Re: [Elecraft] KX3 Battery Life

2015-03-03 Thread Dominic Baines

Matt,

Excellent hint.

You'll find you will NOT need one of the after market or Elecraft 
heatsinks either unless already operating in 40'C.


72

Dom
M1KTA

On 02/03/15 19:53, Matt Maguire wrote:

If you use SSB, and power consumption is a concern, you’re better off running 
at 3W, since a more efficient output transformer winding is selected, reducing 
transmit current consumption.  For CW, you can run up to 5W in this 
power-saving mode. You can tell if the hi-Z winding is selected looking at the 
displayed power setting and checking for a dot “.” after the “W”.

--
73 de Matt VK2RQ

On 3 March 2015 at 4:55:53 am, David Ahrendts (davidahren...@me.com) wrote:

A quickie: wanna take it on a hike. Got my wire. Got the ATU. Charging up the 
batteries. Operating SSB QRP @ 5 watts (maybe less), how long would you expect 
the batteries to last? Operating CW same?

David A., KC0XT



David Ahrendts davidahren...@me.com




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Re: [Elecraft] K3: Any SSB user comments regarding the new synth?

2015-03-03 Thread Dave Olean

Fred
I bought a nifty up converter that converts everything from DC to 500 kHz up 
to 10 MHz and can listen to the low freqs on my K3 there. It is made by 
Jackson Harbor Press and has some mods made by Clifton Labs. There is a lot 
of info on the Clifton Labs website about using this kit.  It was really 
cheap in comparison to even a single Synthesizer board and there is no 
sensitivity roll off. I think I paid $14 and had to add a diecast box 
enclosure and a DC feedthru connector with two BNC jacks.  NAA is very 
strong as are a myriad of navigation beacons and a few low band broadcast 
stations from Europe and Africa. The big problem is man made noise from all 
sorts of consumer products. I use my 160 M beverages to receive.  You could 
also make up or buy an active antenna and maybe get more isolation from man 
made noise.  It would have to be matched as the normal input is low 
impedance. I think the low freq converter is a great amount of fun to play 
with. $14 is about what you pay for a good hamburger these days!!

Dave K1WHS
- Original Message - 
From: Fred Jensen k6...@foothill.net

To: Elecraft Reflector elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Tuesday, March 03, 2015 3:35 AM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3: Any SSB user comments regarding the new synth?


That is also my big reason for ordering, I like to play around down there 
as an SWL.  I'm 95%+ CW [really crummy hearing for SSB], I really like the 
current QSK, and I'm looking forward to seeing if I can tell any 
difference.  I'm sure I could have if I was younger. :-)


73,

Fred K6DGW
- Northern California Contest Club
- CU in the 50th Running of the Cal QSO Party 3-4 Oct 2015
- www.cqp.org

On 3/2/2015 7:19 PM, Harry Yingst via Elecraft wrote:


To me I thought it was worth it to get the extra range under 500 KC
since I've had an interest there since I was a kid. I would say if it
gives you something you want then it's worth it. As far as actually
hearing a difference, well that takes someone with a bit better ears
than me.

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Re: [Elecraft] K2 Filter settings

2015-03-03 Thread Don Wilhelm

Gareth,

Since you are using DM780, yes you can see the 100 Hz subcarrier.  I 
usually use the Spectrogram 'scope display and that subcarrier is there 
but it is a low amplitude and becomes lost in low frequency 'trash' 
like any 60 Hz noise in the computer soundcard and the zero frequency spur.


73,
Don W3FPR

On 3/3/2015 2:29 AM, M5KVK - Gareth wrote:

Thanks Don
Since sending that email, I'd come across Wayne's article on the mechanics of 
CAL FIL. That opened my eyes to something I'd read, but clearly not absorbed: 
i.e. when a modified BFO is saved, the K2 re-calculates the value of VCO needed 
to obtain the same AF tone as before. Although the audio moves moves when the 
BFO is adjusted, once the BFO is saved, the tone goes back to where it was (or 
within 20Hz anyway).

One thing though. Unless it's just my KSB2 filter, you can still see WWV's 
100Hz sub-carrier on DM780 when the filter skirts are set as you suggest. It's 
very low, but DM780 has a high dynamic range and the carrier is just visible.

Gareth, M5KVK
Sent from my iPad


On 3 Mar 2015, at 02:11, Don Wilhelm w3...@embarqmail.com wrote:

Gareth,

That is NOT correct.

You must do things in order and all will work out properly.
First, the 100 Hz WWV subcarrier should be outside the passband of the SSB 
filters, so it will have a very low amplitude.
It is better to use the alternating 500 and 600 Hz as well as the 'on the 
minute' tone at 1000Hz to determine the correct tuning of WWV.  The tone at 2 
minutes after the hour is 440Hz.

If your SSB OP1 (or FL1 if no KSB2) filter passbands are not properly aligned, 
do an initial alignment of the LSB and USB filters so the filter passband low 
frequency slope -5dB point is at 300 Hz (use Spectrogram to observe the 
passband position).

Once the SSB FL1 filter is adjusted, then receive WWV and use the Spectrogram 
(or other audio spectrum analyzer) to properly tune the WWV transmitted tones.  
Once tuned properly, lock the VFO to prevent moving the VFO knob.

With WWV properly tuned, set to CAL FCTR and alternate the internal counter 
probe between TP2 and TP1 while adjusting Control Board C22.  Since all WWV 
transmissions are on '000.000 kHz boundaries, all you need to do is observe the 
4 low order digits in the CAL FCTR display and you do not have to do the 
subtraction in every case.

Once C22 is properly adjusted, put the counter probe in TP1 and run CAL PLL.
When CAL PLL finishes, then go to CAL FIL.
Even though the FL1 passband has been previously set, you must still change the 
BFO settings.  Move them up one DAC count and back down to where they were 
before.
Then adjust the BFOs for SSB FL2 thru FL4.  I set the low frequency slope of 
FL2 at 350Hz, FL3 at 400Hz, and FL4 at 500Hz.
Adjust the BFOs for the CW filters (and RTTY filters if you have them enabled) 
to properly position the filter passbands.  If they were set correctly before, 
move them by one DAC step and back again - this is to force the BFO frequencies 
to be recorded into EEPROM with the current 4MHz reference frequency.

After those steps, re-check the WWV tuning.  It should be correct within 20 Hz. 
 The BFO DAC steps are approximately 20 Hz wide, so you may see a shift in the 
tuning by that amount.  If it is greater than 20 Hz, re-do the entire procedure 
from the beginning.

I do this procedure more than 3 times a week on K2 repairs, and it always works.

73,
Don W3FPR


On 3/2/2015 11:11 AM, Gareth - M5KVK wrote:
I realise this is close to becoming an obsession, but I really want to
understand what's going on.

Once I'd gone through my modified version of Wayne's process for adjusting
the VCO (i.e. adjusting the VFO to have the WWV 100Hz sub-carrier on
100Hz), I realised that this applied only to LSB FIL1. As soon as I
switched to FIL2, the sub-carrier moved and I needed to use CAL FIL to
adjust it back.

Also, if you want to move the position of the filter in the audio spectrum
(e.g. to change where the skirts are), and thus change the BFO; you need to
run Wayne's process again.

Is that right?

73, Gareth - M5KVK
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Help: 

Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros? (feature request?)

2015-03-03 Thread Cady, Fred
I don't know who first came up with this clever idea but here is the concept 
and an example:

The concept is this:
*   Program a macro, say MACRO 7, and assign it to a function key, say PF2, 
to perform the first of sequence of commands.  End the macro definition by 
assigning PF2 to the next macro command sequence, say MACRO 8.
*   Program MACRO 8 to do the second sequence of commands and end it by 
assigning PF2 to perform MACRO 7.
Here is how it would work to use PF2 to enter the Split mode using the 
dual-watch receiver with the first hold, and then to exit Split mode with the 
second hold of PF2.
*   Using the Utility, assign MACRO 7 to: 
SWT25;SWT25;FT0;SB1;UP7;MN110;SWT33;SWH26;MN255;
The first five enter dual-watch and QSY VFO A up 5.  The other commands assign 
MACRO 8 to PF2:
MN110;  Enter the MACRO x menu (equivalent to holding MENU and rotating VFO B 
to MACRO x).
SWT33;  Tap the 8 switch.  
SWH26;  Hold PF2.  (This assigns PF2 to the commands in MACRO 8.)
MN255;  Exit menu mode.
Now,
*   Assign MACRO 8 to: 
SWT25;SWT25;FT0;SB0;MN110;SWT32;SWH26;MN255;
SWT32;  Tap the 7 switch.
SWH26;  Hold PF2.  (This assigns PF2 to the commands stored in MACRO 7.)
Send the macros to the K3 using the K3 utility and then enter the MACRO 7 menu 
and hold PF2 to assign it to enter Split mode.  The next PF2 hold will take us 
out of Split.  Subsequent holds toggle back and forth.

Neato, eh?

Cheers,
Fred KE7X


 -Original Message-
 From: Elecraft [mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of
 Warren Merkel
 Sent: Tuesday, March 03, 2015 8:40 AM
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros?
 (feature request?)
 
 Wayne,
 
 *Q1*: Did you just say that macros can be self-modifying!  I haven't
 found the Write commands to do that yet.  Can you or any other really
 smart guys elaborate?
 
 For example, Let's say I'd like to create a toggle with a single macro.
 I would like it to do this without having an external application
 controlling things.  So, internal to the K3, a macro would perform one
 or more functions, then before exiting, would rewrite itself to unset
 what was just done.
 
 Using the sample macro from Table 2 in the Programmers Reference for
 AMP ON and let's just assign it to say, Macro 1
 
 In pseudo-code, I'd like it to run:
 
 MN019;MP001;MN255;PC065;DB65;DB77;DB80;DB32;DB79;DB78
 
 and then, before the macro finishes, I would like it to rewrite itself
 to:
 
 MN019;MP000;MN255;PC100;DB65;DB77;DB80;DB32;DB79;DB70;DB70
 
 Each time Macro 1 is executed, it toggles the Logic 1 output and alters
 the power output and displays AMP ON (or AMP OFF).One button thus
 becomes a toggle.  Press a button,  the external amp is enabled, and
 the drive is lowered for it.  Press it again, and the amp is disabled
 and drive is raised back.
 
 Seems like all I need is a macro command that allows a new macro string
 to be written, especially to the one running at the time :)
 You could also have one macro change other macros in this way.In
 effect, you would only be limited by your imagination and what you can
 get stored in 120 character pieces.   Hopefully we aren't limited in
 how
 many FLASH Write operations can be performed to the EEPROM.  (1 million
 or more maybe? )
 
 Since the K3 Utility obviously has the ability to write to the macro
 storage locations, would it be possible for macros to eat their own dog
 food too?
 
 If the macro language supports basic branching, I guess it could be
 done inline to the macro and not have to rewrite itself so...
 
 *Q2*: Is there a way to do IIF (or IF/ELSE) branching in a single
 macro?  (strictly a wishlist item)
 
 In other words:  IF (value) THEN (macro string) ELSE (another macro
 string)
 
 All this comes from my experience in making SCOM 7K controllers self
 modify it's macros to make wonderful things happen.
 
 Thanks!   This is about to become very interesting...
 
 KD4Z - Warren
 (K3 / P3 Kits scheduled to arrive this Monday)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 On 3/3/2015 8:48 AM, Harry Yingst via Elecraft wrote:
  10 ? How do I access Macros 8  9 ?
  Yes, I'm currently using as you cal them Reversable macros(one is
  using 5 macros, the other uses 2 macros)
 
 
 
From: Wayne Burdick n...@elecraft.com
   To: Harry Yingst hlyin...@yahoo.com
  Cc: Elecraft Reflector elecraft@mailman.qth.net
   Sent: Tuesday, March 3, 2015 12:22 AM
   Subject: Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros?
  (feature request?)
 
  Hi Harry,
 
  There are actually 10 programmable function switches. There's also a
 way to use a single programmable switch to do a reversible operation by
 creating a self-modifying macro.
 
