Re: [expert] emergency

2003-06-10 Thread charlie
On Mon, 9 Jun 2003 03:07 am, Aleksey Naumov sent this :-
 Also there is no init.d, so
 all start/stop scripts are gone. Wonder how that could have happened???

Unfortunately a reinstall is about all you can do. the second choice of 
checking the system with the data loss warning remove much of what is 
required for a boot it seems. I have had this problem on a test machine.

If on the second option to check the file system is refused and whatever is 
suggested be applied. n reboot the system Ctrl-d it boots up again without 
any data loss other than what might have been on the monitor.

-- 
Due to circumstances beyond my control,
I am master of my fate and captain of my soul.

Ashley Brillaint

This email is guaranteed to be wholly Linux Mandrake 9.0, Kmail v1.4.3 and
OpenOffice.org1.0.3


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Re: [expert] emergency

2003-06-10 Thread James Sparenberg
On Mon, 2003-06-09 at 11:41, charlie wrote:
 On Mon, 9 Jun 2003 03:07 am, Aleksey Naumov sent this :-
  Also there is no init.d, so
  all start/stop scripts are gone. Wonder how that could have happened???
 
 Unfortunately a reinstall is about all you can do. the second choice of 
 checking the system with the data loss warning remove much of what is 
 required for a boot it seems. I have had this problem on a test machine.
 
 If on the second option to check the file system is refused and whatever is 
 suggested be applied. n reboot the system Ctrl-d it boots up again without 
 any data loss other than what might have been on the monitor.


Ok,,

   Since the box is somewhat hosed anyway.. I'd do this.  Don't
re-install.  Do an upgrade.  It will fill in the blanks and hopefully
give you back a box that is close enough to be easily repairable.

James



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Re: [expert] emergency

2003-06-10 Thread charlie
On Mon, 9 Jun 2003 09:43 am, Steven Broos sent this :-
 So IMHO ext3 is just preferable above ext2.  If I'm wrong, correct me
 please :-)

 Steven

Having used both, I tend to agree that ext3 is superior to ext2.



-- 
In a grove of tall bamboos
Beside an ancient temple
Steam rolls from the brazier
In fragrant white clouds;
I show you the path of Sages
Beyond this floating world,
But will you understand
The lasting taste of spring?

- Baisao (1675-1763)

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OpenOffice.org1.0.3


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Re: [expert] emergency

2003-06-09 Thread charlie
On Sun, 8 Jun 2003 04:09 am, Aleksey Naumov sent this :-
 3. I did hard reboot. Selected y for System Integrity check. Problems
 were reported on /dev/hda6 (that's my / as I recalled later). System
 offered to fix problems (data may be lost), I said n hoping first to
 boot and save my today's work. It seems I should have said y! More
 messages about problems on /dev/hda6 with offers to fix. At this point I
 decided to reboot and answer y to 'fix problems?' question.

Don't say yes on the second option. Just do, I think, Ctrl-d and that will 
restart it as normal and all will be well. It will give you the keystrokes in 
the error message when you say no. Maybe even before.

But as your system is down, just insert your #1 CD Mandrake 9.1 and repair it.

Charlie

-- 
Standing on a cliff,
 Among the pines and oaks;
 Spring has come
 Clothed in mist. 

- Ryokan (1758-1831)

This email is guaranteed to be wholly Linux Mandrake 9.0, Kmail v1.4.3 and
OpenOffice.org1.0.3


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Re: [expert] emergency

2003-06-09 Thread Steven Broos
On Mon, 2003-06-09 at 06:40, Rob Blomquist wrote:
 I say watch out for ext3. It may give headaches to some of us.

ext3 is the same filesystem as ext2, only with a journaling mode.  If
ext3 goes mad on you, mount it as ext2 and it will work just fine.  
There are commands to fix the journaling-files too.

So IMHO ext3 is just preferable above ext2.  If I'm wrong, correct me
please :-)

Steven


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Re: [expert] emergency

2003-06-09 Thread ed tharp
On Sun, 2003-06-08 at 23:33, Rolf Pedersen wrote:
 Aleksey Naumov wrote:
  Thanks to all (Rob, Rolf, Steven) for good suggestions!
  
