Re: [GNC] Using GnuCash with charity restricted and unrestricted funds, advice wanted

2024-05-27 Thread Adrien Monteleone

Both Michael & user 'flywire' have offered the 'how to do that' answer.

Michael's answer involves out-of-the box reports that are further 
manipulated outside of GnuCash to achieve the desired end result, using 
the standard method of entering transactions. (this is quite normal for 
anything but the most basic of reporting needs)


Flywire's answer involves a custom report that someone else was kind 
enough to craft, that you have to add to GnuCash yourself first and then 
use 'tags' in your transactions for your extra reporting dimension.


But in both cases, none of us know what the legal requirements of your 
jurisdiction are. We can make suggestions and offer general guesses 
based on the reasoning of what the term 'restricted funds' means with 
respect to where they belong in the account tree, but if your accountant 
or legal counsel tell you otherwise, you have to follow what *they* tell 
you, not take the suggestions here. If you are not sure how to follow 
*their* advice using GnuCash, we can probably help, or at least suggest 
that you may have to do some finishing work on your reports with other 
software.


Regards,
Adrien

On 5/27/24 8:12 AM, Edward Bainton wrote:

You have to know that first, then ask, "How do I accomplish this using

GnuCash?"

Think of funds accounting as different colours of money. Every account and
every category can include any colour of money.

I need the gross figure for each account and category, the figure for each
account and category broken out into the colours of money that it’s
comprised of, and I need to report on the overall financial position and
movements in any given period of each colour of money, detailing which
accounts and categories it’s comprised of.

How do I accomplish this using GnuCash?


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Re: [GNC] Using GnuCash with charity restricted and unrestricted funds, advice wanted

2024-05-27 Thread Michael or Penny Novack

On 5/27/2024 9:12 AM, Edward Bainton wrote:

How about this:


You have to know that first, then ask, "How do I accomplish this using

GnuCash?"

Think of funds accounting as different colours of money. Every account and
every category can include any colour of money.

I need the gross figure for each account and category, the figure for each
account and category broken out into the colours of money that it’s
comprised of, and I need to report on the overall financial position and
movements in any given period of each colour of money, detailing which
accounts and categories it’s comprised of.

How do I accomplish this using GnuCash?


By not thinking about colors of money?

It is fair to ask us "How can I use gnucash to store the financial 
transactions so that the data can be extracted to produce the reports 
that I will need?"


OK to ask us "Can I produce these reports directly out of gnucash?" as 
long as you accept the possibility of "No, but you will be able to 
produce reports that when exported, will allow you you to 
combine/extract to produce the final reports"


NOT FAIR to ask "can I do it it THIS WAY using concepts outside of 
standard double entry bookkeeping.


For example, if I understand what you are asking for:

  There is an expense (call it X) for which restricted funds may be 
used OR non-restricted funds may be used (let's say the restricted funds 
for X have run out). You want to have a SINGLE account "expense X"  in 
which the transactions using restricted funds are "colored A" and those 
paid by non-restricted funds "colored B". And then on a report being 
able to show the total "colored A". Yes? << I'm a retired senior 
business analyst; that's how we work, asking the client questions >>


 Well gnucash doesn't do "colors", just debits and credits.

 You could have an expense account "expense X paid both ways" and 
under that child accounts "expense X paid by restricted funds" and 
"expense X paid by non-restricted funds" << those names just to make 
clear what we are talking about >>  And gnucash will certainly allow you 
to use account selection/exclusion so that in a report of where you only 
wanted that part of expense X that was paid using restricted funds you 
could do that.


  Again, wearing my old analyst hat, what are the reports you will 
need to be able to produce?  What has to be on them?


Michael D Novack


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Re: [GNC] Using GnuCash with charity restricted and unrestricted funds, advice wanted

2024-05-27 Thread Edward Bainton
How about this:

> You have to know that first, then ask, "How do I accomplish this using
GnuCash?"

Think of funds accounting as different colours of money. Every account and
every category can include any colour of money.

I need the gross figure for each account and category, the figure for each
account and category broken out into the colours of money that it’s
comprised of, and I need to report on the overall financial position and
movements in any given period of each colour of money, detailing which
accounts and categories it’s comprised of.