  Wayne
 
  
  http://www.elecraft.com
 
 
 
  On Mar 2, 2015, at 7:31 PM, Harry Yingst via Elecraft
 elecraft@mailman.qth.net wrote:
 
  I would like to have more programmable macro slots:
  I'm already using 7 macros so I only have 1 left (unless I'm reading
  

Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros? (feature request?)

2015-03-03 Thread Warren Merkel
Wayne,

*Q1*: Did you just say that macros can be self-modifying!  I haven't
found the Write commands to do that yet.  Can you or any other really
smart guys elaborate?

For example, Let's say I'd like to create a toggle with a single macro. 
I would like it to do this without having an external application
controlling things.  So, internal to the K3, a macro would perform one
or more functions, then before exiting, would rewrite itself to unset
what was just done.

Using the sample macro from Table 2 in the Programmers Reference for
AMP ON and let's just assign it to say, Macro 1

In pseudo-code, I'd like it to run:

MN019;MP001;MN255;PC065;DB65;DB77;DB80;DB32;DB79;DB78

and then, before the macro finishes, I would like it to rewrite itself to:

MN019;MP000;MN255;PC100;DB65;DB77;DB80;DB32;DB79;DB70;DB70

Each time Macro 1 is executed, it toggles the Logic 1 output and alters
the power output and displays AMP ON (or AMP OFF).One button thus
becomes a toggle.  Press a button,  the external amp is enabled, and the
drive is lowered for it.  Press it again, and the amp is disabled and
drive is raised back.

Seems like all I need is a macro command that allows a new macro string
to be written, especially to the one running at the time :)
You could also have one macro change other macros in this way.In
effect, you would only be limited by your imagination and what you can
get stored in 120 character pieces.   Hopefully we aren't limited in how
many FLASH Write operations can be performed to the EEPROM.  (1 million
or more maybe? )

Since the K3 Utility obviously has the ability to write to the macro
storage locations, would it be possible for macros to eat their own dog
food too?

If the macro language supports basic branching, I guess it could be done
inline to the macro and not have to rewrite itself so...
   
*Q2*: Is there a way to do IIF (or IF/ELSE) branching in a single
macro?  (strictly a wishlist item)

In other words:  IF (value) THEN (macro string) ELSE (another macro
string)

All this comes from my experience in making SCOM 7K controllers self
modify it's macros to make wonderful things happen.

Thanks!   This is about to become very interesting...

KD4Z - Warren
(K3 / P3 Kits scheduled to arrive this Monday)






On 3/3/2015 8:48 AM, Harry Yingst via Elecraft wrote:
 10 ? How do I access Macros 8  9 ?
 Yes, I'm currently using as you cal them Reversable macros(one is using 5 
 macros, the other uses 2 macros)



   From: Wayne Burdick n...@elecraft.com
  To: Harry Yingst hlyin...@yahoo.com 
 Cc: Elecraft Reflector elecraft@mailman.qth.net 
  Sent: Tuesday, March 3, 2015 12:22 AM
  Subject: Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros? (feature 
 request?)

 Hi Harry,

 There are actually 10 programmable function switches. There's also a way to 
 use a single programmable switch to do a reversible operation by creating a 
 self-modifying macro.

 Wayne

 
 http://www.elecraft.com



 On Mar 2, 2015, at 7:31 PM, Harry Yingst via Elecraft 
 elecraft@mailman.qth.net wrote:

 I would like to have more programmable macro slots:
 I'm already using 7 macros so I only have 1 left (unless I'm reading it 
 wrong we only have 8 internal macros). Once you start using rotatable macros 
 they get used up pretty quickly

 I plan to add a Genovation Keypad but more Internal to the K3 macros would 
 be useful for rotatable macros.
 Is there a way to get more than 8?
 Thank you

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Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros? (feature request?)

2015-03-03 Thread Harry Yingst via Elecraft
Here is an example of a rotatable macro Everytime I Press the PF2button it 
changes frequency then tells the PF2 button to now use the next Macro

=== 
60 Meter Channels - Uses Macros 4-8 and Button PF2
 CH1 =5.330.5 , CH2 =5.346.5 , CH3 =5.357.0 , CH4 =5.371.5 , CH4 =5.403.5 
=== 
Macro 4  Label    = 60M CH1 Commands = 
FA5330500;MD2;MN110;SWT27;SWH47;SWT14;---
 Macro 5 Label    = 60M CH2 Commands = 
FA5346500;MD2;MN110;SWT29;SWH47;SWT14;---
 Macro 6 Label    = 60M CH3 Commands = 
FA5357000;MD2;MN110;SWT33;SWH47;SWT14;---
 Macro 7 Label    = 60M CH4 Commands = 
FA5371500;MD2;MN110;SWT34;SWH47;SWT14;---
 Macro 8 Label    = 60M CH5 Commands = 
FA5403500;MD2;MN110;SWT24;SWH47;SWT14;===
  From: Warren Merkel hullspee...@gmail.com
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net 
 Sent: Tuesday, March 3, 2015 10:40 AM
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros? (feature 
request?)
   
Wayne,

*Q1*: Did you just say that macros can be self-modifying!  I haven't
found the Write commands to do that yet.  Can you or any other really
smart guys elaborate?

For example, Let's say I'd like to create a toggle with a single macro. 
I would like it to do this without having an external application
controlling things.  So, internal to the K3, a macro would perform one
or more functions, then before exiting, would rewrite itself to unset
what was just done.

Using the sample macro from Table 2 in the Programmers Reference for
AMP ON and let's just assign it to say, Macro 1

In pseudo-code, I'd like it to run:

    MN019;MP001;MN255;PC065;DB65;DB77;DB80;DB32;DB79;DB78

and then, before the macro finishes, I would like it to rewrite itself to:

    MN019;MP000;MN255;PC100;DB65;DB77;DB80;DB32;DB79;DB70;DB70

Each time Macro 1 is executed, it toggles the Logic 1 output and alters
the power output and displays AMP ON (or AMP OFF).    One button thus
becomes a toggle.  Press a button,  the external amp is enabled, and the
drive is lowered for it.  Press it again, and the amp is disabled and
drive is raised back.

Seems like all I need is a macro command that allows a new macro string
to be written, especially to the one running at the time :)
You could also have one macro change other macros in this way.    In
effect, you would only be limited by your imagination and what you can
get stored in 120 character pieces.  Hopefully we aren't limited in how
many FLASH Write operations can be performed to the EEPROM.  (1 million
or more maybe? )

Since the K3 Utility obviously has the ability to write to the macro
storage locations, would it be possible for macros to eat their own dog
food too?

If the macro language supports basic branching, I guess it could be done
inline to the macro and not have to rewrite itself so...
  
    *Q2*: Is there a way to do IIF (or IF/ELSE) branching in a single
macro?  (strictly a wishlist item)

    In other words:  IF (value) THEN (macro string) ELSE (another macro
string)

All this comes from my experience in making SCOM 7K controllers self
modify it's macros to make wonderful things happen.

Thanks!  This is about to become very interesting...

KD4Z - Warren
(K3 / P3 Kits scheduled to arrive this Monday)






On 3/3/2015 8:48 AM, Harry Yingst via Elecraft wrote:
 10 ? How do I access Macros 8  9 ?
 Yes, I'm currently using as you cal them Reversable macros(one is using 5 
 macros, the other uses 2 macros)



      From: Wayne Burdick n...@elecraft.com
  To: Harry Yingst hlyin...@yahoo.com 
 Cc: Elecraft Reflector elecraft@mailman.qth.net 
  Sent: Tuesday, March 3, 2015 12:22 AM
  Subject: Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros? (feature 
request?)
    
 Hi Harry,

 There are actually 10 programmable function switches. There's also a way to 
 use a single programmable switch to do a reversible operation by creating a 
 self-modifying macro.

 Wayne

 
 http://www.elecraft.com



 On Mar 2, 2015, at 7:31 PM, Harry Yingst via Elecraft 
 elecraft@mailman.qth.net wrote:

 I would like to have more programmable macro slots:
 I'm already using 7 macros so I only have 1 left (unless I'm reading it 
 wrong we only have 8 internal macros). Once you start using rotatable macros 
 they get used up pretty quickly

 I plan to add a Genovation Keypad but more Internal to the K3 macros would 
 be useful for rotatable macros.
 Is there a way to get more than 8?
 Thank you

 __
 Elecraft 

Re: [Elecraft] Synthesizer Issue

2015-03-03 Thread Brendan Minish
Wayne,

This IS a big improvement for us Diversity users, particularly when
using diversity to keep track of a pile of callers in a contest pileup.

With the Old synths since the phase relationship between the 2 vfos
would shift after TX the positioning of callers in the Image would alter
after each transmit operation, with the new Synths this no longer
happens.

The already very good Diversity mode has gotten much better with this
upgrade. I'd also suggest that folks who didn't take to diversity before
might wish to give it a second try.
For Diversity reception the RX antenna needs to be different than the TX
antenna (E.g a vertical and a beam, or a doublet )  you don't need a
dedicated RX antenna, it just needs to have different characteristics
than the main antenna. Physical separation /or polarity differences
will also help.

For me, the price of the upgrade was worth it for the Diversity
improvements alone


73
Brendan EI6IZ

On Mon, 2015-03-02 at 18:21 -0800, Wayne Burdick wrote:
 Some users of the new synthesizer have also reported an improvement in the 
 way diversity mode sounds. This is due to a change in the way the receivers 
 are driven by the synths. 
 
 In diversity mode, as long as the main and sub crystal filter offsets are 
 matched, both receivers are driven by the main synth (the sub synth is not 
 used in this case). So, when the VFO is moved, the local oscillator phase 
 relationship remains stable between the main and sub receivers. 
 
 With the original synths, moving the VFO even a small amount causes both the 
 main and sub synths to be updated. Since they use separate LC oscillators, 
 the phase relationship will change. The two will remain phase-locked to the 
 reference, but the absolute value of the phase between the two synths will be 
 some value between 0 and 180 degrees.
 
 We'll add this to the FAQ.
 
 73,
 Wayne
 N6KR
  
 
 
 On Mar 2, 2015, at 6:10 PM, Walter Underwood wun...@wunderwood.org wrote:
 
  Start with the FAQ here: 
  http://www.elecraft.com/manual/KSYN3A%20FAQ-ver-C-2.pdf
  
  The original announcement on this list described it like this:
  
  The KSYN3A synthesizer module is a completely new design that improves on 
  the original KSYN3 in several ways:
  
  ULTRA-LOW PHASE NOISE
  The KSYN3A significantly improves the K3's already excellent RX and TX 
  phase noise at close carrier spacings. This in turn noticeably improves the 
  K3's top performing close spaced Rx dynamic range, yielding even better 
  weak signal detection in the presence of strong signals.
  
  FASTER CW BREAK-IN AND MORE ACCURATE CW ELEMENT TIMING
  
  EXCELLENT MECHANICAL STABILITY
  The KSYN3A is virtually immune to both physical vibration and magnetic 
  coupling, and operates over a very wide temperature range.
  
  600-METER COVERAGE
  The KSYN3A extends VFO tuning down to 100 kHz, with sensitivity gradually 
  falling off below 450 kHz. Transmit output is as high as 1.0 mW for use 
  with a suitable external amplifier. (Note: 600-m and below operation also 
  requires the KBPF3 and KXV3 options.)
  
  wunder
  K6WRU
  CM87wj
  http://observer.wunderwood.org/
  
  On Mar 2, 2015, at 6:02 PM, James D. (Jimmy) Walker, Jr. via Elecraft 
  elecraft@mailman.qth.net wrote:
  
  Can someone please give me a summary of this synthesizer issue or a useful 
  link so I can understand all this conversation about new boards. I have a 
  three year old K-3 and a one year old sub-receiver. Do I need these 
  boards? What would they do for me? An off-list reply is welcome since it 
  appears I’m the only one who doesn’t know what’s going on. Thanks.
  
  Jimmy, WA4ILO
  
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Help: 

Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros? (feature request?)

