Re: [Elecraft] What does the frequency readout mean?

2013-02-20 Thread Bill W4ZV
W2RU - Bud Hippisley wrote
> So, short answer to your question:  It depends.

Exactly...it depends on whether the DX station is receiving CW in USB or
LSB.  BTW I've often wondered which is most predominant for contesters. 
Since the K3 is normally in LSB, I suppose that's a good assumption given
its increasing popularity. 

Pete, a simple solution for Packet Rats (yes I'm biased!) is to crank in a
little XIT (use minus if you think the DX receives LSB and plus if you think
USB).  Ditto for those jumping on SDR signals.  

73,  Bill  W4ZV




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Re: [Elecraft] What does the frequency readout mean?

2013-02-20 Thread Don Wilhelm

Pete,

When receiving in CW-USB and you tune to a lower pitch, you will be 
tuning to a higher frequency.
If the receiving station is also using CW-USB, the pitch in his receiver 
will go up.

I just verified that on the test bench.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 2/20/2013 7:55 AM, Pete Smith N4ZR wrote:
I'm sorry I misled everyone with my mistake, writing "RIT". Imeant the 
*main tuning knob*, so both transmit and receive frequencies are being 
changed. Try re-reading the question this way:


Same setup, but listening to a signal on the air.  "Beat note" is ~500 
Hz.  I turn the main tuning knob so that the received signal is  lower 
frequency - say 200 Hz.  I transmit.  What does the station on the 
other end hear, assuming he is also using USB-CW? Does my "beat note" 
go up in his receiver, or down?


What I'm trying to understand is this.  I've clicked on a cluster 
spot. So have a lot of other people, so they are all in a pile +/- 10 
Hz.  If I tune down (frequency and beat note, both) what does the 
station I'm calling hear?  Is my perceived beat note also lower in his 
RX, or is it higher?  I think it is the former, butwould like 
confirmation or correction.


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Re: [Elecraft] What does the frequency readout mean?

2013-02-20 Thread W2RU - Bud Hippisley

On Feb 20, 2013, at 8:02 AM, Pete Smith N4ZR  wrote:
> 
> For some reason, I was operating under the mistaken impression that the 
> sideband used for CW followed the sideband convention for SSB.  

It's been many decades since the sideband used for CW switched with the USB 
/LSB convention (above and below roughly 9 MHz) with most mainstream rigs.  The 
sideband used for CW is constant across all bands in the K3 and also in Kenwood 
rigs.  Unfortunately, those conventions differ.  I prefer to listen to CW using 
what would be called USB mode on sideband.  On the Kenwood TS-940 and 
TS-950SDX, that corresponds to their "CW" mode.  On the K-3, however, that's 
"CW REV" -- a difference that drives me bananas when I have the K-3 as Radio 1 
and my Kenwood as Radio 2, because my general purpose logging program requires 
both Radio 1 and Radio 2 to be the same!

That said, however, suppose your K-3 is in CW REV mode, which tunes the same 
way as USB would.  That is, as you tune from the bottom of the band up higher 
in frequency, and assuming you have your filter passbands centered normally, 
you will hear stations come into the filter passband with DESCENDING pitch.  
They will exit your received passband with a LOWER pitch than when they entered 
as you tune UP in frequency.

So now let's look at the question you asked in your other posting:

"Same setup, but listening to a signal on the air.  "Beat note" is ~500 Hz.  I 
turn the main tuning knob so that the received signal is  lower frequency - say 
200 Hz.  I transmit.  What does the station on the other end hear, assuming he 
is also using USB-CW?  Does my "beat note" go up in his receiver, or down?"

When you "turn the main tuning knob so that the received signal is lower 
frequency", you are tuning UP in frequency if you are in USB or (in the case of 
the K-3) CW REV mode.  What the station on the other end hears, however, 
depends on his rig and which mode HE is using to listen to you with.  If he, 
too, is using USB mode (or a K-3 in the CW REV mode), he will hear you get 
HIGHER in pitch.  If not, he'll hear you get LOWER in pitch.

