Re: MD: quality of optical cables (OFF TOPIC!!!)

2000-01-18 Thread Stainless Steel Rat


* Ralph Smeets [EMAIL PROTECTED]  on Tue, 18 Jan 2000
| I've yet to see the first PC that uses FDDI.

Oh, you can get EISA and PCI FDDI network adaptors.  They are hideously
expensive compared to the under $100 price tag of 100-BaseTX these days,
but they can be had.

| Cheers,
| Ralph - What has this to do with MD? Nothing...

Optical digital interlink.  Really only tangental, though.
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Re: MD: quality of optical cables

2000-01-17 Thread Ralph Smeets


[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  My computer, which
  transmits loads of data down SCSI, IDE, even parallel and phone cables,
 gets
  by fine with plain old wires.

Well, for IDE (in UDMA/66 mode) it's 66Mhz over a 60 cm long cable. SCSI
supports even higher frequencies over an even longer cable. Unless you
start using fire-wire or other hot technology disk applications, you'll
never see optical connections inside a PC.

Compared to TosLink, TosLink supports bit rates up to 6 Mbit/second. This
signal is modulated using light. Using a red LED with a wavelength of
650nm, the signal while 'bounce' about one and a half milion times in a 1 
meter cable before ariving at the end.

A coaxial connection at 6Mbit using a 6Mhz carier, has a wavelenght of
about 50 meters. Ie, you can use a two wire connection up to 12.5 meters
before you'll get strange artifacts in the signal due to the reflections
and termination of the signal itself! THe only reason to use coax in this
application is for the better shielding!

Cheers,
Ralph
-- 
===
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Voice:  (+33) (0)4 76 58 44 46   STMicroelectronics
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RE: MD: quality of optical cables

2000-01-17 Thread Martin Schiff


Ralph,

It may bounce a lot, but Toslink works just fine with very long cables. I
have a 10 meter cable that I use to connect my CD carousel in another room
to my MD deck, and it works great. Not a single problem.

-- Martin

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On
Behalf Of Ralph Smeets

Compared to TosLink, TosLink supports bit rates up to 6 Mbit/second. This
signal is modulated using light. Using a red LED with a wavelength of
650nm, the signal while 'bounce' about one and a half milion times in a 1
meter cable before ariving at the end.

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RE: MD: quality of optical cables

2000-01-17 Thread Simon Barnes


Magic wrote:

  Is there really much difference
  between optical and co-ax digital connections in home audio use?
 
 Coax is a lot cheaper... other than that... no.
 
It ain't necessarily so. I can put a case for optical connections being
(potentially) both cheaper and more reliable. The fibre itself is some kind
of acrylic, with probably a PVC sleeve. It can be bought for pence a metre
in bulk, and since it contains no copper is probably cheaper and easier to
make than a coax. There is no soldering required, the fibre just pushes into
the connector, and it can be cut with wirecutters, no need for optical
polishing. The connectors are simple plastic mouldings, with no particular
requirement for accurate alignment, and since it suffices to stuff the bare
fibre into the hole, and hold it in place with a piece of gum, provided you
can keep fluff out of the connector, the connection should be more reliable
than a pair of (allegedly) corrosion-prone metal/metal contacts.

The fact that optical connections currently attact a price premium is an
artifact of their newness.

simon


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Re: MD: quality of optical cables

2000-01-17 Thread Ralph Smeets


[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 Ralph,
 
 It may bounce a lot, but Toslink works just fine with very long cables. I
 have a 10 meter cable that I use to connect my CD carousel in another room
 to my MD deck, and it works great. Not a single problem.
 
 -- Martin

Correct, I was just trying to point out that the optical connection doesn't
give a better connection!

Cheers,
Ralph
--
===
Ralph SmeetsFunctional Verification Centre Of Competence -  CMG
Voice:  (+33) (0)4 76 58 44 46   STMicroelectronics
Fax:(+33) (0)4 76 58 40 11   5, chem de la Dhuy
Mobile: (+33) (0)6 82 66 62 70 38240 MEYLAN
E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]  FRANCE
===
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   We learned to talk."
-- Stephen Hawking, later used by Pink Floyd --
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Re: MD: quality of optical cables

2000-01-17 Thread PrinceGaz


From: "Richard Wright" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 I stand corrected. The SPDIF signal is indeed different.
 Ok everybody - forget the experiment (but do send pictures of your
 gold-plated optical connectors).

