[Emc-users] Control refit options - best economical servo amp for this application?

2013-09-05 Thread Greg Bentzinger


Hello group;

An old friend contacted me recently about problems he has been having with his 
hobby mill. I say hobby because the man is a top notch surgeon who does mainly 
reconstruction of destroyed hands.

His hobby mill looks to be a late 70's vintage CNC knee mill with a 2 or 3 hp 
Universal 300 qwik switch spindle. The control CRT is long gone and a BW 7 
inch hand held TV is strapped in place using composite RCA video.  I'm guessing 
a Z80A cpu.  The Mill has Baldor servos as follows; 
ModelM-4060-FL-43
Mfg Code 16/190 81633
 
Max Current25A
Torque Stall350 oz inch
Max Speed2500 RPM
Max Volt120 VDC

Baldor servo amps Model  UM3012-100  Part #  990122C-00. These are +/- 10V 
analog with tach velocity feedback.

I measure 100VDC at the power supply capacitor.

This machine came as a 4 axis but he claims the 4th unit was a basket case when 
he received it and he just kept the extra amp mounted as a spare. Recently the 
Y axis had problems so he moved the wiring from that amp to the A axis amp, Now 
the X is giving him fits and he is blaming the amps but I think the control may 
be failing. While I was there he set the home offset, and about 15 minutes 
later that value was missing for X.

What he would like to do is replace the amps and control, re-using servos and 
existing limit switch wiring and power supplies.

I looked at Copley and I didn't see anything that looked close.  AMC looks like 
a good contender with the 25A20I. Any others I should look at? I would like to 
use that tach feedback if possible as this machine may have rather low count 
encoders and I don't want to touch them at all.

I will likely use one of the 5i25 combo's for I/O. I am considering showing him 
touchy but I have not used it myself as yet so it will be alot more extra 
homework for me.

I also want to try and use the baldor amps at first to prove out limits, homing 
etc. I get the feeling that his amps are far out of tune due to him meddling 
with all the trims pots.

I will need lots of help with guessing accelspecs and other initial settings, I 
will likely be very well versed in some areas of using HAL to get things 
functional.

 
Worse yet - it looks like MY mill may have just given up the ghost also, so 
that machine may be inline for a refit too.


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Re: [Emc-users] Control refit options - best economical servo amp for this application?

2013-09-05 Thread Gregg Eshelman
On Thu, 9/5/13, Greg Bentzinger skullwo...@yahoo.com wrote:

 Hello group;
 
 An old friend contacted me recently about problems he has
 been having with his hobby mill. I say hobby because the man
 is a top notch surgeon who does mainly reconstruction of
 destroyed hands.
 
 His hobby mill looks to be a late 70's vintage CNC knee mill
 with a 2 or 3 hp Universal 300 qwik switch spindle. The
 control CRT is long gone and a BW 7 inch hand held TV
 is strapped in place using composite RCA video.  I'm
 guessing a Z80A cpu.  The Mill has Baldor servos as
 follows; 
 ModelM-4060-FL-43
 Mfg Code 16/190 81633
  
 Max Current25A
 Torque Stall350 oz inch
 Max Speed2500 RPM
 Max Volt120 VDC
-

He's in the same boat I'm in. High voltage DC motors and new or new-er amps to 
drive them are hideously expensive. But a surgeon, you say? That usually means 
a person of means. I couldn't get around the cost of replacing one missing old 
amp and then coming up with the hardware to control it - and then always the 
worry that one of the nearly quarter century old amps would go *poof*, just 
like lighting $500 on fire.

If they were under 100 volts there's plenty of amps or drivers on eBay, but get 
over 100 volts and there's not much. (I spent a lot of time on there looking 
for more up to date drives capable of handling 140 volt DC motors.)

He'll be best off buying a new kit of motors and drivers with all the wiring. 
They usually include some cheap Chinese BOB. Use it to get it set up then toss 
it and get compatible gear from Mesa or Pico or one of the other guys who posts 
here. If you can afford it, all new is the best because A. It's supposed to 
work. B. If it doesn't work you can exchange it.

If he does want to pinch a few pennies, there's a seller on eBay going by 
FA-PARTS, selling kits with used drivers and motors, all tested, with all the 
connectors, wiring diagram and software in English, and a cheap Chinese BOB. 
The connectors have been cut off of cables so wiring is up to the buyer. (I'm 
thinking of buying a kit from FA-PARTS but it'll have my investment in the mill 
over $2,000, dagnabit!)