2015-03-03 Thread Harry Yingst via Elecraft
I think you are confusing what I'm looking for.
Yes I can program 10 buttons, but I'm looking for more thb 8 internal macros.If 
you go into the K3 menus you will find Function MACRO 1 - MACRO 8.
When you use rotatable macros you can use a single button to have it rotate 
through macros.
Example:
Press PF1 and it switches WWV on 5 MHz
Press PF1 Again and it switches to WWV on 10 Mhz
Press PF1 Again and it switches to WWV on 15 Mhz

Press PF1 Again and it switches to WWV on 20 Mhz

Press PF1 Again and it switches to WWV on 25 Mhz

Press PF1 Again and it switches Back to WWV on 5 Mhz 
... and repeat



  From: Vic Rosenthal 4X6GP/K2VCO k2vco@gmail.com
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net 
 Sent: Tuesday, March 3, 2015 9:10 AM
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros? (feature 
request?)
   
The first 8 are the tap and hold functions of the four message buttons,
M1 - M4. The last two are the hold functions of the RIT and XIT buttons
(PF1 and PF2).

On 3 Mar 2015 15:48, Harry Yingst via Elecraft wrote:
 10 ? How do I access Macros 8  9 ? Yes, I'm currently using as you
 cal them Reversable macros(one is using 5 macros, the other uses 2
 macros)



 From: Wayne Burdick n...@elecraft.com To: Harry Yingst
 hlyin...@yahoo.com Cc: Elecraft Reflector
 elecraft@mailman.qth.net Sent: Tuesday, March 3, 2015 12:22 AM
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros?
 (feature request?)

 Hi Harry,

 There are actually 10 programmable function switches. There's also a
 way to use a single programmable switch to do a reversible operation
 by creating a self-modifying macro.

 Wayne

  http://www.elecraft.com


-- 
73,
Vic, 4X6GP/K2VCO
Rehovot, Israel
http://www.qsl.net/k2vco/


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Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros? (feature request?)

2015-03-03 Thread Harry Yingst via Elecraft
This is the Key part  to use at the end of your Macros 
MN110;SWT12;SWH45;SWT14;That string is saying to go into the Menu Select a 
Macro (Macro 2 in this case) and write it to PF1

MN110 = Macro x (Selects Macro)
SWT11 = Tap 1
SWT12 = Tap 2
SWT13 = Tap 3
SWT24 = Tap 4
SWT27 = Tap 5
SWT29 = Tap 6
SWT33 = Tap 7
SWT34 = Tap 8
SWH45 = Hold PF1
SWH47 = Hold PF2
SWT14 = Tap Menu Button (Exits)


  From: Cady, Fred fc...@ece.montana.edu
 To: Warren Merkel hullspee...@gmail.com; elecraft@mailman.qth.net 
elecraft@mailman.qth.net 
 Sent: Tuesday, March 3, 2015 10:54 AM
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros? (feature 
request?)
   
I don't know who first came up with this clever idea but here is the concept 
and an example:

The concept is this:
*    Program a macro, say MACRO 7, and assign it to a function key, say PF2, to 
perform the first of sequence of commands.  End the macro definition by 
assigning PF2 to the next macro command sequence, say MACRO 8.
*    Program MACRO 8 to do the second sequence of commands and end it by 
assigning PF2 to perform MACRO 7.
Here is how it would work to use PF2 to enter the Split mode using the 
dual-watch receiver with the first hold, and then to exit Split mode with the 
second hold of PF2.
*    Using the Utility, assign MACRO 7 to: 
SWT25;SWT25;FT0;SB1;UP7;MN110;SWT33;SWH26;MN255;
The first five enter dual-watch and QSY VFO A up 5.  The other commands assign 
MACRO 8 to PF2:
MN110;    Enter the MACRO x menu (equivalent to holding MENU and rotating VFO B 
to MACRO x).
SWT33;    Tap the 8 switch.  
SWH26;    Hold PF2.  (This assigns PF2 to the commands in MACRO 8.)
MN255;    Exit menu mode.
Now,
*    Assign MACRO 8 to: 
SWT25;SWT25;FT0;SB0;MN110;SWT32;SWH26;MN255;
SWT32;    Tap the 7 switch.
SWH26;    Hold PF2.  (This assigns PF2 to the commands stored in MACRO 7.)
Send the macros to the K3 using the K3 utility and then enter the MACRO 7 menu 
and hold PF2 to assign it to enter Split mode.  The next PF2 hold will take us 
out of Split.  Subsequent holds toggle back and forth.

Neato, eh?

Cheers,
Fred KE7X


 -Original Message-
 From: Elecraft [mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of
 Warren Merkel
 Sent: Tuesday, March 03, 2015 8:40 AM
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros?
 (feature request?)
 
 Wayne,
 
 *Q1*: Did you just say that macros can be self-modifying!  I haven't
 found the Write commands to do that yet.  Can you or any other really
 smart guys elaborate?
 
 For example, Let's say I'd like to create a toggle with a single macro.
 I would like it to do this without having an external application
 controlling things.  So, internal to the K3, a macro would perform one
 or more functions, then before exiting, would rewrite itself to unset
 what was just done.
 
 Using the sample macro from Table 2 in the Programmers Reference for
 AMP ON and let's just assign it to say, Macro 1
 
 In pseudo-code, I'd like it to run:
 
    MN019;MP001;MN255;PC065;DB65;DB77;DB80;DB32;DB79;DB78
 
 and then, before the macro finishes, I would like it to rewrite itself
 to:
 
    MN019;MP000;MN255;PC100;DB65;DB77;DB80;DB32;DB79;DB70;DB70
 
 Each time Macro 1 is executed, it toggles the Logic 1 output and alters
 the power output and displays AMP ON (or AMP OFF).    One button thus
 becomes a toggle.  Press a button,  the external amp is enabled, and
 the drive is lowered for it.  Press it again, and the amp is disabled
 and drive is raised back.
 
 Seems like all I need is a macro command that allows a new macro string
 to be written, especially to the one running at the time :)
 You could also have one macro change other macros in this way.    In
 effect, you would only be limited by your imagination and what you can
 get stored in 120 character pieces.  Hopefully we aren't limited in
 how
 many FLASH Write operations can be performed to the EEPROM.  (1 million
 or more maybe? )
 
 Since the K3 Utility obviously has the ability to write to the macro
 storage locations, would it be possible for macros to eat their own dog
 food too?
 
 If the macro language supports basic branching, I guess it could be
 done inline to the macro and not have to rewrite itself so...
 
    *Q2*: Is there a way to do IIF (or IF/ELSE) branching in a single
 macro?  (strictly a wishlist item)
 
    In other words:  IF (value) THEN (macro string) ELSE (another macro
 string)
 
 All this comes from my experience in making SCOM 7K controllers self
 modify it's macros to make wonderful things happen.
 
 Thanks!  This is about to become very interesting...
 
 KD4Z - Warren
 (K3 / P3 Kits scheduled to arrive this Monday)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 On 3/3/2015 8:48 AM, Harry Yingst via Elecraft wrote:
  10 ? How do I access Macros 8  9 ?
  Yes, I'm currently using as you cal them Reversable macros(one is
  using 5 macros, the other uses 2 macros)
 
 
 
       From: Wayne Burdick n...@elecraft.com
   To: Harry Yingst 

Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros? (feature request?)

2015-03-03 Thread Rich - K1HTV
Seeing the request for self modifying macros, I thought I'd re-post these 
how-to documents that I posted on this reflector a number of years ago. 
Hopefully they will help you understand how to create your own macros which can 
be used to rotate between a series of parameter changes via a single PF1 or PF2 
key press. Have fun playing with them, without as many headaches that I had in 
learning how to get them to work.

73,
Rich - K1HTV

For those of you who want to play more with macros, here are four that I use to 
set up my K3 for USB, CW, DATA-A and RTTY. Parameters that are set up include 
mode, receiver bandwidth, audio input connector (Front Panel for microphone, 
rear Line-In jack for DATA-A modes), Mic Gain and Compression level for SSB, CW 
Speed, VFO lock for DATA-A modes like PSK31, JT65 and WSPR. You can add or 
change other parameters in the macros for the various modes as you see fit. 

Macros are created using the K3 Utility program on a computer connected to 
the K3 via one of its COM ports. 16 Macros can be save in the K3 Utility but 
only the first 8 macros can be uploaded to the K3. The macros can be tested 
using the K3 Utlity in real time. Once they have been uploaded to the eight 
K3 internal macro memory locations, they can be assigned to various keys. Each 
can be assigned to any of the M1-4 (Tap) keys, or M1-4 (Hold), or the PF1 or 
PF2 (Hold) keys. 

 ***NOTE***  

In the case below, 7 macros are created using the K3 Utility program.  The 
first 4 macros (associated with 4 different modes) are loaded into MACRO memory 
positions 1,2,3  4 and programmed into the PF1 key. The last 3 macros 
(associated with setting 3 different power levels) are loaded into MACRO memory 
positions 5, 6  7.

After they are loaded, when you HOLD the PF1 key the K3 will toggle between the 
USB, CW, DATA-A and RTTY modes. The 7 character mnemonic assigned to that mode 
wil flash briefly on the LCD screen. Wait for it to flash before HOLDing the 
PF1 button to toggle to the next mode.

In a similar manner, when you HOLD the PF2 key, the power K3 level will switch 
to one of three different power settings.
 
Mem  MacroLabel Macro Commands
--
#1   USB-PF1MD2;LK0;MN053;DN;DN;MG026;BW0250;CP020;MN110;SWT12;SWH45;SWT14;

Explanation of commands:
(Set mode to USB;Unlock VFO;Select the Front Panel mic jack(MN053;DN;DN);Set 
bandwidth to 2.5 KHz;Set Compression to 20;Set Macro#2 to be next one used; 
Menu exit).

***NOTE***
After switching to the USB mode on 40M, 80M or 160M with the PF1H key, don't 
forget to hold the MODE (ALT) key to change to the LSB mode for those bands.


#2  CW-PF1 MD3;LK0;BW0040;KS025;MN110;SWT13;SWH45;SWT14;

(Set mode to CW;Unlocks VFO;Set bandwidth to 400 Hz;Set CW mode to REV (I like 
to tune up into CW signals); Set Macro#3 to be the next one used;Menu exit)


#3  DTA-PF1MD6;DT0;MN053;UP;UP;BW0250;PC050;LK1;MN110;SWT24;SWH45;SWT14;
(Set mode to DATA Mode;Set to DATA-A mode;Select 'Line In' jack on rear of K3 
(MN053;UP;UP);Set Bandwidth to 2.5 KHz;Lock VFO;Set macro #4 to be the next one 
used; Menu exit)


#4  RTT-PF1MD6;DT2;MN053;DN;DN;BW0050;PC080;LK0;MN110;SWT11;SWH45;SWT14;
(Set mode to DATA;Set to FSK-D;Set bandwidth to 50 Hz;Unlock VFO;Set macro #1 
to be the next one used;Menu exit) The next 3 macros (5,6  7) use the PF2-HOLD 
key to toggle the K3 between three power levels, 10, 50  100 Watts.

MacroLabel Macro Commands
#5  10W-PF2PC010;MN110;SWT29;SWH47;SWT14;
#6  50W-PF2PC050;MN110;SWT33;SWH47;SWT14;
#7  100WPF2PC100;MN110;SWT27;SWH47;SWT14;

= = =
The following refers to the 4 mode macros and the sequence chosen to switch 
between each of them.

The # below is the number of the macro memory location in which to store the 
particular macro in the K3.  Since each macro command references a particular 
K3 memory to be used, do NOT change the K3 memories in which the macros are 
stored without making any necessary changes to the MN110;SWTnn; command.

The sequence that holding the PF1 key will follow can be changed by changing 
the SWTnn command for each mode. In the example below, by holding the PF1 key, 
the switching sequence is USB, CW, DATA-A, RTTY, then back to USB. The two 
macro commands used to set up the next mode called is the MN110 (MACRO) 
followed by the SWTnn (keypad number 1-4) corresponding to the four modes 
programmed into those keys).