 I'll try and get some for you all to laugh at :-)
 I think they're made by Van Damme who make high quality cables and
 connectors, so god knows what they're doing making gold plated optical leads!!
 Grover

Perhaps the gold plated plug reduces spurious optical reflections between the
lead and the LED / photodiode.  I bet a hi-fi journalist would be able to "explain"
how the gold-plated plugs produce superior sound quality.  Such knowledge
of optics is beyond me or anyone with a scientific background however :-)

Cheers,
PrinceGaz -- "if it harms none, do what you will"

Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Website: http://website.lineone.net/~princegaz/
ICQ: 36892193


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RE: MD: quality of optical cables

2000-01-17 Thread Martin Schiff


Sound Professionals has 5 meter Toslink cables for $22.99 each and 10 meter
for $32.99.

-- Martin

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On
Behalf Of [EMAIL PROTECTED]

I have found optical cable at much lower prices than you stated.  I have two
5m runs that I bought for $52.25 including terminations, shipping, and a
credit card surcharge.

CJ

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Re: MD: quality of optical cables

2000-01-17 Thread Magic


From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, January 17, 2000 4:44 PM
Subject: RE: MD: quality of optical cables

I have found optical cable at much lower prices than you stated.  I have
two
5m runs that I bought for $52.25 including terminations, shipping, and a
credit card surcharge.

CJ

But you don't live in "Rip Off Britain" .

Magic
--
"Creativity is more a birthright than an acquisition, and the power of sound
is wisdom and understanding applied to the power of vibration."

Location : Portsmouth, England, UK
Homepage : http://www.mattnet.freeserve.co.uk
EMail : [EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: MD: quality of optical cables

2000-01-17 Thread Magic


- Original Message -
From: Richard Wright [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, January 17, 2000 10:40 PM
Subject: RE: MD: quality of optical cables


 Yeah, I can do 5m Toslink-Toslink for 20 UKPounds plus 2 UKPounds PP
 (including VAT). Branded ones (like Sony etc.) are just a total rip off.

 Wrighty


How much for 8m ?

Magic
--
"Creativity is more a birthright than an acquisition, and the power of sound
is wisdom and understanding applied to the power of vibration."

Location : Portsmouth, England, UK
Homepage : http://www.mattnet.freeserve.co.uk
EMail : [EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: MD: quality of optical cables

2000-01-17 Thread Stainless Steel Rat


* Ralph Smeets [EMAIL PROTECTED]  on Mon, 17 Jan 2000
| Well, for IDE (in UDMA/66 mode) it's 66Mhz over a 60 cm long cable. SCSI
| supports even higher frequencies over an even longer cable. Unless you
| start using fire-wire or other hot technology disk applications, you'll
| never see optical connections inside a PC.

Fibre channel (FDDI) is *the* way to hook up high capacity, high speed RAID
configurations.  Anything less, even the current generation ultra fast/wide
SCSI is pathetically slow by comparison.
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RE: MD: quality of optical cables

2000-01-16 Thread Alan Dowds


Herro,

All this discussion about optical cables has got me thinking. Why use an
optical cable for digital audio connections at all? I know they are
impervious to electromagnetic interference, but is that really such a
problem in a cable less than a metre long? And since the transmission is
digital, is the lack of interference so crucial? My computer, which
transmits loads of data down SCSI, IDE, even parallel and phone cables, gets
by fine with plain old wires.

Is it something to do with Toslink error correction, or is it just a fun new
tech for all the first adopters amongst us? Is there really much difference
between optical and co-ax digital connections in home audio use?

Questions, questions

Alan
(who as a journalist is more than happy to be corrected by one of the
techier list members...)

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On
Behalf Of P. Grover Cleveland
Sent: 16 January 2000 04:16
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: MD: quality of optical cables



I stand corrected. The SPDIF signal is indeed different.

Ok everybody - forget the experiment (but do send pictures of your
gold-plated optical connectors).