How do I accomplish this using GnuCash?



On Mon, 27 May 2024 at 05:22, Adrien Monteleone <
adrien.montele...@lusfiber.net> wrote:

> This is a perfect example of why this list is not the place for
> accounting advice.
>
> We can't answer, "What should I do?"
>
> You have to know that first, then ask, "How do I accomplish this using
> GnuCash?"
>
> In many cases, the answer is, "The same way you'd do so with Pen &
> Paper." (sans the actual pen and paper of course)
>
> At best, folks here can offer generalizations. Exact implementation
> absolutely *must* be done in consultation with local professionals
> versed in the laws of your jurisdiction if your issue is anything but
> mere personal musings, and in any case where you have any official duty
> or legal obligation.
>
> Regards,
> Adrien
>
> On 5/26/24 12:37 PM, Michael Hendry wrote:
> > I was keen to keep track of restricted funds within GC in a way which
> would make unspent restricted income persist as restricted funds beyond the
> year end, and you suggested the use of a Liability account for this purpose,
> >
> > Unfortunately, the accountant who examines our accounts before
> submission to OSCR (the Scottish Charities Regulator) advised that this
> isn’t an acceptable way to handle restricted funds in the UK.
> >
> > The problem with using the income accounts (as below) for the various
> types of Income, is that the money not spent (in our case on bursaries for
> musicians who wouldn’t otherwise be able to attend our courses) doesn’t
> persist in the that account after the year end the way a liability would. A
> collection at the final-day concert which is advertised as being destined
> for use as bursaries won’t be spent until the next year’s course.
> >
> > On the other hand, if income received for restricted donations is
> accounted for in this way, and funds paid out as bursaries are also
> accounted for in a separate expense account it should be easy enough to
> keep a year-on-year tally of the remaining restricted funds. In practice,
> we probably spend more than we receive on bursaries each year, but a church
> roof might be a longer-term job.
>
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Re: [GNC] Using GnuCash with charity restricted and unrestricted funds, advice wanted

2024-05-26 Thread Adrien Monteleone
This is a perfect example of why this list is not the place for 
accounting advice.


We can't answer, "What should I do?"

You have to know that first, then ask, "How do I accomplish this using 
GnuCash?"


In many cases, the answer is, "The same way you'd do so with Pen & 
Paper." (sans the actual pen and paper of course)


At best, folks here can offer generalizations. Exact implementation 
absolutely *must* be done in consultation with local professionals 
versed in the laws of your jurisdiction if your issue is anything but 
mere personal musings, and in any case where you have any official duty 
or legal obligation.


Regards,
Adrien

On 5/26/24 12:37 PM, Michael Hendry wrote:

I was keen to keep track of restricted funds within GC in a way which would 
make unspent restricted income persist as restricted funds beyond the year end, 
and you suggested the use of a Liability account for this purpose,

Unfortunately, the accountant who examines our accounts before submission to 
OSCR (the Scottish Charities Regulator) advised that this isn’t an acceptable 
way to handle restricted funds in the UK.

The problem with using the income accounts (as below) for the various types of 
Income, is that the money not spent (in our case on bursaries for musicians who 
wouldn’t otherwise be able to attend our courses) doesn’t persist in the that 
account after the year end the way a liability would. A collection at the 
final-day concert which is advertised as being destined for use as bursaries 
won’t be spent until the next year’s course.

On the other hand, if income received for restricted donations is accounted for 
in this way, and funds paid out as bursaries are also accounted for in a 
separate expense account it should be easy enough to keep a year-on-year tally 
of the remaining restricted funds. In practice, we probably spend more than we 
receive on bursaries each year, but a church roof might be a longer-term job.


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Re: [GNC] Using GnuCash with charity restricted and unrestricted funds, advice wanted

2024-05-26 Thread Edward Bainton
The issue UK charity funds accounting presents is that the funds represent
a “third dimension” beyond Dr/Cr: every account, and every category, must
be subdivided into as many restricted funds as the organisation has
(strictly n + 1, since there is almost invariably an unrestricted fund,
too).

