Re: Backup: Twinning Tapes to Remote Tape Unit

2008-06-09 Thread Schuh, Richard
Perhaps by measuring the amount of tape left on the spindle? A light,
possibly laser, shining on a tangent to the spindle at a specified
height could be detected only when the tape remaining is not thick
enough to block the light. This would remove any dependence on stickers
which are supposed to be x feet or x inches from the physical end of the
tape. There are other possibilities. For example, compare the speed in
RPM of the two spindles. When the take-up spindle is over half full, it
moves at a slower RPM than the other in order to keep the same linear
rate for the tape. This could be used to determine the EOT. 

I would hope that the use of stickers to denote EOT would have gone out
way back in my career. We used stickers in pre-S/360 days and they were
fraught with problems then. Have you ever had to clean the heads and
capstans of a tape drive that had become fouled with a sticker that did
not stay stuck?


Regards, 
Richard Schuh 

 

 -Original Message-
 From: The IBM z/VM Operating System 
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Stracka, James (GTS)
 Sent: Friday, June 06, 2008 8:36 AM
 To: IBMVM@LISTSERV.UARK.EDU
 Subject: Re: Backup: Twinning Tapes to Remote Tape Unit
 
 Now that is interesting.  How does that OS/390 utility know 
 where the EOT reflector is located unless it spins the entire 
 tape first?
 
 -Original Message-
 From: The IBM z/VM Operating System 
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of McKown, John
 Sent: Friday, June 06, 2008 9:48 AM
 To: IBMVM@LISTSERV.UARK.EDU
 Subject: Re: Backup: Twinning Tapes to Remote Tape Unit
 
 
 Curiousity question, because I don't know VM:Backup, is there 
 a way to tell VM:Backup to only use n% of a tape? Our z/OS 
 backup utility can be told to do this. If this is possible, 
 then you could fill a tape up to, say, 80% and be fairly 
 confident that the second tape would be long enough to hold that data.
 
 
 This message w/attachments (message) may be privileged, 
 confidential or proprietary, and if you are not an intended 
 recipient, please notify the sender, do not use or share it 
 and delete it. Unless specifically indicated, this message is 
 not an offer to sell or a solicitation of any investment 
 products or other financial product or service, an official 
 confirmation of any transaction, or an official statement of 
 Merrill Lynch. Subject to applicable law, Merrill Lynch may 
 monitor, review and retain e-communications (EC) traveling 
 through its networks/systems. The laws of the country of each 
 sender/recipient may impact the handling of EC, and EC may be 
 archived, supervised and produced in countries other than the 
 country in which you are located. This message cannot be 
 guaranteed to be secure or error-free. This message is 
 subject to terms available at the following link: 
 http://www.ml.com/e-communications_terms/. By messaging with 
 Merrill Lynch you consent to the foregoing.
 
 


Re: Backup: Twinning Tapes to Remote Tape Unit

2008-06-09 Thread Alan Altmark
On Monday, 06/09/2008 at 04:06 EDT, Schuh, Richard [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:
 I would hope that the use of stickers to denote EOT would have gone out
 way back in my career.

Reflective stickers went away with the 3480.  It introduced a servo 
track that the drive uses to know the position of the tape at all times. 
EOT is at a certain physical block number, x.  Every time.  Bigger tape? 
Then you have a bigger value for x.  The tape may be skipping bad data 
blocks on the tape, but they are at known locations and EOT still occurs 
at x, so the effective length will be less than the physical length.

This is why degaussing today's tape cartridges results in a useless tape: 
the servo track is destroyed in the process.

If you look at the sense data for today's drives, you'll see that it 
contains tons of block counters AND a [fuzzy] tape length indication.

Alan Altmark
z/VM Development
IBM Endicott


Re: Backup: Twinning Tapes to Remote Tape Unit

2008-06-09 Thread Schuh, Richard
I just knew that you (IBM) had to have done something about those
stickers. They were a PITA.

