US-Israeli meeting was confirmed as homeland security. Mr Landau said: 
Israel is a laboratory for fighting terror.

It was only a matter of days after those talks that defence secretary Donald Rumsfeld 
drafted a secret directive. It is reported he ordered Air force General Charles 
Holland on July 22 to develop a plan to find and deal with members of terrorist 
organisations.

The objective is to capture terrorists for interrogation or if necessary to kill 
them, not simply to arrest them in a law-enforcement exercise, he wrote.

Following the Yemen attack - what the Pentagon apparently hopes was the first of many 
successful operations - the third of the Pentagon's trio of hawks, deputy secretary 
Paul Wolfowitz, told CNN the killing was regarded as a very successful tactical 

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-17 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

---
Note from Euphorian:

Considering that this is a pre-mature birth of something that will be delivered 
dead, doesn't that amount to abortion?  If so, is this Shrub's signal that he 
favours spending unlimited amounts of taxpayer money on such things?  AER
---

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

America announces premature birth of Son of Star Wars
Rumsfeld says defences will be put in place before they work but will deter attacks
Suzanne Goldenberg in Washington and Richard Norton Taylor
Tuesday December 17 2002
The Guardian


Washington formally inaugurated the Son of Star Wars anti-missile shield yesterday, 
inviting Britain and other allies to subscribe to the controversial new vision of 
strategic defence.

It is expected to cost hundreds of billions of dollars over the coming decades, but it 
appeared yesterday that the US hopes to defray part of the cost by enlisting its 
allies in the project.

The White House expects to spend $7.4bn on the researching and developing the system 
in each of the next two years. Critics say the money should be spent on the war on 
terror.

The announcement was seen as further evidence of Washington's focus on the threat 
posed by ballistic missile proliferation, specifically in North Korea.

The project will be in the project stage for at least two years.

President George Bush said it was intended to protect our citizens against what is 
perhaps the greatest danger of all - catastrophic harm that may result from hostile 
states or terrorist groups armed with weapons of mass destruction and the means to 
deliver them.

A former assistant secretary of state for non-proliferation, Robert Einhorn, said: 
The belief of this administration is that missile proliferation is occuring faster 
than it was thought and that new and additional countries are acquiring these missiles 
some of which are not as easy to deter as the Soviet Union was, and so to be prudent 
we need a defensive capability.

Whether the threat materialises as quickly as they expect is an issue. They are 
predicting a rather rapid advance of this problem of ballistic missile proliferation 
...

One has to look at it in terms of tradeoffs, how effective is it, and how serious is 
the threat.

In London the defence secretary, Geoff Hoon, told MPs that the US had requested the 
use of the Fylingdales early warning radar on the North York Moors.

He said in a written statement that while there was no immediate significant threat to 
Britain from ballistic missiles, intentions can change quickly and the proliferation 
and development of weapons of mass destruction and ballistic missiles is continuing.

The government had not decided how to respond and was keen that a decision would be 
informed by public and parliamentary discussion.

But he made it clear that the government would respond positively after a Commons 
debate in the new year.

He said: An upgraded Fylingdales radar would be a key building block in the extension 
of missile defence to Europe, should we and other European allies so desire.

The US said it would be prepared to extend missile defence coverage and make missile 
defence capabilities available to the UK ... subject to agreement on appropriate 
political and financial arrangements. Mr Hoon said the project offered opportunities 
for British hi-tech companies.

Opponents of the project, including many senior Whitehall officials, believe it is 
unnecessary - even dangerous in that it could fuel an arms race - expensive - it is 
estimated to cost Britain up to #163;10bn - and technologically unproved.

Malcolm Savidge, a Labour backbencher whose motion expressing concern at the project 
attracted the support of nearly 300 MPs, said yesterday that it undermined prospects 
for progressive disarmament.

It makes one wonder whether a PR exercise has been choreographed jointly by 
Washington and Whitehall, rather than having a democratic debate..

Last week the former defence minister Peter Kilfoyle said he feared the government was 
acting as a satellite to the US in this instance rather than an ally without any 
reference to anybody.

The US has made a similar request to the Danish government to upgrade the early 
warning radar at Thule in Greenland.

The initial stages of the plan are modest - far less ambitious in their scope than the 
1983 variant of Star Wars pursued by Ronald Reagan.

But it remains a considerable expansion of the ground-based programme pursued by 
President Bill Clinton by ordering research and testing of sea-based and space-based 
systems.

The plan involves an initial 10 land-based interceptor missiles at Fort Greely, 
Alaska, by 2004, essentially as a test facility, and an additional 10 land-based 
interceptors by 2005, Pentagon officials said.

Eventually it is expected to spread in 

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-17 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

The mystery assassin
The shooting of three anti-Chavez demonstrators has unleased a wealth of conspiracy 
theories, says Duncan Campbell
Duncan Campbell
Tuesday December 17 2002
The Guardian


One of the mysterious aspects of the current crisis in Venezuela is who was behind the 
fatal shootings of three demonstrators taking part in a rally against the president, 
Hugo Chavez, earlier this month. Both sides are blaming the other for organising the 
attack and competing conspiracy theories have turned it into a Venezuelan equivalent 
of the Kennedy assassination.

A Portuguese-born taxi-driver, Joao De Gouveia, has already confessed to all three 
killings. On December 6, De Gouveia opened fire in Plaza Francia in Altamira, a centre 
for opposition protests. Josefina de Inciarte, 76, Keyla Guerra, a 17-year-old student 
and Professor Jaime Giraud, 53, were killed and are now seen as martyrs of the 
movement to remove Chavez. Thousands took part in marches in their memory last week.

De Gouveia was grabbed by demonstrators at the square after his gun appeared to jam 
and only rescued from a lynching by the police who took him into custody.

Owain Johnson, a Welsh freelance journalist based in Caracas, who was in the square at 
the time, told me: I thought he was going to be lynched on the spot. One big guy said 
'we can't put up with this any more, we've got to stand up for ourselves'.

The face of the gunman, bloodied in the attack, has appeared daily in the press and on 
television since then, often with the question attached: Who is Joao De Gouveia?

De Gouveia was born in Madeira 39 years ago this week and moved to Venezuela in 1980 
where he found work as a taxi driver. According to the daily El Nacional, he lived a 
solitary life and had told neighbours recently that he was planning to go to the US. 
Just before the shooting the black haired De Gouveia had his hair dyed red.

Initially, it was suggested that De Gouveia had mental problems and had been so 
angered by the anti-government coverage on private television stations that he decided 
to attack a television crew working for Globovision, the most anti-Chavez of the 
stations.

The opposition suggest that De Gouveia was probably hired by the government or its 
supporters to intimidate the opposition. A tape has been shown repeatedly on the 
anti-government stations which purports to show De Gouveia the day before the killings 
at a pro-Chavez rally that was also attended by Freddy Bernal, a pro-Chavez mayor.

The government, on the other hand, suggest that the opposition hired the gunman as an 
agent provocateur to create the climate for a military takeover. In April, a military 
coup took place after a similar attack with the military using the violence as a 
justification for the coup.

Mr Bernal, mayor of the Libertador municipality in the centre of Caracas, denies any 
knowledge of the gunman. He said that he believed that De Gouveia suffered from 
shizophrenia and paranoia and had been used by the opposition. It was a trick to 
create a provocation, said Mr Bernal who was previously a special forces police 
officer before entering politics. He suggested that the tape showing De Gouveia at the 
rally had been tampered with.

One senior government official has even claimed that De Gouveia has already confessed 
to receiving money from a dissident member of the armed forces and admitted to working 
for the CIA. The official said that he recognised that the allegation was like 
Mission Impossible. He said that De Gouveia confessed after being told that there 
had been a plan to kill him after the shootings, in the same way that Lee Harvey 
Oswald was killed after the assassination of President Kennedy.

All of this is dismissed by the opposition as a typical fabrication of the government.

Whether the full story will ever emerge seems, at present, unlikely. Journalists based 
in Caracas say the record for such investigations is not hopeful and the secretary 
general of the Organisation of American States, Cesar Gaviria, has criticised what he 
sees as a culture of impunity in the country. Venezuela remains in limbo as 
negotiations between the two sides, overseen by the OAS, continue.

At the weekend, Mr Chavez rejected a call from White House to defuse the situation by 
having early elections, arguing that he is only half way through the six year term for 
which he was elected. His opponents, who claim that he has seriously damaged the 
economy and behaved autocratically, say that he must go now for the good of the 
country. Both sides say they fear another shooting similar to that carried out by the 
mysterious De Gouveia.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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DECLARATION  DISCLAIMER
==

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-17 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

British envoy questions Israel on terrorism
Chris McGreal in Jerusalem
Monday December 16 2002
The Guardian


Britain's ambassador in Tel Aviv has described terrorism as justified, if defined in 
certain ways, drawing parallels between the Jewish fight for a state of Israel and the 
present day Palestinian struggle.

Sherard Cowper-Coles said that the killing of non-combatants, particularly children, 
could never be defended. Terrorism defined as attacks against innocent civilians is 
always and absolutely wrong, he told a conference in Berlin on European-Israeli 
relations.

However, he went on to say: If terrorism is defined more widely as attacks on formal 
military units, we can all think of times in history when it was not always wrong.

Mr Cowper-Coles pointed to Israel's own struggle for independence and the activities 
of the Stern Gang, labelled as terrorist by the British authorities in Palestine for 
bombing Jerusalem's King David hotel and for killing British soldiers but seen as 
national heroes by many Israelis.

Ariel Sharon's government prefers to describe the killing of all Israelis, in whatever 
circumstances, as terrorist. The Palestinian leadership argues that soldiers in the 
occupied territories and, sometimes, Jewish settlers in the West Bank and Gaza are 
legitimate.

In carefully worded remarks, the ambassador suggested that the failure to pursue 
political options fuels terrorism.

Regarding the founding of the Jewish state, he laid the blame at the feet of Field 
Marshal Montgomery, who in 1946, he said, refused to negotiate with moderate Jewish 
insurgents in order to separate them from those the high commissioner viewed as 
extremists, such as the Stern Gang.

Montgomery insisted on a military solution. We put 100,000 troops into Palestine and 
20,000 paramilitary police with catastrophic results.

He likened terrorism to a cancer. You need to ask yourself what the carcinogens are 
and you need to use a range of therapies

Britain has learned from bitter experience, he said, that terrorism must be tackled by 
tough security combined with political, economic and social measures to separate 
terrorists from the sea of popular support in which they swim.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

A HREF=http://www.ctrl.org/;www.ctrl.org/A
DECLARATION  DISCLAIMER
==
CTRL is a discussion  informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

Archives Available at:
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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-17 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

The scourge of Wall Street on the cusp of a historic victory
Eliot Spitzer, New York attorney-general and champion of the small investor, scents 
blood
David Teather in New York
Monday December 16 2002
The Guardian


Few people in the US had heard of Eliot Spitzer 12 months ago. In Britain, virtually 
no one had. The New York State attorney-general says that he still cannot quite 
understand why anyone outside his home state, let alone anyone overseas, should be 
interested. But it is a feint. He clearly knows why.

In the past year, Mr Spitzer has become the scourge of Wall Street. While the 
securities and exchange commission, the chief US financial regulator, foundered, it 
was Mr Spitzer who emerged as the champion of the small investor. He pointed out the 
corruption bred during the stock market boom and he did something about it. On his own 
website, he describes himself as the people's lawyer - a figure of retribution.

Now he is on the cusp of a historic victory, a sweeping reform of the largest and most 
powerful investment banks on Wall Street, while extracting fines likely to top $1bn.

The scandals of the past year have attracted a welter of investigations from Congress, 
the SEC, other securities regulators and the US justice department, many still running 
in parallel. But it is the inquiry into conflicts of interest inside investment banks 
led by Mr Spitzer which has been the swiftest and most successful. After three days of 
talks last week, a resolution is expected within weeks.

We are approaching a point now where I think it's fair to say there will either be a 
resolution of some sort in the reasonably near term or the efforts to reach that 
resolution will fall apart, he said. I'm hoping for the former and not the latter.

Mr Spitzer, lantern-jawed, with receding dark hair and piercing blue eyes is   dressed 
in a dark pinstripe suit with a bright red tie - the uniform of the City, albeit with 
an American flag on his lapel.

But while his clothes fit in with the financial world, his behaviour does not. He was 
after all invited to an awards dinner for institutional investors last month only to 
stun his hosts with an excoriating critique of analysts' conflicts of interest and the 
basis of the awards. I sort of gave a hard time to some of those who had won awards, 
he admitted. But with equity ownership comes responsibility and the notion of passive 
institutional investors is a notion that we have to get over. You have to get involved 
because if you don't you are abdicating and our notion of what equity ownership means 
is dissipated.

Mr Spitzer has stinging criticisms for each participant in the scandals that have 
arisen over the past year in corporate America. He describes a quagmire of 
self-interest that has robbed small investors of billions of dollars.

I use a simple ratio, he said of accountants. If you look at accounting statements 
and look at the ratio of text to footnotes, the more that ratio is weighted in 
footnotes the greater the problem. Lawyers put things they don't want you to read in 
footnotes and accountants do the same. Increasingly over the past couple of years, 
accounting statements had lengthy footnotes.

He rebukes the chief executives who became excessively empowered, directors who felt 
they just needed to show up to meetings and lawyers who did nothing more than 
paperwork. But it is the investment banks where he has turned the screw tightest.

Mr Spitzer has already wrung a $100m settlement from Merrill Lynch over allegations 
that research analysts at the bank were issuing supposedly impartial advice to 
investors that was overly rosy to please clients and win further investment banking 
business. To put pressure on the bank he used shock tactics, releasing a now infamous 
series of damning internal emails, describing shares in one case as a piece of shit 
while recommending them to the public as a buy. Mr Spitzer insisted the emails, many 
by former star internet analyst Henry Blodget, were released to ensure systemic 
reform.

The practice was widely known within the industry and the ferocity of Mr Spitzer's 
attack astonished the banks.

He has put similar pressure on Citigroup with a lawsuit aimed at five chief executives 
of clients who took shares in hot flotations during the boom years. The allegation is 
that they were payments in return for pushing business the bank's way and he wants the 
five to hand back $28m in easy profits made from selling the shares.

The writ again included internal emails embarrassing the bank and leading to the 
resignation of Jack Grubman, probably the highest paid analyst on Wall Street. The 
scrutiny has also put chief executive Sanford Weill under severe pressure and already 
precipitated structural 

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-16 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Anti-US feeling spurs new wave of patriotism in Seoul
Washington relations at risk as poll looms
Jonathan Watts in Seoul
Sunday December 15 2002
The Observer


The vast square outside Seoul's city hall is becoming the rallying point for a new, 
middle-class brand of Korean nationalism.

At last summer's football world cup finals, the square was alive with hundreds of 
thousands of fans cheering on their team. At the weekend, the traffic was again 
stopped and huge-screens re-erected for a very different outpouring of pan-Korean 
emotion: one of the biggest protests against the US military for 50 years.

Some 50,000 rallied in protest against the deaths of two schoolgirls in a road 
accident involving a US tank.

Although political protests are two-a-penny in South Korea, this one is attracting 
concern for its scale and the likely impact on Thursday's presidential election and an 
alliance facing a fresh nuclear threat from North Korea.

Past anti-US protests were organised by student radicals and communist unions, but 
last week thousands of middle-class salarymen, mothers and children gathered each 
night at the US embassy to vent their anger, which was further fuelled by a US 
military tribunal's acquittal of the two soldiers of negligent homicide.

President Kim Dae-jung himself asked why no one had been held responsible. Protesters 
have called for an apology from President Bush, a retrial and changes to the rules 
under which the 37,000 US troops in South Korea operate.

For many of the mostly young demonstrators, it is nationalism not pacifism that drives 
them. Brought up in a period of relative peace with the North, they feel less reason 
to be grateful to the US for security and economic growth than their parents who lived 
through the 1950-53 Korean war.

They are also a more confident generation, which has seen its country bounce back from 
the Asian financial crisis of 1997 to become one of the strongest economies in the 
region. After a period of detente, they have warmed towards the North and world cup 
success has left many basking in national pride.

South Korea has grown up and we should have a more balanced relationship with 
America, said Kim Sun-hee, who plans to take her two toddlers to today's rally.

The issue has played a key role in a presidential race in which the main candidates 
have taken strikingly different positions on how to deal with the North and Washington.

The frontrunner, Roh Moo-hyun of the Millennium Democratic party, is a 56-year-old 
former human rights lawyer who pledges engagement with the North. Although he has 
distanced himself from the latest protests, his anti-American credentials have won 
over many young voters.

His rival, Lee Hoi-chang, is a former supreme court judge standing for the presidency 
for the second time with the Grand National party. The 67-year-old is close to 
Washington and favours cutting aid to the North unless it abandons its pursuit of 
weapons of mass destruction.

Although polls show Mr Roh between 3% and 9% ahead, rising security fears over North 
Korea could cut the gap.

Whatever the outcome, analysts warn that the rising tide of frustration towards the US 
is pushing ties towards their worst crisis for half a century.

This is the most critical moment the alliance has faced, said Kim Sung-han, a 
professor at the institute of foreign affairs and national security. We must put all 
our problems on the table and start again.

With the North threatening to go nuclear, foreign observers view this election as 
pivotal.

The next five years will be crucial, said a western diplomat. Korea faces huge 
challenges from the North Korean and the Chinese economy. These candidates are two 
very different people who are likely to handle things in very different ways.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-14 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Credit card swindler jailed for five years
Friday December 13 2002
The Guardian


A member of one of Israel's most distinguished families was jailed for five years 
yesterday for planning and executing an international fraud.

Dan Mazar, 33, whose uncle, Yitzhak Ben-Zvi, was Israel's second president, used 300 
credit cards in an array of bogus identities to pay for holidays, hotel rooms and 
shopping sprees.

Martin Hicks, prosecuting, told Southwark crown court, in south London: He was 
involved both as prime mover and principal beneficiary. It was a meticulously planned, 
carefully executed conspiracy to defraud credit card companies on an unprecedented 
scale.

Mazar, of Hendon, north London, admitted one count of conspiracy to defraud, 
reflecting #163;286,903, the UK element of the scam.

His two-year 10-month crime spree - interrupted by a seven-month prison sentence for 
the Israeli end of the scam - ended when his luck ran out in a central London branch 
of Superdrug in April.

As a taxi paid for with one of the many credit cards waited outside, Mazar tried to 
embark on yet another shopping expedition. But staff became suspicious and called the 
police, who arrested him as he tried to escape in the cab.

Police found 15 credit cards in different names, and an extensive aide memoir with 
identification details.

Mr Hicks said Mazar, the only one to be arrested in connection with the scam in this 
country, used cards obtained from various American issuers, including American 
Express, either based on a variation of his own name or using other people's 
identities.

He had a string of credit card telephone numbers to check that the cards issued in the 
names of others had not been cancelled, and to make sure he did not exceed credit 
limits.

Judge Stephen Robbins said: This type of offending is rife in this country and it 
causes massive losses. The annual loss to the banks in Britain is said to be 
#163;700m each year.

As well as ordering him to pay #163;40,000 of prosecution costs, the judge made a 
#163;286,902 confiscation order.

Jonathan Goldberg QC, defending, said Mazar was driven to crime after getting into 
debt with a loan shark.

Press Association

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-13 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

British academic boycott of Israel gathers pace
Andy Beckett and Ewen MacAskill
Wednesday December 11 2002
The Guardian


Evidence is growing that a British boycott of Israeli academics is gathering pace.

British academics have delivered a series of snubs to their Israeli counterparts since 
the idea of a boycott first gained ground in the spring.

In interviews with the Guardian, British and Israeli academics listed various 
incidents in which visits, research projects and publication of articles have been 
blocked.

Colin Blakemore, an Oxford University professor of physiology, who supports a boycott, 
said: I do not know of any British academic who has been to a conference in Israel in 
the last six months.

