Bonding

2006-02-14 Thread Johnny Tan
Hi All,

Recently, I have tried to do network teaming for two network cards to perform 
as one network for HA purpose.

I found that SLES 8 includes bonding drivers. It works fine for SLES 8 on 
Intel. However, I encountered problem with SLES 8 on S390.

Has anyone tried using bonding on SLES 8 (SP4) on S390 platform?

The /etc/log/warn has the following entry
kernel:  qeth: eth2: not enough headroom in skb. Increasing the add_hhlen 
parameter by 30 may help.

I am not sure if bonding is meant for qeth as well. It works well for eth. 
Just like arp command works to find MAC address of ethxx but not on qethxx. For 
qeth, you will need to use qetharp command.

Note:
I am using OSA express card for the network interface card on z890.




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Re: Bonding

2006-02-14 Thread Per Jessen

Johnny Tan wrote:

Hi All,

Recently, I have tried to do network teaming for two network cards to perform 
as one network for HA purpose.
I found that SLES 8 includes bonding drivers. It works fine for SLES 8 on 
Intel. However, I encountered problem with SLES 8 on S390.
Has anyone tried using bonding on SLES 8 (SP4) on S390 platform?


I don't believe the bonding drivers are meant for a HA-setup, but more
to be used to combine the bandwidth of two cards into one link.  I can't
say if bonding would work too, but normally you'd operate some sort of
heartbeat mechanism and activate an ip-takeover in the case of a fault.


Per Jessen, Zurich

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Re: Bonding

2006-02-14 Thread David Boyes
 
 I found that SLES 8 includes bonding drivers. It works fine 
 for SLES 8 on Intel. However, I encountered problem with SLES 
 8 on S390.
 
 Has anyone tried using bonding on SLES 8 (SP4) on S390 platform?

Haven't tried it, but unless you're running very recent network drivers
(later than SLES8 SP2) and attaching the guests directly to the OSA or a
VSWITCH, I doubt it'll work. A lot of those tools rely on ARP actually
functioning all the way to the guest, and until the layer 2 code was
introduced, OSAs and guest LANs didn't actually allow ARP to work (by
design -- the ARP function is offloaded into the OSA and not directly
accessible to the guest). 

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NFS hangs

2006-02-14 Thread Calzaretta Henry - hcalza
Hello,

 

We have a filesystem which is shared by 4 Linux guests via NFS.  We have
been using this setup for quite some time.  Recently we've seen 2 cases
where access to the NFS file on 1 or more of the non-owning guests began
to slow down.  A df command on the effected system would stop before
the NFS file and hang for 10 seconds.  We've stopped all the tasks
using the file, unmounted, and remounted it, with the same result.  The
only way to resolve the problem was to shutdown and IPL the effected
Linux guest(s).  The owning guest, i.e. the one running the NFS server,
never had to be bounced.

 

The network setup used for these mounts is a Guest LAN.  Linux is SLES8
SP2, VM is V5.1.  We take all the defaults for rsize, wsize, etc. in
/etc/fstab for the mount.

 

/etc/fstab entry:

 

192.168.47.65:/xs2files /xs2files nfs

 

If anyone has seen this scenario before, any insight would be much
appreciated.

 

 

Thanks,

Hank Calzaretta

Acxiom Corp

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Re: NFS hangs

2006-02-14 Thread Neale Ferguson
Some questions:
- What other changes have taken place on the VM system?
- How big are the virtual machines?
- Do other commands on the affected Linux guests respond quickly (what
about on the NFS server(s))?
- How much storage does your VM system have?
- What are the SRM settings for your VM system? (Q SRM from an
apporpriately privileged user)
- What does #CP IND Q report when the hang is happening?
- Do you have a performance tool on your system?

Neale

-Original Message-
Hello,
We have a filesystem which is shared by 4 Linux guests via NFS.  We have
been using this setup for quite some time.  Recently we've seen 2 cases
where access to the NFS file on 1 or more of the non-owning guests began
to slow down.  A df command on the effected system would stop before
the NFS file and hang for 10 seconds.  We've stopped all the tasks
using the file, unmounted, and remounted it, with the same result.  The
only way to resolve the problem was to shutdown and IPL the effected
Linux guest(s).  The owning guest, i.e. the one running the NFS server,
never had to be bounced.