Might be able to part out the old system to recover some of the cost. I've 
brought in about $700 on old Anilam Crusader M pieces and still have some of it 
left. Curiously, no bids on the amps at a starting bid of $100.

My sights (and budget) are set a bit lower. Still looking at options with 
NEMA34 size motors - and going to have to have someone else make plates to 
adapt a NEMA34 mount to a 4 on 75mm bolt circle. That's something your Dr. 
friend can do before his mill goes dead. Settle on what sort of motors to use 
then get adapters made.

If he doesn't want that 4th axis, I'd be happy to take it off his hands. :-)

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Re: [Emc-users] Control refit options - best economical servo amp for this application?

2013-09-05 Thread andy pugh
On 5 September 2013 08:11, Greg Bentzinger skullwo...@yahoo.com wrote:

 What he would like to do is replace the amps and control, re-using servos and 
 existing limit switch wiring and power supplies.
...
 I will likely use one of the 5i25 combo's for I/O. I am considering showing 
 him touchy but I have not used it myself as yet so it will be alot more 
 extra homework for me.

For DC servos I would either be looking at second-hand AMC drives from
eBay/ New I would be looking at  Granite Devices, or the properly dumb
drives from Pico or Mesa.

http://pico-systems.com/osc2.5/catalog/product_info.php?cPath=3products_id=26

Mesa 7i29 (note that it handles 2 motors per card):
http://www.mesanet.com/motioncardinfo.html

Neither the Pico or the Mesa card are analogue-input. They both
actually want a PWM signal, and both Pico and Mesa have hardware to
produce that. The 7i29 is a different family to the 5i25, being
50-pin header rather than DB25. This is mainly a wiring issue, as I
understand it, and I think that adapters exist. However unless you are
committed to the 5i25 the 5i20 would be simpler.

I _think_ that the analogue outputs on the 7i77 are generated by a
DAC, so whilst PWM control of Pico amps with a Mesa 5i25 is almost
certainly entirely possible, It isn't just a wiring issue, you would
need a PWM firmware.

-- 
atp
If you can't fix it, you don't own it.
http://www.ifixit.com/Manifesto

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Re: [Emc-users] Control refit options - best economical servo amp for this application?

2013-09-05 Thread Kirk Wallace
On 09/05/2013 02:53 AM, andy pugh wrote:
 On 5 September 2013 08:11, Greg Bentzinger skullwo...@yahoo.com
 wrote:

 What he would like to do is replace the amps and control, re-using
 servos and existing limit switch wiring and power supplies.
 ...
 I will likely use one of the 5i25 combo's for I/O. I am considering
 showing him touchy but I have not used it myself as yet so it
 will be alot more extra homework for me.

 For DC servos I would either be looking at second-hand AMC drives
 from eBay/ New I would be looking at  Granite Devices, or the
 properly dumb drives from Pico or Mesa.


... snip

The Pico/Mesa amps have my vote. You can leverage the intelligence built
into LinuxCNC, instead of trying to arbitrate between LinuxCNC and the
intelligence in the drives. LinuxCNC should have no trouble utilizing
tachometer, rotary encoder, or scale input, and you get to use HALscope
for tuning.

-- 
Kirk Wallace
http://www.wallacecompany.com/machine_shop/
http://www.wallacecompany.com/E45/

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Re: [Emc-users] Control refit options - best economical servo amp for this application?

2013-09-05 Thread Jon Elson
Greg Bentzinger wrote:
 Hello group;

 An old friend contacted me recently about problems he has been having with 
 his hobby mill. I say hobby because the man is a top notch surgeon who does 
 mainly reconstruction of destroyed hands.

 His hobby mill looks to be a late 70's vintage CNC knee mill with a 2 or 3 hp 
 Universal 300 qwik switch spindle. The control CRT is long gone and a BW 7 
 inch hand held TV is strapped in place using composite RCA video.  I'm 
 guessing a Z80A cpu.  The Mill has Baldor servos as follows; 
 ModelM-4060-FL-43
 Mfg Code 16/190 81633
  
 Max Current25A
 Torque Stall350 oz inch
 Max Speed2500 RPM
 Max Volt120 VDC
   
There are a couple of Pico Systems (disclaimer: my company) ways to go 
with this.
We have an analog servo system called the PPMC (Parallel Port Motion 
Control) that
can use analog velocity servo amps such as the Copley or AMC.  Copley DOES
make higher current servo amps, such as the 422.  (180 V, 20 A peak).

The other way is our PWM servo amps and PWM controller.  This is also 
capable
of 120+ V at 20 A peak.

You can look these up at http://pico-systems.com

Jon

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