Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Contact Info For Tom Hughes Regarding Public Domain Mailing List

2008-10-25 Thread SteveC

On 25 Oct 2008, at 11:56, Frederik Ramm wrote:
 What I don't like about share-alike is the small-minded attempt to  
 codify this
 giving away into something legally binding. To me, this is deeply  
 based
 in a negativist, paranoid world view where everyone is out to cheat  
 you.

... which is sort of the basis for the free market

 Which *may* be actually true but I choose to live my life on the
 assumption that most people are good, which makes for an altogether
 happier existence, or at least it worked for me so far.

I think in Hogfather by Terry Pratchett there's a jingle played in a  
santa-like grotto for children titled wouldn't it be nice if everyone  
was nice.

 If I give you a gift, there's a certain social/moral obligation for  
 you
 to give me a gift too, at the next comparable opportunity. You can
 choose not to and you won't be sued, maybe you have good reasons,
 whatever.

That's just game theory see

http://www.amazon.co.uk/Evolution-Co-Operation-Penguin-Press-Science/dp/0140124950/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8s=booksqid=1224961441sr=8-1

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iterated_prisoner%27s_dilemma#The_iterated_prisoner.27s_dilemma

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tit_for_Tat

 That's the way I like to do it with my work: I give it to
 others as a gift; no strings attached, you don't have to give  
 something
 back but if you use a lot of free stuff then, unless your morals are
 completely fucked, you will become part of that culture and give  
 things
 away as well. (There will always be some who take and don't give, but
 then there will also be those who give and don't take so who cares.  
 OSM
 got TIGER for free, encompassing about 15 times the volume of data
 amassed by the community so far at the time.)

Yes but we're the only people who have ever tried to improve it

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tragedy_of_the_commons

 What share-alike advocates do is they give away something that looks
 like a gift and they keep droning on about how this is all free and  
 cool
 and a culture of freedom and so on, but before you open the parcel you
 have to sign a contract that says you have to give something back or  
 be
 sued. (I say this to keep the gift analogy; I know that share-alike  
 only
 forces you to give back what you do with the gift, not something else,
 but it doesn't make a difference for my point.)

Then don't use it, it's a free country.

 In a world of good people, you don't need share-alike.

In a world with unicorns I would be king.

 You only need it once you subscribe to the they'll cheat you where  
 they can world view.
 Maybe I'm just not old and grumpy enough for that yet.

...

 That being said, for the avoidance of doubt, I do support the ODbL/ 
 FIL
 combo; if we manage to iron out some of the issues then we are  
 likely to
 have something better than we have now. But that doesn't change my
 perception that share-alike advocates are a bunch of worrywarts.

And you're an idealist... :-)

Best

Steve


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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Contact Info For Tom Hughes Regarding Public Domain Mailing List

2008-10-25 Thread Joseph Gentle
There is talk underway to do so.

However, many of us feel that splitting the user base and splitting
contributions would be destructive. We could produce better maps if we
cooperated.

Don't you agree?

-J


On Sun, Oct 26, 2008 at 11:47 AM, SteveC [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 If I ever start a open project again I will put a mission statement
 central to it. I think I was the one who originally wrote The project
 was started because most maps you think of as free actually have legal
 or technical restrictions on their use, holding back people from using
 them in creative, productive, or unexpected ways. I would add
 something about it being viral too as I feel strongly that that is
 pretty central to the success of things here.

 The real reason the PD folks don't go make
 ReallyFreeAndOpenStreetMapThisTime.org is they know it will never
 work. 10 people on the least signal/noise list in a project with
 80,000 people in it aren't going to make the PD unicorn fly. Most
 people in the project that I speak to roll their eyes at this list
 because first it's full of ill or openly badly informed people making
 complex legal arguments and second that they clearly have a lot of
 time on their hands. I can't even make some of the people I respect
 most join the list! I applaud the structure that's developed recently
 and led to those use cases for example, but the notion that such a
 tiny minority would change things is about as likely as dropping all
 the software and moving to WFS-T.

