[gentoo-user] shutdown, restart problem
hi, i run into this problem, calling for shutdown or restart wont work, and cant find any logs on that. when xserver closes there is mess on screen and i loose any control over - just power button. Any ideas where to look? I dont keep track but possibly this is after baselayout and udev upgrade. Martins -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
[gentoo-user] [ot] PDF or PS format for daily use?
Hello. I have got a lot (much more) ps files and PDF files since I start to use Linux. In the past there were mostly doc files but now I always prefer to have a PS or PDF copy to ease the compatibility pain. And looks linux people always prefer to send me a PS or PDF document. Because I always save two copies of every of my document, one in original format (eg. odt) and another in printable format for my colleagues in case they don't have the Linux fonts and software. Here comes the question should I keep a PS copy or PDF copy. I think PDF copy is absolutely the prefered format because: * easier to find acrobat reader; * can be 'Tagged', especially used with OOo; * possibility to 'copy and paste', though format will be lost; * not to take other people by surprise with unfamiliar PS extension; * different quanlity: I can save PDF in very high quanlity that I was told can be taken to press house * easy to convert to PS format when needed. Here comes the question: if the above all stands true, why do I ever need PS format at all? There might be some reasons to keep this format still existing. Perhaps in other areas, other then office work. So the conclusion: for typical office workers, we can forget PS format. Now welcome for suggestions. P.S. another quesiton I happen wish to have an answer: in one case, I have to keep PS format because, I can print booklet (brochure) in OOO2 right the way I expected, but if I carry this brochure to my colleague, and he doesn't have openoffice, then I try to export to PDF format, and found there is no 'brochure' option in exporting, also there is no 'brochure' option in Acrobat Reader printing dialogue box, so it's clear if I export to PDF format I will never be able to print it in brochure style on a normal PC, so I have to print to PS file and carry it. But so far this is the only case I think I need PS format. If I only exported PDF format, can I still print a brochure? The difficulty in printing brochure is you have to make correct page order. -- Zhang Weiwu CEO Real Softservice International business: http://www.realss.com International sales:0086 10 84606011 Inland business:http://www.realss.cn Inland sales call: 0086 592 2099987 -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
[gentoo-user] Re: CFLAGS setting for Intel(R) Pentium(R) M processor 1.73GHZ stepping 08
On 10/22/2005 05:31 PM, Richard Watson wrote: I've just got a new laptop I'm installing Gentoo on and was wondering if anyone could advise on the CFLAG setting I'm using. The CPU is a Intel(R) Pentium(R) M processor 1.73GHZ stepping 08. Currently I've set CFLAGS=-02 -mcpu=pentium -pipe Honestly, did these CFLAGS ever work? I don't think GCC knows something about a parameter called -02. Anyway, I'm using CFLAGS=-O2 -march=pentium-m -pipe on my Centrino laptop for about 2 years now without problems. The architecture pentium-m is available from GCC 3.4 on. GCC 3.3 doesn't support it. If you use GCC 3.3.x, you should set CFLAGS=-O2 -march=pentium3 -pipe. You should also take a look at [1] and [2]. [1]: http://gentoo-wiki.com/CFLAGS [2]: http://gentoo-wiki.com/Safe_Cflags -- Regards Jochen -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
[gentoo-user] vnc
I followed the instructions on the Gentoo wiki about configuring VNC server, but I am not able to connect either inside the LAN or from the outside, despite having port forwarding enabled for it on my firewall. I went through the instructions twice, and everything is as listed. Anybody know if there are some common mistakes made not mentioned in the article that I might check for? Alternatively, is there a better solution for remote access to my Gentoo box I should be looking at? Thanks!-- Mark[unwieldy legal disclaimer would go here - feel free to type your own]
Re: [gentoo-user] shutdown, restart problem
On Mon, 2005-10-24 at 00:28 +0300, Martins Steinbergs wrote: i run into this problem, calling for shutdown or restart wont work, and cant find any logs on that. when xserver closes there is mess on screen and i loose any control over - just power button. Any ideas where to look? I dont keep track but possibly this is after baselayout and udev upgrade. Do you mean it _used_ to work, and doesn't any more, or it never worked properly? Do you have a laptop? What display driver are you using for X? Are you using a framebuffer console? I suspect it may be your X driver conflicting with your framebuffer driver. HTH, -- Iain Buchanan [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
[gentoo-user] Script Run From Cron Sometimes Leaves Defunct sh Process
I wrote a script to read a smbfs mounted filesystem and make symlinks to the files locally. The script appears to run fine interactively and fine most of the time when run by cron. I run the script every half hour. Over the course of a week or so, 15 - 20 defunct sh processes show up in the ps output. I've Googled and learned that the child (my script) is exiting but the parent (cron) is still around. So now my question is why and what's wrong with my script to cause this occasional behavior. And more importantly, how can I fix it? :) Thanks for your help! Drew --- BEGIN --- #! /bin/sh # 10/13/05 # This script creates symlinks to media files on Blacklamb. Because MythTV # needs to write it's own . files and such, mounting a read-only share and # then creating symlinks locally keeps the share on Blacklamb clean. remote_dir=/multimedia/Pictures local_dir=/tv/pictures find_args=-iname \*.jpg\ -or -iname \*.gif\ # Don't wipe out the entire directory or else MythTV has to recreate all its # local cache files. Consider using find with above $find_args to remove # symlinks and avoid listing each *.xxx explicitly. echo -e \nRemoving old symlinks from $local_pictures_dir... rm $local_pictures_dir/*.[Jj][Pp][Gg] rm $local_pictures_dir/*.[Gg][Ii][Ff] # Default sh delimiter is a space and is stored in $IFS. # This caused $original to be truncated at the first space in the file name. # Save $IFS and then set sh delimeter to a newline so 'for' loop works. OLDIFS=$IFS IFS=' ' echo -e \nCreating new symlinks in $local_pictures_dir... # Search directory contained in $remote_dir using criteria in $find_args for original in \ $( eval /usr/bin/find $remote_dir \( $find_args \) -print ) do # Remove $remote_dir from filename and replace remaining / with - # and spaces with _. Save in $newfile newfile=`echo $original | cut --delimiter=/ --fields=4- | \ sed -e s/\//-/g -e s/ /_/g` # Create symlink from original file to $newfile in $local_dir # specified above. ln -s $original $local_dir/$newfile # Increase count by 1 count=$(( count + 1 )) done # Reset $IFS to original value IFS=$OLDIFS # Print number of symlinks created. echo -e \nCreated $count symlinks. exit --- END --- -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] CFLAGS setting for Intel(R) Pentium(R) M processor 1.73GHZ stepping 08
Hi! On Sun, 23 Oct 2005 01:31:32 +1000 Richard Watson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I've just got a new laptop I'm installing Gentoo on and was wondering if anyone could advise on the CFLAG setting I'm using. The CPU is a Intel(R) Pentium(R) M processor 1.73GHZ stepping 08. Currently I've set CFLAGS=-02 -mcpu=pentium -pipe Use -mcpu=pentium-m for a Pentium-M CPU. (BTW, -mcpu is deprecated in favor of -mtune.) I use CFLAGS=-march=pentium-m -O2 -pipe -fomit-frame-pointer. Cheers, Renat -- Probleme kann man niemals mit derselben Denkweise loesen, durch die sie entstanden sind. (Einstein) pgpX5PYbI0dTQ.pgp Description: PGP signature
[gentoo-user] #emerge asterisk ::: giving me an error
dear friends, i just try to emerge asterisk for my gentoo box. unfotunatly it stopped by giving me an error. pls help me to emerge it. #emerge info Gentoo Base System version 1.12.0_pre8 Portage 2.0.53_rc6 (default-linux/x86/2005.0, gcc-3.4.4, glibc-2.3.5-r1, 2.6.13-gentoo-r2-AIT-v3.53 i686) = System uname: 2.6.13-gentoo-r2-AIT-v3.53 i686 Pentium III (Coppermine) dev-lang/python: 2.3.4-r1, 2.4.2 sys-apps/sandbox: 1.2.13 sys-devel/autoconf: 2.13, 2.59-r7 sys-devel/automake: 1.4_p6, 1.5, 1.6.3, 1.7.9-r1, 1.8.5-r3, 1.9.6 sys-devel/binutils: 2.16.1 sys-devel/libtool: 1.5.20 virtual/os-headers: 2.6.11-r2 ACCEPT_KEYWORDS=x86 ~x86 AUTOCLEAN=yes CBUILD=i686-pc-linux-gnu CFLAGS=-march=pentium3 -O3 -pipe -fstack-protector CHOST=i686-pc-linux-gnu CONFIG_PROTECT=/etc /usr/kde/2/share/config /usr/kde/3.4/env /usr/kde/3.4/share/config /usr/kde/3.4/shutdown /usr/kde/3/share/config /usr/lib/X11/xkb /usr/share/config /var/bind /var/qmail/alias /var/qmail/control /var/vpopmail/domains /var/vpopmail/etc CONFIG_PROTECT_MASK=/etc/gconf /etc/splash /etc/terminfo /etc/texmf/web2c /etc/env.d CXXFLAGS=-march=pentium3 -O3 -pipe -fstack-protector DISTDIR=/home/storage/public/gentoo/distfiles FEATURES=autoconfig candy ccache distcc distlocks sandbox sfperms strict userpriv usersandbox GENTOO_MIRRORS=http://distfiles.gentoo.org http://distro.ibiblio.org/pub/linux/distributions/gentoo LINGUAS=si MAKEOPTS=-j2 PKGDIR=/packages PORTAGE_TMPDIR=/var/tmp PORTDIR=/usr/portage SYNC=rsync://rsync.gentoo.org/gentoo-portage USE=x86 16bit X a52 aac aalib acl acpi activefilter aliaschain alsa apache2 apm audiofile avi bash-completion berkdb bitmap-fonts bl bluetooth bmp browserplugin bzip2 cdparanoia cdr chroot cjk cnamefix crypt css cups customlog dbus dga dhcp directfb divx4linux dlloader dpms dts dv dvb edl eds emboss encode exif extraengine fam fame fax fb fbcon fbdev fdftk ffmpeg firefox flac flash foomaticdb fortran fpx freetds fwdzone gd gdbm ggi gif gimp glut gnutls gpgme gphoto2 gpm graphviz gstreamer gtk gtk2 gtkhtml hal hpn id3 idn ieee1394 imagemagick imap imlib ipalias irda java _javascript_ jbig jikes jpeg jpeg2 jpeg2k justify kde kdgraphics kerberos lame lcd lcms ldap libcaca libclamav libg++ libwww lirc logmail logrotate lzo mad maildir mailwrapper md5sum mikmod mime mjpeg mmap mmx mng motif mozcalendar mozdevelop mozsvg mp3 mp4live mpeg mpeg2 mpi mplayer multipleip musepack musicbrainz mysql nas ncurses network nfs nis nls nntp nptl nsplugin oav odbc oggvorbis opengl oss pam pam_chroot pam_console pdflib perl player png ppds python qmail qt quicktime quotas readline real roundrobin rtc samba scanner sdl slang smime smp socks5 spamassassin speex spell sqlite sse sse-filters ssl svg svga sysfs syslog tcltk tcpd tetex tga theora tiff truetype truetype-fonts type1-fonts ucs2 udev underscores unicode usb utf8 v4l v4l2 vcd vhosts vidix vorbis win32codecs winbind wmf xanim xine xml xml2 xmms xprint xv xvid xvmc zeroconf zlib video_cards_ati linguas_si userland_GNU kernel_linux elibc_glibc Unset: ASFLAGS, CTARGET, LANG, LC_ALL, LDFLAGS, PORTDIR_OVERLAY #emerge asterisk [ebuild N ] net-misc/asterisk-1.0.9-r1 +alsa -bri -debug -doc +gtk -hardened +mmx +mysql -postgres -pri -resperl +speex +vmdbmysql -vmdbpostgres -zaptel 0 kB error in details, gcc -shared -Xlinker -x -o cdr_odbc.so cdr_odbc.o -lodbc gcc -pipe -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -Wmissing-declarations -Iinclude -I../include -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -march=pentium3 -O3 -pipe -fstack-protector -DZAPTEL_OPTIMIZATIONS -DASTERISK_VERSION=\1.0.9\ -DINSTALL_PREFIX=\\ -DASTETCDIR=\/etc/asterisk\ -DASTLIBDIR=\/usr/lib/asterisk\ -DASTVARLIBDIR=\/var/lib/asterisk\ -DASTVARRUNDIR=\/var/run/asterisk\ -DASTSPOOLDIR=\/var/spool/asterisk\ -DASTLOGDIR=\/var/log/asterisk\ -DASTCONFPATH=\/etc/asterisk/asterisk.conf\ -DASTMODDIR=\/usr/lib/asterisk/modules\ -DASTAGIDIR=\/var/lib/asterisk/agi-bin\ -DBUSYDETECT_MARTIN -fPIC -c -o cdr_tds.o cdr_tds.c cdr_tds.c: In function `mssql_connect': cdr_tds.c:415: error: `TDSCONNECTINFO' undeclared (first use in this function) cdr_tds.c:415: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once cdr_tds.c:415: error: for each function it appears in.) cdr_tds.c:415: error: `connection' undeclared (first use in this function) cdr_tds.c:460: warning: implicit declaration of function `tds_free_connect' cdr_tds.c: At top level: cdr_tds.c:71: warning: 'connect_time' defined but not used make[1]: *** [cdr_tds.o] Error 1 make[1]: Leaving directory `/var/tmp/portage/asterisk-1.0.9-r1/work/asterisk-1.0.9/cdr' make: *** [subdirs] Error 1 -- ---the path to freedom.--- 2.6.13-gentoo-r4
Re: [gentoo-user] gnome-vfs
Sat, 22 Oct 2005 14:57:40 +0200 -kor Holly Bostick [EMAIL PROTECTED] irta ezt: sayusi bundi # fix_libtool_files.sh 3.3.6 * Scanning libtool files for hardcoded gcc library paths... This is where you wen't wrong. If you need to run the script with further parameters, the usage is: Usage: fix_libtool_files.sh old-gcc-version [--oldarch old-CHOST] (taken from reading the script with less) But the thing is, your problem is not with gcc 3.3.6, as you put in the command; if the problem is that you upgraded gcc (did you?), the proper old version of gcc is listed in the error message: 3.3.5-20050130 So if libtool is failing because you upgraded gcc, the command should be fix_libtool_files.sh 3.3.5-20050130 But if libtool is failing because you changed your CHOST (with or without upgrading gcc), the command should be fix_libtool_files.sh --oldarch i386-pc-linux-gnu So you might try running the script with the correct command and see if that helps more :-) . Hi Holly! Thank you the help! My harddisk is crash, consistency problem. I make new install. have a nice day! -- -- Csanyi Andras -- -Bízzál Istenben és tartsd szárazon a puskaport. - Cromwell ...a KERNEL legyen veletek... -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] CFLAGS setting for Intel(R) Pentium(R) M processor 1.73GHZ stepping 08
On Sun, Oct 23, 2005 at 01:31:32AM +1000, Richard Watson wrote I've just got a new laptop I'm installing Gentoo on and was wondering if anyone could advise on the CFLAG setting I'm using. The CPU is a Intel(R) Pentium(R) M processor 1.73GHZ stepping 08. Currently I've set CFLAGS=-02 -mcpu=pentium -pipe Boot that machine with any linux distro, install CD, rescue CD, whatever, and issue the command... cat /proc/cpuinfo Post the output here and we can help you, and you can learn how to help yourself in future. The flags line is the most useful portion of the output. -- Walter Dnes [EMAIL PROTECTED] In linux /sbin/init is Job #1 My musings on technology and security at http://tech_sec.blog.ca -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] CFLAGS setting for Intel(R) Pentium(R) M processor 1.73GHZ stepping 08
On Sun, 2005-10-23 at 01:31 +1000, Richard Watson wrote: I've just got a new laptop I'm installing Gentoo on and was wondering if anyone could advise on the CFLAG setting I'm using. The CPU is a Intel(R) Pentium(R) M processor 1.73GHZ stepping 08. Currently I've set CFLAGS=-02 -mcpu=pentium -pipe If you're using the the GCC from stable (x86) portage (GCC 3.3), then you should probably use something like: CFLAGS=-O2 -march=pentium3 -msse2 -pipe GCC 3.4 (marked unstable, ~x86) makes it a little simple by adding a Pentium-M specific architecture type: CFLAGS=-O2 -march=pentium-m -pipe Although, on a laptop you might want to use -Os (size optimization) in place of -O2, as the disk is a lot slower than desktop machines and you will probably have longer startup times for programs. I'm not too sure on that last part, a I don't have a laptop, though. Anyone else want to take a stab at that? :) Hope that helps. --Peter signature.asc Description: This is a digitally signed message part
[gentoo-user] [OT] Moving system from single-disk to RAID-1 configuration
Hi, I have a setup Gentoo on a Box with a onboard ATA Raid controller (Promise PDC20265 FastTrak100 Lite/Ultra100). At the moment I am only using one ATA-Disk on this controller (this is the only disk in the system). Now I want to add a second Disk to this system and setup a RAID-1 configuration. Can someone point me to a good HOWTO or something similar which describes how to setup this (grub/lilo/dm/...) on a 2.6 kernel. Regards, -- Dan Johansson, http://www.dmj.nu *** This message is printed on 100% recycled electrons! *** pgpj7FgkmTzpa.pgp Description: PGP signature
[gentoo-user] Uploading ebuilds
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 Hi, I've created an ebuild for tkgate (http://www.tkgate.org). It is very frustrating because I cannot see how to upload it or whatever. I'm not a developer user in CVS so I cannot upload. If I fill in a bug for uploading ebuilds (is the right way) I've created a patch file, so what I've to do !!! THE EBUILD IS DONE !!! WHY CANNOT GENTOO USERS BENEFIT FROM IT ?? Thanks, Rafael Fernández López. - - Fight for your rights, Fight for GPL. - - -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v1.4.2 (GNU/Linux) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org iD8DBQFDXBEttPAXaALiLsARAhcYAKCNu82X2ehkHXerQgGZkEjDBNVV0ACfZdor M5DKQSt/QnPc+/P8ZHpwM2E= =SlAn -END PGP SIGNATURE- -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] Uploading ebuilds