  No linux-nonfb and failsafe do not for me giving the same INIT 
  messages. I was able to make some progress by booting with MDK 9.1 CD 
  into rescue, then going to console:
  (a) Ran fsck.ext2 on my / and it complained that the superblock is bad. 
  Ran it again with the alternate superblock (8193) and fixed a whole lot 
  of problems (incorrect ref counts, etc.). Still no booting, get the same 
  INIT messages
  (b) Then I noticed that in my /etc there is no rc.d at all, no wonder 
  init complaines that it cannot execute /etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit and 
  there are no more processes at a runlevel. Also there is no init.d, so 
  all start/stop scripts are gone. Wonder how that could have happened???
  
  More importantly, what could I do now short of reinstalling? I don't 
  have rc.d backed up anywhere. Is it possible to get rc.d by 
  installing an rpm, which one then? Or do these scripts get generated 
  somehow during an install? Any ideas are welcome...
  
  Thank you,
  Aleksey
  
 
 $ urpmf /etc/rc.d
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/alsa
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/dm
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/halt
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/kheader
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/killall
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/mandrake_consmap
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/mandrake_everytime
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/mandrake_firstime
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/netfs
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/network
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/partmon
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/random
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/rawdevices
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/single
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/sound
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/usb
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc.local
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc.modules
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc0.d
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc0.d/S00killall
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc0.d/S01halt
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc1.d
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc1.d/S00single
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc2.d
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc2.d/S99local
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc3.d
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc3.d/S99local
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc4.d
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc4.d/S99local
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc5.d
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc5.d/S99local
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc6.d
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc6.d/S00killall
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc6.d/S01reboot
 console-tools:/etc/rc.d/init.d/keytable
 sysklogd:/etc/rc.d/init.d/syslog
 vixie-cron:/etc/rc.d/init.d/crond
 xinetd:/etc/rc.d/init.d/xinetd
 portmap:/etc/rc.d/init.d/portmap
 XFree86-xfs:/etc/rc.d/init.d/xfs
 apache-conf:/etc/rc.d/init.d
 apache-conf:/etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd
 [..]
 
 A lot more packages have files/directories in /etc/rc.d/././.  Is your 
 /home a separate partition?  Can you mount and read it from a rescue 
 session?  Or, don't you say that 'failsafe' will boot for you?  If so, 
 you can do the work from there.  You might need to run fsck again.  Be 
 careful.  Think about saving /home before you do something radical.  If 
 you mount your installation on /mnt and chroot /mnt in the rescue 
 session, you might be able to call man fsck to get some info.
 
 Also, I thought there was an option to upgrade/repair an existing 
 Mandrake installation when you booted CD1.  Can't say from experience 
 but such a process might work in this case.  It would be better to copy 
 the valuable things in /home somewhere safe, first.  I would recommend 
 installing on reiserfs if you have to do a complete install again. 
 There are other journalling filesystems but I have had a good history 
 with reiserfs.
 
 Rolf
 
 
 might help if was root when looking for stuff in /etc
 __
 
 Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
 Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


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Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] emergency [resolved]

2003-06-09 Thread Aleksey Naumov
Thanks to all for valuable suggestions! I ended up taring /home to a FAT32 
partition, then reinstalling from scratch and restoring /home. This time I 
set / and /home to ReiserFS (Rolf, Rob -- thanks for the advise).

Funny, after all this work -- in the new installation trying to access Zip in 
KDE locks up the panel again (this is where my problem started in the first 
place: trying to kill X at this point with Ctrl-Alt-Backspace), only this 
time I just waited :-) ... it does open up after a minute. Somewhat 
dissappointing that it is so sluggish, maybe I'll disable supermount on it...

Again, thank you all for helping!
Aleksey

 Aleksey Naumov wrote:
  Thanks to all (Rob, Rolf, Steven) for good suggestions!
 
  No linux-nonfb and failsafe do not for me giving the same INIT
  messages. I was able to make some progress by booting with MDK 9.1 CD
  into rescue, then going to console:
  (a) Ran fsck.ext2 on my / and it complained that the superblock is bad.
  Ran it again with the alternate superblock (8193) and fixed a whole lot
  of problems (incorrect ref counts, etc.). Still no booting, get the same
  INIT messages
  (b) Then I noticed that in my /etc there is no rc.d at all, no wonder
  init complaines that it cannot execute /etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit and
  there are no more processes at a runlevel. Also there is no init.d, so
  all start/stop scripts are gone. Wonder how that could have happened???
 