Grover

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Re: MD: quality of optical cables

2000-01-16 Thread Magic


From: Alan Dowds [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, January 16, 2000 12:37 PM
Subject: RE: MD: quality of optical cables


 Herro,

Herro dair...

 All this discussion about optical cables has got me thinking. Why use an
 optical cable for digital audio connections at all?

Marketing. Optical technology sounds more technical and clever, so it gives
the equipment a futuristic quality.

 I know they are
 impervious to electromagnetic interference, but is that really such a
 problem in a cable less than a metre long?

Given the 10m coax cable running own the wall cavity of my house connecting
the HiFi system downstairs to the computer system upstairs, it's not really
a consideratoin for home audio at all. I made a 2-way connection including a
relay that lets me use my remote control upstairs (reciever upstaris,
transmitter in Hi-Fi cab downstairs) for £20. The fibre optic alone would
have set me back about £80, and that's without any of the specialist tools
needed to make the connectors.

 And since the transmission is
 digital, is the lack of interference so crucial?

If I were in an industrial factory, yes. I've yet to have my thermostat or
central heating prevent me enjoying my music. If I did get a click sound it
would probably be a mains spike to the amp that would be the cause, not
interference with digital interconnects.

 My computer, which
 transmits loads of data down SCSI, IDE, even parallel and phone cables,
gets
 by fine with plain old wires.

Yep, as do the majority of satellites and communications equipment. Take the
BBCs television transmitters for example - no fibre optic there, yet the
picture quality is great!

 Is it something to do with Toslink error correction, or is it just a fun
new
 tech for all the first adopters amongst us?

It sounds cool, it sells better.

 Is there really much difference
 between optical and co-ax digital connections in home audio use?

Coax is a lot cheaper... other than that... no.

Hope this helps!

Magic
--
"Creativity is more a birthright than an acquisition, and the power of sound
is wisdom and understanding applied to the power of vibration."

Location : Portsmouth, England, UK
Homepage : http://www.mattnet.freeserve.co.uk
EMail : [EMAIL PROTECTED]


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RE: MD: quality of optical cables

2000-01-16 Thread Simon Gardner


  Is it something to do with Toslink error correction, or is it
 just a fun
 new
  tech for all the first adopters amongst us?

 It sounds cool, it sells better.

  Is there really much difference
  between optical and co-ax digital connections in home audio use?

 Coax is a lot cheaper... other than that... no.

 Hope this helps!

 Magic

I think another major factor may be to keep things straightforward. On a
portable, where all the jacks are 3.5mm, it makes sense to keep the digital
input as different as possible from the analogue.

Thus people remember:

Thin cables with red light light at the end = digital
Metal jack plug with thick cable = analogue

If you were doing electrical SP/DIF on a 3.5mm jack, imagine the potential
confusion :)

--
Simon

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Re: MD: quality of optical cables

2000-01-16 Thread jim


Simon Gardner wrote:

 I think another major factor may be to keep things straightforward. On a
 portable, where all the jacks are 3.5mm, it makes sense to keep the digital
 input as different as possible from the analogue.

 Thus people remember:

 Thin cables with red light light at the end = digital
 Metal jack plug with thick cable = analogue

 If you were doing electrical SP/DIF on a 3.5mm jack, imagine the potential
 confusion :)

As it is, a couple of times I made a mistake and plugged a mike into the
optical input on my R30 and was real disappointed after recording for an hour
to find that I had 20 blank tracks.  :(


--
Jim Coon
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
If Gibson made cars, would they sound so sweet?

My first web page

http://www.tir.com/~liteways


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Re: MD: quality of optical cables

2000-01-16 Thread Stainless Steel Rat


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* "Alan Dowds" [EMAIL PROTECTED]  on Sun, 16 Jan 2000
| All this discussion about optical cables has got me thinking. Why use an
| optical cable for digital audio connections at all?

Practicality: optical jacks are significantly smaller than the RCA jacks
digital coax uses, making it a preference for portable equipment.

| I know they are impervious to electromagnetic interference, but is that
| really such a problem in a cable less than a metre long? And since the
| transmission is digital, is the lack of interference so crucial?  My
| computer, which transmits loads of data down SCSI, IDE, even parallel and
| phone cables, gets by fine with plain old wires.