Dr Oren Yiftachel, a left-wing Israeli academic at Ben Gurion University, complained 
that an article he had co-authored with a Palestinian was initially rejected by the 
respected British journal Political Geography. He said it was returned to him unopened 
with a note stating that Political Geography could not accept a submission from Israel.

Mr Yiftachel said that, after months of negotiation, the article is to be published 
but only after he agreed to make substantial revisions, including making a comparison 
between his homeland and apartheid South Africa.

The issue of a boycott was highlighted in the spring when two British academics, 
Steven and Hilary Rose, had a letter published in the Guardian supporting the idea. It 
was signed by 123 other academics.

Professor Paul Zinger, outgoing head of the Israeli Science Foundation, said: Every 
year we send most of our research papers abroad for reference. We send out about 7,000 
papers a year. This year, for the first time, we had people writing back, about 25 of 
them, saying 'We refuse to look at these'.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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DECLARATION  DISCLAIMER
==
CTRL is a discussion  informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-11 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Top 10 rules for survival
Cherie Blair might have avoided the pain of last night's public statement if she had 
learned from past scandals
Jonathan Freedland
Tuesday December 10 2002
The Guardian


We don't yet know if Cherie Blair's bravura performance last night has saved her 
future seat on the high court, but her entry into another kind of elite pantheon is 
already guaranteed. The last 10 days have earned the PM's wife a place in the 
ever-fattening textbook of political scandal. She is destined to join Peter Mandelson, 
Norman Lamont, Richard Nixon and, of course, Hillary Clinton in the bumper volume that 
records the disgrace, deserved and undeserved, that fate routinely heaps on public 
figures - and which is bursting with advice for future victims yet unknown.

It's a rich text, though a painfully repetitious one: the characters and storylines 
may change, but the same themes come through again and again. The only pity is that 
Mrs Blair didn't read the book before now. If she had, it might have spared her some 
agony. Here's a distilled version of its 10 key lessons.

 1. It's never the crime, it's always the cover-up.  This is the oldest lesson in the 
book, yet the world's prominent people never seem to learn it. Richard Nixon gave the 
masterclass 30 years ago: Watergate might have remained a third-rate burglary, had 
the Nixon White House admitted it from the start. Instead the subsequent lies, 
deceptions and obstructions of justice produced the biggest scandal in US history.

Bill Clinton made the same error when he lied (under oath) about Monica: if he had 
'fessed up, it would have been embarrassing, but it would never have ended in 
impeachment. Likewise if Cherie had said 10 days ago, as soon as the Mail on Sunday 
got wind of Peter Foster and those Bristol flats, what she said last night, this story 
would have been dead on arrival: I'm not superwoman, I needed help, Carole Caplin came 
to the rescue and, yes, I made a mistake in believing her boyfriend was a reformed 
character. Fleet Street would have reached for the collective sick bag, but Cherie 
would have won.

 2. Get all the facts out in one go.  If Mrs Blair had disclosed everything in one 
shot, her pursuers would have had nowhere to go. Without a hunt for new, undisclosed 
facts a story soon dies. The folly of the alternative approach has been on display for 
10 straight days. In the absence of full disclosure, Cherie was submitted to the 
drip-drip-drip of daily revelation. All that does is prolong the agony. What's worse, 
the scandalee looks like he or she has something to hide, only admitting the truth 
when it's dragged out. Witness Cherie's admission yesterday that she looked up the 
name of Foster's trial judge: would she have said that if the Daily Mail were not 
about to publish it? By telling all, early on, the scandal victim keeps the initiative.

The instructive parallel here is the Whitewater affair which dogged the Clintons' 
first term. It could all have been prevented if the relevant papers had been released 
in a bloc, right at the start: Bill wanted to do that, Hillary said no. Cherie had the 
same instinct.

 3. Context and timing is all.  Scandals only blossom if the political climate is 
right. Judged on substance alone, the most serious scandal of the Blair period remains 
the Formula One affair, in which Labour took Bernie Eccelstone's cash and did a 
screaming u-turn to exempt the sport from the ban on tobacco advertising. Yet no heads 
rolled over that episode. That's because it broke in the autumn of 1997, when New 
Labour was still basking in a honeymoon glow. Voters had a positive view of Tony Blair 
which served as a protective shield: the revelations barely left a dent.

Now it's different. There is a mood of rising disaffection, unfocused perhaps, with 
this government which makes people willing to hear such negative talk. Impatience at 
public service reform, worry about a war on Iraq and anger over university top-up fees 
and firefighters' pay are all swirling around - making Labour vulnerable, particularly 
with its own supporters. This episode channels at least two elements of that fury. 
First, the Blairs are exposed as people with enough cash to buy two classy student 
flats, even as they consider charging parents big money to give their kids a 
university education. Second they have #163;500k to spend, even as they refuse the 
firefighters #163;30k a year.

 Labour defenders insist Cheriegate is a media invention, but the evidence, whether 
from public meetings or phone-in shows, suggests the episode has stirred some genuine 
anger. That may dissipate now that Cherie has appealed above the heads of the Daily 
Mail, directly to working mothers like her.

 4. Hypocrisy is always a 

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-11 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

How Diamond Joe's libel case could change the future of the internet
Australian court gives millionaire go-ahead to sue US website
David Fickling in Sydney and Stuart Millar
Tuesday December 10 2002
The Guardian


Once it was heralded as the last bastion of freedom of speech, a realm which 
transcended national law and the whims of the courts. But last night the internet was 
facing up to a harsh new reality after Australia's supreme court ruled that a local 
businessman could sue a website for libel in Melbourne even though it was based in the 
United States.

In a case which opens up a legal minefield for web publishers across the 
English-speaking world, the high court judges decided that an internet article is 
published wherever it is read, rather than where the publisher is based. The landmark 
ruling is the first instance in the developed world of a libel trial being admitted in 
a foreign jurisdiction purely because of the possibility of an article being 
downloaded from the internet.

Media companies and internet campaigners immediately denounced the decision amid fears 
that it would open the floodgates for a wave of libel actions from around the world. 
They said the chilling ruling would seriously undermine the internet's 
much-cherished reputation for freedom of speech and raised the threat of 
forum-shopping by wealthy litigants looking for the easiest jurisdiction to ensure 
their victory in libel proceedings.

The case centres on a two-year-old article about Melbourne gold mining magnate Joe 
Gutnick, published in the American business magazine Barron's.

The article, entitled Unholy Gains, alleged that Mr Gutnick - a multimillionaire rabbi 
nicknamed Diamond Joe who became a local hero in Melbourne after he saved the local 
Australian Rules football club with a A$3m (#163;1.1m) cash injection - was involved 
in tax evasion and money laundering.

Most significantly, it claimed that he was the biggest customer of Nachum Goldberg, a 
Melbourne money launderer jailed in 2000 for washing A$42m (#163;15.5m) in used notes 
through a bogus Israeli charity. Mr Gutnick is suing the American business information 
company Dow Jones, which owns Barron's as well as the Wall St Journal. He has brought 
the case in Victoria, where libel laws give him a better chance of winning than in the 
US, where 98% of Barron's' readers live.

The magazine has 14 subscribers in Australia, of which five are in Victoria. But 1,700 
of its internet subscribers had paid their bills using Australian credit cards, and 
the court ruled yesterday that this was enough to admit the case in Victoria.

Publishers are not obliged to publish on the internet, the ruling stated. If the 
potential reach is uncontrollable then the greater the need to exercise care in 
publication.

Barron's offices are in New York, and Dow Jones had argued that the place of internet 
publication was New Jersey, where the magazine's web servers are based. The company's 
defence even at one point floated the suggestion of declaring the internet a 
libel-free zone, based on a 1928 legal decision about the meaning of publication.

In a clear indication of how serious the   implications of the ruling may be, 18 of 
the world's biggest media organisations - including AOL Time Warner, Amazon and Yahoo! 
- made submissions to the court urging the judges to dimiss Mr Gutnick's action.

Mr Gutnick said after yesterday's verdict that the case had been a David and Goliath 
battle against all the strongest media in the world.

You have to be careful what you write, and if you offend somebody or write malicious 
statements about people, like what was done in my case, you can be subject to being 
prosecuted, he told the Nine Network. Dow Jones issued a statement expressing 
disappointment at the verdict. The result means that Dow Jones will defend those 
proceedings in a juris diction which is far removed from the country in which the 
article was prepared and where the vast bulk of Barron's readership resides.

The court made it clear that they were not ruling whether Mr Gutnick had been 
libelled, merely that the case could now go ahead.

Crucially, however, the court made clear that a claim could only be brought in 
Australia if the person claiming libel had a reputation there that could be defamed. 
This will make it difficult for many foreign nationals to use the Australian courts to 
pursue internet libel actions.

But the ruling has thrown internet publishers into disarray and left them facing a 
choice between two equally costly and undesirable options: restricting access to   
their websites to prevent people in potentially difficult legal jurisdictions reading 
them; or employing international legal teams to vet all content to ensure that it 

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-11 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Supreme court to decide on Klan's burning cross
Is it freedom of speech or incitement to violence?
Julian Borger in Washington
Tuesday December 10 2002
The Guardian


The US supreme court will today hear arguments about whether the public burning of 
wooden crosses by the Ku Klux Klan is an incitement to racial violence or 
constitutionally-protected free expression.

The sight of burning crosses near black homes was once a menacing icon of the South. 
According to Klan lore, the practice originated as a means of gathering ancient 
Scottish clans, but in the South they were used to scare blacks into fleeing from 
white neighbourhoods.

Two recent cases have reopened the racially charged debate that pits freedom of speech 
against freedom from intimidation.

In one, three white teenagers in Virginia put together an improvised cross and tried 
to set it alight outside the home of a black neighbour four years ago.

In the other, also from Virginia in 1998, a white supremacist, Elton Black, was 
charged with cross-burning at a Klan rally on private land with the owners' consent, 
but in a spot where it could be seen from a public road a mile away, drawing 
complaints from neighbours.

In Virginia, as in some other states, the public burning of crosses is banned, but in 
other states it is legal. The discrepancy arises from different interpretations of the 
US constitution's first amendment, which forbids laws abridging the freedom of 
speech, or of the press.

The Supreme Court last addressed the issue ten years ago, when it overturned a 
cross-burning ban in Minnesota arguing that the ban was a form of discrimination.

Virginia, Florida, California and Washington, have pointed to another Supreme Court 
ruling, that hate speech in the course of a crime could be considered an aggravating 
factor in sentencing.

They argue that the 1992 decision does not protect people who burn crosses as a 
deliberate threat.

A burning cross - standing alone and without explanation - is understood in our 
society as a message of intimidation, Virginia's attorney general, Jerry Kilgore, 
argued in court documents.

In both the current cases, the federal government favours state prosecutors arguing 
that intimidation was not protected speech.

Lawyers for the defendants say that the case against their clients is discriminatory, 
pointing out that the law in Virginia does not ban the burning of circles or squares.

According to the defence case submitted to the Supreme Court: It is but a short step 
from the banning of offending symbols such as burning crosses or burning flags to the 
banning of offending words.

Mr Kilgore argues that the significance of the burning cross sets it apart. He said 
that even a white man would feel threatened if he woke up and found a burning cross in 
his garden.

Jonathan Turley, a law professor, said the supreme court has a record of being 
extremely protective of the right to free speech, but said it might choose to 
distinguish between the Black case, where the cross was used in the course of a 
meeting, and the other case - in which it was targeted against an individual.

The cases offer the court a great amount of flexibility if it wants to develop a new 
rule, Prof Turley said.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-10 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

US and UK admit lack of 'killer' proof
Whitehall puts onus on Saddam to show banned arms have gone
Julian Borger in Washington, Nick Paton-Walsh in Moscow, Ewen MacAskill and Richard 
Norton-Taylor
Monday December 09 2002
The Guardian


The US and Britain lack killer intelligence that will prove conclusively that Iraq 
has weapons of mass destruction, according to sources in London and New York.

If we had intelligence that there is a piece of weaponry at this map reference, we 
would tell the inspectors and they would be there like a shot, a source said.

After handing over 12,000 pages of documentation to UN weapons inspectors, Iraq 
challenged the US and Britain to produce evidence that it still has weapons of mass 
destruction.

The US and Britain will insist the onus is on Iraq to prove that it has no weapons of 
mass destruction, as it claims, rather than for them to prove that it does. Whitehall 
sources yesterday stood by their claims that Iraq has weapons of mass destruction and 
that this was based not on what we say but on what we know.

But they said that passing the intelligence to the UN chief weapons inspector, Hans 
Blix, would alert the Iraqis to the activities of US intelligence and might jeopardise 
its secret sources.

UN weapons inspectors in New York and Vienna began studying the Iraqi paperwork 
yesterday. The five permanent members of the UN security council, the US, Britain, 
France, China and Russia, also received copies of the documents.

In Vienna, the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) said that much of the 
2,400-page nuclear annexe appeared to be a copy of a declaration Iraq had made four 
years ago, repeating its account of how the country's nuclear weapons had been 
dismantled after the 1991 Gulf war.

An additional Arabic language section, 300 pages long, gave details of more recent 
activity, according to an IAEA spokeswoman, Melissa Fleming.

The Arabic text was titled, Activities that could be interpreted as nuclear-related 
1991-2002, suggesting that it dealt with dual-use items, such as radioactive 
material used in hospital scanners. Ms Fleming said the IAEA's three Arabic-speaking 
experts had begun analysing the document on Sunday night as soon as it arrived in 
Vienna, but added that it would take several days to finish the work.

Meanwhile, another group of IAEA specialists is working on the other 2,100 pages in 
English. Ms Fleming said the IAEA would not give a full assessment of the document 
until its head, Mohammed el-Baradei, addressed the UN security council on December 19.

She said the nuclear agency was hoping to cross-check the document against information 
supplied by the world's intelligence agencies, as envisaged in last month's security 
council resolution on disarmament.

We've been told the intelligence would be forthcoming after the declaration has been 
delivered, Ms Fleming said.

US officials said that the CIA and national laboratories specialising in chemical, 
biological and nuclear warfare had begun an analysis of the entire Iraqi declaration, 
and had been told to focus on a handful of Iraqi claims that could be proved false 
with available intelligence.

They also said that American analysts would look for Iraqi explanations of what had 
happened to thousands of tonnes of chemical and biological agents, and equipment used 
in the construction of nuclear weapons that were not accounted for in Iraq's 1998 
declaration.

Russia indicated yesterday that it was ready to support military action against 
Baghdad if Iraq breaks any UN resolution, while the Kremlin's foreign ministry 
welcomed the Iraqi declaration as a basis for [settling] the problem within political 
and diplomatic channels.


Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
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That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
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Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-10 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

---
Note from Euphorian:

Cherie Blair has one of the sharpest legal brains in the country.
---

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

The court of Cherie
Long before the row over her links with a conman, Cherie Blair's eccentric pals were a 
source of concern in Downing Street. So why did she refuse to drop them? Libby Brooks 
reports
Libby Brooks
Thursday December 05 2002
The Guardian


Soon after Labour's triumphant 1997 election, Alastair Campbell was greeted on arrival 
at Downing Street by a vision which promptly shattered his morning good cheer. 
Tripping down the stairs from the prime minister's private apartments was lifestyle 
therapist Carole Caplin, already recognised as one of Cherie Blair's most intimate 
advisers, and this week described variously as a former soft-porn model, an ex-member 
of the discredited 80s cult Exegesis and, of course, as the daughter of Sylvia, who 
has reputedly assisted Blair in her communications with the spirit world. Campbell 
wasted no time in making his concerns apparent. What's that woman doing in here? he 
barked, within Caplin's earshot. He was astounded that, following her elevation to the 
role of first lady, Blair had not conducted a serious re-evaluation of those she kept 
close to her.

The friction between the more colourful elements of Cherie Blair's entourage, and the 
more sober demands of her position, neither began nor ended with that morning 
encounter. But the unravelling allegations of this past week, which resulted in 
Blair's extraordinary statement yesterday - in which she admitted that Caplin's 
convicted fraudster partner, Peter Foster, had indeed helped broker the purchase of 
two flats in Bristol, despite previous denials - only hint at the significance of this 
key relationship.

Cherie is completely emotionally dependent on Caplin, says a source (no one in the 
Blair's inner circle will go on the record on the subject of Cherie). [Caplin] is the 
person who helps her in the one area of her life where she feels genuinely insecure - 
her appearance. In her relationship with Blair, she was always used to being the less 
attractive partner - she was the brains and he was the brawn. Suddenly she found 
herself being judged on completely different terms. Carole Caplin's role in managing 
this vulnerability has brought her into direct conflict with both Campbell and his 
partner, Fiona Millar, Blair's unofficial minder, who have regarded her as a political 
liability for many years. But Blair is a supremely loyal person and, even as the Mail 
on Sunday story was breaking last weekend, she was reportedly hosting Caplin at 
Chequers.

Cherie and Caplin first met when Caplin was running an exercise class at the Albany 
fitness centre in Regent's Park, London, long before her husband became prime 
minister. After Blair's election to leader, the pair became much closer, and Caplin 
has since been employed to advise on many aspects of dress, health and fitness, and is 
credited with introducing Blair to a number of alternative therapists. She has chosen 
clothes for Blair from the likes of Ronit Zilkha and Paddy Campbell, and over the 
years she has negotiated deals with a number of designers.

It is important to distinguish between Caplin, and her mother and boyfriend, but long 
before this current round of guilt-by-association began, Caplin was attracting 
potentially compromising press. In 1994, the Express, for example, alleged that she 
used to run a company giving women advice on how to spice up their sex lives.

Campbell has never been comfortable with Caplin's proximity. If you're the prime 
minister's press secretary and you see this happening, what do you do? says one 
Downing Street insider. You're into damage avoidance. But is it reasonable that 
someone should be banished to the wastes of Siberia just because the yellow press will 
have a pop at her every two years or so? No. Blair has remained loyal to her friend, 
and continued to be introduced to people by her.

Granted, many highly pressured women - and men - enjoy the benefits of a personal 
trainer and the occasional holistic massage or session of acupuncture. But even by the 
eccentric standards of the alternative therapy community, Blair's choice of 
practitioners has been pilloried for being at the kooky end of the spectrum.

While all who have dealt with Blair observe a strict code of silence, one can readily 
gain a sense of their chosen parish. Eighty-five-year-old Jack Temple, for example, 
runs the Temple Healing Centre in West Byfleet in Surrey. Although he refuses to 
discuss individual patients, Blair was reportedly introduced to him by Caplin six 
years ago. Temple says that he is able to reverse the ageing process by dowsing, and 
that he is able to undertake absent healing of clients all 

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-10 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited Politics site and thought you should 
see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited Politics site, go 
to http://politics.guardian.co.uk

No 10 attacks media over Cheriegate
Danny Penman and agencies
Tuesday December 10 2002
The Guardian


Downing Street has launched a withering assault on the media after nearly two weeks of 
embarrassing revelations about Cherie Blair's dealings with convicted conman Peter 
Foster.

Tony Blair's official spokesman told the media to gain a sense of perspective over 
the issue.

He said: The central fact in all of this is quite simply nothing improper or illegal 
has been done or has been shown to be done.

At the end of it, what is the worst that Mrs Blair can be accused of? That she 
believed the best of someone? That she helped a pregnant friend understand the legal 
process? That she bought a flat for her son at university?

Are we saying that we have reached the point that the prime minister's wife is 
entitled to no privacy at all? That she and other ministers' wives have to keep a log 
of everything they do in case accusations are made? Accusations that turn out to be 
false?

There is a growing sense of anger in government circles about the way the media has 
treated Cherie Blair.

Last night the international development secretary, Clare Short, waded into the debate 
by stating on Sky News that Cherie Blair was entirely innocent of any wrongdoing.

Ms Short said:  If she's got any lack of judgement it's being kind and caring.

If she did anything that was foolish she helped out this friend who was pregnant and 
who was worried about whether the guy's case was being properly handled.