If there really are only two funds, per OP’s parish council query, then
mirroring the chart of accounts so every account exists in two versions may
be feasible. But restricted funds have a habit of multiplying like rabbits,
and can appear when least expected, so this is not a future-proof solution.

To me the currency tag workaround seems an efficient solution (if a
somewhat inelegant one). Anyone have lived experience of it?


Sent from my mobile device with apologies for brevity.


On Sun, 26 May 2024 at 19:48, Michael or Penny Novack <
stepbystepf...@comcast.net> wrote:

> On 5/26/2024 1:37 PM, Michael Hendry wrote:
> > Hi, Michael,
> >
> > We’ve corresponded about this in the past.
> >
> > I was keen to keep track of restricted funds within GC in a way which
> > would make unspent restricted income persist as restricted funds
> > beyond the year end, and you suggested the use of a Liability account
> > for this purpose,
> >
> > Unfortunately, the accountant who examines our accounts before
> > submission to OSCR (the Scottish Charities Regulator) advised that
> > this isn’t an acceptable way to handle restricted funds in the UK.
> >
> > The problem with using the income accounts (as below) for the various
> > types of Income, is that the money not spent (in our case on bursaries
> > for musicians who wouldn’t otherwise be able to attend our courses)
> > doesn’t persist in the that account after the year end the way a
> > liability would. A collection at the final-day concert which is
> > advertised as being destined for use as bursaries won’t be spent until
> > the next year’s course.
>
> STOP!   The way you keep confusing "income accounts" with the funds that
> came in as that income indicates to me that you are still struggling
> with the fundamental concepts of double entry bookkeeping.
>
> The money itself (the funds) would be in an account(s) of type asset. If
> a transaction in which money coming in is being recorded the debit side
> would be that asset account and the credit side likely an account of
> type income << was that the contents of a donations jar, cookie sales,
> whatever >> If the transaction is where money is going out, the debit
> side likely some expense and the credit side where the money came from
> (the account against which the check written, etc.
>
> You are asking about tracking restricted funds, making sure they are
> only used for the designated purpose. Note that if you had separate bank
> accounts, it would be perfectly clear. What is being discussed is how
> when you DON'T have actually separate accounts you can mimic that. If
> your accountant says not done with liabilities, follow his/her advice as
> to what accounts to use. I just described for somebody else partitioning
> a single (actual) bank account so that it would have a number of
> separate accounts in the books << the liabilities method was NOT
> partitioning the actual bank account -- equivalent in terms of total
> debits and credits >>
>
> Look, I am here. I am NOT going to be able to find a text book covering
> "accounting for non-profits in Scotland". If you are not being told by
> your accountant, you need to look that up for yourself, what accounts
> you'd need, what the workflow of transactions would look like, etc. THEN
> we can tell you how to do that using gnucash as opposed to say pen and
> ink on paper.
>
> Michael D Novack
>
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Re: [GNC] Using GnuCash with charity restricted and unrestricted funds, advice wanted

2024-05-26 Thread Michael or Penny Novack

On 5/26/2024 1:37 PM, Michael Hendry wrote:

Hi, Michael,

We’ve corresponded about this in the past.

I was keen to keep track of restricted funds within GC in a way which 
would make unspent restricted income persist as restricted funds 
beyond the year end, and you suggested the use of a Liability account 
for this purpose,


Unfortunately, the accountant who examines our accounts before 
submission to OSCR (the Scottish Charities Regulator) advised that 
this isn’t an acceptable way to handle restricted funds in the UK.


The problem with using the income accounts (as below) for the various 
types of Income, is that the money not spent (in our case on bursaries 
for musicians who wouldn’t otherwise be able to attend our courses) 
doesn’t persist in the that account after the year end the way a 
liability would. A collection at the final-day concert which is 
advertised as being destined for use as bursaries won’t be spent until 
the next year’s course.


STOP!   The way you keep confusing "income accounts" with the funds that 
came in as that income indicates to me that you are still struggling 
with the fundamental concepts of double entry bookkeeping.