The network setup used for these mounts is a Guest LAN.  Linux is SLES8
SP2, VM is V5.1.  We take all the defaults for rsize, wsize, etc. in
/etc/fstab for the mount.

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Re: NFS hangs

2006-02-14 Thread Alan Altmark
On Tuesday, 02/14/2006 at 11:37 EST, Neale Ferguson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:
 Some questions:
 - What other changes have taken place on the VM system?
 - How big are the virtual machines?
 - Do other commands on the affected Linux guests respond quickly (what
 about on the NFS server(s))?
 - How much storage does your VM system have?
 - What are the SRM settings for your VM system? (Q SRM from an
 apporpriately privileged user)
 - What does #CP IND Q report when the hang is happening?
 - Do you have a performance tool on your system?

And does #CP QUERY NIC DETAILS on the NFS server and client guests show
TX/RX packet counts going up consistently?  Compared with ifconfig on the
guests?  I.e., is data actually moving?

Alan Altmark
z/VM Development
IBM Endicott

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Re: NFS hangs

2006-02-14 Thread Calzaretta Henry - hcalza
Neale,

- No changes have been made to z/VM.

- These are 1G WebSphere guests, each with 768MB java heap size.

- All other commands work fine on all 4 servers.  Only commands going
against the NFS, e.g. df, ls,  on the effected system(s) run slowly
until that system is bounced.

- z/VM has 17GB of storage configured as 13056MB central and 4352MB
expanded.

- We've adjusted the SRM parameters as has everyone running this
environment:
q srm   
IABIAS : INTENSITY=90%; DURATION=2  
LDUBUF : Q1=300% Q2=200% Q3=100%
STORBUF: Q1=200% Q2=175% Q3=150%
DSPBUF : Q1=32767 Q2=32767 Q3=32767 
DISPATCHING MINOR TIMESLICE = 5 MS  
MAXWSS : LIMIT=%
.. : PAGES=99   
XSTORE : 0%
 
- I will run the #CP IND Q report when the problem occurs next.

- We run the IBM Perfkit.

Thanks,
Hank

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Neale Ferguson
Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2006 10:37 AM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: Re: NFS hangs

Some questions:
- What other changes have taken place on the VM system?
- How big are the virtual machines?
- Do other commands on the affected Linux guests respond quickly (what
about on the NFS server(s))?
- How much storage does your VM system have?
- What are the SRM settings for your VM system? (Q SRM from an
apporpriately privileged user)
- What does #CP IND Q report when the hang is happening?
- Do you have a performance tool on your system?

Neale

-Original Message-
Hello,
We have a filesystem which is shared by 4 Linux guests via NFS.  We have
been using this setup for quite some time.  Recently we've seen 2 cases
where access to the NFS file on 1 or more of the non-owning guests began
to slow down.  A df command on the effected system would stop before
the NFS file and hang for 10 seconds.  We've stopped all the tasks
using the file, unmounted, and remounted it, with the same result.  The
only way to resolve the problem was to shutdown and IPL the effected
Linux guest(s).  The owning guest, i.e. the one running the NFS server,
never had to be bounced.

The network setup used for these mounts is a Guest LAN.  Linux is SLES8
SP2, VM is V5.1.  We take all the defaults for rsize, wsize, etc. in
/etc/fstab for the mount.

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Re: NFS hangs

2006-02-14 Thread Calzaretta Henry - hcalza
Alan,

I will try those commands the next time we see the problem.  The df and
ls commands against the NFS do eventually return, after 10 to 20
seconds, so data is actually moving, albeit slowly.

Thanks,
Hank

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Alan Altmark
Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2006 10:45 AM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: Re: NFS hangs

On Tuesday, 02/14/2006 at 11:37 EST, Neale Ferguson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:
 Some questions:
 - What other changes have taken place on the VM system?
 - How big are the virtual machines?
 - Do other commands on the affected Linux guests respond quickly (what
 about on the NFS server(s))?
 - How much storage does your VM system have?
 - What are the SRM settings for your VM system? (Q SRM from an
 apporpriately privileged user)
 - What does #CP IND Q report when the hang is happening?
 - Do you have a performance tool on your system?