The latest revelations came to light last night when it emerged that the prime 
minister's wife had telephoned Mr Foster's solicitors to reassure them that 
deportation proceedings against him would be handled in the normal way.

Mr Foster was refused entry to Britain on August 31 because of his criminal past. He 
successfully appealed and is currently awaiting a final decision. Cherie Blair denies 
any attempt to influence proceedings.

The prime minister's spokesman said: She didn't involve herself in an immigration 
case, she did not contact the Home Office, she did not contact the immigration 
service. She helped her friend understand the process Peter Foster's solicitors were 
carrying out. That's not involving yourself in an immigration case.

Neither ministers, private staff nor officials from the immigration and nationality 
service have been contacted by Downing Street at any time on the matter of Mr Foster.

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major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
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Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-07 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Jenin riddle: Why did an Israeli soldier shoot a British official in the back?
Jonathan Cook in Jenin, Chris McGreal in Jerusalem and Ewen MacAskill
Friday December 06 2002
The Guardian


Stand where the Israeli army sniper stood and the questions come flooding in.

Foremost among them is how the soldier who shot Iain Hook in the back in Jenin refugee 
camp could have mistaken the lanky British UN official with a mobile phone to his ear 
for a Palestinian youth waving a gun, as the army claims.

The sniper was only 25 metres from his victim, in daylight, and he had a telescopic 
sight.

British officials say they are determined that the Israelis will not be allowed to get 
away with a cursory investigation into Mr Hook's killing a fortnight ago.

Whitehall, in turn, is under pressure from Hook's two sons, both British officers, who 
visited the site of his death and came away sceptical about the Israeli version of 
events.

Sources in Whitehall say that the Foreign Office is unhappy about the delay in 
providing an explanation, and that British diplomats in Jerusalem meet the Israelis 
every day to press the issue.

We will not let this be swept under the carpet. If it was a mistake, we want them to 
apologise and provide compensation, the source said.

Hook, 54, from Felixstowe in Suffolk, died on November 22 after the Israeli army swept 
into Jenin refugee camp searching for a particular terrorist. The subsequent 
fighting was intense.

The army's hunt focused on buildings around the small UN compound where Hook worked 
for The Crown Estate, the British agency which manages crown property on behalf of the 
government. He led a project to rebuild Jenin camp, large parts of which were 
destroyed by the Israeli army in April.

Two hours before he was shot, Hook took a decision that may have sealed his fate. He 
was in the compound with another Briton, Paul Wolstenholme, 30 Palestinian staff, and 
two young children. He spent the morning trying to persuade the army by phone to call 
a temporary ceasefire with the Palestinian gunmen.

He spoke repeatedly to the local Israeli liaison officer, Captain Peter Lerner, then 
tried to appeal to the soldiers directly.

But as he left the compound a Palestinian gunman ran up behind him and used him as 
cover to fire at the army.

Israeli soldiers have long regarded the UN as collaborators with the Palestinians. The 
sight of a gunman sheltering behind Hook would have reinforced their hostility.

When Hook failed to achieve a ceasefire, Palestinians trying to get in to the compound 
knocked a hole in the wall. He telephoned Capt Lerner and left a message.

Hi Peter, it's Iain here. I'm just making a progress report, really.

We're pinned down in the compound. The shabab [young men] have knocked a hole in the 
wall, which I'm not happy about at all. I'm trying to keep them out and I will just 
keep my people pinned down in the corner until I hear from you.

Twenty minutes later Hook walked out of his office and into the courtyard. Shortly 
after that, the sniper's bullet caught him in the back.

Ate first the Israelis said he was shot outside the compound while standing among 
Palestinians.

When that was shown to be false, they changed their story, saying Hook's final message 
proved that Palestinian fighters had overrun the UN compound and that the sniper had 
mistaken him for one of them and his mobile phone for a gun or grenade.

The UN says that is totally incredible. Its investigators have been told by staff, 
including Mr Wolstenholme, that no gunmen entered the site.

One question is why, if the Israeli army's version is correct, was Hook alone killed, 
and none of the Palestinian gunmen supposedly around him?

And where, if the Palestinians were using the compound to attack the Israelis, is the 
evidence of such a battle? None of the surrounding homes carry any evidence of bullet 
holes.

Witnesses told the UN investigators that there was no gunfire around the compound for 
tens of minutes before Hook was hit.

Mr Wolstenholme told them that he looked up and saw the face of the soldier who fired 
the fatal shot.

The Israeli army says that it was told that Hook had been shot 10 minutes after it 
happened.

But soldiers prevented an ambulance reaching the compound for 25 minutes.

Hook had bled to death before the ambulance reached the hospital.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

A HREF=http://www.ctrl.org/;www.ctrl.org/A
DECLARATION  DISCLAIMER
==
CTRL is a discussion  informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major 

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-04 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Why war is now on the back burner
Bush is waiting until the 2004 elections are nearer to attack Iraq
Dan Plesch
Tuesday December 03 2002
The Guardian


President Bush may have put an invasion of Iraq on hold until it can best help his 
2004 re-election campaign. The administration would prefer to see change in Iraq by 
subtler means than 300,000 troops and mass bombing. He does not want to relive his 
father's experience of winning a war a year too early and finding that come the 
election the victory was forgotten or, worse, the post-war peace was turning sour.

Most observers focus on the perceived role of the Pentagon hawks versus State 
Department doves in the battle for influence over Bush. But his political advisers in 
the White House - especially Karl Rove - are far more influential. It was Rove who, in 
June, gave a presentation explaining that the war should be central to the 
Republicans' successful campaign to win control of both the House of Representatives 
and the Senate.

But it was also Rove who saw that voters were as frightened by the go-it-alone war 
talk as they were enthusiastic for a tough line on terrorism. It was this reading of 
voter concern that provided the boost for talks at the UN and produced much milder 
language from Bush. In Britain, we were told that it was Blair's September meeting 
with Bush and Cheney that changed things, however the need to win an election was far 
more influential in persuading Bush to be patient.

In Washington there are still some close to the Pentagon who see an invasion of Iraq 
coming soon. But a view shared by political strategists for the Democrats, veteran 
reporters and long-time Republican insiders was that all the signs are that the war is 
now on the back burner. Had the White House really wanted to, it would have used the 
victory in the midterm elections to force through a faster timeline on Iraq at the UN 
and would have increased the pay-offs needed to ensure its 15-0 approval by the 
security council. As it was, they agreed a process that can easily be spun out for a 
year.

Then, almost as soon as the resolution passed, Iraq again fired on US and British 
planes. What happened? Nothing. There was no speeches declaring that Iraq had once 
again flouted the will of the international community and that we now had to go to 
war. Rather, we were reminded that our planes enforcing the no-fly zones were not 
covered by these UN resolutions, something that had strangely been left out of 
briefings these last 10 years.

If this was happening under Clinton, he would be under a howling attack from the right 
for wimpishness, something the Bush administration need not fear. Even if some in the 
government go to the media wanting a harder line, there is little they can do if the 
president fears an early war will damage his election chances. Delaying the invasion 
does not mean that Bush will not keep up the pressure and how Saddam reacts may yet 
trigger US action. A lot of the forces are in place but a major British force would 
need to be mobilised now for action early next year.

The deadlines of an Iraqi declaration of its weapons and the first UN report timed for 
February can all be spun on. Indeed that date in February is close to the onset of the 
hot weather when, we are told, it is too hot to fight. Conventional wisdom is that it 
is impossible to fight in the heat wearing a full chemical and biological protection 
suit.

Officials believe it unlikely that Saddam will be caught red-handed with his hands in 
a cauldron of toxins surrounded by missiles. The inspectors will have to make a 
judgment on a host of fragmentary and circumstantial evidence and it is likely that 
Britain and the US will have a different view from the rest.

With a dispute over evidence and a call for more inspections there may be an effort 
from Washington to apply more military pressure on Iraq through inspections backed by 
force, or even by using troops to capture suspected weapons sites. These troops would 
then be used to secure an airbase or two inside Iraq so that we end up with a gradual 
occupation backed up by the threat of air strikes if Saddam tries to move his forces.

Such an effort may be fitted into the next UN resolution. What will also be 
interesting to watch is whether the real multilateralists at the UN are better 
prepared to get concessions from the US on disarmament in exchange for disarming Iraq. 
Now that disarmament is back on the agenda we must ensure that it applies to not just 
to Bush's bad guys but to a global effort to manage and eliminate weapons of mass 
destruction.

As we watch the saga of the inspectors unfold, remember Ronald Reagan's motto: always 
have a bad guy and if you get in trouble change the subject. 

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-04 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

London TB rates similar to China
Infection levels have risen by 80% in capital, say doctors
Sarah Boseley, health editor
Wednesday December 04 2002
The Guardian


Tuberculosis, a 19th century disease that modern medicine and sanitation virtually 
eradicated, has made such a dramatic comeback that parts of the UK are experiencing 
levels of the disease higher than those in China and parts of India and Africa.

The UK cannot escape the TB epidemic that is ravaging some of the poorest countries in 
the world, said experts yesterday, and it will have to get better at recognising and 
treating it. Doctors are failing to spot TB; some cases are misdiagnosed as asthma, 
which leaves those with the disease untreated and spreading infection.

The highest rates in the UK are in parts of London with high levels of immigration, 
such as Brent, Newham, Ealing and Hackney. The TB burden in those boroughs is not 
dissimilar to Russia, China, and Brazil - countries that have some of the highest 
rates in the world.

London is a snapshot of the global epidemic. What we are witnessing here and in other 
European capitals reminds us of the 'globalisation' of disease - so long as there is 
TB in the world, no one can feel completely safe, said Chris Dye of the World Health 
Organisation yesterday.

Two million people die of TB around the world each year, and the HIV/Aids epidemic is 
driving rates up by undermining people's immune systems and making them vulnerable to 
other infections.

Dr Dye was speaking at a briefing for MPs on the world TB epidemic at the House of 
Commons, organised by the Stop TB Partnership - a coalition of concerned groups that 
includes the WHO and the Department of International Development.

Tuberculosis rates have risen by 80% in London over 10 years, to reach 40 cases per 
100,000. Last year there were 7,300 cases in the whole of the UK, of which more than 
3,000 were in London.

Foreign travel and moving populations make it impossible for any country to isolate 
itself from global diseases. What the UK was experiencing, said Peter Davies, a 
consultant chest physician in Liverpool, was the return - at a lower level - of the 
tidal wave of TB that built up in the industrial revolution, as people crammed into 
cities living in poor housing where contagion easily spread.

The tidal wave carried off one in four, including the three Bront#235; sisters, 
said Dr Davies. Then it declined, because of better living conditions and natural 
selection; but the tidal wave moved on. Africa and Asia have not had the improvement 
in living conditions we have. Around 60% of the UK's TB cases are people who were 
foreign-born and acquired it before they arrived. A study in 1995 showed that, among 
the homeless, levels of TB were 200 times higher than in the general population.

Kenneth Citron, a retired consultant from the Royal Brompton hospital in London and a 
former government adviser, said that, in his opinion, hostels for the homeless could 
incubate an epidemic.

I think this present government has done a great job getting the homeless off the 
streets into the hostels, but that may have aggravated things. In these hostels there 
is an excellent chance for TB to spread. All those staying in hostels should be 
screened for TB, he said.

Dr Davies said he felt that a major advertising campaign to the medical profession by 
the pharmaceutical industry with the slogan, Cough? Think of asthma, may have been 
inadvertently responsible for doctors failing to diagnose TB.

A paper presented to a meeting of the British Thoracic Society yesterday showed that 
more than half the 121 cases of TB that arrived at an accident and emergency 
department in Newham were not recognised as TB, in spite of symptoms such as coughing 
up blood.

Ian McCartney MP told the House of Commons gathering that it took him, a white 
middle-class man, nine months to convince doctors that he was really ill and not 
suffering from stress. After treatment for TB, he spent further years trying to get 
medical help for the painful after-effects caused by scar tissue, and will now be on 
medication for life.



Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

A HREF=http://www.ctrl.org/;www.ctrl.org/A
DECLARATION  DISCLAIMER
==
CTRL is a discussion  informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to 

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-04 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Boston cardinal praised priest who molested novice nuns
Julian Borger in Washington
Wednesday December 04 2002
The Guardian


The crisis in the Catholic church in Boston deepened dramatically yesterday when 
secret files surfaced providing details of the way its leaders hushed up one lurid 
case after another implicating priests in sexual abuse.


The pressure on Cardinal Bernard Law to resign seems bound to increase because the 
church documents, made public in a court case brought by abuse victims, make it clear 
that he was well aware of the crimes committed by his priests but frequently responded 
by simply transferring them to another parish.


In one extraordinary case the Rev Robert Meffan persuaded teenage novice nuns, some as 
young as 15, to perform sexual acts as a means of becoming intimate with Christ, 
telling them he was the second coming.


Despite the allegations by
 some of the victims and a warning from a bishop in 1985 that Father Meffan could 
really harm us Cardinal Law sent him to another parish.


When he retired in 1996, the cardinal had warm words for him. He wrote to him, with no 
apparent irony: Without doubt over these years of generous care, the lives and hearts 
of many people have been touched by your sharing of the Lord's Spirit. We are truly 
grateful.


Three women testified that Fr Meffan had come to their dormitory or summoned them to 
his rectory office when they were teenagers, told them to undress and persuaded them 
to stroke and kiss his genitals and perform other sexual acts short of intercourse, 
telling them to imagine making love with Christ.


Fr Meffan, now 73, has not apologised. I was trying to get them to love Christ even 
more intimately and even more
 closely, he told the Boston Globe. To me they were just wonderful, wonderful young 
people. It was a very beautiful, I thought, beautiful, spiritual relationship that was 
physical and sexual.


Nowhere in the correspondence on the Meffan case is there any hint of legal action, 
nor any mention of concern for the victims. It is one of the many insights which came 
to light in 2,200 pages published yesterday from formerly secret files the church was 
forced to hand over to lawyers acting for abuse victims.


Another 9,000 surrendered pages have yet to be made public, suggesting that the 
archdiocese will have to withstand more devastating publicity in the coming weeks.


Faced with sexual abuse cases which could cost it more than $100m, the hierarchy in 
Boston leaked hints earlier this week that it might declare itself bankrupt.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

A HREF=http://www.ctrl.org/;www.ctrl.org/A
DECLARATION  DISCLAIMER
==
CTRL is a discussion  informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

Archives Available at:
http://peach.ease.lsoft.com/archives/ctrl.html
 A HREF=http://peach.ease.lsoft.com/archives/ctrl.html;Archives of
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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-03 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Robert Redford urges a different kind of patriotism
Duncan Campbell in Los Angeles
Monday December 02 2002
The Guardian


The actor and director Robert Redford has accused President Bush of pursuing a 
dangerous and self-defeating path in the Middle East and asserted that true American 
patriotism lies in reducing the country's dependence on oil.

Redford is the latest public figure to attack the Bush administration's policy on Iraq 
and call for a new definition of patriotism.

The Bush White House talks tough on military matters in the Middle East while 
remaining virtually silent about the long-term problems posed by US dependence on 
fossil fuels, Redford writes in an article in the Los Angeles Times. The Bush 
administration's energy policy to date - a military garrison in the Middle East and 
drilling for oil in the Arctic and other fragile habitats - is costly, dangerous and 
self-defeating.

Redford asserts that weaning our nation from fossil fuels should be understood as the 
most patriotic policy to which we can commit ourselves.

He attacks the absence of leadership on the issue and writes that the current policy 
on oil would guarantee homeland insecurity.

Redford, star of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid and The Sting, accepts that the 
political climate may be unsympathetic to such an argument.

To get the United States off fossil fuels in this uneasy national climate of 
terrorism and conflict in the Persian Gulf we must treat the issue with the urgency 
and persistence it deserves.

He argues that changes in petrol consumption are essential and that the government 
should have the courage to embrace the changes. Big challenges require bold action 
and leadership, he writes.

Redford argues that the US policy on energy creates political liabilities overseas 
and makes the country a leading contributor to global warning.

Other well-known names have also challenged the Bush administration's calls to 
patriotic support for the war.

TV host Jerry Springer said recently that a true patriot would be opposing the threat 
of war in Iraq because such a war would create a new generation of people who hated 
the US. A former politician and a Democrat, he said that most Americans were concerned 
about threats from al-Qaida and Osama bin Laden but not about Saddam Hussein.

Many public figures have been slow to criticise the war plans for fear of being called 
unpatriotic but there are a growing number of exceptions.

The actor Sean Penn has taken out a full-page ad in the Washington Post to question 
President Bush's motives and policies. Others, including Susan Sarandon, Marisa Tomei, 
Kurt Vonnegut and Steve Earle have signed similar challenges to the war in the 
national media. The actor Woody Harrelson expressed his opposition in an article in 
the Guardian last month.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-03 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Bank pursues Enron's insurers for $1bn
David Teather in New York
Monday December 02 2002
The Guardian


JP Morgan Chase yesterday began its move to wring $1bn in Enron-related losses out of 
11 insurance companies which have refused to honour contracts signed before the energy 
group went bankrupt.

The court case opened in Manhattan and is the first trial related to the collapse of 
the company since the successful prosecution of its auditor Arthur Andersen. The case 
begins exactly a year after Enron filed for bankruptcy and the complex deals to 
disguise debts began to unravel before investors.

The Wall Street bank wants the insurers to honour six surety bonds they wrote to back 
trades involving Enron and a Jersey-based vehicle Mahonia. The insurers are ar guing 
that the bank misrepresented the transactions as oil and gas trades when they were in 
fact little more than straightforward loans.

Legal experts have said that JP Morgan is pursuing a dangerous strategy.

Shareholders in Enron will be eagerly watching the outcome and could use it as a basis 
to undertake further legal actions against the bank. It could also provide further 
details of some of the more complex financial engineering used by Enron.

The banks that advised Enron are viewed as a more cash rich target for legal action 
than the company itself.

The judge presiding over the case, US district judge Jed Rakoff, has twice refused JP 
Morgan's request that the insurers be forced to pay up without the case being 
presented before a jury.

Lawyers for both sides were involved in jury selection yesterday and due to deliver 
opening arguments.

The bonds covered six contracts between 1998 and 2000. JP Morgan funded Mahonia, which 
prepaid Enron for future delivery of gas and oil, but the energy firm defaulted when 
it filed for bankruptcy.

They were supposed to cover the risk that Enron might default but the insurers claim 
to have been misled. A JP Morgan spokesman described the insurers' version of events 
as a brazen distortion of the facts.

He said: The insurance companies sold us guaranteed protection against Enron credit 
risk. They agreed that their obligation to pay was absolute and unconditional.

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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-12-01 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited Observer site and thought you should 
see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited Observer site, go 
to http://www.observer.co.uk

Eating meat 'may still pose CJD risk'
Robin McKie, science editor
Saturday November 30 2002
The Guardian


Muscle and flesh of cattle and sheep may harbour deadly levels of prions that cause 
variant CJD. This stark prospect, raised by the Nobel Prize winner who first 
discovered that these infective particles can cause brain illnesses, suggests eating 
meat may still pose a serious health risk.

The prospect that a timebomb may still be ticking in our kitchens was raised by 
Stanley Prusiner, who revealed yesterday that experiments at the University of 
California in San Francisco had shown that scrapie-infected mice have unexpectedly 
high concentrations of prions in their muscles.

'These are just mouse models, but they raise the obvious worry that cows and sheep 
could be similarly affected,' said Prusiner, who received the 1997 Nobel Prize for 
medicine for discovering that degenerative brain diseases such as Creutzfeldt-Jakob 
Disease are caused by prions.

Until now, scientists had assumed that only brains and spinal columns of cows and 
sheep contain dangerous levels of prions. But it appears that cuts of beef and lamb, 
which largely consist of muscle, could also be affected.