Rafael Fernández López wrote: I've created an ebuild for tkgate (http://www.tkgate.org). It is very frustrating because I cannot see how to upload it or whatever. I'm not a developer user in CVS so I cannot upload. If I fill in a bug for uploading ebuilds (is the right way) I've created a patch file, so what I've to do !!! THE EBUILD IS DONE !!! WHY CANNOT GENTOO USERS BENEFIT FROM IT ?? Yes, the right way is to file a bug on bugzilla. But be patient. A developer needs to be willing to maintain your ebuild, or it won't ever get accepted to portage. Christoph PS: Your Caps-Lock key seems to be broken. -- echo mailto: NOSPAM !#$.'*'|sed 's. ..'|tr * !#:2 [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] CFLAGS setting for Intel(R) Pentium(R) M processor 1.73GHZ stepping 08
Bill Roberts, who happens to be smarter than you, thinks: On 01:31 Sun 23 Oct , Richard Watson wrote: I've just got a new laptop I'm installing Gentoo on and was wondering if anyone could advise on the CFLAG setting I'm using. The CPU is a Intel(R) Pentium(R) M processor 1.73GHZ stepping 08. Currently I've set CFLAGS=-02 -mcpu=pentium -pipe -- Thanks, Richard -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list I have: CFLAGS=-02 -march=pentium4 That's right, for Dothan processors, 'pentium4m' or 'pentium4' should be used. 'pentium-m' and 'pentium3'+sse2 are for old centrino processors. :-) -- Ego sum ens omnipotens. pgp62cTfLhucG.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: [gentoo-user] CFLAGS setting for Intel(R) Pentium(R) M processor 1.73GHZ stepping 08
Richard Watson wrote: I've just got a new laptop I'm installing Gentoo on and was wondering if anyone could advise on the CFLAG setting I'm using. The CPU is a Intel(R) Pentium(R) M processor 1.73GHZ stepping 08. Currently I've set CFLAGS=-02 -mcpu=pentium -pipe With a 2.13Ghz pentium-m, I am using: CFLAGS=-march=pentium-m -Os -fomit-frame-pointer -pipe I recommend using either -Os or -O3 with the pentium-m. In my experience, -Os and -O3 provide slightly better overall performance than -O2, although I should mention a few things will probably run slower. As far as mmx, sse, and the like, I'd say enable those through USE flags for those packages that support them. Also, be sure you are using the latest version (3.4.4) of gcc by running gcc-config -l. -Richard -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
[gentoo-user] Connecting a Linux workstation to a Windoze server
Hi all, I have the situation where I work that it is a total M$ setup. Our workstations use DHCP to grab IP addresses from the Win2003 server. For various reasons I want to place a Gentoo box on the network. For some reason when I try to bring up the network interface on the Gentoo box, which has a dhcp client, the dhcp client times out and I can't obviously get an IP address. Does anyone know of any gotcha's or traps for young players when trying to get IP addresses from a Win2003 server from the Linux world? Any thoughts grealy appreciated, Andrew -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] vnc
On Sun, 23 Oct 2005 18:10:55 -0500 Mark [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I followed the instructions on the Gentoo wiki about configuring VNC server, but I am not able to connect either inside the LAN or from the outside, despite having port forwarding enabled for it on my firewall. I went through the instructions twice, and everything is as listed. Anybody know if there are some common mistakes made not mentioned in the article that I might check for? Alternatively, is there a better solution for remote access to my Gentoo box I should be looking at? Thanks! -- Mark [unwieldy legal disclaimer would go here - feel free to type your own] well what sort error are you getting? is there anything running on the vnc ports? (5800+, 5900+) -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] way OT - doze equivalent for dvdrip for a linophobe friend
quoth the Antoine: Hi, I am really embarrassed to ask this question but I have spent a couple of hours searching and couldn't find anything even remotely as good as: emerge -av dvdrip a couple of clicks, legal (in France it is even LEGAL to copy rented dvds!!!) backup of dvd. Why are things so much more difficult with doze?!? Cheers Antoine I still chuckle when my brother gives me CDs he just bought to rip to mp3 because the DRM on windows won't let him do it himself -- darren kirby :: Part of the problem since 1976 :: http://badcomputer.org ...the number of UNIX installations has grown to 10, with more expected... - Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson, June 1972 pgpqxc04GpMTa.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: [gentoo-user] emerge -u world won't update kde metapackages
[This is the third time sending this post because it doesn't seem to be showing up on the list. Sorry if it ends up being a duplicate (or a triplicate).] Thank you everyone! I have now discovered that my problem was that I still had some monolithic kde packages hanging around alongside the metapackages (e.g. kdeedu instead of kdeedu-meta). I think I'd been unmerging them one at a time and didn't get around to finishing the job. Now that I have done so emerge -u world seems to be catching the kde updates the way it should. -- Robert Persson Don't use nuclear weapons to troubleshoot faults. (US Air Force Instruction 91-111, 1 Oct 1997) -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] OT -- gcc .o linking and undefined references
Dan wrote: The bit that makes me think I'm stupid is that it seems that neither gcc or I can find the source (.c) or compiled binaries (.o) which implement the structures and functions defined in ldap.h. What am I doing wrong? Where are the .c and .o files supposed to be on a regular linux system? Where on gentoo? Have I missed a crucial flag? Openldap (like most software) installs its code in libraries under /usr/lib. They are called libname.a (static) or libname.so (dynamic). In your case the file is called /usr/lib/libldap.so. But you don't really need to know that. To compile your code, simply type: gcc -o your_prog main.o myfile1.o myfile2.o -lldap Where -lldap means: link against libldap. Christoph -- echo mailto: NOSPAM !#$.'*'|sed 's. ..'|tr * !#:2 [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] Connecting a Linux workstation to a Windoze server
On Sun, 23 Oct 2005 14:07:42 +1000 Andrew Lowe [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi all, I have the situation where I work that it is a total M$ setup. Our workstations use DHCP to grab IP addresses from the Win2003 server. For various reasons I want to place a Gentoo box on the network. For some reason when I try to bring up the network interface on the Gentoo box, which has a dhcp client, the dhcp client times out and I can't obviously get an IP address. Does anyone know of any gotcha's or traps for young players when trying to get IP addresses from a Win2003 server from the Linux world? Any thoughts grealy appreciated, Andrew Try running dhcpcd -d eth0 -d is debug, and may help you figure out what i going wrong. -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] emerge -u world won't update kde metapackages
Thank you everyone! I have now discovered that my problem was that I still had some monolithic kde packages hanging around alongside the metapackages (e.g. kdeedu instead of kdeedu-meta). I think I'd been unmerging them one at a time and didn't get around to finishing the job. Now that I have done so emerge -u world seems to be catching the kde updates the way it should. -- Robert Persson Don't use nuclear weapons to troubleshoot faults. (US Air Force Instruction 91-111, 1 Oct 1997) -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] Uploading ebuilds
On Mon, 24 Oct 2005 00:39:42 +0200 Rafael Fernández López [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 Hi, I've created an ebuild for tkgate (http://www.tkgate.org). It is very frustrating because I cannot see how to upload it or whatever. I'm not a developer user in CVS so I cannot upload. If I fill in a bug for uploading ebuilds (is the right way) I've created a patch file, so what I've to do !!! THE EBUILD IS DONE !!! WHY CANNOT GENTOO USERS BENEFIT FROM IT ?? Stop shouting. bugs.gentoo.org is the place to submit it. Submit the ebuild and any supoprt files you need (like the patch file). The devs are overworked volunteers. You cannot guarantee that it will pass muster anytime soon. So post it on a web site, post a link here, gentoo forums, get it tested, keep referring people to your bug post so that people can try it and post their comments. -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] way OT - doze equivalent for dvdrip for a linophobe friend
Antoine wrote: Hi, I am really embarrassed to ask this question but I have spent a couple of hours searching and couldn't find anything even remotely as good as: emerge -av dvdrip a couple of clicks, legal (in France it is even LEGAL to copy rented dvds!!!) backup of dvd. Why are things so much more difficult with doze?!? Cheers Antoine Buy anydvd from slysoft. -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] CFLAGS setting for Intel(R) Pentium(R) M processor 1.73GHZ stepping 08
On 01:31 Sun 23 Oct , Richard Watson wrote: I've just got a new laptop I'm installing Gentoo on and was wondering if anyone could advise on the CFLAG setting I'm using. The CPU is a Intel(R) Pentium(R) M processor 1.73GHZ stepping 08. Currently I've set CFLAGS=-02 -mcpu=pentium -pipe -- Thanks, Richard -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list I have: CFLAGS=-02 -march=pentium4 Seems to work nicely on my M processor. Bill Roberts pgpEV7wAWznAr.pgp Description: PGP signature
[gentoo-user] bash completion for paths not working
Hi, On one machine of mine, and only one machine, bash completion is not working for my user account when I try to complete a path. I hit tab and nothing happens. Bash completion is working for files though. I can do bash completion in my home directory and get a list of files, but if I try to complete /usr/sr but hitting a tab it just sits and does nothing. It works fine for root. What turns this feature on for a user? I copied a good .bashrc file from a working machine over and logged back into the bad machine but that didn't fix it. man bash makes it look like it should be on by default. Thanks for the unix lesson. Cheers, Mark -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
[gentoo-user] OT -- gcc .o linking and undefined references
Hi everyone, I'm doing something really obviously wrong, but I don't know what. I can gcc -c -o file.o file.c and get a binary object. I do this for the main and two helper .c files This works, then I get a bunch of .o files. then you usually do gcc -o final executable name main.o myfile1.o myfile2.o and gcc does the linking. In thsi case, myfile2.c uses ldap_init and ldap_simple_bind, and myfile2.h inludes ldap.h. At this point, there is no ldap.o, just the ldap.h from /usr/include/ldap.h so compile of everything stalls, saying that there is an undefined reference to the function ldap_init and ldap_simple_bind. Testing indicates that you can do: int main() { thingy_do(123); } and it will happily do a gcc -c -o main main.c and create the object, which is what it should -- it's not until we link .o's to create a real executable that the system wants to make sure the executable code exists. The bit that makes me think I'm stupid is that it seems that neither gcc or I can find the source (.c) or compiled binaries (.o) which implement the structures and functions defined in ldap.h. What am I doing wrong? Where are the .c and .o files supposed to be on a regular linux system? Where on gentoo? Have I missed a crucial flag? Thanks in advance... -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
[gentoo-user] Wired font problems in gtk applications:
Since recently i began to see some wired font problems here are some screen shots: i tried reemerge xorg xfontconfig freetype but no success. I haven't notice the problem in KDE programs. So what should I do (reemerge?) some additional info: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ $ equery list xorg [ Searching for package 'xorg' in all categories among: ] * installed packages [I--] [ ] x11-base/xorg-x11-6.8.2-r6 (0) [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ $ equery list qt [ Searching for package 'qt' in all categories among: ] * installed packages [I--] [ ] x11-libs/qt-3.3.4-r8 (3) [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ $ equery list freetype [ Searching for package 'freetype' in all categories among: ] * installed packages [I--] [ ] media-libs/freetype-1.3.1-r5 (1) [I--] [ ] media-libs/freetype-2.1.10 (2) [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ $ equery list fontconfig [ Searching for package 'fontconfig' in all categories among: ] * installed packages [I--] [ ] media-libs/fontconfig-2.3.2 (1.0) [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ $ equery list gtk [ Searching for package 'gtk' in all categories among: ] * installed packages [I--] [ ] x11-themes/gtk-engines-2.6.5 (2) [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ $ equery list glib [ Searching for package 'glib' in all categories among: ] * installed packages [I--] [ ] dev-libs/glib-1.2.10-r5 (1) [I--] [ ] dev-libs/glib-2.8.3 (2) [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ $ equery list qt [ Searching for package 'qt' in all categories among: ] * installed packages [I--] [ ] x11-libs/qt-3.3.4-r8 (3) -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] using g++ instead of gcc to build abiword
Hi, On Sat, 22 Oct 2005 18:08:47 -0700 Robert Persson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On October 22, 2005 04:38 pm Dave Nebinger was like: I think at this point you'll have to post some of the output generated when the ebuild fails before we'll be able to help you any further... Well here goes... [...] What you cited then looks like the final linking step. My first guess is that the ebuild doesn't list all dependencies of abiword that it actually has and in your case you're missing one. Check the -lx lines (libraries) if something is obviously not yet installed. I don't really know which library is supposed to provide those missing functions, and searching for them doesn't make lot of sense - I guess new and delete aren't very typical for one certain library... Have you got some old .h header files lying around in /usr/local/include? This might totally mess up things, as well as duplicate libraries (of different versions) in /usr/lib and /usr/local/lib. -hwh -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] Agetty
On Mon, 24 Oct 2005 20:27, Daniel Faulknor wrote: Hi everyone After my kernel loads i get the message INIT: cannot execute /sbin/agetty INIT: cannot execute /sbin/agetty INIT: cannot execute /sbin/agetty INIT: cannot execute /sbin/agetty INIT: cannot execute /sbin/agetty INIT: cannot execute /sbin/agetty INIT: cannot execute /sbin/agetty INIT: Id c2 respawning too fast: disabled for 5 minutes INIT: Id c3 respawning too fast: disabled for 5 minutes INIT: Id c4 respawning too fast: disabled for 5 minutes INIT: Id c5 respawning too fast: disabled for 5 minutes INIT: Id c6 respawning too fast: disabled for 5 minutes INIT: no more processes left in this runlevel Then the computer just stops - HELP! Thanks Daniel Faulknor -- www.nzguydaniel.blogspot.com http://www.nzguydaniel.blogspot.com you are missing the agetty application that is described in your /etc/inittab file. agetty belongs to sys-apps/util-linux, which you could reemerge by using your livecd and doing the chroot thing like when you installed. either that or you are playing with a new kernel, and forgot to compile support for the filesystem which /sbin is on. Consider that init calls inittab as soon as the kernel is up, so if it stops, you will probably only see a few lines from the kernel on screen and not much else... is this what you are experiencing? -- furbling, v.: Having to wander through a maze of ropes at an airport or bank even when you are the only person in line. -- Rich Hall, Sniglets -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
[gentoo-user] Firefox search/toolbar washout
Hi people I have been suffering from the bug at the link below for quite some time, in fact I have given up on firefox and moved to Opera. https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=274823#add_comment That said I hate to leave anything undone, so on the off chance that anyone on this list has suffered the bug and come across the solution, could you let me know. I will post any version information as asked, but in brief with regard to gtk/X11 and other such fundamental pieces of software they will all be portage marked stable items. The fault occurs with both src built and bin versions. stuart -- There are 10 types of people in this world: those who understand binary, those who don't --Unknown -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
[gentoo-user] OT: Gentoo user using FC2 on his test machine hits an unfathomable VFS Panic!