And does #CP QUERY NIC DETAILS on the NFS server and client guests show
TX/RX packet counts going up consistently?  Compared with ifconfig on
the
guests?  I.e., is data actually moving?

Alan Altmark
z/VM Development
IBM Endicott

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Re: NFS hangs

2006-02-14 Thread John Summerfied

Calzaretta Henry - hcalza wrote:

Hello,



We have a filesystem which is shared by 4 Linux guests via NFS.  We have
been using this setup for quite some time.  Recently we've seen 2 cases
where access to the NFS file on 1 or more of the non-owning guests began
to slow down.  A df command on the effected system would stop before
the NFS file and hang for 10 seconds.  We've stopped all the tasks
using the file, unmounted, and remounted it, with the same result.  The
only way to resolve the problem was to shutdown and IPL the effected
Linux guest(s).  The owning guest, i.e. the one running the NFS server,
never had to be bounced.



The network setup used for these mounts is a Guest LAN.  Linux is SLES8
SP2, VM is V5.1.  We take all the defaults for rsize, wsize, etc. in
/etc/fstab for the mount.



/etc/fstab entry:



192.168.47.65:/xs2files /xs2files nfs



If anyone has seen this scenario before, any insight would be much
appreciated.


I haven't seen it for some years; I recall it used to happen a lot with
RHL 5.0, and I don't know when it stopped bothering me

What's in /etc/exports?

Has one of the daemons died?

Are you finding .nfsbla blah files getting left around?


 If you're exporting ro, does mounting -o nolock help?



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John

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Re: NFS hangs

2006-02-14 Thread Calzaretta Henry - hcalza
John,

- Here is contents of /etc/exports on the system running the NFS server:

/xs2files 192.168.47.72(rw,sync,no_root_squash)

- The lock and portmap daemons appear to be running on the effected
system(s).

- I don't see any .nfs* files in the filesystem.

- The files are mounted rw as you can see above.

Thanks,
Hank

-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
John Summerfied
Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2006 11:21 AM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: Re: NFS hangs

Calzaretta Henry - hcalza wrote:
 Hello,



 We have a filesystem which is shared by 4 Linux guests via NFS.  We
have
 been using this setup for quite some time.  Recently we've seen 2
cases
 where access to the NFS file on 1 or more of the non-owning guests
began
 to slow down.  A df command on the effected system would stop before
 the NFS file and hang for 10 seconds.  We've stopped all the tasks
 using the file, unmounted, and remounted it, with the same result.
The
 only way to resolve the problem was to shutdown and IPL the effected
 Linux guest(s).  The owning guest, i.e. the one running the NFS
server,
 never had to be bounced.



 The network setup used for these mounts is a Guest LAN.  Linux is
SLES8
 SP2, VM is V5.1.  We take all the defaults for rsize, wsize, etc. in
 /etc/fstab for the mount.



 /etc/fstab entry:



 192.168.47.65:/xs2files /xs2files nfs



 If anyone has seen this scenario before, any insight would be much
 appreciated.

I haven't seen it for some years; I recall it used to happen a lot with
RHL 5.0, and I don't know when it stopped bothering me

What's in /etc/exports?

Has one of the daemons died?

Are you finding .nfsbla blah files getting left around?


  If you're exporting ro, does mounting -o nolock help?



--

Cheers
John

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Re: NFS hangs

2006-02-14 Thread Ifurung, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
We used to experience something similar to this.  A mount appears to
hung but eventually succeeds after a long time.  We then run portmap
service on all the clients and the problem went away.  I never realy
fully understood why this solved the problem. 