'The levels we found were a hundredfold less than those found in brains, but were 
still   significant,' he said. 'In particular, we found that the hind legs of mice had 
high numbers of prions. It remains to be seen if that is mirrored in the hind legs of 
cattle or sheep.'

Prusiner said that part of the problem could be traced to existing tests for the 
existence of prions in animals or humans. 'These tests chew up prion molecules in such 
a way that means we fail to spot them. We were destroying critical evidence of 
infections, perhaps up to 99 per cent of it. It is very serious.'

As a result, he and his colleagues have perfected a new technique for detecting prions 
in samples, one that is 10,000 times more sensitive than existing tests used in Europe 
and America.

The new test - conformation dependent immunoassay (CDI) - works on a completely 
different principle. Essentially, it recognises the shape of prion molecules. 'We 
believe that by applying the test to cattle we should significantly reduce human 
exposure to bovine prions,' said Dr Jiri Safar, one of Prusiner's colleagues.

'Previous attempts to quantify BSE and scrapie prions in milk or non-neural tissue, 
such as muscle, may have underestimated infectious titers [levels] by as much as a 
factor of 10,000, raising the possibility that prions could be present in sufficient 
quantities to pose risk to humans. The high sensitivity of this new test may 
profoundly alter our view of the epidemiology of prion diseases.'

However, Prusiner had one reassuring message. He dismissed a study, published last 
week by British researcher John Collinge, which suggested that BSE was responsible for 
more than one type of CJD in this country. In the journal of the European Molecular 
Biology Organisation, Collinge suggests that a second form of the disease was also 
caused by prions from meat. However, Prusiner dismissed the idea. 'I simply do not 
read the data the way that he does. I can see no evidence of such an effect. I just 
don't think it is likely.'

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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-11-29 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

The Churchill you didn't know
Thousands voted him the greatest Briton - but did they know about his views on Gandhi, 
gassing and Jews...
Wednesday November 27 2002
The Guardian


I will not pretend that, if I had to choose between communism and nazism, I would 
choose communism.
Speaking in the House of Commons, autumn 1937

I do not understand the squeamishness about the use of gas. I am strongly in favour of 
using poisonous gas against uncivilised tribes.
Writing as president of the Air Council, 1919

It is alarming and nauseating to see Mr Gandhi, a seditious Middle Temple lawyer, now 
posing as a fakir of a type well known in the east, striding half naked up the steps 
of the viceregal palace, while he is still organising and conducting a campaign of 
civil disobedience, to parlay on equal terms with the representative of the 
Emperor-King.
Commenting on Gandhi's meeting with the Viceroy of India, 1931

(India is) a godless land of snobs and bores.
In a letter to his mother, 1896

I do not admit... that a great wrong has been done to the Red Indians of America, or 
the black people of Australia... by the fact that a stronger race, a higher grade 
race... has come in and taken its place.
Churchill to Palestine Royal Commission, 1937

(We must rally against) a poisoned Russia, an infected Russia of armed hordes not only 
smiting with bayonet and cannon, but accompanied and preceded by swarms of 
typhus-bearing vermin.
Quoted in the Boston Review, April/May 2001

The choice was clearly open: crush them with vain and unstinted force, or try to give 
them what they want. These were the only alternatives and most people were unprepared 
for either. Here indeed was the Irish spectre - horrid and inexorcisable.
Writing in The World Crisis and the Aftermath, 1923-31

The unnatural and increasingly rapid growth of the feeble-minded and insane classes, 
coupled as it is with a steady restriction among all the thrifty, energetic and 
superior stocks, constitutes a national and race danger which it is impossible to 
exaggerate... I feel that the source from which the stream of madness is fed should be 
cut off and sealed up before another year has passed.
Churchill to Asquith, 1910

One may dislike Hitler's system and yet admire his patriotic achievement. If our 
country were defeated, I hope we should find a champion as admirable to restore our 
courage and lead us back to our place among the nations.
From his Great Contemporaries, 1937

You are callous people who want to wreck Europe - you do not care about the future of 
Europe, you have only your own miserable interests in mind.
Addressing the London Polish government at a British Embassy meeting, October 1944

So far as Britain and Russia were concerned, how would it do for you to have 90% of 
Romania, for us to have 90% of the say in Greece, and go 50/50 about Yugoslavia?
Addressing Stalin in Moscow, October 1944

This movement among the Jews is not new. From the days of Spartacus-Weishaupt to those 
of Karl Marx, and down to Trotsky (Russia), Bela Kun (Hungary), Rosa Luxembourg 
(Germany), and Emma Goldman (United States)... this worldwide conspiracy for the 
overthrow of civilisation and for the reconstitution of society on the basis of 
arrested development, of envious malevolence, and impossible equality, has been 
steadily growing. It has been the mainspring of every subversive movement during the 
19th century; and now at last this band of extraordinary personalities from the 
underworld of the great cities of Europe and America have gripped the Russian people 
by the hair of their heads and have become practically the undisputed masters of that 
enormous empire.
Writing on 'Zionism versus Bolshevism' in the Illustrated Sunday Herald, February 1920

Research by Amy Iggulden

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sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-11-29 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Good buy, adieu
Sarah Left on how to survive Buy Nothing Day with your ethics (and your wallet) intact
Sarah Left
Thursday November 28 2002
The Guardian


Hello there. I hope you made that cup of coffee yourself, because today is Buy Nothing 
Day, an anti-consumerist celebration that appeals to both the very ethical and the 
very cheap.

The 11th annual break from the shops falls the day after Thanksgiving, the US holiday 
that traditionally sounds a starting gun for an all-out, hedonistic rush to the shops 
for Christmas goodies. Adbusters, the group behind Buy Nothing Day, wants people to 
stop consuming for 24 hours and consider alternatives to a Christmas that costs money.

In Britain the buying spree has already begun - Oxford Street switched on the 
Christmas lights earlier this month. The Credit Card Research Group estimates we will 
spend £20bn - or £7,600  a second - before sitting down to Christmas lunch.

No better time than the present to cut up a credit card, then, and stop the 
energy-wasting, package-producing, landfill-bursting gluttony of the consumer 
Christmas.

For those of you who did not realise until now that today is Buy Nothing Day, but want 
to do your bit for planet and wallet, here are answers to some frequently asked 
questions:

That coffee came from Starbucks. Can I still take part?

Yes, but penance is required. The credit card will have to go. Get out the scissors.

I have no food. How am I going to get lunch?

Try bartering for lunch with a colleague, the office canteen or a locally owned shop. 
If you are near a park, field or wood, many leaves and berries are edible.

My umbrella snapped in the wind. I need another one.


Rather than adding it to a landfill, attempt a repair with some duct tape. If that 
fails, improvise with a plastic bag or a newspaper.

Even if I make it through today without spending money, I can't avoid spending money 
on Christmas presents.

Exchange Christmas gift exemption vouchers - downloadable from the Adbusters site - 
with friends and family.

The kids will not like that.


Give children library cards instead of books. Take them to a story-telling session. Or 
ice skating. Or to a local playground.

It's Friday, it's dark and it's cold. I need a pint.


Call your friends and throw a party. Have them bring the booze.

If it has to be the pub, remember that bartering while drunk could be dangerous. Try 
to avoid buying your round instead.

Have a very merry Buy Nothing Day, each and every one.

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sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
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Re: [CTRL] For your attention

2002-11-29 Thread Prudy L
-Caveat Lector-
In a message dated 11/26/2002 12:09:40 PM Eastern Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:


That was in September. Since then, bulldozers have cleared a swath of land 50 metres wide through Jayyous's olive groves and within tens of metres of the western side of the town.

In a few more weeks, the concrete foundations of a wall eight metres high will be in place. A trench, barbed wire, floodlights, cameras and electronic detectors will follow. Jayyous does not yet know whether it will also get a military watchtower like neighbouring Qalqilya.


Of course it does make me so proud to know that the Israeli are finding a use for my tax dollars. Of course they have it easy. They just have a few million olive trees and orchards to destroy. We had to kill off almost every bison in America in order to starve the Indians. I don't remember now if we made it impossible for them to get water. Still we had a much bigger challenge. Prudy

 
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That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-11-26 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

---
Note from Euphorian:

Where your $14B is going ... where is Ronnie?  Mr. Sharon, tear down that wall!
---

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

The £1m-a-mile wall that divides a town from its own land of plenty
Chris McGreal in Jayyous
Monday November 25 2002
The Guardian


The first the people of Jayyous knew of the wall was a piece of paper flapping from an 
olive tree. It was a military order, said Sharif Omar, who has come to rue that day.

It informed us we had to meet an Israeli army officer the next week and follow him to 
see the route of the wall. Hundreds of people turned out. We were shocked, very 
shocked, when we saw where it was going. People burst into tears. Some fainted.

That was in September. Since then, bulldozers have cleared a swath of land 50 metres 
wide through Jayyous's olive groves and within tens of metres of the western side of 
the town.

In a few more weeks, the concrete foundations of a wall eight metres high will be in 
place. A trench, barbed wire, floodlights, cameras and electronic detectors will 
follow. Jayyous does not yet know whether it will also get a military watchtower like 
neighbouring Qalqilya.

But, by the end of next year, the wall severing the town from much of its land will be 
just one link in a concrete barrier running 250 miles through the West Bank.

The Israeli government is spending #163;1m a mile to build this massive 
fortification, in the belief that it will keep the suicide bombers at bay. That, too, 
is what the Israeli public believes. Polls suggest that more than 70% believe that 
cooperation with the Palestinians has failed, so it is better to build barriers.

The government calls it the separation fence; the army, the security obstacle; and the 
Israeli right, the terror wall. The Palestinians compare it to the Berlin wall, and 
say it will turn the West Bank into the world's biggest prison.

In Jayyous, they are not so much worried about being shut in as shut out. The wall 
wriggles its way through the heart of Jayyous, leaving marginally more of the town's 
land on the Israeli side of the barrier.

The mayor, Fayez Salim, calculates that the town will lose access to 80% of its 18,000 
olive trees and about 50,000 citrus trees. It will be cut off from dozens of large 
greenhouses and thousands of jobs will be lost during the annual harvest.

Crucially, Jayyous will be separated from its seven wells and the Israelis have 
forbidden the drilling of new ones.

We've told the Israelis about this. They don't reply. They say it's an order of the 
military. They don't speak to us. They just hung the notice on a tree, Mr Salim said.

Among those facing calamity is Mr Omar, one of the wealthiest landowners in Jayyous. 
He has 20 hectares (49 acres) of olive groves, citrus orchards and two sprawling 
greenhouses stuffed with tomatoes. The wall will separate him from all but 2.5 
hectares.

The green line is more than five kilometres from here, he said. Why is the wall 
only 40 metres from our houses? Why do they need to build it so close?

The Palestinians say the wall serves a dual purpose: to cage the West Bank's residents 
just as the people of Gaza are locked behind security fences; and to lay open yet more 
of their land to seizure as Israel continues its creeping colonisation through the 
expansion of Jewish settlements.

Although the wall loosely follows the   1967 border - the green line - it deviates 
considerably in places, such as Jayyous. That is in part because the government says 
it did not want the obstacle to become a de facto border which would be used to 
weaken its hand in negotiations over a Palestinian state.

But some Palestinians believe that the wall will indeed become a border and that 
everything west of it will fall into Israeli hands. That would include not only 
valuable fertile land, but an equally precious commodity in a parched region - water.

Jayyous and neighbouring towns sit on the western aquifer basin which produces about 
half of all the water on the West Bank. Most of their wells will fall on the wrong 
side of the wall for the Palestinians.

The wall also winds around a number of the larger Jewish settlements, while encircling 
Jayyous's neighbouring city of Qalqilya on three sides.

The rightwing Jerusalem Post laid out the thinking: The fence must be built to 
generously incorporate blocs of Israeli communities_ [This] maximises the amount of 
territory with which Israel would enter into some future final-status negotiation.

But some settler groups and rightwing parties oppose the wall, saying it represents 
nothing less than the establishment of a Palestinian state by Israel.

The barrier is part-fence, part-wall, depending on location. Parts of the wall can 
already be seen from Jayyous, surrounding Qalqilya, which has 

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-11-23 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

BNP snatches council seat in Straw constituency
David Ward
Friday November 22 2002
The Guardian


The British National party claimed yesterday that it had delivered a snub of epic 
proportions to Labour after snatching a seat on the council in Blackburn, the 
Lancashire constituency of the foreign secretary, Jack Straw.

In the shock result, BNP candidate Robin Evans, a 38-year-old builder, won a 
byelection in Mill Hill ward with a 16-vote majority after two recounts. The victory 
prompted memories of the 1970s when the National Front had three councillors in 
Blackburn.

It also brings the BNP's national tally of seats to four. In May the party picked up 
three council seats in neighbouring Burnley but failed to make headway in Oldham or 
Bradford.

Although some commentators feared the result could indicate the onward march of the 
BNP in the north-west of England, local politicians and community leaders were swift 
to play down its significance in a town where race relations have been strong in 
recent years and where there was no trouble on the streets during the race riots 
summer of 2001.

They suggested that the BNP had exploited both hostility to Islam after last year's 
attacks on the US and the national debate about asylum seekers.

This result will not obstruct our efforts to build a more tolerant, multi-religious 
community in the town, said Mr Straw. The politics of racial exclusion can have no 
place in British society and all mainstream parties will now have to work harder to 
defeat it.

Ibrahim Master, chairman of the Lancashire council of mosques, described the result as 
a surprise and a shock.

This has been a protest vote about local issues rather than a reflection on the state 
of race relations in Blackburn. I don't believe the BNP has any real support at 
grassroots level, he said.

There is an element of the racist vote in Blackburn, said Sue Reid, the council's 
deputy leader. The BNP literature was overtly racist. But we saw them off in the 
1970s and I believe we will see them off again.

The BNP used pub meetings and leaflet campaigns to target Blackburn, where about 20% 
of residents are thought to be from ethnic minorities, after its Burnley victories. It 
also made much of a planning application - turned down by the council - to establish a 
hostel for asylum seekers in mainly white Mill Hill ward, scene of the election.

The party hailed its success as a victory for common sense and said core values of 
decency, respect, civic pride, love of one's family and neighbours had won the day.

Like other successful BNP candidates, Mr Evans refused to be interviewed after his win 
but read from a prepared statement in which he said he would not be handicapped by 
political correctness.

He looked forward to further success in 2004 when all seats on Labour-controlled 
Blackburn with Darwen council will be contested because of boundary changes. The BNP 
exploited a similar situation in Burnley this year and their latest victory will be a 
wake-up call to the mainstream parties.

Bill Taylor, the council's Labour leader, described the result as deeply 
disappointing. We are not going to let something like this stop us working to improve 
the lives of all of our people here, he said.

The Conservative leader Colin Rigby said his party had fielded a candidate to show its 
distaste and loathing of all that the BNP stands for. He viewed the result with 
dismay and horror.

We had the early warning in Burnley and should have taken more notice of the tactics 
used, he said.

David Foster, deputy leader of the Liberal Democrats who were defending the seat, 
said: This is a sad day for Blackburn. The one crumb of comfort is that the majority 
of people in Mill Hill voted against the BNP.

He added: We have made an official complaint to both the police and the returning 
officer about the BNP leaflet which we believe contravened election law.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
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Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-11-21 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Not so big, Mac
All is not well at McDonald's. After years of rampant expansion, it's closing down 175 
outlets in 10 countries. Is the shine finally coming off those golden arches? Oliver 
Burkeman investigates
Oliver Burkeman
Thursday November 21 2002
The Guardian


According to the Golden Arches Theory of Conflict Prevention, first put forward by the 
New York Times columnist Thomas Friedman in the mid-1990s, no two countries possessing 
at least one branch of McDonald's have ever gone to war with each other. So the 
prospects for global peace must have diminished alarmingly this month when the 
Illinois-based fast-food chain and de facto world government announced it was pulling 
out entirely from three unnamed countries in the Middle East and Latin America.

For McDonald's - if not for the corporation's multifarious opponents - the news was 
much worse: it is closing a total of 175 outlets in 10 countries, too, and reducing 
its staff by 600. Among those restaurants to go may be the cavernous Oxford Street 
branch and five other London sites - including, possibly, the one on Hampstead high 
street that the company battled so fiercely to open in the face of opposition from 
offended locals. There are, of course, about 30,000 McDonald's worldwide, so 175 is a 
mere drop of grease in the deep-fat fryer. But for years now, one of life's 
certainties has been the opening of hundreds more outlets annually, often well over 
1,000 a year, with the number reaching a record 2,000 in 1996. In 2002, only 600 new 
restaurants will open.

Not that you would have noticed much amiss with McDonald's self-assumed role as the 
alternative UN the day before yesterday. Wednesday was World Children's Day, a 
history-making fundraising initiative uniting people in more than 100 countries, in 
a global drive to help disadvantaged children. Oh, and to eat lots of Big Macs - 
because although the event was supported by Kofi Annan, and organised in partnership 
with Unicef, World Children's Day is actually a trademark of the McDonald's 
Corporation.

The chief beneficiary was Ronald McDonald House Charities, the burger giant's main 
philanthropic arm. And much of the money came from $1 donations that the company made 
for every Big Mac and Egg McMuffin sold in the US, supplemented, in part, by that 
easiest of corporate generosity gestures: donations from employees. We're not asking 
you to give money, the singer Celine Dion told viewers bluntly in an interview on 
Wednesday morning. We're asking you to eat at McDonald's.

In truth, though, things have arguably never been so bad for McDonald's. You might 
have noticed something amiss if you had recently driven through the midwestern 
American town of Evansville, Indiana, where the golden arches now tower over an 
establishment called McDonald's With the Diner Inside. As well as a counter serving 
the usual burgers and fries, the outlet includes a full-service diner, where customers 
attended by waitresses can choose from more than 100 menu items, while imagining Ray 
Kroc, the founder of McDonald's as a national   concern and an advocate of ironclad 
standardisation from store to store, spinning in his grave.

Or maybe you would have been annoyed to be standing in a queue three years ago while 
McDonald's trailed its Made for You service, offering personalised burgers in 
another assault on Kroc's philosophy. You would certainly have noticed something was 
wrong in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, on Wednesday night, when a man walked into a McDonald's 
near a US Air Force base and torched it. Or in Jouineh, in Lebanon, two months ago, 
when another branch was the target of a violent attack.

Flailing to capture changing public tastes in its homeland, retrenching abroad, and, 
furthermore, damaged in Europe and Asia by the legacy of BSE, the corporation 
announced a profit shortfall warning this month, and earnings have declined for seven 
of the past eight quarters. These actions are the right things to do for McDonald's 
shareholders, the brand and our business, chief executive Jack Greenberg said, 
explaining the restaurant closures. It was hard to imagine that the boss of the chain 
that Loves To See You Smile was smiling as he said it.

I see this as another case of imperial over-reach, says Eric Schlosser, author of 
the surprise bestseller Fast Food Nation, a stomach-churning and meticulously 
researched investigation of the industry's farming, food preparation and employment 
practices. They got too big too fast and, like the British empire, their huge 
increase in size abroad really cloaked fundamental weaknesses. If you put a little 
flag on a map for every branch of McDonald's in the world, it looks so impressive. But 
expansion is much more expensive in Kuala Lumpur 

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-11-20 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Dove wins Israel's Labour leadership
Chris McGreal  in Jerusalem
Tuesday November 19 2002
The Guardian


Israel's Labour party hauled itself back into the peace camp yesterday by electing a 
dovish former army general to lead it into January's general election.

An exit poll gave Amram Mitzna, the mayor of the coastal city of Haifa, 57% of the 
vote, compared to 35% for the current Labour party leader Binyamin Ben-Eliezer. 
Knesset member Haim Ramon was a distant third with 8%.

His victory offers voters a stark choice between Mr Sharon's belief in military 
control as the best means of assuring Israel's security and the view that peace will 
come only by ending the occupation of the Palestinian territories.

He has pledged to immediately remove the highly contentious Jewish settlements from 
the Gaza Strip and to dismantle most, but not all, of those on the West Bank.