Here is what is used for the sequence USB,CW,DATA-A,RTTY,USB :
USB Macro #1 #1, MN110;SWT12 = Use Macro #2 (CW) next
CW Macro #2, MN110;SWT13 = Use Macro #3 (DATA-A) next
DATA-A Macro #3, MN110;SWT24 = Use Macro #4 (RTTY) next
RTTY Macro #4, MN110;SWT11 = Use Macro #1 (USB) next 

Here is what is used for the sequence RTTY,DATA-A,CW,USB:
USB Macro #1 #1, MN110;SWT24 = Use Macro #4 (RTTY) next
RTTY Macro #4, MN110;SWT13 = Use Macro #3 (DATA-A) next
DATA-A Macro #3, MN110;SWT11 = Use Macro #1 (CW) next
CW Macro #2, MN110;SWT11 = Use Macro #1 (USB) next

Here is what 

Re: [Elecraft] Why Upgrade (Was: Re: New K3 Syn)

2015-03-03 Thread Barry Baines
Dave:

I believe we're pretty much in agreement on this...

 On Mar 3, 2015, at 1:51 AM, David Gilbert xda...@cis-broadband.com wrote:
 
 You need to research the concept of the time value of money.  As I said 
 before, if the benefit is useful to you now, by all means buy the upgrade 
 now.  If it isn't, it simply becomes a race between inflation and potential 
 increases in cost whether or not it makes any sense to do so.


Inflation and potential cost increases are indeed components of time value of 
money as well as what is the expected value of the radio in the future?  I did 
not use that phrase, but the concept of time value of money includes expected 
inflation/cost increases as well as the projected price for an item.  I also 
made the initial presumption that the widget would be purchased in any event 
in the next couple of years and installed in the radio;  I wasn't suggesting 
that the decision to purchase in of itself is the proper one to make. 

Please keep in mind that Time Value of Money basically states that a dollar 
today is worth more than a dollar tomorrow.  The longer the horizon, the less 
valuable future money is worth in today's environment;  that is why future 
earnings are discounted when estimating the value of the same dollar amount 
after taking into account any potential future income stream from interest or 
other revenue generator using those same funds.

In today's world where current interest rates are almost non-existent and there 
is the potential for future price increases, and assuming that the purchase 
decision has been definitely made (I'm going to buy this either today or next 
year) the time value of money concept suggests that if you have the funds, 
buy it now rather than later because of the likelihood that your dollar will 
buy you less in the future than today.

  Everything else you said is simply a rationalization.

EXACTLY!  Everyone implicitly or explicitly makes purchasing decisions based 
upon a variety of factors and considerations and we all attempt to organize 
(rationalize) potentially disparate information in a way that makes sense to 
us.  These may include:

1. Emotion.  I gotta have one of those! or The joy that I get from this is 
worth the price.
2. Utility.  The benefit in terms of how I use my radio will be enhanced by 
this widget by x%.
3. Cost/Benefit Analysis.  The cost of the widget is less than the perceived 
value of using this widget.
4. Future Value.  My equipment will be worth more to someone else if this 
widget is included.
5. Future Return.  When I sell my radio, the incremental revenue gained by 
including the widget will be greater than the cost of the widget or When I 
sell my radio, the incremental revenue by including the widget PLUS the value 
of the benefit of using the widget while I owned it is greater than the cost of 
the widget.  
6. Liquidity.  Can I afford to buy it now given other purchasing needs that 
may have a higher priority?
7. Alternative Choices.  I have only $xxx to spend on my amateur radio hobby.  
Is this the best way to use my dollars, or are there other products that will 
fill more important needs than this one?  

This last consideration notes the need to prioritize purchasing decisions. One 
definition of economics is roughly how allocation of scarce resources is done 
in a world of unlimited wants.  Our pocketbooks are not deep enough to cover 
all wants; everyone has to prioritize which wants are met based upon their 
own criteria.

Against these rationalizations is whether future reality meets our 
expectations.  Since no one can predict the future, we all make financial 
estimations based upon past experience, observing current conditions, making 
assumptions about the future, and perhaps hope. We're always taking bets 
that our ability to predict future outcomes will produce a better result than a 
different decision. 

So everyone will come to their own conclusions and there is no universal right 
answer.  My response below was simply meant to highlight one possible approach 
to the question you originally asked (Please explain the advantage of spending 
all that money now instead of potentially spending it several years from now 
when you might ... might ... want to sell the rig), taking into account both 
the cost of money as well as how we might view depreciation and relative 
value of a widget to the purchaser today and the future buyer in a couple of 
years.  I also noted that selling a rig has its own considerations and that 
Elecraft's process of product improvement may well allow the current owner to 
benefit from those enhancements and not sell the rig in order to gain the 
latest benefits in a different product.  In other words, generally speaking it 
is usually better to pay for incremental improvements in a rig that is already 
paid for than to sell it used (at a discount) and purchas
 e a replacement (new at full retail price) unless the new technology is such a 
game changer 

Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros? (feature request?)

2015-03-03 Thread Wayne Burdick
Understood. The limit is 8 for now, but looking at the EEPROM map, it appears 
that we could go to 16. I'll add this to the wish-list.

73,
Wayne
N6KR


On Mar 3, 2015, at 8:07 AM, Harry Yingst via Elecraft 
elecraft@mailman.qth.net wrote:

 I think you are confusing what I'm looking for.
 Yes I can program 10 buttons, but I'm looking for more thb 8 internal 
 macros.If you go into the K3 menus you will find Function MACRO 1 - MACRO 8.
 When you use rotatable macros you can use a single button to have it rotate 
 through macros.
 Example:
 Press PF1 and it switches WWV on 5 MHz
 Press PF1 Again and it switches to WWV on 10 Mhz
 Press PF1 Again and it switches to WWV on 15 Mhz
 
 Press PF1 Again and it switches to WWV on 20 Mhz
 
 Press PF1 Again and it switches to WWV on 25 Mhz
 
 Press PF1 Again and it switches Back to WWV on 5 Mhz 
 ... and repeat
 
 
 
  From: Vic Rosenthal 4X6GP/K2VCO k2vco@gmail.com
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net 
 Sent: Tuesday, March 3, 2015 9:10 AM
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros? (feature 
 request?)
 
 The first 8 are the tap and hold functions of the four message buttons,
 M1 - M4. The last two are the hold functions of the RIT and XIT buttons
 (PF1 and PF2).
 
 On 3 Mar 2015 15:48, Harry Yingst via Elecraft wrote:
 10 ? How do I access Macros 8  9 ? Yes, I'm currently using as you
 cal them Reversable macros(one is using 5 macros, the other uses 2
 macros)
 
 
 
 From: Wayne Burdick n...@elecraft.com To: Harry Yingst
 hlyin...@yahoo.com Cc: Elecraft Reflector
 elecraft@mailman.qth.net Sent: Tuesday, March 3, 2015 12:22 AM
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros?
 (feature request?)
 
 Hi Harry,
 
 There are actually 10 programmable function switches. There's also a
 way to use a single programmable switch to do a reversible operation
 by creating a self-modifying macro.
 
 Wayne
 
  http://www.elecraft.com
 
 
 -- 
 73,
 Vic, 4X6GP/K2VCO
 Rehovot, Israel
 http://www.qsl.net/k2vco/
 
 
 __
 Elecraft mailing list
 Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
 Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
 Post: mailto:Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 
 This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
 Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
 Message delivered to hlyin...@yahoo.com
 
 
 
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 Elecraft mailing list
 Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
 Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
 Post: mailto:Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 
 This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
 Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
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Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros? (feature request?)

2015-03-03 Thread Harry Yingst via Elecraft
Thank you



  From: Wayne Burdick n...@elecraft.com
 To: Harry Yingst hlyin...@yahoo.com 
Cc: Vic Rosenthal 4X6GP/K2VCO k2vco@gmail.com; elecraft@mailman.qth.net 
elecraft@mailman.qth.net 
 Sent: Tuesday, March 3, 2015 11:57 AM
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros? (feature 
request?)
   
Understood. The limit is 8 for now, but looking at the EEPROM map, it appears 
that we could go to 16. I'll add this to the wish-list.

73,
Wayne
N6KR


On Mar 3, 2015, at 8:07 AM, Harry Yingst via Elecraft 
elecraft@mailman.qth.net wrote:

 I think you are confusing what I'm looking for.
 Yes I can program 10 buttons, but I'm looking for more thb 8 internal 
 macros.If you go into the K3 menus you will find Function MACRO 1 - MACRO 8.
 When you use rotatable macros you can use a single button to have it rotate 
 through macros.
 Example:
 Press PF1 and it switches WWV on 5 MHz
 Press PF1 Again and it switches to WWV on 10 Mhz
 Press PF1 Again and it switches to WWV on 15 Mhz
 
 Press PF1 Again and it switches to WWV on 20 Mhz
 
 Press PF1 Again and it switches to WWV on 25 Mhz
 
 Press PF1 Again and it switches Back to WWV on 5 Mhz 
 ... and repeat
 
 
 
      From: Vic Rosenthal 4X6GP/K2VCO k2vco@gmail.com
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net 
 Sent: Tuesday, March 3, 2015 9:10 AM
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros? (feature 
 request?)
 
 The first 8 are the tap and hold functions of the four message buttons,
 M1 - M4. The last two are the hold functions of the RIT and XIT buttons
 (PF1 and PF2).
 
 On 3 Mar 2015 15:48, Harry Yingst via Elecraft wrote:
 10 ? How do I access Macros 8  9 ? Yes, I'm currently using as you
 cal them Reversable macros(one is using 5 macros, the other uses 2
 macros)
 
 
 
 From: Wayne Burdick n...@elecraft.com To: Harry Yingst
 hlyin...@yahoo.com Cc: Elecraft Reflector
 elecraft@mailman.qth.net Sent: Tuesday, March 3, 2015 12:22 AM
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros?
 (feature request?)
 
 Hi Harry,
 
 There are actually 10 programmable function switches. There's also a
 way to use a single programmable switch to do a reversible operation
 by creating a self-modifying macro.
 
 Wayne
 
  http://www.elecraft.com
 
 
 -- 
 73,
 Vic, 4X6GP/K2VCO
 Rehovot, Israel
 http://www.qsl.net/k2vco/
 
 
 __
 Elecraft mailing list
 Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
 Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
 Post: mailto:Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 
 This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
 Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
 Message delivered to hlyin...@yahoo.com
 
 
 
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Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros? (feature request?)

2015-03-03 Thread Wayne Burdick
Rich,

Thanks for re-posting this info. 

Note that some of the commands embedded in your macros may not be needed since 
they are already remembered on a per-mode basis. For example, once you've 
selected CW REV on a given band, it will always be CW REV until you change it. 
There are other cases as well, left as an exercise for the the reader :)

73,
Wayne
N6KR


On Mar 3, 2015, at 8:30 AM, Rich - K1HTV k1...@comcast.net wrote:

 Seeing the request for self modifying macros, I thought I'd re-post these 
 how-to documents that I posted on this reflector a number of years ago. 
 Hopefully they will help you understand how to create your own macros which 
 can be used to rotate between a series of parameter changes via a single PF1 
 or PF2 key press. Have fun playing with them, without as many headaches that 
 I had in learning how to get them to work.
 
 73,
 Rich - K1HTV
 
 For those of you who want to play more with macros, here are four that I use 
 to set up my K3 for USB, CW, DATA-A and RTTY. Parameters that are set up 
 include mode, receiver bandwidth, audio input connector (Front Panel for 
 microphone, rear Line-In jack for DATA-A modes), Mic Gain and Compression 
 level for SSB, CW Speed, VFO lock for DATA-A modes like PSK31, JT65 and WSPR. 
 You can add or change other parameters in the macros for the various modes as 
 you see fit. 
 
 Macros are created using the K3 Utility program on a computer connected to 
 the K3 via one of its COM ports. 16 Macros can be save in the K3 Utility 
 but only the first 8 macros can be uploaded to the K3. The macros can be 
 tested using the K3 Utlity in real time. Once they have been uploaded to 
 the eight K3 internal macro memory locations, they can be assigned to various 
 keys. Each can be assigned to any of the M1-4 (Tap) keys, or M1-4 (Hold), or 
 the PF1 or PF2 (Hold) keys. 
 
 ***NOTE***  
 
 In the case below, 7 macros are created using the K3 Utility program.  The 
 first 4 macros (associated with 4 different modes) are loaded into MACRO 
 memory positions 1,2,3  4 and programmed into the PF1 key. The last 3 macros 
 (associated with setting 3 different power levels) are loaded into MACRO 
 memory positions 5, 6  7.
 