It's been my general (statistical) impression, listening to DXpedition 
operators over the years, that if the operator appears to be tuning UP the band 
in small increments he's most likely to be listening in USB (or K-3 CW REV) 
mode, since many of us cut our teeth on that technique when we were neophytes.  
I, for one, much prefer to listen to another station's pitch sliding DOWN in 
frequency as I tune higher in the band.  Thus, I use CW REV in the K-3, and I 
tune from the bottom up. 

So, short answer to your question:  It depends.

Bud, W2RU 
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Re: [Elecraft] What does the frequency readout mean?

2013-02-20 Thread n5ib
One of the "features" of using LSB convention for receiving CW is that
when you tune the dial to a  lower  frequency the pitch of the received
audio gets  lower.

In fact, that was the old timer's test back in the day of
non-single-signal receivers... if you tuned to a lower frequency and the
pitch got lower, you were on the lower sideband side of the carrier.

Jim, N5IB


On Wed, 20 Feb 2013 08:02:45 -0500 Pete Smith N4ZR 
writes:
> normal for the K3 in CW  is 
> lower sideband on all bands.  I wonder if this is generally true of 
> modern transceivers - seems to me as if my TS-930 and Mark 5 - both 
now 
> gone - switched CW sidebands as I described above.


Fast, Secure, NetZero 4G Mobile Broadband. Try it.
http://www.netzero.net/?refcd=NZINTISP0512T4GOUT2
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Re: [Elecraft] What does the frequency readout mean?

2013-02-20 Thread Pete Smith N4ZR
Hi Rich - a very lucid reply, and you apparently understood what I was 
saying, despite my "RIT" mis-statement.


For some reason, I was operating under the mistaken impression that the 
sideband used for CW followed the sideband convention for SSB.  I went 
straight to the Cady book, unfortunately - had I referred to page 30 of 
the regular manual, I would have seen that normal for the K3 in CW is 
lower sideband on all bands.  I wonder if this is generally true of 
modern transceivers - seems to me as if my TS-930 and Mark 5 - both now 
gone - switched CW sidebands as I described above.


Again, many thanks.

73, Pete N4ZR
Check out the Reverse Beacon Network at
http://reversebeacon.net,
blog at reversebeacon.blogspot.com.
For spots, please go to your favorite
ARC V6 or VE7CC DX cluster node.

On 2/19/2013 9:18 PM, Richard Ferch wrote:

Hi Pete,

In CW mode, the K3 reads the actual transmitted frequency. Since 
normal CW uses lower sideband on the K3, this means that on 3507.2 in 
normal CW mode, with the pitch set at 500 Hz the suppressed carrier 
frequency is 3507.7 kHz (500 Hz above the signal frequency). If you 
change the pitch setting to 300 Hz, the K3 adjusts its suppressed 
carrier frequency to 3507.5 kHz so that the transmitted frequency 
stays on 3507.2 kHz.


If you were using CW-R on upper sideband, the suppressed carrier would 
be at 3506.7 kHz with 500 Hz pitch, and on 3506.9 kHz with 300 Hz pitch.


RIT has no effect on what the other station hears. However, if you use 
both RIT and XIT together, it will have an effect - exactly the same 
effect as if you rotated the tuning knob to produce the same tone in 
the receiver and the same frequency display in the VFO A display.


If you are using the K3's normal CW mode, you tune "zero beat" to a 
station (i.e. so that what you hear is the same as your sidetone), and 
then you tune your VFO lower in frequency, the receiver's carrier 
frequency moves lower and gets closer to the signal you are receiving, 
so the pitch you hear goes down. If you now transmit with that lower 
VFO frequency, your signal will be lower in frequency than it would 
have been on zero beat, and therefore lower in frequency than the 
other station's signal. If the other station is also a K3 using lower 
sideband for CW, he will hear your pitch go up, because your signal is 
farther away from his suppressed carrier frequency. On the other hand, 
if the other station is using upper sideband for CW he will hear your 
pitch go lower.