 Fundamentally, if in some magic way we went PD all you will do is
 force the SA people to go start another project... so why can't the PD
 people skip all that effort and start their own? Then we can just
 import their stuff. We will be happy with our better dataset and our
 idea of freedom and the PD people will be happy dreaming about
 spaceships and their idea of freedom.

 On 25 Oct 2008, at 19:20, Joseph Gentle wrote:

 Steve: I'm confused. Please reconcile these two statements:

 On Wed, Oct 22, 2008 at 5:50 PM, SteveC [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Guys OSM isn't going PD... can't you go start
 ReallyFreeAndOpenStreetMap.org or something?

 Best

 Steve

 On Wed, Oct 22, 2008 at 12:33 PM, Simon Ward [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 wrote:
 I'm a member of the foundation, but that doesn't entitle me to say
 something is or isn't a part of OSM.


 Also, if 'the community' does make decisions, whats the decision
 making process? Are informal email-list polls appropriate? Can we make
 web-based polls on the OSM wiki?

 How does the OSM foundation get feedback from the community?

 -J

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 Steve


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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Contact Info For Tom Hughes Regarding Public Domain Mailing List

2008-10-22 Thread Frederik Ramm
Steve,

SteveC wrote:
 Guys OSM isn't going PD... 

Who can say? OSM goes where the community wants it to. You were present 
at SOTM 07; do you remember the show of hands when people were asked 
what they think about PD? That the Foundation is investigating 
share-alike licenses and not PD is due to the fact that we currently 
have a small but outspoken minority in favour of share-alike. I'm all 
for respecting their wishes but trying to stifle discussion about PD and 
  make these people go away is surely going too far.

  can't you go start
 ReallyFreeAndOpenStreetMap.org or something?

Well they were about to, but I'd rather try and keep everything under 
one lid at this time. There is nothing against dual-licensing some data 
if people want that - I could well imagine an editor setting that, 
whenever you upload original data and you have the PD flag set, 
uploads data into two repositories at the same time. I also still think 
my pet project of having something like a PD view of OSM that contains 
only those bits not touched by a viral license is not that bad.

While I do understand that the Foundation has a lot of work with the 
proposed new license and any PD discussion does not make that easier, I 
don't think that statements like yours above are helpful in any way. An 
osm-pd mailing list would be the right answer - let legal-talk be the 
forum for discussing the current as well as the proposed new license, 
and any PD plans continue elsewhere *within* OSM.

Bye
Frederik

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Contact Info For Tom Hughes Regarding Public Domain Mailing List

2008-10-22 Thread bvh
On Tue, Oct 21, 2008 at 12:02:26PM -0700, Sunburned Surveyor wrote:
 From what I understand, under the new license, any dataset that we
 build in-house based on the geometry or tags of data in the
 transportation layer, which we choose to release to our client or
 other parties, would have to be released under a share-alike license.

That is not true. As long as you base your work solely on your own data,
you are free to do with it as you seek. Even after having uploaded it
under the proposed license.

The viral part of the license/contract only comes in play when you start
building on OSM data that is not wholly owned by you.

 Some people may tell me that I could do this any ways, even if my data
 was subject to the new license, but based on the discussions I've read
 on this list I think it is a real gray area. Having a public domain
 repository takes away a great deal of the share-alike violation
 fears a company like mine would have.

Your fears are only valid if you use data that is not you. No OSM
proposed contract has an exclusivity clause in it.

cu bart

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Contact Info For Tom Hughes Regarding Public Domain Mailing List

2008-10-22 Thread Simon Ward
On Wed, Oct 22, 2008 at 08:43:17AM +0200, bvh wrote:
 That is not true. As long as you base your work solely on your own data,
 you are free to do with it as you seek. Even after having uploaded it
 under the proposed license.

(Not taking into account how the licence sees it at all.)

Not really, you have a database of OSM data, you have your data, you
merge your data into your OSM database, that’s a derivative because it’s
a database containing OSM data (also a derivative of the other data).
You make pretty maps / routing / other from that.

