a link for emacs users on a dull day... :-)

2001-11-20 Thread Rymland, Boaz (Boaz)

http://www.emacs.org.uk

(it's a commercial site, AFAI-understand. maybe someone can explain this
better?)

Boaz.

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Re: Another make question

2001-11-20 Thread Oleg Goldshmidt

Dan Kenigsberg <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> Is there a makefile variable carrying the name of the current/initial
> makefile?

Not that I know of, but inside your makefile you can do sth like

THISFILE := "$RCSFile$"

or $Source$ or something more cumbersome but equivalent if you are not
using RCS/CVS.

-- 
Oleg Goldshmidt | [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
"If it ain't broken, it has not got enough features yet."

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Re: a link for emacs users on a dull day... :-)

2001-11-20 Thread Oleg Goldshmidt

"Rymland, Boaz (Boaz)" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> http://www.emacs.org.uk
> 
> (it's a commercial site, AFAI-understand. maybe someone can explain this
> better?)

A "bodyshop" is what we call "pachach". I don't know if EMACS is 
trademarked, maybe E.M.A Computer Solutions Ltd. should cease and
desist? Email RMS.

-- 
Oleg Goldshmidt | [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
"If it ain't broken, it has not got enough features yet."

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Re: Need recommendations on ADSL providers.

2001-11-20 Thread Geoffrey S. Mendelson

Maxim Kryachko wrote:
> 
> Hi list.
> I'm switching to ADSL (at home), so I need to choose ISP.
> I need also static IP.
> So far I found out (from adsl.org.il) that only Actcom provides static
> IP by default without charging extra fees, but I don't know anyone who
> connects with Actcom. Does anybody here have any experience with Actcom?
> They sell packages for Bezeq Wow deal (512K/64K), but write in price
> offer that "nominal" bandwidth is 256K. What does it mean?

If you were to set up a long download, or use it for web hosting, etc,
you would find that over the period of a day, your  DOWNLOAD throughput
would average out to 256kbps. This is pretty good as people on this list
have said they get closer to 64k.

Now note that the UPLOAD bandwith is already limited to 64k, and quite
likley would be less than that.

If you are going to do web hosting, etc, forget aDSL, and get a frame
relay line.

Geoff.

-- 
Geoffrey S. Mendelson
Bloomberg L.P., BFM (Israel) 2 hours ahead of London, 7 hours ahead of New York.
Tel:  972-(0)3-6944-211  Fax: 972-(0)3-6944-225 Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]



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RE: Need recommendations on ADSL providers.

2001-11-20 Thread Haim Gelfenbeyn

>
> If you were to set up a long download, or use it for
> web hosting, etc,
> you would find that over the period of a day, your
> DOWNLOAD throughput
> would average out to 256kbps. This is pretty good as people
> on this list
> have said they get closer to 64k.
>

I had long talks with Actcom people on this matter actually, and the
answer I received is that:
1. Line is not capped in any way on their side.
2. They put this clause as a pre-causion for future possibilities, and
right now "your mileage may wary". I get high download rates from some
(rare) sites (1.5 mbps and higher), and poor from others.

> Now note that the UPLOAD bandwith is already limited to
> 64k, and quite
> likley would be less than that.
>

On the contrary. Upload speed is limited by Bezeq, and you can raise
it (if you switch to WOW Extra or Extreme), and right now it's 96K for
regular WOW if I remember correclty. I upload big files on regular
basis, and 96K is about the speed. Actcom people told me that their
upload is very underutilized, so I shouldn't worry about it being
saturated.

> If you are going to do web hosting, etc, forget aDSL, and
> get a frame
> relay line.
>

Actom position is this, as far as I understand: their license
prohibits their customers from running commercial services on ADSL
lines. They do not block any ports, but if I ran web server, etc.,
they don't want to hear about it and they won't give any support for
it. Of course, no one in their mind would run anything bigger than "my
pet's photos" website on ADSL line anyway.

Haim.

> Geoff.
>
> --
> Geoffrey S. Mendelson
> Bloomberg L.P., BFM (Israel) 2 hours ahead of London, 7
> hours ahead of New York.
> Tel:  972-(0)3-6944-211  Fax: 972-(0)3-6944-225 Email:
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>
>
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scoreboard

2001-11-20 Thread Eli Marmor

Hi,

Does anybody have any experience with, or at least some knowledge of,
Apache's scoreboard?

It is undocumented, even in the documentations of Apache's internals
and API, and it is implemented so complex, so it is almost impossible
to understand what is going there. In addition, there are almost no
examples (maybe excect for mod_status, which uses it in a very special
and irrelevant way).

-- 
Eli Marmor
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
CTO, Founder
Netmask (El-Mar) Internet Technologies Ltd.
__
Tel.:   +972-9-766-1020  8 Yad-Harutzim St.
Fax.:   +972-9-766-1314  P.O.B. 7004
Mobile: +972-50-23-7338  Kfar-Saba 44641, Israel

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RE: Silicom Ethernet+RS-232 serial port PCMCIA linux driver

2001-11-20 Thread Evgeny Popov
Title: Message



http://www.silicom.co.il/Products/products.htm
 
Silicom is Israeli company with boasted Linux support 
for their PCMCIA cards. In past, i contacted their techsupport for the Linux 
driver, they answer me once and kept silent after that, but at least talked to 
me.
( It 
was about a year ago ).
Evgeny

  
  -Original Message-From: alex 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Monday, November 19, 2001 5:14 
  PMTo: [EMAIL PROTECTED]Subject: Silicom 
  Ethernet+RS-232 serial port PCMCIA linux driver
  
  
  Please help to find Silicom Ethernet+RS-232 serial port PCMCIA card linux driver(after 2 
  weeks of searching I'm not sure it does exists) or recommend the way to build 
  it(I'm not too expirienced with that)
  Thanks**
The contents of this email and any attachments are confidential.
It is intended for the named recipient(s) only.
If you have received this email in error please notify the system manager or  the 
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Re: 2Gig filesize limit problem....