The money itself (the funds) would be in an account(s) of type asset. If 
a transaction in which money coming in is being recorded the debit side 
would be that asset account and the credit side likely an account of 
type income << was that the contents of a donations jar, cookie sales, 
whatever >> If the transaction is where money is going out, the debit 
side likely some expense and the credit side where the money came from 
(the account against which the check written, etc.


You are asking about tracking restricted funds, making sure they are 
only used for the designated purpose. Note that if you had separate bank 
accounts, it would be perfectly clear. What is being discussed is how 
when you DON'T have actually separate accounts you can mimic that. If 
your accountant says not done with liabilities, follow his/her advice as 
to what accounts to use. I just described for somebody else partitioning 
a single (actual) bank account so that it would have a number of 
separate accounts in the books << the liabilities method was NOT 
partitioning the actual bank account -- equivalent in terms of total 
debits and credits >>


Look, I am here. I am NOT going to be able to find a text book covering 
"accounting for non-profits in Scotland". If you are not being told by 
your accountant, you need to look that up for yourself, what accounts 
you'd need, what the workflow of transactions would look like, etc. THEN 
we can tell you how to do that using gnucash as opposed to say pen and 
ink on paper.


Michael D Novack

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Re: [GNC] Using GnuCash with charity restricted and unrestricted funds, advice wanted

2024-05-26 Thread Michael Hendry
Hi, Michael,

We’ve corresponded about this in the past.

I was keen to keep track of restricted funds within GC in a way which would 
make unspent restricted income persist as restricted funds beyond the year end, 
and you suggested the use of a Liability account for this purpose,

Unfortunately, the accountant who examines our accounts before submission to 
OSCR (the Scottish Charities Regulator) advised that this isn’t an acceptable 
way to handle restricted funds in the UK.

The problem with using the income accounts (as below) for the various types of 
Income, is that the money not spent (in our case on bursaries for musicians who 
wouldn’t otherwise be able to attend our courses) doesn’t persist in the that 
account after the year end the way a liability would. A collection at the 
final-day concert which is advertised as being destined for use as bursaries 
won’t be spent until the next year’s course.

On the other hand, if income received for restricted donations is accounted for 
in this way, and funds paid out as bursaries are also accounted for in a 
separate expense account it should be easy enough to keep a year-on-year tally 
of the remaining restricted funds. In practice, we probably spend more than we 
receive on bursaries each year, but a church roof might be a longer-term job.

Michael

> On 25 May 2024, at 23:08, Michael or Penny Novack 
>  wrote:
> 
> You did NOT have to have separate books!
> 
> In ONE set of books you can have as many "bank accounts" in the ledger ans 
> you have bank accounts. Just give them different names so that you can tell 
> them apart. We may have some difficulties with cross pond differences in 
> language. Thus your "current account" means what I would call a "checking 
> account" and you must not confuse "current account" with the asset category 
> "current assets" << all accounts containing immediately available funds >>
> 
> Thus:
> Assets
>  Current assets
>Current account
>Savings account << where you are keeping restricted funds >>
> 
> OK, now your donations are all being deposited into the checking account even 
> though some of those donations are restricted. You are asking how to deal 
> with that? Under income you could have:
> Income
>   unrestricted donations
>   untransferred restricted donations
>   restricted donations
> 
> When you make a deposit into the checking account of a bunch of donations (of 
> both sorts) you use the top two. Hint: easiest to have an asset under current 
> assets "undeposited cash" and as donations come in they go there credited to 
> either unrestricted donations or untransferred. Now your actual bank deposit 
> is an easy transaction, just undeposited to checking. Later, when you 
> transfer from the "checking account" to the "savings account"  you 
> would ALSO be transferring between "untransferred restricted donations" to 
> "restricted donations". NOTE -- your reference to "building society" manes a 
> different bank? Still that way your side of the pond?
> 
> As for your question about statements, almost all gnucash reports allow you 
> to SELECT which accounts are to be included. You'd be able to produce 
> statements for just the unrestricted funds, just the restricted, both 
> together, etc.
> 
> Do note that while you can't use restricted funds for other than their 
> intended purpose THE REVERSE IS NOT TRUE < organizational bylaws but would be most unusual >> That's why you would want 
> to use restricted funds for their intended purpose first (before using any 
> non-restricted funds for that purpose). You want to clear the restriction.
> 
> Michael D Novack
> 
> PS --- The usual caveat, I'm not "licensed" to give accounting help. For what 
> it's worth, I've been Treasurer for a number of non-profits.
> 
> PPS -- if you are following this, but your organization does not have that 
> second bank account, you could track the restriction using a liability.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> On 5/25/2024 4:13 PM, Chris Green wrote:
>> I am the treasurer of a very small parish church council in the UK.
>> 
>> We have to present separate accounts for restricted and unrestricted
>> accounts, this is a legal requirement and also required by our diocese.
>> 
>> At the moment restricted funds are, basically, building funds and are
>> kept in an interest paying savings account.  The unrestricted funds
>> are kept in a bank current account.
>> 
>> My problem is that many donations to the restricted account (e.g.
>> donations that the donor has specifically said must be for repairs of
>> the church roof) go into the bank current account and have to be
>> transferred from there to the building society account.
>> 
>> For the last couple of years I have separate GnuCash data for the
>> current account and the building society account, this has worked
>> reasonably well.  However we are now moving into a period of getting
>> the roof repaired and much more money will have to move via the
>> 