To the fury of many on the right, he said that as prime minister he would begin 
unconditional negotiations with Yasser Arafat to establish an independent Palestine.

His most radical proposal is to unilaterally pull the Israeli army out of the West 
Bank and leave the Palestinians to govern themselves if talks fail by the end of his 
first year in office.

We will try to separate ourselves from the Palestinians by agreement. If that fails, 
we go to a unilateral approach, he said.

While Ariel Sharon and the right insist that they will not talk to Mr Arafat under any 
circumstances - and only to other members of the Palestinian leadership once the 
terrorist attacks stop - Mr Mitzna says he will not lay down any preconditions to 
talks.

We will talk as if there is no terrorism and we will fight terrorism as if there are 
no negotiations.

To say there can be no negotiations while there is terrorism is to give the right of 
veto to extremists. That's stupid, he said.

Mr Mitzna is also in a minority among Israelis in questioning the sincerity of 
previous peace offers to the Palestinians. As things stand, he is unlikely to be able 
to put his policies into practice.

An election today would probably see Mr Sharon's Likud snap up a third more seats in 
the knesset while Labour will be hard pressed to hang on to what they already have. 
Even half of all Labour members do not believe their party can win the general 
election on January 28.

But some of Mr Mitzna's al lies believe that voters are tiring of policies that may 
have hit back at the Palestinians but have done little for Israel's security.

It is one of the paradoxes of Israeli society that Mr Sharon's militarist approach and 
the peace camp both command high levels of support.

I can't say people are ready to leave the military option but I can say that both 
sides are ready to consider solutions they haven't considered before, said Yossi 
Beilin, a former Labour party cabinet minister.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-11-20 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Harvard overturns bar on Oxford poet
Oliver Burkeman in New York
Wednesday November 20 2002
The Guardian


Harvard University has voted to reinvite the Oxford poet, Tom Paulin, to read his work 
there, one week after it withdrew the invitation amid protests at his opinion that 
Jewish settlers in the West Bank should be shot dead.

English department academics voted to overturn the decision, faculty chairman Lawrence 
Buell said, out of widespread concern and regret for the fact that the decision not 
to hold the event could easily be seen, and indeed has been seen - both within Harvard 
and beyond - as an unjustified breach of the principle of free speech within the 
academy.

Students and tutors had protested after Mr Paulin, who is lecturing at Columbia 
University in New York but is based at Hertford College, Oxford, had been invited to 
give Harvard's Morris Gray poetry reading, scheduled for last week. It was cancelled, 
the English department said, by mutual consent.

In an interview with the Egyptian paper Al-Ahram in April, Mr Paulin said settlers in 
the occupied territories were Nazis, racists for whom he felt nothing but hatred.

He added: I never believed that Israel had the right to exist at all.

One Harvard protester, Professor Rita Goldberg, said his comments constituted 
incitement to violence.

Last year, Mr Paulin, a regular on the BBC discussion show Newsnight Review, caused 
controversy with a poem in the Observer referring to Israeli soldiers as the Zionist 
SS.

Speaking about his Al-Ahram interview, he told the BBC: My quoted remarks completely 
misrepresent my real views. For that, I apologise.

Max Davis, a member of a pro-Israel group at Harvard, told the university's Crimson 
newspaper that Mr Paulin's opponents will be out there to give him the reception he 
deserves. If he comes back and has his free speech, I'm sure I'll have mine as well.

The decision may have implications for Vermont University which, it emerged yesterday, 
had cancelled an invitation to Mr Paulin shortly after Harvard's initial decision.

James Shapiro, a colleague of Mr Paulin's in the Columbia English faculty, said it had 
been an issue of free speech.

Nobody was defending what Tom Paulin said - everyone was defending his right to say 
it, and I think it took a few days for Harvard's English faculty to come to that 
conclusion. But they did, they acted impressively, and this is past history now.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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==
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screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-11-20 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

The tragedy of Kut
Military headstones have started arriving in Iraq from Britain. Not in preparation for 
an invasion but to commemorate allied soldiers who died in a previous attempt at 
'regime change'.
Ross Davies
Tuesday November 19 2002
The Guardian


The 500 military headstones that have just arrived in Baghdad from England already 
bear the names of soldiers killed in action in Iraq. But these troops died in an 
ill-fated, little-remembered attempt at regime change nearly a century ago. In the 
winter of 1915, towards the end of the first full year of the first world war, an 
Anglo-Indian force was sent to capture Baghdad. To the historian and veteran CRMF 
Cruttwell the attack was a capital sin: the advance on Baghdad was perhaps the most 
remarkable example of an enormous military risk being taken, after full deliberation, 
for no definite or concrete military purpose.

Officials from the Commonwealth war graves commission have just arrived in Iraq to 
assess the damage done by 20 years of upheaval - and many more years of decay - to the 
13 war cemeteries the commission tends there. The new headstones are the first phase 
of a major programme: a total of 51,830 British and Commonwealth servicemen died 
during the war in what was then Mesopotamia, and there are 22,400 graves (more than 
two-thirds of the troops who fought in Mesopotamia were Indians whose faith requires 
cremation rather than burial). Many of these deaths were the result of the decision to 
attack Baghdad, and in particular of what happened in a loop of the Tigris river at 
Kut-al-Amara.

On November 22 1915, General Charles Vere Ferrers Townshend and his force of about 
9,000 men of the 6th Indian division were advancing on Baghdad by boat along the 
Tigris, the land being roadless - an arid billiard table. At Ctesiphon, about 20 
miles short of the capital, the Indian and British troops came up against a larger, 
better armed and better supplied Turkish force which had had months to dig in on both 
sides of the river.

Townshend's force drove out the defenders, but at the cost of 40% casualties. Unable 
to withstand a counter-attack, let alone continue the advance, Townshend retreated 
back down the Tigris, with 1,600 Turkish prisoners and more than 4,500 wounded from 
both sides. The long, slow journey was nightmarish for the wounded, for Townshend had 
been kept short of boats and medical supplies by a stingy government in India. An 
over-optimistic superior, Sir John Nixon, had ordained that the men would find all 
they needed - in Baghdad.

Collecting other troops as he inched along, Townshend made his stand at Kut, a 
strategic river junction he had captured a month previously. It had been one of a 
number of cheap and brilliant victories by a clever and resourceful soldier who knew 
the value of morale, and until the end kept the respect of his men. He had argued all 
along against going on to Baghdad; he lacked sufficient men, food and artillery as 
well as river transport and medical back-up. But the general and his men were to be 
the victims of their own success.

The invasion of Mesopotamia itself was about oil, but that required only a landing on 
the Gulf coast to secure the southern part of the country around Basra. This would 
keep the Turks away from the nearby Persian port of Abadan, terminus of the 
Anglo-Persian pipe-line which was the source of the Royal Navy's oil supply. Basra was 
taken and held with little cost at the end of 1914 by a small invasion force launched 
from India. By late 1915, however, the war cabinet needed a success story to round off 
a year of military disaster, most recently at Gallipoli, where the British were 
preparing to pull out, having failed to break out and take Constantinople. Why not 
push beyond Basra province and take Baghdad?

The Gallipoli campaign ended on January 8 1916 with a re-embarkation of Dunkirk 
proportions. By then, Kut, a collection of flyblown hovels, with Townshend and his men 
inside, had been surrounded for more than a month: included in the 13,500 penned 
inside were some 3,500 Indian non-combatants and 2,000 sick and wounded. There were 
also 6,000 Arabs to be fed.

They held out in freezing cold and then torrential rain against infantry assault, 
sniper fire, shelling, and bombing, until a relief force could get near enough for the 
defenders to risk breaking out. It never happened. Three attempts were made to relieve 
Kut. Each failed, at a total cost of 23,000 casualties. Food began to run out, and 
many of the Indian troops could or would not eat what meat there was. The defenders' 
draught animals, the oxen, were the first to go, followed by their horses, camels, and 
finally, starlings, cats, dogs and even hedgehogs.

Kut was the first siege 

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-11-19 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Israeli army desertions rise
Conal Urquhart in Jerusalem
Monday November 18 2002
The Guardian


The Israeli Defence Force has been hit by a sharp rise in the number of desertions 
among its troops, according to an army report.

Military police are dealing with at least 40% more deserters than last year, the 
result of increasing numbers of reservists refusing to perform military service. One 
report put the increase as high as 67%.

Since the beginning of the intifada in 2000, the army has been forced to call up tens 
of thousands of reservists every month to conduct operations in the West Bank and Gaza 
Strip.

It consists of 186,500 regular troops supplemented by a reserve force of 445,000.

The regular army consists of men and women aged between 18 and 21 doing national 
service and career soldiers. The reservists are mainly men aged between 21 and 45.

A report in the Israeli newspaper, Haaretz, quoted military sources saying that as of 
last week, military police were dealing with 2,616 deserters compared with 1,564 last 
year. It also stated that reservists are now forced to serve an average of 33 days per 
year.

A spokesman for the IDF said yesterday that the rate of desertions had increased 
massively since the beginning of the intifada. The rate of desertion in 1999 increased 
by 7%, by 31% in 2000 and by 40% in 2002. He added that the latest figures were still 
being analysed and refused to give the numbers involved.

Although 208 members of the Israeli security services have been killed in the 
intifada, the army believes that the majority of deserters are ignoring the call up 
for economic reasons. Wages have fallen by 7%, the economy has shrunk by 1% and 
unemployment stands at more than 10%.

Both reservists and conscripts have claimed that they deserted to earn more money for 
their families while reservists feared losing their jobs because of the prolonged 
absence caused by their military service.

The deserters also include conscientious objectors who refuse to serve in the Occupied 
Territories although they are willing to serve within Israel's international borders.

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==
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sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-11-17 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited Observer site and thought you should 
see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited Observer site, go 
to http://www.observer.co.uk

Blair 'is arming tyrants' to beat terror
Kamal Ahmed, political editor
Sunday November 17 2002
The Observer


Tony Blair has abandoned his 'ethical foreign policy' in favour of arming key allies 
in the war against terror, even if they have poor records on human rights.

A former aide to Clare Short says the Government has shown 'serious inconsistencies' 
over arms exports, deliberately loosening controls to encourage customer-nations to 
unite against al-Qaeda and Saddam Hussein.

David Mepham, who was the International Development Secretary's special adviser until 
April, makes the claims in a think-tank report of which he is co-author.

The study, published by the Institute of Public Policy Research, says the Government 
is making increasing use of arms export licences allowing an unlimited quantity of 
goods to go to a range of destinations with no specified end-user.

Mepham's attack is thought to reflect the thinking of his old boss, who has raised the 
issue privately with her colleagues.

'Post-11 September, there is evidence of a loosening of UK controls on arms exports, 
with a greater willingness to supply arms to countries seen as on side in the war on 
terror, even when they have poor human rights records,' says the report, written with 
Paul Eavis, director of the Saferworld campaign.

'Yet there are concerns that some governments use the war on terror to justify 
cracking down on internal dissent.'

Mepham said that 'open' export licences had been granted to Bahrain, Jordan, Kuwait, 
Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates, 'despite serious 
concerns about human rights in all these countries'.

He added: 'They are all regions of instability, and there are concerns about the 
possible diversion of military equipment to other destinations.' Such licences mean 
that any equipment - from small arms to armoured vehicles, tanks and helicopters - can 
be exported without further controls.

The study says Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan have been granted licences 
despite 'highly critical' human rights assessments by the Foreign Office.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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==
CTRL is a discussion  informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-11-17 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the MediaGuardian.co.uk site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the MediaGuardian.co.uk site, go to 
http://www.mediaguardian.co.uk

Worsthorne criticises Israeli bias of Telegraph owner's wife
Ciar Byrne
Thursday October 17 2002
The Guardian


A former editor the Sunday Telegraph  today launched a scathing attack on the wife of 
the newspapers' owner, Conrad Black, branding her articles in the Daily Telegraph as 
logic-chopping apologies for Israel.

Sir Peregrine Worsthorne said both papers and the Spectator magazine, which is also 
owned by the Canadian Lord Black, were obsessive in their pro-American and 
pro-Israeli editorial stance.

Sir Peregrine describes articles written for the Telegraph by Lord Black's wife, 
Barbara Amiel, as enragingly narrow-minded and logic-choppingly unpersuasive 
apologies for Israel.

In an article in today's New Statesman, he warned that Lord Black's stance on America 
threatened the very existence of his newspapers.

Nobody on the inside seems to be telling Black that his obsessive and out-of date, 
pro-American certitudes are rendering the papers' entire political coverage suspect - 
as if written in another country and in a foreign language - that the titles are once 
again in danger of self-destruction.

Sir Peregrine, 79, was one of the most distinguished and outspoken editors of recent 
times - he worked at the Daily Telegraph between 1953 and 1961 and had a 28 year stint 
at the Sunday Telegraph between 1961 and 1989, spending five years as deputy editor 
and three as editor.

Earlier this year Amiel accused war reporters of misreporting events in Israel. She 
said correspondents had abandoned balanced criticism and ignored the relatively 
heavy Israeli casualties, instead printing Palestinian propaganda about massacres.

She singled out for criticism Janine di Giovanni of the Times, Sam Kiley of the London 
Evening Standard and Orla Guerin of the BBC.

Amiel also found herself at the centre of a row over comments made about Israel last 
year, when she referred in her Telegraph column to remarks made by the French 
ambassador, Daniel Bernard, at a private function hosted by her husband.

She claimed the ambassador of a major EU country told her that the international 
security crisis had been triggered by that shitty little country Israel.

The press secretary of the French embassy later defended Mr Bernard by saying he could 
not remember whether he had used the phrase, adding that  he had not expected comments 
made at a private party to be repeated.

He denied Mr Bernard was anti-Semitic or anti-Israel.

In a review of Sir Max Hasting's new book about his stint as editor of the Daily 
Telegraph, Sir Peregrine said:   I fear [Sir Max Hastings' account] is also a story 
that must raise very serious questions over the continuing propriety of Black's 
obsessive pro-American partisanship, exercised not only over the two Telegraphs, but 
also over the Spectator, in the rather changed foreign circumstances of today, said 
Sir Peregrine.

For with the cold war over and the new so-called war against terrorism raging, it is 
by no means so certain that it is anything other than a minor scandal to have these 
three titles so closely tied to American, and now also to Israeli, coat-tails, he 
said.

It emerged today that the head of the Israeli government press office has been heavily 
criticised by international news organisations after accusing them of gross bias in 
favour of Palestinians.

Sir Peregrine also claimed in his New Statesman review of Editor: An Inside Story of 
Newspapers, that Sir Max was unsuitable to edit the Daily Telegraph because his 
politics did not tally with those of the paper.

However, Sir Peregrine added that Sir Max's book answered the question of how he 
managed to survive in the editor's chair for so long.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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==
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sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-11-15 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Pampered prince puts sun king in shade
Even the Queen is said to regard her son's demands as 'grotesque'
Stuart Millar and Jamie Wilson
Friday November 15 2002
The Guardian


His lifestyle would seem extravagant to Louis XIV: a team of four valets so that one 
is always available to lay out and pick up his clothes; a servant to squeeze his 
toothpaste on to his brush, and another who once held the specimen bottle while he 
gave a urine sample. Step into the world of the Prince of Wales, a lifestyle so 
pampered that even the Queen has complained that it is grotesque.

As the storm of scandal which has engulfed the royal family since the collapse of the 
Paul Burrell theft trial continues unabated, attention is focusing on the vast 
households employed by senior royals to look after every aspect of their personal and 
public lives, and their role in bringing about the current crisis.

It is the 85-strong court of Prince Charles that has emerged most seriously 
discredited - with a growing number of MPs demanding to know how he can justify such a 
large staff - at least one of whom is accused of fencing gifts.

 Archaic


At the end of a year that was being heralded as a triumph for the reinvented, 
modernised, scaled-down royal family, the unedifying reality revealed to the public 
this week is of a strictly hierarchical, archaic institution that has sneaked into the 
21st century, rife with bullying, bitching, backstabbing, and general bad behaviour, 
while the prince turned a blind eye and on occasion even aided and abetted some of the 
excesses.

In the end it might not be the rape tape allegations that do the most damage. What 
will the British public think of an institution, already fabulously wealthy, that has 
servants carry out the most menial of tasks while others hawk its unwanted silverware 
around various shops for a pocketful of tax-free fivers?

Charles's supporters make much of the fact that the prince does not receive money from 
the civil list. Instead, his twin households at St James's Palace and his 
Gloucestershire home, Highgrove, are financed by the lucrative estate of the Duchy of 
Cornwall, his birthright as the male heir to the throne. According to the duchy's 
latest accounts, filed in the House of Commons library, the estate made a profit of 
#163;6.9m for the year to March 31 2000, when it was valued at around #163;308m. The 
prince admits that he lives well on the profit - on which he voluntarily pays 40% tax 
- and saves little of it.

The biggest expenditure, according to the accounts, is the full-time domestic and 
office staff of around 85, whose duties range from handling contacts with the 400 
organisations with whom the prince is involved, to answering the 300,000 letters he 
and his sons receive every year.

It his lavish domestic staff which has caused most consternation. Compared with George 
Smith's claims in last week's Mail on Sunday that he was raped by a member of the 
prince's staff, the revelation that he was one of five valets who accompanied the 
prince on a trip to Egypt   may not have registered high on the shock scale. The 
number of valets has since been reduced to four - two senior, two assistant - in the 
spirit of royal cuts, but the central concern remains: why exactly does one man need 
so many people to help him get dressed? According to Ingrid Seward, editor of Majesty 
magazine, the answer can be found in Charles's fondness for being fussed over.

The prince often changes his clothes five times a day. The discarded outfits, 
including #163;2,000 bespoke suits and handmade Turnbull and Asser shirts, are left 
strewn across the floor for one of the valets to pick up. It is then their job to make 
sure the clothes are washed and returned to the correct place in his mahogany 
wardrobes. Wherever he is in the world, Charles demands that at least one of the 
senior valets or two of the assistants are available around the clock to prepare his 
wardrobe.

Picking up his clothes from the floor is not the only menial task his staff are 
expected to perform. It emerged this week that the prince even gets one of his valets 
to squeeze his toothpaste on to his toothbrush (from a crested silver dispenser), 
while one of the more bizarre facts to emerge from the Paul Burrell theft trial was 
that when the prince broke his arm he even got his then head valet, Michael Fawcett, 
to hold his specimen bottle.

Unease


It is Mr Fawcett, since promoted to personal consultant to the prince, who has been 
causing most unease for St James's Palace. I can do without just about anyone, except 
for Michael, Prince Charles is said to have told a friend. At an employment tribunal 
where former aide Elizabeth Burgess alleged she was the victim of racial and sexual 

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-11-15 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

---
Note from Euphorian:

Your guide to Baghdad
http://www.guardian.co.uk/flash/0,5860,836462,00.html
---

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Iraqi army is tougher than US believes
The US claims a war against Saddam would be quick. Wrong, says analyst Toby Dodge, the 
conflict could be long and bloody
Toby Dodge
Friday November 15 2002
The Guardian


With just two days to go before the UN weapons inspectors arrive in Baghdad, George 
Bush's administration is still beating the war drum. On Thursday night, Donald 
Rumsfeld, the defence secretary, confidently predicted that, should a war erupt, the 
Iraqi army would soon surrender in the face of overwhelming US force. He noted that in 
the first Gulf war, when allied forces pushed Iraq out of Kuwait, ground combat had 
lasted only 100 hours.

I can't say if the use of force would last five days or five weeks or five months, 
but it certainly isn't going to last any longer than that, he said. It won't be a 
world war three.

You have always got to hope for minimum loss of life in any war, but Mr Rumsfeld's 
prognosis about the speed of an Iraqi army collapse is ideologically driven and 
strategically ill-informed.