Hi, I installed FC2 on my test machine, to test my kernels and I keep hitting the following VFS panic error: http://www.cs.uic.edu/~hnagaraj/vfs-panic.png My grub.conf looks like this: snip default=1 timeout=10 title FC2 root (hd0,0) kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.5-1.358 ro root=/dev/sda2 initrd /initrd-2.6.5-1.358.img title test root (hd0,0) kernel /bzImage ro root=/dev/sda2 /snip The first kernel (default=0) works fine. The second kernel (default=1) is a vanilla 2.6.13.1 and contains no modules; that is everything has been compiled in, so I figured that I do *not* need a ramdisk (initrd) and just having the kernel - bzImage (compressed kernel) is ample. The config file is here: http://www.cs.uic.edu/~hnagaraj/test-config The relevant sections from my fstab look like this: snip /dev/sda2/ ext3defaults1 1 /dev/sda1/boot ext3defaults1 2 /snip Am I missing something? Thanks, Hareesh PS: I haven't yet tried the kernel on my Gentoo box. -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
[gentoo-user] OT: Gentoo user using FC2 on his test machine hits an unfathomable VFS Panic!
Hi, I installed FC2 on my test machine, to test my kernels and I keep hitting the following VFS panic error: http://www.cs.uic.edu/~hnagaraj/vfs-panic.png My grub.conf looks like this: snip default=1 timeout=10 title FC2 root (hd0,0) kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.5-1.358 ro root=/dev/sda2 initrd /initrd-2.6.5-1.358.img title test root (hd0,0) kernel /bzImage ro root=/dev/sda2 /snip The first kernel (default=0) works fine. The second kernel (default=1) is a vanilla 2.6.13.1 and contains no modules; that is everything has been compiled in, so I figured that I do *not* need a ramdisk (initrd) and just having the kernel - bzImage (compressed kernel) is ample. The config file is here: http://www.cs.uic.edu/~hnagaraj/test-config The relevant sections from my fstab look like this: snip /dev/sda2/ ext3defaults1 1 /dev/sda1/boot ext3defaults1 2 /snip Am I missing something? Thanks, Hareesh PS: I haven't yet tried the kernel on my Gentoo box. -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] CFLAGS setting for Intel(R) Pentium(R) M processor 1.73GHZ stepping 08
Hi Richard, I've just got a new laptop I'm installing Gentoo on and was wondering if anyone could advise on the CFLAG setting I'm using. The CPU is a Intel(R) Pentium(R) M processor 1.73GHZ stepping 08. Currently I've set CFLAGS=-02 -mcpu=pentium -pipe You may look at http://gentoo-wiki.com/Safe_Cflags#Pentium-M_.2F_Centrino_.28Intel.29 If you use x86 (not ~x86) then you have a gcc 3.4.3. The page above proposes to use: CFLAGS=-O2 -march=pentium3 -pipe. A friend of mine with a Pentium M uses CFLAGS=-O2 -march=pentium4 -pipe -fomit-frame-pointer, which is dangerous if you believe the wiki-page. If you plan to use gentoo on many x86 systems with different CPU's and you want to share binarys. I recommend to use: CFLAGS=-O2 -march=i686 -fomit-frame-pointer -pipe (runs on any Intel/AMD/... starting from Pentium2-class CPU). Sascha. -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] Gentoo Splash Image.
Is this your own splash image that created or are you using the default one? http://gentoo-wiki.com/HOWTO_Splash_image_in_GRUBOn 10/24/05, Gentoo Voyager [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:Daer all, when i set the path in grub.conf to splashimage, while booting my screen will blurred, then i can see anything in screen, finaly i remeved the splashimage line from grub.conf,.. Please help me on this matter.. thanks.-- Try tobe a Buddhist..!! -- When you say I wrote a program that crashed Windows, people just stare at you blankly and say Hey, I got those with the system, for free. - Linus Torvalds, 1995
[gentoo-user] IPv6, now what?
Hello. I recently got an IPv6 address for my small server (or perhaps I recently got a lot of IPv6 address, I cannot tell) from my ISP. This is what I did in attempt to activate this address (all following exactly what is written on the ISP's manual) server root # ip addr add 2001:41c8:1:53ae::2/64 dev eth0 server root # ip route add 2000::/3 via 2001:41c8:1:53ae::1 server root # ip -6 addr show eth0 5: eth0: BROADCAST,MULTICAST,ALLMULTI,UP qlen 1000 inet6 2001:41c8:1:53ae::2/64 scope global inet6 fe80::fcfd:50ff:fe44:5d98/64 scope link server root # ping6 2001:41c8:1:53ae::2 PING 2001:41c8:1:53ae::2(2001:41c8:1:53ae::2) 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 2001:41c8:1:53ae::2: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.077 ms 64 bytes from 2001:41c8:1:53ae::2: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.069 ms server root # ping6 www.ipv6.org PING www.ipv6.org(igloo.stacken.kth.se) 56 data bytes --- www.ipv6.org ping statistics --- 5 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 4024ms Now what? Is my ipv6 address working now? I don't see a clue on how to do testing. Further more I found the documents closest ('closest' by the means of google) is surprisingly outdated. I was thinking IPv6 is a hot topic untill I get these documents, e.g. http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/Linux+IPv6-HOWTO mension 2.5 kernel as something in the future (they say 2.4 kernel do not have full support of IPv6 and they are looking forward to have a kernel with good IPv6 support). Another document says the latest kernel version is 2.1 (http://www.cs-ipv6.lancs.ac.uk/ipv6/systems/linux/faq/linux-ipv6.faq-4.html#ss4.2). I am still going through the documents to find more knowledge. One question important to me but I never understood well. If I have a website only defined on IPv6 address, is this website accessible from major platforms (e.g. Win2k+/modern Linux, IE 6+/Firefox 1+) without any special configuration on the client side? -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
[gentoo-user] USB mobile phone connection..
Looking for anyone that can offer advice on connecting a Motorola C380 mobile phone to my gentoo Linux system via the USB interface. When I connect the phone, I see the following in /var/log/messages: usb 1-2: new full speed USB device using uhci_hcd and address 2 usb 1-2: device descriptor read/64, error -71 usb 1-2: device descriptor read/64, error -71 usb 1-2: new full speed USB device using uhci_hcd and address 3 usb 1-2: device descriptor read/64, error -71 A disconnect and reconnect produces: usb 1-2: USB disconnect, address 3 usb 1-2: new full speed USB device using uhci_hcd and address 4 usb 1-2: device descriptor read/64, error -71 usb 1-2: device descriptor read/64, error -71 usb 1-2: new full speed USB device using uhci_hcd and address 5 usb 1-2: device descriptor read/64, error -71 Any idea what the error messages indicate, and should I be worried about them? Is it normal that the addresses appear to be monotonically increasing with each successive connect? While connected, /proc/bus/usb/devices contains: T: Bus=01 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=01 Cnt=01 Dev#= 7 Spd=12 MxCh= 0 D: Ver= 1.10 Cls=02(comm.) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS= 8 #Cfgs= 1 P: Vendor=22b8 ProdID=4902 Rev= 0.01 S: Manufacturer=Motorola Inc. S: Product=Motorola Phone (C380) C:* #Ifs= 2 Cfg#= 1 Atr=c0 MxPwr= 20mA I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=02(comm.) Sub=02 Prot=01 Driver=(none) E: Ad=89(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 16 Ivl=10ms I: If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=0a(data ) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=(none) E: Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 32 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=82(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 32 Ivl=0ms I have tried emerge'ing gnoki, but it doesn't seem to succeed in connecting, but perhaps there is some configuration that I havn't stumbled across yet. anyone have any experience or suggestions on what to try with this? Thanks, DigbyT -- Digby R. S. Tarvin [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.digbyt.com -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] amanda client
On Sat, 22 Oct 2005, Mark Shields wrote: Since google is your friend, if you had searched for gentoo amanda-client, you would've found some more information. amanda-client as your only search keyword returns some distros that have seperate server/client packages (like Debian, FreeBSD, OpenBSD). But these seem to be, if these packages are still active, distro-created seperate packages. If you look at the official website (http://amanda.org), you will see that even the official releases don't have seperate server/client packages. The server/client all come in the same gzipped tar file. Now, if you were to I know that. There are config options to build only the client side. Just thought there might exist some hidden USE variable. I guess I'll try to install it to /usr/local, off portage. Less error-prone than messing with ebuilds. request an ebuild for the client be made (I checked bugs.gentoo.orghttp://bugs.gentoo.org, nothing there mentioning a client-only version), or possibly a specific use flag for the ebuild (say amandaserver), someone might be happy enough to make one for you (or you can always nudge the package maintainer). I wouldn't expect anyone to write an ebuild _only_ for me. I suppose few gentooers need only the client side of amanda. -- Jorge Almeida -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] Newcomer: Nvidia from GRP and MX4000
Hi On Sunday 23 October 2005 02:55, Alan E. Davis wrote: On AMD64 system with an MX 4000 video card. I have made it through an installation, installing everything from the Packages (GRP) disk. This has been a no-net install so far. Trying to configure Xorg, after installing nvidia-kernel driver and nvidia-glx. Xorg -configure then X -config /root/xorg.conf.new I also did modprobe nvidia I am receiving the message (EE) NVIDIA(0): Failed to initialize the NVIDIA kernel module! I did not use the Xorg -configure, but these are the first things that I check to make sure that there is the following lines within your /etc/X11/xorg.conf For the nvidia drivers Section Device Identifier nvidiaCard Driver nvidia EndSection And there should be a link within the screen section to your (mine) nvidiaCard Section Screen Identifier Screen0 Device nvidiaCard . This is my section for the Module, for the nvidia cards you need to unselect the dri module and include the glx. Section Module Load freetype Load extmod Load glx #Load dri Load dbe Load record Load xtrap Load type1 EndSection If you have these options created then make sure there is the /etc/modules.d/nvidia file, mine has # Nvidia drivers support alias char-major-195 nvidia alias /dev/nvidiactl char-major-195 within it (if you have to add it do an modules-update) HTH Ian Then the process aborted. I haven't found (yet) any suggestions, except to install a newer version of the nvidia-kernel. I fear I will have to upgrade the whole system now, once I can get online, which may be days away. Thanks for any suggestions. Alan Davis -- ~/.signature -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] Newcomer: Nvidia from GRP and MX4000
What does lsmod | grep nvidia return?On 10/22/05, Alan E. Davis [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On AMD64 system with an MX 4000 video card. I have made it through an installation, installing everything from the Packages (GRP) disk. This has been a no-net install so far. Trying to configure Xorg, after installing nvidia-kernel driver and nvidia-glx. Xorg -configure then X -config /root/xorg.conf.new I also did modprobe nvidia I am receiving the message (EE) NVIDIA(0): Failed to initialize the NVIDIA kernel module! Then the process aborted. I haven't found (yet) any suggestions, except to install a newer version of the nvidia-kernel. I fear I will have to upgrade the whole system now, once I can get online, which may be days away. Thanks for any suggestions. Alan Davis -- ~/.signature -- - Mark Shields
[gentoo-user] Odd portage permission problems
Started getting this problem when I try to emerge sync: receiving file list ... 129008 files to consider metadata/ recv_generator: mkdir /usr/portage/x11-apps/xdriinfo/files failed: Permissio n denied stat /usr/portage/x11-apps/xdriinfo/files failed: Permission denied metadata/timestamp.chk 32 100%0.00kB/s0:00:00 mkstemp /usr/portage/x11-apps/xdriinfo/.xdriinfo-0.99.1.ebuild.PTUe9h failed : Input/output error 431 100%0.00kB/s0:00:00 readlink /usr/portage/x11-apps/xdriinfo/Manifest failed: Permission denied readlink /usr/portage/x11-apps/xdriinfo/files failed: Permission denied readlink /usr/portage/x11-apps/xdriinfo/xdriinfo-0.99.0_pre20050908.ebuild f ailed: Permission denied readlink /usr/portage/x11-apps/xdriinfo/ChangeLog failed: Permission denied readlink /usr/portage/x11-apps/xdriinfo/metadata.xml failed: Permission deni ed readlink /usr/portage/x11-misc/driconf/files/digest-driconf-0.2.7 failed: Pe rmission denied readlink /usr/portage/sys-boot/sgibootcd/files/digest-sgibootcd-0.12 failed: Permission denied readlink /usr/portage/sys-boot/sgibootcd/sgibootcd-0.12.ebuild failed: Permi ssion denied recv_generator: mkdir /usr/portage/x11-apps/xdriinfo/files failed: Permissio n denied stat /usr/portage/x11-apps/xdriinfo/files failed: Permission denied ... Emerge sync ends up failing. It's weird, like my directory permissions are broken: # cd /usr/portage/x11-apps/xdriinfo/ # ls ChangeLog Manifest files metadata.xml xdriinfo-0.99.0_pre20050908.ebuild # ls -la ls: Manifest: Permission denied ls: files: Permission denied ls: xdriinfo-0.99.0_pre20050908.ebuild: Permission denied ls: ChangeLog: Permission denied ls: metadata.xml: Permission denied total 2 drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 216 Oct 19 18:36 . drwxr-xr-x 95 root root 2448 Oct 23 08:06 .. # ls files ls: files: Permission denied # chmod 777 files chmod: cannot access `files': Permission denied # What do you make of this? Do I need to run fsck? -Wes -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