In general, if you are both using the same sideband, then when you 
move your main VFO (or RIT-XIT together) to change the pitch you hear, 
that will make the pitch the other station hears change in the 
opposite sense. If you are using opposite sidebands, what you both 
hear will change together. Since it is in general impossible to 
predict which sideband the other station is using for CW, it is 
likewise impossible to predict with certainty what he would hear if 
you were to adjust your transmit frequency slightly.


73,
Rich VE3KI
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Re: [Elecraft] What does the frequency readout mean?

2013-02-20 Thread Pete Smith N4ZR
I'm sorry I misled everyone with my mistake, writing "RIT". Imeant the 
*main tuning knob*, so both transmit and receive frequencies are being 
changed. Try re-reading the question this way:


Same setup, but listening to a signal on the air.  "Beat note" is ~500 
Hz.  I turn the main tuning knob so that the received signal is  lower 
frequency - say 200 Hz.  I transmit.  What does the station on the other 
end hear, assuming he is also using USB-CW?  Does my "beat note" go up 
in his receiver, or down?


What I'm trying to understand is this.  I've clicked on a cluster spot. 
So have a lot of other people, so they are all in a pile +/- 10 Hz.  If 
I tune down (frequency and beat note, both) what does the station I'm 
calling hear?  Is my perceived beat note also lower in his RX, or is it 
higher?  I think it is the former, butwould like confirmation or correction.


73, Pete N4ZR
Check out the Reverse Beacon Network at
http://reversebeacon.net,
blog at reversebeacon.blogspot.com.
For spots, please go to your favorite
ARC V6 or VE7CC DX cluster node.

On 2/20/2013 6:13 AM, Gary Gregory wrote:

Richard,

That was a Great answer...I learnt something today to.

Gary

On 20 February 2013 15:52, Richard Fjeld <mailto:rpfj...@embarqmail.com>> wrote:


Pete, N4ZR

There have been some good answers for you. (I saved some to help
others.)
My answer(s) is to the way I read your question(s).

The 'pitch' is the tone you will hear in your earphones, or
speaker, on both receive and transmit (cw sidetone).  It is nicely
done in the K3.

BTW, the 'monitor' knob adjusts the cw sidetone level as I recall.
 I haven't changed it in a couple years.

Assuming you are in CW mode:
--First, you have selected the 'pitch' that you like to hear.
--You have 'CWT' on.
--You tune a CW signal near enough to see a bar appear on the
'CWT' scale.
--Press 'spot' and the radio automatically tunes the station in to
your selected tone.
--The signal will also be centered in the filter, and centered on
the indicator.

Once you get used to the tone you have selected, you will be able
to tune well to that tone without using 'spot', or without looking
at the display if you are rushed.
However, the CWT indicator is your guide.

And finally, you said,
"I turn the RIT so that the received signal is
lower frequency - say 200 Hz.  I transmit.  What does the station
on the
other end hear, assuming he is also using USB-CW?  Does my "beat
note" go up
in his receiver, or down?"

As others have said, the RIT does nothing to your transmit.  But
it does change your receive frequency, so that it changes the tone
you hear.  Not to be confused with the 'pitch' control.  The
'pitch' control only selects the pitch you like to hear when the
signal is centered in your filter. From then on, you want to tune
the receiver to a tone of that pitch, or let the radio do it
automatically for you.

As for what the station on the other end hears, that is up to that
operator, who will tune to one side of your carrier until he/she
hears a tone that is suitable.

If you are working a station with a radio that drifts in
frequency, you will often need to make a correction to the tone
you hear by using your RIT. That is it's function.

It was a good question.  I think you will enjoy it as you
understand the workings.
Rich, n0ce


----- Original Message -----
  From: Ron D'Eau Claire
  To: 'Pete Smith N4ZR' ; 'Elecraft List'
  Sent: Tuesday, February 19, 2013 8:58 PM
  Subject: Re: [Elecraft] What does the frequency readout mean?


  Hi Pete:

  The K3 reads the actual transmit carrier frequency. That's the
suppressed
  carrier frequency in SSB and the actual carrier frequency in any
mode such
  as CW in which the carrier is transmitted.

