Re: how to filter network by MAC and IP at the same time

2012-06-09 Thread Christian Hiris
hi Bill,
afaik, in your case the packets checked twice against the ipfw-rules - once 
for the layer2-filtering part and 2nd time for the ip-filtering part.

1st enable filtering on ethernet demux/eth. output frame:
# sysctl net.link.ether.ipfw=1

then start your fw-script:

# -- sniplet from fw-script -- #
  iif=em0
  ip_client=192.168.123.45
  ether_client=88:99:aa:bb:cc:dd
  ether_broadcast=ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff

  ${fwcmd} add 10 pass MAC ${ether_broadcast} ${ether_client} via ${iif}
  ${fwcmd} add 20 pass MAC any ${ether_client} via ${iif}
  ${fwcmd} add 21 pass MAC ${ether_client} any via ${iif}
  ${fwcmd} add 30 pass ip from ${ip_client} to any via ${iif}
  ${fwcmd} add 31 pass ip from any to ${ip_client} via ${iif}
# -- sniplet from fw-script -- #

this results in:

# ipfw show
00010   128 allow ip from any to any MAC ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff \
 88:99:aa:bb:cc:dd via em0
00020  74  9564 allow ip from any to any MAC any 88:99:aa:bb:cc:dd via em0
00021  87 85336 allow ip from any to any MAC 88:99:aa:bb:cc:dd any via em0
00030  74  9564 allow ip from 192.168.123.45 to any via em0
00031  86 85290 allow ip from any to 192.168.123.45 via em0
65535 487 35078 deny ip from any to any

Most of this logic is described in the section PACKET FLOW section in man 
ipfw. 

Note that as packets flow through the stack, headers can be stripped or
 added to it, and so they may or may not be available for inspection.
 E.g., incoming packets will include the MAC header when ipfw is invoked
 from ether_demux(), but the same packets will have the MAC header
 stripped off when ipfw is invoked from ip_input() or ip6_input().

Cheers
ch 


On Saturday 09 June 2012, Bill Yuan wrote:
 rule like below
 
 #allow the traffic which source mac is belong to the machine
 ipfw add 1 allow all from any to any MAC MAC ADDR1 any
 #allow the ..  destination mac is that machine
 ipfw add 1 allow all from any to any MAC any MAC ADDR1
 ipfw add 1 deny all from any to any
 
 
 it is not working , all the traffic will be block by the deny !!!  how come
 ?
 
 
 
 On Sat, Jun 9, 2012 at 4:30 AM, Lowell Gilbert 
 
 freebsd-questions-lo...@be-well.ilk.org wrote:
  Bill Yuan byc...@gmail.com writes:
   i am using freebsd 9.0 as a firewall and i want to filter the traffic
   by the mac and the ip at the same time,
   
   for example, i only allow my laptop MAC Address 1 can go throught the
   firewalll when it's using IP IP Address 1
   
   for how to config the firewall rules?
   
   
   I tried to configure the firewall by  the rule below , but it doesnt
   work
   
ipfw add  1 allow all from IP Address 1 to any MAC MAC Address 1
any ipfw add  1 allow all from any to IP Address 1  MAC any MAC
Address
  
  1
  
  Well, for one thing if I understand your intent, you have the MAC
  addresses in the wrong order. Unless your firewall is acting as a
  bridge, you also need to keep in mind that the MAC addresses are changed
  when passing through, so those rules will only work on one side (i.e.,
  you'll need in via type rules).
  
   but it doesnt work. also found the explanation on google, someone
   already asked this question before.
  
  I don't understand. Was there a suggested approach or not?
  
   but I did not find the solution for this requirement.  can someone tell
  
  me
  
   how ? thanks in advance.
  
  I can't guarantee this will work, and I don't have any way to test it,
  
  but my above comments would suggest something more like:
ipfw add  1 allow all from IP Address 1 to any MAC any MAC Address
  
  in via $iif
  
ipfw add  1 allow all from any to IP Address 1  MAC MAC Address 1
  
  any out via $oif
  
  Good luck.
 
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Re: xfce decktop time display

2008-11-04 Thread Christian Hiris
On Tuesday 04 November 2008, FBSD1 wrote:
 Using Xfce4 and the time is displayed in military time 2200.
 Want to change this to regular AM/PM displayed time. 10pm
 Been through the manual and all the menus and can not find knob to change
 the time setting.

 Thanks for any help you can give.

Maybe the clock.rc file is from an old installation/version.
You can remove ande re-add the clock via gui or edit the clock.rc file by 
hand. Simply set the military option to value false. HTH!

$ cat ~/.config/xfce4/panel/clock*.rc
mode=1
military=false 
ampm=true
secs=true
show_frame=false

Cheers,
ch

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Re: downloading linux_base-fc4

2008-10-21 Thread Christian Hiris
On Tuesday 21 October 2008, luizbcampos wrote:
 After I had tried to download linux_base-fc4 I got file
 unavailable not found no access...I need to put my printer to work!
 What`s the matter?

Please read http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=ports/128160
You can set MASTER_SITE_FEDORA_LINUX to the URL of the archive-site:

# make install \ 
MASTER_SITE_FEDORA_LINUX=http://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora/linux/core/%SUBDIR%/;

Cheers, 
ch

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Re: ScreenCapturing tool for FreeBSD-7.0 Release

2008-09-27 Thread Christian Hiris
On Wednesday 24 September 2008, dhaneshk k wrote:
 HI all ;

 Can anyone recommend a working screencapturing tool such as XvidCap  for
 FreeBSD-7.0 

graphics/scrot

Cheers,
ch

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Re: tomcat6 and diablo-jdk16

2008-08-18 Thread Christian Hiris
On Monday 18 August 2008, Thiago Esteves wrote:
 Hello,

 I've got the last java jdk 1.6 (diablo version) from freebsd
 foundation and when I tried to install the tomcat 6 from the ports I
 had
 some problems. The tomcat 6 port* tries to find the java binaries in
 the /usr/local/jdk1.5.0. Please see the output below.

 duamutef# make install clean
 ===  Cleaning for apache-tomcat-6.0.16
 ===  Vulnerability check disabled, database not found
 ===  Extracting for apache-tomcat-6.0.16
 = MD5 Checksum OK for apache-tomcat-6.0.16.tar.gz.
 = SHA256 Checksum OK for apache-tomcat-6.0.16.tar.gz.
 ===  Patching for apache-tomcat-6.0.16
 Installation settings:
Destination directory:/usr/local/apache-tomcat6.0
Location of JDK:  /usr/local/jdk1.5.0
Location of Java port:java/jdk15
Running as (user/group):  www/www
HTTP port:8180
Shutdown listener port:   8005
AJP 1.3 connector port:   8009
Logfile stdout:   /usr/local/apache-tomcat6.0/logs/stdout.log
Logfile stderr:   /usr/local/apache-tomcat6.0/logs/stderr.log
 ===  Applying FreeBSD patches for apache-tomcat-6.0.16

  Removing unneeded files... [ DONE ]
  Customizing server.xml... [ DONE ]

 ===  Configuring for apache-tomcat-6.0.16
 ===  Installing for apache-tomcat-6.0.16
 ===   apache-tomcat-6.0.16 depends on file:
 /usr/local/jdk1.5.0/bin/java - not found
 ===Verifying install for /usr/local/jdk1.5.0/bin/java in
 /usr/ports/java/jdk15
 ===  jdk-1.5.0.14p8_3,1 :
  Due to licensing restrictions, certain files must be fetched manually.

  Please open http://download.java.net/tiger/archive/tiger_u14/
  in a web browser.  Download the
  Update 14 Source, jdk-1_5_0_14-fcs-src-b03-jrl-05_oct_2007.jar and the
  Source Binaries, jdk-1_5_0_14-fcs-bin-b03-jrl-05_oct_2007.jar .

  Please open http://java.sun.com/javase/downloads/index.jsp
  in a web browser and follow the Download link for
  JDK US DST Timezone Update Tool - 1_3_6 to obtain the
  time zone update file, tzupdater-1_3_6-2008c.zip.

  Please download the patchset, bsd-jdk15-patches-8.tar.bz2, from
  http://www.eyesbeyond.com/freebsddom/java/jdk15.html.

  Please place the downloaded file(s) in /usr/ports/distfiles
  and restart the build.

 .*** Error code 1

 Stop in /usr/cvsup/current/ports/java/jdk15.
 *** Error code 1

 Stop in /usr/cvsup/current/ports/www/tomcat6.


 Since I'm using the diablo-jdk1.6 that is located in
 /usr/local/diablo-jdk1.6.0, it doesn't work. I tried to find some
 variable to set where is my jdk, but no lucky.


 I tried the following and it worked well.

 cd /usr/local/ ; ln -s diablo-jdk1.6.0 jdk1.5.0

 But creating a symbolic link from jdk1.5 to jdk1.6 seems not to be the
 best way. Is there a better way to install tomcat 6 *from the ports*
 using diablo-jdk1.6?

 Thank you.
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You need to patch /usr/ports/Mk/bsd.java.mk, because the ports system doesn't 
know anything about diablo-jdk.1.6.0. I attached the patchfile. 

# cd /usr/ports/www/tomcat6
matrix010# make install
===  Vulnerability check disabled, database not found
===  Extracting for apache-tomcat-6.0.16
= MD5 Checksum OK for apache-tomcat-6.0.16.tar.gz.
= SHA256 Checksum OK for apache-tomcat-6.0.16.tar.gz.
===  Patching for apache-tomcat-6.0.16
Installation settings:
   Destination directory:/usr/local/apache-tomcat6.0
   Location of JDK:  /usr/local/diablo-jdk1.6.0
   Location of Java port:java/diablo-jdk16
   Running as (user/group):  www/www
   HTTP port:8180
   Shutdown listener port:   8005
   AJP 1.3 connector port:   8009
   Logfile stdout:   /usr/local/apache-tomcat6.0/logs/stdout.log
   Logfile stderr:   /usr/local/apache-tomcat6.0/logs/stderr.log
===  Applying FreeBSD patches for apache-tomcat-6.0.16
 Removing unneeded files... [ DONE ]
 Customizing server.xml... [ DONE ]
===  Configuring for apache-tomcat-6.0.16
===  Installing for apache-tomcat-6.0.16
===   apache-tomcat-6.0.16 depends on 
file: /usr/local/diablo-jdk1.6.0/bin/java - found
[...]
Apache Tomcat 6.0.16 has been installed in /usr/local/apache-tomcat6.0.
=== Installing rc.d startup script(s)
===   Registering installation for apache-tomcat-6.0.16
# 

Cheers,
ch
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--- bsd.java.mk.orig	2008-07-29 14:18:05.0 +0200
+++ bsd.java.mk	2008-08-18 22:07:01.0 +0200
@@ -169,6 +169,8 @@
 
 # Set all meta-information about JDK ports:
 # port location, corresponding JAVA_HOME, JDK version, OS, vendor
+_JAVA_PORT_NATIVE_FREEBSD_JDK_1_6_INFO=		PORT=java/diablo-jdk16			HOME=${LOCALBASE}/diablo-jdk1.6.0 \
+			VERSION=1.6.0	OS=native	VENDOR

Re: get periodic to not scan a partition

2008-08-02 Thread Christian Hiris
On Saturday 02 August 2008, B. Cook wrote:
 hello all,

 I have a machine doing backups with backuppc (excellent program btw)
 and I have them being stored in /exports

 /dev/ad4s1h 57G 31G 21G60%/exports

 /dev/ad4s1h on /exports (ufs, local, noatime, soft-updates)

 it is now almost 6:20 am and periodic has been running since 3:01..
 and it will complete in another 4 hours..

 root 92866  0.6  0.1  3064  1488  ??  D 3:01AM   1:00.93 find /
 exports -xdev -type f ( -perm -u+x -or -perm -g+x -or -perm -o+x ) ( -
 perm -u+s -or -perm -g+s ) -print0

 is there something I can do to get periodic to not look in /exports?

 I have the BackupPC 'backup folders' and symlinks to /usr/src /usr/obj
 and /usr/ports.

 Thanks in advance
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Set up PRUNEPATHS in /etc/locate.rc.

Cheers
ch

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Re: secure access to AS/400 ? (OT)

2008-08-01 Thread Christian Hiris
On Friday 01 August 2008, B. Cook wrote:
 Hello All,

 Seems OT, but I have been asked to give someone remote access to an AS/
 400 we have here.

 As I am not knowledgeable about AS/400's I do not know if there is an
 openssh/sshd app that could be put on there.  They give everyone
 access 'locally' via telnet and some IBM gui app at the moment; the
 software:

 eNetwork Personal Communications AS/400
 Client Access Express for Windows
 Workstation Program
 Version 4.3

 If they can not find some form of sshd to put on the AS/400, I could
 give people access to a FreeBSD via ssh and then have them use
 'something' to connect to it.

 Is there some terminal emulator that I would have to give them?

 I don't know how the AS works or what people use on it or use it for..
 so please excuse the seemingly ignorant questions..

 Thanks in advance
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It's possible to set up a sshd on an AS/400 (aka iSeries aka system i).
AFAIK you need to run OS Version V5R3M or higher on AS/400 and install
the PASE tools lic-program. For more information see the links below:   

http://www-03.ibm.com/servers/enable/site/porting/tools/openssh.html
http://wiki.midrange.com/index.php/SSH

Depending on the version of the Client Access Emulator, it's allso possible 
to setup TN5250 via SSL, but you need to configure SSL on the AS/400 to make 
this happen.

There are at least two 5250 terminal emulatiors in the ports tree. 
(/usr/ports/net/tn5250 and tn5250j).

Cheers 
ch

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Re: JDK 1.5 in a Jail

2006-08-18 Thread Christian Hiris
On Friday, 18. August 2006 18:54, Bret J Esquivel wrote:
 Hi Chad,

 Yeah I've tried below inside the master:

 mount -t linprocfs linprocfs /usr/jails/ox1.immense.net/compat/linux/proc

 with df containing:

 linprocfs   4   40   100%
 /usr/jails/ox1.immense.net/compat/linux/proc

 Still no joy.

The security.jail.enforce_statfs MIB entry defaults to 2, while /sbin/mount 
(as used in the Makefile) requires value 1 (or 0) to produce the expected 
result.

You can try the command sysctl security.jail.enforce_statfs=1 outside the 
jail. The MIB entry is documented in man 8 jail.

Cheers, 
ch
 
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Re: Recompiled freebsd 5.4 cannot boot up with geom_mirror

2005-09-10 Thread Christian Hiris
On Saturday 10 September 2005 04:06:04, Ng Pek Yong wrote:
 --- Christian Hiris [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  On Friday 09 September 2005 17:04:17, Ng Pek Yong
 
  wrote:
   Hi,
  
   I am having some problem with geom_mirror on a
 
  freebsd
 
   5.4.
  
   I followed the steps described in
   http://people.freebsd.org/~rse/mirror/
   and got geom_mirror up on a stock freebsd 5.4,
   including / partition itself.
  
   The problem came when I compiled the kernel. After
   pulling in the latest source tree, compiling and
   installing the new kernel, I find that the OS can
 
  no
 
   longer bootup.
  
   I did with 2 kernel configurations. The 1st is
   completely identical to the stock kernel config.
 
  The
 
   2nd has an extra  line options GEOM_MIRROR.
   Both failed to boot up although the errors are
   different.
 
  You don't need options GEOM_MIRROR in your
  kernelconfig to run gmirror.
 
   1st config
   --
   The boot process got stucked when it tries to
 
  mount /
 
   The error message is something like this
   Mount root from ufs:/dev/mirror/gm0s1a
   setrootbyname failed
   ffs_mountroot: can't find rootvp
   Root mount failed: 6
 
  Maybe there is a typo in your /etc/fstab. Enter a
  ? here to get a list of
  all your geom devices. Then try to mount / from the
  correct device by
  entering ufs:mirror/your_root_device at the
  mountroot prompt.

 I can boot up with kernel.old without problem, so
 there is no typo.

 Anyway, I tried your method and list the devices. I
 get something like

   List of GEOM managed disk devices:
 ad1s1f..ad1s1a ad0s1f..ad0s1a acd0 ad1s1 ad0s1 ad1
 ad0 fd0

 Obviously something is wrong here. I am supposed to
 get  devices that look like 'gm0s1a' etc

 Let me emphasize again. I haven't modified anything to
 the kernel, not even the kernel options. How could it
 be so wrong then?

Did you run make buildworld before you run make buildkernel?
Maybe kernel and world are out of sync on your system.

Cheers,
ch

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Re: Recompiled freebsd 5.4 cannot boot up with geom_mirror

2005-09-09 Thread Christian Hiris
On Friday 09 September 2005 17:04:17, Ng Pek Yong wrote:
 Hi,

 I am having some problem with geom_mirror on a freebsd
 5.4.

 I followed the steps described in
 http://people.freebsd.org/~rse/mirror/
 and got geom_mirror up on a stock freebsd 5.4,
 including / partition itself.

 The problem came when I compiled the kernel. After
 pulling in the latest source tree, compiling and
 installing the new kernel, I find that the OS can no
 longer bootup.