The case that works:  You have a database of OSM data, you have your
data.  You don’t merge the datasets to create a new one, but your
application that makes pretty maps / routing / other can take both as
input.  Not derivative.  (Distribute both together, collective, but not
derivative.)

Of course, the latter is subject to some horrible ambiguities akin to
the linking of programs in the GPL.  Aren’t you creating a new
derivative database in memory?  That should probably be excluded,
although…

If you only ever distribute your work in memory, then you
only ever have to provide the “source” in memory, which I don’t really
see as much of an issue.

Simon
-- 
A complex system that works is invariably found to have evolved from a
simple system that works.—John Gall


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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Contact Info For Tom Hughes Regarding Public Domain Mailing List

2008-10-22 Thread Simon Ward
On Wed, Oct 22, 2008 at 07:36:08AM -0700, Sunburned Surveyor wrote:
 Richard wrote: One thing I really love about OSM is the pragmatic, 
 un-political
 approach: You don't give us your data, fine, then we create our own and
 you can shove it.

(I don’t see Richard’s original email, so I’ll reply here.)  OSM is
hardly un-political, heck, making your work PD is a political statement
in itself.  You’re just in the PD party, that’s all.

 Not: You don't give us your data, fine, then we create a complex legal
 licensing framework that will ultimately get you bogged down …

That’s enough, really.  As unserious as Richard can be this is just
trolling.  If you have a problem with the share-alike, you’re doing
something wrong, you’re bogging yourself down.  If you have a problem
using the data within the intent of the share-alike then that is a
problem that needs to be addressed.

Simon
-- 
A complex system that works is invariably found to have evolved from a
simple system that works.—John Gall


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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Contact Info For Tom Hughes Regarding Public Domain Mailing List

2008-10-21 Thread Sunburned Surveyor
What about a yahoo discussin group for OSM-PD? Would anyone object to that?

Landon

On Tue, Oct 21, 2008 at 8:02 AM, Tom Hughes [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Sunburned Surveyor wrote:

 Does anyone have the e-mail address for Tom Hughes so I could request
 the creation of a public domain mailing list for OSM? Is there a more
 appropriate way to handle this request?

 I'm not hard to find... I'm also not the right person to create mailing
 lists now though ;-) You want Mike Collinson for that.

 Is this PD thing actually OSM though, or something outside of/parallel
 to OSM? I don't quite understand at the moment how to whole thing is
 intended to work to be honest.

 Tom

 --
 Tom Hughes ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
 http://www.compton.nu/

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Contact Info For Tom Hughes Regarding Public Domain Mailing List

2008-10-21 Thread Simon Ward
On Tue, Oct 21, 2008 at 08:19:50PM +0100, Brian Quinion wrote:
 Personally I'd be very happy to see the discussion of PD continue on
 the talk list but a mailing list seems a very minor resource compared
 to the time and effort that have gone into the creating the new
 license.

I see the PD route as just giving up.  “It’s too hard” is not a good
answer for me.  It’s clear that my opinion isn’t global though.

Simon
-- 
A complex system that works is invariably found to have evolved from a
simple system that works.—John Gall


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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Contact Info For Tom Hughes Regarding Public Domain Mailing List

2008-10-21 Thread Joseph Gentle
On Wed, Oct 22, 2008 at 10:55 AM, Simon Ward [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Tue, Oct 21, 2008 at 08:19:50PM +0100, Brian Quinion wrote:
 Personally I'd be very happy to see the discussion of PD continue on
 the talk list but a mailing list seems a very minor resource compared
 to the time and effort that have gone into the creating the new
 license.

 I see the PD route as just giving up.  It's too hard is not a good
 answer for me.  It's clear that my opinion isn't global though.

My motivation for being interested in this stems from an issue I had
before the license was changed. I wanted to write an iphone
application to help people catch public transport in my local area.
The idea was that people could pull out their iphone, point on a map
where they wanted to go and it would show them which bus stop to walk
to, which busses to catch, how long it would take, etc.