Regards, 
Richard Schuh 

 

 -Original Message-
 From: The IBM z/VM Operating System 
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Alan Altmark
 Sent: Monday, June 09, 2008 3:09 PM
 To: IBMVM@LISTSERV.UARK.EDU
 Subject: Re: Backup: Twinning Tapes to Remote Tape Unit
 
 On Monday, 06/09/2008 at 04:06 EDT, Schuh, Richard [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 wrote:
  I would hope that the use of stickers to denote EOT would have gone 
  out way back in my career.
 
 Reflective stickers went away with the 3480.  It introduced a servo 
 track that the drive uses to know the position of the tape at 
 all times. 
 EOT is at a certain physical block number, x.  Every time.  
 Bigger tape? 
 Then you have a bigger value for x.  The tape may be skipping 
 bad data blocks on the tape, but they are at known locations 
 and EOT still occurs at x, so the effective length will be 
 less than the physical length.
 
 This is why degaussing today's tape cartridges results in a 
 useless tape: 
 the servo track is destroyed in the process.
 
 If you look at the sense data for today's drives, you'll see 
 that it contains tons of block counters AND a [fuzzy] tape 
 length indication.
 
 Alan Altmark
 z/VM Development
 IBM Endicott
 


Re: Backup: Twinning Tapes to Remote Tape Unit

2008-06-06 Thread Dodds, Jim
I think in the case of having to run 2 backups jobs I would run one
backup job and then run a utility job to copy the 1st set of tapes to
the remote set of tapes. 

Jim Dodds
Systems Programmer
Kentucky State University
400 East Main Street
Frankfort, Ky 40601
502 597 6114


-Original Message-
From: The IBM z/VM Operating System [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Mark Llewellyn
Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2008 4:13 PM
To: IBMVM@LISTSERV.UARK.EDU
Subject: VM:Backup: Twinning Tapes to Remote Tape Unit

Greetings,

We are ramping up our Technical Recovery Plan, and intend to use
channel-
extended tape units at a remote location when performing our regular
full 
and incremental backups.  

We use CA's VM:BACKUP for file-level backups, and will be using VM:HiDRO

to capture the system image.  We're curious as to whether any other CA 
customers are using the synchronous tape twinning feature with one
local 
tape unit and one remote.  We've been cautioned by our network folks
that 
the response time from the remote tape unit would be quite a limiting 
factor affecting the speed of a synchronous, twinned backup.

Our other option is to simply run two backup jobs, one to the local
drive 
and one to the remote, but that effectively doubles the hit of the
backup 
jobs.

Any anecdotes or insight would be most welcome!  

Mark Llewellyn
VM Systems Support
Visa, Inc.


Re: Backup: Twinning Tapes to Remote Tape Unit

2008-06-06 Thread Mark Wheeler
Can't do that, unless you can guarantee that the tapes at the remote site
are longer than the local copy (which would be unlikely). When the backup
runs, writing to a given pair of tapes ends when the first one hits EOT.

You would also need to a complete copy of the tapes, labels and all,
because the tapes are chained together with user labels.

If you couldn't do that, then the copy utility would have have to be smart
enough to generate the user label records according to VM:Backup specs.
Since the VMBACKUP catalog wouldn't know about these tapes, any restores
would have to be done using VMBRITS or VMBSAR.

Mark L. Wheeler
IT Infrastructure, 3M Center B224-4N-20, St Paul MN 55144
Tel:  (651) 733-4355, Fax:  (651) 736-7689
mlwheeler at mmm.com
--
I have this theory that if one person can go out of their way to show
compassion then it will start a chain reaction of the same. People will
never know how far a little kindness can go. Rachel Joy Scott



   
 Dodds, Jim  
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 duTo 
 Sent by: The IBM  IBMVM@LISTSERV.UARK.EDU 
 z/VM Operating cc 
 System
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject 
 ARK.EDU  Re: Backup: Twinning Tapes to   
   Remote Tape Unit
   
 06/06/2008 08:29  
 AM
   
   
 Please respond to 
   The IBM z/VM
 Operating System  
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 ARK.EDU  
   
   




I think in the case of having to run 2 backups jobs I would run one
backup job and then run a utility job to copy the 1st set of tapes to
the remote set of tapes.