 I did with 2 kernel configurations. The 1st is
 completely identical to the stock kernel config. The
 2nd has an extra  line options GEOM_MIRROR.
 Both failed to boot up although the errors are
 different.

You don't need options GEOM_MIRROR in your kernelconfig to run gmirror.

 1st config
 --
 The boot process got stucked when it tries to mount /
 The error message is something like this
 Mount root from ufs:/dev/mirror/gm0s1a
 setrootbyname failed
 ffs_mountroot: can't find rootvp
 Root mount failed: 6

Maybe there is a typo in your /etc/fstab. Enter a ? here to get a list of 
all your geom devices. Then try to mount / from the correct device by 
entering ufs:mirror/your_root_device at the mountroot prompt.   

[...]

Cheers,
ch

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Re: adding unused disk space for FreeBSD

2005-07-09 Thread Christian Hiris
On Saturday 09 July 2005 16:52:16, Ean Kingston wrote:
 On July 9, 2005 09:04 am, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Hi all,
  I have a FreeBSD slice (/dev/ad4s3) on which my FreeBSD system lives and
  some unused free diskspace (resulting from deletion of another OS (no
  names
 
  :-))) on the harddisk. I'd like to use this free diskspace with FreeBSD.
 
  I was unable to figure out how to do that using 'fdisk and friends'.

 You can do it on the command line with fdisk, bsdlabel, and newfs. It is a
 bit easier to explain using sysinstall so, here is the sysinstall way:

 #/stand/sysinstall

On newer 5.x systems you may want to use /usr/sbin/sysinstall instead 
of /sbin/sysinstall.

Cheers,
ch

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Re: Booting with multiple RAID1 configs

2005-06-18 Thread Christian Hiris
On Saturday 18 June 2005 16:51:16, Steve Bertrand wrote:

 Hence, the aftermath on a properly booted system:

 pearl# atacontrol status 1
 ar1: ATA RAID1 subdisks: ad4 ad6 status: READY

 pearl# atacontrol status 0
 ar0: ATA RAID1 subdisks: ad2 ad0 status: READY

 pearl# df -h

 FilesystemSize   Used  Avail Capacity  Mounted on
 /dev/ar1s1a   246M   185M41M82%/
 /dev/ar1s1g38G   9.7G26G27%/home
 /dev/ar1s1e38G   3.3G32G 9%/usr
 /dev/ar1s1f29G   7.9G19G30%/var
 procfs4.0K   4.0K 0B   100%/proc

 I must add that atacontrol is such a much simpler RAID manipulation tool
 than vinum. I haven't done any redundancy checks or anything as of yet,
 but it almost seems too good to be in the base system :)

Just a hint: Try out what happens if you disconnect one drive of each of your 
raid-arrays and you are rebooting the machine afterwards. I had some bad 
experience in the past with dual-ataraid configurations where the ataraid 
driver mixed up devices in case of an array breakage. I ended up with gmirror 
which stores its raid config data on disk. This means gmirror takes care of 
which disk belongs to which array. It is able to work independent of any 
controller/channel to disk mapping.

Cheers
ch

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Re: jail on 5.4

2005-06-04 Thread Christian Hiris
On Saturday 04 June 2005 05:56:05, dave wrote:
 Hello,
 Trying to set up a jail on 5.4-RELEASE. I've installed the
 5_4_0_RELEASE source from cvsup and have successfully run:
 make buildworld DESTDIR=/usr/local/jails/jail1

The fine manual says make world DESTDIR=$D. If you run buildworld only, you 
need to run the installworld target, too (make world includes the buildworld 
and the installworld target).

Cheers,
ch
   
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Re: Tuning Hard Disks

2005-05-25 Thread Christian Hiris
On Wednesday 25 May 2005 04:51:04, Luyt wrote:
 Interesting.

 I did an 'atacontrol cap 0 0' and this came up (see below).  It tells that
 my disk has 'SMART' support, but it isnt enabled. Any idea how I can enable
 it?

Try the port sysutils/smartmontools. AFAIR it installs the command 'smartctl' 
that can be used to enable various device features.   

Cheers, 
ch

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Re: NTP issues with 5.4 (SOLVED) (fwd)

2005-05-21 Thread Christian Hiris
On Saturday 21 May 2005 15:56:15, Darrel wrote:
 On Fri, 20 May 2005, Christian Hiris wrote:
  On Friday 20 May 2005 01:01:01, Darrel wrote:

[...]

 Thanks, Christian!

 I am comparing to a NetBSD computer with older hardware, that seems to
 always have PLL enabled:

 May 14 18:26:10 ntpd[343]: ntpd 4.2.0-r Wed Mar 23 08:12:50 UTC
 2005 (1)
 May 14 18:26:11 ntpd[343]: precision = 2.000 usec
 May 14 18:26:11 ntpd[343]: kernel time sync status 0040
 May 14 18:26:12 ntpd[343]: frequency initialized 74.725 PPM
 from /var/db/ntp.drift
 May 14 18:29:29 ntpd[343]: time reset -1.128987 s
 May 14 18:29:29 ntpd[343]: kernel time sync disabled 0041
 May 14 18:35:49 ntpd[343]: kernel time sync enabled 0001

 Probably the 4 indicates that the clock had drifted too far for the
 program to permit syncing to- perhaps the battery should be replaced.

No, that's ok. The synchronization takes some minutes. The '1' indicates that 
PLL updates enabled, but it doesn't tell you much about the actual PLL/FFL 
mode. About weak batteries - I run ntpd on a i386 machine that had no battery 
inserted w/o any problems. 

 I 
 am still not sure why we do not see the new NTP4 mode shift to FLL, as
 with the FreeBSD computer.

 Maybe the /var/log/messages are just implemented differently on NetBSD
 2.02.  I will watch it occasionally with 'ntpdc -c kerninfo | grep
 status'.  This NetBSD clock is also set to UTC and it seems that I
 recall that UTC can be improperly implemented when the computer
 previously had Microsoft Windows installed.

The answer to your question is quite simple. The status bit STA_MODE hasn't 
been implemented in netBSD. I run a diff on FreeBSD's and netBSD's timex.h to 
point out the status bits differences:

$ diff -u timex.h-freebsd timex.h-netbsd | grep STA_
- * format in use is determined by the STA_NANO bit of the status
- * STA_NANO bit in the status word. See the description below for
- * STA_FLL bit in the status word.
 #define STA_PLL0x0001  /* enable PLL updates (rw) */
 #define STA_PPSFREQ0x0002  /* enable PPS freq discipline (rw) */
 #define STA_PPSTIME0x0004  /* enable PPS time discipline (rw) */
-#define STA_FLL0x0008  /* enable FLL mode (rw) */
+#define STA_FLL0x0008  /* select frequency-lock mode (rw) */
 #define STA_INS0x0010  /* insert leap (rw) */
 #define STA_DEL0x0020  /* delete leap (rw) */
 #define STA_UNSYNC 0x0040  /* clock unsynchronized (rw) */
 #define STA_FREQHOLD   0x0080  /* hold frequency (rw) */
 #define STA_PPSSIGNAL  0x0100  /* PPS signal present (ro) */
 #define STA_PPSJITTER  0x0200  /* PPS signal jitter exceeded (ro) */
 #define STA_PPSWANDER  0x0400  /* PPS signal wander exceeded (ro) */
 #define STA_PPSERROR   0x0800  /* PPS signal calibration error (ro) */
 #define STA_CLOCKERR   0x1000  /* clock hardware fault (ro) */

-#define STA_NANO   0x2000  /* resolution (0 = us, 1 = ns) (ro) */
-#define STA_MODE   0x4000  /* mode (0 = PLL, 1 = FLL) (ro) */
-#define STA_CLK0x8000  /* clock source (0 = A, 1 = B) (ro) */

 #define STA_RONLY (STA_PPSSIGNAL | STA_PPSJITTER | STA_PPSWANDER | \
-STA_PPSERROR | STA_CLOCKERR | STA_NANO | STA_MODE | STA_CLK)
+STA_PPSERROR | STA_CLOCKERR) /* read-only bits */

- * Note: The time member is in microseconds if STA_NANO is zero and
- * STA_NANO is zero and nanoseconds if not.

The complete sources are available via cvsweb: 
http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/~checkout~/src/sys/sys/timex.h
http://cvsweb.netbsd.org/bsdweb.cgi/~checkout~/src/dist/ntp/kernel/sys/timex.h

Cheers,
ch

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Re: NTP issues with 5.4 (SOLVED) (fwd)

2005-05-20 Thread Christian Hiris
On Friday 20 May 2005 01:01:01, Darrel wrote:

 I installed openntpd considering that it should run with reduced
 privileges.  The Workgroup did not sync up right away and I reinstalled
 NTP4.

 Currently, I can sync Window XP and Windows 98.  My /var/log/messages:

 May 19 12:25:37 ntpd[379]: kernel time sync enabled 6001
 May 19 12:42:40 ntpd[379]: kernel time sync enabled 2001
 May 19 14:59:14 ntpd[379]: kernel time sync enabled 6001
 May 19 15:16:19 ntpd[379]: kernel time sync enabled 2001
 May 19 18:24:09 ntpd[379]: kernel time sync enabled 6001
 May 19 18:41:14 ntpd[379]: kernel time sync enabled 2001

 I am not sure, but this could be  normal phase-lock-loop of the
 kernel.

I think this is normal, the above status codes are in hex. Bit 0 of the 1st 
byte tells about clock source (0=A 1=B), bit 1 of 1st byte stands for mode 
status (0=PLL 1=FLL), bit 2 of 1st byte represents resolution status (0=us 
1=ns) and bit 7 of the 2nd byte indicates that PLL updates are enabled. 

status 0x2001 = source A, mode PLL, resolution ns, PLL updates enabled
status 0x6001 = source A, mode FLL, resolution ns, PLL updates enabled

The command 'ntpdc -c kerninfo | grep status' displays some of this status 
information in human-readable format.

You can find a document that describes the Adaptive Hybrid Clock Discipline 
Algorithm at http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~mills/database/papers/allan.pdf

Cheers, 
ch  

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Re: query

2005-05-16 Thread Christian Hiris
On Monday 16 May 2005 15:20:15, palma apg 42.71.63.00 wrote:
  Good day, as you see my screen name (which I set myslef but i forgot how)
 shows a phone number that is no longer in use.
 would yopu please tell me what is the cmd line that effects a change in
 thoseA? aI cannot find under chname tec.
 thank yopu

Try 'man 1 chpass'.

Cheers,
ch

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Re: query

2005-05-16 Thread Christian Hiris
On Monday 16 May 2005 21:42:21, PALMA room #205 off#9196603065 mob#9195997065 
both have voicemail wrote:
 danke, however the right cmd line is chfn

 cheers
 a

The chpass, chfn, chsh, ypchpass, ypchfn and ypchsh commands all the same, 
they are linked via src/usr.sbin/Makefile.

Cheers,
ch 

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Re: startx fail after portupgrade Xorg 6.8.2 - (keyboard)

2005-05-12 Thread Christian Hiris
On Thursday 12 May 2005 01:49:01, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi
 My original XF86Config has not been changed during upgrade to 6.8.2 nor
 have there been any hardware changes. Startx worked prior to upgrade - now
 display starts and immediately returns to consol. Keyboard works fine on
 consol.
 Log file entries relating to kb are as follows:

 Note that the driver name is case-sensitive.



 --
 X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0, Release 6.8.2
 Config file /etc/X11/XF86Config
 Log file /var/log/Xorg.0.log

 (**) |--Input Device Keyboard1
 (**) Option AutoRepeat 500 30
 (**) Option XkbRules xfree86
 (**) XKB: rules: xfree86

#Option XkbRules  xfree86
Option  XkbRules  xorg

 (**) Option KkbModel pc104

#Option KkbModel  pc104
Option  XkbModel  pc104

 (**) XKB: model: pc104
 (**) Option XkbLayout us
 (**) XKB: layout: us
 (==) Keyboard: CustomKeycode disabled


 (EE) No Input driver matching 'keyboard'

 No core keyboard

 Fatal server error
 failed to initialize core devices

HTH

Cheers,
ch

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Re: Moving /var

2005-04-29 Thread Christian Hiris
On Saturday 30 April 2005 01:59:01, Lisa Casey wrote:
 Hi,

 I could have sworn I've seen some info on moving var onto it's own hard
 drive but I vcan't  seem to find it now.

 Would anyone happen to know a url?

 Thanks,

 Lisa

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/disks.html#NEW-HUGE-DISK

Cheers,
ch

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Re: sshd configuration after mergemaster

2005-03-21 Thread Christian Hiris
On Monday 21 March 2005 18:55:18, John DeStefano wrote:
 I've just completed a successful transition from 5.3-BETA7 to
 5.3-RELEASE via the usual makeworld procedures.  Thanks to spending
 some time with mergemaster -p, all of my configuration seems to have
 carried over and is working perfectly, with the exception of ssh.  The
 only difference between the original and temporary versions of
 sshd_config was a single line I had entered in order to prevent root
 from logging in via ssh as root.  Everything else, with the obvious
 exception of the config file signature, was the same.

 Yet I'm now getting errors when I try to ssh from any location
 (remote, LAN, even testing on the same terminal).  If I don't do -v,
 the terminal window just disappears or shows no feedback.  -v shows
 no more authentication methods to try.

This points to commitment of rev. 1.35 for me:
http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/src/crypto/openssh/sshd_config.diff?r1=1.34r2=1.35f=h

Cheers
ch

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Re: Autoinstall

2005-02-26 Thread Christian Hiris
On Saturday 26 February 2005 19:04:19, Roland Smith wrote:
 On Sat, Feb 26, 2005 at 11:20:24PM +0530, Subhro wrote:
  Hello Folks,
 
  I am trying to create a custom install CD for a few systems which are
  exact clones of each other. I am trying to make the CD such that whenever
  the systems are booted off the CDs, it would be auto partitioned and all
  the predefined packages would be installed without any user intervention.
  Anyone can help me by sending me pointers or procedure about how to
  create it?

 Note that I haven't tried it myself, but the FreeBSD installation
 utility, sysinstall can be scripted. See sysinstall(8). There is also a
 manual page about how releases are built. See releases(7).

There exists a sample script on our cvs servers:
http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/~checkout~/src/release/sysinstall/Attic/install.cfg?rev=1.9.2.2
 
Altough it's listed in the Attic, I think it will still work.  

Cheers,
ch

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Re: where is libstd++.so.5?

2005-02-26 Thread Christian Hiris
On Saturday 26 February 2005 20:12:20, Gary Kline wrote:
   Can anybody clue me in which port builds the lib++ shared
   libraries?

 LoadPlugin: failed to initialize shared library
 /usr/local/lib/linux-mozilla/plugins/nphelix.so [Shared object
 libstdc++.so.5 not found, required by nphelix.so]

# locate libstdc++.so.5
/usr/compat/linux/usr/lib/libstdc++.so.5
/usr/compat/linux/usr/lib/libstdc++.so.5.0.1

You need to install one of the linux ports and set linux_enable=YES in 
your /etc/rc.conf.

Cheers,
ch

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Re: IPFW config

2005-02-20 Thread Christian Hiris
On Monday 21 February 2005 19:01:19, SigmaX wrote:
[...]
 Set IPFW to allow traffic on ports 80, 1, and 23 (That's the default
 SSH port, right?)

The default shh port is 22, port 23 is assigned to telnet. You can find the 
list of default port assignments in /etc/services.

Cheers,
ch

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Re: vmnet1 vmneet2 etc

2005-01-31 Thread Christian Hiris
On Monday 31 January 2005 22:25:22, dick hoogendijk wrote:
 I lost all mail in transferring my system to another harddisk.

 I had the answer stored somewhere. Now it's gone. ;-(
 I want to run three virtual vmware machines on one host. It was
 something with different vmnet and the option custom, but I can't figure
 out how exactly.. Any link or info?

For vmware3 take a look into
/usr/local/share/doc/vmware/MultipleInstaces.FreeBSD.

In the virtual machines interface config dialog select type Custom and 
allocate your interfaces (/dev/vmnet1, /dev/vmnet2, etc.) to your vmware 
instances.  

Some config and routing issues were discussed in the emulation list:
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-emulation/2004-July/thread.html#482

Cheers,
ch

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Re: RAID1, a failed disk and performance

2005-01-28 Thread Christian Hiris
On Thursday 27 January 2005 23:12:23, Chad Morland wrote:
  http://members.chello.at/freebsd-5.3/bonnie-gmirror/summary
  http://members.chello.at/freebsd-5.3/bonnie-gmirror/detail

 I expect to see data transfer rate increase when you break the mirror.
 RAID1 has the higest disk overhead of all RAID configurations and is
 very inefficient in that regard. It would be interesting to see
 performance results with the bad disk still attached to the mirror.
 Unfortunately I am not able to break disks on a whim so I can't test
 it out. :P

I also run the bechmarks with the gnop class invoked. It seems that the 'gnop 
-f nnn' option doesn't work, so that I couldn't observe any significant 
performance differences. I own several really nice broken IBM SCSI disks, but 
they are broken in such a way, that the mirrors break immediately after 
hitting the damaged areas. Maybe it's the better solution to run smartd from 
ports/smartctl and replace flaky disks asap. 