[gentoo-user] Agetty
Hi everyone After my kernel loads i get the message INIT: cannot execute /sbin/agetty INIT: cannot execute /sbin/agetty INIT: cannot execute /sbin/agetty INIT: cannot execute /sbin/agetty INIT: cannot execute /sbin/agetty INIT: cannot execute /sbin/agetty INIT: cannot execute /sbin/agetty INIT: Id c2 respawning too fast: disabled for 5 minutes INIT: Id c3 respawning too fast: disabled for 5 minutes INIT: Id c4 respawning too fast: disabled for 5 minutes INIT: Id c5 respawning too fast: disabled for 5 minutes INIT: Id c6 respawning too fast: disabled for 5 minutes INIT: no more processes left in this runlevel Then the computer just stops - HELP! Thanks Daniel Faulknor-- www.nzguydaniel.blogspot.com
Re: [gentoo-user] Script Run From Cron Sometimes Leaves Defunct sh Process
Am Sonntag, den 23.10.2005, 07:36 -0700 schrieb Drew Tomlinson: I wrote a script to read a smbfs mounted filesystem and make symlinks to the files locally. The script appears to run fine interactively and fine most of the time when run by cron. I run the script every half hour. Over the course of a week or so, 15 - 20 defunct sh processes show up in the ps output. I've Googled and learned that the child (my script) is exiting but the parent (cron) is still around. So now my question is why and what's wrong with my script to cause this occasional behavior. And more importantly, how can I fix it? :) Thanks for your help! Drew --- BEGIN --- #! /bin/sh # 10/13/05 # This script creates symlinks to media files on Blacklamb. Because MythTV # needs to write it's own . files and such, mounting a read-only share and # then creating symlinks locally keeps the share on Blacklamb clean. remote_dir=/multimedia/Pictures local_dir=/tv/pictures find_args=-iname \*.jpg\ -or -iname \*.gif\ # Don't wipe out the entire directory or else MythTV has to recreate all its # local cache files. Consider using find with above $find_args to remove # symlinks and avoid listing each *.xxx explicitly. echo -e \nRemoving old symlinks from $local_pictures_dir... rm $local_pictures_dir/*.[Jj][Pp][Gg] rm $local_pictures_dir/*.[Gg][Ii][Ff] # Default sh delimiter is a space and is stored in $IFS. # This caused $original to be truncated at the first space in the file name. # Save $IFS and then set sh delimeter to a newline so 'for' loop works. OLDIFS=$IFS IFS=' ' echo -e \nCreating new symlinks in $local_pictures_dir... # Search directory contained in $remote_dir using criteria in $find_args for original in \ $( eval /usr/bin/find $remote_dir \( $find_args \) -print ) do # Remove $remote_dir from filename and replace remaining / with - # and spaces with _. Save in $newfile newfile=`echo $original | cut --delimiter=/ --fields=4- | \ sed -e s/\//-/g -e s/ /_/g` # Create symlink from original file to $newfile in $local_dir # specified above. ln -s $original $local_dir/$newfile Just a suggestion: insert a minimum of error handling like ln -s $original $local_dir/$newfile if (( $? 0 )) ; then logger -t myscript That didn't work for some reason ; fi ... or something else at points where the script could fail. # Increase count by 1 count=$(( count + 1 )) done # Reset $IFS to original value IFS=$OLDIFS # Print number of symlinks created. echo -e \nCreated $count symlinks. exit --- END --- -- Mit freundlichen Grüßen Heinz Sporn SPORN it-freelancing Mobile: ++43 (0)699 / 127 827 07 Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] Website: http://www.sporn-it.com Snail: Steyrer Str. 20 A-4540 Bad Hall Austria / Europe -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] using g++ instead of gcc to build abiword
Robert Persson wrote: On October 22, 2005 04:38 pm Dave Nebinger was like: I think at this point you'll have to post some of the output generated when the ebuild fails before we'll be able to help you any further... Well here goes... ... UnixMain.o ../../../../src/wp/ap/libAp.a ../../../../src/wp/impexp/libImpExp.a ../../../../src/af/xap/libXap.a ../../../../src/af/util/libUtil.a ../../../../src/af/gr/libGr.a ../../../../src/af/ev/libEv.a ../../../../src/other/spell/xp/libSpell.a ../../../../src/other/ttftool/unix/libTtfTool.a ../../../../src/pkg/linux/apkg/libApkg.a ../../../../src/text/fmt/xp/libFmt.a ../../../../src/text/ptbl/xp/libPtbl.a ../../../../src/wp/ap/libAp.a ../../../../src/wp/impexp/libImpExp.a ../../../../src/af/xap/libXap.a ../../../../src/af/util/libUtil.a ../../../../src/af/gr/libGr.a ../../../../src/af/ev/libEv.a ../../../../src/other/spell/xp/libSpell.a ../../../../src/other/ttftool/unix/libTtfTool.a ../../../../src/pkg/linux/apkg/libApkg.a ../../../../src/text/fmt/xp/libFmt.a ../../../../src/text/ptbl/xp/libPtbl.a ../../../../src/wp/ap/libAp.a ../../../../src/wp/impexp/libImpExp.a ../../../../src/af/xap/libXap.a ../../../../src/af/util/libUtil.a ../../../../src/af/gr/libGr.a ../../../..! /! src/af/ev/libEv.a ../../../../src/other/spell/xp/libSpell.a ../../../../src/other/ttftool/unix/libTtfTool.a ../../../../src/pkg/linux/apkg/libApkg.a ../../../../src/text/fmt/xp/libFmt.a ../../../../src/text/ptbl/xp/libPtbl.a ../../../../src/wp/ap/libAp.a ../../../../src/wp/impexp/libImpExp.a ../../../../src/af/xap/libXap.a ../../../../src/af/util/libUtil.a ../../../../src/af/gr/libGr.a ../../../../src/af/ev/libEv.a ../../../../src/other/spell/xp/libSpell.a ../../../../src/other/ttftool/unix/libTtfTool.a ../../../../src/pkg/linux/apkg/libApkg.a ../../../../src/text/fmt/xp/libFmt.a ../../../../src/text/ptbl/xp/libPtbl.a -lglade-2.0 -lgtk-x11-2.0 -lxml2 -lpthread -lz -lgdk-x11-2.0 -latk-1.0 -lgdk_pixbuf-2.0 -lm -lpangoxft-1.0 -lpangox-1.0 -lpango-1.0 -lgobject-2.0 -lgmodule-2.0 -ldl -lglib-2.0 -lSM -lICE -lX11 -Wl,--export-dynamic -lgmodule-2.0 -ldl -lglib-2.0-Wl,--export-dynamic -lgnomeprintui-2-2 -lgnomeprint-2-2 -lgnomecanvas-2 -lxml2 -lpthread -lz -lart_lgpl_2 -lpangoft2-1.0 -lgtk-x11-2.0 -lgdk-x11-2.0 -latk-1.0 -lgdk_pixbuf-2.0 -lm -lpangoxft-1.0 -lpangox-1.0 -lpango-1.0 -lgobject-2.0 -lgmodule-2.0 -ldl -lglib-2.0 -Wl,--export-dynamic -lenchant -lgmodule-2.0 -ldl -lglib-2.0 -L/usr/lib -lxml2 -lz -lpthread -lm -lfribidi -lwv -lwmf -lwmflite -lfreetype -lSM -lICE -lX11 -lexpat -ljpeg -lxml2 -lpthread -lglib-2.0 -lpng -lz -lm -lglib-2.0-lpng12 -lz -lm -lz -lpopt -lXft -lX11 -lfreetype -lXrender -lfontconfig-pthread -lgthread-2.0 -lglib-2.0 UnixMain.o(.eh_frame+0x11): undefined reference to `__gxx_personality_v0' ../../../../src/wp/ap/libAp.a(ap_UnixApp.o)(.text+0x3ef): In function `AP_UnixApp::loadStringsFromDisk(char const*, AP_BuiltinStringSet*)': Could you post the output of gcc -print-search-dirs? Particularly, I am looking to see something like: libraries: =/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/... I think the libstdc++ library in this directory contains the gxx_personality_v0 symbol, but the stdc++ in /usr/lib does not. If gcc was somehow linking against /usr/lib first, it would pull in the libstdc++ from there, and you would end up with the problem above. So you should also check that /usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4 contains usable libstdc++ files: carcharias lib # ll /usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/libstdc++* -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1702000 Sep 10 20:22 /usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/libstdc++.a -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 957 Sep 10 20:22 /usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/libstdc++.la lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 18 Oct 9 00:49 /usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/libstdc++.so - libstdc++.so.6.0.3 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 18 Oct 9 00:49 /usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/libstdc++.so.6 - libstdc++.so.6.0.3 -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1077149 Sep 10 20:22 /usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/libstdc++.so.6.0.3 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1798478 Sep 10 20:22 /usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/libstdc++_pic.a -Richard -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] Firefox search/toolbar washout
Am Sonntag, den 23.10.2005, 16:34 +0200 schrieb Stuart Howard: Hi people I have been suffering from the bug at the link below for quite some time, in fact I have given up on firefox and moved to Opera. https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=274823#add_comment That said I hate to leave anything undone, so on the off chance that anyone on this list has suffered the bug and come across the solution, could you let me know. I'm running Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.7.10) Gecko/20050902 Firefox/1.0.6. According to the bug report you mentioned pressing backspace actually clears the content of the search field as one may expect. After doing that I can't see any painting problems whatsoever. Seems to me that this problem has been solved. I will post any version information as asked, but in brief with regard to gtk/X11 and other such fundamental pieces of software they will all be portage marked stable items. The fault occurs with both src built and bin versions. stuart -- There are 10 types of people in this world: those who understand binary, those who don't --Unknown -- Mit freundlichen Grüßen Heinz Sporn SPORN it-freelancing Mobile: ++43 (0)699 / 127 827 07 Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] Website: http://www.sporn-it.com Snail: Steyrer Str. 20 A-4540 Bad Hall Austria / Europe -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] [blocks B ] mail-mta/qmail-1.03-r16 (is blocking net-mail/cmd5checkpw-0.30)
I had same block yesterday, below is what I did worked a treat for me -snip- 555 emerge -aDuv world {block showed up here} 556 emerge -aCv qmail 557 emerge -av qmail -snip- stu On 23/10/05, Mike Williams [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Sunday 23 October 2005 00:18, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Still something to learn I guess. my poppasswd file is still the example file that came with whatever it came with. My pop accounts are authenticated via the regular linux logins, so for every pop user (3 at the moment) I have a user acount in linux. Good good. What package uses this poppasswd file? cmd5checkpw, and anything else which does CRAM MD5 authentication at a guess. CRAM is done by sending a hash of the password over the wire, the salt is unique for each connection, so you need the plain text password on the server to check against, which are kept in poppasswd. Secure over the wire, hideously insecure on the server. I tried qpkg, but that doesn't seem to exist any more? Yeah, it got moved to another package as it's depreciated in favour of equery. Does the above mean I can safely enable noauthcram? Yes. -- Mike Williams -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list -- There are 10 types of people in this world: those who understand binary, those who don't --Unknown -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] Newcomer: Nvidia from GRP and MX4000
It was installed at the time I posted this problem; however, I have now removed nvidia-kernel and nvidia-glx, and generated a new xorg.conf. The system is working now, using nv as the driver. Next, I guess I'll install nvidia-kernel, etc., and see if it works this time? Thank you very much for your post. Alan On 10/24/05, Mark Shields [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: What does lsmod | grep nvidia return?On 10/22/05, Alan E. Davis [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On AMD64 system with an MX 4000 video card. I have made it through an installation, installing everything from the Packages (GRP) disk. This has been a no-net install so far. Trying to configure Xorg, after installing nvidia-kernel driver and nvidia-glx. Xorg -configure then X -config /root/xorg.conf.new I also did modprobe nvidia I am receiving the message (EE) NVIDIA(0): Failed to initialize the NVIDIA kernel module! Then the process aborted. I haven't found (yet) any suggestions, except to install a newer version of the nvidia-kernel. I fear I will have to upgrade the whole system now, once I can get online, which may be days away. Thanks for any suggestions. Alan Davis -- ~/.signature -- - Mark Shields -- ~/.signature
Re: [gentoo-user] vnc
For remote access over the public Internet I usually use ssh. With the '-X' option it gives you secure encrypted port forwarding to your local X server, which appart from a speed hit is functionally pretty close to having a directly connected X terminal. Of course if you are trying to connect from a Windose or other non-X system, then VNC is probably what you need. Regards, DigbyT On Mon, Oct 24, 2005 at 09:28:15PM +1300, Nick Rout wrote: On Sun, 23 Oct 2005 18:10:55 -0500 Mark [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I followed the instructions on the Gentoo wiki about configuring VNC server, but I am not able to connect either inside the LAN or from the outside, despite having port forwarding enabled for it on my firewall. I went through the instructions twice, and everything is as listed. Anybody know if there are some common mistakes made not mentioned in the article that I might check for? Alternatively, is there a better solution for remote access to my Gentoo box I should be looking at? Thanks! -- Mark [unwieldy legal disclaimer would go here - feel free to type your own] well what sort error are you getting? is there anything running on the vnc ports? (5800+, 5900+) -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list -- Digby R. S. Tarvin [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.digbyt.com -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] CFLAGS setting for Intel(R) Pentium(R) M processor 1.73GHZ stepping 08