2001-11-20 Thread Yotam Rubin

On Tue, Nov 20, 2001 at 08:51:58AM +0200, Schlomo Schapiro wrote:
> I actually meant functions like ftell which return the position. If the
> function returns a 64bit integer but the programmer uses a 32bit integer
> this shouldn't work -- unless the compiler silently upgrades all 32bit
> integers ?

 The programmer should use off_t as an offset type, not directly declare 
a long variable. off_t's size is changed according to the interface you use.
But yes, if a programmer explicitly uses a long offset, then he's screwed.

Regards, Yotam Rubin

> 
> Schlomo
> 

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Alcatel ADSL modem, Linux and Bezeq ADSL

2001-11-20 Thread Omer Zak

We connected a LAN to the Internet via Alcatel's Speed Touch HOME ADSL
modem.  This modem is an Ethernet modem, and works with a regular phone
line (i.e. not ISDN).
The gateway is Linux-based, and we use Mulix' patched pptp (with the
--quirks option).

We use a Linux-based gateway/firewall (with kernel 2.2 and ipchains).

The connection works - we can fetch and send E-mail, telnet, FTP and surf
to several Web sites.

However:
1. This works with and without the --quirks=BEZEQ_ISRAEL option.
2. We can't surf to some Web sites both in Israel and abroad.

   Working in Israel:
 www.zak.co.il works, and so do news.walla.co.il, www.pointer.co.il.
   Working abroad:
 www.slashdot.com works, and so does newsforge.com.

   Do not work in Israel:
 quotes.globes.co.il does not work.
   Do not work abroad:
 linuxtoday.com, dailynews.yahoo.com.
3. The problem was experienced equally by MS-Windows NT, 2000 and Linux
   machines in the LAN.

According to tcpdump logs and firewall's logs, Web communication ceases
after 5 packets between the Web browser and the Web site, with no
indication of packets rejected by the firewall (and the firewall logs most
rejected packets).

I compared the tcpdump log of a successful Web surfing and a failed Web
surfing, and saw nothing relevant.

The MTU is set correctly (1500 in Ethernet interfaces, 1452 in pptp/ppp0).
The HOWTO-ADSL-BEZEQ (Ver 2.2 Sep 2001) was RTFMed.

>From Bezeq's side, the ADSL is correctly set up - a MS-Windows 2000 test
machine connected to the ADSL modem (with our gateway + network
disconnected) had no problems surfing the Internet.

Does anyone have experience with configuration similar to ours, or has a
clue where we should check further?

Will we need to have another --quirks option, for BEZEQ_ISRAEL_ALCATEL?
 --- Omer
There is no IGLU Cabal.
There is a huge Israeli conspiracy to drown the Cabal members with trivia
having to do with quirks of connecting to broadband Internet in Israel.
WARNING TO SPAMMERS:  at http://www.zak.co.il/spamwarning.html


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Browser pool

2001-11-20 Thread b g

Hi all. 
I'm making a short pool regarding browsers used among Linux people 
(a friend of mine build a web-site and he wants that anyone will be able to 
read it)
All I ask you to do is to send a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with a word 
"pool" in the subject and the name of the browser in the body. If you use 
more than one browser, write them in order of significance from the most used 
to the less used (one in each line).
If someone is interested, I can publish the results on this list.

Thanks a lot

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Re: Alcatel ADSL modem, Linux and Bezeq ADSL

2001-11-20 Thread Sagi Bashari

Hi Omer

On Tuesday 20 November 2001 14:53, Omer Zak wrote:
> The MTU is set correctly (1500 in Ethernet interfaces, 1452 in pptp/ppp0).

Did you reduce the MTU to 1452 on the internal hosts too? the adsl howto 
explains how to do it in linux and windows.

Can you surf to the problematic sites through the gateway?

Sagi


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pool: refinment

2001-11-20 Thread b g

sorry for not telling this in first place, but I'm interested in browsers 
used under Linux

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Re: Browser pool

2001-11-20 Thread Nadav Har'El

On Tue, Nov 20, 2001, b g wrote about "Browser pool":
> Hi all. 

Browser pool? Ok. I'll put $10 on Mozilla.

Oh, you meant a *poll*, right? :)

> All I ask you to do is to send a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with a word 
> "pool" in the subject and the name of the browser in the body. If you use 
> more than one browser, write them in order of significance from the most used 
> to the less used (one in each line).

I use Mozilla now, and only Mozilla. Konqueror is too buggy for my tastes
(in its support of CSS and Hebrew), and Netscape 4 is a worthless antique
(really crappy CSS support). Recent versions of IE do not exist for any OS
that I use.

But why are you doing a poll in a Linux mailing list? A much more reliable
method would be to look for data on the web, or ask any website owner to let
you take peak on their user-agent logs.

-- 
Nadav Har'El|  Tuesday, Nov 20 2001, 5 Kislev 5762
[EMAIL PROTECTED] |-
Phone: +972-53-245868, ICQ 13349191 |I'm a peripheral visionary: I see into
http://nadav.harel.org.il   |the future, but mostly off to the sides.