  Changing the pitch has *nothing* to do with this. It will be the
same in any
  case (the K3 adjusts its internal oscillators as needed to give
you the
  desired audio tone without changing the carrier frequency).

  To be certain, I turned on my frequency counter and checked the
transmit
  carrier frequency while varying the pitch. No change.

  RIT means *RECEIVE* Incremental Tuning. It has nothing to do
with the
  transmit frequency. Indeed, that's the whole point: allowing you
to adjust
  the receiver frequency without changing the transmit frequency
in any way.

  73, Ron AC7AC


  -Original Message-
  From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
<mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net>
      [mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.q

Re: [Elecraft] What does the frequency readout mean?

2013-02-20 Thread Gary Gregory
Richard,

That was a Great answer...I learnt something today to.

Gary

On 20 February 2013 15:52, Richard Fjeld  wrote:

> Pete, N4ZR
>
> There have been some good answers for you. (I saved some to help others.)
> My answer(s) is to the way I read your question(s).
>
> The 'pitch' is the tone you will hear in your earphones, or speaker, on
> both receive and transmit (cw sidetone).  It is nicely done in the K3.
>
> BTW, the 'monitor' knob adjusts the cw sidetone level as I recall.  I
> haven't changed it in a couple years.
>
> Assuming you are in CW mode:
> --First, you have selected the 'pitch' that you like to hear.
> --You have 'CWT' on.
> --You tune a CW signal near enough to see a bar appear on the 'CWT' scale.
> --Press 'spot' and the radio automatically tunes the station in to your
> selected tone.
> --The signal will also be centered in the filter, and centered on the
> indicator.
>
> Once you get used to the tone you have selected, you will be able to tune
> well to that tone without using 'spot', or without looking at the display
> if you are rushed.
> However, the CWT indicator is your guide.
>
> And finally, you said,
> "I turn the RIT so that the received signal is
> lower frequency - say 200 Hz.  I transmit.  What does the station on the
> other end hear, assuming he is also using USB-CW?  Does my "beat note" go
> up
> in his receiver, or down?"
>
> As others have said, the RIT does nothing to your transmit.  But it does
> change your receive frequency, so that it changes the tone you hear.  Not
> to be confused with the 'pitch' control.  The 'pitch' control only selects
> the pitch you like to hear when the signal is centered in your filter. From
> then on, you want to tune the receiver to a tone of that pitch, or let the
> radio do it automatically for you.
>
> As for what the station on the other end hears, that is up to that
> operator, who will tune to one side of your carrier until he/she hears a
> tone that is suitable.
>
> If you are working a station with a radio that drifts in frequency, you
> will often need to make a correction to the tone you hear by using your
> RIT. That is it's function.
>
> It was a good question.  I think you will enjoy it as you understand the
> workings.
> Rich, n0ce
>
>
> - Original Message -
>   From: Ron D'Eau Claire
>   To: 'Pete Smith N4ZR' ; 'Elecraft List'
>   Sent: Tuesday, February 19, 2013 8:58 PM
>   Subject: Re: [Elecraft] What does the frequency readout mean?
>
>
>   Hi Pete:
>
>   The K3 reads the actual transmit carrier frequency. That's the suppressed
>   carrier frequency in SSB and the actual carrier frequency in any mode
> such
>   as CW in which the carrier is transmitted.
>
>   Changing the pitch has *nothing* to do with this. It will be the same in
> any
>   case (the K3 adjusts its internal oscillators as needed to give you the
>   desired audio tone without changing the carrier frequency).
>
>   To be certain, I turned on my frequency counter and checked the transmit
>   carrier frequency while varying the pitch. No change.
>
>   RIT means *RECEIVE* Incremental Tuning. It has nothing to do with the
>   transmit frequency. Indeed, that's the whole point: allowing you to
> adjust
>   the receiver frequency without changing the transmit frequency in any
> way.
>
>   73, Ron AC7AC
>
>
>   -Original Message-
>   From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
>   [mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Pete Smith N4ZR
>   Sent: Tuesday, February 19, 2013 1:36 PM
>   To: Elecraft List
>   Subject: [Elecraft] What does the frequency readout mean?
>
>   I'm having a hard time getting my head around this. My radio is on
>   3507.02 USB-CW, with a 500 Hz Pitch setting. I change the Pitch setting
> to
>   300 Hz, and the display still reads 3507.02.  What is this frequency?
>  The
>   suppressed-carrier frequency plus the CW pitch?  Does that mean that
> when I
>   change the pitch, the radio is actually moving its frequency a little
> bit?
>
>   A somewhat related question.  Same setup, but listening to a signal on
> the
>   air.  "Beat note" is ~500 Hz.  I turn the RIT so that the received
> signal is
>   lower frequency - say 200 Hz.  I transmit.  What does the station on the
>   other end hear, assuming he is also using USB-CW?  Does my "beat note"
> go up
>   in his receiver, or down?
>
>   Sorry to be dim.
>
>   --
>
>   73, Pete N4ZR
>
> __