Jim Dodds
Systems Programmer
Kentucky State University
400 East Main Street
Frankfort, Ky 40601
502 597 6114


-Original Message-
From: The IBM z/VM Operating System [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Mark Llewellyn
Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2008 4:13 PM
To: IBMVM@LISTSERV.UARK.EDU
Subject: VM:Backup: Twinning Tapes to Remote Tape Unit

Greetings,

We are ramping up our Technical Recovery Plan, and intend to use
channel-
extended tape units at a remote location when performing our regular
full
and incremental backups.

We use CA's VM:BACKUP for file-level backups, and will be using VM:HiDRO

to capture the system image.  We're curious as to whether any other CA
customers are using the synchronous tape twinning feature with one
local
tape unit and one remote.  We've been cautioned by our network folks
that
the response time from the remote tape unit would be quite a limiting
factor affecting the speed of a synchronous, twinned backup.

Our other option is to simply run two backup jobs, one to the local
drive
and one to the remote, but that effectively doubles the hit of the
backup
jobs.

Any anecdotes or insight would be most welcome!

Mark Llewellyn
VM Systems Support
Visa, Inc.


Re: Backup: Twinning Tapes to Remote Tape Unit

2008-06-06 Thread Mark Wheeler

 Curiousity question, because I don't know VM:Backup, is there a way to
 tell VM:Backup to only use n% of a tape? Our z/OS backup utility can be
 told to do this. If this is possible, then you could fill a tape up to,
 say, 80% and be fairly confident that the second tape would be long
 enough to hold that data.

Not that I'm aware of.

Mark Wheeler


Re: Backup: Twinning Tapes to Remote Tape Unit

2008-06-06 Thread McKown, John
 -Original Message-
 From: The IBM z/VM Operating System 
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Mark Wheeler
 Sent: Friday, June 06, 2008 8:39 AM
 To: IBMVM@LISTSERV.UARK.EDU
 Subject: Re: Backup: Twinning Tapes to Remote Tape Unit
 
 Can't do that, unless you can guarantee that the tapes at the 
 remote site
 are longer than the local copy (which would be unlikely). 
 When the backup
 runs, writing to a given pair of tapes ends when the first 
 one hits EOT.
 
 You would also need to a complete copy of the tapes, labels and all,
 because the tapes are chained together with user labels.
 
 If you couldn't do that, then the copy utility would have 
 have to be smart
 enough to generate the user label records according to 
 VM:Backup specs.
 Since the VMBACKUP catalog wouldn't know about these tapes, 
 any restores
 would have to be done using VMBRITS or VMBSAR.
 
 Mark L. Wheeler

Curiousity question, because I don't know VM:Backup, is there a way to
tell VM:Backup to only use n% of a tape? Our z/OS backup utility can be
told to do this. If this is possible, then you could fill a tape up to,
say, 80% and be fairly confident that the second tape would be long
enough to hold that data.

--
John McKown
Senior Systems Programmer
HealthMarkets
Keeping the Promise of Affordable Coverage
Administrative Services Group
Information Technology

The information contained in this e-mail message may be privileged
and/or confidential.  It is for intended addressee(s) only.  If you are
not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any disclosure,
reproduction, distribution or other use of this communication is
strictly prohibited and could, in certain circumstances, be a criminal
offense.  If you have received this e-mail in error, please notify the
sender by reply and delete this message without copying or disclosing
it.  


Re: Backup: Twinning Tapes to Remote Tape Unit

2008-06-06 Thread Mike Walter
And after having run into the (barely) shorter-output-tape situation after 
a major, self-induced problem with VM:Backup here (accidentally scratching 
hundreds of tapes, but of those none from the same twin set), I opened an 
enhancement request (now called a DAR) with perhaps then Systems Center 
(been a long time) asking for such a capability

It was never implemented.  I don't recall any more if it was canned, or 
still sits there queued in DAR limbo. 