Re: [GNC] Using GnuCash with charity restricted and unrestricted funds, advice wanted

2024-05-26 Thread Michael or Penny Novack

On 5/26/2024 10:24 AM, (Alan) David Smith wrote:

Dear  Sir/Madam,

I am an FCCA in England and an ex PCC treasurer. The main point to bear in mind 
about funds is that they must be accounted for Separately. They do not have to 
be represented by separate bank accounts, but it may advisable in Certain 
cases. So one bank can share various funds. But the bookkeeping must be clear.


The other thing to keep clear is that (as Treasurer) you need to be able 
to produce the report which is NOT the same thing as saying the finished 
report (pretty print and all) has to come DIRECTLY from your financial 
software. All your financial software needs to be able to do is produce 
raw reports which contain the data you would need to put together the 
finished product.


Thus I would guess the "final product" for a restricted fund report in 
the UK would need starting balance, income to this fund for the period, 
expenses paid for by this fund, and ending balance. Yes? Notice that for 
this you might have to partition the authorized expense! << because 
while the restricted funds can only be used t=for this purpose nothing 
prevents the organization from also using general funds for the purpose. 
In other words, possibly not all of that expense were paid for by 
restricted funds >>


The first organization where I took over being Treasurer after retiring 
another board member who was a lawyer/accountant told me "Mike, don't 
bother writing custom reports. Just export raw reports and we use a full 
function editor to produce the finished products" << I could have; spent 
decades in the cypher mines and was a senior systems analyst/senior 
business analyst -- never had been paid to write in LISP but I would not 
have taken long to become fluent in Scheme >>. The point here is that IN 
GENERAL going to have to do some editing anyway to get a pro[per 
finished product.


Michael D Novack


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Re: [GNC] Using GnuCash with charity restricted and unrestricted funds, advice wanted

2024-05-26 Thread Edward Bainton
When I asked this question a couple of years ago there were quite a few
suggestions. (Someone better versed in listserv could probably find this,
but I can't.)

The solution that seemed most straightforward and workable to me was:

   - Assign each discrete fund a currency code
  - assuming these are free text, this could be a TLA that matches the
  name of the fund well, but it's possible the real-world
currencies are the
  only options, so you'd have to approximate and keep an index.
   - Set the exchange rate at 1:1
   - Your funds report is the balance of each "currency" at any given moment

I'm sorry I'm still not a real-life GnuCash user, so can't comment on this
solution from experience, but it looked like a good solution to me - as
secretary/treasurer of an unincorporated charity in the UK using Excel
currently. (Which on <20 transactions per month I find perfectly usable -
DM me for more on that if you like, or find your way to
smallcharitysupport.uk)

On Sat, 25 May 2024 at 21:14, Chris Green  wrote:

> I am the treasurer of a very small parish church council in the UK.
>
> We have to present separate accounts for restricted and unrestricted
> accounts, this is a legal requirement and also required by our diocese.
>
> At the moment restricted funds are, basically, building funds and are
> kept in an interest paying savings account.  The unrestricted funds
> are kept in a bank current account.
>
> My problem is that many donations to the restricted account (e.g.
> donations that the donor has specifically said must be for repairs of
> the church roof) go into the bank current account and have to be
> transferred from there to the building society account.
>
> For the last couple of years I have separate GnuCash data for the
> current account and the building society account, this has worked
> reasonably well.  However we are now moving into a period of getting
> the roof repaired and much more money will have to move via the
> current account.
>
> So, how should I deal with this using GnuCash?  I can see that I could
> separate accounts into two hierarchies (in a single database) -
> restricted and unrestricted with expenses and income for each, etc.
> However is it then possible to present separate end of year statements
> for them?  This would simplify incoming donations which are all to a
> single bank account.
>
> Or are there other strategies which work better for this sort of
> situation?
>
> I emphasise that this is a small church, annual income is only of the
> order of £5000 and we have no full-time or paid employees.  So the
> solution has to be simple and manageable by part-time,
> non-professional people.
>
> --
> Chris Green
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Re: [GNC] Using GnuCash with charity restricted and unrestricted funds, advice wanted

2024-05-26 Thread (Alan) David Smith
Dear  Sir/Madam,

I am an FCCA in England and an ex PCC treasurer. The main point to bear in mind 
about funds is that they must be accounted for Separately. They do not have to 
be represented by separate bank accounts, but it may advisable in Certain 
cases. So one bank can share various funds. But the bookkeeping must be clear. 

Our church has used Financial co-ordinator software in recent years which is 
good for small and larger churches. It also clearly deals with Fund accounting 
and is easy to learn.

There is a charge - which I do not think is excessive and may be someone would 
be willing to donate the cost.

However I also use GNU Cash for my own books  and find it a good free program.

Regards,

David.

Ex PCC Treasurer  and current member of Finance committee.

On 25/05/2024, 21:13, "gnucash-user on behalf of Chris Green" 
 wrote:

I am the treasurer of a very small parish church council in the UK.

We have to present separate accounts for restricted and unrestricted
accounts, this is a legal requirement and also required by our diocese.

At the moment restricted funds are, basically, building funds and are
kept in an interest paying savings account.  The unrestricted funds
are kept in a bank current account.

My problem is that many donations to the restricted account (e.g.
donations that the donor has specifically said must be for repairs of
the church roof) go into the bank current account and have to be
transferred from there to the building society account.

For the last couple of years I have separate GnuCash data for the
current account and the building society account, this has worked
reasonably well.  However we are now moving into a period of getting
the roof repaired and much more money will have to move via the
current account.

So, how should I deal with this using GnuCash?  I can see that I could
separate accounts into two hierarchies (in a single database) -
restricted and unrestricted with expenses and income for each, etc. 
However is it then possible to present separate end of year statements
for them?  This would simplify incoming donations which are all to a
single bank account.

Or are there other strategies which work better for this sort of
situation?

I emphasise that this is a small church, annual income is only of the
order of £5000 and we have no full-time or paid employees.  So the
solution has to be simple and manageable by part-time,
non-professional people.

-- 
Chris Green
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Re: [GNC] Using GnuCash with charity restricted and unrestricted funds, advice wanted

2024-05-25 Thread Michael or Penny Novack

You did NOT have to have separate books!

In ONE set of books you can have as many "bank accounts" in the ledger 
ans you have bank accounts. Just give them different names so that you 
can tell them apart. We may have some difficulties with cross pond 
differences in language. Thus your "current account" means what I would 
call a "checking account" and you must not confuse "current account" 
with the asset category "current assets" << all accounts containing 
immediately available funds >>


Thus:
Assets
 Current assets
   Current account
   Savings account << where you are keeping restricted funds >>

OK, now your donations are all being deposited into the checking account 
even though some of those donations are restricted. You are asking how 
to deal with that? Under income you could have:

Income
  unrestricted donations
  untransferred restricted donations
  restricted donations

When you make a deposit into the checking account of a bunch of 
donations (of both sorts) you use the top two. Hint: easiest to have an 
asset under current assets "undeposited cash" and as donations come in 
they go there credited to either unrestricted donations or 
untransferred. Now your actual bank deposit is an easy transaction, just 
undeposited to checking. Later, when you transfer from the "checking 
account" to the "savings account"  you would ALSO be transferring 
between "untransferred restricted donations" to "restricted donations". 
NOTE -- your reference to "building society" manes a different bank? 
Still that way your side of the pond?