In the event of an invasion, US forces will face an army that has been thoroughly 
indoctrinated, with party commissars in every unit. In addition, a ruthless system of 
surveillance and constant purges mean that the officer corps has had to renounce 
political activity to survive. To quote President Saddam Hussein: With our party 
methods, there is no chance for anyone who disagrees with us jumping into a couple of 
tanks and overthrowing the government. These methods have gone.

It is true that Iraqi resistance in the 1991 Gulf war was negligible. The troops that 
surrendered in their thousands to coalition forces were badly trained, poorly led and 
had often not been fed for days. The war was a one-sided affair, with the Iraqis 
overwhelmed by superior weapons, technology and air power.

However, it is often forgotten that the Iraqi leadership made no serious attempt to 
defend Kuwait City. The fortifications were half-hearted and badly planned. They were 
primarily designed for propaganda, to convince coalition forces that military 
liberation would be too costly. Despite the portrayal of a heroic resistance in the 
mother of all battles, once the ground war began, President Saddam quickly withdrew 
most of the republican guard, redeploying them around Baghdad to guard his regime. 
Substandard and ill-prepared troops were left to face certain defeat.

After the Gulf war defeat, the Iraqi army was cut to less than half its original size. 
The idea was to create a smaller, more disciplined force, ideologically committed to 
defending the regime. For more than a decade Washington has looked to this army for 
regime change. Today, the US government still hopes a coup triggered by an invasion 
will save American troops the high cost of fighting through Baghdad's streets to reach 
the presidential palace.

Like Washington, President Saddam is also aware of the dangers the Iraqi armed forces 
pose to his continued rule. To counter this he has staffed the upper ranks with 
individuals tied to him by bonds of tribal loyalty or personal history. Like him, most 
officers are Sunni Arabs, the country's traditional ruling class. They are outnumbered 
by Shia Muslims and well aware of the resentment towards them.

In addition, members of President Saddam's tribe, the Albu-Nasir, and those hailing 
from his hometown, Tikrit, dominate the army and security services' command, 
benefiting from regime patronage and enforcing his rule. They are also more than aware 
of the anger that will be directed at them if he goes. Because of this, those hoping 
for a coup may be disappointed. The regime has created a coalition of guilt that 
underpins its continued rule with corruption and great fear about what will happen 
when it is finally toppled.

Sanctions


In contrast to 1991, the battle this time will be not for a foreign land but for the 
very survival of a regime many have spent their lives serving. An invading US army 
will face 375,000 Iraqi troops and 2,200 tanks.

Analysts are right to point out that the army as a whole has suffered greatly during 
more than a decade of sanctions. Beyond elite regiments, equipment is old and badly 
maintained. Estimates suggest that the army is only 50% combat effective, and regular 
troops may well behave as they did in 1991, fleeing the battlefield once war begins. 
On the other hand, President Saddam has surrounded himself with a robust security 
system spreading out in three concentric rings. The security services become more 
disciplined, motivated and reliable the closer they are to the president.

The republican guard makes up the first 

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-11-14 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

'What would Jesus drive?' gas-guzzling Americans are asked
Oliver Burkeman in New York
Wednesday November 13 2002
The Guardian


The midwestern United States, equally devout in its worship of God as in its worship 
of gas-guzzling four-wheel-drive vehicles, is about to be asked to choose between the 
two.

What Would Jesus Drive? is the slogan dominating a television advertising campaign 
about to blanket cities in Iowa, Indiana and Missouri, along with the southern state 
of North Carolina.

The question presumably did not arise in first-century Galilee, but the Christian 
group behind the ads believes the answer would not include sports utility vehicles, 
the fuel-inefficient, environmentally unfriendly monsters that rule America's roads.

We have confessed Christ to be our saviour and Lord, and for us, that includes our 
transportation choices, the Rev Jim Ball, of the Washington-based Evangelical 
Environmental Network, said.

Most folks don't think of transportation as a moral issue, but we're called to care 
for kids and for the poor, and filling their lungs with pollution is the opposite of 
caring for them.

The campaign's slogan is inspired by What Would Jesus Do?, a phrase ubiquitous among 
young Christians in the US who sport it on bracelets, clothing and customised Bible 
covers.

We take seriously the question What Would Jesus Do?, Mr Ball said. What Would Jesus 
Drive? is just a more specific version. What would he want me to do as a Christian? 
Would he want me to use public transportation?

A coalition of religious groups, led by Christians and Jews, are due to launch a 
related campaign later this month in Detroit, America's car capital, where they have 
called for a meeting with representatives from the big three manufacturers, Ford, 
General Motors and DaimlerChrysler.

Though all three companies have begun to launch hybrid cars powered partly by 
electricity, SUVs, vans and pickups still account for half the new vehicles sold in 
the US. TV ads abound declaring them professional grade and built like a rock.

Car companies say they are only responding to demand.

If people would be demanding tailfins on cars, we'd be making tailfins on cars, said 
Eron Shosteck, of the Alliance of Automobile Manufacturers.

At least one car maker is fighting on the same territory as Mr Ball: Chevrolet has 
been touring a series of nationwide evangelical rock concerts entitled Chevrolet 
Presents: Come Together and Worship, prompting condemnation from non-Christian groups.

This may be a sign of the times, Rabbi James Rudin, spokesman for the American 
Jewish Committee, said recently. But it's not a good sign.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-11-14 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

---
Note from Euphorian:

Merit badges?  Seems like someone's always gotta get something out of everything.  The 
point is no longer being  human or humane (unless there's a distinct hue and whiff of 
green associated with it)
AER
---

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Who chooses the righteous gentiles?
Court enters row about non-Jews honoured for Holocaust heroism
Chris McGreal in Jerusalem
Wednesday November 13 2002
The Guardian


The Avenue of the Righteous records 19,141 names of gentiles who risked their lives to 
save Jews from Hitler's murderers.

Among those honoured are some made famous by film, their own tragedy or the sheer 
scale of their actions - Oskar Schindler, Raoul Wallenberg, the entire Danish 
resistance.

But this week the Israeli courts waded into the process of selecting who to include on 
the list of righteous gentiles at the Yad Vashem Holocaust memorial in Jerusalem amid 
a campaign to add two Germans - one of them a convicted war criminal who was at the 
centre of a recent Hollywood film - and to strike off a Ukrainian who Jewish survivors 
say has no place among heroes.

The court case centres on Yad Vashem's refusal to proclaim a German Protestant 
minister, Dietrich Bonhoeffer, a righteous gentile.

The lawsuit was brought by the world body of reform Jews which claims that Bonhoeffer 
publicly criticised the Nazis and helped save Jews by sending them to Switzerland, 
ostensibly as spies for Germany, before he was arrested and executed in 1945.

Rabbi Uri Regev leads the campaign in Israel.

Bonhoeffer was executed by the Nazi regime because, among other reasons, he wrote a 
letter in an attempt to improve the conditions of a Jewish professor. Doesn't that 
prove that he acted to save Jews? he asked.

Yad Vashem says not. The chairman of its directorate, Avner Shalev, says the only Jew 
that Bonhoeffer tried to save was a woman who converted to Christianity and rose to a 
senior position in the church.

Not only was the man an anti-Semite at the beginning of his public career - although 
he does appear to have changed his ways - not only did his opposition to Hitler stem 
from his fear for the fate of the church and have nothing to do with the Jews, but he 
also never actually saved a single Jew, Mr Shalev said.

But Yad Vashem's refusal to make public the information and discussions on which it 
selects righteous gentiles has prompted unusual legal challenges that threaten to 
taint the image of the organisation responsible for preserving the memory of the 
Jewish people's darkest hours.

This week, a judge ruled that the memorial council is accountable to the Israeli 
public and that it must open its files under the country's freedom of information law.

The campaign to win recognition for Bonhoeffer has implications for a case built 
around the success of Roman Polanski's film The Pianist - the story of a Jewish 
pianist, Wladyslaw Szpilman, in the Warsaw ghetto.

Szpilman's son, Andrzej, has for years sought recognition for the German officer who 
helped his father, Wilm Hosenfeld.

Szpilman says that Hosenfeld's diary is evidence of his assistance to Jews.

I just cannot understand how we have been able to commit such crimes against 
defenceless civilians, against the Jews. I ask myself again and again, how is it 
possible? Hosenfeld wrote.

Mordechai Paldiel, the director of the Righteous Among the Nations department, 
rejected the application because Hosenfeld was a uniformed German soldier who served 
on the Russian front at a time when atrocities against Jews and non-Jews alike were 
widespread.

After Hosenfeld was taken prisoner by the Russians at the end of the war he was 
convicted of war crimes against Polish civilians. He died in captivity in 1952.

Andrzej Szpilman says the Russians fabricated the accusations.

Yad Vashem is facing a second, potentially more embarrassing lawsuit, to strip someone 
of their place among righteous gentiles.

Stefan Wrzemczuk submitted his own application for recognition on the grounds that 
when he was a child he helped his mother lead Jews from Ludmir ghetto - then in 
Ukraine, now in Poland - to the protection of partisans in the surrounding forests.

After Wrzemczuk had his name added to the wall of Righteous Among the Nations he 
emigrated to Israel in 1995 and received a regular government stipend. Four years ago, 
a group of Ludmir survivors denounced the story as a fabrication.

Out of the 22,000 Jews of Ludmir, only 58 survived, the leader of the campaign, 
Moshe Margalit, told the Israeli newspaper Ha'aretz.

Not a single one was saved by Wrzemczuk. The partisans we fled to never heard of him 
either. After so many people from our town were murdered, it pains me that a bastard 
like him should falsely receive the title of Righteous Among 

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-11-13 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Europe lacks moral fibre, says US hawk
Edward Pilkington and Ewen MacAskill
Tuesday November 12 2002
The Guardian


Richard Perle, a leading Pentagon adviser on Iraq, last night launched an 
extraordinary tirade against Europe which he accused of losing its moral direction and 
providing succour to Saddam Hussein.

I think Europe has lost its moral compass. Many Europeans have become so obsessed by 
the prospect of violence they have failed to notice who we are dealing with, he said 
in an interview with the Guardian.

Mr Perle expressed serious reservations about the United Nations chief weapons 
inspector, Hans Blix, and the ability of his team to disarm Iraq.

But he reserved his most scathing comments for Germany and Chancellor Gerhard 
Schr#246;der's new anti-war stance.

Germany has subsided into a moral numbing pacifism. For the German chancellor to say 
he will have nothing to do with action against Saddam Hussein, even if approved by the 
United Nations, is unilateralism, Mr Perle said.

France, which led resistance within the UN security council to the Bush 
administration's drive for an automatic mandate for war against Iraq, fared little 
better.

Did the French show more signs of moral fibre? I have seen diplomatic manoeuvre, but 
not moral fibre, Mr Perle said.

He exempted Tony Blair from his criticism, saying the British prime minister had 
displayed the outrage towards President Saddam that should be felt.

But he accused the European left in general of choosing to ignore the realities of the 
Iraqi leader's excesses.

I don't see how anyone, particularly any liberal, can say anything that can be 
construed as protecting the regime of Saddam Hussein. And yet that's the position that 
many on the left have taken.

Mr Perle's comments reflect the strained ties between Washington and Europe since 
George Bush came to power in 2000 over a range of issues, from the environment to 
trade and now Iraq.

US-German relations slumped to their worst since 1945 in the wake of Chancellor 
Schr#246;der's recent anti-Iraq war election campaign.

Mr Perle, who is close to key hawks within the Pentagon and who was an early advocate 
of regime change in Baghdad, predicted that Iraq was just the first of a long list of 
dictatorships and countries harbouring terrorists that merited the international 
community's attention. He mentioned Iran, Syria and North Korea.

Referring to North Korea's recent admission that it had a nuclear weapons programme, 
he said: Now you understand what he [President Bush] meant by axis of evil. There are 
some people you can't do deals with. You could not do a deal with Hitler, and you 
can't do a deal with Saddam Hussein or with North Korea.



Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
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That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
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Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-11-12 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Israelis fear war crimes arrests
Chris McGreal in Jerusalem
Monday November 11 2002
The Guardian


The Israeli government has ordered an urgent assessment of whether its politicians and 
soldiers could face arrest and trial for war crimes while travelling abroad.

The move follows a report by the justice ministry that singled out Britain, Spain and 
Belgium as the most likely to prosecute Israeli officials who breach international 
law. But the government fears there is a growing trend towards global justice that 
could see Israelis effectively barred from visiting a host of states.

We are building a map of all those countries that might give us a headache, said 
Ra'anan Gissin, spokesman for the Israeli prime minister, Ariel Sharon. They want to 
arrest Israelis who are enforcing the law while the real war criminals, like Saddam 
Hussein and Yasser Arafat, get away scot free.

The report was ordered after lawyers presented the cabinet with a report commissioned 
in the wake of a failed legal action in the Belgian courts last year accusing Mr 
Sharon of war crimes over the massacres of Palestinians in refugee camps 20 years ago.

Last month, Scotland Yard launched an investigation of Israel's new defence minister, 
Lieutenant General Shaul Mofaz, during his short visit to Britain.

Amnesty International has called on signatories to the Geneva conventions to put on 
trial Israeli soldiers responsible for war crimes as defined in the Geneva 
conventions, such as unlawful killings, torture and the use of Palestinians as human 
shields in Jenin and Nablus earlier this year.

#183; Binyamin Netanyahu, the new Israeli foreign minister, yesterday called for Mr 
Arafat's removal after a gunman killed five Israelis, including a mother and two 
children, in a kibbutz on Sunday.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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DECLARATION  DISCLAIMER
==
CTRL is a discussion  informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

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Re: [CTRL] For your attention

2002-11-12 Thread Prudy L
-Caveat Lector-
In a message dated 11/12/2002 3:18:22 AM Eastern Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:


"We are building a map of all those countries that might give us a headache," said Ra'anan Gissin, spokesman for the Israeli prime minister, Ariel Sharon. 

Is that a threat or what? Will we be required to bomb countries that give problems to Israeli? I guess the third world war is on the way. Prudy 
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DECLARATION  DISCLAIMER
==
CTRL is a discussion  informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-11-10 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited Observer site and thought you should 
see it.

---
Note from Euphorian:

You know?  This makes sense.  With the imperialist nations acquiring all the goodies 
and transporting them to the uppermost regions of the world, we can only expect that 
the Earth would become top-heavy ... AER
---

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited Observer site, go 
to http://www.observer.co.uk

Sun's rays to roast Earth as poles flip
Robin McKie, science editor
Saturday November 09 2002
The Guardian


Earth's magnetic field - the force that protects us from deadly radiation bursts from 
outer space - is weakening dramatically.

Scientists have discovered that its strength has dropped precipitously over the past 
two centuries and could disappear over the next 1,000 years.

The effects could be catastrophic. Powerful radiation bursts, which normally never 
touch the atmosphere, would heat up its upper layers, triggering climatic disruption. 
Navigation and communication satellites, Earth's eyes and ears, would be destroyed and 
migrating animals left unable to navigate.

'Earth's magnetic field has disappeared many times before - as a prelude to our 
magnetic poles flipping over, when north becomes south and vice versa,' said Dr Alan 
Thomson of the British Geological Survey in Edinburgh.

'Reversals happen every 250,000 years or so, and as there has not been one for almost 
a million years, we are due one soon.'

For more than 100 years, scientists have noted the strength of Earth's magnetic field 
has been declining, but have disagreed about interpretations. Some said its drop was a 
precursor to reversal, others argued it merely indicated some temporary variation in 
field strength has been occurring.

But now Gauthier Hulot of the Paris Geophysical Institute has discovered Earth's 
magnetic field seems to be disappearing most alarmingly near the poles, a clear sign 
that a flip may soon take place.

Using satellite measurements of field variations over the past 20 years, Hulot plotted 
the currents of molten iron that generate Earth's magnetism deep underground and 
spotted huge whorls near the poles.

Hulot believes these vortices rotate in a direction that reinforces a reverse magnetic 
field, and as they grow and proliferate these eddies will weaken the dominant field: 
the first steps toward a new polarity, he says.

And as Scientific American reports this week, this interpretation has now been backed 
up by computer simulation studies.

How long a reversal might last is a matter of scientific controversy, however. Records 
of past   events, embedded in iron minerals in ancient lava beds, show some can last 
for thousands of years - during which time the planet will have been exposed to 
batterings from solar radiation. On the other hand, other researchers say some flips 
may have lasted only a few weeks.

Exactly what will happen when Earth's magnetic field disappears prior to its 
re-emergence in a reversed orientation is also difficult to assess. Compasses would 
point to the wrong pole - a minor inconvenience. More importantly, low-orbiting 
satellites would be exposed to electromagnetic batterings, wrecking them.

In addition, many species of migrating animals and birds - from swallows to 
wildebeests - rely on innate abilities to track Earth's magnetic field. Their fates 
are impossible to gauge.

As to humans, our greatest risk would come from intense solar radiation bursts. 
Normally these are contained by the planet's magnetic field in space. However, if it 
disappears, particle storms will start to batter the atmosphere.

'These solar particles can have profound effects,' said Dr Paul Murdin, of the   
Institute of Astronomy, Cambridge. 'On Mars, when its magnetic field failed 
permanently billions of years ago, it led to its atmosphere being boiled off. On 
Earth, it will heat up the upper atmosphere and send ripples round the world with 
enormous, unpredictable effects on the climate.'

It is unlikely that humans could do much. Burrowing thousands of miles into solid rock 
to set things right would stretch the technological prowess of our descendants to 
bursting point, though such limitations do not worry film scriptwriters. Paramount's 
latest sci-fi thriller, The Core - directed by Englishman Jon Amiel, and starring 
Hilary Swank and Aaron Eckhart - depicts a world beset by just such a polar reversal, 
with radiation sweeping the planet.

The solution, according to the film, to be released next year, involves scientists 
drilling into Earth's mantle to set off a nuclear blast that will halt the reversal.

Given that temperatures at such depths rival those of the Sun's surface, such a task 
would seem impossible - except, of course, in Hollywood.

[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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==
CTRL is a discussion  

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-11-10 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited Observer site and thought you should 
see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited Observer site, go 
to http://www.observer.co.uk

A dark week for democracy
The stranglehold the far Right has now taken on America will make it a more divided, 
reactionary and illiberal country
Will Hutton
Saturday November 09 2002
The Guardian


The election in Georgia said it all. The Democrat governor, Roy Barnes, had dared to 
remove the Confederate symbol from the state flag last year. His Republican challenger 
wanted to bring it back, to honour, he said, 300,000 Confederate 'veterans'. A 
Republican has not occupied Georgia's governor's mansion since 1872. After last 
Tuesday, one does, courtesy of wanting to celebrate a civil war fought to defend 
slavery.

Europeans do not understand the curious civilisation that the current America is 
becoming, and the grip that a visceral and idiosyncratic conservatism has on its 
national discourse. They especially do not understand the undercurrents of an 
increasingly self-confident and subtle racism that is its own variant of the forces 
that in Europe gave us Le Pen and Pim Fortuyn. George Bush Jnr is a chip off the old 
multilateralist, transatlantic establishment, runs the European argument. He may seem 
hawkishly conservative but, in the end, he seeks UN resolutions like other American 
Presidents. Even at home, his bark is worse than his bite.

Wrong, wrong and wrong again. Anyone who thinks the Tory party is 'nasty' has not 
encountered contemporary American republicanism. Georgia's Republican Party, for 
example, is now lead by Ralph Reed, a long-time crusader against abortion, divorce and 
single parent families. He would regard last week's vote in the House of Lords 
allowing unmarried and gay couples to adopt as the work of Satan. He is part of US 
conservatism's ideological hard core.

Reed played every card he could. If the governorship was to be won celebrating the 
Confederacy, the race for the Senate seat would be no less shameless. The Democrat 
incumbent had lost three limbs fighting in Vietnam, but was attacked for being 
unpatriotic - the worst accusation in today's US - because he believed that unions 
should be able to recruit in the newly established Department of Homeland Security.