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Re: Alcatel ADSL modem, Linux and Bezeq ADSL

2001-11-20 Thread Geoffrey S. Mendelson

Omer Zak wrote:
> 
> We connected a LAN to the Internet via Alcatel's Speed Touch HOME ADSL
> modem.  This modem is an Ethernet modem, and works with a regular phone
> line (i.e. not ISDN).
> The gateway is Linux-based, and we use Mulix' patched pptp (with the
> --quirks option).
> 
> We use a Linux-based gateway/firewall (with kernel 2.2 and ipchains).
> 
> The connection works - we can fetch and send E-mail, telnet, FTP and surf
> to several Web sites.
> 
> However:
> 1. This works with and without the --quirks=BEZEQ_ISRAEL option.
> 2. We can't surf to some Web sites both in Israel and abroad.


Why are you allowing the users to get to the web directly? 

IMHO, you should be running a caching proxy on the gateway machine. It
should point to your ISP's caching proxy.

If you use SQUID instead of apache, some ISP's also run squid and can
communicate on a proxy to proxy port which is much more efficent.

While you are at it, install SOCKS on the gateway machine and that
will eliminate 99% of your masqerading.  

I prefer an environment where there are (almost) no incoming connections
allowed (DNS and mail?) and no outgoing connections except from the
gateway machine. IP masqerading or NAT, was designed for the days of
a kinder, gentler internet and should be used with extreme caution.

Also I think that you should have the aDSL modem and the rest of the
network on seperate physical interfaces.

Geoff

-- 
Geoffrey S. Mendelson
Bloomberg L.P., BFM (Israel) 2 hours ahead of London, 7 hours ahead of New York.
Tel:  972-(0)3-6944-211  Fax: 972-(0)3-6944-225 Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]



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Re: Alcatel ADSL modem, Linux and Bezeq ADSL

2001-11-20 Thread mulix

On Tue, 20 Nov 2001, Sagi Bashari wrote:

> Hi Omer
>
> On Tuesday 20 November 2001 14:53, Omer Zak wrote:
> > The MTU is set correctly (1500 in Ethernet interfaces, 1452 in pptp/ppp0).
>
> Did you reduce the MTU to 1452 on the internal hosts too? the adsl howto
> explains how to do it in linux and windows.
>
> Can you surf to the problematic sites through the gateway?

if you can't, you might want to check if ecn is enabled on the linux
router. some (misconfigured) firewalls block ecn.

check /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_ecn. if it exists, try echo "0" > tcp_ecn.

btw, the --quirks patch has been accpeted to cvs pptp last night...
-- 
mulix

http://www.pointer.co.il/~mulix/
http://syscalltrack.sf.net/





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PROBLEM SOLVED (was: Re: Alcatel ADSL modem, Linux and Bezeq ADSL)

2001-11-20 Thread Omer Zak

Thanks for the work done by various members of the Linux-IL mailing list
in the past and for the miniscule effort they put answering my question,
the problem was solved.

 - - - - - - - - - -

It was the tcpmss problem, which was discussed by Avishai (who referred me
to past messages by him).
Sagi Bashari pointed out this fact, too.

 - - -

Tsafrir Cohen asked if this could be an ISP problem.  No, it wasn't.  We
installed a sacrificial Windows 2000 installation, for testing the ADSL
connection, and it worked flawlessly when the PC was connected directly
to the ADSL modem (of course, the LAN was disconnected from this computer
during the test, as no firewall was activated on this PC).

 - - -

Since we use Linux 2.2.* kernel, we had to modify the MTU of machines in
the network, and this meant fiddling with rc.local, MS-Windows NT registry
and MS-Windows 2000 registry.

Is there a way for lazy^h^h^h^hbusy sysadmins to fix it in the gateway
machine using kernel 2.2.* and ipchains? 

 - - -

Mulix suggested that we check if ecn is enabled.  At the moment, this is
irrelevant as the setup is working.

I congratulate him for having the --quirks patch accpeted to cvs pptp last
night, even though it is neither necessary nor harmful in setups involving
the Alcatel's Speed Touch HOME ADSL modem (an Ethernet modem, working
with regular phone lines).

 - - -

While he didn't actually offer a quick and immediate solution to the
problem, Geoffrey S.  Mendelson suggested some security enhancements, such
as limiting Web access to a Web proxy server running on the gateway
machine and using SOCKS.  What is the opinion of other list members about
those security provisions?  Would you install such a setup in your home
network?

We do have two Ethernet cards in the gateway PC - one for communication
with the ADSL modem, the other - for communicating with the rest of the
computers.
 --- Omer
There is no IGLU Cabal.  Problems do get solved even without such a formal
organization.
WARNING TO SPAMMERS:  see at http://www.zak.co.il/spamwarning.html


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Re: PROBLEM SOLVED (was: Re: Alcatel ADSL modem, Linux and BezeqADSL)

2001-11-20 Thread Dani Arbel

Hi all,
It apears that the path MTU discovery sindrom is hiting badly lately.
Although I have all the needed info to overcome it in the HOWTO people
keep geting burnt. I will stress this point in the howto in hope that
blackholing linux gateways will be a story of the past
Dani

On Tue, 20 Nov 2001, Omer Zak wrote:

> Thanks for the work done by various members of the Linux-IL mailing list
> in the past and for the miniscule effort they put answering my question,
> the problem was solved.
>
>  - - - - - - - - - -
>
> It was the tcpmss problem, which was discussed by Avishai (who referred me
> to past messages by him).
> Sagi Bashari pointed out this fact, too.
>
>  - - -
>
> Tsafrir Cohen asked if this could be an ISP problem.  No, it wasn't.  We
> installed a sacrificial Windows 2000 installation, for testing the ADSL
> connection, and it worked flawlessly when the PC was connected directly
> to the ADSL modem (of course, the LAN was disconnected from this computer
> during the test, as no firewall was activated on this PC).
>
>  - - -
>
> Since we use Linux 2.2.* kernel, we had to modify the MTU of machines in
> the network, and this meant fiddling with rc.local, MS-Windows NT registry
> and MS-Windows 2000 registry.
>
> Is there a way for lazy^h^h^h^hbusy sysadmins to fix it in the gateway
> machine using kernel 2.2.* and ipchains?
>
>  - - -
>
> Mulix suggested that we check if ecn is enabled.  At the moment, this is
> irrelevant as the setup is working.
>
> I congratulate him for having the --quirks patch accpeted to cvs pptp last
> night, even though it is neither necessary nor harmful in setups involving
> the Alcatel's Speed Touch HOME ADSL modem (an Ethernet modem, working
> with regular phone lines).
>
>  - - -
>
> While he didn't actually offer a quick and immediate solution to the
> problem, Geoffrey S.  Mendelson suggested some security enhancements, such
> as limiting Web access to a Web proxy server running on the gateway
> machine and using SOCKS.  What is the opinion of other list members about
> those security provisions?  Would you install such a setup in your home
> network?
>
> We do have two Ethernet cards in the gateway PC - one for communication
> with the ADSL modem, the other - for communicating with the rest of the
> computers.
>  --- Omer
> There is no IGLU Cabal.  Problems do get solved even without such a formal
> organization.
> WARNING TO SPAMMERS:  see at http://www.zak.co.il/spamwarning.html
>
>
> =
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> the word "unsubscribe" in the message body, e.g., run the command
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>


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What Puts the Bloat in Mandrake 8.1

2001-11-20 Thread Shlomi Fish


Hi all.

I installed Mandrake 8.1 on my friend's computer which is a Pentium 200
MHz with 256 MB of RAM. I used Kernel 2.4.x, XFree86 4.1.0 and the rest of
the default MDK configuration. We used Vanilla IceWM as the desktop.

>From some reason, it ran very sluggishly. After we downgraded to RedHat
6.1, it ran perfectly fine, even with GNOME or KDE.

So the question is: what caused the fact that the newer configuration ran
more slowly than the older one, despite the fact that it used a much more
lightweight desktop environment. Was it the new XFree86? The newer Kernel
(2.4.x vs. 2.2.x)? Or what?

Since the machine is not connected to the Internet, and my friend only
uses it for a university course, which does not require all the software
to be the most up-to-date, it is not critical that he will run the older
distro. But, still I'd hate to think that Linux is becoming as bloated as
Windows does.

Regards,

Shlomi Fish



--
Shlomi Fish[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Home Page: http://t2.technion.ac.il/~shlomif/
Home E-mail:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]

If:
1. A is A
2. A is not not-A
does it imply that
1. B is B
2. B is not not-B


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mount problems with kernel 2.4.X

2001-11-20 Thread avi_kosk




Hi,
 
There is a "mount" problem 
with kernel 2.4.X (2.4.2-2, 2.4.7,...2.4.18)
 
When you try to mount a local or 
remote file system to a specific mount point,
and you issue the same command 
several time, to the SAME mount point,
you will not get an warning, that 
this mount point is already mounted.
 
Instead, you'll get several 
duplicated entries in /proc/mounts and /etc/mtab.
The "df" command will of 
course output the same multiple entries.
 
One umount command removes ALL the entries from 
/etc/mtab when kernel 2.4
is tailored to RedHat 6.2, but you need the same 
number of umounts, as of the
mounts done in RedHat 7.1 .
 
Has somebody encountered such a problem ? How to 
resolve it ?
 
In kernrels 2.2.X an ttempt to mount fails, with 
the expected message:
 
mount: /filesystem already mounted or 
/mountpoint busy
mount: according to mtab, /filesystem is 
already mounted on /mountpoint
 
Thanks,
 
Avi Koski


Re: What Puts the Bloat in Mandrake 8.1

2001-11-20 Thread Tzafrir Cohen

On Tue, 20 Nov 2001, Shlomi Fish wrote:

>
> Hi all.
>
> I installed Mandrake 8.1 on my friend's computer which is a Pentium 200
> MHz with 256 MB of RAM. I used Kernel 2.4.x, XFree86 4.1.0 and the rest of
> the default MDK configuration. We used Vanilla IceWM as the desktop.
>
> >From some reason, it ran very sluggishly. After we downgraded to RedHat
> 6.1, it ran perfectly fine, even with GNOME or KDE.
>
> So the question is: what caused the fact that the newer configuration ran
> more slowly than the older one, despite the fact that it used a much more
> lightweight desktop environment. Was it the new XFree86? The newer Kernel
> (2.4.x vs. 2.2.x)? Or what?

If you suspect XFree: What display adapter?

Generally XFree 4 is not more slugish.

Have you checked for unnecessary servers? What were the main CPU and
memory consumers?

Did you check KDE programs? Keep in mind that a kde program (like
konqueror) brings up all of the KDE "daemon processes" with it.

Have you tried an icewm there that only uses solid backgrounds (and not
gradients and bitmaps)? I'm not sure how much this has an effect with a
P200.

One thing that may make mandrake appear slugish sometimes is anacron:

anacron runs the last cron.hourly, cron.daily, cron.weekly and
cron.monthly cron jobs that were missed (because the system was not
running, or not running linux) at a later time. "a later time" is sometime
after the next time the computer boots.

So the first time you run Mandrake in a day it may run some "heavy" cron
jobs such as locate's updatedb (goes over the whole directory tree).