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Re: Where I can find boot's dmesg

2005-01-27 Thread Christian Hiris
On Thursday 27 January 2005 11:07:11, Supote Leelasupphakorn wrote:
 Hi list,

I'm currently use FreeBSD-5.2 and just wondered where I can
 see the dmesg in the time I booted my box up.

Look into /var/run/dmesg.boot or use the Scroll-Lock key (it's between the 
Print/Sys-Req and Pause/Break keys) to make the console display scrollable by 
the Pageup/Pagedown and Up/Down keys.

Cheers,
ch

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Re: Setting up RAID1 with gmirror

2005-01-27 Thread Christian Hiris
On Thursday 27 January 2005 14:05:14, Andrew Lewis wrote:
[...]

 -bash-2.05b# gmirror insert gm0 /dev/ad0
 Provider ad0 too small.

 ^- Oops.

This tells you that the mediasize of your disk ad0 is smaller than the 
mediasize of your mirror on ad2. In simple words, disk ad0 seems to be 
smaller than disk ad2 (ie. a mirror with a capacity of 160GB can't be 
mirrored to a disk with only 120GB).

I would try to set up a second mirror (ie. /mirror/gm1) on your smaller disk 
(ad0). Then dump/restore data from /mirror/gm0s1a (ad2) to the /mirror/gm1s1a 
(ad0) and edit fstab on /mirror/gm1s1a. After that reboot into /mirror/gm1s1a 
and destroy the mirror on the bigger disk (ad2) and insert /dev/ad2 
into /mirror/gm1.

Cheers,
ch

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Re: RAID1, a failed disk and performance

2005-01-27 Thread Christian Hiris
On Thursday 27 January 2005 21:14:21, Chad Morland wrote:
 What happens in terms of performance when a drive in a RAID1 system
 fails? Will disk access be slower because it attempts to read/write to
 a failed disk or will performance be faster because it doesn't need to
 do half the work it usually does? I couldn't really find any online
 resources that deal with performance levels when there are failed
 drives present in a RAID array.

If you are interested in gmirror software-raid performance, I put some bonnie 
benchmark data online. I run the benchmark on a cheap none-raid 
Promise-Ultra-133-TX2 aka PDC20269, which costs about 25 Euros:

http://members.chello.at/freebsd-5.3/bonnie-gmirror/summary
http://members.chello.at/freebsd-5.3/bonnie-gmirror/detail

Cheers,
ch 

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Re: What's on each FreeBSD 5.3 (i386) disc?

2005-01-25 Thread Christian Hiris
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On Tuesday 25 January 2005 08:58:08, David Tomic wrote:
 I want to install FreeBSD for the i386 architecture...there are 4 ISOs:

 5.3-RELEASE-i386-bootonly.iso
 5.3-RELEASE-i386-disc1.iso
 5.3-RELEASE-i386-disc2.iso
 5.3-RELEASE-i386-miniinst.iso

 a) If I just burn the disc1 ISO image to a CD is that enough for a standard
 install?

 b) what's on disc 2 - ports?

 c) what is the 'bootonly' disc for?


Please read  2.13.1.1 on
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/install-diff-media.html

Cheers,
ch

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Re: set_rcvar load_rc_config run_rc_command: all not found

2005-01-25 Thread Christian Hiris
On Wednesday 26 January 2005 05:45:05, Duane Winner wrote:
 Hello,

 I've just noticed (after spending the past two weeks testing
 5.3-release), that I'm getting this on every boot and shutdown:

 Local package initialization:set_rcvar: not found
 load_rc_config: not found
 run_rc_command: not found

 Everything seems to be working fine, but I sure would like to know where
 those set_rcvar, load_rc_config and run_rc_command not found
 messages are coming from and why.

This messages were sent by a script, which resides in one of your local 
startup directories. If you use the default local startup directories, then 
search the scripts under /usr/local/etc/rc.d and /usr/X11R6/etc/rc.d for the 
variables that couldn't be found. The script that wants to run the functions 
set_rcvar, load_rc_config and run_rc_command requires the line 
. /etc/rc.subr. This line sucks in the file /etc/rc.subr and makes the 
missing functions available to your script. 

Cheers,
ch 

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Re: Custom Kernel 'make depend' Failure

2005-01-19 Thread Christian Hiris
On Wednesday 19 January 2005 05:14, Scott C. MacCallum wrote:
 Greetings,

 I am running FreeBSD 5.3 Stable.

 I had been following the steps found in the handbook to make a custom
 kernel:

 /usr/sbin/config MYKERNEL
 cd ../compile/MYKERNEL
 make depend

You run the old, traditional way to build a kernel. Did you rebuild world 
after you have cvsuped your sources? I would recommend that you do some 
cleanup and then build world and kernel the new way. 

Clean up /usr/obj (if exists):
# cd /usr/obj 
# chflags -R noschg *
# rm -rf *

Clean up sources:
# cd /usr/src
# make cleandir ; make cleandir  

Read /usr/src/UPDATING.

Build world and kernel:
# make buildworld
# make buildkernel KERNCONF=MYKERNEL
# make installkernel KERNCONF=MYKERNEL

Reboot into single user mode and install world.

# adjkerntz -i
# fsck -p
# mount -u /
# mount -a -t ufs
# swapon -a

# mergemaster -p
# cd /usr/src
# make installworld
# mergemaster
# reboot

For the details please read  
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cutting-edge.html

Good luck!

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Re: gmirror: replacing failed disks

2005-01-19 Thread Christian Hiris
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On Wednesday 19 January 2005 22:53, you wrote:
 On Wed, Jan 19, 2005 at 06:55:53AM +0100, Christian Hiris wrote:

[...]

 
  2.2. Blank out gmirror metadata on ad4
   # dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/ad4 bs=512 skip=156301400

 This command took a long time and I didn't let it complete.  I use the
 tcsh and would occassionaly hit ctrl T to track it's progress.  I
 didn't see it writing data to the disk nor did I see disk activity.  Did
 I not wait long enough?

Ooops, I just realized that option 'skip=n' skips the blocks on the *input* 
file. The correct option to skip blocks on the outfile is 'seek=n'. It 
didn't damage anything in our case, but it waisted your time. Sorry about 
this  mistaken option and the time you lost from this. The command's only 
purpose is to re-design the drive, as if it hasn't ever faced the gmirror 
framework before. 
   
Just for the archives the corrected (and double-checked) command: 

   2.2. Blank out gmirror metadata on ad4
# dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/ad4 bs=512 seek=n
where n=(metadata_location_in_bytes/512)-1

[...]

 Christian,

 Other than the issue with 2.2 above, the procedure worked and the
 replacement drive is now synchronizing.  Now I'll print out a
 transcript of this and tape it to the box,  Then, in three years, when a
 drive dies, I'll remember what to do :)

 Thanks again for all your help.

Just in case, if the tape fails :)

   http://freebsd.rambler.ru

It's excellent!

Good luck,
ch

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Re: ntpd problems since upgrading to 5.3

2005-01-18 Thread Christian Hiris
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
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On Tuesday 18 January 2005 23:14, John wrote:
 On Tue, Jan 18, 2005 at 04:04:30PM -0600, John wrote:
  On Tue, Jan 18, 2005 at 07:23:41AM -0600, John wrote:
   On Tue, Jan 18, 2005 at 07:26:16AM +0100, Christian Hiris wrote:
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1
   
On Tuesday 18 January 2005 01:09, John wrote:
 This is what goes into the log:
 Jan 17 18:04:29 pearl ntpd[838]: ntpd 4.2.0-a Sun Jan  9 10:58:59
 CST 2005 (1) Jan 17 18:04:29 pearl ntpd[838]: bind() fd 7, family
 2, port 123, addr 0.0.0.0,in_classd=0 flags=8 fails: Address
 already in use
   
I can reproduce this, it only happens if you try start more than one
ntp-daemons on the same interfaces. Better start this via rc.
   
# killall ntpd
# /etc/rc.d/ntpd start
Starting ntpd.
# /etc/rc.d/ntpd start
ntpd already running? (pid=68961).
# /etc/rc.d/ntpd stop
Stopping ntpd.
  
   Thank you, Christian, but I have confirmed that ntp is not running
   before the attempt that generates that message.
  
   # ps ax | grep ntp
   # killall ntpd
   No matching processes were found
   # ntpdc -c peers
   ntpdc: read: Connection refused
  
   So, I think we can be pretty sure at this point that ntpd is NOT
   running.  Then..
  
   I can't use the script to start ntp, because the config parameters
   are to not start it, so
  
   # ntpd
  
   Boom!  I immediately get the error message that I gave above!
  
   If it were already running, I could understand, but my point is that
   I've been pretty thorough in determining that it is my first attempt
   to run it that gets this error message.
  
   I have also tried running ntpdate before starting ntpd, or not
   doing it.  If I do it, it works correctly, indicating that ntpd
   is not running, becuase ntpdate will fail if ntpd is running.  I
   have also NOT run ntpdate first (after a reboot) just to prove
   to myself that there's nothing residual it could leave that would
   make ntpd complain about this.
  
   It's very puzzling!
 
  OK.  Get this.  I just generated a custom kernel to get rid of all
  the good stuff that this laptop will never support.  It just so happens
  to be a couple of days later (in CVS terms) than the one I was
  running.  I decided to take a chance and just do the installkernel
  rather than install the whole world.
 
  Now ntpd works.  I didn't change any config files, DNS, or anything
  else - just installed my custom kernel.  I still get an error message,
  but now it simply says no IPv6 interfaces found and runs successfully.
 
  Go figure.
 
  My best guess is that my prior cvsup of 5-STABLE had something in
  the kernel environment and ntpd slightly out of sync, with ntpd
  being ahead of the kernel, and now, even though I didn't do an
  installworld, that skew was resolved.
 
  While rare, it is the possibility of this skew that makes me
  uncomfortable with cvsup - but having no better plans, I'll keep using
  it!
 
  I may have to figure out how to maintain a local release tree that
  is behind the -STABLE tree, or something.  I truly do not know what
  the right answer is.

 Wow!  Now my mind is REALLY blown!

 Look at the following consecutive runs of ntpdc just a few minutes
 part, with nothing else going on in between:

 pearl# !!
 ntpdc -c peers
  remote   local  st poll reach  delay   offsetdisp
 ===
 =dexter.starfire 192.168.1.53 3  256   17 0.00026  0.023755 0.93869
 =dauntless.starf 192.168.1.53 4  256   17 0.00053  0.016804 0.93942
 pearl# pwd
 /home/john
 pearl# !nt
 ntpdc -c peers
  remote   local  st poll reach  delay   offsetdisp
 ===
 =dexter.starfire 192.168.1.53 3   641 0.00026  0.035822 7.93750
 =dauntless.starf 192.168.1.53 4   641 0.00061  0.035934 7.93750
 pearl# ps ax | grep ntp
   751  ??  Ss 0:00.05 ntpd
 pearl#

 That last line is me confirming that it's still the same PID for
 ntpd.  What happened here?  The reachability mask went from 17 to
 1, the dispersion popped WAY up, the offset increased, and the
 polling time went down.  Maybe this is normal for ntpd in some set
 of circumstance, but I've not seen it before.

 The other odd thing, and I haven't shown you enough runs to
 demonstrate it, is that the offset was INCREASING prior to
 this apparent reset.  Maybe it failed to converge and started
 over?  But the polling interval kept increasing...

 Anybody know what just happened?

To me, this behaviour seems to be normal. 
 
http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~mills/database/papers/trans.pdf
http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~mills/database/papers/allan.pdf

Cheers,
ch

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Re: gmirror: replacing failed disks

2005-01-18 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Wednesday 19 January 2005 05:36, Doug Poland wrote:
 On Tue, Jan 18, 2005 at 09:02:48AM -0600, Doug Poland wrote:
   GEOM_MIRROR: Component ad4 (device gm0s1) broken, skipping.
   GEOM_MIRROR: Cannot add disk ad4 to gm0s1 (error=22).
  
   You can set 'kern.geom.mirror.debug=2' in /boot/loader.conf. This
   tells you more about what happens. I tested all this at a very early
   stage of development, so gmirror's behaviour might have changed.
   There is also a small chance that some bits in my brain got lost
   since I tested his :)
 
  I set this while the OS is running.  GEOM_MIRROR responds every 5
  seconds
 
  GEOM_MIRROR[1]: Disk ad6 (device gm0s1) marked as clean.
  GEOM_MIRROR[2]: Metadata on ad6 updated.
  GEOM_MIRROR[1]: Disk ad6 (device gm0s1) marked as dirty.
  GEOM_MIRROR[2]: Metadata on ad6 updated.
 
  Can I get gmirror to attempt to connect to ad4 again?  I tried an
  atcontrol reinit 2, that didn't do it.  I also tried gmirror rebuild
  gm0s1 ad4, but gmirror said: No such provider: ad4.

 Sorry to reply to my own post, but when I rebooted the box, this is what
 I see in /var/log/messages concerning gmirror:


 ... snip ...

 GEOM_MIRROR[2]: Metadata on ad6 updated. Jan 18 21:07:17 sgwww02 kernel:
 GEOM_MIRROR[1]: Disk ad6 (device gm0s1) marked as dirty. Jan 18 21:07:17
 sgwww02 kernel: GEOM_MIRROR[2]: Metadata on ad6 updated.

 and on and on...

 Not sure what to do to get gmirror to recogonize this disk.

Hi Doug, seems to me, that when you pulled drive ad4, data on it were damaged. 
Thanks for trying this with ad4 as provider! 

Now simply try to simulate a replacement with a fresh disk, as you would do in 
real life. Please set 'sysctl -w kern.geom.mirror.debug=0' and remove the 
according line from your /boot/loader.config. The procedure below is similar 
to the example in the gmirror manpage, just added 2. and 3. to make ad4 
appear as a fresh disk and re-create the slice ad4s1. 

1.   Let ad6 forget about all other gms01's  providers
 # gmirror forget gms01

2.   Clean up ad4  

2.1. Blank out the first few blocks of ad4
 # dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/ad4 bs=512 count=128 

2.2. Blank out gmirror metadata on ad4 
 # dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/ad4 bs=512 skip=156301400

3.   Initialize ad4 and create slize ad4s1
 # fdisk -v -B -I /dev/ad4

4.   Add /dev/ad4s1 to mirror gm0s1
 # gmirror insert gm0s1 /dev/ad4s1

Cheers,
ch 

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Re: ntpd problems since upgrading to 5.3

2005-01-17 Thread Christian Hiris
 upgraded to 5.3. I could solve 
them by adding the disable auth option to my ntp.conf. At system startup I 
run ntpdate before ntpd starts.  

On the server ntp.matrix.net I run ntpd with the following config files (This 
machine still runs 5.3-BETA-4):

# cat /etc/rc.conf | grep ntp
ntpdate_flags=-b clock.netcetera.dk tick.keso.fi
ntpdate_enable=YES
ntpd_enable=YES
- -

# cat /etc/ntp.conf
driftfile /var/db/ntpd.drift
# stratum 1
server swisstime.ethz.ch# 129.132.2.21
server time2.stupi.se   # 192.36.143.151
server ntps1-0.cs.tu-berlin.de  # 130.149.17.21

restrict 192.168.123.0 mask 255.255.255.0
disable auth

statsdir /var/log/ntpstats/
filegen peerstats file peerstats type day enable
filegen loopstats file loopstats type day enable
filegen clockstats file clockstats type day enable
- --

# ntpdc -c peers ntp.matrix.net
 remote   local  st poll reach  delay   offsetdisp
===
=swisstime.ee.et 84.101.100.100   1 1024  377 0.04387 -0.008958 0.01483
=Time2.Stupi.SE  84.101.100.100   1 1024  377 0.05922 -0.008854 0.01482
*hora.cs.tu-berl 84.101.100.100   1 1024  377 0.03352 -0.017613 0.01485


On the clients I run (these machines run 5.3-STABLE):

# cat /etc/rc.conf | grep ntp
ntpdate_flags=-b ntp.matrix.net
ntpdate_enable=YES
ntpd_enable=YES
- -

# cat /etc/ntp.conf
server ntp.matrix.net
restrict 127.0.0.1
statsdir /var/log/ntpstats/
filegen peerstats file peerstats type day enable
filegen loopstats file loopstats type day enable
filegen clockstats file clockstats type day enable
- --

# ntpdc -c peers
 remote   local  st poll reach  delay   offsetdisp
===
*ntp.matrix.net   192.168.123.10   2 1024  377 0.00046 -0.004711 0.01482

Cheers,
ch

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Re: window managers don't work over ssh

2005-01-17 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Tuesday 18 January 2005 02:17, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 Hello Xian,

 sometimes using -Y instead of -X solves a lot of X11 forwarding
 problems. Not sure if it would solve your problem, but did you try this?

If you use this in a multiuser environment, please also read about the 
securtity considerations of options ForwardX11 and ForwardX11Trusted in 
'man 5 ssh_config' . 