BTW, someone suggested in this thread the idea of making manual copies 
after the backup completes, but then only being able to restore them with 
VMBRITS and VMBSAR.  Warning: VMBSAR does not support 3590+ tapes. 
VM:Backup will happily make physical backups to 3590 tapes, but there's no 
way to restore them without a running VMBACKUP svm, and access to the 
VM:Backup catalog containing the physical tape backups.  A chicken-and-egg 
problem.  Works for us, but you really need to think of all the aspects to 
make it work.  HiDRO is the alternative which circumvents the lack of 3590 
support in VMBSAR.

Mike Walter 
Hewitt Associates 
Any opinions expressed herein are mine alone and do not necessarily 
represent the opinions or policies of Hewitt Associates.




Mark Wheeler [EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Sent by: The IBM z/VM Operating System IBMVM@LISTSERV.UARK.EDU
06/06/2008 08:50 AM
Please respond to
The IBM z/VM Operating System IBMVM@LISTSERV.UARK.EDU



To
IBMVM@LISTSERV.UARK.EDU
cc

Subject
Re: Backup: Twinning Tapes to Remote Tape Unit







 Curiousity question, because I don't know VM:Backup, is there a way to
 tell VM:Backup to only use n% of a tape? Our z/OS backup utility can be
 told to do this. If this is possible, then you could fill a tape up to,
 say, 80% and be fairly confident that the second tape would be long
 enough to hold that data.

Not that I'm aware of.

Mark Wheeler




The information contained in this e-mail and any accompanying documents may 
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with us by e-mail. 




Re: Backup: Twinning Tapes to Remote Tape Unit

2008-06-06 Thread Dodds, Jim
That is a good point that I had not completely thought thru about the
tape lengths. So forget about what I said. 

Jim Dodds
Systems Programmer
Kentucky State University
400 East Main Street
Frankfort, Ky 40601
502 597 6114


-Original Message-
From: The IBM z/VM Operating System [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Mark Wheeler
Sent: Friday, June 06, 2008 9:39 AM
To: IBMVM@LISTSERV.UARK.EDU
Subject: Re: Backup: Twinning Tapes to Remote Tape Unit

Can't do that, unless you can guarantee that the tapes at the remote
site
are longer than the local copy (which would be unlikely). When the
backup
runs, writing to a given pair of tapes ends when the first one hits EOT.

You would also need to a complete copy of the tapes, labels and all,
because the tapes are chained together with user labels.

If you couldn't do that, then the copy utility would have have to be
smart
enough to generate the user label records according to VM:Backup specs.
Since the VMBACKUP catalog wouldn't know about these tapes, any restores
would have to be done using VMBRITS or VMBSAR.

Mark L. Wheeler
IT Infrastructure, 3M Center B224-4N-20, St Paul MN 55144
Tel:  (651) 733-4355, Fax:  (651) 736-7689
mlwheeler at mmm.com
--
I have this theory that if one person can go out of their way to show
compassion then it will start a chain reaction of the same. People will
never know how far a little kindness can go. Rachel Joy Scott



 

 Dodds, Jim

 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 du
To 
 Sent by: The IBM  IBMVM@LISTSERV.UARK.EDU

 z/VM Operating
cc 
 System

 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject 
 ARK.EDU  Re: Backup: Twinning Tapes to

   Remote Tape Unit

 

 06/06/2008 08:29

 AM

 

 

 Please respond to

   The IBM z/VM

 Operating System

 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 ARK.EDU

 

 





I think in the case of having to run 2 backups jobs I would run one
backup job and then run a utility job to copy the 1st set of tapes to
the remote set of tapes.

Jim Dodds
Systems Programmer
Kentucky State University
400 East Main Street
Frankfort, Ky 40601
502 597 6114


-Original Message-
From: The IBM z/VM Operating System [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Mark Llewellyn
Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2008 4:13 PM
To: IBMVM@LISTSERV.UARK.EDU
Subject: VM:Backup: Twinning Tapes to Remote Tape Unit

Greetings,

We are ramping up our Technical Recovery Plan, and intend to use
channel-
extended tape units at a remote location when performing our regular
full
and incremental backups.