Have you tried diposing of kdm and using a non-graphical login?
I believe that this is a non-issue, but I keep seeing a "kdeapm" (or
something similar) process taking ~80% CPU with priority 20 on a friend's
machine with Mandrake 8.0, that loggs into icewm.

>
> Since the machine is not connected to the Internet, and my friend only
> uses it for a university course, which does not require all the software
> to be the most up-to-date, it is not critical that he will run the older
> distro. But, still I'd hate to think that Linux is becoming as bloated as
> Windows does.

Still, a good C++ compiler may be relevant to your friend. I believe that
recent linux distros have a better c++ compiler. Other than that, it is
indeed not that important.

BTW: Keep in mind that cygwin also includes gcc.

-- 
Tzafrir Cohen
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.technion.ac.il/~tzafrir


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Re: Browser pool

2001-11-20 Thread Ely Levy


On Tue, 20 Nov 2001, Nadav Har'El wrote:

> On Tue, Nov 20, 2001, b g wrote about "Browser pool":
> > Hi all.
> 
> Browser pool? Ok. I'll put $10 on Mozilla.
> 
> Oh, you meant a *poll*, right? :)
> 
> > All I ask you to do is to send a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with a word
> > "pool" in the subjectand the name of the browser in the body. If you use
> > more than one browser, write them in order of significance from the most used
> > to the less used (one in each line).
> 
> I use Mozilla now, and only Mozilla. Konqueror is too buggy for my tastes
I guess you don't print much in any non latin langauge do you..

Ely


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Re: What Puts the Bloat in Mandrake 8.1

2001-11-20 Thread Shlomi Fish

On Tue, 20 Nov 2001, Tzafrir Cohen wrote:

> On Tue, 20 Nov 2001, Shlomi Fish wrote:
>
> >
> > Hi all.
> >
> > I installed Mandrake 8.1 on my friend's computer which is a Pentium 200
> > MHz with 256 MB of RAM. I used Kernel 2.4.x, XFree86 4.1.0 and the rest of
> > the default MDK configuration. We used Vanilla IceWM as the desktop.
> >
> > >From some reason, it ran very sluggishly. After we downgraded to RedHat
> > 6.1, it ran perfectly fine, even with GNOME or KDE.
> >
> > So the question is: what caused the fact that the newer configuration ran
> > more slowly than the older one, despite the fact that it used a much more
> > lightweight desktop environment. Was it the new XFree86? The newer Kernel
> > (2.4.x vs. 2.2.x)? Or what?
>
> If you suspect XFree: What display adapter?
>
> Generally XFree 4 is not more slugish.
>

He has an ATI Mach64-based video card.

> Have you checked for unnecessary servers? What were the main CPU and
> memory consumers?
>

I don't know.

> Did you check KDE programs? Keep in mind that a kde program (like
> konqueror) brings up all of the KDE "daemon processes" with it.
>

We did not use KDE. We used Vanilla IceWM. No KDE, no GNOME, no batikh -
just IceWM.

> Have you tried an icewm there that only uses solid backgrounds (and not
> gradients and bitmaps)? I'm not sure how much this has an effect with a
> P200.
>

We used a solid background.

> One thing that may make mandrake appear slugish sometimes is anacron:
>
> anacron runs the last cron.hourly, cron.daily, cron.weekly and
> cron.monthly cron jobs that were missed (because the system was not
> running, or not running linux) at a later time. "a later time" is sometime
> after the next time the computer boots.
>
> So the first time you run Mandrake in a day it may run some "heavy" cron
> jobs such as locate's updatedb (goes over the whole directory tree).
>

I don't think anacron was running. But who knows.

> Have you tried diposing of kdm and using a non-graphical login?
> I believe that this is a non-issue, but I keep seeing a "kdeapm" (or
> something similar) process taking ~80% CPU with priority 20 on a friend's
> machine with Mandrake 8.0, that loggs into icewm.
>

We started X from the command line using startx.

> >
> > Since the machine is not connected to the Internet, and my friend only
> > uses it for a university course, which does not require all the software
> > to be the most up-to-date, it is not critical that he will run the older
> > distro. But, still I'd hate to think that Linux is becoming as bloated as
> > Windows does.
>
> Still, a good C++ compiler may be relevant to your friend. I believe that
> recent linux distros have a better c++ compiler. Other than that, it is
> indeed not that important.
>
> BTW: Keep in mind that cygwin also includes gcc.
>
> --
> Tzafrir Cohen
> mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> http://www.technion.ac.il/~tzafrir
>



--
Shlomi Fish[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Home Page: http://t2.technion.ac.il/~shlomif/
Home E-mail:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]

If:
1. A is A
2. A is not not-A
does it imply that
1. B is B
2. B is not not-B


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Re: Browser pool

2001-11-20 Thread Tzafrir Cohen

On Tue, 20 Nov 2001, Ely Levy wrote:

>
> On Tue, 20 Nov 2001, Nadav Har'El wrote:
>

> > I use Mozilla now, and only Mozilla. Konqueror is too buggy for my tastes
>
> I guess you don't print much in any non latin langauge do you..

Is there any way of modifying the postscript that mozilla creates to make
it proper hebrew postscript? Add a hebrew font or something?

-- 
Tzafrir Cohen/"\
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]\ /  ASCII Ribbon Campaign
Taub 229, 04-829-3942 X   Against  HTML  Mail
http://www.technion.ac.il/~tzafrir   / \


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Re: Browser pool

2001-11-20 Thread Ely Levy

maybe there is a function there that makes every unicode thing into a
squre unless its latin1 the function is called unicode_show or something
like that
I'm not even sure the ps contains the chars..