 After they are loaded, when you HOLD the PF1 key the K3 will toggle between 
 the USB, CW, DATA-A and RTTY modes. The 7 character mnemonic assigned to that 
 mode wil flash briefly on the LCD screen. Wait for it to flash before HOLDing 
 the PF1 button to toggle to the next mode.
 
 In a similar manner, when you HOLD the PF2 key, the power K3 level will 
 switch to one of three different power settings.
 
 Mem  MacroLabel Macro Commands
 --
 #1   USB-PF1
 MD2;LK0;MN053;DN;DN;MG026;BW0250;CP020;MN110;SWT12;SWH45;SWT14;
 
 Explanation of commands:
 (Set mode to USB;Unlock VFO;Select the Front Panel mic jack(MN053;DN;DN);Set 
 bandwidth to 2.5 KHz;Set Compression to 20;Set Macro#2 to be next one used; 
 Menu exit).
 
 ***NOTE***
 After switching to the USB mode on 40M, 80M or 160M with the PF1H key, don't 
 forget to hold the MODE (ALT) key to change to the LSB mode for those bands.
 
 
 #2  CW-PF1 MD3;LK0;BW0040;KS025;MN110;SWT13;SWH45;SWT14;
 
 (Set mode to CW;Unlocks VFO;Set bandwidth to 400 Hz;Set CW mode to REV (I 
 like to tune up into CW signals); Set Macro#3 to be the next one used;Menu 
 exit)
 
 
 #3  DTA-PF1MD6;DT0;MN053;UP;UP;BW0250;PC050;LK1;MN110;SWT24;SWH45;SWT14;
 (Set mode to DATA Mode;Set to DATA-A mode;Select 'Line In' jack on rear of K3 
 (MN053;UP;UP);Set Bandwidth to 2.5 KHz;Lock VFO;Set macro #4 to be the next 
 one used; Menu exit)
 
 
 #4  RTT-PF1MD6;DT2;MN053;DN;DN;BW0050;PC080;LK0;MN110;SWT11;SWH45;SWT14;
 (Set mode to DATA;Set to FSK-D;Set bandwidth to 50 Hz;Unlock VFO;Set macro #1 
 to be the next one used;Menu exit) The next 3 macros (5,6  7) use the 
 PF2-HOLD key to toggle the K3 between three power levels, 10, 50  100 Watts.
 
MacroLabel Macro Commands
 #5  10W-PF2PC010;MN110;SWT29;SWH47;SWT14;
 #6  50W-PF2PC050;MN110;SWT33;SWH47;SWT14;
 #7  100WPF2PC100;MN110;SWT27;SWH47;SWT14;
 
 = = =
 The following refers to the 4 mode macros and the sequence chosen to switch 
 between each of them.
 
 The # below is the number of the macro memory location in which to store 
 the particular macro in the K3.  Since each macro command references a 
 particular K3 memory to be used, do NOT change the K3 memories in which the 
 macros are stored without making any necessary changes to the MN110;SWTnn; 
 command.
 
 The sequence that holding the PF1 key will follow can be changed by changing 
 the SWTnn command for each mode. In the example below, by holding the PF1 
 key, the switching sequence is USB, CW, DATA-A, RTTY, then back to USB. The 
 two macro commands used to set up the next mode called is the MN110 (MACRO) 
 followed by the SWTnn (keypad number 1-4) corresponding to the four modes 
 programmed into those keys).
 
 Here is what is used for the 

Re: [Elecraft] K3: Any SSB user comments regarding the new synth?

2015-03-03 Thread Edward R Cole

Dave,

I guess if you only want to receive that is a good choice.  The new 
SYNTH enables both Tx and Rx at below 490-KHz (current synth will 
work down to 490).  For those interested in operating on 472-478 MHz 
the K3+(new)SYNTH makes this possible (with the addition of an 
experimental license from the FCC).


I will get the new synth when I have the funds (cost is x2 as I have the KRX3).

Early on air reports look good for general use and extension to the 
new 630 meter band is a real plus!


73, Ed - KL7UW
Re: TEST mode - I stand corrected by Eric (NO3M).  I do use CONFIG: 
KVX3 = TEST for operating on 600m (bad memory).


From: Dave Olean k1...@metrocast.net
To: k6...@foothill.net, Elecraft Reflector
elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3: Any SSB user comments regarding the new
synth?
Message-ID: 6725D475BF234EEF9939F6217DFBD96D@t30ce0d73e1b34
Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed; charset=iso-8859-1;
reply-type=response

Fred
I bought a nifty up converter that converts everything from DC to 500 kHz up
to 10 MHz and can listen to the low freqs on my K3 there. It is made by
Jackson Harbor Press and has some mods made by Clifton Labs. There is a lot
of info on the Clifton Labs website about using this kit.  It was really
cheap in comparison to even a single Synthesizer board and there is no
sensitivity roll off. I think I paid $14 and had to add a diecast box
enclosure and a DC feedthru connector with two BNC jacks.  NAA is very
strong as are a myriad of navigation beacons and a few low band broadcast
stations from Europe and Africa. The big problem is man made noise from all
sorts of consumer products. I use my 160 M beverages to receive.  You could
also make up or buy an active antenna and maybe get more isolation from man
made noise.  It would have to be matched as the normal input is low
impedance. I think the low freq converter is a great amount of fun to play
with. $14 is about what you pay for a good hamburger these days!!
Dave K1WHS



73, Ed - KL7UW
http://www.kl7uw.com
Kits made by KL7UW
Dubus Mag business:
dubus...@gmail.com

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Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros? (feature request?)

2015-03-03 Thread Rick Prather
Harry,

That is a great concept for making Macros.  But, I think you can save 5
macro locations by using the * tag in your memories.

What I have done is program memory #60-64 with the 60 meter frequencies.
Then you tag each one with the *. This means each time you select any one
of them as you move the tuning knob you will step through all 5 in a loop.

Rick
K6LE

On Tue, Mar 3, 2015 at 7:58 AM, Harry Yingst via Elecraft 
elecraft@mailman.qth.net wrote:

 Here is an example of a rotatable macro Everytime I Press the PF2button it
 changes frequency then tells the PF2 button to now use the next Macro

 ===
  60
 Meter Channels - Uses Macros 4-8 and Button PF2
  CH1 =5.330.5 , CH2 =5.346.5 , CH3 =5.357.0 , CH4 =5.371.5 , CH4
 =5.403.5 
 ===
  Macro
 4  Label= 60M CH1 Commands =
 FA5330500;MD2;MN110;SWT27;SWH47;SWT14;---
  Macro
 5 Label= 60M CH2 Commands =
 FA5346500;MD2;MN110;SWT29;SWH47;SWT14;---
  Macro
 6 Label= 60M CH3 Commands =
 FA5357000;MD2;MN110;SWT33;SWH47;SWT14;---
  Macro
 7 Label= 60M CH4 Commands =
 FA5371500;MD2;MN110;SWT34;SWH47;SWT14;---
  Macro
 8 Label= 60M CH5 Commands =
 FA5403500;MD2;MN110;SWT24;SWH47;SWT14;===
   From: Warren Merkel hullspee...@gmail.com
  To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
  Sent: Tuesday, March 3, 2015 10:40 AM
  Subject: Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros? (feature
 request?)

 Wayne,

 *Q1*: Did you just say that macros can be self-modifying!  I haven't
 found the Write commands to do that yet.  Can you or any other really
 smart guys elaborate?

 For example, Let's say I'd like to create a toggle with a single macro.
 I would like it to do this without having an external application
 controlling things.  So, internal to the K3, a macro would perform one
 or more functions, then before exiting, would rewrite itself to unset
 what was just done.

 Using the sample macro from Table 2 in the Programmers Reference for
 AMP ON and let's just assign it to say, Macro 1

 In pseudo-code, I'd like it to run:

 MN019;MP001;MN255;PC065;DB65;DB77;DB80;DB32;DB79;DB78

 and then, before the macro finishes, I would like it to rewrite itself to:

 MN019;MP000;MN255;PC100;DB65;DB77;DB80;DB32;DB79;DB70;DB70

 Each time Macro 1 is executed, it toggles the Logic 1 output and alters
 the power output and displays AMP ON (or AMP OFF).One button thus
 becomes a toggle.  Press a button,  the external amp is enabled, and the
 drive is lowered for it.  Press it again, and the amp is disabled and
 drive is raised back.

 Seems like all I need is a macro command that allows a new macro string
 to be written, especially to the one running at the time :)
 You could also have one macro change other macros in this way.In
 effect, you would only be limited by your imagination and what you can
 get stored in 120 character pieces.  Hopefully we aren't limited in how
 many FLASH Write operations can be performed to the EEPROM.  (1 million
 or more maybe? )

 Since the K3 Utility obviously has the ability to write to the macro
 storage locations, would it be possible for macros to eat their own dog
 food too?

 If the macro language supports basic branching, I guess it could be done
 inline to the macro and not have to rewrite itself so...

 *Q2*: Is there a way to do IIF (or IF/ELSE) branching in a single
 macro?  (strictly a wishlist item)

 In other words:  IF (value) THEN (macro string) ELSE (another macro
 string)

 All this comes from my experience in making SCOM 7K controllers self
 modify it's macros to make wonderful things happen.

 Thanks!  This is about to become very interesting...

 KD4Z - Warren
 (K3 / P3 Kits scheduled to arrive this Monday)






 On 3/3/2015 8:48 AM, Harry Yingst via Elecraft wrote:
  10 ? How do I access Macros 8  9 ?
  Yes, I'm currently using as you cal them Reversable macros(one is
 using 5 macros, the other uses 2 macros)
 
 
 
   From: Wayne Burdick n...@elecraft.com
   To: Harry Yingst hlyin...@yahoo.com
  Cc: Elecraft Reflector elecraft@mailman.qth.net
   Sent: Tuesday, March 3, 2015 12:22 AM
   Subject: Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros?
 (feature request?)
 
  Hi Harry,
 
  There are actually 10 programmable function switches. There's also a way
 to use a single programmable switch to do a reversible operation by
 creating a self-modifying macro.
 
  Wayne
 
  
  http://www.elecraft.com
 
 
 
  On Mar 2, 2015, at 7:31 PM, 

Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros? (feature request?)

2015-03-03 Thread Harry Yingst via Elecraft
Yes that would work but I'm planning on adding a Genovation keypad so a Macro 
works better for me
  From: Rick Prather k...@mac.com
 To: Harry Yingst hlyin...@yahoo.com 
Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net elecraft@mailman.qth.net 
 Sent: Tuesday, March 3, 2015 12:28 PM
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros? (feature 
request?)
   
Harry,
That is a great concept for making Macros.  But, I think you can save 5 macro 
locations by using the * tag in your memories.
What I have done is program memory #60-64 with the 60 meter frequencies.  Then 
you tag each one with the *. This means each time you select any one of them 
as you move the tuning knob you will step through all 5 in a loop.
RickK6LE


On Tue, Mar 3, 2015 at 7:58 AM, Harry Yingst via Elecraft 
elecraft@mailman.qth.net wrote:

Here is an example of a rotatable macro Everytime I Press the PF2button it 
changes frequency then tells the PF2 button to now use the next Macro

=== 
60 Meter Channels - Uses Macros 4-8 and Button PF2
 CH1 =5.330.5 , CH2 =5.346.5 , CH3 =5.357.0 , CH4 =5.371.5 , CH4 =5.403.5 
=== 
Macro 4  Label    = 60M CH1 Commands = 
FA5330500;MD2;MN110;SWT27;SWH47;SWT14;---
 Macro 5 Label    = 60M CH2 Commands = 
FA5346500;MD2;MN110;SWT29;SWH47;SWT14;---
 Macro 6 Label    = 60M CH3 Commands = 
FA5357000;MD2;MN110;SWT33;SWH47;SWT14;---
 Macro 7 Label    = 60M CH4 Commands = 
FA5371500;MD2;MN110;SWT34;SWH47;SWT14;---
 Macro 8 Label    = 60M CH5 Commands = 
FA5403500;MD2;MN110;SWT24;SWH47;SWT14;===
      From: Warren Merkel hullspee...@gmail.com
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Sent: Tuesday, March 3, 2015 10:40 AM
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros? (feature 
request?)