  More importantly, what could I do now short of reinstalling? I don't
  have rc.d backed up anywhere. Is it possible to get rc.d by
  installing an rpm, which one then? Or do these scripts get generated
  somehow during an install? Any ideas are welcome...
 
  Thank you,
  Aleksey

 $ urpmf /etc/rc.d
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/alsa
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/dm
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/halt
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/kheader
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/killall
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/mandrake_consmap
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/mandrake_everytime
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/mandrake_firstime
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/netfs
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/network
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/partmon
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/random
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/rawdevices
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/single
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/sound
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/usb
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc.local
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc.modules
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc0.d
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc0.d/S00killall
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc0.d/S01halt
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc1.d
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc1.d/S00single
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc2.d
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc2.d/S99local
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc3.d
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc3.d/S99local
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc4.d
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc4.d/S99local
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc5.d
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc5.d/S99local
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc6.d
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc6.d/S00killall
 initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc6.d/S01reboot
 console-tools:/etc/rc.d/init.d/keytable
 sysklogd:/etc/rc.d/init.d/syslog
 vixie-cron:/etc/rc.d/init.d/crond
 xinetd:/etc/rc.d/init.d/xinetd
 portmap:/etc/rc.d/init.d/portmap
 XFree86-xfs:/etc/rc.d/init.d/xfs
 apache-conf:/etc/rc.d/init.d
 apache-conf:/etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd
 [..]

 A lot more packages have files/directories in /etc/rc.d/././.  Is your
 /home a separate partition?  Can you mount and read it from a rescue
 session?  Or, don't you say that 'failsafe' will boot for you?  If so,
 you can do the work from there.  You might need to run fsck again.  Be
 careful.  Think about saving /home before you do something radical.  If
 you mount your installation on /mnt and chroot /mnt in the rescue
 session, you might be able to call man fsck to get some info.

 Also, I thought there was an option to upgrade/repair an existing
 Mandrake installation when you booted CD1.  Can't say from experience
 but such a process might work in this case.  It would be better to copy
 the valuable things in /home somewhere safe, first.  I would recommend
 installing on reiserfs if you have to do a complete install again.
 There are other journalling filesystems but I have had a good history
 with reiserfs.

 Rolf

-- 
Aleksey Naumov
GIS Analyst
Center for Health and Social Research
Buffalo State College

Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


[expert] emergency

2003-06-08 Thread Aleksey Naumov
Ok, I have a severe problem with MDK 9.1, can't even boot anymore. Can
anyone help?

Here is what happened:

1. In KDE I selected Removable Media/Zip to mount/open in Konq a zip disk

2. KDE panel lockup. 
This happened to me before, I guess because of problems with automount.
Previously I 'fixed' it by Ctrl-Alt-Backspace to kill X and log in again
(couldn't find anything better). Didn't work this time, got system lockup.

3. I did hard reboot. Selected y for System Integrity check. Problems
were reported on /dev/hda6 (that's my / as I recalled later). System
offered to fix problems (data may be lost), I said n hoping first to
boot and save my today's work. It seems I should have said y! More
messages about problems on /dev/hda6 with offers to fix. At this point I
decided to reboot and answer y to 'fix problems?' question.

4. Hard reboot. Even worse now, got these messages right away:
INIT: cannot execute /etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit
INIT: entering runlevel: 5
INIT: cannot execute /etc/rc.d/rc
INIT: Id 1 respawning too fast: disabled for 5 minutes
(Same message repeated for Id 2 - 6)
INIT: no more processes left in this runlevel

5. Ok, tried to boot from my MDK 9.1 boot disk (made during the
installation), got:
SYSLINUX 1.67
Could not find kernel image: linux
boot:

What do I do now?

6. Tried booting from MDK 9.1 install CD and going into rescue, but that
stuff is just way over my head...

--- 
Ok, it seems I made a bad decision when I said n to fixing /
problems :-( Do I have any choices at this point (feasible for someone who
is a day-to-day user but not an expert), short of reinstalling 9.1 (at
least the /usr, so I don't lose /home, etc.)?