Ely Levy
System group
Hebrew University 
Jerusalem Israel



On Tue, 20 Nov 2001, Tzafrir Cohen wrote:

> On Tue, 20 Nov 2001, Ely Levy wrote:
> 
> >
> > On Tue, 20 Nov 2001, Nadav Har'El wrote:
> >
> 
> > > I use Mozilla now, and only Mozilla. Konqueror is too buggy for my tastes
> >
> > I guess you don't print much in any non latin langauge do you..
> 
> Is there any way of modifying the postscript that mozilla creates to make
> it proper hebrew postscript? Add a hebrew font or something?
> 
> --
> Tzafrir Cohen  /"\
> mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]  \ /  ASCII Ribbon Campaign
> Taub 229, 04-829-3942   X   Against  HTML  Mail
> http://www.technion.ac.il/~tzafrir / \
> 
> 


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[OFF TOPIC] https with Perl

2001-11-20 Thread Dan Kenigsberg

Hi List (excluding three of you whom I already asked personally).

I would like to mechanize my accesss to the internet site of my bank, using a
Perl script.

It took me a while, but I finally got the perl modules that are required to do
https. If I'm not mistake these are Crypt-SSLeay IO-Socket-SSL and Net_SSLeay.

For sites that require no identification, this is enough. But for places (like
my bank) where I have to authenticate myself, I get all kinds of error messages
(see below). 

Does anyone know how I should introduce myslef to the server in https using
Perl? A pointer to a working example would be great, and so would an RTFM.

Dan.

Error message from one site:

   HTTP/1.1 401 (Unauthorized) Authorization Required
   Connection: close
   Date: Tue, 20 Nov 2001 11:47:11 GMT
   Server: Apache/1.3.14 Ben-SSL/1.42 (Unix) PHP/4.0.3pl1
   WWW-Authenticate: xxx
   Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1
   Client-Date: Tue, 20 Nov 2001 11:48:33 GMT
   Client-Peer: 134.58.189.79:443
   Client-SSL-Cert-Issuer: xxx
   Client-SSL-Cert-Subject: xxx
   Client-SSL-Cipher: DES-CBC3-SHA
   Client-SSL-Warning: Peer certificate not verified
   Title: 401 Authorization Required
   
   
   
   401 Authorization Required
   
   Authorization Required
   This server could not verify that you
   are authorized to access the document
   requested.  Either you supplied the wrong
   credentials (e.g., bad password), or your
   browser doesn't understand how to supply
   the credentials required.
   
   Apache/1.3.14 Ben-SSL/1.42 Server at mailto:xxx
   
   

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Re: mount problems with kernel 2.4.X

2001-11-20 Thread Max Kovgan

i've tried to do what you said:
it's Linux 2.4.9
and reserfs.

undercat# mount --verbose /tmp
mount: /dev/hda8 already mounted or /tmp busy
mount: according to mtab, /dev/hda8 is already mounted on /tmp

it is your particular kernel and/or filesystem and/or mount utility
that is failing


Max.

-=O0~~O0=-
"Beware the Jabberwock, my son!
 The jaws that bite, the claws that catch!
 Beware the Jubjub bird, and shun
 The frumious Bandersnatch!"

   [L.Carrol "Jabberwacky"]

On Tue, 20 Nov 2001 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

> Hi,
>
> There is a "mount" problem with kernel 2.4.X (2.4.2-2, 2.4.7,...2.4.18)
>
> When you try to mount a local or remote file system to a specific mount point,
> and you issue the same command several time, to the SAME mount point,
> you will not get an warning, that this mount point is already mounted.
>
> Instead, you'll get several duplicated entries in /proc/mounts and /etc/mtab.
> The "df" command will of course output the same multiple entries.
>
> One umount command removes ALL the entries from /etc/mtab when kernel 2.4
> is tailored to RedHat 6.2, but you need the same number of umounts, as of the
> mounts done in RedHat 7.1 .
>
> Has somebody encountered such a problem ? How to resolve it ?
>
> In kernrels 2.2.X an ttempt to mount fails, with the expected message:
>
> mount: /filesystem already mounted or /mountpoint busy
> mount: according to mtab, /filesystem is already mounted on /mountpoint
>
> Thanks,
>
> Avi Koski
>


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Re: mount problems with kernel 2.4.X

2001-11-20 Thread guy keren


On Tue, 20 Nov 2001 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

> There is a "mount" problem with kernel 2.4.X (2.4.2-2, 2.4.7,...2.4.18)

2.4.18? that's quite futuristic - isn't it? you mean 2.4.14?

> When you try to mount a local or remote file system to a specific mount point,
> and you issue the same command several time, to the SAME mount point,
> you will not get an warning, that this mount point is already mounted.
>
> Instead, you'll get several duplicated entries in /proc/mounts and /etc/mtab.
> The "df" command will of course output the same multiple entries.
>
> One umount command removes ALL the entries from /etc/mtab when kernel 2.4
> is tailored to RedHat 6.2, but you need the same number of umounts, as of the
> mounts done in RedHat 7.1 .

at least with redhat 6.2, you need to upgrade mount's RPM to a newer
version , in order for it to work with 2.4 kernels. check in the kernel's
Documentation/Changes for the exact version of mount required. not sure
about 7.1, but the same issue _could_ apply there.

btw, don't upgrade mount alone - upgrade any package mentioned in that
Changes file. you'll find it in the kernel's source tree.