Wayne,

*Q1*: Did you just say that macros can be self-modifying!  I haven't
found the Write commands to do that yet.  Can you or any other really
smart guys elaborate?

For example, Let's say I'd like to create a toggle with a single macro.
I would like it to do this without having an external application
controlling things.  So, internal to the K3, a macro would perform one
or more functions, then before exiting, would rewrite itself to unset
what was just done.

Using the sample macro from Table 2 in the Programmers Reference for
AMP ON and let's just assign it to say, Macro 1

In pseudo-code, I'd like it to run:

    MN019;MP001;MN255;PC065;DB65;DB77;DB80;DB32;DB79;DB78

and then, before the macro finishes, I would like it to rewrite itself to:

    MN019;MP000;MN255;PC100;DB65;DB77;DB80;DB32;DB79;DB70;DB70

Each time Macro 1 is executed, it toggles the Logic 1 output and alters
the power output and displays AMP ON (or AMP OFF).    One button thus
becomes a toggle.  Press a button,  the external amp is enabled, and the
drive is lowered for it.  Press it again, and the amp is disabled and
drive is raised back.

Seems like all I need is a macro command that allows a new macro string
to be written, especially to the one running at the time :)
You could also have one macro change other macros in this way.    In
effect, you would only be limited by your imagination and what you can
get stored in 120 character pieces.  Hopefully we aren't limited in how
many FLASH Write operations can be performed to the EEPROM.  (1 million
or more maybe? )

Since the K3 Utility obviously has the ability to write to the macro
storage locations, would it be possible for macros to eat their own dog
food too?

If the macro language supports basic branching, I guess it could be done
inline to the macro and not have to rewrite itself so...
 
    *Q2*: Is there a way to do IIF (or IF/ELSE) branching in a single
macro?  (strictly a wishlist item)

    In other words:  IF (value) THEN (macro string) ELSE (another macro
string)

All this comes from my experience in making SCOM 7K controllers self
modify it's macros to make wonderful things happen.

Thanks!  This is about to become very interesting...

KD4Z - Warren
(K3 / P3 Kits scheduled to arrive this Monday)






On 3/3/2015 8:48 AM, Harry Yingst via Elecraft wrote:
 10 ? How do I access Macros 8  9 ?
 Yes, I'm currently using as you cal them Reversable macros(one is using 5 
 macros, the other uses 2 macros)



      From: Wayne Burdick n...@elecraft.com
  To: Harry Yingst hlyin...@yahoo.com
 Cc: Elecraft Reflector elecraft@mailman.qth.net
  Sent: Tuesday, March 3, 2015 12:22 AM
  Subject: Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros? (feature 

Re: [Elecraft] Synthesizer Issue

2015-03-03 Thread David Anderson
Wayne,

For folks that were using the two receivers for VHF EME polarity diversity 
reception over a wide bandwidth with MAP65 software, where they would have gain 
and phase matched preamps this must be an improvement for them. 

I think it was not generally understood that the absolute value of the phase 
relationship of the receivers would change as the VFO was moved. The only 
person I know that is currently using his K3 for doing this is Ed KL7UW, so he 
may be interested in this.

73

David Anderson GM4JJJ 

 On 3 Mar 2015, at 02:21, Wayne Burdick n...@elecraft.com wrote:
 
 Some users of the new synthesizer have also reported an improvement in the 
 way diversity mode sounds. This is due to a change in the way the receivers 
 are driven by the synths. 
 
 In diversity mode, as long as the main and sub crystal filter offsets are 
 matched, both receivers are driven by the main synth (the sub synth is not 
 used in this case). So, when the VFO is moved, the local oscillator phase 
 relationship remains stable between the main and sub receivers. 
 
 With the original synths, moving the VFO even a small amount causes both the 
 main and sub synths to be updated. Since they use separate LC oscillators, 
 the phase relationship will change. The two will remain phase-locked to the 
 reference, but the absolute value of the phase between the two synths will be 
 some value between 0 and 180 degrees.
 
 We'll add this to the FAQ.
 
 73,
 Wayne
 N6KR
 
 
 
 On Mar 2, 2015, at 6:10 PM, Walter Underwood wun...@wunderwood.org wrote:
 
 Start with the FAQ here: 
 http://www.elecraft.com/manual/KSYN3A%20FAQ-ver-C-2.pdf
 
 The original announcement on this list described it like this:
 
 The KSYN3A synthesizer module is a completely new design that improves on 
 the original KSYN3 in several ways:
 
 ULTRA-LOW PHASE NOISE
 The KSYN3A significantly improves the K3's already excellent RX and TX phase 
 noise at close carrier spacings. This in turn noticeably improves the K3's 
 top performing close spaced Rx dynamic range, yielding even better weak 
 signal detection in the presence of strong signals.
 
 FASTER CW BREAK-IN AND MORE ACCURATE CW ELEMENT TIMING
 
 EXCELLENT MECHANICAL STABILITY
 The KSYN3A is virtually immune to both physical vibration and magnetic 
 coupling, and operates over a very wide temperature range.
 
 600-METER COVERAGE
 The KSYN3A extends VFO tuning down to 100 kHz, with sensitivity gradually 
 falling off below 450 kHz. Transmit output is as high as 1.0 mW for use with 
 a suitable external amplifier. (Note: 600-m and below operation also 
 requires the KBPF3 and KXV3 options.)
 
 wunder
 K6WRU
 CM87wj
 http://observer.wunderwood.org/
 
 On Mar 2, 2015, at 6:02 PM, James D. (Jimmy) Walker, Jr. via Elecraft 
 elecraft@mailman.qth.net wrote:
 
 Can someone please give me a summary of this synthesizer issue or a useful 
 link so I can understand all this conversation about new boards. I have a 
 three year old K-3 and a one year old sub-receiver. Do I need these boards? 
 What would they do for me? An off-list reply is welcome since it appears 
 I’m the only one who doesn’t know what’s going on. Thanks.
 
 Jimmy, WA4ILO
 
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[Elecraft] I/Q

2015-03-03 Thread Rstafford12
I am having trouble with I/Q modulation. 
1) Do the I and Q components have a frequency, or are they just amplitudes. I 
would suspect the former.
2) How is the change in the phase difference for the I and Q symbols, compared 
to the reference frequency (carrier?)  determined? I believe I understand the 
math, but I don’t believe this is a Faraday statement that what you can 
see/sense can correspond to a physical model, but beyond that math has to do.
Sorry if the is too basic, but I am really trying to understand my KX3 and PX3.
Richard
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[Elecraft] Order status query goes unanswered

2015-03-03 Thread Wes (N7WS)

Does sal...@elecraft.com not work?
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[Elecraft] K3 assembly slide show

2015-03-03 Thread Charles Yahrling
FYI here is a slide show of basic K3-100 kit assembly SN8760. I'm just now
calibrating but will add slides later as I open it up again and install
KPA3 100W internal amp.  If you've never built one or opened yours up this
would be a good study to see how easy it is to get various panels off. Note
that there are no KANT3, KRX3 or other options in this one. Not yet, anyway.

The slide show is at the top of the home page for ab1vl.com.

73, chuck

-- 
de AB1VL
NAQCC #6799

ab1vl.com
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Re: [Elecraft] I/Q

2015-03-03 Thread Bill Frantz
Kevin Reid, AG6YO has a description of I  Q as part of his 
visual introduction to SDR and DSP at 
http://visual-dsp.switchb.org/. He will be presenting the same 
material at the March 11 meeting of the West Valley Amateur 
Radio Association (www.wvara.org) in San Jose, California. 
Anyone interested is welcome to attend. (See the web site for details.)


73 Bill AE6JV (WVARA president)

On 3/3/15 at 1:59 PM, rstaffor...@gmail.com (Rstafford12) wrote:

I am having trouble with I/Q modulation. 1) Do the I and Q 
components have a frequency, or are they just amplitudes. I 
would suspect the former.
2) How is the change in the phase difference for the I and Q 
symbols, compared to the reference frequency (carrier?)  
determined? I believe I understand the math, but I don’t 
believe this is a Faraday statement that what you can see/sense 
can correspond to a physical model, but beyond that math has to do.

Sorry if the is too basic, but I am really trying to understand my KX3 and PX3.

---
Bill Frantz|Security, like correctness, is| Periwinkle
(408)356-8506  |not an add-on feature. - Attr-| 16345 
Englewood Ave
www.pwpconsult.com |ibuted to Andrew Tanenbaum| Los Gatos, 
CA 95032


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Re: [Elecraft] Firmware 5.13 strange issue

2015-03-03 Thread David Robertson
Wayne you sent me this e-mail that you sent to the forum and K4ZRJ.
concerning the 5.13 (and 5.15 which I don't have) You made a statement in
the e-mail the 5.13 has a bug which effects PLL calbration.

After cleaning all the tin plated contacts within my K3 and installing 5.13
I still ran into errors in calibrating my PLL. Being a retired engineer I
committed a sin by making an assumption. I assumed the old PLL cards will
calibrate with the 5.13 firmware. Everything works correctly with 5.10.

Please enlighten me us all on which firmware (5.13, 5.14, or 5.15) can be
used with the old PLL boards and the PLL calibrates. ( I will get the new
PLL boards in a couple of weeks). Are the new PLL boards going to work with
the new beta firmware?

73
Dave KD1NA

On Tue, Mar 3, 2015 at 6:22 PM, Wayne Burdick n...@elecraft.com wrote:

 Guys,

 Please read carefully and let me know if this rings a bell.

 tnx
 W


 Begin forwarded message:

  From: Charles Johnson k4...@icloud.com
  Subject: Fwd: Firmware 5.13 strange issue
  Date: March 3, 2015 10:56:22 AM PST
  To: Wayne Burdick n...@elecraft.com
 
  Wayne,
 
  Any thoughts on this?
 
  73, Charles, K4ZRJ
 
  Begin forwarded message:
 
  From: Charles Johnson k4...@icloud.com
  Subject: Re: Firmware 5.13 strange issue
  Date: March 1, 2015 at 6:44:24 PM EST
  To: Wayne Burdick n...@elecraft.com
 
  Wayne,
 
  More investigative results:
 
  Still on 5.14 with new synthesizers.
 
  I have:
 
  1) Disconnected the KPA500/KAT500 control cable and connected the K3
 via a 6 inch length of coax to a W2 sensor and that to another 6 inch
 length of coax to a Bird dummy load.
 
  2) Done an EE INIT and manually added the K3 options and filters. This
 K3 has all options except 2M module. Have not restored my saved
 configuration file.
 
  3) Done a transmit gain calibration, can send the results if you think
 I should.
 
  4) Observed the following with the K3 in CW mode and the power output
 set to 100W:
 
  When I key the K3 (for a short time, say less than 5 seconds) on a band
 (say 10M) with a continuous key down, the SWR and RF output bar graphs will
 go blank after briefly showing normally. The power output at that time as
 measured on the W2 will be low, around 70 watts or so (varies with each
 band).
 
  When I again key the K3, I generally (not always) get the same result.
 After two, maybe three more keyings, the power output slowly rises.  After
 another one or two keyings the output will be at 100 or more and the bar
 graphs will persist. After another keying, the power output stays as it was
 the previous time, but the bar graphs once again go blank.
 
  5) When I change to another band, all this happens again, pretty much
 in the same order. After coming back to a band where this behavior has been
 previously noted, it happens again from the start.
 
  6) I have never noticed this behavior before installing the new
 synthesizers, but I never used the K3 barefoot at 100W either (always used
 the KPA500).
 
  7) There does seems to be a spike issue on 10M that initially faults
 the KPA500, but can be mitigated by reducing the K3 output power but that
 results in low drive to the KPA500 so that its output is in the 400 watt
 range.
 
  If you want, I can revert to the old synthesizers if you think it would
 be worth while to do so, but I would only install the main unit and disable
 the sub receiver by not installing its synthesizer.
 
  I don’t know if this is a hardware or software issue, but the blanking
 of the graphs seems odd for a hardware problem.
 