Thank you!
Sleep time now :-)

Aleksey


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Re: [expert] emergency

2003-06-08 Thread Rob Blomquist

 4. Hard reboot. Even worse now, got these messages right away:
 INIT: cannot execute /etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit
 INIT: entering runlevel: 5
 INIT: cannot execute /etc/rc.d/rc
 INIT: Id 1 respawning too fast: disabled for 5 minutes
 (Same message repeated for Id 2 - 6)
 INIT: no more processes left in this runlevel

 5. Ok, tried to boot from my MDK 9.1 boot disk (made during the
 installation), got:
 SYSLINUX 1.67
 Could not find kernel image: linux
 boot:

 What do I do now?

 6. Tried booting from MDK 9.1 install CD and going into rescue, but that
 stuff is just way over my head...

My guess is that the kernel got munched in the crash, so you can't boot.

You should try Mandrake's other boot choices: linux-nonfb or failsafe at the 
boot: prompt.

You are on the right path to boot into your machine with the install CD. I 
agree it is harder to navigate, and the real bummer it is read-only on the 
disk.

If these fail, you can try to copy important stuff off the disk, and then 
reinstall.
-- 

Linux: For the people, by the people.

Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] emergency

2003-06-08 Thread Rolf Pedersen
Aleksey Naumov wrote:
Ok, I have a severe problem with MDK 9.1, can't even boot anymore. Can
anyone help?
[..]
6. Tried booting from MDK 9.1 install CD and going into rescue, but that
stuff is just way over my head...
There are some good, basic instructions for using the rescue mode at MUO 
Docs:
http://www.mandrakeuser.org/docs/admin/index.html#er
Rolf
Thank you!
Sleep time now :-)
Aleksey



Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] emergency

2003-06-08 Thread Aleksey Naumov
Thanks to all (Rob, Rolf, Steven) for good suggestions!

No linux-nonfb and failsafe do not for me giving the same INIT 
messages. I was able to make some progress by booting with MDK 9.1 CD 
into rescue, then going to console:
(a) Ran fsck.ext2 on my / and it complained that the superblock is bad. 
Ran it again with the alternate superblock (8193) and fixed a whole lot 
of problems (incorrect ref counts, etc.). Still no booting, get the same 
INIT messages
(b) Then I noticed that in my /etc there is no rc.d at all, no wonder 
init complaines that it cannot execute /etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit and 
there are no more processes at a runlevel. Also there is no init.d, so 
all start/stop scripts are gone. Wonder how that could have happened???

More importantly, what could I do now short of reinstalling? I don't 
have rc.d backed up anywhere. Is it possible to get rc.d by 
installing an rpm, which one then? Or do these scripts get generated 
somehow during an install? Any ideas are welcome...

Thank you,
Aleksey
Steven Broos wrote:

I had a comparable problem a couple days ago. Same errors...
Turned out to be my fault (ofcourse): I changed something in
/etc/security/console.perms.  Because of that reason, my harddrives
weren't listed in /dev/, could not be load, etc...  
It gave a suggestion maybe your MBR is bad, try this e2fsck  

I booted in linux-failsave mode (which was working) and edited the file
console.perms. (I forgot to comment a line :-))
Maybe you can learn some more by watching the booting-errors above the
suggestions closely ? (you can scroll up by pressing shift-pgup)
Steven



On Sun, 2003-06-08 at 06:09, Aleksey Naumov wrote:
 

Ok, I have a severe problem with MDK 9.1, can't even boot anymore. Can
anyone help?
Here is what happened:

1. In KDE I selected Removable Media/Zip to mount/open in Konq a zip disk

2. KDE panel lockup. 
This happened to me before, I guess because of problems with automount.
Previously I 'fixed' it by Ctrl-Alt-Backspace to kill X and log in again
(couldn't find anything better). Didn't work this time, got system lockup.

3. I did hard reboot. Selected y for System Integrity check. Problems
were reported on /dev/hda6 (that's my / as I recalled later). System
offered to fix problems (data may be lost), I said n hoping first to
boot and save my today's work. It seems I should have said y! More
messages about problems on /dev/hda6 with offers to fix. At this point I
decided to reboot and answer y to 'fix problems?' question.
4. Hard reboot. Even worse now, got these messages right away:
INIT: cannot execute /etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit
INIT: entering runlevel: 5
INIT: cannot execute /etc/rc.d/rc
INIT: Id 1 respawning too fast: disabled for 5 minutes
(Same message repeated for Id 2 - 6)
INIT: no more processes left in this runlevel
5. Ok, tried to boot from my MDK 9.1 boot disk (made during the
installation), got:
SYSLINUX 1.67
Could not find kernel image: linux
boot:
What do I do now?