On 10/23/05, Bill Roberts [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On 01:31 Sun 23 Oct , Richard Watson wrote: I've just got a new laptop I'm installing Gentoo on and was wondering if anyone could advise on the CFLAG setting I'm using. The CPU is a Intel(R) Pentium(R) M processor 1.73GHZ stepping 08. Currently I've set CFLAGS=-02 -mcpu=pentium -pipe -- Thanks, Richard -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list I have: CFLAGS=-02 -march=pentium4 Seems to work nicely on my M processor. Are you sure -02 works? :P -- Joe -- There are 3 kinds of people in the world: Those who can count, and those who can't. Money can't buy everything. Sometimes money can't even buy a gun... -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] Uploading ebuilds
Rafael Fernández López wrote: Hi, I've created an ebuild for tkgate (http://www.tkgate.org). It is very frustrating because I cannot see how to upload it or whatever. I'm not a developer user in CVS so I cannot upload. If I fill in a bug for uploading ebuilds (is the right way) I've created a patch file, so what I've to do !!! THE EBUILD IS DONE !!! WHY CANNOT GENTOO USERS BENEFIT FROM IT ?? http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/ebuild-submit.xml Regards, Petteri Räty signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature
[gentoo-user] Connecting a Motorola C380 mobile via USB
Hi, My post from yesterday seems to have disappeared into the ether, so I'll try again - appologies if this is eventually repeated... I would like to connect a mobile phone (Motorolo C380) with USB connector to my gentoo system so as to give me both mobile Internet access and also the ability to access phonebook, images, audio etc stored on the phone. When I connect the phone, the /proc/bus/usb/devices file shows: T: Bus=01 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=01 Cnt=01 Dev#= 8 Spd=12 MxCh= 0 D: Ver= 1.10 Cls=02(comm.) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS= 8 #Cfgs= 1 P: Vendor=22b8 ProdID=4902 Rev= 0.01 S: Manufacturer=Motorola Inc. S: Product=Motorola Phone (C380) C:* #Ifs= 2 Cfg#= 1 Atr=c0 MxPwr= 20mA I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=02(comm.) Sub=02 Prot=01 Driver=(none) E: Ad=89(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 16 Ivl=10ms I: If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=0a(data ) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=(none) E: Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 32 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=82(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 32 Ivl=0ms and /var/log/messages shows: usb 1-2: new full speed USB device using uhci_hcd and address 8 Although attempring to disconnect and reconnect typically returns something like usb 1-2: USB disconnect, address 3 usb 1-2: new full speed USB device using uhci_hcd and address 4 usb 1-2: device descriptor read/64, error -71 usb 1-2: device descriptor read/64, error -71 usb 1-2: new full speed USB device using uhci_hcd and address 5 usb 1-2: device descriptor read/64, error -71 Anyone have any suggestions or experience with this sort of thing? I have emerged gnokii which so far has not recognised anything as being connected. Not sure if it is compatability issue or a configuration issue. Also have emerged libusb, but I really need to find some more documentation on USB interfaces to tackle cobbling anything together with that. Thanks, DigbyT -- Digby R. S. Tarvin [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.digbyt.com -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] CFLAGS setting for Intel(R) Pentium(R) M processor 1.73GHZ stepping 08
CFLAGS=-O3 -march=pentium-m -pipe i prefer this2005/10/23, Willie Wong [EMAIL PROTECTED]: On Sun, Oct 23, 2005 at 01:31:32AM +1000, Richard Watson wrote: I've just got a new laptop I'm installing Gentoo on and was wondering if anyone could advise on the CFLAG setting I'm using. The CPU is a Intel(R) Pentium(R) M processor 1.73GHZ stepping 08. Currently I've set CFLAGS=-02 -mcpu=pentium -pipeFor my laptop with pentium M 1.6g, I setCFLAGS=-O3 -march=pentium-m -pipe but you might want to keep -O2 I run ~x86 on it as my testing box,so I don't mind a little breakage here and there.W--When I say unbounded, I mean...not bounded.~DeathMech, S. Sondhi. P-town PHY 205 Sortir en Pantoufles: up 19:33--gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] bash completion for paths not working
Mark Knecht schreef: Hi, On one machine of mine, and only one machine, bash completion is not working for my user account when I try to complete a path. I hit tab and nothing happens. Bash completion is working for files though. I can do bash completion in my home directory and get a list of files, but if I try to complete /usr/sr but hitting a tab it just sits and does nothing. It works fine for root. What turns this feature on for a user? I copied a good .bashrc file from a working machine over and logged back into the bad machine but that didn't fix it. man bash makes it look like it should be on by default. Thanks for the unix lesson. Cheers, Mark Yes, I have a similar problem, but bash-completion doesn't work correctly for anybody (user or su root). I uncommented the bash completion command in both ~/.bashrcs long ago, and at first the problem was only for root (which was weird enough); now (what constitutes 'now' as opposed to 'previously' I don't know) if I hit tab when filling in a path or a filename, as you said, nothing happens; if I fill in the rest of the path manually, the file is not found-- because my use of the TAB key has invisibly taken me up one directory (where the file does not exist). When I hit enter, I find that if I had started in /usr/local/src, I am now in /usr/local, for example. This occurs under various terminals (aterm, gnome-terminal, multi-gnome-terminal, xterm), although bash-completion fails differently under each of them (which is also weird). I know something has changed, but not what. Although now that I'm looking into this (which I had not really taken time to do, so I wasn't really 'worrying' about it as I had put this annoyance on my secondary 'to-do/fix' list, despite the fact that it's a major annoyance) I notice that I have both bash-completion and bash-completion-config installed-- and the man page for bash-completion-config says that the config files are in /etc/bashcomp-configrc, if it exists, or $HOME/.bashcomp-configrc, if it exists. So at least I probably need to check there first to see if bash-completion has in fact been set, since there is no mention of ~/.bashrc and perhaps those settings are now invalid, or in conflict. Something for you to check as well, Mark? Holly -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] Uploading ebuilds
Hi again, I filled it in, and it is uploaded. I'm gonna work with wxmaxima too, and create a new ebuild for it (http://wxmaxima.sf.net). I'd like to know if there is any posibility of becoming a Gentoo Dev, I'm offering as a developer, and I'd like to know what I've to know or study before it. I think that when I had some time I'll submit to gentoo-dev mailing list and ask if anyone can mentor me and help me for becoming a developer. Thanks for all your replies, Gentoo community is the best, Rafael Fernández López. On Mon, 2005-10-24 at 00:39 +0200, Rafael Fernández López wrote: I've created an ebuild for tkgate (http://www.tkgate.org). It is very frustrating because I cannot see how to upload it or whatever. I'm not a developer user in CVS so I cannot upload. If I fill in a bug for uploading ebuilds (is the right way) I've created a patch file, so what I've to do !!! You file a bug about a missing ebuild for tkgate nad attach you ebuild to it. The developers will have a look at it when they have time and also users can find it there if they want to test it. THE EBUILD IS DONE !!! WHY CANNOT GENTOO USERS BENEFIT FROM IT ?? Well, I guess it's because most people prefer a tested distribution with some quality control. -- Janne -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] Odd portage permission problems
Wes Gray wrote: What do you make of this? Do I need to run fsck? This would be the first thing I would try. Also check dmesg. Christoph -- echo mailto: NOSPAM !#$.'*'|sed 's. ..'|tr * !#:2 [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] Gentoo Splash Image.
I'm using default splashimage.. On 10/24/05, Ryan Viljoen [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Is this your own splash image that created or are you using the default one? http://gentoo-wiki.com/HOWTO_Splash_image_in_GRUB On 10/24/05, Gentoo Voyager [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Daer all, when i set the path in grub.conf to splashimage, while booting my screen will blurred, then i can see anything in screen, finaly i remeved the splashimage line from grub.conf,.. Please help me on this matter.. thanks.-- Try tobe a Buddhist..!! -- When you say I wrote a program that crashed Windows, people just stare at you blankly and say Hey, I got those with the system, for free. - Linus Torvalds, 1995 -- Try tobe a Buddhist..!!
Re: [gentoo-user] Uploading ebuilds
Rafael Fernández López wrote: I filled it in, and it is uploaded. I'm gonna work with wxmaxima too, and create a new ebuild for it (http://wxmaxima.sf.net). I'd like to know if there is any posibility of becoming a Gentoo Dev, I'm offering as a developer, and I'd like to know what I've to know or study before it. Read: http://www.gentoo.org/proj/en/devrel/handbook/handbook.xml?part=1chap=2 Christoph -- echo mailto: NOSPAM !#$.'*'|sed 's. ..'|tr * !#:2 [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
[gentoo-user] Emerging without Internet connection
Dear all, My home gentoo box dos't have a internet connection, but i need to install Sendmail on my PC( for testing perposer), any one know how to do it without internet cennection.. thanks.. Suranga-- Try tobe a Buddhist..!!
Re: [gentoo-user] [ot] PDF or PS format for daily use?
On 10/23/05, Zhang Weiwu [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hello. I have got a lot (much more) ps files and PDF files since I start to use Linux. In the past there were mostly doc files but now I always prefer to have a PS or PDF copy to ease the compatibility pain. And looks linux people always prefer to send me a PS or PDF document. Because I always save two copies of every of my document, one in original format (eg. odt) and another in printable format for my colleagues in case they don't have the Linux fonts and software. Here comes the question should I keep a PS copy or PDF copy. I think PDF copy is absolutely the prefered format because: * easier to find acrobat reader; * can be 'Tagged', especially used with OOo; * possibility to 'copy and paste', though format will be lost; * not to take other people by surprise with unfamiliar PS extension; * different quanlity: I can save PDF in very high quanlity that I was told can be taken to press house * easy to convert to PS format when needed. Here comes the question: if the above all stands true, why do I ever need PS format at all? There might be some reasons to keep this format still existing. Perhaps in other areas, other then office work. So the conclusion: for typical office workers, we can forget PS format. Now welcome for suggestions. P.S. another quesiton I happen wish to have an answer: in one case, I have to keep PS format because, I can print booklet (brochure) in OOO2 right the way I expected, but if I carry this brochure to my colleague, and he doesn't have openoffice, then I try to export to PDF format, and found there is no 'brochure' option in exporting, also there is no 'brochure' option in Acrobat Reader printing dialogue box, so it's clear if I export to PDF format I will never be able to print it in brochure style on a normal PC, so I have to print to PS file and carry it. But so far this is the only case I think I need PS format. If I only exported PDF format, can I still print a brochure? The difficulty in printing brochure is you have to make correct page order. -- Zhang Weiwu CEO Real Softservice International business: http://www.realss.com International sales:0086 10 84606011 Inland business:http://www.realss.cn Inland sales call: 0086 592 2099987 -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list http://www.complang.tuwien.ac.at/anton/why-not-pdf.html Take a look at this... PDF is the proprietary modification of ps, added some tags and some compression (that can easily be repeated with lots of advantages in any compressor). And, well, read for yourself. -- Daniel da Veiga Computer Operator - RS - Brazil -BEGIN GEEK CODE BLOCK- Version: 3.1 GCM/IT/P/O d-? s:- a? C++$ UBLA++ P+ L++ E--- W+++$ N o+ K- w O M- V- PS PE Y PGP- t+ 5 X+++ R+* tv b+ DI+++ D+ G+ e h+ r+ y++ --END GEEK CODE BLOCK-- -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] way OT - doze equivalent for dvdrip for a linophobe friend
On 10/22/05, Antoine [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi,I am really embarrassed to ask this question but I have spent a coupleof hours searching and couldn't find anything even remotely as good as: emerge -av dvdripa couple of clicks, legal (in France it is even LEGAL to copy renteddvds!!!) backup of dvd. Why are things so much more difficult with doze?!? I think the problem you are seeing is precisely the reason people use Linux, windoze just SUCKS. To your question, I have previously had good luck with slysoft products. -Mike-- Michael E. CruteSoftware DeveloperSoftGroup Development CorporationLinux, because reboots are for installing hardware.In a world without walls and fences, who needs windows and gates?