Re: [Elecraft] What does the frequency readout mean?

2013-02-19 Thread Richard Fjeld
Pete, N4ZR

There have been some good answers for you. (I saved some to help others.) 
My answer(s) is to the way I read your question(s).

The 'pitch' is the tone you will hear in your earphones, or speaker, on both 
receive and transmit (cw sidetone).  It is nicely done in the K3.  

BTW, the 'monitor' knob adjusts the cw sidetone level as I recall.  I haven't 
changed it in a couple years.

Assuming you are in CW mode:
--First, you have selected the 'pitch' that you like to hear. 
--You have 'CWT' on.  
--You tune a CW signal near enough to see a bar appear on the 'CWT' scale.  
--Press 'spot' and the radio automatically tunes the station in to your 
selected tone.  
--The signal will also be centered in the filter, and centered on the indicator.

Once you get used to the tone you have selected, you will be able to tune well 
to that tone without using 'spot', or without looking at the display if you are 
rushed.
However, the CWT indicator is your guide.

And finally, you said,  
"I turn the RIT so that the received signal is
lower frequency - say 200 Hz.  I transmit.  What does the station on the
other end hear, assuming he is also using USB-CW?  Does my "beat note" go up
in his receiver, or down?"

As others have said, the RIT does nothing to your transmit.  But it does change 
your receive frequency, so that it changes the tone you hear.  Not to be 
confused with the 'pitch' control.  The 'pitch' control only selects the pitch 
you like to hear when the signal is centered in your filter. From then on, you 
want to tune the receiver to a tone of that pitch, or let the radio do it 
automatically for you.

As for what the station on the other end hears, that is up to that operator, 
who will tune to one side of your carrier until he/she hears a tone that is 
suitable. 

If you are working a station with a radio that drifts in frequency, you will 
often need to make a correction to the tone you hear by using your RIT. That is 
it's function.

It was a good question.  I think you will enjoy it as you understand the 
workings.
Rich, n0ce


- Original Message - 
  From: Ron D'Eau Claire 
  To: 'Pete Smith N4ZR' ; 'Elecraft List' 
  Sent: Tuesday, February 19, 2013 8:58 PM
  Subject: Re: [Elecraft] What does the frequency readout mean?


  Hi Pete:

  The K3 reads the actual transmit carrier frequency. That's the suppressed
  carrier frequency in SSB and the actual carrier frequency in any mode such
  as CW in which the carrier is transmitted. 

  Changing the pitch has *nothing* to do with this. It will be the same in any
  case (the K3 adjusts its internal oscillators as needed to give you the
  desired audio tone without changing the carrier frequency). 

  To be certain, I turned on my frequency counter and checked the transmit
  carrier frequency while varying the pitch. No change. 

  RIT means *RECEIVE* Incremental Tuning. It has nothing to do with the
  transmit frequency. Indeed, that's the whole point: allowing you to adjust
  the receiver frequency without changing the transmit frequency in any way.

  73, Ron AC7AC


  -Original Message-
  From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
  [mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Pete Smith N4ZR
  Sent: Tuesday, February 19, 2013 1:36 PM
  To: Elecraft List
  Subject: [Elecraft] What does the frequency readout mean?