6. Tried booting from MDK 9.1 install CD and going into rescue, but that
stuff is just way over my head...
--- 
Ok, it seems I made a bad decision when I said n to fixing /
problems :-( Do I have any choices at this point (feasible for someone who
is a day-to-day user but not an expert), short of reinstalling 9.1 (at
least the /usr, so I don't lose /home, etc.)?

Thank you!
Sleep time now :-)
Aleksey



__

Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com
   



 



Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com
 




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Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] emergency

2003-06-08 Thread Rolf Pedersen
Aleksey Naumov wrote:
Thanks to all (Rob, Rolf, Steven) for good suggestions!

No linux-nonfb and failsafe do not for me giving the same INIT 
messages. I was able to make some progress by booting with MDK 9.1 CD 
into rescue, then going to console:
(a) Ran fsck.ext2 on my / and it complained that the superblock is bad. 
Ran it again with the alternate superblock (8193) and fixed a whole lot 
of problems (incorrect ref counts, etc.). Still no booting, get the same 
INIT messages
(b) Then I noticed that in my /etc there is no rc.d at all, no wonder 
init complaines that it cannot execute /etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit and 
there are no more processes at a runlevel. Also there is no init.d, so 
all start/stop scripts are gone. Wonder how that could have happened???

More importantly, what could I do now short of reinstalling? I don't 
have rc.d backed up anywhere. Is it possible to get rc.d by 
installing an rpm, which one then? Or do these scripts get generated 
somehow during an install? Any ideas are welcome...

Thank you,
Aleksey
$ urpmf /etc/rc.d
initscripts:/etc/rc.d
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/alsa
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/dm
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/halt
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/kheader
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/killall
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/mandrake_consmap
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/mandrake_everytime
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/mandrake_firstime
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/netfs
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/network
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/partmon
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/random
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/rawdevices
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/single
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/sound
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/init.d/usb
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc.local
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc.modules
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc0.d
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc0.d/S00killall
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc0.d/S01halt
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc1.d
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc1.d/S00single
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc2.d
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc2.d/S99local
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc3.d
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc3.d/S99local
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc4.d
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc4.d/S99local
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc5.d
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc5.d/S99local
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc6.d
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc6.d/S00killall
initscripts:/etc/rc.d/rc6.d/S01reboot
console-tools:/etc/rc.d/init.d/keytable
sysklogd:/etc/rc.d/init.d/syslog
vixie-cron:/etc/rc.d/init.d/crond
xinetd:/etc/rc.d/init.d/xinetd
portmap:/etc/rc.d/init.d/portmap
XFree86-xfs:/etc/rc.d/init.d/xfs
apache-conf:/etc/rc.d/init.d
apache-conf:/etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd
[..]
A lot more packages have files/directories in /etc/rc.d/././.  Is your 
/home a separate partition?  Can you mount and read it from a rescue 
session?  Or, don't you say that 'failsafe' will boot for you?  If so, 
you can do the work from there.  You might need to run fsck again.  Be 
careful.  Think about saving /home before you do something radical.  If 
you mount your installation on /mnt and chroot /mnt in the rescue 
session, you might be able to call man fsck to get some info.

Also, I thought there was an option to upgrade/repair an existing 
Mandrake installation when you booted CD1.  Can't say from experience 
but such a process might work in this case.  It would be better to copy 
the valuable things in /home somewhere safe, first.  I would recommend 
installing on reiserfs if you have to do a complete install again. 
There are other journalling filesystems but I have had a good history 
with reiserfs.

Rolf


Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] emergency

2003-06-08 Thread Rob Blomquist

 (a) Ran fsck.ext2 on my / and it complained that the superblock is bad.
 Ran it again with the alternate superblock (8193) and fixed a whole lot
 of problems (incorrect ref counts, etc.). Still no booting, get the same
 INIT messages

I had the same problem over and over again with the default ext3 format. I 
even went so far as to buy a new HD. Then it happened with that one. So I 
reformatted my drives with a mixture of XFS, ext2, and ReiserFS, and I have 
not had a problem yet.