--
guy

"For world domination - press 1,
 or dial 0, and please hold, for the creator." -- nob o. dy


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Re: mount problems with kernel 2.4.X

2001-11-20 Thread Nadav Har'El

On Tue, Nov 20, 2001, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote about "mount problems with 
kernel 2.4.X":
> Hi,
> 
> There is a "mount" problem with kernel 2.4.X (2.4.2-2, 2.4.7,...2.4.18)
> 
> When you try to mount a local or remote file system to a specific mount point,
> and you issue the same command several time, to the SAME mount point,
> you will not get an warning, that this mount point is already mounted.

If I remember correctly, this is one of the most frequently asked question
on the linux-kernel mailing list (I don't have a reference, so you might want
to search the web). In short, they claim "it's a feature, not a bug".

I don't remember the whole explanation, but I think that idea is that this
kernel added the ability to mount the same filesystem several times (which
at times is very convenient), and with that came the weird possibility to
mount it several times in the same mountpoint, and they never bothered to check
for this cae because it doesn't do any harm.

I'm not sure, however, why they allowed several filesystems (even if its
the same one) to be mounted on the same mountpoint. What can *that* be
good for?

-- 
Nadav Har'El|  Tuesday, Nov 20 2001, 6 Kislev 5762
[EMAIL PROTECTED] |-
Phone: +972-53-245868, ICQ 13349191 |This message contains 100% recycled
http://nadav.harel.org.il   |characters.

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Re: Browser pool

2001-11-20 Thread Amir Shalem

You can start by having a look in http://www.browser.org/

Amir.


On Tue, 20 Nov 2001, b g wrote:

> Hi all.
> I'm making a short pool regarding browsers used among Linux people
> (a friend of mine build a web-site and he wants that anyone will be able to
> read it)
> All I ask you to do is to send a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with a word
> "pool" in the subject and the name of the browser in the body. If you use
> more than one browser, write them in order of significance from the most used
> to the less used (one in each line).
> If someone is interested, I can publish the results on this list.
>
> Thanks a lot
>
> =
> To unsubscribe, send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with
> the word "unsubscribe" in the message body, e.g., run the command
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>
>


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text from power-point files

2001-11-20 Thread Tzafrir Cohen

Hi

I want to use a text from an existing power-point 97 presentation in a
latex document.

Is there any linux software except star/openoffice that can read
powerpoint files?

I tried reading the file with kpresent, got some error messages, and a
google search gave me a reply that said: "don't bother using this import
filter with this document.

I also tried the obvious 'strings'. But different bits of text were spread
all over the docuemnt.

An RTF export of the presentation contains many text parts that are in
seperate textboxes and thus don't appear in the outline.

I'm intetrested in the text of the presentation, but layed-out in a
resonable manner. E.g.: seperated to slides.

Any ideas, or maybe I should simply manually copy&paste the whole thing
to a text document?

-- 
Tzafrir Cohen
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.technion.ac.il/~tzafrir



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Re: Alcatel ADSL modem, Linux and Bezeq ADSL

2001-11-20 Thread Dani Arbel

Omer,

On Tue, 20 Nov 2001, Geoffrey S. Mendelson wrote:

> Omer Zak wrote:
> >
> > We connected a LAN to the Internet via Alcatel's Speed Touch HOME ADSL
> > modem.  This modem is an Ethernet modem, and works with a regular phone
> > line (i.e. not ISDN).
> > The gateway is Linux-based, and we use Mulix' patched pptp (with the
> > --quirks option).
> >
> > We use a Linux-based gateway/firewall (with kernel 2.2 and ipchains).
> >
> > The connection works - we can fetch and send E-mail, telnet, FTP and surf
> > to several Web sites.
> >
> > However:
> > 1. This works with and without the --quirks=BEZEQ_ISRAEL option.
> > 2. We can't surf to some Web sites both in Israel and abroad.
>
>
> Why are you allowing the users to get to the web directly?
>
> IMHO, you should be running a caching proxy on the gateway machine. It
> should point to your ISP's caching proxy.

This is a good thing to do. (and this is what I do at home)

>
> If you use SQUID instead of apache, some ISP's also run squid and can
> communicate on a proxy to proxy port which is much more efficent.
>
> While you are at it, install SOCKS on the gateway machine and that
> will eliminate 99% of your masqerading.
>
> I prefer an environment where there are (almost) no incoming connections
> allowed (DNS and mail?) and no outgoing connections except from the
> gateway machine. IP masqerading or NAT, was designed for the days of
> a kinder, gentler internet and should be used with extreme caution.
>
> Also I think that you should have the aDSL modem and the rest of the
> network on seperate physical interfaces.

I do not realy see what benefit you get from SOCKS . I believe switching
from ipchains to iptables is much more important. Also running on one
ethernet (with good firewalling) is ok.
Your real concern would be pc trojans (subseven etc). use antivirus on the
pc's.

>
> Geoff
>
> --
> Geoffrey S. Mendelson
> Bloomberg L.P., BFM (Israel) 2 hours ahead of London, 7 hours ahead of New York.
> Tel:  972-(0)3-6944-211  Fax: 972-(0)3-6944-225 Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>
>
> =
> To unsubscribe, send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with
> the word "unsubscribe" in the message body, e.g., run the command
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>
Dani


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RE: Alcatel ADSL modem, Linux and Bezeq ADSL

2001-11-20 Thread Haim Gelfenbeyn


> > Also I think that you should have the aDSL modem and the rest of the
> > network on seperate physical interfaces.
> 
> I do not realy see what benefit you get from SOCKS . I 
> believe switching
> from ipchains to iptables is much more important. Also running on one
> ethernet (with good firewalling) is ok.
> Your real concern would be pc trojans (subseven etc). use 
> antivirus on the
> pc's.
> 

While you're correct that PC Trojans is more a threat then somebody
hacking into ADSL modem, the later is still a possibility. If I remember
correctly, there were remote exploits to Alcatel ADSL modems, and if the
modem is connected directly to your internal LAN, you are in trouble. If
the modem is on separate physical interface, and access from/to it is
restricted via firewall rules, maximum you loose your internet
connectivity when your modem is hacked into. This brings another
question: are Alcatel ADSL modems used by Bezeq vulnerable to this
exploit, and if they are, is there any patch or updated firmware which
can be applied to fix it? I'm using Alcatel modem myself now, but was
unable to find any relevant data on the net.