  I'm having a hard time getting my head around this. My radio is on
  3507.02 USB-CW, with a 500 Hz Pitch setting. I change the Pitch setting to
  300 Hz, and the display still reads 3507.02.  What is this frequency?  The
  suppressed-carrier frequency plus the CW pitch?  Does that mean that when I
  change the pitch, the radio is actually moving its frequency a little bit?

  A somewhat related question.  Same setup, but listening to a signal on the
  air.  "Beat note" is ~500 Hz.  I turn the RIT so that the received signal is
  lower frequency - say 200 Hz.  I transmit.  What does the station on the
  other end hear, assuming he is also using USB-CW?  Does my "beat note" go up
  in his receiver, or down?

  Sorry to be dim.

  -- 

  73, Pete N4ZR

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Re: [Elecraft] What does the frequency readout mean?

2013-02-19 Thread Ron D'Eau Claire
Hi Pete:

The K3 reads the actual transmit carrier frequency. That's the suppressed
carrier frequency in SSB and the actual carrier frequency in any mode such
as CW in which the carrier is transmitted. 

Changing the pitch has *nothing* to do with this. It will be the same in any
case (the K3 adjusts its internal oscillators as needed to give you the
desired audio tone without changing the carrier frequency). 

To be certain, I turned on my frequency counter and checked the transmit
carrier frequency while varying the pitch. No change. 

RIT means *RECEIVE* Incremental Tuning. It has nothing to do with the
transmit frequency. Indeed, that's the whole point: allowing you to adjust
the receiver frequency without changing the transmit frequency in any way.

73, Ron AC7AC


-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
[mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Pete Smith N4ZR
Sent: Tuesday, February 19, 2013 1:36 PM
To: Elecraft List
Subject: [Elecraft] What does the frequency readout mean?

I'm having a hard time getting my head around this. My radio is on
3507.02 USB-CW, with a 500 Hz Pitch setting. I change the Pitch setting to
300 Hz, and the display still reads 3507.02.  What is this frequency?  The
suppressed-carrier frequency plus the CW pitch?  Does that mean that when I
change the pitch, the radio is actually moving its frequency a little bit?

A somewhat related question.  Same setup, but listening to a signal on the
air.  "Beat note" is ~500 Hz.  I turn the RIT so that the received signal is
lower frequency - say 200 Hz.  I transmit.  What does the station on the
other end hear, assuming he is also using USB-CW?  Does my "beat note" go up
in his receiver, or down?

Sorry to be dim.

-- 

73, Pete N4ZR

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Re: [Elecraft] What does the frequency readout mean?

2013-02-19 Thread Al Lorona
http://elecraft.365791.n2.nabble.com/K3-CW-Offset-has-two-modes-td7260257.html 

This link adds one more piece of information to the discussion. The K3 has two 
modes that need to be understood.

Al  W6LX
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Re: [Elecraft] What does the frequency readout mean?

2013-02-19 Thread Richard Ferch

Hi Pete,

In CW mode, the K3 reads the actual transmitted frequency. Since normal 
CW uses lower sideband on the K3, this means that on 3507.2 in normal CW 
mode, with the pitch set at 500 Hz the suppressed carrier frequency is 
3507.7 kHz (500 Hz above the signal frequency). If you change the pitch 
setting to 300 Hz, the K3 adjusts its suppressed carrier frequency to 
3507.5 kHz so that the transmitted frequency stays on 3507.2 kHz.


If you were using CW-R on upper sideband, the suppressed carrier would 
be at 3506.7 kHz with 500 Hz pitch, and on 3506.9 kHz with 300 Hz pitch.


RIT has no effect on what the other station hears. However, if you use 
both RIT and XIT together, it will have an effect - exactly the same 
effect as if you rotated the tuning knob to produce the same tone in the 
receiver and the same frequency display in the VFO A display.