I say watch out for ext3. It may give headaches to some of us.

Rob
-- 

Linux: For the people, by the people.

Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com


Re: [expert] Emergency exit ??

1999-08-13 Thread Andrea Celli

Thierry Vignaud wrote:
 
 Andrea Celli wrote:
 
  What can I do in such a situation?
  Is it possible to configure something in order to allow the
  "reset button" of PC to reboot safely the system?
  In /etc/inittab the sequence cntl-Alt-Del is mapped in a
  similar way ...
 
 false. the init (in fact the process 0) exec the halt bin when you press
 alt ctrl del)
 but reset cannot be detected, when pressed, it cut down and up fast the
 alim in order to reboot.
 

OK. This was an hope...
I'll pay more attention in installing/uninstalling programs.
Thank for all answers!

 but there is a solution : the magic key : altgr+scre=nnprint+sn then u
 then b (wait a few seconds betwenn s, u and b) whixh 'll Sync the disk
 and the cache, Umount the fs and reBoot


Great, but I didn't understood thoroughly:
- Does it read altgr+screenprint+s...u...b  ?
- Is it valid only for Mandrake or for all Linux distributions?

ciao, andrea



Re: [expert] Emergency exit ??

1999-08-13 Thread Marc Indekeu

Great, but I didn't understood thoroughly:
- Does it read altgr+screenprint+s...u...b  ?
- Is it valid only for Mandrake or for all Linux distributions?


ciao, andrea

this is an option when you compile a (new) kernel, I think it's compiled in
the supplied Mandrake kernel. Don't know for sure, I always compile a new
one.

marc



Re: [expert] Emergency exit ??

1999-08-12 Thread Thierry Vignaud

Andrea Celli wrote:
 
 In the next days I had a trouble with my Linux-Mndk-6.0.
 I done something wrong (may be installing vmware).
 As result, when I tried to mount cdrom, keyboard and mouse
 freeze completely and suddenly. I was no able to switch
 console (cntl-alt-Fn), stop process (cntl-C, cntl-D, cntl-z,...),
 reboot via cntl-Alt-Del, ...
 I waited some hours then I had to switch off the power.
 
 What can I do in such a situation?
 Is it possible to configure something in order to allow the
 "reset button" of PC to reboot safely the system?
 In /etc/inittab the sequence cntl-Alt-Del is mapped in a
 similar way ...

false. the init (in fact the process 0) exec the halt bin when you press
alt ctrl del)
but reset cannot be detected, when pressed, it cut down and up fast the
alim in order to reboot.

but there is a solution : the magic key : altgr+scre=nnprint+sn then u
then b (wait a few seconds betwenn s, u and b) whixh 'll Sync the disk
and the cache, Umount the fs and reBoot
-- 
MandrakeSoft  http://www.mandrakesoft.com/
somewhere between the playstation and the super cray
 --Thierry



Re: [expert] Emergency exit ??

1999-08-12 Thread Singer XJ Wang



On Thu, 12 Aug 1999, Andrea Celli wrote:

 In the next days I had a trouble with my Linux-Mndk-6.0.
 I done something wrong (may be installing vmware).
 As result, when I tried to mount cdrom, keyboard and mouse
 freeze completely and suddenly. I was no able to switch
 console (cntl-alt-Fn), stop process (cntl-C, cntl-D, cntl-z,...),
 reboot via cntl-Alt-Del, ... 
 I waited some hours then I had to switch off the power.
 
 What can I do in such a situation?
 Is it possible to configure something in order to allow the
 "reset button" of PC to reboot safely the system?
 In /etc/inittab the sequence cntl-Alt-Del is mapped in a
 similar way ...
 
 bye, Andrea
 

in PCs, the Reset Button is a hardware switch. It is connected to your
MOBO. Its a hardware setting, like temporaily disconnecting power to the
system [I donnu how it works exactly but that's an rough approximation].
Not a software one. The 3-Fingered Salute [CTR-ALT-DEL] combination is a
software reset. The OS [Win9x/NT/OS2/LINUX/BSD] reads it and does the
appopiate action. Although is is theortically possible to use the RESET
button as a shutdown, it would require A] a homemade adapter or B]
Solidering on the MOBO. Personally, those aren't good choices. I pretty
much recommend in your case a Clean install of LINUX.