  Ideas?
 
  73, Charles, K4ZRJ (K line with KAT500  W2) Old retired software
 engineer who likes to putz around with stuff.
 
 
 
 
  On Mar 1, 2015, at 1:47 PM, Wayne Burdick n...@elecraft.com wrote:
 
  I haven't hear about anything like this. I would first eliminate as
 many variables as possible. If you disconnect the KPA500 and any ATU and
 use a dummy load, how does the K3 behave? If it calibrates normally and
 works at various power levels (both QRP and QRO), the problem is likely to
 be with the KPA500.
 
  Let me know--
 
  Wayne
 
 
 
  On Feb 28, 2015, at 9:09 PM, Charles Johnson k4...@icloud.com wrote:
 
  Wayne,
 
  Just installed two new synthesizers and under 5.14 noticed the SWR
 and RF out bar graphs disappear quickly after keying the transmitter. If I
 keep the key down, the graphs go away, if I send a string of dits, they
 display. Its like they are present for a short period of time, then
 disappear.
 
  Also noticed the transmitter appears to overshoot with high RF on 10M
 particularly causing the KPA500 to fault. I’ve done the TX gain calibration
 several times as I shift between firmware versions. The K3 output level
 going into the KPA500 is 25 watts on 10M. If I reduce it to 22 watts, then
 when the transmitter output settles, the KPA500 is only putting out around
 450 watts. Seems the transmitter output isn’t too stable. This has actually
 been an issue since installing the KPA500 

Re: [Elecraft] I/Q

2015-03-03 Thread Walter Underwood
I/Q can be continuous frequency, not just sampled, though the digital form is 
the most common these days.

Don’t be worried if this takes a while to absorb. It is a shock to pretty much 
all EE students, right up there with Dr. Burrus’s lecture on negative frequency 
(with the omega belt buckle). I/Q is a natural fallout of the complex Fourier 
transform, but that does not make it intuitive.

wunder
Walter Underwood
wun...@wunderwood.org
http://observer.wunderwood.org/  (my blog)


On Mar 3, 2015, at 4:18 PM, Al Lorona alor...@sbcglobal.net wrote:

 Hi, Richard,
 
 These are very good questions. You have already been given links to tutorials 
 on the subject, but here are some short answers to your questions to get you 
 thinking.
 
 1) The I and Q signals do have a frequency, but it's called 'sample rate'. 
 I and Q are constantly changing, but they are being sampled, or measured, at 
 a regular rate which is the sample rate. By the time I and Q appear at the 
 input of your soundcard they are considered 'baseband' or 'audio' and no 
 longer have a carrier frequency associated with them because they've been 
 demodulated. Think about this: does CW coming out of your speaker have a 
 frequency? Well, not a carrier frequency, because it's been removed in the 
 detector or demodulator, and besides we can't hear at the carrier freq, but 
 the CW definitely has a 'words per minute' rate which your ear locks on to 
 when it copies the CW. This is kinda like sample rate. You could call it 
 'data rate'.
 
 2) I and Q are always 90 degrees out of phase. But their absolute phase is 
 unknown. So once you see I and Q, if they aren't squared up you can rotate 
 them artificially so that they line up on the X and Y axes that you see in 
 all the math books. This is easily done with a phase shifter, which is just 
 adding a delay to I and Q. If you take a picture of a football field, and 
 your camera wasn't perfectly parallel to the chalk lines, your mind 
 automatically 'adds phase' so that the lines are nice and square in your 
 mind. That's kinda how it works in a demodulator. I hope I answered the 
 question you had.
 
 Al  W6LX
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Re: [Elecraft] I/Q

2015-03-03 Thread Tom

Hi
Here is a good starting point.
http://www.dspguru.com/dsp/tutorials/quadrature-signals
73's Tom

-Original Message- 
From: Rstafford12

Sent: Tuesday, March 03, 2015 4:59 PM
To: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: [Elecraft] I/Q

I am having trouble with I/Q modulation.
1) Do the I and Q components have a frequency, or are they just amplitudes. 
I would suspect the former.
2) How is the change in the phase difference for the I and Q symbols, 
compared to the reference frequency (carrier?)  determined? I believe I 
understand the math, but I don’t believe this is a Faraday statement that 
what you can see/sense can correspond to a physical model, but beyond that 
math has to do.
Sorry if the is too basic, but I am really trying to understand my KX3 and 
PX3.

Richard
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Re: [Elecraft] I/Q

2015-03-03 Thread Don Wilhelm

Richard,

The I and Q signals contain baseband (audio frequency range) signals 
which vary in both frequency and amplitude.
The magic is that the I and Q channels are 90 degrees out of phase 
with each other.  Each channel is what could be referred to as a normal 
audio signal.  The 90 degree fixed relationship between the 2 signals no 
matter what the frequency or amplitude does the deed - each channel 
carries the same information, but the phase relationship 'does the 
magic'.  With the 90 degrees out of phase information one can create (or 
decode) any form of modulation wanted - I did that way back when in my 
EE classes using pure math - it is a bunch of sines and cosines with a 
lot of other things thrown it.  When you think of it that way, remember 
that the sine and cosine functions are 90 degrees apart.
My studies were back in the pure analog days and the math was a bear, 
but today with ADCs available, those signals can be digitized and the 
math manipulated by a computer before sending the result to a digital to 
analog converter (DAC).
A full understanding may require in-depth study into modulation forms 
and techniques as well as skills in manipulating math equations 
involving sines and cosines.

De-modulation is similar, but the opposite of modulation.

Sometimes it is helpful to keep the pure math relationships in mind to 
fully understand what is going on.  For a simplified view, a spectum 
display can be created by using Fast Fourier Transforms (FFT) and also 
by other techniques which will transform from the time domain to the 
frequency domain.  That is what is being done to present the display on 
the PX3.  In the time domain, you see a signal like you would observe on 
an oscilloscope - amplitude vs. time.  In the frequency domain, you see 
the amplitude vs. frequency at any one instance of time.  The 90 degree 
out of phase signals are necessary to convert from the time domain to 
the frequency domain (or vice-versa).


If you want to dig into the math behind modulation techniques, then be 
my guest.  The nice thing about DSP is that the math can be done 
perfectly within the range of the resolution of the ADC and DAC 
devices used.  How good the DSP is depends on how faithfully it can 
represent the analog signal, and that depends on the number of bits of 
resolution that are needed for the task at hand.


Hopefully this information is helpful.  You are asking a complex 
question, and several others have given you guides to more detailed 
info.  You can either accept my simplified answer, or dig into it deeper 
and come out with the full details.


73,
Don W3FPR

On 3/3/2015 4:59 PM, Rstafford12 wrote:

I am having trouble with I/Q modulation.
1) Do the I and Q components have a frequency, or are they just amplitudes. I 
would suspect the former.
2) How is the change in the phase difference for the I and Q symbols, compared 
to the reference frequency (carrier?)  determined? I believe I understand the 
math, but I don’t believe this is a Faraday statement that what you can 
see/sense can correspond to a physical model, but beyond that math has to do.
Sorry if the is too basic, but I am really trying to understand my KX3 and PX3.
Richard



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[Elecraft] K3 ALC meter

2015-03-03 Thread Chris Meagher
Thanks Don for the explanation of what the ALC indicates.
I was winding it right back to one bar on digi, now I know how to set
things correctly
(for both digi and phone)

Chris
VK2ACD
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Re: [Elecraft] I/Q

2015-03-03 Thread Al Lorona
Hi, Richard,
 
These are very good questions. You have already been given links to tutorials 
on the subject, but here are some short answers to your questions to get you 
thinking.
 
1) The I and Q signals do have a frequency, but it's called 'sample rate'. I 
and Q are constantly changing, but they are being sampled, or measured, at a 
regular rate which is the sample rate. By the time I and Q appear at the input 
of your soundcard they are considered 'baseband' or 'audio' and no longer have 
a carrier frequency associated with them because they've been demodulated. 
Think about this: does CW coming out of your speaker have a frequency? Well, 
not a carrier frequency, because it's been removed in the detector or 
demodulator, and besides we can't hear at the carrier freq, but the CW 
definitely has a 'words per minute' rate which your ear locks on to when it 
copies the CW. This is kinda like sample rate. You could call it 'data rate'.
 
2) I and Q are always 90 degrees out of phase. But their absolute phase is 
unknown. So once you see I and Q, if they aren't squared up you can rotate them 
artificially so that they line up on the X and Y axes that you see in all the 
math books. This is easily done with a phase shifter, which is just adding a 
delay to I and Q. If you take a picture of a football field, and your camera 
wasn't perfectly parallel to the chalk lines, your mind automatically 'adds 
phase' so that the lines are nice and square in your mind. That's kinda how it 
works in a demodulator. I hope I answered the question you had.
 
Al  W6LX
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Re: [Elecraft] I/Q

2015-03-03 Thread Edward R Cole

not going to repeat what everyone has already posted:

One begins with an RF signal which has modulation (easiest to 
consider the modulation SSB and even easier if you take the example 
of a two-tone test signal for SSB).


The first step in producing IQ output is to spit the RF into two 
parallel mixers that use the same frequency LO, but one is shifted 
90-degrees in phase.  The LO is the same frequency as the RF so one 
gets audio as an output (same thing one does in an SSB 
demodulator).  The two resulting audio outputs are 90-degree out of 
phase with each other.  In the typical SDR the next step it convert 
to digital using a analog to digital converter (ADC)(hams are using 
their soundcard as a ADC).  The resulting two digital signals are out 
of phase with each other and can be processed by a computer (called 
an DSP = digital signal processor).


Due to the unique mathematical properties of the two digital signals 
one can recover CW/DSB/SSB/AM/FM/PSK modulation types (and I may have 
left out others).


This is a very rudimentary (non-mathematical) description.  The true 
beauty of using IQ is its versatility.  No longer does the receiver 
have to have a product detector, discriminator, envelope detector, 
etc.  The DSP does it all in digital form and re-converts the 
demodulated signal back to audio (or displays the signal on a screen).

http://www.kl7uw.com/MAP65.htm

the diagram may help understanding.

73, Ed - KL7UW
http://www.kl7uw.com
Kits made by KL7UW
Dubus Mag business:
dubus...@gmail.com

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Re: [Elecraft] Synthesizer Issue

2015-03-03 Thread Edward R Cole

Dave, Wayne, others:

Improved synthesizer phase noise will improve eme similarly to any 
weak-signal reception in presence of strong adjacent frequency interference.


Dual polarity diversity reception for eme requires software to 
recover the polarity information.  Two programs that I am aware of do 
this:  SM5BSZ's Linrad (Leif Asbrink) and MAP65 (Joe Tayor).


The software require two phase-locked receivers tuned to the same 
frequency to produce two IQ outputs which are in-phase with each 
other.  Then the amplitude difference will produce polarity 
information which can be displayed and the software can digitally 
maximize SNR for best sensitivity (digitally aligns the output to the 
polarity of the signal).


This does require both preamps, downconverters, receivers, and SDR's 
to have a constant phase relationship.  Both sw have calibration 
routines to compensate the fixed phase difference in signal 
paths.  Gains need to be balanced, as well.


This is virtually impossible to achieve perfectly so the sw designers 
added a utiltity to test the difference and add digital compensation 
to remove this.  My preamps are within less than a dB difference in 
gain and the downconverter uses an identical ckt as does the 
K3/KRX3.  I use two LP-Pan for the SDR running on the 1st IF's of the 
K3/KRX3 with them using a common LO.  Finding a test signal to 
perform the calibration is the hard part.  Some eme signals are close 
to 45-degree polarity that is needed for this procedure.


I will eventually upgrade my K3 with the new synth boards.

73, Ed - KL7UW

Date: Tue, 3 Mar 2015 22:21:13 +
From: David Anderson gm4...@yahoo.co.uk
To: Wayne Burdick n...@elecraft.com
Cc: elecraft elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Synthesizer Issue
Message-ID: e456211e-dc8b-4ea5-9fb2-c5c4debf0...@yahoo.co.uk
Content-Type: text/plain;   charset=utf-8

Wayne,

For folks that were using the two receivers for VHF EME polarity 
diversity reception over a wide bandwidth with MAP65 software, where 
they would have gain and phase matched preamps this must be an 
improvement for them.