-Original Message-
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
John Summerfied
Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2006 9:21 AM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: Re: NFS hangs

Calzaretta Henry - hcalza wrote:
 Hello,



 We have a filesystem which is shared by 4 Linux guests via NFS.  We
have
 been using this setup for quite some time.  Recently we've seen 2
cases
 where access to the NFS file on 1 or more of the non-owning guests
began
 to slow down.  A df command on the effected system would stop before
 the NFS file and hang for 10 seconds.  We've stopped all the tasks
 using the file, unmounted, and remounted it, with the same result.
The
 only way to resolve the problem was to shutdown and IPL the effected
 Linux guest(s).  The owning guest, i.e. the one running the NFS
server,
 never had to be bounced.



 The network setup used for these mounts is a Guest LAN.  Linux is
SLES8
 SP2, VM is V5.1.  We take all the defaults for rsize, wsize, etc. in
 /etc/fstab for the mount.



 /etc/fstab entry:



 192.168.47.65:/xs2files /xs2files nfs



 If anyone has seen this scenario before, any insight would be much
 appreciated.

I haven't seen it for some years; I recall it used to happen a lot with
RHL 5.0, and I don't know when it stopped bothering me

What's in /etc/exports?

Has one of the daemons died?

Are you finding .nfsbla blah files getting left around?


  If you're exporting ro, does mounting -o nolock help?



--

Cheers
John

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Re: Windows vs. Linux TCO study

2006-02-14 Thread Ryan
On 2/13/06, Marcy Cortes [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Here's a study just out:
 http://osdl.org/newsroom/press_releases/2006_Jan_02.beaverton.html/20006
 _02_13_beaverton.html/newsitem_view



Looks likes a one sided study in the other direction.

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Re: Windows vs. Linux TCO study

2006-02-14 Thread Marcy Cortes
 
Looks likes a one sided study in the other direction.

Aren't they all?  Just throw management the one you want them to believe
;)


Marcy Cortes


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Re: Windows vs. Linux TCO study

2006-02-14 Thread McKown, John
 -Original Message-
 From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On 
 Behalf Of Marcy Cortes
 Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2006 11:52 AM
 To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
 Subject: Re: Windows vs. Linux TCO study
 
 
  
 Looks likes a one sided study in the other direction.
 
 Aren't they all?  Just throw management the one you want them 
 to believe
 ;)
 
 
 Marcy Cortes

Or, in some cases (not here, really), throw them both sides. And watch
them freeze into immobility until somebody hits their reset button.
Unless, of course, they have already made up their minds based on
who-knows-what. Then you can throw anything you want at them and they
become the teflon manager.

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Information Technology

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Re: NFS hangs

2006-02-14 Thread John Summerfied

Calzaretta Henry - hcalza wrote:

John,

- Here is contents of /etc/exports on the system running the NFS server:

/xs2files 192.168.47.72(rw,sync,no_root_squash)

- The lock and portmap daemons appear to be running on the effected
system(s).

- I don't see any .nfs* files in the filesystem.

Just in case you didn't look hard enough to see hidden files:

find /xs2files -type f -name \.nfs\*



- The files are mounted rw as you can see above.


:-) They're exported rw. I'll assume that you know what you're doing on
this tho.

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Re: Bonding

2006-02-14 Thread Johnny Tan
Hi David,

I am using SLES 8 SP4. OSA is attached to z/VM 4.4 and z/VM assigned three 
device numbers to linux guest to form on NIC.

If there is qetharp for ARP equivalent on zLinux, is there any other network 
teaming software that is equivalent with bonding? qethbonding?

Cheers.

-- Original Message --
From: David Boyes [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date:  Tue, 14 Feb 2006 10:07:06 -0500


 I found that SLES 8 includes bonding drivers. It works fine
 for SLES 8 on Intel. However, I encountered problem with SLES
 8 on S390.

 Has anyone tried using bonding on SLES 8 (SP4) on S390 platform?

Haven't tried it, but unless you're running very recent network drivers
(later than SLES8 SP2) and attaching the guests directly to the OSA or a
VSWITCH, I doubt it'll work. A lot of those tools rely on ARP actually
functioning all the way to the guest, and until the layer 2 code was
introduced, OSAs and guest LANs didn't actually allow ARP to work (by
design -- the ARP function is offloaded into the OSA and not directly
accessible to the guest).




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