Computer information protocols have "retry on error" mechanism.  S/P-DIF
does not.  Either you have a sufficiently "clean" connection for data, or
you get nothing at all.  TOSlink does not provide error correction per se;
it provides a connection that does not require error correction.
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Re: MD: quality of optical cables

2000-01-16 Thread Richard Wright


At 20:15 15/01/00 -0800, you wrote:

I stand corrected. The SPDIF signal is indeed different.

Ok everybody - forget the experiment (but do send pictures of your
gold-plated optical connectors).

I'll try and get some for you all to laugh at :-)

I think they're made by Van Damme who make high quality cables and 
connectors, so god knows what they're doing making gold plated optical leads!!

Grover

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RE: MD: quality of optical cables

2000-01-16 Thread Richard Wright


At 16:14 16/01/00 +, you wrote:
SNIP

  Coax is a lot cheaper... other than that... no.
 
  Hope this helps!
 
  Magic

I think another major factor may be to keep things straightforward. On a
portable, where all the jacks are 3.5mm, it makes sense to keep the digital
input as different as possible from the analogue.

Thus people remember:

Thin cables with red light light at the end = digital
Metal jack plug with thick cable = analogue

If you were doing electrical SP/DIF on a 3.5mm jack, imagine the potential
confusion :)

--
Simon

Interestingly enough, my Philips DCC portable has only one 3.5mm jack input 
socket, which can take line, mic, co-ax S/PDIF and optical S/PDIF. There is 
a switch to select line/mic H/mic L/mic auto, and co-ax S/PDIF uses a jack 
plug with 4 contacts on it instead of the usual 3.

I think this is far a far better method than my Sharp 722 MD portable, or 
any other portable for that matter, as it allows maximum flexibility and 
choice - optical cables are expensive and unneccessary - just another 
gadget to get you to spend more cash :-)

The DCC also has line out and optical digital out on the same socket (but 
no co-ax digital out), and has a separate headphone socket.

Cheers,

Wrighty
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Re: MD: quality of optical cables

2000-01-16 Thread Magic


From: Stainless Steel Rat [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: MD-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, January 16, 2000 6:08 PM
Subject: Re: MD: quality of optical cables

 Practicality: optical jacks are significantly smaller than the RCA jacks
 digital coax uses, making it a preference for portable equipment.

2.5mm mono jacks are even smaller and could transfer TTL SPDIF without any
problems at all.

Magic
--
"Creativity is more a birthright than an acquisition, and the power of sound
is wisdom and understanding applied to the power of vibration."

Location : Portsmouth, England, UK
Homepage : http://www.mattnet.freeserve.co.uk
EMail : [EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: MD: quality of optical cables

2000-01-16 Thread Stainless Steel Rat


* "Magic" [EMAIL PROTECTED]  on Sun, 16 Jan 2000
| 2.5mm mono jacks are even smaller and could transfer TTL SPDIF without any
| problems at all.

Well, there is the problem that 2.5mm anything is totally alien to the
audio world, whereas the optical miniplug can be easilly integrated with
the very common 1/8" stereo minijack.  So, when the issue is space, one
jack that can do two things is preferable to two separate jacks.

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Re: MD: quality of optical cables

2000-01-16 Thread Guy Churchill


 Stainless Steel Rat [EMAIL PROTECTED] 01/17 11:54 am 

 Well, there is the problem that 2.5mm anything is totally alien to the
 audio world, 

Nope  have a look around at most dictation equipment and you'll find
a lot of 2.5mm stuff (I have at least 2 items).   2.5mm is also being
used in mobile phone communications - (hands free kits and car kits) 
granted it's not really "audio" related.

 whereas the optical miniplug can be easilly integrated with
 the very common 1/8" stereo minijack.  So, when the issue is space, one
 jack that can do two things is preferable to two separate jacks.

I do agree here  multi use plugs do serve you well  when space is
a premium (like on portable equipment).

CheersGC

PS:  Does anyone know the history of the 1/8th (3.5mm - actually 3.175mm if it
was 1/8") and 1/4" (6.3mm) jacks ?



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