We use CA's VM:BACKUP for file-level backups, and will be using VM:HiDRO

to capture the system image.  We're curious as to whether any other CA
customers are using the synchronous tape twinning feature with one
local
tape unit and one remote.  We've been cautioned by our network folks
that
the response time from the remote tape unit would be quite a limiting
factor affecting the speed of a synchronous, twinned backup.

Our other option is to simply run two backup jobs, one to the local
drive
and one to the remote, but that effectively doubles the hit of the
backup
jobs.

Any anecdotes or insight would be most welcome!

Mark Llewellyn
VM Systems Support
Visa, Inc.


Re: Backup: Twinning Tapes to Remote Tape Unit

2008-06-06 Thread Stracka, James (GTS)
Now that is interesting.  How does that OS/390 utility know where the
EOT reflector is located unless it spins the entire tape first?

-Original Message-
From: The IBM z/VM Operating System [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of McKown, John
Sent: Friday, June 06, 2008 9:48 AM
To: IBMVM@LISTSERV.UARK.EDU
Subject: Re: Backup: Twinning Tapes to Remote Tape Unit


Curiousity question, because I don't know VM:Backup, is there a way to
tell VM:Backup to only use n% of a tape? Our z/OS backup utility can be
told to do this. If this is possible, then you could fill a tape up to,
say, 80% and be fairly confident that the second tape would be long
enough to hold that data.


This message w/attachments (message) may be privileged, confidential or 
proprietary, and if you are not an intended recipient, please notify the 
sender, do not use or share it and delete it. Unless specifically indicated, 
this message is not an offer to sell or a solicitation of any investment 
products or other financial product or service, an official confirmation of any 
transaction, or an official statement of Merrill Lynch. Subject to applicable 
law, Merrill Lynch may monitor, review and retain e-communications (EC) 
traveling through its networks/systems. The laws of the country of each 
sender/recipient may impact the handling of EC, and EC may be archived, 
supervised and produced in countries other than the country in which you are 
located. This message cannot be guaranteed to be secure or error-free. This 
message is subject to terms available at the following link: 
http://www.ml.com/e-communications_terms/. By messaging with Merrill Lynch you 
consent to the foregoing.



Re: Backup: Twinning Tapes to Remote Tape Unit

2008-06-06 Thread McKown, John
 -Original Message-
 From: The IBM z/VM Operating System 
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Stracka, James (GTS)
 Sent: Friday, June 06, 2008 10:36 AM
 To: IBMVM@LISTSERV.UARK.EDU
 Subject: Re: Backup: Twinning Tapes to Remote Tape Unit
 
 Now that is interesting.  How does that OS/390 utility know where the
 EOT reflector is located unless it spins the entire tape first?

Well, it doesn't really __know__. It does know the approprimate length
of the tape from a sense command. The drive knows what type of tape
medium is mounted on it. It then estimates how many blocks it should
write. The 3490 and later drives will tell, via a sense command, the
current block id (this accounts for compression on the drive). When the
current block id is greater than the estimate, then the utility does an
FEOV to force an end-of-volume switch.

--
John McKown
Senior Systems Programmer
HealthMarkets
Keeping the Promise of Affordable Coverage
Administrative Services Group
Information Technology

The information contained in this e-mail message may be privileged
and/or confidential.  It is for intended addressee(s) only.  If you are
not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any disclosure,
reproduction, distribution or other use of this communication is
strictly prohibited and could, in certain circumstances, be a criminal
offense.  If you have received this e-mail in error, please notify the
sender by reply and delete this message without copying or disclosing
it.  


Re: Backup: Twinning Tapes to Remote Tape Unit

2008-06-06 Thread Tom Duerbusch
There is a round about way of doing this.  Fran and I came up with it about 4 
years ago.

VMBACKUP can backup to DASD.
With that, you need to specify the size of a tape file that will exist on 
disk.
Then, you do, in my case, a twin backup specifying a disk file and tape.
When the disk file is full, it will start a new disk and a new tape file.