As for your question about statements, almost all gnucash reports allow 
you to SELECT which accounts are to be included. You'd be able to 
produce statements for just the unrestricted funds, just the restricted, 
both together, etc.


Do note that while you can't use restricted funds for other than their 
intended purpose THE REVERSE IS NOT TRUE > That's why you 
would want to use restricted funds for their intended purpose first 
(before using any non-restricted funds for that purpose). You want to 
clear the restriction.


Michael D Novack

PS --- The usual caveat, I'm not "licensed" to give accounting help. For 
what it's worth, I've been Treasurer for a number of non-profits.


PPS -- if you are following this, but your organization does not have 
that second bank account, you could track the restriction using a 
liability.







On 5/25/2024 4:13 PM, Chris Green wrote:

I am the treasurer of a very small parish church council in the UK.

We have to present separate accounts for restricted and unrestricted
accounts, this is a legal requirement and also required by our diocese.

At the moment restricted funds are, basically, building funds and are
kept in an interest paying savings account.  The unrestricted funds
are kept in a bank current account.

My problem is that many donations to the restricted account (e.g.
donations that the donor has specifically said must be for repairs of
the church roof) go into the bank current account and have to be
transferred from there to the building society account.

For the last couple of years I have separate GnuCash data for the
current account and the building society account, this has worked
reasonably well.  However we are now moving into a period of getting
the roof repaired and much more money will have to move via the
current account.

So, how should I deal with this using GnuCash?  I can see that I could
separate accounts into two hierarchies (in a single database) -
restricted and unrestricted with expenses and income for each, etc.
However is it then possible to present separate end of year statements
for them?  This would simplify incoming donations which are all to a
single bank account.

Or are there other strategies which work better for this sort of
situation?

I emphasise that this is a small church, annual income is only of the
order of £5000 and we have no full-time or paid employees.  So the
solution has to be simple and manageable by part-time,
non-professional people.



--
There is no possibility of social justice on a dead planet except the equality 
of the grave.

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[GNC] Using GnuCash with charity restricted and unrestricted funds, advice wanted

2024-05-25 Thread flywire
Just use a sub account of the bank account for credits and debits. If you
have more complex reporting then use filter reports -
https://lists.gnucash.org/pipermail/gnucash-user/2024-May/111804.html

Regards

>
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[GNC] Using GnuCash with charity restricted and unrestricted funds, advice wanted

2024-05-25 Thread Chris Green
I am the treasurer of a very small parish church council in the UK.

We have to present separate accounts for restricted and unrestricted
accounts, this is a legal requirement and also required by our diocese.

At the moment restricted funds are, basically, building funds and are
kept in an interest paying savings account.  The unrestricted funds
are kept in a bank current account.

My problem is that many donations to the restricted account (e.g.
donations that the donor has specifically said must be for repairs of
the church roof) go into the bank current account and have to be
transferred from there to the building society account.

For the last couple of years I have separate GnuCash data for the
current account and the building society account, this has worked
reasonably well.  However we are now moving into a period of getting
the roof repaired and much more money will have to move via the
current account.

So, how should I deal with this using GnuCash?  I can see that I could
separate accounts into two hierarchies (in a single database) -
restricted and unrestricted with expenses and income for each, etc. 
However is it then possible to present separate end of year statements
for them?  This would simplify incoming donations which are all to a
single bank account.

Or are there other strategies which work better for this sort of
situation?

I emphasise that this is a small church, annual income is only of the
order of £5000 and we have no full-time or paid employees.  So the
solution has to be simple and manageable by part-time,
non-professional people.

-- 
Chris Green
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