Cheers,
ch

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Re: ntpd problems since upgrading to 5.3

2005-01-17 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Tuesday 18 January 2005 05:23, Rob wrote:
 Christian Hiris wrote:
  On the server ntp.matrix.net I run ntpd with the following config files
  (This machine still runs 5.3-BETA-4):
 
  # cat /etc/rc.conf | grep ntp
  ntpdate_flags=-b clock.netcetera.dk tick.keso.fi
  ntpdate_enable=YES
  ntpd_enable=YES
  - -

 No need for ntpdate -b.
 Following has same effect, using the time servers from ntp.conf:

   xntpd_enable=YES
   xntpd_flags=-g

Thanks, I know this, but old the old ntpdate method has been reported to be 
faster. The use of xntpd* variables has been deprecated some time ago.

http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/src/etc/rc.subr.diff?r1=1.3r2=1.4f=h

Cheers,
ch

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Re: ntpd problems since upgrading to 5.3

2005-01-17 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Tuesday 18 January 2005 01:09, John wrote:

 This is what goes into the log:
 Jan 17 18:04:29 pearl ntpd[838]: ntpd 4.2.0-a Sun Jan  9 10:58:59 CST 2005
 (1) Jan 17 18:04:29 pearl ntpd[838]: bind() fd 7, family 2, port 123, addr
 0.0.0.0,in_classd=0 flags=8 fails: Address already in use

I can reproduce this, it only happens if you try start more than one 
ntp-daemons on the same interfaces. Better start this via rc.

# killall ntpd
# /etc/rc.d/ntpd start
Starting ntpd.
# /etc/rc.d/ntpd start
ntpd already running? (pid=68961).
# /etc/rc.d/ntpd stop
Stopping ntpd.

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Re: ntpd problems since upgrading to 5.3 - found the problem!

2005-01-17 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Tuesday 18 January 2005 07:19, Ian Moore wrote:

 Now I'm not sure what the best way to get around this would be. I run a
 caching name server on the machine, so I guess I can tweak it to force
 localhost.foo.com resolve to 127.0.0.1

I'm running ntpd and a caching nameserver on one machine, too. The external IP 
is only referenced by /etc/hosts. My bind holds only the internal networks, 
including it's own localhost. There also could be some influence from 
your /etc/resolv.conf, but I'm not sure about.  

# dig localhost.matrix.net

;  DiG 9.3.0  localhost.matrix.net
;; global options:  printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; -HEADER- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 47348
;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 1

;; QUESTION SECTION:
;localhost.matrix.net.  IN  A

;; ANSWER SECTION:
localhost.matrix.net.   3600IN  A   127.0.0.1

;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
matrix.net. 3600IN  NS  ns.matrix.net.

;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
ns.matrix.net.  3600IN  A   192.168.123.1

;; Query time: 1 msec
;; SERVER: 192.168.123.1#53(192.168.123.1)
;; WHEN: Tue Jan 18 07:27:54 2005
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 87


# cat /etc/resolv.conf
search matrix.net
nameserver 127.0.0.1


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Re: gmirror: replacing failed disks

2005-01-16 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Sunday 16 January 2005 21:14, Doug Poland wrote:
 Hello,

 I've got a bootable gmirror running on identical SATA drives on
 5.3-STABLE.  The technique I've used to build the gmirror can be found
 on http://people.freebsd.org/~rse/gmirror, under the heading GEOM
 mirror Approach 2: Single Slice, Preferred, More Flexible.  Now I'd
 like to experiment with replacing a failed drive.  This particular box
 has hot-swappable drives, so all I need to do is pull a drive out while
 the box is running.

 The man page states:

One disk failed. Replace it with a brand new one:

gmirror forget data
gmirror insert data da1

 (My system has a provider gm0s1 with ad4 and ad6 as consumers, so I'll
 use those device names)

 Simulate ad4 failing:

 pull the drive
 put the drive back in, reboot if necessary to detect drive

After you put the drive in, you can try to attach or reinit the controller 
channel where it's connected to with the command 'atacontrol'.

If you put the same drive in, and you haven't zeroed the bootblocks and the 
slicetable (on ad4) geom will recognice that the missing disk has been 
re-attached and will start rebuilding. 

If you want to simulate insertion of a blank disk, run the 'gmirror forget' 
command before you re-attach disk ad4. Then dd the first few blocks and the 
last sector of the old slice, where the gmirror metadata are stored. You can 
do this by 'dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/ad4 bs=512 count=1 skip=n', where 
n=number of sectors to be skipped.

In your case it's better, if you check where the metadata are stored. Maybe 
they are stored at the end of your disk. I think of this because of your 
gmirror list output, where ad4 and ad6 are listed as consumers.   

 # gmirror forget gm0s1
 # dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/ad4 bs=512 count=79

You are missing the  operator here.  

 # size=`fdisk ad6 | grep ', size ' | head -1 | sed -e 's;^.*size
 \([0-9]*\).*$;\1;'`  (echo p 1 165 63 $size; echo a 1) | fdisk -v -B  
  ^^
 -f- -i /dev/ad4  
 OR 
 # fdisk -v -B -I /dev/ad4

 # gmirror insert gm0s1 /dev/ad4s1

 (Now wait two hours for the drives synchronize)

 That should work, yes?  How does gmirror know about /dev/ad4s1 if that
 drive was previously unformatted or brand new?

That should work, if you create the slice with 'fdisk -v -B -I /dev/ad4', but 
on the other hand, it would be very interresting, if gmirror really handles 
the consumers as they are displayed by your gmirror list command.
I would blank disk ad4 (as I described above) and see what happens when you 
issue the command 'gmirror insert gm0s1 /dev/ad4'. Maybe gmirror handles 
drives with one slice that covers the whole drive, as disks (instead of 
slices)? I would give it a try. (If you try this, please could you post or pm 
me the 'gmirror list' output? Thank you!)  

Cheers,
ch

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Re: Java plugin

2005-01-15 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Saturday 15 January 2005 21:21, E. J. Cerejo wrote:
  --- Kris Maglione [EMAIL PROTECTED] escreveu:
  E. J. Cerejo wrote:
  I'm having trouble in getting the java plugin to
 
  work
 
  with mozilla on FreeBSD 5.3, here what I did:
  
  Install jdk13 using the port and then I linksysed
 
 /usr/local/jdk1.3.1/jre/plugin/i386/ns600/libjavaplugin_oji.so
 
  to /usr/X11R6/lib/browser_plugins/libjavaplugin.so
 
  but
 
  unfortunately it still doesn't work.
  
  Any ideas as to why?
 
  Run mozilla from an xterm and see what output you
  get. It should tell
  you why it won't work.
  Is it listed in about:plugins?

 No it's not listed there, here's what I get when I run
 from terminal:

 LoadPlugin: failed to initialize shared library
 /usr/local/jdk1.3.1/jre/plugin/i386/ns600/libjavaplugin_oji.so
 [/usr/local/jdk1.3.1/jre/plugin/i386/ns600/libjavaplugin_oji.so:
 Undefined symbol _ZTV16nsQueryInterface]
 LoadPlugin: failed to initialize shared library
 /usr/local/jdk1.3.1/jre/plugin/i386/ns600/libjavaplugin_oji.so
 [/usr/local/jdk1.3.1/jre/plugin/i386/ns600/libjavaplugin_oji.so:
 Undefined symbol _ZTV16nsQueryInterface]

This is a known issue. Install jdk-1.4.2 instead of jdk-1.3.1.
http://www.mozilla.org/releases/mozilla1.7/known-issues.html#java

Cheers,
ch

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Re: Replacing both disks in RAID1

2005-01-14 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Friday 14 January 2005 18:47, Toomas Aas wrote:
 Derek wrote:
 But if it is necessary, it should be possible to bring the machine up to
 single user mode and modify the fstab there, right? Given, of course,
 that the root partition is left on ar0s1a.

If a valid fstab-entry for the rootfilesystem is missing, the system asks you 
to enter the filesystem-type and the device where the rootfilesystem resides. 
You just need to enter a string like ufs:ar0s1a. 

If some more fstab-entries fail to mount your filesystems during system 
startup, you will end up automatically at a shell prompt. From there you can 
mount your filesystems by using the 'mount' command and edit your fstab.  

It's maybe good to be familiar with 'man 8 boot', just in case.   

Cheers,
ch

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Re: gmirror problem on 5.3-R i386 (SOLVED)

2005-01-14 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Friday 14 January 2005 20:43, Doug Poland wrote:
 On Thu, Jan 13, 2005 at 09:51:03AM +0100, Christian Hiris wrote:
  On Thursday 13 January 2005 03:54, Doug Poland wrote:
  
   I'm having a problem with gmirror.  It would seem that I cannot add my
   first disk to the mirror after booting off the second drive.  My
   current status is a degraded mirror and I cannot see any of the
   partitions on disk one.
  
   # dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/ad4 bs=512 count=79
 
  You probably destroyed your slice table here. The dd command only makes
  sense if you insert whole disks (ie. /dev/ad4 and /dev/ad6) as providers.
  Otherwise you need to create (or already have) a valid slice table on the
  disk, which enables gmirror to locate and insert your slice.

 One of my problems was incorrect partition sizes when I created the
 bsdlabel for /dev/mirror/gm0s1.  I didn't really know what I was doing
 nor did I understand the consequences of my actions ;)

:)

  (!) Before you start to correct your gmirror setup, please read all of my
  comments, because to me it looks like you run a mirror of ad6 and not
  ad6s1.

 I'm not sure why gmirror label shows that but it's definately misleading.
 Since this is a brand-new box with nothing but a minimal install, I
 decided to re-install 5.3-R.  This time I got the install right and
 gmirror reads:

This looks like gmirror in fact uses the the whole disk. The difference 
between the providers and the consumers length is 63 sectors, which is the 
first slice's offset (see fdisk below).

 Geom name: gm0s1
 State: COMPLETE
 Components: 2
 Balance: round-robin
 Slice: 4096
 Flags: NONE
 SyncID: 1
 ID: 3524221455
 Providers:
 1. Name: mirror/gm0s1
Mediasize: 80026329088 (75G)
Sectorsize: 512
Mode: r5w5e1
 Consumers:
 1. Name: ad4
Mediasize: 80026361856 (75G)
Sectorsize: 512
Mode: r5w5e2
State: ACTIVE
Priority: 0
Flags: DIRTY
SyncID: 1
ID: 2031344187
 2. Name: ad6
Mediasize: 80026361856 (75G)
Sectorsize: 512
Mode: r5w5e2
State: ACTIVE
Priority: 0
Flags: DIRTY
SyncID: 1
ID: 3116345061

 Geom name: gm0s1.sync


 I'm going to include the steps I took, with one deviation from the
 published doc I referenced, and ask a couple more questions.


 1 dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/ad6 bs=512 count=79
 2 fdisk -v -B -I /dev/ad6
 3
 4 gmirror label -v -n -b round-robin gm0s1 /dev/ad6s1
 5 gmirror load
 6
 7 bsdlabel -w -B /dev/mirror/gm0s1
 8 bsdlabel -e /dev/mirror/gm0s1
 9
 10 newfs -U /dev/mirror/gm0s1a
 11 mount /dev/mirror/gm0s1a /mnt
 12 dump -L -0 -f- / | ( cd /mnt ; restore -r -v -f- )
 13 newfs -U /dev/mirror/gm0s1d
 14 mount /dev/mirror/gm0s1d /mnt/var
 15 dump -L -0 -f- /var | ( cd /mnt/var ; restore -r -v -f- )
 16 newfs -U /dev/mirror/gm0s1e
 17 mount /dev/mirror/gm0s1e /mnt/tmp
 18 dump -L -0 -f- /tmp | ( cd /mnt/tmp ; restore -r -v -f- )
 19 newfs -U /dev/mirror/gm0s1f
 20 mount /dev/mirror/gm0s1f /mnt/usr
 21 dump -L -0 -f- /usr | ( cd /mnt/usr ; restore -r -v -f- )
 22
 23 cp -p /mnt/etc/fstab /mnt/etc/fstab.orig
 24 sed -e 's/dev\/ad4s1/dev\/mirror\/gm0s1/g'  /mnt/etc/fstab.orig 
 /mnt/etc/fstab 
 25 echo 'swapoff=YES'  /mnt/etc/rc.conf 
 26 echo 'geom_mirror_load=YES'  /mnt/boot/loader.conf
 27 echo 1:ad(6,a)/boot/loader  /boot.config
 28
 29 shutdown -r now
 30
 31 dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/ad4 bs=512 count=79
 32 fdisk -v -B -I /dev/ad4
 33 gmirror configure -a gm0s1
 34 gmirror insert gm0s1 /dev/ad4s1
 35 sh -c 'while [ .`gmirror list | grep SYNCHRONIZING` != . ]; do sleep
 1; done' 36
 37 shutdown -r now

 On line 32, I deviated from the instructions on:

  http://people.freebsd.org/~rse/mirror/

 The published command was:

 size=`fdisk ad6 | grep ', size ' | head -1 | sed -e 's;^.*size
 \([0-9]*\).*$;\1;'` (echo p 1 165 63 $size; echo a 1) | fdisk -v -B -f-
 -i /dev/ad4

 That command returned:  improperly placed quotes ().  I set the value
 of $size manually but it was some small number like 5.  I wrote it
 to ad4 but the command on line 33 puked.  So I simply issued the command
 shown on line 32.

I ever handled this by sysinstall. The above commands simply sets up the first 
slice (1) to a FreeBSD-type slice (165) starting at offset (63) with length 
($size) of the first slice of ad6 and sets the active flag on the first slice 
(1).  

The command 'fdisk ad6' shows the size of the slice(s) on ad6. The same length 
should be used for ad4. I tried to run the above commands under /bin/sh:

# size=`fdisk ad6 | grep ', size ' | head -1 | sed -e 's;^.*size 
\([0-9]*\).*$;\1;'`

# (echo p 1 165 63 $size; echo a 1)
p 1 165 63 240107427
a 1

# (echo p 1 165 63 $size; echo a 1) | fdisk -v -t -B -f -i mirror/mirror0
*** Working on device /dev/mirror/mirror0 ***

So all the commands seem to work properly. Did you run this under /bin/sh?

 Question:  On line 27 we issue the command to...
 # instruct boot stage 2 loader on first disk to boot
 # with the boot

Re: gmirror problem on 5.3-R i386 (SOLVED)

2005-01-14 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Saturday 15 January 2005 04:52, Doug Poland wrote:
 On Sat, Jan 15, 2005 at 12:12:28AM +0100, Christian Hiris wrote:
  On Friday 14 January 2005 20:43, Doug Poland wrote:

 Yes, I tried it under both tcsh and sh.  I didn't take it apart the same
 way you did however.  Also, when size came up as 5 (24MB) I knew
 something wasn't write and didn't pursue that further.  What did the
 command:

   fdisk -v -B -I /dev/ad4

 do?  It would seem my mirror is correct and consistent.

The option -B initializes the bootcode in sector 0, option -I creates one 
slice that covers the whole disk (man fdisk).

   Question:  On line 27 we issue the command to...
   # instruct boot stage 2 loader on first disk to boot
   # with the boot stage 3 loader from the second disk
   # (mainly because BIOS might not allow easy booting from second ATA
   disk # or at least requires manual intervention on the console)
  
   So how do I get rid of that boot.config file?  Should I get rid of it?
 
  If you have a modern machine the BIOS (hopefully) can boot from every
  harddisks that has a partition/slice on it with the active flag set. I
  for myself use a bootmanager on every gmirror disk. You can install it
  with boot0cfg(8) or sysinstall (I only would use boot0cfg, if your mirror
  already has been set up).

 So I can safely remove /boot.config?  Otherwise wouldn't the boot stage
 2 loader always then load boot stage 3 off disk 2?

Yes, I would remove it. I think, in case, that disk ad6 breaks, the system 
won't boot w/o manual interaction.

In general, it's the best, if you do some real life testing by pulling 
powercables off the drives. Normally you should be able to replace a disk on 
a running system. Assuming that disks are connected to different channels:
Replace the broken disk by a fresh, clean one, run 'atacontrol attach 
channel#' (or maybe 'atacontrol reinit channel#) and there you go. It's 
even possible to swap disks around between controller cards on a running 
machine. I tested this out on cheap Promise TX2 cards - worked like a 
charm :)

Cheers,
ch   

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Re: gmirror problem on 5.3-R i386

2005-01-13 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Thursday 13 January 2005 03:54, Doug Poland wrote:
 Hello,

 I'm having a problem with gmirror.  It would seem that I cannot add my
 first disk to the mirror after booting off the second drive.  My current
 status is a degraded mirror and I cannot see any of the partitions on
 disk one.