I do believe there is a triple option of running a backup against 3 output 
devices.  So this may help with a twin.

Anyway, if you are running twin backups from VMBACKUP both copies will be the 
same size as the smallest media.  You shouldn't have a problem there.

Tom Duerbusch
THD Consulting

Law of Cat Acceleration

  A cat will accelerate at a constant rate, until he gets good and
  ready to stop.


 Mark Wheeler [EMAIL PROTECTED] 6/6/2008 8:50 AM 

 Curiousity question, because I don't know VM:Backup, is there a way to
 tell VM:Backup to only use n% of a tape? Our z/OS backup utility can be
 told to do this. If this is possible, then you could fill a tape up to,
 say, 80% and be fairly confident that the second tape would be long
 enough to hold that data.

Not that I'm aware of.

Mark Wheeler


Re: Backup: Twinning Tapes to Remote Tape Unit

2008-06-06 Thread Mike Walter
My enhancement request suggested to writing until EOV, then back up to the 
beginning of that VM:Backup domain, close the tape (with all the usual 
EOV, and cross-linked User Header and Trailer Labels), and re-write that 
domain on the fresh tape.  It got more complex when a single domain would 
not fit on a single tape, but with newer tape technologies that may no 
longer be a significant problem.  Food for fresh thoughts.

Mike Walter 
Hewitt Associates 
Any opinions expressed herein are mine alone and do not necessarily 
represent the opinions or policies of Hewitt Associates.




Stracka, James (GTS) [EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Sent by: The IBM z/VM Operating System IBMVM@LISTSERV.UARK.EDU
06/06/2008 10:35 AM
Please respond to
The IBM z/VM Operating System IBMVM@LISTSERV.UARK.EDU



To
IBMVM@LISTSERV.UARK.EDU
cc

Subject
Re: Backup: Twinning Tapes to Remote Tape Unit






Now that is interesting.  How does that OS/390 utility know where the
EOT reflector is located unless it spins the entire tape first?

-Original Message-
From: The IBM z/VM Operating System [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of McKown, John
Sent: Friday, June 06, 2008 9:48 AM
To: IBMVM@LISTSERV.UARK.EDU
Subject: Re: Backup: Twinning Tapes to Remote Tape Unit


Curiousity question, because I don't know VM:Backup, is there a way to
tell VM:Backup to only use n% of a tape? Our z/OS backup utility can be
told to do this. If this is possible, then you could fill a tape up to,
say, 80% and be fairly confident that the second tape would be long
enough to hold that data.


This message w/attachments (message) may be privileged, confidential or 
proprietary, and if you are not an intended recipient, please notify the 
sender, do not use or share it and delete it. Unless specifically 
indicated, this message is not an offer to sell or a solicitation of any 
investment products or other financial product or service, an official 
confirmation of any transaction, or an official statement of Merrill 
Lynch. Subject to applicable law, Merrill Lynch may monitor, review and 
retain e-communications (EC) traveling through its networks/systems. The 
laws of the country of each sender/recipient may impact the handling of 
EC, and EC may be archived, supervised and produced in countries other 
than the country in which you are located. This message cannot be 
guaranteed to be secure or error-free. This message is subject to terms 
available at the following link: http://www.ml.com/e-communications_terms/
. By messaging with Merrill Lynch you consent to the foregoing.





The information contained in this e-mail and any accompanying documents may 
contain information that is confidential or otherwise protected from 
disclosure. If you are not the intended recipient of this message, or if this 
message has been addressed to you in error, please immediately alert the sender 
by reply e-mail and then delete this message, including any attachments. Any 
dissemination, distribution or other use of the contents of this message by 
anyone other than the intended recipient is strictly prohibited. All messages 
sent to and from this e-mail address may be monitored as permitted by 
applicable law and regulations to ensure compliance with our internal policies 
and to protect our business. E-mails are not secure and cannot be guaranteed to 
be error free as they can be intercepted, amended, lost or destroyed, or 
contain viruses. You are deemed to have accepted these risks if you communicate 
with us by e-mail. 