I intended to have an overlay on my map which showed bus stops. This
data would be collected from the local bus company.

Under the old license, I couldn't use OSM because I couldn't share the
overlay. It might not have been a problem - but I couldn't risk it.
This got me wondering - what applications will never be written
because of the OSM SA licensing?

I think this problem has changed with the new license; but _any_
share-alike license will have similar problems. I would love to see
the same free mapping data used everywhere; by tourists, local
councils, proprietary satnav systems, google earth, etc. I don't think
this will ever happen with the OSM data because of the share-alike
requirement. It would be similar to a linux license requiring you to
also GPL any software you write on your computer.

I know its not _that_ bad anymore, but I got idealistic.

-J


 Simon
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Contact Info For Tom Hughes Regarding Public Domain Mailing List

2008-10-21 Thread Simon Ward
On Wed, Oct 22, 2008 at 11:17:35AM +1100, Joseph Gentle wrote:
 I intended to have an overlay on my map which showed bus stops. This
 data would be collected from the local bus company.
 
 Under the old license, I couldn't use OSM because I couldn't share the
 overlay. It might not have been a problem - but I couldn't risk it.
 This got me wondering - what applications will never be written
 because of the OSM SA licensing?

Just to make clear, I’m very much in agreement that CC-by-sa is
unsuitable for OSM, and in favour of a new licence (ODbL, maybe) that
will clear some of the use cases up.

I’m just not about to stand down just because some people wanting to use
the data in a particular way don’t want to abide by share-alike terms
either.

Simon
-- 
A complex system that works is invariably found to have evolved from a
simple system that works.—John Gall


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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Contact Info For Tom Hughes Regarding Public Domain Mailing List

2008-10-21 Thread Joseph Gentle
On Wed, Oct 22, 2008 at 11:40 AM, Ian Sergeant [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Why can't we just be happen to produce maps and data people will want to
 use?

 Ian.

We already produce maps and data people want to use.

I also want the maps and data to be under a license which lets them be
used. (More.)

Will people contribute more if they are forced to? I don't know. IBM
contributes to linux while apple contributes to FreeBSD.

If history is any indicator, this argument will not be settled today.
I'm sorry for my part in reigniting the flames.


Clearly there are people who (for ideological and pragmatic reasons)
think a pd map set would be valuable. The data will not be lost to OSM
anyway. Should OSM support / host such a project?

-J

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Contact Info For Tom Hughes Regarding Public Domain Mailing List

2008-10-21 Thread 80n
On Wed, Oct 22, 2008 at 1:44 AM, Frederik Ramm [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi,

 80n wrote:
  IMHO, PD weakens OSM and weakens its ability to free up other datasets.

 I don't see the ability to free up other datasets as central to OSM,
 and as such, weakening this ability does not IMHO weaken OSM.

 One thing I really love about OSM is the pragmatic, un-political
 approach: You don't give us your data, fine, then we create our own and
 you can shove it.

 Not: You don't give us your data, fine, then we create a complex legal
 licensing framework that will ultimately get you bogged down in so many
 requests by prospective users who would like to use our data and yours
 but cannot and you will sooner or later have to release your data
 according to the terms we dictate and then we will have won and the
 world will be a better place.


Not according to the terms we dictate.  The bus company can release it's
data as PD if it likes.

OSM is the incentive for the bus company to release it's data.  And the
strength of OSM is it's community.  No community grew up around TIGER which
existed as a PD dataset for a very long time before OSM started.




 I like so view OSM as a cool DIY project, not a political trick we're
 pulling.


The problem with PD is that it permits companies to take OSM data, add their
own data and benefit from result without giving anything back.  Joseph's bus
company could take OSM's PD data, add its own bus stops and publish the
mobile app that Joseph wants.  There is no incentive for them to make their
bus stop data available.  They gain and everyone else loses.

Do you really feel comfortable about that happening?

80n



 Bye
 Frederik

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