 For a guide, I'm using the excellent instructions at:
 http://people.freebsd.org/~rse/mirror/

 My system has identical WD 80GB SATA drives (ad4 and ad6).  I've
 followed the steps in the document that are labeled:

   GEOM mirror Approach 2: Single Slice, Preferred, More Flexible

 # dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/ad6 bs=512 count=79
 # fdisk -v -B -I /dev/ad6

 # gmirror label -v -n -b round-robin gm0s1 /dev/ad6s1
 # gmirror load

 # bsdlabel -w -B /dev/mirror/gm0s1
 # bsdlabel -e /dev/mirror/gm0s1

 # newfs -U /dev/mirror/gm0s1a
 # mount /dev/mirror/gm0s1a /mnt
 # dump -L -0 -f- / | (cd /mnt; restore -r -v -f-)
 # newfs -U /dev/mirror/gm0s1d
 # mount /dev/mirror/gm0s1d /mnt/var
 # dump -L -0 -f- /var | (cd /mnt/var; restore -r -v -f-)
 # newfs -U /dev/mirror/gm0s1e
 # mount /dev/mirror/gm0s1e /mnt/tmp
 # dump -L -0 -f- /tmp | (cd /mnt/tmp; restore -r -v -f-)
 # mount /dev/mirror/gm0s1f /mnt/usr
 # dump -L -0 -f- /usr | (cd /mnt/usr; restore -r -v -f-)
 # cp -p /mnt/etc/fstab /mnt/etc/fstab.orig

 # sed -e 's/dev\/ad4s1/dev\/mirror\/gm0s1/g' /mnt/etc/fstab.orig
 # echo 'swapoff=YES' /mnt/etc/rc.conf
 # echo 'geom_mirror_load=YES' /mnt/boot/loader.conf
 # echo 1:ad(6,a)/boot/loader /boot.config

 # shutdown -r now

 # dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/ad4 bs=512 count=79

You probably destroyed your slice table here. The dd command only makes sense 
if you insert whole disks (ie. /dev/ad4 and /dev/ad6) as providers. Otherwise 
you need to create (or already have) a valid slice table on the disk, which 
enables gmirror to locate and insert your slice. 

(!) Before you start to correct your gmirror setup, please read all of my 
comments, because to me it looks like you run a mirror of ad6 and not ad6s1.
  
First you want to stop the mirror, you accidently started on ad4 (as seen in 
your 'gmirror list' output):
  # gmirror stop -v mirror

Then remove the gmirror metadata from ad4:  
  # gmirror remove -v mirror /dev/ad4

Clean out the first few sectors on ad4:
  # dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/ad4 bs=512 count=79

Write out slice table where the only slice on te disk is ad4s1 (**:
  # fdisk -v -B -I /dev/ad4

After that go on with your procedure to add /dev/ad4s1 to mirror gm0s1: 

 # gmirror configure -a gm0s1

(**
Your 'gmirror list' output below looks like your mirror gm0s1 doesn't 
use /dev/ad6s1 as provider, it more likely uses /dev/ad6. So if this is the 
case, you may want to mirror the whole device (/dev/ad4), instead of the 
slice (/dev/ad4s1). Also, in this case don't use command 'fdisk -v -B 
- -I /dev/ad4', because MBR and slice table will be copied from ad6. 

[ # gmirror insert gm0s1 /dev/ad4  instead of /dev/ad4s1] 

 # gmirror insert gm0s1 /dev/ad4s1


 At this point I see...

  Unknown provider ad4s1

 A gmirror list reveals:

 Geom name: mirror
 State: DEGRADED
 Components: 2
 Balance: load
 Slice: 2048
 Flags: NONE
 SyncID: 2
 ID: 4216140117
 Providers:
 1. Name: mirror/mirror
  ^^ 
Mediasize: 80026361344 (75G)
Sectorsize: 512
Mode: r0w0e0
 Consumers:
 1. Name: ad4
   ^^^
This looks if you have entered a command like
'gmirror label -v -n -b load mirror /dev/ad4'?

Mediasize: 80026361856 (75G)
Sectorsize: 512
Mode: r0w0e0
State: ACTIVE
Priority: 0
Flags: NONE
SyncID: 2
ID: 3073402045

 Geom name: mirror.sync

 Geom name: gm0s1
 State: COMPLETE
 Components: 1
 Balance: round-robin
 Slice: 4096
 Flags: NONE
 SyncID: 1
 ID: 3205827760
 Providers:
 1. Name: mirror/gm0s1
Mediasize: 80026329088 (75G)
Sectorsize: 512
Mode: r5w5e1
 Consumers:
 1. Name: ad6
   ^^^
Same as above, this looks to me like you have entered a command like 'gmirror 
label -v -n -b round-robin gm0s1 /dev/ad6' instead of 'gmirror label -v -n -b 
round-robin gm0s1 /dev/ad6s1'? Maybe I'm wrong, or maybe there are some stale 
metadata on your disks?

Mediasize: 80026361856 (75G)
Sectorsize: 512
Mode: r5w5e2
State: ACTIVE
Priority: 0
Flags: DIRTY
SyncID: 1
ID: 1606771156

 geom name: gm0s1.sync

[...]

 webhost02# bsdlabel /dev/ad4
 bsdlabel: /dev/ad4: no valid label found

As I said above, your slice table has been zeroed by the dd command.

Cheers,
ch

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Re: FBSD boot loader?

2005-01-13 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Thursday 13 January 2005 10:02, John Conover wrote:
 Is there a 1024 cylinder limit on the first slice for a dual boot
 PC system using the FBSD boot loader?

This depends if your computers BIOS supports disk packet interface, see 'man 8 
boot0cfg', scroll down to -o options, option packet. If your box is not too 
old, this should work. 

http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=boot0cfgsektion=8

Cheers,
ch

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Re: Updating a running jail

2005-01-10 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Sunday 09 January 2005 22:58, Tom McLaughlin wrote:

[...]

 My next idea is to use a script on the jailhost which carries out the
 steps for building a jail from the manpage and essentially installing
 over the old jail.  I just wonder how that will affect /etc within the
 jail.  I want many of the changes to /etc that occur in -stable but I
 don't want to overwrite all the changes I have made.  I guess I could
 skip `make distribution' and run mergemaster later.

How I update my jails: 

1. cvsup sources
2. make buildworld and buildkernel (to update host)
3. make installkernel, make installworld and mergemaster
   (to update host)
4. cd /usr/src  make installworld DESTDIR=/your_jail_root_here
   (run from host to update jail)
5. mergemaster -D /your_jail_root_here (run from host to update jail)

 My last idea is to mount the jailhost's /usr/src and /usr/obj
 directories into the jail with nullfs and then after having run
 buildworld on the jailhost, run installworld in the jail and then use
 mergemaster to take care of /etc within the jail.  I've used a similar
 process to update OpenBSD machines over NFS but have never tried it on
 FreeBSD.

Normally you don't need the /usr/obj tree in your jail. However, some ports 
need a set of /usr/src to compile. I for myself prefer to have independent 
sets of /usr/src and /usr/ports inside my jails, so I also run cvsup inside 
my jails.

Cheers,
ch

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Re: dynamic mouse(d) acceleration

2005-01-10 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Monday 10 January 2005 11:51, Emanuel Strobl wrote:
 Dear list,

 is it possible to get dynamic mouse acceleration with Xorg? moused only
 supports linear acceleration. Everytime I have to work with windows I love
 to return to my FreeBSD Workstation, but I'm missing the windows mouse
 support. Even after years of acclimatization to X mouse, the windows mouse
 movement is much much better, more intuitive (natural) I think.

Mouse acceleration under Xorg is handled inside the wm's. If you use kde run 
the command 'kcmshell mouse'. This pops up a configuration dialog where you 
can change the values of 'Pointer acceleration' and 'Pointer threshold' to 
your needs. Gnome has something similar, it's 'gnome-mouse-properties'.
On some wm like xfce there seems to be no command available, however they 
provide a mouse config dialog in their settings menu.

Cheers,
ch

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Re: openoffice 1.1.4

2005-01-10 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Monday 10 January 2005 16:51, Osmany Guirola Cruz wrote:
 i get this error trying to install openoffice-1.1-devel

  ./install: not found

 whereis it?

http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-openoffice/2005-January/001197.html

Cheers,
ch

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Re: Native 5.3 port of OpenOffice?

2005-01-04 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Tuesday 04 January 2005 13:18, Dave Horsfall wrote:
 On Tue, 4 Jan 2005, Peter N. M. Hansteen wrote:
   Maybe it's just me, but I can't actually see a package for 1.1.4 there.
   unless those Japanese versions will work in Australia (and I don't read
   JP)...
 
  OOPS. Looks like I did not look too closely. It certainly looks like
  they haven't gotten around to making FreeBSD 1.1.4 packages yet. Then
  again, I'm not sure what got fixed between 1.1.3 and 1.1.4.

 I doubt whether it's even as up to date as that.  From the site:
 | Downloading FreeBSD packages:
 |
 | OOo 1.1.3 for 4.10 and 1.1.2 for 5.2.1-RELEASE
 |
 | sourceforge.jp site (some volatile developer versions and old packages
 | are available)
 |
 | FreeBSD Porting status:
 | current target platforms are FreeBSD 5.2.1-RELEASE/i386, and
 | 4.10-RELEASE/i386
 |
 | OpenOffice.org ver. 1.1.3
 | 9 patches should be investigated; actively maintained
 |
 | OpenOffice.org ver. 1.1.4 (SRX645_m49)
 | 8 patches should be investigated; actively maintained

I built OO-1.1-devel yesterday on 5.3-STABLE, it's cvs-tag is SRX645_m52.

 The latter, SRX645_m49, was the one I checked, and although it *may* offer
 a non-JP download version, the page is in Japanese.

I think the official FreeBSD download page is 
http://oootranslation.services.openoffice.org/pub/OpenOffice.org/ooomisc/FreeBSD/
All the packages I have seen there are ver. 1.1.3. for various FreeBSD 
branches including 5.3.

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Re: Native 5.3 port of OpenOffice?

2005-01-04 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Tuesday 04 January 2005 21:04, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Tue, Jan 04, 2005 at 09:17:13AM -0800, Tabor Kelly wrote:

 I've tried to compile openoffice from scratch using the port (it worked
 before), but this time it bombed near the end with a program 'lzip'
 dumping core because it was fed a wrong package list (?). I tried to
 track the problem down, but it was too deeply hidden within the OO
 build process, so I finally gave up and fetched the binary package which
 works perfectly. This was 2 weeks ago; perhaps OO compiles perfectly now?

No on 5.3-STABLE it doesn't. See http://porting.openoffice.org/freebsd/ there 
is a note from 2004/Dec/22 and there is also an open PR about this:
http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=ports/75785

Cheers,
ch

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Re: Mystery message from mystery cron

2004-12-24 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Friday 24 December 2004 07:59, John Conover wrote:
 Root's inbox gets the message at the bottom about every half hour, or
 so. There is nothing in /var/cron/tabs, so I can't find out what's
 causing it.

This runs from an entry in /etc/crontab. Inspect /var/log/cron to find out 
what goes wrong with the script /usr/libexec/save-entropy.

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Re: Problems booting my computer

2004-12-24 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Friday 24 December 2004 11:18, Darksidex wrote:
 A few days ago I tried to compile and install FreeBSD 5.3-p2 from a
 FreeBSD 5.3-p1
 Everething worked until I wanted to make installword. I switched to
 single mode, and during the installation my computer stoped and shaw me
 a error (I don't remember it). I had to reboot, and booting process 
 stopped with some hexadecimal characters and with the string BTX Halted.

 I downloaded the second disc of FBSD 5.3 release, and I could fix the
 disk, and I could copy /boot/kernel directory from cd to my disk.
 But when I try to boot up my computer it stops with this message:

 Mounting root from ufs: /dev/ad1s1a
 pid 49 (sh), uid 0: exited on signal 4
 Dec 23... init: /bin/sh on /etc/rc terminated
 abnormally, going to single user mode
 Enter root password, or ^D to go multi-user
 Password:
 Enter full path name for shell or RETURN for /bin/sh:

You can try to run the statically linked version of sh and try to repair your 
system. It's path is /rescue/sh. Possibly ld-elf.so.1 is missing in /libexec. 
I would try to mount the disc2.iso and copy it from there. 

In worst case I would 
copy /bin, /lib, /libexec, /sbin, /usr/bin, /usr/sbin, /usr/lib,
/usr/libexec (eventually /usr/libdata and /boot) from the live-filesystem-cd 
over to your system. Before you start to copy the files over, run the command 
'/rescue/chflags -R noschg *' on each of the paths in question to remove all 
system immutable flags).   

After your have fixed your system, re-cvsup sources and do a rebuild and 
reinstall of world and kernel.

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Re: Hang on install of 5.3 on old Presario

2004-12-22 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Wednesday 22 December 2004 06:13, Scott I. Remick wrote:
 I'm trying to breathe some life into some old hardware by giving it a task
 of a server. I've burnt the full 5.3 ISO to CD. I can get it to read the CD
 fine and start to boot. I get as far as the Welcome to FreeBSD menu (with
 the ASCII daemon). No matter what option I choose, the bar then spins for a
 moment and then the computer hangs.

 I've tried upgrading the BIOS to the latest offered from Compaq's website
 (although it's dated 1998). I've turned off PnP, and all unneeded ports
 (including serial, parallel, USB). I've tried both the DOS and Other
 setting for the HDD geometry. I've turned off all power-saving. Nothing
 seems to work. I've also tried using the 3 floppies... same problem.

Try to disable acpi at the loader(8) prompt:

set hint.acpi.0.disabled=1

Cheers,
ch

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Re: Hang on install of 5.3 on old Presario

2004-12-22 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Wednesday 22 December 2004 10:05, Ramiro Aceves wrote:
[...]
 I have an older 486 with 24 MB RAM and it runs freebsd 5.3 installation
 process very well, but unfortunately, its memory does not fit on the
 pentium.

Did you try to move the harddisk of the 16MB box over to the 24MB box and 
install 5.3 there?   

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Re: RAID0 problem array broken

2004-12-20 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Monday 20 December 2004 22:46, John Barbieri wrote:
 what was the command you useed to disable the DMA? I want to give that a
 shot to.

 I see that its sysctl, but what were the flags.

The flags are described in 'man 4 ata'. 

BTW - the manual page seems to be outdated. According to 
src/sys/dev/ata/ata-all.c sysctl hw.ata.atapi_dma defaults to 1. I sent a PR 
on this.

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Re: Do I have to rebuild my jails too when I rebuild the server?

2004-12-20 Thread Christian Hiris
On Tuesday 21 December 2004 00:41, Daniel Johansson wrote:
 On Mon, 20 Dec 2004 17:31:52 -0600, Frank Knobbe [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  On Tue, Dec 21, 2004 at 12:13:08AM +0100, Daniel Johansson wrote:
   I see. So if I've got a synced jail and host then top will work? I
   thought top never worked inside jail for some memoryissue or something
   like that?
 
  No, I was using that as an example for the host. I don't think top will
  work in a jail.
 
   I think I should go and rebuild my jails too. It's just a bit of work
   with three jails, thank god that I've got a fast box :)
 
  Not really. Update kernel, then:
  make buildworld
  make installworld
  make DESTDIR=/jail1 installworld
  make DESTDIR=/jail2 installworld
 
  You only need to compile once.

 Hmm true, I just have to buld it once, great!

   Still the issue with config-files but I think I'll back them up and
   just restore them.
 
  uhm... we're talking binaries here. I'm not sure why you would need to
  restore your config files. But making backups is always a good practice.

 Hmm my bad, maby installworld doesn't install any new configfiles to
 /etc? Only mergemaster who installes configfiles? Would still be a
 good idea to run mergemaster for the jail to keep the configfiles up
 to date.

Yes, run 'mergemaster -D /your_jails_rootdir' from your host. 
Answer the question Use 'd' to delete the old /var/tmp/temproot and continue 
with 'd' or simply type 'yes' when mergemaster asks, if you wish to delete 
what is left of /var/tmp/temproot. 

I mostly run a small script that runs installworld, cleans out /usr/include/* 
and runs mergemaster for every enabled jail it finds in /etc/rc.conf. I run 
it on 5.3. The bad thing is, that it depends on ng_rc-style rc.conf, so it 
doesn't work on 4.11. However, if you will ever run 5.3 - feel free to use 
it, modify it or recycle-bin it. 

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Re: Identical hard drives, different disklabel sectors/cylinders

2004-12-18 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Sunday 19 December 2004 00:31, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi all,

 I've got a problem question about my hard drives.  I've installed
 two brand-new Western Digital 250GB drives on the same channel of
 a Maxtor-branded PCI/IDE controller (Promise chipset).  I've tried
 different channels, different cables, and using the motherboard's
 IDE controller -- same thing every time.  Here's from
 /var/log/messages:

 Dec 18 15:59:23  /kernel: ad4: 238475MB WDC WD2500SB-01KBA0
 [484521/16/63] at ata2-master UDMA100 Dec 18 15:59:23  /kernel: ad5:
 238475MB WDC WD2500SB-01KBA0 [484521/16/63] at ata2-slave UDMA100

 So you can see it's identifying them the same at startup.  Now:

 su-2.05b# disklabel ad4
 # /dev/ad4c:
 bytes/sector: 512
 sectors/track: 63
 tracks/cylinder: 255
 sectors/cylinder: 16065
 cylinders: 30400
 sectors/unit: 488392002
[...]
 su-2.05b# disklabel ad5
 # /dev/ad5c:
 bytes/sector: 512
 sectors/track: 63
 tracks/cylinder: 16
 sectors/cylinder: 1008
 cylinders: 484520
 sectors/unit: 488397105
[...]
 So you can see, the sectors/cylinder, cylinders, and sectors/unit
 are all different, and this results in slightly different final sizes.
 I've set up vinum to create a mirror using the smaller of the two sizes,
 and it seems to be working fine, but I'm still worried about the
 implications of this.  Could this mean that one of my hard drives is
 failing?  (Again, they're both brand new.) I tried disklabel -R'ing each
 drive to look like the other one (booting in single-user mode), but it
 wouldn't let me.  So I'm smack out of ideas.  I'd appreciate any info or
 suggestions.