And so one of American liberalism's darkest days was repeated across the country. 
Minnesota and Missouri, long-time Democrat strongholds, fell. Governor Jeb Bush, 
despite the Democrats insisting that justice now be done for those infamous chads, won 
in Florida. As if to underscore conservatism's ascendancy, the only Democrat gain was 
in Arkansas where the Republican senator had suffered a messy divorce and his Democrat 
challenger was even more pro-gun and pro-Bible than the incumbent.

The result is that the Republicans now control the Senate, House and the presidency 
for the first time since President Eisenhower. The consolidation of America as an 
ultra conservative country is going to take place rapidly. Mr Bush may have offered a 
few tit-bits to show his credentials as a 'compassionate conservative', like his 
concern to reduce the price of prescription drugs for the elderly, but the core of the 
Republican programme is anything but. There will be radical tax cuts for the rich and 
the corporations; a freezing of all efforts to stiffen regulation in the wake of 
America's corporate scandals; moves to privatise the social security system; and a 
roll-back of environmental protection.

Abroad, there will be the continued construction of a new international order built 
around the prejudices of the American Right; unqualified support for Israel, building 
the National Missile Defence System and tepid support for the framework of 
international law and treaties.

Nor do the Conservatives' ambitions stop there. Following the ideas of the high priest 
of ultra conservatism, Leo Strauss, they want to construct a republic of 'moral', 
god-fearing citizens who adhere to traditional virtues, rewarding the rich who can 
only have become rich through the virtue of hard work and penalising the poor who are 
only poor because of their own fecklessness.   Above all, by now having the 
opportunity to pack the judiciary with extreme right-wing judges, they intend to do 
away with the famous Roe v Wade judgment that legalised abortion. This is the most 
fiercely reactionary programme to have emerged in any Western democracy since the war, 
and for which last Tuesday's vote, argue Republicans, is an explicit mandate.

Horseshit. George Bush has al-Qaeda and a low turn-out to thank for his victory. The 
central message of his five-day tour of 15 key states in the last week of the election 
was to play on Americans' fears about terrorism, rallying them behind their national 
leader. When the electorate voted locally, the Democrats had the edge, winning 
governorships in four of the 

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-11-08 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

France chops at the roots of elitism
Parliamentary move to close the school for top mandarins is likely to bring a sharp 
cut-back
Jon Henley in Paris
Thursday November 07 2002
The Guardian


It would be like abolishing Oxbridge, except that the establishment clout of the 
alumni of Britain's two oldest universities pales into insignificance besides the 
power wielded in France by the select band of men and women known as  #233;narques .

Almost unthinkably, the French parliament began a debate yesterday on closing down the 
Ecole Nationale d'Administration, the super-elite finishing school for technocrats 
which has furnished two of France's last three presidents and six of its last eight 
prime ministers.

Ena, as it is widely known, is cut off from the people, the fiefdom of a new state 
nobility and a caste capable only of looking after the careers of its own members, 
said Jean-Michel Fourgous and Herv#233; Novelli, the two conservative MPs who tabled 
the heretical motion.

The venerable establishment, founded in 1945 by General Charles de Gaulle to groom the 
people who would one day run France, had become a blockage in French society and an 
absolute brake on all innovation, the MPs said, a symbol of French archaism and a 
high temple of the administered rather than the market economy. It had to go.

The debateis more likely to lead to reforms than to the outright closure of Ena, but 
it reflects the new centre-right government's preoccupation with reforming France's 
bloated state apparatus, decentralising power and, above all, closing the gulf between 
the Paris governing elite and the disaffected electorate.

There are about 4,500 Ena graduates at work in France. Three quarters of   them have a 
monopoly on the top jobs in the civil service, most of the rest are presidents or 
senior executives of public sector and part-privatised companies. In the previous 
Socialist-led cabinet, fully half the most senior 17 ministers were #233;narques.

Ena and the more junior  grandes #233;coles , Sciences-Po and the Ecole Polytechnique 
have over the years supplied France with a pool of super-mandarins able to push 
through ambitious schemes like the high-speed TGV train network and to govern 
forcefully.

But the system has incontestably widened the social divide in France, creating a 
hermetically sealed caste of self-interested power-players at the summit of the state 
who shamelessly hand each other the top jobs in a sad mockery of the equality France 
boasts of in its national motto.

The two MPs (both close to the free-market Liberal Democracy party leader Alain 
Madelin, who once famously declared: Britain has the IRA, Spain has Eta, Italy has 
the mafia and France has Ena) have proposed cutting the school's 2003 budget from 
euro;30.9m to euro;15.4m, leaving it just enough to survive until the two current 
classes of 150 students each have completed their courses.

Another centre-right MP, Louis Giscard d'Estaing, the son of the former president who 
was himself an #233;narque, has tabled a less radical motion to simply cut Ena's 
funds by euro;5m a year, forcing a big reduction in its intake.

The present cabinet has only handful of Ena graduates: testimony to the prime minister 
Jean-Pierre Raffarin's effort to erase the remote, aloof and elitist image   of 
government seen as responsible for the massive protest vote against the mainstream 
parties of right and left in the tumultuous presidential election this spring.

But many parliamentarians, including Mr Raffarin, a blokeish provincial who even had 
he applied to Ena would not have got in, seem unwilling to take the radical step of 
abolishing the institution.

It's useful to open the debate about Ena's future, a leading conservative MP, 
Jacques Barrot, said.

But attacking the ultimate symbol of the administrative elite in France isn't the 
real point - we have to reduce the excessive power and weight of the administration 
itself.

 Who  There are fewer Ena graduates in total than the annual output of Oxford and 
Cambridge, but they include the former and present presidents Val#233;ry Giscard 
d'Estaing and Jacques Chirac and recent prime ministers Edouard Balladur, Michel 
Rocard, Alain Jupp#233;, Laurent Fabius and Lionel Jospin. When Jospin confronted the 
employers on the 35-hour week he was speaking to an   Ena classmate. His interior 
minister was in the same year's intake

 What Ena defines France's immutable attachment to the importance of the state: 
Charles de Gaulle said they were 'called by vocation to exercise the most noble 
function that exists in the temporal sphere - that is to say, the service of the state'

 How  The test of success on finishing the 18-month course   is said to be the 
ability, using the same set 

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-11-07 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Defending their honorarium
French prostitutes have taken to the streets, not to sell their bodies, but to defend 
the right to do so, writes Jon Henley
Jon Henley
Wednesday November 06 2002
The Guardian


In their first national demonstration for more than a quarter of a century, some 400 
prostitutes marched through the streets of Paris this week in  protest at a government 
bill that will effectively outlaw streetwalking.

Whores: neither victims nor criminals, read one of the banners held aloft by the 
women, most of whom wore white masks as they gathered outside the Senate to demand the 
withdrawal of the bill, tabled by the hardline interior minister, Nicolas Sarkozy.

Other banners proclaimed: Sarkozy, it's hypocrisy, sex is therapy, You sleep with 
us, then you vote against us, and The state taxes us; the state criminalises us. 
Dozens of women wore stickers printed with an even more direct slogan: Sarkozy, you 
give fascists a hard-on.

Mr Sarkozy's bill, which he has defended as an attempt to address a menace to public 
security and tranquillity, will create a new offence of passive soliciting, 
allowing police to arrest and prosecute any prostitute considered to be offering her 
services including in the way she is dressed or her attitude.

Under existing French law, prostitution is legal but pimping is not. France's 
estimated 15,000 prostitutes could in theory be prosecuted for active soliciting (a 
wink and a come-hither), but only 350 were last year.

By in effect outlawing the practice of standing on a street corner in a short skirt - 
which will become punishable by up to six months in prison and a fine of £2,500 - 
experts, social workers and women's rights groups say France is taking a huge step 
backwards.

The 1949 United Nations convention on prostitution, which France ratified, was 
abolitionist, said Martine Costes, a sociologist. Prostitutes were not criminals but 
victims, to be helped wherever possible. This new law is prohibitionist. Putting girls 
in prison for prostitution is an extraordinarily retrograde step.

Many streetwalkers fear the legislation will make their lives both more difficult and 
more dangerous; prostitution will be driven underground, into isolated and 
inaccessible corners where women will be even more exposed to violence and abuse from 
their clients.

We are ordinary women, wives, daughters, mothers and neighbours, said Betty, 36, who 
had travelled up from Marseille with four colleagues. We have a life beyond our work, 
we have our dignity too. Why should we be forced even further into the gutter, dumped 
among the dregs?

Besides simply demanding the right to work, many of France's prostitutes are outraged 
that the bill makes no attempt to distinguish between women who decide for themselves, 
for whatever reason, to become sex workers, and those who are the victims of organised 
criminal gangs.

Sarkozy should attack the real problem, the east European mafia gangs who turn young 
foreign girls into slaves, said Barbara, 44, a Parisian from the capital's main 
red-light street, the rue Saint-Denis. I don't see how women like me are a security 
problem. He's got the wrong target.

The demonstration was the first by French prostitutes since 1975, when a national 
movement was formed to protest at the violent and exploitative excesses of the 
country's pimps and the police's refusal to prosecute them.

Claire Carthennet, a prostitute from Lyon who was one of the first to protest publicly 
against the Sarkozy bill, said: If this law is passed, we'll be back where we were 
before 1975, when women suffered threats and violence. Sarkozy should go for the real 
criminals - this is just politics playing to the gallery. It's like he pays more 
attention to the far right and to Jean-Marie Le Pen than to us.

In an editorial yesterday, the leftwing daily Liberation agreed. The prostitutes, who 
want a legitimate professional status, and the associations who defend them but are 
far from sharing all their demands, are agreed on one thing - this bill will aggravate 
the prostitute's condition by multiplying her risks, without really affecting the men 
who pull the strings.

That is a heavy price to pay for the good conscience of a few chic neighbourhoods and 
town centres. Dodging the real problem like this is not only populist, but cruel.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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==
CTRL is a discussion  informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor 

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-11-07 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Drones of death
Bush takes the law into his own hands
Leader
Tuesday November 05 2002
The Guardian


Zap! Pow! The bad guys are dead. And they never knew what hit them. Living his 
presidency like Tom Clancy's Jack Ryan, George Bush etched another notch in his gun 
butt this week, blowing away six terrorists in Yemen's desert. Their car was 
incinerated by a Hellfire missile, fired by a CIA unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) or 
drone. Dealing out death via remote-controlled flying robots could be the spooks' 
salvation after the September 11 and Afghan intelligence flops. It makes the agency 
look useful. It is quick and bodybag-free. It is new wave hi-tech, a 21st century 
equivalent of James Bond's Aston Martin. And the hit had full authority, right from 
the top, judging by Mr Bush's comments. The president is keen on hunting down 
America's foes, on the ugly old premise that the only good Injun is a dead Injun. For 
redskin, read al-Qaida. It is part, he says, of his anti-terrorist war-without-end. 
All the world's a battlefield for Mr Bush. The United States of America, 001: licensed 
to kill.

Zap! Ping! Even as the bullets ricochet, it should be said there are some problems 
with this approach to international peacekeeping. For a start, it is illegal. The 
Yemen attack violates basic rules of sovereignty. It is an act of war where no war has 
been declared. It killed people, some of whom who may have been criminals, but who 
will never now face trial. It assassinated men who may have been planning attacks. But 
who can tell? It is, at best, irresponsible extra-judicial killing, at worst a 
premeditated, cold-blooded murder of civilians. And it is also, and this is no mere 
afterthought, morally unsustainable. Those who authorised this act have some serious 
ethical as well as legal questions to answer. That there is no prospect at all that 
they will, and no insistence by Britain or others that they do so, only renders ever 
more appalling the moral pit which gapes and beckons.

Zap! Crunch! So where next for the drones of death? What about Georgia or Turkey, 
where shady Chechens lurk? Russia would approve. Lebanon, Iran, or Gaza, as rehearsed 
by Israel's gunships? Or Finsbury Park perhaps? How would that feel? Stateless, 
gangster terrorism is a fearsome scourge. But state-sponsored terrorism is a greater 
evil, for it is waged by those who should know better, who are duty-bound to address 
causes not mere symptoms, who may claim to act in the people's name. As Alexander 
Herzen said in another age of struggle: We are not the doctors. We are the disease.

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==
CTRL is a discussion  informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
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sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-11-06 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Eight held for suicide attack on synagogue
Jon Henley in Paris
Wednesday November 06 2002
The Guardian


French intelligence agents have arrested eight people in connection with the suicide 
attack earlier this year on a synagogue in Tunisia that killed 21 people, the interior 
ministry said yesterday.

The suspects were detained in the Lyon area by agents from the DST 
counter-intelligence service acting on instructions from France's leading 
anti-terrorist judge, Jean-Louis Brugui#232;re, the ministry said in a statement.

Judicial sources identified one of the eight as Walid Naouar, the brother of the man 
believed to have been driving the lorry when it exploded outside the 2,000- year-old 
El Ghriba synagogue on the Tunisian holiday island of Djerba on April 11.

Responsibility for the attack was claimed by the Islamic Army for the Liberation of 
the Holy Sites, a group believed to have close ties with Osama bin Laden's al-Qaida 
network. The same group took credit for the 1998 bombings of US embassies in Kenya and 
Tanzania.

Fourteen Germans, five Tunisians and a French man were killed when the tanker lorry, 
containing cooking gas, blew up near the synagogue. The supposed driver, Nizar Naouar, 
a 24-year-old Tunisian, was also reported to have died in the explosion.

Naouar's parents, brother-in-law and two family friends were among the suspects 
arrested at Saint-Pirest and V#233;nissieux near Lyon, the city's prosecutor, 
Christian Hassensrat, said. All eight can be held for up to four days without being 
charged.

In Tunisia, Naouar's uncle, Belgacem Naouar, was also arrested and is likely to face 
charges of concealing information about preparations for the bombing.

Judge Brugui#232;re's investigation into Naouar's relatives and friends in France was 
launched after a formal complaint for assassination and attempted assassination in 
relation to a terrorist organisation filed by the son of Paul Sauvage, 75, who was 
the synagogue attack's only French victim.

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DECLARATION  DISCLAIMER
==
CTRL is a discussion  informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

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[CTRL] For your attention

2002-11-05 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

---
Note from Euphorian:

So ... after Iraq there's Iran then ... NoIreland?
---

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Crucified man brands attackers as cowards
Rosie Cowan, Ireland correspondent
Monday November 04 2002
The Guardian


A young Catholic man subjected to a barbaric crucifixion by loyalist vigilantes 
spoke from his hospital bed yesterday to brand those who attacked him as animals and 
cowards.

The gang beat Harry McCartan, 23, from Poleglass in west Belfast, to a pulp, breaking 
his legs in several places. He was left nailed by his hands to a wooden stile, 
bleeding profusely from his eyes, ears and mouth in the early hours of Saturday.

His face was so badly cut and bruised that his father, also called Harry, only 
recognised him from a tattoo of his five-year-old daughter's name, Chloe, on his arm.

Loyalist sources said the attack was a reaction to car crime, but Mr McCartan 
senior, 55, condemned it as sectarian. His son wept when he saw newspaper photographs 
of his horrific injuries.

The victim was taken to hospital semi-conscious, with his hands still attached to bits 
of wood, and had to undergo a five-hour emergency operation. He is receiving 
injections of painkillers every four hours.

His family said it could be weeks before doctors would know whether he would regain 
full use of his hands.

Yesterday, struggling to speak through his pain, he said: Nobody should be treated 
like this. They are just cowards. I was on my own and it must have taken more than 
four people to do this. They're just animals.

Mr McCartan remembered little about his ordeal. He said he woke up in hospital with a 
terrible ache in his hands and knees and saw the blood running down his face.

I thought it was a dream, he said. Then I saw my father and brother and asked them 
what had happened.

An Ulster Defence Association source claimed that the attack was not orchestrated by 
the UDA but was carried out by loyalists in response to car crime in the area where he 
was found, the staunchly Protestant Seymour Hill area of Dunmurry, on the outskirts of 
south Belfast.

The victim admitted he had previously been beaten with hammers over joyriding 
allegations. But although he was released from prison a few weeks ago after serving 15 
months in connection with car theft, Mr McCartan senior believed his son was attacked 
this time because he was a Catholic.

He was getting his life back together, seeing the daughter he hadn't seen in months, 
and we think he was alone in his own car on the Stewartstown Road when he was 
attacked, he said.

May they burn in hell, added Sharon McCartan, 29, one of the victim's sisters.

Mr McCartan senior said the police came to his door just before 5am on Saturday.

When I got to the hospital he was that disfigured I couldn't make him out and I had 
to pull back the sheet to see the tattoo on his arm. I didn't even notice his hands at 
first because I had to go out and be sick.

This is because he is a Catholic, yet this is supposed to be a free country. If these 
animals are caught, they'll serve a couple of years in jail while my son suffers for 
the rest of his life.

Paramilitaries routinely carry out so-called punishment attacks within their own 
communities, and less commonly outside their communities, for anti-social behaviour, 
including car theft and drug dealing not authorised by them.

Victims are usually beaten, sometimes with nail-studded baseball bats, which Mr 
McCartan's attackers are thought to have used, or kneecapped - shot in the legs - the 
severity of the punishment reflecting the perceived seriousness of the offence.

Occasionally, a particularly vicious assault is inflicted as a warning to others, and 
crucifixion techniques have been used in previous incidents, but police said Mr 
McCartan's ordeal was brutal in the extreme.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

A HREF=http://www.ctrl.org/;www.ctrl.org/A
DECLARATION  DISCLAIMER
==
CTRL is a discussion  informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

Archives Available at:
http://peach.ease.lsoft.com/archives/ctrl.html
 A HREF=http://peach.ease.lsoft.com/archives/ctrl.html;Archives of
[EMAIL PROTECTED]/A


[CTRL] For your attention

2002-11-03 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited Observer site and thought you should 
see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited Observer site, go 
to http://www.observer.co.uk

US in denial as poverty rises
Next door to Yale, the bastion of privilege that turns out the land's leaders, lies a 
tent city of America's poor, huddled masses. Ed Vulliamy reports on the rise in 
inequality as the nation prepares to vote
Ed Vulliamy
Saturday November 02 2002
The Guardian


The north wind cuts cold and sudden across the historic green of New Haven. It blows 
through the 'tent city' where the homeless huddle. And it blows round the spires and 
quadrangles of Yale University, one of America's richest Ivy League colleges.

The contrast is stark: Charlene Johnson, three months pregnant, emerges from her 
bivouac, worrying about the winter that lies between her and her due date. And all 
around are Yale's stone walls, elegant colonial churches and smart people walking past 
boutiques and coffee shops, carrying their course books.

'You know what's underneath you?' challenges Rod Cleary, who was released from prison 
in Los Angeles after a conviction for gang fighting, found but lost a job in New 
Haven, and has now been evicted. 'I'll tell ya: bones. This green was a cemetery once; 
you're sitting on a pauper's grave. And, man, that's what it's going to be again if we 
ain't careful.'

Charlene fell behind with her rent in June and took a bribe of $200 to move out of her 
digs, so the landlord could hike up the price. 'It seemed like I had some money for 
once, and it was summer.' Her son Nikolas was billeted with a friend and Charlene 
started looking for a place with her boyfriend, Scott, hopefully before the cold set 
in. Without success - Scott was laid off on Wednesday from a construction firm. 'Not 
enough work,' he says. 'And once you're out, you're a speck of dirt on the ground, and 
they walk over you.'

New Haven's tent city was established after the authorities closed down a homeless 
overflow shelter a few weeks ago. At sundown yesterday it was to be cleared by the 
police, with Charlene, Scott, Rod and 150 others sent on their way into what promises 
to be a vicious winter.

New Haven is a metaphor for the America which on Tuesday elects its Senate and House 
of Representatives. It is the country's fourth poorest city, where the ghetto laps at 
the walls of a university worth $11 billion (#163;7bn) in tax-exempt endowments, 
educating America's next generation of rulers. A sign at the freeway turn-off 
advertises New Haven as the birthplace of President George Bush.