Greetings,
Haim Gelfenbeyn.

> >
> > Geoff
> >
> > --
> > Geoffrey S. Mendelson
> > Bloomberg L.P., BFM (Israel) 2 hours ahead of London, 7 
> hours ahead of New York.
> > Tel:  972-(0)3-6944-211  Fax: 972-(0)3-6944-225 Email: 
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
> >
> >
> > =
> > To unsubscribe, send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with
> > the word "unsubscribe" in the message body, e.g., run the command
> > echo unsubscribe | mail [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
> Dani
> 
> 
> =
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> 
> 
> 


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Caching Web Proxy (was: Re: Alcatel ADSL modem, Linux and Bezeq ADSL)

2001-11-20 Thread Omer Zak

Geoff and Dani both say that a caching proxy is a Good Thing (TM).
I'd like to know if and how it improves network security (besides the
issue of reducing traffic to the ISP if more than one person at our
LAN surf to the same Web pages).

On Tue, 20 Nov 2001, Dani Arbel wrote:

> Omer,
> 
> On Tue, 20 Nov 2001, Geoffrey S. Mendelson wrote:
> 
> > Omer Zak wrote:
> > >
> > > We connected a LAN to the Internet via Alcatel's Speed Touch HOME ADSL
> > > modem.  This modem is an Ethernet modem, and works with a regular phone
> > > line (i.e. not ISDN).
> > > The gateway is Linux-based, and we use Mulix' patched pptp (with the
> > > --quirks option).
> > >
> > > We use a Linux-based gateway/firewall (with kernel 2.2 and ipchains).
> > >
> > > The connection works - we can fetch and send E-mail, telnet, FTP and surf
> > > to several Web sites.
> > >
> > > However:
> > > 1. This works with and without the --quirks=BEZEQ_ISRAEL option.
> > > 2. We can't surf to some Web sites both in Israel and abroad.
> >
> >
> > Why are you allowing the users to get to the web directly?
> >
> > IMHO, you should be running a caching proxy on the gateway machine. It
> > should point to your ISP's caching proxy.
> 
> This is a good thing to do. (and this is what I do at home)

 --- Omer
There is no IGLU Cabal.  One will be founded at time t = TODAY + T1r +
iT1i.  A cache of information, advice and tips will be founded at time
t = TODAY + T2r + iT2i
(where T1r, T1i, T2r and T2i are expressed in time units and where
i^2 = -1).
WARNING TO SPAMMERS:  see at http://www.zak.co.il/spamwarning.html


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mandrake's rpmdrake

2001-11-20 Thread Tzafrir Cohen

rpmdrake is the drak tool that serves as an interface for package
management through urpmi.

You can generally do most of the things from the command-line using urpm*
commands, but (1) this is not easy (it seems that those programs weren't
meant for mere mortals to work with) and (2) The one thing you cannotdo is
the equivalent of 'apt-get upgrade': a command to update your system from
the mirrors.

urpmi keeps a cache of downloaded packages at /var/cache/urpmi/rpms/ . One
problem I encountered was that (because it somehow had a problem with my
proxy settings: a seperate bug) it has created zero-sized files there, and
later installation of files failed.

This is probably one thing to check if you try to download a package and
immedietly get an error that it can't be installed. Generally the files in
this directory a deletable (at least when rpmdrake is not actively
downloading/installing)


I also found it quite useful to look at the output it spits to it standard
output. If you suspect problems with rpmdrake then the first debugging
step is to look at this output. This is easy if you run it from a terminal
window. Otherwise you can probably have a look at /proc//fd/[12] .

-- 
Tzafrir Cohen
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.technion.ac.il/~tzafrir


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Re: Caching Web Proxy (was: Re: Alcatel ADSL modem, Linux and BezeqADSL)

2001-11-20 Thread Tzafrir Cohen

On Wed, 21 Nov 2001, Omer Zak wrote:

> On Tue, 20 Nov 2001, Dani Arbel wrote:
>
> > Omer,
> >
> > On Tue, 20 Nov 2001, Geoffrey S. Mendelson wrote:

> > > Why are you allowing the users to get to the web directly?
> > >
> > > IMHO, you should be running a caching proxy on the gateway machine. It
> > > should point to your ISP's caching proxy.
> >
> > This is a good thing to do. (and this is what I do at home)

> Geoff and Dani both say that a caching proxy is a Good Thing (TM).
> I'd like to know if and how it improves network security (besides the
> issue of reducing traffic to the ISP if more than one person at our
> LAN surf to the same Web pages).

And a slightly different question:

How much content is indeed cahcable? Many web pages (usually the larger
ones) specifically ask the client not to cache.

Also, there are still certain sites that it breaks (I remember one
occasion with yahoo mail and internet explorer, but I don't remember the
exact details). This is why I don't like things like a transparent proxy.

(and users natually suspect the proxy server, as it gives them error
messageswhenever there is a problem, and they blame the messanger)

-- 
Tzafrir Cohen
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.technion.ac.il/~tzafrir


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