Your disks slice tables holding different values for C/H/S geometry. You can 
wipe out the slice tables with the dd(1) command and re-initialize them with 
fdisk and bsdlabel or sysinstall. There is an example written on this in 'man 
8 bsdlabel'.

It seems that your BIOS identifies geometry of both disks listed in your dmesg 
output - C/H/S 484521/16/63. This values also shown in your bsdlabel output 
of ad5. If you want to re-fdisk and re-bsdlabel ad4 it's necessary that the 
disk isn't mounted and that it isn't locked by vinum (see also 'man 4 vinum',  
chapters RUNNING VINUM and AUTOMATIC STARTUP). 

IMHO there is only one thing that can go wrong with your configuration: If you 
are booting your system from the mirror, I would test if both of your drives 
are bootable.

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Re: Xorg and mouse....

2004-12-14 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Tuesday 14 December 2004 21:32, Bomgardner,Jon wrote:

 Could the error mentioned have happened because I manually installed
 XFree86 4.4 (based on X11 6.6) in trying to get *something* to work on
 this system?  Could this also be causing some of the other problems I've
 been having?  If so, how do I remove XFree?

/usr/ports/UPDATING is your friend. Scroll down to 20040723 and you will find 
detailed instructions on how to remove your XFree86 packages. The cleanest 
solution is probably to remove the XFree86 and imake-4 packages, then remove 
the xorg and imake-6 packages. After that do a clean install of the xorg meta 
port.

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Re: Changing hw.snd.pcm0.buffersize in 4.10.

2004-12-14 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Tuesday 14 December 2004 23:46, Nikolas Britton wrote:
 Sandy Rutherford wrote:
[...]
  
   I wonder if it wouldn't be:
  
   set hw.snd.pcm0.bufffersize=N
 
 This doesn't work either.  No error --- it just ignores the setting.

This only works, if the driver supports it. To load loader environmental 
variables something like TUNABLE_INT(hw.snd.pcmN.buffersize, ...) should 
show up in the driver code:

% cd /usr/src/sys/dev/sound/  cat `ls` | grep TUNABLE_
% cd /usr/src/sys/dev/sound/isa  cat `ls` | grep TUNABLE_
% cd /usr/src/sys/dev/sound/pci  cat `ls` | grep TUNABLE_
% cd /usr/src/sys/dev/sound/pcm  cat `ls` | grep TUNABLE_
TUNABLE_INT(hw.snd.targetirqrate, chn_targetirqrate);
TUNABLE_INT(hw.snd.verbose, sndstat_verbose);
TUNABLE_INT_DECL(hw.snd.verbose, 1, sndstat_verbose);
TUNABLE_INT(hw.snd.unit, snd_unit);
TUNABLE_INT(hw.snd.maxautovchans, snd_maxautovchans);
% cd /usr/src/sys/dev/sound/usb  cat `ls` | grep TUNABLE_

This means only the tuneables hw.snd.targetirqrate, hw.snd.verbose, 
hw.snd.unit and hw.snd.maxautovchans are retrieved from the loader 
environment at boot time by the pcm driver. (I took this from the sources of 
the RELENG_*5* branch on my system) 

[...]

 Yea, I got my old laptop out that has 4.10 on it and I was rooting
 around in the src and found that, I tried everywitch way to get it to
 work in the kernel file but It nerver did work (config always bitched at
 me), I tried it also like this make DSP_BUFFERSIZE=16384 depend  make
 DSP_BUFFERSIZE=16384  make DSP_BUFFERSIZE=16384 install. this did not
 pruduce any errors but it didn't do anything ether, it skipped over the
 sound stuff as if there was no change, also I tried hard coding it it in
 sound_config.h but again same effect (maybe I did it wrong, i'm not a
 programmer), maybe you have to do a complete rebuild of the kernel and
 I did not try that because this laptop is only a P100 with 40MB Ram.
 also I found refrences to bufsz from /dev/sndstat so I tried adding it
 to the kernel config file like this device sbc0 at isa? port 0x220 irq
 10 drq 1 bufsz 16384 and config didn't like that (I never tried it with
 device pcm tho?)

AFAIK the define is named DSP_BUFFSIZE (in src/sys/dev/sound/pcm/sound.h. 
DSP_BUFFSIZE can be used to define the default buffersize for sound drivers, 
but most of the sound drivers use their own defines.

If you want to change the default buffersize for a sound driver you need to 
search for a define like xxx_BUFFSIZE, where xxx is the name of the sound 
driver (maybe some developers use other naming-conventions).

ie., if you want to change the default buffersize of the ESS driver you need 
to change the line #define ESS_BUFFSIZE (4096) in 
src/sys/dev/sound/isa/ess.c.

If you use the sbc driver, you need to do this changes in sb8.c or sb16.c, 
depending on the soundcard you are using. sbc.c is only the code for the 
corresponding bridge driver.

However, I'm not a guru, so I can't guess, if a driver works better with any 
other buffer size defined, than the original one. 

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Re: Handbook is unclear about the use of maxautovhans

2004-12-13 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Monday 13 December 2004 18:21, Nikolas Britton wrote:
 Excerpt from the handbook:
 To set the number of virtual channels, there are two sysctl knobs
 which, if you are the root user, can be set like this:

 # sysctl hw.snd.pcm0.vchans=4
 # sysctl hw.snd.maxautovchans=4

 The above example allocates four virtual channels, which is a practical
 number for everyday use. hw.snd.pcm0.vchans is the number of virtual
 channels pcm0 has, and is configurable once a device has been attached.
 hw.snd.maxautovchans is the number of virtual channels a new audio
 device is given when it is attached using kldload(8)
 http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=kldloadsektion=8. Since the
 pcm module can be loaded independently of the hardware drivers,
 hw.snd.maxautovchans can store how many virtual channels any devices
 which are attached later will be given.
 ---
 So maxautovhans is only applicable if you loaded sound support as a
 kernel module and not compile it into the kernel?

No, (speaking for the 5.3-STABLE branch) sysctl hw.snd.maxautovchans also 
works, if sound support has been compiled into your kernel. You can set the 
sysctl via /etc/sysctl.conf or /boot/loader.conf or commandline. 

According to 'man 4 sound', sysctl hw.snd.maxautovchans holds the maximum 
number of vchans, that the system will be allowed to create. The sentence 
hw.snd.maxautovchans is the number of virtual channels a new audio device is 
given when it is attached using kldload(8) is possibly wrong. I must admit 
that I have never tested sound-module loading via kldload.

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Re: About RELEASE_5_3-p2

2004-12-09 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Friday 10 December 2004 02:47, Giuliano Cardozo Medalha wrote:
 People,

 I have installed FreeBSD 5.3 and yesterday I have used cvsup to rebuild
 my system.

 After a installworld and kernel rebuild I did a shutdown -r.

 Now, if I use uname -a it appears for me:

 FreeBSD-RELEASE_5_3-p2

 How do I know without doing it ... witch patch version is ?

 How can I check about a FreeBSD-RELEASE_5_3-p3 release ... without
 rebuild my system ?

Hi, have a look into src/sys/conf/newvers.sh, variable BRANCH.

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Re: Disk 2

2004-12-03 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Friday 03 December 2004 13:59, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I have been trying to find out what disk 2 is for

If we both mean the n.n-RELEASE-arch-disc2.iso, this is the 
live-filesystem-CD. 

http://www.freebsd.org/relnotes/5-STABLE/installation/i386/trouble.html

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Re: How to capture make installworld error during migration from 5.1 to 5-Stable?

2004-12-02 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Thursday 02 December 2004 08:23, Stacey Roberts wrote:
 Hi Christian,

 What I've been doing is swapping hardware around on this box in order to
 get 5.3-REL CD-Sets to boot on this machine.., What I found is that
 swapping out the Tekram card for an Adaptec-29160 enabled (for whatever
 reason) to be able to boot and install off the 5.3-REL CD's.

 After (using the 29160 SCSI disk utility) formatting both SCSI disks, the
 installation went fine, until the first reboot - I get the following:

 No /boot/loader

 FreeBSD/i386 boot
 Default: 0:da(0,a)/kernel
 No /kernel

 FreeBSD/i386 boot
 Default: 0:da(0,a)/kernel
 boot:

Try  0:da(0,a)/boot/kernel/kernel here. Maybe your bios reports a wrong 
controller, in this case try 1:da(0,a)/boot/kernel/kernel. Try also the 
second disk 0:da(1,a)/boot/kernel/kernel. 

When you install from the CD, it is possible to display diagnostic and error 
messages on the second terminal. You can reach it by pressing ALT-F2.
Tell us, if you find some interresting messages here.

Some points you could check:

Did you set the bootable flag on your root slice in the FDISK partition   
editor screen?   

Did you select Install the FreeBSD Boot Manager or Install a standard MBR 
at the boot manager installation screen?

Did you try the installation process with ACPI disabled? 

Are the latest BIOS versions installed on your mainbord and SCSI 
controller card?

BTW - which mainboard do you use?

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Re: Why these connections from 127.0.0.1?

2004-12-02 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Thursday 02 December 2004 15:06, Jonathon McKitrick wrote:
 On Thu, Dec 02, 2004 at 09:50:51AM -0300, Fernando Gleiser wrote:
 : On Thu, 2 Dec 2004, Jonathon McKitrick wrote:
 :  I'm trying to figure out why these messages are showing up:
 : 
 :  neptune kernel log messages:
 :   Connection attempt to TCP 127.0.0.1:113 from 127.0.0.1:3746
 :   flags:0x02 Connection attempt to TCP 127.0.0.1:113 from
 :   127.0.0.1:2058 flags:0x02 Connection attempt to UDP 127.0.0.1:512
 :   from 127.0.0.1:4293
 :   Connection attempt to UDP 127.0.0.1:512 from 127.0.0.1:4864
 :   Connection attempt to TCP 127.0.0.1:113 from 127.0.0.1:1972
 :   flags:0x02 Connection attempt to UDP 127.0.0.1:512 from
 :   127.0.0.1:3859
 : 
 :  I thought my firewall was allowing loopback traffic.
 :
 : They look like log in vain entries. to you have log in vain enabled?

 I believe so.

 : 113/tcp is identd and 512/udp is biff. My guess is your mail system is
 : generating those requests and log in vain logs them.

 Should I disable log-in-vain or somehow allow these through?

The log-in-vain sysctl only controls logging behavior, it has no influence on 
how the packets are handled.  

Rejecting the identd packets or running an identd server might speed up your 
mailservices. It's possible that a mailservice like smtp waits until it gets 
a reply from your identd service. In the worst case it waits until network 
timeout is reached. This probably depends on your blackhole(4) sysctl 
settings.

On how to run several types of identd services see /etc/inetd.conf - look out 
for the predefined auth services - and 'man 8 inetd'. Or simply reject the 
connection requests by your firewall, by sending a RST, discarding the packet  
is not sufficient in this case. 

AFAIK know SMTP servers try to gain some information (like username and 
systemname) from a clientsystem via identd. So if you decide to enable 
identd, better check your mail-headers afterwards.

I never run comsat/biff, so I can't tell you much about. 'man 8 comsat' and 
'man 1 biff' is your friend.   

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Re: Why these connections from 127.0.0.1?

2004-12-02 Thread Christian Hiris
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
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On Thursday 02 December 2004 17:21, Jonathon McKitrick wrote:
 On Thu, Dec 02, 2004 at 01:20:49PM -0300, Fernando Gleiser wrote:
 : In the original case, it seems he is not runing those services. When
 : sendmail (or whatever mta he's using) tries to make an ident lookup, it
 : fails and log in vain logs the connection attempt to the closed port (it
 : only logs attempts to connect to closed ports). Same for biff, something
 : tries to query biff, the connection is refused because it isn't
 : listening, log in vain logs it. That simple, I wouldn't worry about it

 I'm running a local sendmail just to forward root mail to my user account.
 The rest of my mail comes from remote accounts or POP3.

If you don't like to read the messages in your logs, you can add two firewall 
rules to your firewall-config (assuming you run ipfw):

${fwcmd} add 90 reject tcp from 127.0.0.1 to 127.0.0.1 113 via lo0
${fwcmd} add 91 reject udp from 127.0.0.1 to 127.0.0.1 512 via lo0

The rules must be placed before the rule where you allow all traffic that goes 
via lo0: 

# ipfw show | grep lo0
00090  1  64 reject tcp from 127.0.0.1 to 127.0.0.1 dst-port 113 via lo0
00091  0   0 reject tcp from 127.0.0.1 to 127.0.0.1 dst-port 512 via lo0
00100  0   0 allow ip from any to any via lo0

Because the packets are rejected by the firewall now, they do not reach the 
point where the kernel processes the code for sysctl MIB log_in_vain on the 
packets. So they are no longer logged.

Rejecting maybe prevents sendmail of a 60 second delay, because it no longer 
needs to wait for a identd reply. I don't know too much about the sendmail 
code, so I'm not 100 pct. sure about how sendmail handles identd timeouts. 

When you run a small home-network it's more a kind of academic discussion, you 
probably can live with this as is.

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Re: Deleting Packages

2004-12-02 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Thursday 02 December 2004 20:46, RW wrote:
 On Thursday 02 December 2004 00:33, Gerard Seibert wrote:
  Actually, I all ready did that. I ran 'portsclean -CDDLP', and it did
  remove a few packages. However, most are still there. It is not a big
  thing, I was just wondering if it would cause a problem if I did remove
  them.

 I's no big deal, it's just that future maintainance may redownload the
 distfiles. I don't think deleting the packages is a problem.

I remember only two none-distributional tasks, which will depend on local 
package-tarballs:

1. Installing via ports w/ USE_PACKAGE_DEPENDS defined.
2. portupgrade --use-packages

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Re: How to capture make installworld error during migration from 5.1 to 5-Stable?

2004-12-02 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Thursday 02 December 2004 19:56, Stacey Roberts wrote:

  On Thursday 02 December 2004 08:23, Stacey Roberts wrote:
   Hi Christian,
  
   What I've been doing is swapping hardware around on this box in order
   to get 5.3-REL CD-Sets to boot on this machine.., What I found is that
   swapping out the Tekram card for an Adaptec-29160 enabled (for whatever
   reason) to be able to boot and install off the 5.3-REL CD's.
  
   After (using the 29160 SCSI disk utility) formatting both SCSI disks,
   the installation went fine, until the first reboot - I get the
   following:
  
   No /boot/loader
  
   FreeBSD/i386 boot
   Default: 0:da(0,a)/kernel
   No /kernel
  
   FreeBSD/i386 boot
   Default: 0:da(0,a)/kernel
   boot:
 
  Try  0:da(0,a)/boot/kernel/kernel here. Maybe your bios reports a wrong
  controller, in this case try 1:da(0,a)/boot/kernel/kernel. Try also the
  second disk 0:da(1,a)/boot/kernel/kernel.

 Will try these shortly.., not in front of the machine at the moment..,

  When you install from the CD, it is possible to display diagnostic and
  error messages on the second terminal. You can reach it by pressing
  ALT-F2.

 Will do..,

[...]

  BTW - which mainboard do you use?

 Here're the specs of the box:

 Mainboard: Tyan Tiger 230 S2507D - running BIOS Version 106 (latest, I
 believe) SCSI Cards: Adaptec 29160 and Tekram DC-390UW - Notes:

 The Adaptec is not new, but was in use and working fine on another machine
 (also running FreeBSD) up until about four months ago. The Tekram card was
 new.

 CDROM drive - Samsung 52x (new)
 Floppy drive - standard 1.44 (new)
 *ALL* internal cables are new, including the u160 cables - each of the sets
 that I've been swapping around

 Let me know if there's anything else I can provide, please.., Thanks again
 for getting back to me.

Hi, there is nothing more i need to know. I hope you will find some messages 
on the second terminal during install, look out for write errors or something 
like that. If we are not able to solve your problem by theese error messages, 
it's the best to rename the subject to 5.3-R installation fails on Tyan 
Tiger 230, so that the gurus have a look on it.

There just one more thing - the GENERIC kernel on the 5.3-RELEASE CD has been 
compiled w/o 'option SMP', but I think that shouldn't matter.  

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Re: /dev/uscanner0 owned by root:scanner but only access for users of group operator

2004-12-02 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Thursday 02 December 2004 23:06, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi list,

 I have my Canon Lide 20 usb scanner working om my system. Setup was easy
 following the handbook.