If you are using the K3's normal CW mode, you tune "zero beat" to a 
station (i.e. so that what you hear is the same as your sidetone), and 
then you tune your VFO lower in frequency, the receiver's carrier 
frequency moves lower and gets closer to the signal you are receiving, 
so the pitch you hear goes down. If you now transmit with that lower VFO 
frequency, your signal will be lower in frequency than it would have 
been on zero beat, and therefore lower in frequency than the other 
station's signal. If the other station is also a K3 using lower sideband 
for CW, he will hear your pitch go up, because your signal is farther 
away from his suppressed carrier frequency. On the other hand, if the 
other station is using upper sideband for CW he will hear your pitch go 
lower.


In general, if you are both using the same sideband, then when you move 
your main VFO (or RIT-XIT together) to change the pitch you hear, that 
will make the pitch the other station hears change in the opposite 
sense. If you are using opposite sidebands, what you both hear will 
change together. Since it is in general impossible to predict which 
sideband the other station is using for CW, it is likewise impossible to 
predict with certainty what he would hear if you were to adjust your 
transmit frequency slightly.


73,
Rich VE3KI
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Re: [Elecraft] What does the frequency readout mean?

2013-02-19 Thread Don Wilhelm

Pete.

All Elecraft radios that I know about display the transmitted carrier 
frequency in CW and the suppressed carrier frequency in SSB mode.


Your sidetone pitch setting is related to properly tuning a CW signal 
and knowing its frequency.  If you tune the received signal to a pitch 
the same as your Sidetone pitch (that is zero-beat with the station), 
you will transmit on the same frequency as the station you are receiving 
(with RIT and XIT turned off).


Turning RIT on will not move your transmit frequency, but will change 
your receive frequency.  Turning XIT on will not alter the receive 
frequency, but will change the transmit frequency.  I think of RIT or 
XIT as a 'mini split'.
To add a bit more to the mental girations, the receive frequency 
displayed IS changed with RIT, so in order to determine your transmit 
frequency, you have to add or subtract the RIT offset (or just turn RIT 
off and you will see the transmit frequency in the display).
With RIT on, what the display is telling you (assuming you used RIT to 
tune the station to zero beat) is the carrier frequency of the received 
signal.


Simply changing the sidetone pitch setting without tuning the received 
signal to that pitch will accomplish nothing useful IMHO.


73,
Don W3FPR


On 2/19/2013 4:35 PM, Pete Smith N4ZR wrote:
I'm having a hard time getting my head around this. My radio is on 
3507.02 USB-CW, with a 500 Hz Pitch setting. I change the Pitch 
setting to 300 Hz, and the display still reads 3507.02.  What is this 
frequency?  The suppressed-carrier frequency plus the CW pitch?  Does 
that mean that when I change the pitch, the radio is actually moving 
its frequency a little bit?


A somewhat related question.  Same setup, but listening to a signal on 
the air.  "Beat note" is ~500 Hz.  I turn the RIT so that the received 
signal is lower frequency - say 200 Hz.  I transmit.  What does the 
station on the other end hear, assuming he is also using USB-CW?  Does 
my "beat note" go up in his receiver, or down?




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[Elecraft] What does the frequency readout mean?

2013-02-19 Thread Pete Smith N4ZR
I'm having a hard time getting my head around this. My radio is on 
3507.02 USB-CW, with a 500 Hz Pitch setting. I change the Pitch setting 
to 300 Hz, and the display still reads 3507.02.  What is this 
frequency?  The suppressed-carrier frequency plus the CW pitch?  Does 
that mean that when I change the pitch, the radio is actually moving its 
frequency a little bit?


A somewhat related question.  Same setup, but listening to a signal on 
the air.  "Beat note" is ~500 Hz.  I turn the RIT so that the received 
signal is lower frequency - say 200 Hz.  I transmit.  What does the 
station on the other end hear, assuming he is also using USB-CW?  Does 
my "beat note" go up in his receiver, or down?


Sorry to be dim.

--

73, Pete N4ZR
Check out the Reverse Beacon Network at
http://reversebeacon.net,
blog at reversebeacon.blogspot.com.
For spots, please go to your favorite
ARC V6 or VE7CC DX cluster node.

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