It is a city with the same infant mortality rate as Malaysia and a terrifying rate of 
deaths from Aids - one day care centre alone commemorated the loss of 600 clients at a 
memorial service on Wednesday. But it is located in America' richest state, 
Connecticut, which has, proportionally, more millionaires than any other.

This is the super-rich New York hinterland for those too wealthy even to feel the 
pinch on Wall Street. It is called the 'Zebra Coast', laid out in strips of 
black/white, black/white; poor/rich, poor/rich. And in New Haven the polarity is 
underpinned by the history of Yale University's engagement in the slave trade - 
currently being excavated by some of its own students.

'New Haven,' says the Rev David Lee of Varick Church in the city's northwestern 
ghetto, 'is a microcosm of America. It's the vicious cycle between rich and poor and 
the system of exploitation. The wealth is in your face all the time, something you can 
never aspire to. It's like being a kid in a candy store, being told you can look but 
you can't never have a lollipop.'

The mall downtown, on the 'wrong' side of the green, is a ghost mall; just a few 
'hoodrats' hanging around Cross Flava records and security guards to keep them in 
order. 'Folks who commute to work,' says the boy behind the counter, 'they spend where 
they live. And the people who live here don't have anything to spend.'

Statistics released last month by the government census bureau show that for the first 
time in 10 years the number of people caught in the poverty trap has suddenly 
increased. Unemployment is up from 4.2 per cent in 2000 to 5.7 per cent last year. 
While the middle class shrinks, the numbers living below the official poverty line of 
$18,104 a year for a family of four has shot up to 33 million - from 11.3 to 11.7 per 
cent. That's the first increase since 1992.

While President Bush's windfall tax breaks to the super-rich breezed through Congress 
(with Democratic help), the proposed rise in the minimum wage is frozen.

The proportion of children without health cover has increased from 63.8 per cent to 
67.1 per cent. The poverty rate for children in the US is worse than in 19 'rich' 
countries, according to a study by the University of Michigan.

Income statistics showed the first significant decline in 

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-11-02 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

alamaine spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Criminal records crisis deepens
Child protection checks on 300,000 care staff postponed
Alan Travis, home affairs editor
Friday November 01 2002
The Guardian


The crisis surrounding the criminal records bureau deepened last night when ministers 
were forced to announce that child protection checks on the background of more than 
300,000 care home and nursing home staff are to be postponed.

The Home Office said last night that without this emergency action hundreds of care 
homes would be forced to close because the CRB was unable to cope with the legal 
requirement to provide background checks by the specified deadline.

The government recognises the importance of criminal record checks but at the same 
time providers must not be prevented from operating, said Home Office minister Lord 
Falconer.

It also became clear yesterday that the government is likely to abandon its plans to 
make available a basic criminal record check from next summer for the 10 million 
people who change jobs every year.

It also seems increasingly likely that the future of the CRB's chief executive, 
Bernard Hardan, will be in doubt when an inquiry team headed by Patrick Carter 
delivers its verdict to the home secretary, David Blunkett, by the end of the year.

The number of weekly checks done by the Liverpool-based CRB has risen from 24,500 a 
week in August just before the crisis over teacher recruitment to 40,000 a week.

But application forms are still being sent to India to be saved on to computer disks 
and the process is taking an average of six weeks instead of the three weeks promised 
in the contract.

The CRB is dealing with 194,000 applications, with 86,000 already taking longer than 
the three weeks promised delivery time.

The project, which involves making greater use of police criminal records to ensure 
that those who work with children and vulnerable adults have no history of abuse, is a 
#163;940m private finance initiative joint venture between Capita and the Home Office.

The decision, announced yesterday, to suspend the legal requirement for 300,000 people 
to have a CRB check affects those who work in care homes, nurses' agencies, 
domiciliary care agencies, and school governors. They were agreed this week between Mr 
Blunkett, the health secretary, Alan Milburn, and the education secretary, Charles 
Clarke.

To ease the pressure the legal deadline for all existing staff working in care homes 
for adults to get CRB clearance is to be put back from March next year until the end 
of 2004, although all new recruits will have to get their checks done.

But in the case of nurses supplied by nurses' agencies and staff supplied by 
domiciliary care agencies to nursing homes, the legal requirement to get a CRB 
certificate showing they have a clean criminal record is to be abandoned altogether.

Instead they will be asked to make a personal declaration about whether or not they 
have any criminal convictions.

Care homes have to be able to continue to employ existing staff, and we believe that 
domiciliary care agencies and nurses' agencies should not be prevented from being able 
to place staff because they have not obtained checks, said Lord Falconer.

On top of this the health secretary has postponed the introduction of a special 
register designed to check those working with vulnerable adults - the protection of 
vulnerable adults list - because it involves applications to the CRB.

It has also been decided to drop for the time being the requirement on thousands of 
school governors to have a CRB check.

The depth of the crisis surrounding the CRB means that plans which were to be 
introduced next summer for every new job applicant to obtain a basic certificate 
showing whether or not they had a clean criminal record is also likely to be postponed 
indefinitely.

A Home Office spokesman said that this plan had been put on the back burner while 
checks for those working with children and vulnerable adults were sorted out.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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DECLARATION  DISCLAIMER
==
CTRL is a discussion  informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-11-02 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

alamaine spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Sharon tries to neutralise Netanyahu with job offer
Former Israeli prime minister unlikely to accept cabinet post in collapsing government
Chris McGreal in Jerusalem
Friday November 01 2002
The Guardian


Ariel Sharon sought to neutralise the single greatest threat to his chances of 
remaining Israel's prime minister yesterday by inviting his arch-rival and former 
premier, Binyamin Netanyahu, to join the cabinet as foreign minister.

The prime minister and the man with his eye on the post were expected to meet 
yesterday to discuss the offer, but sources in Mr Netanyahu's camp said he was not 
enthusiastic about joining a collapsing government.

The two men are the chief rivals for the nomination to be Likud party candidate for 
prime minister - a directly elected post in Israel - at the next general election. 
That could come within weeks if Mr Sharon is unable to put together a coalition in the 
knesset before a confidence vote on Monday.

The latest poll shows that support for Likud has surged since the last election two 
years ago, mostly because of Mr Sharon's crackdown on the Palestinians in response to 
the suicide bombings. Likud can expect to almost double its number of seats in the 
knesset, while Labour faces losing about a quarter of its members.

That in effect turns the Likud primary into a ballot to decide who will be Israel's 
next prime minister.

I think Sharon is trying to avoid a bloody leadership fight with Netanyahu, said 
Professor Gerald Steinberg, a political scientist at Bar-Ilan university. It could 
badly split Likud. Netanyahu has no interest in trying to prop up Sharon, but Sharon's 
card is that if Netanyahu says no he would be portrayed as someone who is abandoning 
his national responsibility.

Some of Mr Sharon's ministers are urging him to call an election immediately because 
he still holds a number of advantages over Mr Netanyahu, but they could fall away. The 
finance minister, Silvan Shalom, and two cabinet colleagues, Ruby Rivlin and Limor 
Livnat, believe a shaky coalition, marred by infighting and inevitable collapse, will 
damage the prime minister.

It is not certain that Sharon will beat Netanyahu today, Mr Raven told Israeli 
journalists. But it is certain that every day that goes by reduces Sharon's chances 
of victory.

There are also political dangers in seeking an alliance with the extreme right.

Mr Sharon is looking to a coalition with the National Union-Yisrael Beiteinu amalgam 
of parties to keep him in power. Complicating the issue is the fact that the leader, 
Avigdor Lieberman, is a close ally of Mr Netanyahu. The prime minister's allies fear 
that Mr Lieberman and his party could prove a Trojan horse if he joins the government 
only to trap Mr Sharon by setting up a confrontation over any number of issues dear to 
the right.

For instance, Mr Netanyahu favours expelling Yasser Arafat from the West Bank, while 
Mr Sharon has been dissuaded from doing so by the Americans.

The prime minister is much more trusted than Mr Netanyahu on the issue of the moment: 
security, particularly with war looming in Iraq. On the other hand, Mr Netanyahu is a 
superior political operator who has organised an effective group of campaigners within 
Likud that has already seized control of the party's crucial Jerusalem branches.

Netanyahu still has an unusual charisma with the party members that he has lost with 
the general public, said Professor Yaron Ezrahi, a political scientist at Hebrew 
university. Likud people are prone to be impressed by the appearance of strong 
rhetoric and Netanyahu is more extreme than Sharon because Netanyahu is great at 
tapping fear and hatred as political assets. That's not what Sharon does.

And then there is the conduct of the primaries themselves, which have been marred by 
irregularities in the past in both of Israel's major parties.

The internal processes are not particularly transparent or particularly democratic. 
There is a lot that goes on that no one knows about, Prof Steinberg said.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

A HREF=http://www.ctrl.org/;www.ctrl.org/A
DECLARATION  DISCLAIMER
==
CTRL is a discussion  informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-11-01 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

'Marxists are retards'
Recently unearthed documents reveal that Franco's psychiatrist carried out bizarre 
experiments on members of the International Brigade in 1930s Spain. His aim: to prove 
that leftwingers are mad. Giles Tremlett reports
Giles Tremlett
Thursday October 31 2002
The Guardian


For dictator General Francisco Franco's chief psychiatrist, Dr Antonio Vallejo Nagera, 
it must have seemed obvious. If the generalissimo and his fellow right-wing rebels in 
the Spanish civil war were crusaders for justice, God and the truth, then their 
leftwing opponents had to be mad, psychotic or at least congenitally subnormal.

At the end of the 1930s, Vallejo decided to prove exactly that. The solution, he 
decided, lay in an abandoned monastery at San Pedro de Cardena, near Burgos, which had 
become a makeshift jail for captured volunteers from the pro-republican International 
Brigades.

It was here, in 1938, that International Brigade members were subjected to a bizarre 
set of physical and psychological tests in one of the first systematic attempts to put 
psychiatry to the service of ideology. Sixty-four years later, the results of 
Vallejo's project to unravel the biopsyche of Marxist fanaticism have finally come 
to light.

Former prisoners at San Pedro de Cardena remember being subjected to up to 200 tests. 
They were quizzed on their sex lives, and had their heads and noses measured.

They made us strip and did all these measurements. We supposed they thought it would 
be useful if the fascists ever invaded Britain, says Bob Doyle, one of the few 
remaining survivors of a group of 75 British and Irish prisoners tested at the camp. 
Another, Carl Geiser, the senior ranking American in the jail and a former political 
commissar to the Abraham Lincoln Brigade, recalls: I was photographed with just a 
small cloth over my penis.

Two men dressed in civilian clothes went through a long list of questions in a small 
office before the prisoners were taken outside. It took them several days to survey 
some 200 British, Irish, American, Canadian, Portuguese and Latin American prisoners.

An assistant... called out the length, breadth, and depth of his skull, the distance 
between his eyes, the length of his nose, and described the skin colour, body type, 
wound scars and disability, Geiser recalled in his 1986 book, Prisoners of the Good 
Fight. Each prisoner was instructed to stand in front of a camera for a front and 
side view, and a close-up of the face. We were now 'scientifically' classified.

The results of Vallejo's tests were published in a military medical journal that 
languished in Spanish libraries until historian Ricard Vinyes unearthed them for his 
book, The Lost Children of Franco.

The results would be laughable, if Vallejo had not been a man of influence. At the 
time of the study, he was the Spanish army's chief psychologist. He went on to become 
Spain's most important psychiatrist, holding the country's first-ever university chair 
in the subject, writing dozens of books and taking part in international conferences 
until his death in 1960.

His conclusions ranged from the sublime to the sinister. The report claimed, for 
example, that 58%of English prisoners were single men with sexual experience outside 
prostitution, that 7% were recruited by charlatans in Hyde Park, that 17% had 
signed up in employment agencies. All (three) Welsh prisoners were alcoholics, he 
found.

A priori, it seems probable that psychopaths of all types would join the Marxist 
ranks, he reasoned before starting the project. Since Marxism goes together with 
social immorality... we presume those fanatics who fought with arms will show schizoid 
temperaments.

Little surprise, then, that he classified almost a third of the English prisoners as 
mental retards. Another third were deemed to be suffering degenerative mental 
illnesses that were turning them into schizoids, paranoids or psychopaths. Their fall 
into Marxism was, in turn, exacerbated by the fact that 29% were also considered 
social imbeciles.

Once more we see confirmed that social resentment, frustrated aspirations and envy 
are the sources of Marxism, he added. The persistence of the ideological attitude of 
the English Marxists is the result of their closed minds and lack of culture.

The results, predictably concluding that Marxists really were mad, tell us more about 
the mindset of those who, with Franco at the helm, would run Spain for the next 40 
years than about the British and other men at San Pedro de Cardena. They also 
reinforced the use of one of Franco's preferred political solutions for his opponents 
- the firing squad. Those who could not be saved were better dead.

Brigade members still alive today have been astonished to 

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-10-30 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

---
Note from Euphorian:

Cows, sheep, fish, juice, and NOW they're preying on their own!
---

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Hospital blunder leaves patients at risk of fatal brain disease
James Meikle, health correspondent
Tuesday October 29 2002
The Guardian


Twenty-nine patients at a hospital in the north-east of England will be told within 
the next 24 hours that they have been exposed to possible infection from a deadly 
brain disease.

They all underwent operations involving instruments that might previously have been 
used on a person being tested for CJD, a rare but incurable disease.

The Department of Health last night confirmed an appalling incident had taken place 
at Middlesbrough general hospital in which the hospital had failed to prevent 
avoidable exposure to such diseases.

Catastrophic errors in decontamination procedures and measures to ensure that 
equipment can be traced to their use in particular surgical procedures mean that 
health officials have little idea exactly which instruments might have been used in 
the operations that followed a brain operation on the CJD patient.

The full extent of the calamity only dawned on hospital staff when the diagnosis of 
the patient was confirmed. The South Tees NHS trust said last night it was urgently 
bringing forward plans to inform patients who might have been exposed.

The Department of Health said crystal clear guidance on decontamination procedures 
had been issued to the NHS in August 1999. Instruments used on any suspected case of 
CJD must be quarantined immediately after use, pending the confirmation of diagnosis.

All NHS trusts must adhere to this guidance to prevent avoidable and unnecessary 
exposure to these diseases. In this case, it appears that the trust concerned has 
failed to do so. As a result some patients may have been put at risk. This is an 
appalling incident which reinforces the need to strictly adhere to our guidance.

The original incident happened in July and Department of Health officials were given 
advice on how to handle the case at least a week ago, although the hospital said it 
only received this yesterday. The scale of the incident will alarm those who believe 
the government and medical establishment might have become complacent over the risk 
from CJD and its variant, the human form of BSE.

The Guardian understands that the hospital did not follow advice that equipment used 
on confirmed or suspected cases of any type of CJD should not be used again.

The instruments from the set used on the CJD case were apparently split between 
different sets of equipment after cleaning and decontamination. It is unclear exactly 
how traceable these were.

In cases where operations are carried out on patients whose CJD symptoms were not 
apparent to medical teams at the time of surgery, guidance is in place to protect 
public health. The aim is to enable officials and doctors to trace patients whose 
operations followed closely after.

In such cases the next six patients would normally be told of the potential risk. 
However, because the instruments in the Middlesbrough case appear to have been split 
between several sets of theatre equipment, nearly five times that number will be 
contacted.

The lapse at Middlesbrough is likely to alarm even those health officials and medical 
personnel who are sceptical about the necessity of precautionary measures introduced 
over the use of blood, tissues and instruments in the wake of the BSE/vCJD fiasco.

The South Tees trust last night said the CJD patient had a brain operation on July 19 
and the diagnosis was confirmed on August 8. The equipment was then withdrawn.

The trust had been working closely since then with the Department of Health's CJD 
surveillance unit to look at any possible risk to these patients, though it must be 
stressed it is extremely low.

The trust said it had been advised not to contact patients until further guidance was 
given. This was issued yesterday afternoon. The trust was now meeting every 
individual to fully explain their unfortu nate circumstances ... We appreciate the 
distress and concern this news may cause to these patients, their families and the 
public at large.

The incident calls into question government assurances that hospitals are responding 
effectively to the vCJD crisis. Individuals with human BSE have more potentially 
infective tissues than those with other forms of CJD. Ministers will now have to 
explain how procedures to protect the public seem to have gone wrong and reassure the 
public that this is an isolated incident.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

A HREF=http://www.ctrl.org/;www.ctrl.org/A
DECLARATION  DISCLAIMER
==
CTRL is a discussion  informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are 

[CTRL] For your attention

2002-10-29 Thread Alamaine Ratliff
-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

---
Note from Euphorian:

First the cows, then the sheep, next the fish, and lo! and behold!, the juice.

For those of you who don't speak English, a torch is a flashlight.

AER
---

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Inquiry called after power cut misery
Two days after storm, up to 65,000 homes without electricity and train services still 
subject to delays and cancellations
Helen Carter
Tuesday October 29 2002
The Guardian


Brian Wilson, the energy minister is to investigate the performance of energy 
suppliers after a million homes were left powerless following the weekend's storms.

Up to 65,000 homes were still without electricity yesterday, according to the Energy 
Association, with East Anglia and the west and east Midlands the worst hit.

Mr Wilson wants an immediate review as to how companies performed in restoring power. 
The industry watchdog, Energywatch, has criticised some suppliers for failing to keep 
customers informed.

In East Anglia 26,000 households were still without electricity yesterday afternoon as 
engineers from 24Seven continued to work to restore the supply. Candles and torches 
were scarce as people tried to find alternative sources of light and heat.

South Norfolk MP Richard Bacon described the company's name as a bit of a joke in the 
circumstances.

They seem to have done a rather poor job in dealing with this emergency, he said. 
People were left in the dark - literally and metaphorically.

Despite criticism that 24Seven's tree trimming programme was behind schedule, the 
company insisted it was not.

Richard Robinson, of 24Seven's parent company London Electricity Group, said: Some 
92% of our customers now have had electricity restored. We have 500 field staff 
working on the problem - including additional sup port from France and Ireland.

Although we are very sorry that some people are still without power, in 1987 this 
problem went on for three weeks. In outlying areas it can take between five and six 
hours to restore the supply.

He said it would be astronomically expensive to put the cables underground. We are 
doing as much as we can, he added. As some of the gusts were up to 95mph there is 
little doubt that the tree trimming programme would not have made much difference - 
trees would still have fallen.

He said the company had no regrets about its name, which suggests efficiency and 
accessibility. Our technical staff are available 24 hours a day, seven days a week, 
he added. Staff have been terrific, working in the wet and traipsing through ponds to 
restore power.

But customer Jojo Moyes, an author who lives with her two young children near Saffron 
Walden, Essex, was angered that her family were without power for more than 48 hours.

It is ridiculous to think that in this day and age the supplier is not able to 
restore electricity any quicker, she said. Our power went off at 9am on Sunday and 
at first we assumed it would be back on within five or six hours.

But before dark we decided to locate the candles and torches. It was a nightmare 
trying to feed two small children and put them to bed without power.

My youngest child has a cold so we had to bundle him up in the car, go to my mother's 
house and decamp   there for the night. We have no gas supply in the village so we are 
completely dependent on electricity. The hardware store has sold out of candles and 
torches.

We had to use tealights to light the house, but my 20-month-old son just wanted to 
stick his fingers into them. Luckily we have an Aga to cook with.

Our electricity supplier TXU Energi said the damage was a lot worse than in the 1987 
storms. It has made us realise how dependent we are on these companies.

We are now thinking of buying a generator as we wouldn't want to go through two 
nights like that again.

The power was finally restored yesterday morning.

A TXU Energi spokesman admitted it was a bad time for customers - but the priority had 
been to get it sorted out as quickly and safely as possible.



Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

A HREF=http://www.ctrl.org/;www.ctrl.org/A
DECLARATION  DISCLAIMER
==
CTRL is a discussion  informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.


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