 But I did not like all users being member of group operator;
 So I added a group scanner,
 to /dev/devfs.rules I add:
 add path uscanner0 mode 0660 group scanner #  (group scanner is added)
 I add a user to group scanner.
 When I do ll /dev/uscanner0
 crw-rw  1 root  scanner  233,   0 Dec  2 22:24 /dev/uscanner0
 When I do sane-find-scanner as the user I get:
 found USB scanner (UNKNOWN vendor and product) at device /dev/uscanner0
 and subsequently the scanner is not useable for the user.
 But when I add this user to group operator:
 found USB scanner (vendor=0x04a9, product=0x220d) at /dev/uscanner0
 and the scanner is working.
 but I see the scanner still belongs to user root and group scanner...

 Anyone an idea?

You probably need to change the corresponding /dev/usbN device nodes, too (I 
must say that, I never tested this with devfs.rules). In my experience 
sane-find-scanner steps thru the usb devices and exits, if it hasn't proper 
permissions on a usb device node. For real-life scanning apps like xsane and 
xscanimage you can define SANE_DEFAULT_DEVICE in your environment. This 
should stop the apps from stepping thru the usb device nodes.

JFYI:
There is a (dirty) way to work around the needs of adding users to a scanner 
specific group. You can set /dev/uscanner0 and the corresponding /dev/usbN to 
world read- and writeable via usbd and usbd.conf. 

% cat /etc/usbd.conf.my
# Scanners
device Scanner
devname uscanner[0-9]+
attach chmod 666 /dev/${DEVNAME} ; chmod 666 /dev/usb0
detach chmod 660 /dev/usb0

% cat /etc/rc.conf | grep usb
usbd_enable=YES   # Run the usbd daemon.
usbd_flags=-c /etc/usbd.conf.my   # Flags to usbd (if enabled).

But this method also opens a can of worms:

All devices nodes down to the usb device to where your scanner is connected to 
must be set world read- and writeable. ie. when you connect your scanner 
to /dev/usb1 the devices /dev/usb0, /dev/usb1 and /dev/uscanner0 must be set 
to mode 666. For this reason, I attached my scanner to /dev/usb0. To work 
around this, you can define SANE_DEFAULT_DEVICE as mentioned above.

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Re: How to capture make installworld error during migration from 5.1 to 5-Stable?

2004-12-01 Thread Christian Hiris
On Wednesday 01 December 2004 07:05, Stacey Roberts wrote:
 Hello Christain,

 - Original Message -
 From: Christian Hiris [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: To [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Date: Wed, 01 Dec, 2004 05:40 GMT
 Subject: Re: How to capture make installworld error during migration from
 5.1 to 5-Stable?

  -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
  Hash: SHA1
 
  On Wednesday 01 December 2004 02:12, Stacey Roberts wrote:
   Okay.., I've just scripted the output from make installworld at step
   15 of the migration guide, and its failed as before.
  
   I've got the output redirected to a file: /var/tmp/installworld.log,
   however, I'm in single-user mode, and nothing works: ls, mount, etc..,
   how do I get this file off this system so that I can post it to the
   list for assistance?
  
   At this point, I can (manually) show the last bit of the failed attempt
   for make installworld:
  
   === bin/test
   install -s -o root -g wheel -m 555  test /bin
   install -o root -g wheel -m 444 test.1.gz /usr/share/man/man1
   pid 45090 (sh), uid 0: exited on signal 10 (core dumped)
   *** Signal 10
   Stop in /usr/src/bin/test.
   *** Error code 1
   Stop in /usr/src.
   *** Error code 1

 I've managed to get the log file off the machine. I've attached it here in
 gzipped format for anyone that is able (including yourself, if you like) to
 be able to look at it in its entirety.

  This eventually points out a problem in your memory or harddisk
  subsystem, I had such errors on incompatible disk controllers starting at
  5.1. This kind of errors silently destroyed the data on my system
  (happened with HPT onboard controllers on an Via-KT600 board). Double,
  better, triple fsck your filesystems and check CFLAGS and COPTFLAGS
  settings in /etc/make.conf.

 I've found that I can reboot the system into multiuser mode, however there
 *are* lots of programs core-dumping all over the place (sendmail, exited on
 signal 11 - for instance)..,

This happens because you install target fails and there are a lot of old 
binaries installed on your system. 


  Did you set your kernel timezone with adjkerntz -i?

 Yes.., followed the migration guide to the letter, save for scripting step
 15 as I originally asked about here..,

 I'm actually preparing to head off-site here at present, but will get back
 to this later on today.., hopefully there'd be more information on the
 situation after examination of the log file output by a kind soul..,

The only thing I can find, is that the install of the test man page fails. I 
can't tell you why this happens. Maybe there is a problem with removing your 
old test.1.gz (ie. disk access error). 
First I would try to manually remove the test man-page by the command  
/bin/rm  /usr/share/man/man1/test.1.gz and run the install target again.

If the install target still fails with test.1.gz, have a closer look 
on /usr/obj/usr/src/bin/test/test.1.gz. I attached 5.3 version of it as of 
Nov, 26th.

# cd /usr/obj/usr/src/bin/test
# ls -l
total 24
-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel  1800 Nov 26 16:14 .depend
-rwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  9839 Nov 26 16:21 test
-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel  2654 Nov 26 16:21 test.1.gz
-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel  6708 Nov 26 16:21 test.o
#

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Re: Deleting Packages

2004-12-01 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Thursday 02 December 2004 01:21, Kevin D. Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P. wrote:
 Gerard Seibert wrote:
  I have a large number of files in the '/usr/ports/packages/All'
  directory. Since I could use the disk space that they are taking up, I
  wonder if it is permissible to just delete them. I  clean out the
  '/usr/ports/distfiles' directory on a regular schedule without incident.
 
  Thanks in advance!

 Check the manpage for portsclean(1), if it's on your system.

AFAIK portsclean requires that the sysutils/portupgrade port has been 
installed. 

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Re: Help with rc.conf error, read-only file system

2004-11-30 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Tuesday 30 November 2004 23:22, Michael G. wrote:
 I've been away from FreeBSD for a while and I just loaded 5.3 and
 inavertently made an error in rc.conf.  Now when I boot up the file
 system is read-only and I haven't been able to edit rc.conf to correct
 the simple mistake.  Any help would be appreciated.

# mount -a -t ufs

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Re: How to capture make installworld error during migration from 5.1 to 5-Stable?

2004-11-30 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Tuesday 30 November 2004 23:49, Stacey Roberts wrote:
 Hello,
  I'm trying to migrate a newly (fresh install from CD-Rom Set)
 installed 5.1 to 5-Stable, using the migration guide at
 http://www.freebsd.org/releases/5.3R/migration-guide.html.

 The previous attempts failed with the same error at step 15:
 Install the new userland utilities with:

 # cd /usr/src
 # make installworld

 Now, I'm in single-user mode at this stage, and would like to capture the
 error so that I could post to the list for assistance, please. How can I do
 this?

See http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/makeworld.html

Chapter 19.4.7.1 Saving the Output describes how to use the script command: 

 # script /var/tmp/mw.out
 Script started, output file is /var/tmp/mw.out   
 # make TARGET
 ... compile, compile, compile ... 
 # exit
 Script done, ...

Cheers,
ch

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Re: How to capture make installworld error during migration from 5.1 to 5-Stable?

2004-11-30 Thread Christian Hiris
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
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On Wednesday 01 December 2004 02:12, Stacey Roberts wrote:
 Okay.., I've just scripted the output from make installworld at step 15
 of the migration guide, and its failed as before.

 I've got the output redirected to a file: /var/tmp/installworld.log,
 however, I'm in single-user mode, and nothing works: ls, mount, etc.., how
 do I get this file off this system so that I can post it to the list for
 assistance?

 At this point, I can (manually) show the last bit of the failed attempt for
 make installworld:

 === bin/test
 install -s -o root -g wheel -m 555  test /bin
 install -o root -g wheel -m 444 test.1.gz /usr/share/man/man1
 pid 45090 (sh), uid 0: exited on signal 10 (core dumped)
 *** Signal 10
 Stop in /usr/src/bin/test.
 *** Error code 1
 Stop in /usr/src.
 *** Error code 1

This eventually points out a problem in your memory or harddisk subsystem, I 
had such errors on incompatible disk controllers starting at 5.1. This kind 
of errors silently destroyed the data on my system (happened with HPT onboard 
controllers on an Via-KT600 board). Double, better, triple fsck your 
filesystems and check CFLAGS and COPTFLAGS settings in /etc/make.conf.
Did you set your kernel timezone with adjkerntz -i? 

There are several ways to repair a system that failed during upgrade:

- - Use the emergency shell on the 5.3-Live-Filesystem-CD. 

- - Try statically linked /rescue/sh instead of dynamically linked /bin/sh  
  (if the 5-STABLE version of /rescue has been already installed). 

- - Do a minimal install from a 5.3-RELEASE-i386-miniinst.iso to your swap
  partition or to an additional disk.


 I'd appreciate some help with this.., If there is a way to get the log file
 off (to floppy, for instance), I'd like to post it so that folks cleverer
 than I could take a look, please.

If kernel and world are not in sync it's maybe easier, if you try to boot via 
serial console and copy the output from there.

To setup the serial console enter the command echo -Dh  /boot.config and 
connect COM ports via serial cable. Connecting to the serial console works 
via cu -l cuaa0 (assuming the terminal machine is connected via the first 
COM port). You will find some more sophisticated infos about serial console 
setup in the FreeBSD handbook: 
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/serialconsole-setup.html

Most common tasks are described in the FreeBSD Handbook, for floppy disk 
handling please refer to
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/floppies.html

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Re: Starting gconcat / gstripe at boot?

2004-11-28 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Sunday 28 November 2004 20:41, Mac Mason wrote:
 So, I have a pair of disks I'd like to put into a mirror with /usr on
 them; this is 5.3-RELEASE, so using vinum is out of the question.

 It looks to me like gstripe will do the trick;

If you want to run a mirror (raid1) w/o using gvinum, gmirror does the trick.  

 all that is necessary is 
 that the module get loaded before boot tries to mount /usr.

 Can this be done?

Yes! 'man 8 loader.conf' contains information on boot-time module loading.
An example - if you want geom_stripe.ko loading at boot-time just put the line 
'geom_stripe_load=YES' into your /boot/loader.conf. 

 (I also have a concatenated pair I'd like to use for something else, but
  it's not boot-critical, and I imagine answering one question answers both)

 Thanks!

 --Mac

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Re: Free-BSD FTP Passive Ports?

2004-11-25 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Thursday 25 November 2004 04:24, robg wrote:
 Hi:

 I'm running the built-in FTP program in FreeBSD, but I can't figure
 out how to specify passive ports.  Could someone point me in the right
 direction

Do you mean ftpd - the ftp-server? Ftpd accepts option -U to change data 
portrange, but you need to mess around with the portrange sysctls. For more 
information please refer to 'man 8 ftpd' and 'man 4 ip'. 

Cheers,
ch

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Re: How do you make install without direct internet access?

2004-11-23 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Tuesday 23 November 2004 21:31, Ralph wrote:
 Hey, I've got a proxy-out connection where these boxes
 are installed.  In other words, the only way to get
 out to the internet is through the http/ftp proxy.  So
 in my /etc/profile I have a line

 HTTP_PROXY=my.internal.proxy:80
 export HTTP_PROXY

  But when I do a make install I can't fetch
 anything... thoughts?


You need to set FTP_PROXY, if you want to fetch ftp via proxy. 
Refer to 'man 3 fetch' for the datails.

Cheers,
ch

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Re: How do you make install without direct internet access?

2004-11-23 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Tuesday 23 November 2004 22:22, Ralph wrote:
 actually, since I was in csh, the setenv FTP_PROXY
 my.internal.proxy:80 worked like a charm, except that,
 for some reason, fetch refuses to work without
 internet DNS resolution.  As with our environment, no
 internal hosts have external DNS resolution - how do
 you solve that?

Just an idea - try to use your proxies ip-address instead of hostname.   
ie. FTP_PROXY=http://192.168.n.n:80

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Re: How do you make install without direct internet access?

2004-11-23 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Tuesday 23 November 2004 22:35, Christian Hiris wrote:
 On Tuesday 23 November 2004 22:22, Ralph wrote:
  actually, since I was in csh, the setenv FTP_PROXY
  my.internal.proxy:80 worked like a charm, except that,
  for some reason, fetch refuses to work without
  internet DNS resolution.  As with our environment, no
  internal hosts have external DNS resolution - how do
  you solve that?

 Just an idea - try to use your proxy's ip-address instead of hostname.
 ie. FTP_PROXY=http://192.168.n.n:80

If the proxy's address is the only address fetch tries to resolve, it maybe 
could help, if you modify common.c in libfetch. Add hints.ai_flags = 
AI_NUMERICHOST; before the getaddrinfo calls (line# 244 anf 275). This 
should disable DNS resolving (assuming you set proxy-url to a numeric host as 
mentioned above).

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Re: gnome problem

2004-11-22 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Monday 22 November 2004 19:43, Antoine Solomon wrote:
 When first running gnome I get this error window popping up.

 Error activating XKB configuration.
 Probably internal X server problem.

 X server version data:
 The X.Org Foundation
 6070

 If you report this situation as a bug, please include:
 - The result of xprop -root | grep XKB
 - The result of gconftool-2 -R /desktop/gnome/peripherals/keyboard/xkb

 I am not sure where or even how I am able to deal with this problem...
   Could this be in the xorg config file?

In your xorg.conf change xfree86 to xorg in line 
Option XkbRules xfree86.

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Re: vinum problems

2004-11-21 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Sunday 21 November 2004 14:36,   wrote:
[...]
  From my point of view, vinum root partition is really useless. You will
 never have the availability comparable to hardware RAID (i mean,
 downtime), and will have a lot of troubles with booting from it.
  From my own expirience, the same results as root vinum partition can be
 made easily:
 1. Make a small partition on every drive in the system. 128 Megs from
 every drive will be enought.
 2. Make each partition bootable, and every day (by cron job in least
 activity hour) make a dump/restore from the main root partition to all
 other.
 3. usr, var and all other partitions must reside on vinum partition,
 using rest of the space on the partition.
 4. Swap partitions must also be made on every drive.

Points 1., 2. (and 4.) also could be solved by setting up a gmirror(8) raid1 
array on the partitions in question. This works w/o the dump/restore/cron and 
the setup process is very simple. There is also a gstripe(8) and a gconcat(8) 
geom-class available in 5.3.

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Re: Installation of Free BSD

2004-11-21 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Sunday 21 November 2004 17:07, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Can you send me simple detailed directions on the installation as well as
 how to set up for IP address and DSL. The instructions with the disks  were
  a bit confusing. I can't get the software to open after installation so I
 know that we are doing something wrong. Thanks.

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/index.html
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/index.html

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Re: Can't remove files: Operation not permitted

2004-11-21 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Sunday 21 November 2004 17:18, Erik Norgaard wrote:
 Hi,

 I have messed around trying to set up a freebsd diskless, so to populate
 a root directory i ran (FreeBSD 6.0-CURRENT)

 # cd /usr/src
 # make buildworld
 # make DESTDIR=/var/nclt installworld

 Now the problem is that I can't get rid of /var/nclt again, not even in
 single user mode. I can't change file permissions.

 How do I clean up from this again?

# cd /var/nclt
# chfags -R noschg *
# rm -rf *

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Re: Can't remove files: Operation not permitted

2004-11-21 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Sunday 21 November 2004 17:38, Erik Norgaard, Christian Hiris wrote:
 On Sunday 21 November 2004 17:33, Christian Hiris wrote:
  On Sunday 21 November 2004 17:18, Erik Norgaard wrote:
   Hi,
  
   I have messed around trying to set up a freebsd diskless, so to
   populate a root directory i ran (FreeBSD 6.0-CURRENT)
  
   # cd /usr/src
   # make buildworld
   # make DESTDIR=/var/nclt installworld
  
   Now the problem is that I can't get rid of /var/nclt again, not even in
   single user mode. I can't change file permissions.
  
   How do I clean up from this again?
 
  # cd /var/nclt
  # chfags -R noschg *

 Sorry - should read
 # chflags -R noschg *

  # rm -rf *

Normally I don't spoof sender-ids. I'll immedately have a cup of coffee.
Hopefully things run better afterwards ;-) 

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Re: ntpd problem freebsd 5.3 [ and Re: I found your question about NTPd on Sep 27]

2004-11-21 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Monday 22 November 2004 03:40, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I am having the same problem you mentioned here.
 http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-questions/2004-September/059279.
 html

 I was wondering if you ever found out the cause and/or a way to correct the
 problem.