Re: Backup: Twinning Tapes to Remote Tape Unit

2008-06-06 Thread O'Brien, Dennis L
Can't do that, unless you can guarantee that the tapes at the remote
site
are longer than the local copy (which would be unlikely). When the
backup
runs, writing to a given pair of tapes ends when the first one hits
EOT. 

That's yet another complication for us if were to use twins.  We use
9840 (STK high capacity) tapes for our local backups and 3490 (in a VTS)
for our remote backups.  We'd have to change our local backups to 3490
tapes, and we don't have enough silo slots to do that.  A full backup
for us is 6 9840 tapes, or 145 virtual tapes.  I tested a small backup
of 11 3390-3 volumes with twins.  It took seven 3490E cartridges, and
seven 9840 cartridges.  Mark is right, both streams get a new tape when
the first one hits EOT, even if they have vastly different capacities. 

   Dennis 

Don't worry about biting off more than you can chew.  Your mouth is
bigger than you think.  -- CVW-11 chaplain, Carrier


Re: Backup: Twinning Tapes to Remote Tape Unit

2008-06-06 Thread Llewellyn, Mark
Copying tapes is fraught with enough potential issues (many illuminated
here) that we are not going to consider it... 

-Original Message-
From: The IBM z/VM Operating System [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Mark Wheeler
Sent: Friday, June 06, 2008 6:39 AM
To: IBMVM@LISTSERV.UARK.EDU
Subject: Re: Backup: Twinning Tapes to Remote Tape Unit

Can't do that, unless you can guarantee that the tapes at the remote
site are longer than the local copy (which would be unlikely). When the
backup runs, writing to a given pair of tapes ends when the first one
hits EOT.

You would also need to a complete copy of the tapes, labels and all,
because the tapes are chained together with user labels.

If you couldn't do that, then the copy utility would have have to be
smart enough to generate the user label records according to VM:Backup
specs.
Since the VMBACKUP catalog wouldn't know about these tapes, any restores
would have to be done using VMBRITS or VMBSAR.

Mark L. Wheeler
IT Infrastructure, 3M Center B224-4N-20, St Paul MN 55144
Tel:  (651) 733-4355, Fax:  (651) 736-7689 mlwheeler at mmm.com
--
I have this theory that if one person can go out of their way to show
compassion then it will start a chain reaction of the same. People will
never know how far a little kindness can go. Rachel Joy Scott



 

 Dodds, Jim

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To 
 Sent by: The IBM  IBMVM@LISTSERV.UARK.EDU

 z/VM Operating
cc 
 System

 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject 
 ARK.EDU  Re: Backup: Twinning Tapes to

   Remote Tape Unit

 

 06/06/2008 08:29

 AM

 

 

 Please respond to

   The IBM z/VM

 Operating System

 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 ARK.EDU

 

 





I think in the case of having to run 2 backups jobs I would run one
backup job and then run a utility job to copy the 1st set of tapes to
the remote set of tapes.

Jim Dodds
Systems Programmer
Kentucky State University
400 East Main Street
Frankfort, Ky 40601
502 597 6114


-Original Message-
From: The IBM z/VM Operating System [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Mark Llewellyn
Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2008 4:13 PM
To: IBMVM@LISTSERV.UARK.EDU
Subject: VM:Backup: Twinning Tapes to Remote Tape Unit

Greetings,

We are ramping up our Technical Recovery Plan, and intend to use
channel-
extended tape units at a remote location when performing our regular
full and incremental backups.

We use CA's VM:BACKUP for file-level backups, and will be using VM:HiDRO

to capture the system image.  We're curious as to whether any other CA
customers are using the synchronous tape twinning feature with one
local tape unit and one remote.  We've been cautioned by our network
folks that the response time from the remote tape unit would be quite a
limiting factor affecting the speed of a synchronous, twinned backup.

Our other option is to simply run two backup jobs, one to the local
drive and one to the remote, but that effectively doubles the hit of the
backup jobs.

Any anecdotes or insight would be most welcome!

Mark Llewellyn
VM Systems Support
Visa, Inc.