I think it was not generally understood that the absolute value of 
the phase relationship of the receivers would change as the VFO was 
moved. The only person I know that is currently using his K3 for 
doing this is Ed KL7UW, so he may be interested in this.


73

David Anderson GM4JJJ

 On 3 Mar 2015, at 02:21, Wayne Burdick n...@elecraft.com wrote:

 Some users of the new synthesizer have also reported an 
improvement in the way diversity mode sounds. This is due to a change 
in the way the receivers are driven by the synths.


 In diversity mode, as long as the main and sub crystal filter 
offsets are matched, both receivers are driven by the main synth (the 
sub synth is not used in this case). So, when the VFO is moved, the 
local oscillator phase relationship remains stable between the main 
and sub receivers.


 With the original synths, moving the VFO even a small amount 
causes both the main and sub synths to be updated. Since they use 
separate LC oscillators, the phase relationship will change. The two 
will remain phase-locked to the reference, but the absolute value of 
the phase between the two synths will be some value between 0 and 180 degrees.


 We'll add this to the FAQ.

 73,
 Wayne
 N6KR


73, Ed - KL7UW
http://www.kl7uw.com
Kits made by KL7UW
Dubus Mag business:
dubus...@gmail.com

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Re: [Elecraft] Order status query goes unanswered

2015-03-03 Thread Eric Swartz - WA6HHQ, Elecraft

Hi Wes,

Its working great.

sal...@elecraft.com is our automated web sales order confirmation send address. 
If you reply to that message, we will eventually see it, but the reply from may 
take up to the following day to occur, depending on when you send the email and 
what our incoming order load is that day.


For urgent inquiries, please use our regular sa...@elecraft.com email address.

Lisa and I just now independently checked the sales3 mailbox, but we can not 
find any requests from you in the last several days. Lisa is emailing you now to 
see what you need.


73,

Eric
elecraft.com

On 3/3/2015 5:34 PM, Wes (N7WS) wrote:

Does sal...@elecraft.com not work?


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[Elecraft] My K3 SYN boards finally arrived

2015-03-03 Thread K5WA
Christmas has arrived at my QTH.  I just popped in the new SYN boards and
have played around with my K3 for a few hours.  I could almost cry because
this was the one thing I was looking for that the K3 was slightly deficient
in.good smooth CW above 36-38 WPM with RIT or SPLIT on.  I am thrilled to
hear how nice it now sends CW without being jumpy.  I'm not a real QRQ guy
but when I'm in a contest down in the Caribbean I need to CQ at ~42 wpm and
the K3 just wasn't able to handle it previously.  It now sounds as smooth as
butter.  I've also never before been a QSK guy (even though my delay is
usually set at only 12ms) but the huge improvement in QSK is an added
benefit and may make a QSK guy out of me yet.  I even tried QSK using
SPLIT/SUB just now and it was perfect.  
 
If the RX dynamics are anywhere near the improvement I've seen so far I'll
have hit the lottery.  I only have a wire in the attic here at the house so
I can't really test the benefits of the better RX specs until I get the
boards installed on my contest K3s (out in the country with good antennas)
but even if nothing else changes, I'm just thrilled with this new upgrade.
I can't wait to give it a full trial during an upcoming contest.
 
Wayne and Elecraft team, thank you VERY much for figuring out a way to defy
physics (as you previously thought was going to be needed) on this K3
improvement.  Well done!
 
73,
Bob K5WA
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Re: [Elecraft] I/Q

2015-03-03 Thread Bob W7AVK


An interesting discussion of I and Q signals 90 degree phase shift from 
each other and what can be done with them check any ARRL Handbook in the 
1950 and look for Phasing SSB.


73  Bob  W7AVK

On 3/3/2015 5:56 PM, Mike Markowski wrote:
Me neither, but here's a page with both nice illustrations and 
description:


  http://whiteboard.ping.se/SDR/IQ

73,
Mike ab3ap

On 03/03/2015 08:49 PM, Edward R Cole wrote:

not going to repeat what everyone has already posted:
[...]

73, Ed - KL7UW
http://www.kl7uw.com
 Kits made by KL7UW
Dubus Mag business:
 dubus...@gmail.com

_

.
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[Elecraft] [OT]Test

2015-03-03 Thread Kevin Stover

Testing.

--
R. Kevin Stover
AC0H
ARRL
FISTS #11993
SKCC #215
NAQCC #3441

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Re: [Elecraft] My K3 SYN boards finally arrived

2015-03-03 Thread Wayne Burdick
Our pleasure, Bob. Glad you like the new synth.

73,
Wayne
N6KR

On Mar 3, 2015, at 6:48 PM, K5WA k...@comcast.net wrote:

 Christmas has arrived at my QTH.  I just popped in the new SYN boards and
 have played around with my K3 for a few hours.  I could almost cry because
 this was the one thing I was looking for that the K3 was slightly deficient
 in.good smooth CW above 36-38 WPM with RIT or SPLIT on.  I am thrilled to
 hear how nice it now sends CW without being jumpy.  I'm not a real QRQ guy
 but when I'm in a contest down in the Caribbean I need to CQ at ~42 wpm and
 the K3 just wasn't able to handle it previously.  It now sounds as smooth as
 butter.  I've also never before been a QSK guy (even though my delay is
 usually set at only 12ms) but the huge improvement in QSK is an added
 benefit and may make a QSK guy out of me yet.  I even tried QSK using
 SPLIT/SUB just now and it was perfect.  
 
 If the RX dynamics are anywhere near the improvement I've seen so far I'll
 have hit the lottery.  I only have a wire in the attic here at the house so
 I can't really test the benefits of the better RX specs until I get the
 boards installed on my contest K3s (out in the country with good antennas)
 but even if nothing else changes, I'm just thrilled with this new upgrade.
 I can't wait to give it a full trial during an upcoming contest.
 
 Wayne and Elecraft team, thank you VERY much for figuring out a way to defy
 physics (as you previously thought was going to be needed) on this K3
 improvement.  Well done!
 
 73,
 Bob K5WA
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Re: [Elecraft] I/Q

2015-03-03 Thread Mike Markowski

Me neither, but here's a page with both nice illustrations and description:

  http://whiteboard.ping.se/SDR/IQ

73,
Mike ab3ap

On 03/03/2015 08:49 PM, Edward R Cole wrote:

not going to repeat what everyone has already posted:
[...]

73, Ed - KL7UW
http://www.kl7uw.com
 Kits made by KL7UW
Dubus Mag business:
 dubus...@gmail.com

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Re: [Elecraft] [Bulk] A way to show both SPLIT and NON-SPLIT warnings

2015-03-03 Thread Bill Coleman

 On Feb 18, 2015, at 11:03 AM, Wayne Burdick n...@elecraft.com wrote:
 
 Joe,
 
 Just because there are three indicators for SPLIT already doesn't mean that 
 the problem has been solved. Even crack operators have admitted during the 
 past few days that they occasionally forget their split state, with 
 embarrassing consequences. This is proof that the indications can and should 
 be improved, if possible. See my previous posting.

OK, I’ll tell you what often messes me up.

One of the aggravating things about the K3 is that you cannot move freely 
between modes if split is engaged. You can change from CW to SSB or vice versa, 
but if you are in Data mode, or if you are trying to switch to Data mode, it 
won’t go until you turn off split.

I generally tune in a station with VFO A, then hit AB (twice) and move B to 
the correct DX receive frequency. If split is on, everything is good. If, for 
some reason, I had split on, but then turned it off so I could change modes, I 
sometimes forget to turn it back on.

I hate this. I wish I could just select whatever mode in VFO A I want, 
regardless of split — the firmware should prevent me from transmitting in 
unsupported configurations, of course, with an appropriate message in the VFO B 
display.

If this could be fixed, it would help prevent me from making this mistake.

(Yeah, I know, can I not see the bright yellow delta-F light? You’d think so….)

Bill Coleman, AA4LR, PP-ASELMail: aa...@arrl.net
Web: http://boringhamradiopart.blogspot.com
Quote: Not within a thousand years will man ever fly!
-- Wilbur Wright, 1901

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Re: [Elecraft] CW listening pitch

2015-03-03 Thread Barry
Like W4BQF, I can carry on a QSO at 100+ WPM.  Personally, I like the tone
bout 500 Hz.  

Don't forget that a square wave is made up of a sine wave + its odd
harmonics.  The higher the fundamental freq, the higher those first few, and
most important, odd harmonics are.  This can cause the waveform to lose its
sharp edges and sound mushy when there is attenuation of those higher freqs
due to hearing loss.

Re musical ability, I played clarinet in jr high school and early high
school, but gave it up because they required performing in marching band at
the weekend football games - this interfered with contesting!  I can play a
little piano by ear, but never took lessons - one of my regrets...  I recall
having this CW/music discussion with K1AR and others at the contesting suite
in Dayton many years ago - just about everyone in the group had some musical
ability.

Barry W2UP



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Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros? (feature request?)

2015-03-03 Thread Vic Rosenthal 4X6GP/K2VCO

The first 8 are the tap and hold functions of the four message buttons,
M1 - M4. The last two are the hold functions of the RIT and XIT buttons
(PF1 and PF2).

On 3 Mar 2015 15:48, Harry Yingst via Elecraft wrote:

10 ? How do I access Macros 8  9 ? Yes, I'm currently using as you
cal them Reversable macros(one is using 5 macros, the other uses 2
macros)



From: Wayne Burdick n...@elecraft.com To: Harry Yingst
hlyin...@yahoo.com Cc: Elecraft Reflector
elecraft@mailman.qth.net Sent: Tuesday, March 3, 2015 12:22 AM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros?
(feature request?)

Hi Harry,

There are actually 10 programmable function switches. There's also a
way to use a single programmable switch to do a reversible operation
by creating a self-modifying macro.

Wayne

 http://www.elecraft.com



--
73,
Vic, 4X6GP/K2VCO
Rehovot, Israel
http://www.qsl.net/k2vco/
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Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros? (feature request?)

2015-03-03 Thread Harry Yingst via Elecraft
10 ? How do I access Macros 8  9 ?
Yes, I'm currently using as you cal them Reversable macros(one is using 5 
macros, the other uses 2 macros)



  From: Wayne Burdick n...@elecraft.com
 To: Harry Yingst hlyin...@yahoo.com 
Cc: Elecraft Reflector elecraft@mailman.qth.net 
 Sent: Tuesday, March 3, 2015 12:22 AM
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] How can I get more Programmable Macros? (feature 
request?)
   
Hi Harry,

There are actually 10 programmable function switches. There's also a way to use 
a single programmable switch to do a reversible operation by creating a 
self-modifying macro.

Wayne


http://www.elecraft.com



 On Mar 2, 2015, at 7:31 PM, Harry Yingst via Elecraft 
 elecraft@mailman.qth.net wrote:
 
 I would like to have more programmable macro slots:
 I'm already using 7 macros so I only have 1 left (unless I'm reading it wrong 
 we only have 8 internal macros). Once you start using rotatable macros they 
 get used up pretty quickly
 
 I plan to add a Genovation Keypad but more Internal to the K3 macros would be 
 useful for rotatable macros.
 Is there a way to get more than 8?
 Thank you
 
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Re: [Elecraft] Problems activating VOX in Data Mode

2015-03-03 Thread Morgan Bailey
Thanks for the help everyone.  The problem was that for some reason I had
20 meters set to FSK.  I changed it to AFSK and now everything is working
as expected.  I really appreciate all the help.

73, NS0R, Morgan

On Sun, Mar 1, 2015 at 8:34 PM, Morgan Bailey mcb2...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi all

 I've got an unusual problem.  I'm primarily a CW op, but lately I have
 been playing with RTTY and PSK.  One thing that I've noticed is that I
 don't seem to be able to activate VOX when in Data Mode on 20 meters.  This
 works fine on every band, but on 20 meters it displays an N/A when I try to
 activate it.  I'm sure there is something obvious that I'm missing here.
 Anyone have any ideas?

 Thanks

 73, NS0R, Morgan

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