As this answer appears to be more complete, than my first one, I attached it 
to the original thread, just for the archives. I'm not a ntp specialist, so 
maybe there are some things that I misunderstood, but I think it's better 
than no answer. ;-)

 Sep 23 17:13:41 panther ntpd[467]: kernel time sync enabled 2001
 Sep 23 21:29:44 panther ntpd[467]: kernel time sync enabled 6001
 Sep 23 21:46:48 panther ntpd[467]: kernel time sync enabled 2001
 Sep 24 01:11:39 panther ntpd[467]: kernel time sync enabled 6001
 Sep 24 01:45:47 panther ntpd[467]: kernel time sync enabled 2001
 Sep 24 02:19:59 panther ntpd[467]: kernel time sync enabled 6001

IMHO this isn't a problem - the messages are informational. ntpd just switches 
(kernel) clock discipline modes between PLL (Phase-Locked-Loop) and FLL 
(Frequency-Locked-Loop).

I recently found a good documentation on ntpd PLL/FLL hybrid mode (including 
the differences between ntp v3/v4 PLL/FLL mode's handling):   
http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~mills/database/papers/allan.pdf

I was pointed to the above link by  
http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/~checkout~/src/contrib/ntp/html/kern.html
You also can find this document in /usr/src, if you have sources installed on 
your system.

As I mentioned, there seems to be nothing wrong with messages 6001 and 2001.  
Kernel time discipline (and probably kernel time discipline messages) could 
be disabled via ntpdc control message's or ntpd config-file's disable 
kernel option. I think this also would disable nano-second 
clock-disciplining ability, so I would left it enabled. I never tried to 
disable kernel time discipline, so I can't imagine what would happen in real 
life ... 
http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/~checkout~/src/contrib/ntp/html/miscopt.html

See also the option tinker allan option. This option allows you to change 
the seconds for minimum Allan intercept, which is a parameter of the PLL/FLL 
clock discipline algorithm. I left this at default value, too.
http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/~checkout~/src/contrib/ntp/html/miscopt.html

Loopfilter's implementation can be found at: 
http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/~checkout~/src/contrib/ntp/ntpd/ntp_loopfilter.c
http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/~checkout~/src/sys/sys/timex.h


Two simple examples of ntpd status decoding (see timex.h):

Status message time sync enabled 2001 tells us:

STA_PLL   0x0001  [true]   /* enable PLL updates (rw) */
STA_NANO  0x2000  [true]   /* resolution (0 = us, 1 = ns) (ro) */
STA_MODE  0x4000  [false]  /* mode (0 = PLL, 1 = FLL) (ro) *
STA_CLK   0x8000  [false]  /* clock source (0 = A, 1 = B) (ro) */
- --
  0x2001  PLL upd. on, Resolution=ns, mode=PLL, clock-src=A

Status message time sync enabled 6001 tells us:

STA_PLL   0x0001  [true]   /* enable PLL updates (rw) */
STA_NANO  0x2000  [true]   /* resolution (0 = us, 1 = ns) (ro) */
STA_MODE  0x4000  [true]   /* mode (0 = PLL, 1 = FLL) (ro) *
STA_CLK   0x8000  [false]  /* clock source (0 = A, 1 = B) (ro) */
- -
  0x6001  PLL upd. on, Resolution=ns, mode=FLL, clock-src=A

Cheers,
ch

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Re: looks like script kiddie tried to get me

2004-11-17 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Wednesday 17 November 2004 09:07, Steel City Phantom wrote:
 bsd 4.9, apache 1.3
[...]
 24.54.157.86 - - [17/Nov/2004:01:00:32 -0500] GET /form/ HTTP/1.1 404
 289 - Mozilla/4.75 [en] (X11, U; Nessus)
  ^^
I's maybe Nessus. We have this tool in ports/security.

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Re: Gnome 5th toe packages

2004-11-15 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Monday 15 November 2004 19:10, Danny Browne wrote:
 I'm sure i'll get my head bitten off for posting this in here, but i'm not
 getting any replys from any of the gnome forums.

 Does any 1 know what packages i need to install to get this working
 properly? I assumed that the gnome2-fifth-toe package would install
 everything it neeeded itself, but obviously not, since i had to install
 gnome2session and gnome2controllcenter myself from ports just to get gnome
 to work at all. I'm still having a number of problems with it though;

First install the gnome2 meta-port/package, then install gnome2-fifth-toe. 
This should fetch all required run-time dependencies.
You can read a lot of FreeBSD related information about gnome here:
http://www.freebsd.org/gnome/index.html

 1. gdm seems not to be not starting up (and yes i have replaced xdm with
 gdm in my /etc/ttys)

You overlooked gdm's pkg-message. You can re-view it by using the pkg_info 
command 'pkg_info -D gdm2'.

 2. Even when gnome starts up alot of the packages installed by fifth toe
 (such as the GIMP, gstreamer, totem and many more) are not showing up in
 the applications menu.

Gimp and Totem should show up in the apps menu, if they are installed. Maybe 
there are some gnome2 dependencies missing on your system, so things don't 
work as expected. Gstreamer is a  development framework, not a media-player.

 3. gaelon browser operates VERY VERY slowly

 4. dialogs popup on startup displaying error messages about one of the
 applets gnome attempted to start on the menu bars (but only for one of the
 applets)

What says the message-text?

 5. standard packages like unzip for tar balls are not present. if i right
 click a tar ball there is no unzip or extract option.

The archive manager's online help says that If you have the appropiate 
command-line tools installed on your system  This means you need to 
decide which archivers you want to use and install them.  
http://www.freebsd.org/ports/archivers.html shows a list of FreeBSD archiver 
ports.

Cheers,
ch

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Make targets mixed up during registering stage

2004-11-15 Thread Christian Hiris
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jail003# cd /usr/ports/ftp/gftp
jail003# make deinstall
===  Deinstalling for ftp/gftp
pkg_info: package epiphany-1.4.5 has no origin recorded
===   Deinstalling gftp-2.0.18.r1
pkg_delete: package epiphany-1.4.5 has no origin recorded
pkg_delete: package epiphany-1.4.5 has no origin recorded
pkg_delete: package epiphany-1.4.5 has no origin recorded
pkg_delete: package epiphany-1.4.5 has no origin recorded
pkg_delete: package epiphany-1.4.5 has no origin recorded
pkg_delete: package epiphany-1.4.5 has no origin recorded
pkg_delete: package epiphany-1.4.5 has no origin recorded
pkg_delete: package epiphany-1.4.5 has no origin recorded
pkg_delete: package epiphany-1.4.5 has no origin recorded
pkg_delete: package epiphany-1.4.5 has no origin recorded
pkg_delete: package epiphany-1.4.5 has no origin recorded
^C
jail003#


This happend when I run 'make deinstall' for ftp/gftp on one terminal and 
'make package' for www/epiphany on another terminal. Epiphany just started 
registering the installation at this point (=== Registering installation 
for ...). Is this behavior of make expected?

Thanks,
ch

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Re: Make targets mixed up during registering stage

2004-11-15 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Tuesday 16 November 2004 03:11, Kris Kennaway wrote:
 Yeah, you're not supposed to build multiple ports at the same time.

Thanks! Some kind of a daemonized pkg-tool that waits for a client's 
registering, deletion and status requests w/ queueing suppport would be nice.
Do we have any tools around that allow us to build something like that?

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Re: build-dependencies and packages when making ports

2004-11-13 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Saturday 13 November 2004 11:44, Emanuel Strobl wrote:
 Dear all,

 I think I can remember having read somewhere a make.conf line or anything
 similar which instructs the ports make process to look for packages of
 missing dependencies instead of building them from scratch.
 Was it just a dream or is it possible? I can't finde any hints for that.

Maybe USE_PACKAGE_DEPENDS does what you want.

Good dreams ;-)
ch

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Re: cdrtools scsi cdrom

2004-11-10 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Wednesday 10 November 2004 22:24, Vittorio wrote:
 Under freeBSD 5.2.1 I compiled cdrtools from /usr/ports/cdrtools.

 Now, even though  I'm expert under linux in burning CDs   setting the
 ATAPI RW-cdrom as a SCSI one via the module ide-scsi, I can't  figure
 out how to do the same under freebsd.

 Could you please help?

http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=atapicamsektion=4

 By the way where, under what directory, I can find the CD-Writing HOWTO
 in freebsd (and, of course the other Howtos)?

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/creating-cds.html

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/index.html

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Re: Via VT6202 USB2 controller, FreeBSD5?

2004-11-09 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Wednesday 10 November 2004 04:28, Jose Perera wrote:
 hello, did you get it? could you tell me where to find it o send it to me
 thanks

% dmesg | grep 6202
ehci0: VIA VT6202 USB 2.0 controller mem 0xeb009000-0xeb0090ff irq 21 at 
device 16.4 on pci0
usb4: VIA VT6202 USB 2.0 controller on ehci0

Add 'device ehci' to your kernel config and recompile your kernel. See the 
BUGS section in 'man 4 ehci'. 

Cheers,
ch

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Re: Xorg Log-In

2004-11-07 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Sunday 07 November 2004 19:10, Lloyd Hayes wrote:
 Any editing that I try to do beyond the Xorg -configure leads to 'User
 and Password with it not accepting my system passwords. I searched for
 .xinitrc and .xsession and nothing showed up. I read in the FreeBSD
 handbook about creating .xsessions. Following the exact directions
 listed, I got no such file or directory after:
 echo #!/bin/sh  -/.xsession
^^^   
This should be ~/.xsession, not -/.xsession

Ok I tried a setup on one of my machines to verify if gnome+xdm works:

Log-in as user and do: 
  echo #!/bin/sh  ~/.xsession
  echo exec gnome-session  ~/.xsession 
  chmod +x ~/.xsession

Log in as root and do:
 # ee /etc/ttys
  change ttyv8   /usr/X11R6/bin/xdm -nodaemon  xterm   off secure 
  to   ttyv8   /usr/X11R6/bin/xdm -nodaemon  xterm   on secure

Reboot the machine: 
 * Xdm login-screen shows up.
 * Log-in as user.
 * The Gnome desktop should start up.  

Took me 1 minute and gnome was up and running. I'm using 5.3-STABLE #0: Mon 
Nov  1 06:38:37 CET / xorg-clients-6.7.0_4 / gnome-session-2.6.2.


 This was version 5.3
 Xorg is brand new, and there only seems to be a few lines of
 documentation concerning it. I'm new to this whole thing, and having a
 difficult time making sense of many things in the UNIX world. There is
 more documentation about version 5.2.1 then 5.3. I'm in the process of
 removing 5.3 and putting 5.2.1 back on here. And I think that I'll keep
 XFree86 on it.

If things don't work show us your logs and config-files:

~/.xsession-errors
/var/log/0.log
/var/log/Xorg.0.log
xorg.conf
~/.xsession
/etc/ttys

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Re: Xorg Log-In

2004-11-07 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Sunday 07 November 2004 21:18, Christian Hiris wrote:
 Log-in as user and do:
   echo #!/bin/sh  ~/.xsession
   echo exec gnome-session  ~/.xsession
   ^^
The handbook says 
 echo /usr/X11R6/bin/gnome-session  ~/.xsession
which is maybe better then exec gnome-session.

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Re: Build maildrop from port

2004-11-07 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Monday 08 November 2004 06:53, Joe Kraft wrote:
 I'm trying to install maildrop from ports.  It will build and install
 fine when doing the default build, but I want to include the userdb
 support.  When I build with the WITH_USERDB=yes WITH_GDBM=yes knobs, it
 seems to build OK but then won't install.  It gives this error:

 /bin/sh ./mkinstalldirs /usr/local/bin
 /bin/sh ./mkinstalldirs /usr/local/bin
 install  -o root -g wheel -m 555 makedat/makedat /usr/local/bin/makedat
 install: /usr/local/bin/makedat: Too many levels of symbolic links
 *** Error code 71

This looks like the install-target creates a recursive link. The original 
Makefile.in would create two different diectories, one to install the makedat 
binary and another one where it places a link to the makedat binary.   

Excerpt from Makefile.in:
[...]
scriptdir = $(pkgdatadir)/scripts
[...]
@[EMAIL PROTECTED]:
@INSTALL_MAKEDAT_TRUE@  $(mkinstalldirs) $(DESTDIR)$(bindir)
@INSTALL_MAKEDAT_TRUE@  $(mkinstalldirs) $(DESTDIR)$(scriptdir)

@INSTALL_MAKEDAT_TRUE@  $(INSTALL_SCRIPT) makedat/makedat 
$(DESTDIR)$(scriptdir)/makedat
[...]
@INSTALL_MAKEDAT_TRUE@  $(LN_S) $(scriptdir)/makedat 
$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)/makedat

Our patch in the ports files/patch-Makefile.in modifies the variable scriptdir 
to $(bindir). As results $(DESTDIR)$(bindir) and $(DESTDIR)$(scriptdir) 
are both set to /usr/local/bin and the ln command fails.

- -scriptdir = $(pkgdatadir)/scripts
+scriptdir = $(bindir)

Because link and link-target are the same, I would comment out the respective 
line in Makefile.in and try again. Maybe there are some more symbolic links, 
which are targeted by this issue.  
 
Cheers,
ch

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Re: moused and 7-button mice

2004-11-06 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Saturday 06 November 2004 19:31, Danny MacMillan wrote:
 On Sat, Nov 06, 2004 at 10:27:38AM -0700, Kirk Strauser wrote:
[...]
 Here's the InputDevice section of my XF86Config:

 Identifier  Mouse1
 Driver  mouse
 Option ProtocolAuto
 Option Device  /dev/psm0
 Option Buttons 7
 Option ZAxisMapping 6 7

 This is the only configuration I could get working.  I couldn't get it
 working with moused, for example.  Of course, I only invested about 5
 hours in it so maybe I just quit too soon :)

Moused should work, if you change Option Device from /dev/psm0 to  
/dev/sysmouse.

Cheers,
ch

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Re: Xorg Log-In

2004-11-06 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Saturday 06 November 2004 18:28, Lloyd Hayes wrote:
 I figured that starting over with FBSD 5.2.1 was a good idea, installing
 less software this time. However, on impulse, I installed v5.3 No new
 problems until I got to Xorg.

 I have the new docs downloaded from FreeBSD. The FreeBSD Handbook from
 The FreeBSD Documentation Project,  and Frequently Asked Questions
 from the same place. They give some information about Xorg.

 Typing 'startx gets me to a graphical screen similar to the setup
 screen used in xorg -config. My only option was to hit
 Ctrl-Alt-Back_Space to get out of it.
 I then tried to use xdm -config.
 I get to the point where it asks for name and password. This is
 mentioned in the handbook. There is no security level set, so the system
 is at it's default level. I'm logged in as root, so I type root and my
 root password. It loops back to the same menu each time that I do this.
 Any other input here just produces a wrong name. It won't accept a blank
 input either.

Possibly you haven't entered an entry for your windowmanager in your .xinitrc 
or .xsession file. startx uses .xinitrc, xdm uses .xsession. 
'man xdm' explains which files are used by xdm and where they are located.
Look for errors listed in ~/.xsession-errors, if you use xdm. 

 (At this point, I was looking for the author, a rope, and a tall tree.
 My 2nd option was to send this email)

 Is there a secret code to getting into Xorg and setting it up for Gnome?

An easy way to setup gnome (and other wm) is gdm:
# cp -p /usr/X11R6/etc/rc.d/gdm.sh.sample /usr/X11R6/etc/rc.d/gdm.sh
# /usr/X11R6/etc/rc.d/gdm.sh start

After next reboot gdm will be started automatically. Gdm is part of the gnome 
(meta-)package. 

Cheers,
ch

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Re: moused and 7-button mice

2004-11-06 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Saturday 06 November 2004 20:59, Danny MacMillan wrote:
 On Sat, Nov 06, 2004 at 11:42:04AM -0700, Christian Hiris wrote:
  On Saturday 06 November 2004 19:31, Danny MacMillan wrote:
   On Sat, Nov 06, 2004 at 10:27:38AM -0700, Kirk Strauser wrote:
 
  [...]
 
   Here's the InputDevice section of my XF86Config:
  
   Identifier  Mouse1
   Driver  mouse
   Option ProtocolAuto
   Option Device  /dev/psm0
   Option Buttons 7
   Option ZAxisMapping 6 7
  
   This is the only configuration I could get working.  I couldn't get it
   working with moused, for example.  Of course, I only invested about 5
   hours in it so maybe I just quit too soon :)
 
  Moused should work, if you change Option Device from /dev/psm0 to
  /dev/sysmouse.

 I understand that this will give me basic mouse functionality in X using
 moused.  What it doesn't get working is all 7 mouse buttons in X using
 moused.

'imwheel -p -k -b 67' is probably wrong. This limits button grabbing to 
buttons 6 and 7, where imwheel maps the buttons 6/7 to wheel up/down.
If you run 'xmodmap -e pointer = 1 2 3 6 7 4 5' the buttons are mapped as 
should be. I'm running imwheel w/o options and I use the default imwheelrc, 
which was installed by the port. 

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Re: moused and 7-button mice

2004-11-06 Thread Christian Hiris
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On Sunday 07 November 2004 00:26, Nikolas Britton wrote:
 How do you operate a 7 button mouse when you only have 5 fingers?

 ;-P

Oh sorry, forgot to mention I have 10 fingers ;-)) 

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