Re: [gentoo-user] vnc
first make sure vnc is actually running and listening. when you start the server, it should tell you what address and X display offset it's using. Make sure with netstat -a that it really is listening there. Second, are you running iptables on that box? as a quick test, if you are, shut down iptables and see if you can see it. On Sunday 23 October 2005 18:10, Mark wrote: I followed the instructions on the Gentoo wiki about configuring VNC server, but I am not able to connect either inside the LAN or from the outside, despite having port forwarding enabled for it on my firewall. I went through the instructions twice, and everything is as listed. Anybody know if there are some common mistakes made not mentioned in the article that I might check for? Alternatively, is there a better solution for remote access to my Gentoo box I should be looking at? Thanks! -- Mark [unwieldy legal disclaimer would go here - feel free to type your own] -- John Jolet Your On-Demand IT Department 512-762-0729 www.jolet.net [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] Agetty
Am Montag, 24. Oktober 2005 10:17 schrieb ext Glenn Enright: On Mon, 24 Oct 2005 20:27, Daniel Faulknor wrote: Hi everyone After my kernel loads i get the message INIT: cannot execute /sbin/agetty INIT: Id c6 respawning too fast: disabled for 5 minutes INIT: no more processes left in this runlevel Then the computer just stops - HELP! Thanks Daniel Faulknor -- www.nzguydaniel.blogspot.com http://www.nzguydaniel.blogspot.com you are missing the agetty application that is described in your /etc/inittab file. agetty belongs to sys-apps/util-linux, which you could reemerge by using your livecd and doing the chroot thing like when you installed. Or ist is installed, but has no execute permission. either that or you are playing with a new kernel, and forgot to compile support for the filesystem which /sbin is on. If this was the case, how could init be executed, or even read inittab? Bye... Dirk -- Dirk Heinrichs | Tel: +49 (0)162 234 3408 Configuration Manager | Fax: +49 (0)211 47068 111 Capgemini Deutschland | Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Hambornerstraße 55 | Web: http://www.capgemini.com D-40472 Düsseldorf | ICQ#: 110037733 GPG Public Key C2E467BB | Keyserver: www.keyserver.net pgpJqOwHpHFut.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: [gentoo-user] Emerging without Internet connection
On 10/24/05, Gentoo Voyager [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Dear all, My home gentoo box dos't have a internet connection, but i need to install Sendmail on my PC( for testing perposer), any one know how to do it without internet cennection.. You need to find a gentoo box on an internet connection and use emerge to fetch the sources then dump them in your distfiles directory and away you go. -Mike-- Michael E. CruteSoftware DeveloperSoftGroup Development CorporationLinux, because reboots are for installing hardware.In a world without walls and fences, who needs windows and gates?
Re: [gentoo-user] [ot] PDF or PS format for daily use?
On Monday 24 October 2005 08:33, Daniel da Veiga wrote: Um, ps is itself proprietary. Technically, adobe still owns the patent, don't they? Take a look at this... PDF is the proprietary modification of ps, added some tags and some compression (that can easily be repeated with lots of advantages in any compressor). And, well, read for yourself. -- Daniel da Veiga Computer Operator - RS - Brazil -BEGIN GEEK CODE BLOCK- Version: 3.1 GCM/IT/P/O d-? s:- a? C++$ UBLA++ P+ L++ E--- W+++$ N o+ K- w O M- V- PS PE Y PGP- t+ 5 X+++ R+* tv b+ DI+++ D+ G+ e h+ r+ y++ --END GEEK CODE BLOCK-- -- John Jolet Your On-Demand IT Department 512-762-0729 www.jolet.net [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] [ot] PDF or PS format for daily use?
On 10/24/05, John Jolet [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Monday 24 October 2005 08:33, Daniel da Veiga wrote: Um, ps is itself proprietary. Technically, adobe still owns the patent, don't they? Yeah, my mistake. Still, postscript was always more portable than pdf (IMO). Take a look at this... PDF is the proprietary modification of ps, added some tags and some compression (that can easily be repeated with lots of advantages in any compressor). And, well, read for yourself. -- Daniel da Veiga Computer Operator - RS - Brazil -BEGIN GEEK CODE BLOCK- Version: 3.1 GCM/IT/P/O d-? s:- a? C++$ UBLA++ P+ L++ E--- W+++$ N o+ K- w O M- V- PS PE Y PGP- t+ 5 X+++ R+* tv b+ DI+++ D+ G+ e h+ r+ y++ --END GEEK CODE BLOCK-- -- John Jolet Your On-Demand IT Department 512-762-0729 www.jolet.net [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list -- Daniel da Veiga Computer Operator - RS - Brazil -BEGIN GEEK CODE BLOCK- Version: 3.1 GCM/IT/P/O d-? s:- a? C++$ UBLA++ P+ L++ E--- W+++$ N o+ K- w O M- V- PS PE Y PGP- t+ 5 X+++ R+* tv b+ DI+++ D+ G+ e h+ r+ y++ --END GEEK CODE BLOCK-- -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] [ot] PDF or PS format for daily use?
In general, I think it is pretty straight forward to go from PDF to postscript, and PDF seems easier to access for Windows users, so if you can store a PDF file as your displayable format then I don't think you need to also store the postscipt. There are occasions, however, when PDF output isn't an option and so postcript is necessary. For example, I have yet to find a way to get TeX ducuments which include TeXdraw diagrams into PDF without losing all the graphics. Does anyone know if gs or something similar is available for windows? Regards, DigbyT On Mon, Oct 24, 2005 at 12:22:04PM -0200, Daniel da Veiga wrote: On 10/24/05, John Jolet [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Monday 24 October 2005 08:33, Daniel da Veiga wrote: Um, ps is itself proprietary. Technically, adobe still owns the patent, don't they? Yeah, my mistake. Still, postscript was always more portable than pdf (IMO). Take a look at this... PDF is the proprietary modification of ps, added some tags and some compression (that can easily be repeated with lots of advantages in any compressor). And, well, read for yourself. -- Digby R. S. Tarvin [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.digbyt.com -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] vnc
Vnc (I've only dealt with tightvnc, can't speak for others) is pretty easy to use/start. After you've emerged tightvnc, simply type xvncserver :1 -geometry 1024x768 -depth 24 from a shell and it will setup a vnc server. From there you can use a vnc client to connect to the server, using this format: IP address of server:1 --- the colon is important as it denoted screen 1. Once you connect to that it will give you a vnc desktop running at a 1024x768 resolution with a 24-bit color depth. By default, tightvnc (Gentoo-specific?) uses twm as the window manager, but you can easily change this to use gnome, kde, or virtually any other window manager/desktop environment by editing ~/.vnc/xstartupOn 10/24/05, John Jolet [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: first make sure vnc is actually running and listening.when you start theserver, it should tell you what address and X display offset it's using. Make sure with netstat -a that it really is listening there.Second, are yourunning iptables on that box?as a quick test, if you are, shut downiptables and see if you can see it.On Sunday 23 October 2005 18:10, Mark wrote: I followed the instructions on the Gentoo wiki about configuring VNC server, but I am not able to connect either inside the LAN or from the outside, despite having port forwarding enabled for it on my firewall. I went through the instructions twice, and everything is as listed. Anybody know if there are some common mistakes made not mentioned in the article that I might check for? Alternatively, is there a better solution for remote access to my Gentoo box I should be looking at? Thanks! -- Mark [unwieldy legal disclaimer would go here - feel free to type your own]--John JoletYour On-Demand IT Department 512-762-0729www.jolet.net[EMAIL PROTECTED]--gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list -- - Mark Shields
Re: [gentoo-user] [ot] PDF or PS format for daily use?
Digby Tarvin wrote: snip Does anyone know if gs or something similar is available for windows? You could try googling for gs windows. Check out: http://www.google.com/search?q=gs+windows HTH, Dave. smime.p7s Description: S/MIME Cryptographic Signature
[gentoo-user] inhouse email
Can anyone who has done it comment on the downside (if any) of bringing email in-house, as opposed to continuing to pay a hosting provider? My plan is to have a separate server, sitting by itself in the DMZ, so the internal LAN should remain relatively safe. The DSL provider we use will host the DNS records (MX). We have a top-notch firewall already in place, but this is the first step we've taken toward making anything available inbound, so I'm cautiously optimistic.-- Mark[unwieldy legal disclaimer would go here - feel free to type your own]
Re: [gentoo-user] inhouse email
Two things, well several things, really. You need more than one mail server, or you need a store-and-forward mx in case your mail server goes down. Second, I'd make sure you put antivirus and spam guards on the mail server, and that it's beefy enough to handle the traffic. A good split is to put a bastion mail server doing antivirus and spam checks, but no user verification outside the firewall (or inside a non-natting firewall), and have him just forward everything to a secure mail server inside. put the secure mail server with a non-routable ip, and the bastion mail server with one public ip, and one non-routable, to talk to the secure mail server. Make sure both mail servers are up-to-date and kept up to date patchwise. Run NO other services (except maybe ssh) on either server. On Monday 24 October 2005 10:29, Mark wrote: Can anyone who has done it comment on the downside (if any) of bringing email in-house, as opposed to continuing to pay a hosting provider? My plan is to have a separate server, sitting by itself in the DMZ, so the internal LAN should remain relatively safe. The DSL provider we use will host the DNS records (MX). We have a top-notch firewall already in place, but this is the first step we've taken toward making anything available inbound, so I'm cautiously optimistic. -- Mark [unwieldy legal disclaimer would go here - feel free to type your own] -- John Jolet Your On-Demand IT Department 512-762-0729 www.jolet.net [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] inhouse email
On Mon, 2005-10-24 at 11:29 -0400, Mark wrote: Can anyone who has done it comment on the downside (if any) of bringing email in-house, as opposed to continuing to pay a hosting provider? My plan is to have a separate server, sitting by itself in the DMZ, so the internal LAN should remain relatively safe. The DSL provider we use will host the DNS records (MX). We have a top-notch firewall already in place, but this is the first step we've taken toward making anything available inbound, so I'm cautiously optimistic. -- Mark [unwieldy legal disclaimer would go here - feel free to type your own] I have an in-house mail server. In my experience, the only problem I have with it is when our cable Internet goes out. I pay $99USD a month for cable Internet with a static IP and the cable usually goes out for a couple of hours on the weekends (grrr). Other than that I haven't really had any problems with it... -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] inhouse email
On Monday 24 October 2005 10:37, Michael Sullivan wrote: On Mon, 2005-10-24 at 11:29 -0400, Mark wrote: Can anyone who has done it comment on the downside (if any) of bringing email in-house, as opposed to continuing to pay a hosting provider? My plan is to have a separate server, sitting by itself in the DMZ, so the internal LAN should remain relatively safe. The DSL provider we use will host the DNS records (MX). We have a top-notch firewall already in place, but this is the first step we've taken toward making anything available inbound, so I'm cautiously optimistic. -- Mark [unwieldy legal disclaimer would go here - feel free to type your own] I have an in-house mail server. In my experience, the only problem I have with it is when our cable Internet goes out. I pay $99USD a month for cable Internet with a static IP and the cable usually goes out for a couple of hours on the weekends (grrr). Other than that I haven't really had any problems with it... this might be a little off-topic, but zoneedit.com will provide a store-and-forward backup mx for like $10/year. That's what I use. -- John Jolet Your On-Demand IT Department 512-762-0729 www.jolet.net [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] inhouse email
Mark wrote: Can anyone who has done it comment on the downside (if any) of bringing email in-house, as opposed to continuing to pay a hosting provider? My plan is to have a separate server, sitting by itself in the DMZ, so the internal LAN should remain relatively safe. The DSL provider we use will host the DNS records (MX). We have a top-notch firewall already in place, but this is the first step we've taken toward making anything available inbound, so I'm cautiously optimistic. Generally, most mail will sit in a queue for around 3 days before failing to deliver - but that depends on the host/server. So, the odd outage shouldn't be a problem - at least it's not with me here :) Also, it's worth double-checking to see if your ISP will allow port 25 inwards. Some don't, and you wouldn't want to do all that work only to find nothing happening! :/ -- Jonathan Wright ~ mail at djnauk.co.uk ~ www.djnauk.co.uk -- 2.6.13-gentoo-r3-djnauk-b2 AMD Athlon(tm) XP 2100+ up 4:46, 1 user, load average: 0.69, 0.55, 0.50 -- Did you hear about the Scottish drag queen? He wore pants. ~ Lynn Lavner -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] inhouse email
Mark wrote: Can anyone who has done it comment on the downside (if any) of bringing email in-house, as opposed to continuing to pay a hosting provider? My plan is to have a separate server, sitting by itself in the DMZ, so the internal LAN should remain relatively safe. The DSL provider we use will host the DNS records (MX). We have a top-notch firewall already in place, but this is the first step we've taken toward making anything available inbound, so I'm cautiously optimistic. You might want to find a provider to be your secondary MX so that email will get queued and forwarded upon failure of your DSL or your server. Tom Veldhouse -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] inhouse email
It is easy enough to set it up and test it in parallel with your current setup. Nothing important should be directed there till you advertise it.. I have been running a mail server on my home system ever since I got my DSL connection at home. It is where I normally direct mailing list traffic and other correspondence which is non critical, because I can create dedicated aliases which all point the the same ultimate mailbox, making it easy to identify where spammers have been obtaining addresses from, and making it possible to just invalidate the effected address... For person mail that I want to be able to access when I am travelling I use a mail forwarding address which can be pointed at an ISP hosted POP3 mailbox (which is polled using fetchmail when I am home) or when needed can be pointed direct to my home server. Regards, DigbyT On Mon, Oct 24, 2005 at 05:11:02PM +0100, Jonathan Wright wrote: Mark wrote: Can anyone who has done it comment on the downside (if any) of bringing email in-house, as opposed to continuing to pay a hosting provider? My plan is to have a separate server, sitting by itself in the DMZ, so the internal LAN should remain relatively safe. The DSL provider we use will host the DNS records (MX). We have a top-notch firewall already in place, but this is the first step we've taken toward making anything available inbound, so I'm cautiously optimistic. Generally, most mail will sit in a queue for around 3 days before failing to deliver - but that depends on the host/server. So, the odd outage shouldn't be a problem - at least it's not with me here :) Also, it's worth double-checking to see if your ISP will allow port 25 inwards. Some don't, and you wouldn't want to do all that work only to find nothing happening! :/ -- Jonathan Wright ~ mail at djnauk.co.uk ~ www.djnauk.co.uk -- 2.6.13-gentoo-r3-djnauk-b2 AMD Athlon(tm) XP 2100+ up 4:46, 1 user, load average: 0.69, 0.55, 0.50 -- Did you hear about the Scottish drag queen? He wore pants. ~ Lynn Lavner -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list -- Digby R. S. Tarvin [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.digbyt.com -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] CFLAGS setting for Intel(R) Pentium(R) M processor 1.73GHZ stepping 08
On 01:31 Sun 23 Oct , Richard Watson wrote: I've just got a new laptop I'm installing Gentoo on and was wondering if anyone could advise on the CFLAG setting I'm using. The CPU is a Intel(R) Pentium(R) M processor 1.73GHZ stepping 08. Currently I've set CFLAGS=-02 -mcpu=pentium -pipe -- Thanks, Richard -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list I have: CFLAGS=-02 -march=pentium4 Seems to work nicely on my M processor. Bill Roberts I have CFLAGS=-O3 -mtune=pentium-m This boosts the computer at the maximum level !! Bye, Rafael Fernández López. -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] Agetty
On Tue, 25 Oct 2005 02:48, Dirk Heinrichs wrote: either that or you are playing with a new kernel, and forgot to compile support for the filesystem which /sbin is on. If this was the case, how could init be executed, or even read inittab? it is possibly on a separate partition. -- I want to reach your mind -- where is it currently located? -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] using g++ instead of gcc to build abiword
On October 22, 2005 11:53 pm Richard Fish was like: Could you post the output of gcc -print-search-dirs? Particularly, I am looking to see something like: libraries: =/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/... I think the libstdc++ library in this directory contains the gxx_personality_v0 symbol, but the stdc++ in /usr/lib does not. If gcc was somehow linking against /usr/lib first, it would pull in the libstdc++ from there, and you would end up with the problem above. zebedee ~ # gcc -print-search-dirs install: /usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/ programs: =/usr/libexec/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/:/usr/libexec/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/:/usr/libexec/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/:/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/:/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/:/usr/libexec/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/:/usr/libexec/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/:/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/:/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/:/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/../../../../i686-pc-linux-gnu/bin/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/:/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/../../../../i686-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ libraries: =/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/:/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/:/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/../../../../i686-pc-linux-gnu/lib/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/:/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/../../../../i686-pc-linux-gnu/lib/:/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/../../../i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/:/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/../../../:/lib/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/:/lib/:/usr/lib/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/:/usr/lib/ There is a lot of convoluted repetition here. Would that make a difference? So you should also check that /usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4 contains usable libstdc++ files: carcharias lib # ll /usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/libstdc++* -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1702000 Sep 10 20:22 /usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/libstdc++.a -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 957 Sep 10 20:22 /usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/libstdc++.la lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 18 Oct 9 00:49 /usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/libstdc++.so - libstdc++.so.6.0.3 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 18 Oct 9 00:49 /usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/libstdc++.so.6 - libstdc++.so.6.0.3 -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1077149 Sep 10 20:22 /usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/libstdc++.so.6.0.3 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1798478 Sep 10 20:22 /usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-linux-gnu/3.4.4/libstdc++_pic.a All of the above are where they should be on my system. -Richard Thanks Robert -- Robert Persson Don't use nuclear weapons to troubleshoot faults. (US Air Force Instruction 91-111, 1 Oct 1997) -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] Script Run From Cron Sometimes Leaves Defunct sh Process
On 10/24/2005 1:04 AM Heinz Sporn wrote: Am Sonntag, den 23.10.2005, 07:36 -0700 schrieb Drew Tomlinson: # Create symlink from original file to $newfile in $local_dir # specified above. ln -s $original $local_dir/$newfile Just a suggestion: insert a minimum of error handling like ln -s $original $local_dir/$newfile if (( $? 0 )) ; then logger -t myscript That didn't work for some reason ; fi ... or something else at points where the script could fail. Good idea! Thanks, Drew -- Visit The Alchemist's Warehouse Magic Tricks, DVDs, Videos, Books, More! http://www.alchemistswarehouse.com -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] inhouse email
Digby Tarvin wrote: It is easy enough to set it up and test it in parallel with your current setup. Nothing important should be directed there till you advertise it.. That's fine for outgoing mail, but unless an MX record exists for the internal server on a domain/subdomain, it's difficult to 'direct' traffic from the outside in. The only other way I can think off is to test the server using either a telnet port or a script from an off-site computer onto the new server. I have been running a mail server on my home system ever since I got my DSL connection at home. It is where I normally direct mailing list traffic and other correspondence which is non critical, because I can create dedicated aliases which all point the the same ultimate mailbox, making it easy to identify where spammers have been obtaining addresses from, and making it possible to just invalidate the effected address... For person mail that I want to be able to access when I am travelling I use a mail forwarding address which can be pointed at an ISP hosted POP3 mailbox (which is polled using fetchmail when I am home) or when needed can be pointed direct to my home server. All me e-mail comes in on my home server and has been now for ~3 years, along with my families for the last year or so now that multiple domains has been setup. I've even used it as an emergency backup for another server when that went down. As for remote access, I use IMAP over SSL. Most new phones and PDA's support SSL encryption over IMAP and SMTP, plus I have the advantage of all my mail being handled from one location. -- Jonathan Wright ~ mail at djnauk.co.uk ~ www.djnauk.co.uk -- 2.6.13-gentoo-r3-djnauk-b2 AMD Athlon(tm) XP 2100+ up 5:41, 2 users, load average: 1.22, 0.86, 0.83 -- I can't help looking gay. I put on a dress and people say, Who's the dyke in the dress? ~ Karen Ripley -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] inhouse email
On Monday 24 October 2005 11:36, John Jolet wrote: Two things, well several things, really. You need more than one mail server, or you need a store-and-forward mx in case your mail server goes down. Second, I'd make sure you put antivirus and spam guards on the mail server, and that it's beefy enough to handle the traffic. A good split is to put a bastion mail server doing antivirus and spam checks, but no user verification outside the firewall (or inside a non-natting firewall), and have him just forward everything to a secure mail server inside. put the secure mail server with a non-routable ip, and the bastion mail server with one public ip, and one non-routable, to talk to the secure mail server. Make sure both mail servers are up-to-date and kept up to date patchwise. Run NO other services (except maybe ssh) on either server. I'd like to disagree with a couple points on here. First off, a secondary MX is not necessary. If an email can't get through due to a server being down, it will be retried and get through later when the server is up. Second, if you are receiving email from the outside world and are not doing any user verification, you are a source of backscatter, and therefore of spam. Do not accept mail for invalid receipients. Do not have a secondary MX if you can not do recipient verification with it. Accept-and-bounce is spam. Depending on the amount of mail received, it's not necessary to separate services to different boxes. Sending and receiving mail takes very little resources. It's the extra services, such as spam and antivirus, that require heavier hardware, again depending on your load. You do want to make sure, though, that no outside connections are possible to any spam or virus filtering programs on the mail server. -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] inhouse email
John Jolet wrote: Two things, well several things, really. You need more than one mail server, or you need a store-and-forward mx in case your mail server goes down. Second, I'd make sure you put antivirus and spam guards on the mail server, and that it's beefy enough to handle the traffic. A good split is to put a bastion mail server doing antivirus and spam checks, but no user verification outside the firewall (or inside a non-natting firewall), and have him just forward everything to a secure mail server inside. put the secure mail server with a non-routable ip, and the bastion mail server with one public ip, and one non-routable, to talk to the secure mail server. Make sure both mail servers are up-to-date and kept up to date patchwise. Run NO other services (except maybe ssh) on either server. I'd skip the store and forward, it does nothing for you IMHO. The default queue time on most mail servers is 5 days. That should be more than enough time to get your mail server up and running or move your mail to somehwere else. If 5 days isn't enough time to make arrangements, then having a backup MX with store and forward would add some value. However store and forward servers don't allow you to check your mail from them in most cases so we're talking about no one in the office getting their mail for 5+ days. I'd definitely make plans for an outage, but I don't see store and forward as a necessary part of disaster recovery. Before splitting your mail up into multiple machines think about the number of users you have, the amount of mail you get, and what sort of server you have. A decent sized server can easily deal with a 50-100 person office using webmail, imap, and spam filtering. I'm sure you can find someway to shoot yourself in the foot and need more servers, but some simple planning should keep that from happening. 1. Block mail up front. Use greylisting as it stops spam before it enters the MTA's queue. This keeps 90% of my spam from even entering the more resounce intensive filtering processes. 2. Don't use blacklists 30% false positive rate. Comapared to 1-2% for Bayesian or Markovian filtering. 3. Do some simple check up front, but don't do too many. Require a helo, reject invalid hostnames, reject unknown domains, reject non FQDN, and that's pretty much it. Requiring DNS to match and other checks is something you can do, but I've found that there are too many poorly configured legitimate mail servers for this to be worth the hassle. Protecting your mail server is good, but you need to make that decision based on how you plan to use it. I've seen offices where you had to log into the VPN in order to check your mail, much like the system John described above. I've seen others where it was out on a public IP with no protection. Personally I go for somewhere in the middle. 1. Firewall You have one, so no problems here. Do remember that any sort of smtp protocol inspection usually breaks smpt-auth so you may need to turn that off. 2. Encryption You're not going to have all sorts of bearely litterate idiots using your mail server so you can configure and force all your users to use TLS with smtp, imap-ssl, pop3-ssl, and actually not run the unsecure services at all. 3. Webmail and user management I needed to support webmail and also wanted to use PostfixAdmin as the frontend to mail. PostfixAdmin allows users to change their password and set their own vacations which is all stuff I don't have to do anymore. PostfixAdmin also allows me to create users, aliaes, add domains, etc without having to deal with phpmyadmin or writing the SQL manually in a virtual system... you might not need to get that complicated. I'm also running Horde and did some changes that allow users to change their password through there as well to keep support requests down. Running these requires Apache, mod_php, and mod_ssl if you want to force https for logins and what not. If you're small enough I'd just force https period. I suspect that'll you'll need webmail or it'll just be too handy not to do. Make sure you look into some of the tuning stuff to keep it fast like imap-proxy. kashani -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] using g++ instead of gcc to build abiword
On October 23, 2005 02:39 am Hans-Werner Hilse was like: What you cited then looks like the final linking step. My first guess is that the ebuild doesn't list all dependencies of abiword that it actually has and in your case you're missing one. Check the -lx lines (libraries) if something is obviously not yet installed. I don't really know which library is supposed to provide those missing functions, and searching for them doesn't make lot of sense - I guess new and delete aren't very typical for one certain library... It sounds, from what Richard Fish has said, as if libstdc++ is the culprit, and I do have that installed. I have also been having the same kind of error with some other ebuilds, some of which had also worked fine in the past, which is another reason to believe abiword itself isn't the problem. Couldn't find anything weird beginning -l in the emerge stdout/stderr. Have you got some old .h header files lying around in /usr/local/include? This might totally mess up things, as well as duplicate libraries (of different versions) in /usr/lib and /usr/local/lib. Nope. Nothing like that. Only stuff to do with audio processing and a couple of other obscure things. But both you and Richard agree that multiple installed library versions may be the problem. That certainly sounds plausible to me. Many thanks Robert -- Robert Persson Don't use nuclear weapons to troubleshoot faults. (US Air Force Instruction 91-111, 1 Oct 1997) -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] bash completion for paths not working
On 10/24/05, Holly Bostick [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Mark Knecht schreef: Hi, On one machine of mine, and only one machine, bash completion is not working for my user account when I try to complete a path. I hit tab and nothing happens. Bash completion is working for files though. I can do bash completion in my home directory and get a list of files, but if I try to complete /usr/sr but hitting a tab it just sits and does nothing. It works fine for root. What turns this feature on for a user? I copied a good .bashrc file from a working machine over and logged back into the bad machine but that didn't fix it. man bash makes it look like it should be on by default. Thanks for the unix lesson. Cheers, Mark Yes, I have a similar problem, but bash-completion doesn't work correctly for anybody (user or su root). I uncommented the bash completion command in both ~/.bashrcs long ago, and at first the problem was only for root (which was weird enough); now (what constitutes 'now' as opposed to 'previously' I don't know) if I hit tab when filling in a path or a filename, as you said, nothing happens; if I fill in the rest of the path manually, the file is not found-- because my use of the TAB key has invisibly taken me up one directory (where the file does not exist). When I hit enter, I find that if I had started in /usr/local/src, I am now in /usr/local, for example. This occurs under various terminals (aterm, gnome-terminal, multi-gnome-terminal, xterm), although bash-completion fails differently under each of them (which is also weird). I know something has changed, but not what. Although now that I'm looking into this (which I had not really taken time to do, so I wasn't really 'worrying' about it as I had put this annoyance on my secondary 'to-do/fix' list, despite the fact that it's a major annoyance) I notice that I have both bash-completion and bash-completion-config installed-- and the man page for bash-completion-config says that the config files are in /etc/bashcomp-configrc, if it exists, or $HOME/.bashcomp-configrc, if it exists. So at least I probably need to check there first to see if bash-completion has in fact been set, since there is no mention of ~/.bashrc and perhaps those settings are now invalid, or in conflict. Something for you to check as well, Mark? Holly Holly, Interesting, but somewhat different than mine. What I'm finding this morning is that as a user it will complete some paths. For instance here is completes for a path in my directory: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ $ pwd /home/mark [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ $ ls CODE/ xfst-0.4 xfst-0.4.tar.gz [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ $ cd CODE/xfst-0.4/ Makefile fst.oinstall-sh vst/ xfst README fstconfig.c jackvst.hvsti.c xfst.exe.so audiomaster.cfstinfofile.cjfst.c vsti.o audiomaster.ofstinfofile.ojfst.o vstinfo.c fst.cgtk.creadme.jack-fst vstwin.c fst.hgtk.otags vstwin.o [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ $ cd CODE/xfst-0.4/vst vst/ vsti.c vsti.o vstinfo.c vstwin.c vstwin.o [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ $ cd CODE/xfst-0.4/vst [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~/CODE/xfst-0.4/vst $ pwd /home/mark/CODE/xfst-0.4/vst [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~/CODE/xfst-0.4/vst $ and for a file: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ $ pwd /home/mark [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ $ ls CODE/xfst-0.4/ Makefile fst.oinstall-sh vst/ xfst README fstconfig.c jackvst.hvsti.c xfst.exe.so audiomaster.cfstinfofile.cjfst.c vsti.o audiomaster.ofstinfofile.ojfst.o vstinfo.c fst.cgtk.creadme.jack-fst vstwin.c fst.hgtk.otags vstwin.o [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ $ ls CODE/xfst-0.4/vst vst/ vsti.c vsti.o vstinfo.c vstwin.c vstwin.o [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ $ ls CODE/xfst-0.4/vstinfo.c CODE/xfst-0.4/vstinfo.c [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ $ It works for hidden direcotries and files: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ $ cd .wine/ dosdevices/ drive_c/ system.reg user.reg userdef.reg [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ $ cd .wine/drive_c/ My Documents/ Program Files/ windows/ [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ $ cd .wine/drive_c/windows/ Application Data/ fonts/regedit.exe system32/ winebrowser.exe Start Menu/ inf/ rundll32.exe temp/ winhelp.exe _isenv31.ini notepad.exe system/ uninstall.exe winhlp32.exe command/ profiles/ system.iniwin.ini [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ $ cd .wine/drive_c/windows/ However it will not complete for /usr, /bin or /var: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ $ ls /us [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ $ ls /bi [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ $ ls /var This seems almost like a permissions issue. However I can cd /usr/src, I just cannot bash complete it: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ $ cd /usr/src [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: [gentoo-user] bash completion for paths not working
Mark Knecht wrote: d-wxrt 18 root root 4096 Sep 6 12:46 . d-wxrt 18 root root 4096 Sep 6 12:46 .. your root directory should NOT have these perms. try: # chmod 0755 / -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] bash completion for paths not working
On 10/24/05, Billy Holmes [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Mark Knecht wrote: d-wxrt 18 root root 4096 Sep 6 12:46 . d-wxrt 18 root root 4096 Sep 6 12:46 .. your root directory should NOT have these perms. try: # chmod 0755 / Thanks Billy. That appears to have solved my issue. I wonder how it ever got that way? I don't know what a trailing 't' even means, much less put it there on purpose! Anyway, thanks! - Mark -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] bash completion for paths not working
Mark Knecht wrote: I wonder how it ever got that way? I don't know what a trailing 't' even means, much less put it there on purpose! Well, you have been tinkering with things lately. It's possible you ran an funky install script that had a space between a pathname / var/tmp. To be safe, try installing one of the root kit checkers in portage and scan your system. -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
[gentoo-user] Re: [OT] Moving system from single-disk to RAID-1 configuration
On Sunday 23 October 2005 15:53, Dan Johansson wrote: Hi, I have a setup Gentoo on a Box with a onboard ATA Raid controller (Promise PDC20265 FastTrak100 Lite/Ultra100). At the moment I am only using one ATA-Disk on this controller (this is the only disk in the system). Now I want to add a second Disk to this system and setup a RAID-1 configuration. Can someone point me to a good HOWTO or something similar which describes how to setup this (grub/lilo/dm/...) on a 2.6 kernel. Regards, Many howtos mix raidtools and mdadm, this one [1] IMO is much clear. At the moment I'm running a system with a RAID1 for /boot and another RAID1 for root, and a LVM2 on top of a RAID5 for everything else. [3] The most difficult thing was making disc naming sticky, I have a ASUS A8V with a Via and a Promise controller, and the disk naming was so sloppy that if sda failed all other disks were renamed to accommodate in the free namespace, not at all reliable! See [2]. In the end, after udev fine tuning, I managed to build a degraded array of 4 disks using 3 discs (the RAID1 for /boot was built with 3 of 3 from the start) using instruction and suggestion in [1], no need for /etc/raidtab! A livecd that recognizes your hardware and has mdadm, lvm... is an invaluable rescue tool, test it before all. [1]http://www.linuxdevcenter.com/pub/a/linux/2002/12/05/RAID.html [2]http://forum.hardware.fr/hardwarefr/OSAlternatifs/RAID-Soft-SATA-SCSI-Les-disques-changent-resolu-sujet-51807-1.htm [3]http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/lvm2.xml ciao Francesco -- Linux Version 2.6.12-gentoo-r9, Compiled #2 Wed Aug 24 18:43:16 CEST 2005 One 2.2GHz AMD Athlon 64 Processor, 2GB RAM, 4325.37 Bogomips Total aemaeth -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] inhouse email
On Mon, Oct 24, 2005 at 06:08:05PM +0100, Jonathan Wright wrote: That's fine for outgoing mail, but unless an MX record exists for the internal server on a domain/subdomain, it's difficult to 'direct' traffic from the outside in. The only other way I can think off is to test the server using either a telnet port or a script from an off-site computer onto the new server. No, it is very easy. All I had was a static IP from my service provider and a router with port 25 forwarded to an internal mail server host. To get the mail working all I had to do was create a domain name (using the free service at freedns.afraid.org) and point it at my static IP. I think it is possible to setup a MX record explicitly, but I have never bothered because so far everything that has tried to sent mail to it has worked fine defaulting to using the A record in the absence of a MX record. This mailing list is being delivered to my host using the address gentoo_at_skaro.afraid.org, and dig gives me the following output for the domain: penemunde usb # dig skaro.afraid.org ; DiG 9.2.5 skaro.afraid.org ;; global options: printcmd ;; Got answer: ;; -HEADER- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 34970 ;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 7, ADDITIONAL: 7 ;; QUESTION SECTION: ;skaro.afraid.org. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION: skaro.afraid.org. 60 IN A 195.157.127.247 ;; AUTHORITY SECTION: afraid.org. 86400 IN NS ns5.afraid.org. afraid.org. 86400 IN NS ns6.afraid.org. afraid.org. 86400 IN NS ns7.afraid.org. afraid.org. 86400 IN NS ns1.afraid.org. afraid.org. 86400 IN NS ns2.afraid.org. afraid.org. 86400 IN NS ns3.afraid.org. afraid.org. 86400 IN NS ns4.afraid.org. ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION: ns1.afraid.org. 1800IN A 70.84.177.198 ns2.afraid.org. 1800IN A 204.11.167.30 ns3.afraid.org. 1800IN A 69.28.135.46 ns4.afraid.org. 1800IN A 70.86.10.35 ns5.afraid.org. 1800IN A 70.86.10.32 ns6.afraid.org. 1800IN A 70.86.10.33 ns7.afraid.org. 3600IN A 70.86.10.34 ;; Query time: 157 msec ;; SERVER: 203.27.41.5#53(203.27.41.5) ;; WHEN: Mon Oct 24 20:30:22 2005 ;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 288 Regards, DigbyT -- Digby R. S. Tarvin [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.digbyt.com -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] [ot] PDF or PS format for daily use?
I am not 100% sure but I seem to recall someone telling me that pdfs embed any fonts that are used, whereas ps files expect the fonts in question to be on the machine that you look at the ps file with. This could be a strong argument in favor of pdf files if you are sending the files to others. Does anyone know if that is correct or if I am remembering wrong? Here comes the question: if the above all stands true, why do I ever need PS format at all? There might be some reasons to keep this format still existing. Perhaps in other areas, other then office work. So the conclusion: for typical office workers, we can forget PS format. -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] IPv6, now what?
On Sunday 23 October 2005 09:46 am, Zhang Weiwu wrote: Hello. I recently got an IPv6 address for my small server (or perhaps I recently got a lot of IPv6 address, I cannot tell) from my ISP. This is what I did in attempt to activate this address (all following exactly what is written on the ISP's manual) server root # ip addr add 2001:41c8:1:53ae::2/64 dev eth0 server root # ip route add 2000::/3 via 2001:41c8:1:53ae::1 server root # ip -6 addr show eth0 5: eth0: BROADCAST,MULTICAST,ALLMULTI,UP qlen 1000 inet6 2001:41c8:1:53ae::2/64 scope global inet6 fe80::fcfd:50ff:fe44:5d98/64 scope link server root # ping6 2001:41c8:1:53ae::2 PING 2001:41c8:1:53ae::2(2001:41c8:1:53ae::2) 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 2001:41c8:1:53ae::2: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.077 ms 64 bytes from 2001:41c8:1:53ae::2: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.069 ms server root # ping6 www.ipv6.org PING www.ipv6.org(igloo.stacken.kth.se) 56 data bytes --- www.ipv6.org ping statistics --- 5 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 4024ms Now what? Is my ipv6 address working now? I don't see a clue on how to do testing. Well it should be, but it's not. I can ping (your|their) router, but not your server. You might try a traceroute6 to see where the problem might be. If you still need help try #IPv6 on irc.freenode.net. Or if your ISP provides support for IPv6 talk to them. ~~~ One question important to me but I never understood well. If I have a website only defined on IPv6 address, is this website accessible from major platforms (e.g. Win2k+/modern Linux, IE 6+/Firefox 1+) without any special configuration on the client side? Windows (XP) has IPv6 disabled by default. Users would need to configure it. On Linux if an IPv6 router advertises itself configuration is often automatic. But once users have an IPv6 connection your site should be accessible (assuming you get your connection up). Jonathan Kollasch -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
[gentoo-user] curious thing with net.eth0
updated a couple of machines to 2005.1+ sometime in the past month. Everything went fine or so I thought. Had to reboot one of the machines today. It wouldn't boot. Everything started okay or so it seemed except eth0 wasn't present. The module was compiled in the kernel, the configuration was the same as it had been for a long time. The problem was /etc/init.d/net.eth0 and /etc/init.d/net.lo were the same. The net.eth0 code was overwritten with the lo code. This happened on two machines and I'm wondering how it happened? Did something go wrong in the emerge process? There's no sign of any attackers. ideas? --- eric -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] curious thing with net.eth0
On Mon, 24 Oct 2005 15:06:26 -0400 Eric S. Johansson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: The problem was /etc/init.d/net.eth0 and /etc/init.d/net.lo were the same. The net.eth0 code was overwritten with the lo code. This happened on two machines and I'm wondering how it happened? Did something go wrong in the emerge process? There's no sign of any attackers. They are always the same since net.eth0 (and all other net.interface) is a symlink to net.lo. Cheers, Renat -- Probleme kann man niemals mit derselben Denkweise loesen, durch die sie entstanden sind. (Einstein) pgpEx5LcJ3pth.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: [gentoo-user] inhouse email
Marshal Newrock wrote: I'd like to disagree with a couple points on here. First off, a secondary MX is not necessary. If an email can't get through due to a server being down, it will be retried and get through later when the server is up. That is true, if the down time is short in duration [say under three days]. However, not all servers are respectful of this downtime. The Gentoo list servers are an example of those that patronize you for being down. Tom Veldhouse -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] curious thing with net.eth0
Renat Golubchyk wrote: On Mon, 24 Oct 2005 15:06:26 -0400 Eric S. Johansson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: The problem was /etc/init.d/net.eth0 and /etc/init.d/net.lo were the same. The net.eth0 code was overwritten with the lo code. This happened on two machines and I'm wondering how it happened? Did something go wrong in the emerge process? There's no sign of any attackers. They are always the same since net.eth0 (and all other net.interface) is a symlink to net.lo. then that's what broke. net.lo looks like it should and my net.eth0 looks like: relay2 ~ # more /etc/init.d/net.eth0 #!/sbin/runscript # Copyright 1999-2004 Gentoo Technologies, Inc. # Distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2 # $Header: /home/cvsroot/gentoo-src/rc-scripts/init.d/net.lo,v 1.10 2004/04/21 17:09:18 vapier Exp $ start() { ebegin Bringing ${IFACE} up /sbin/ifconfig lo 127.0.0.1 up 2/dev/null /sbin/route add -net 127.0.0.0 netmask 255.0.0.0 \ gw 127.0.0.1 dev lo 2 /dev/null eend 0 } stop() { ebegin Bringing ${IFACE} down /sbin/ifconfig ${IFACE} down /dev/null eend 0 } I thought they were the same because I was debugging one machine over the telephone and looking at a couple of different machines for examples and things got a mite confused. In other words, it's wrong just not the wrong way I thought it was. --- eric -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] inhouse email
kashani wrote: 1. Block mail up front. Use greylisting as it stops spam before it enters the MTA's queue. This keeps 90% of my spam from even entering the more resounce intensive filtering processes. This is a very effective filter. However, it does greatly slow down delivery of legitimate email. I found it a bit of a pain. Further, there are those servers out there that respond to greylisting as a bounce, so you need to specifically configure accordingly. 2. Don't use blacklists 30% false positive rate. Comapared to 1-2% for Bayesian or Markovian filtering. I use both. As far as false positive goes, I have had very few false positives ... in fact, i can not think of any. But, for a corporate setting, I would not use it, but instead leave it all to software like DSPAM or Spam Assassin. 3. Do some simple check up front, but don't do too many. Require a helo, reject invalid hostnames, reject unknown domains, reject non FQDN, and that's pretty much it. Requiring DNS to match and other checks is something you can do, but I've found that there are too many poorly configured legitimate mail servers for this to be worth the hassle. All corporate servers should implement this IMHO ... I am always surprised how many sites out there send mail directly from webservers in a DMZ that do not have proper FQDN setup. I tend to find these upon making an order and not getting an email ... log searches reveal the problem. So, if you want maximum ability to receive email, don't enforce these rules. Tom Veldhouse -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
Re: [gentoo-user] Re: [OT] Moving system from single-disk to RAID-1 configuration
On Monday 24 October 2005 19:28, Francesco Talamona wrote: The most difficult thing was making disc naming sticky, I have a ASUS A8V with a Via and a Promise controller, and the disk naming was so sloppy that if sda failed all other disks were renamed to accommodate in the free namespace, not at all reliable! I don't read french, so I don't know what that URL said, but device naming is not an issue. All you need to do is change the partition type to fd Linux raid autodetect, then either: 1) Compile all the raid/ide/scsi drivers you need into the kernel, and all your arrays will be automagically created on startup. 2) Add an entry like at the bottom of page 1 of the linuxdevcenter article, except all you actually need is this: DEVICE partitions ARRAY /dev/md0 uuid=8ef83d67:79b230ba:6cc967c3:208b9224 I have a SATA card that doesn't have in kernel drivers, so I have to load a module, which naturally means the kernel can't autostart all my arrays, but mdadm can without me having to tell it any device nodes. -- Mike Williams -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
[gentoo-user] unattended installation
apologies if this isn't the best mailer to send this under, but I was curious, is there an unattended installation project for Gentoo? It would help with mass deployments... I was going to try and come up with a bash script but I figured I would ask before I tried to reinvent the wheel. Thanks! -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list
[gentoo-user] module-rebuild script
Hi, The Gentoo newsletter mentioned the new module-rebuild script, so I emerged it and ran it with the following results. # module-rebuild list ** Packages which I will emerge are: =media-libs/svgalib-1..21-r1 =net-wireless/ieee80211-1.0.3-r2 =net-wireless/ipw2100-1.1.2-r3 So I ran # module-rebuild rebuild and it seemed to rebuild the three packages in question. As a check, I then ran module-rebuild list again, and it listed the same three modules as before. Am I missing something obvious? Fortunately, everything is still working. John Green -- gentoo-user@gentoo.org mailing list