Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-08 Thread Andy Mabbett
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Michael 
Smethurst [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes


The problem for my work is I'm taking artist names out of musicbrainz. 
Musicbrainz does differentiate between artists singular and groups but 
the name field is a single string.



I can use:

span class=fn nicknameMadonna Louise Ciccone Ritchie/span

And treat all artist names as nicknames

or

span class=fn orgMadonna Louise Ciccone Ritchie/span

And treat all artists as organisations

Both of which seem wrong

It's a commonish problem I've found with ufs. If you're handcrafting 
html they can be made to work fine - if you're generating pages 
dynamically from a db it gets trickier


I found the same problem on Wikipedia with addresses and names.

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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-07 Thread Andy Mabbett
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Guillaume Lebleu 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes



not least because the alternative:

foo class=fnPink Floyd/foo

would be optimised (sic) to have a given name of Pink and a family
name of Floyd.



I don't disagree that groups/bands should be considered organisations.

That said, I don't think the reason offered here is a strong one.


Neither do I; that's why I said not least.

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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-07 Thread Michael Smethurst



On 7/2/08 00:13, Guillaume Lebleu [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I don't disagree that groups/bands should be considered organisations.

This takes me back several months (June 2007) to a thread about whether both
music:groups and music:artists_singular should be marked up as
organisations:

http://www.mail-archive.com/microformats-discuss@microformats.org/msg07887.h
tml

At the time Scott Reynen suggested:
snip
If it's just a generic contact that you know nothing about, I'd say just use
fn, as adding org is potentially incorrect information. But if you know it's
a music act, I think it makes sense to consider even an individual
performer's name to be an organization name in that context. I'd say there's
a difference, for example, between Norah Jones the person, who would be
span class=fnNorah Jones/span, and Norah Jones the musical act, which
would be span class=fn orgNorah Jones/span.
/snip

 
 That said, I don't think the reason offered here is a strong one. The
 issue described is directly related to FN's (over?)reuse beyond its
 original vCard scope of person names, to cover any name.

Agreed. The problem also arises with artists like Eminem, Madonna, Prince.
How is fn optimisation supposed to work here?
 
 [Not only has this led to the fn/title debate, but it seems some
 implementors are confused between following the vCard semantics (FN only
 for person names) or the hCard ones (FN for any name). See.
 http://cinematreasures.org/theater/365/, which uses an empty FN,
 resulting in their vCard not being detected by Operator, only the address]
 
 Guillaume
 
 
 
 
 
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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-07 Thread Andy Mabbett
On Thu, February 7, 2008 09:55, Michael Smethurst wrote:

 This takes me back several months (June 2007) to a thread about whether
 both music:groups and music:artists_singular should be marked up as
 organisations:

 http://www.mail-archive.com/microformats-discuss@microformats.org/msg07887.html

Please use the canonical archives when citing mailing list posts; we can't
know that third-arty archives are accurate or comprehensive, or that they
will always be available.

that post is:

  
http://microformats.org/discuss/mail/microformats-discuss/2007-June/009850.html

 At the time Scott Reynen suggested:
 snip
 If it's just a generic contact that you know nothing about, I'd say just
 use fn, as adding org is potentially incorrect information. But if you
 know it's a music act, I think it makes sense to consider even an
 individual performer's name to be an organization name in that context.
 I'd say there's
 a difference, for example, between Norah Jones the person, who would be
 span class=fnNorah Jones/span, and Norah Jones the musical act,
 which would be span class=fn orgNorah Jones/span. /snip

That strikes me as no more sensible now than it did then. If I cite her,
as  Norah Jones said, am I referring to her as a person, or an
organisation?

Would her hCard's date of both refer to the day she left her mother's
womb, or the day the supposed organisation was founded?

Does Mozart become an organisation if I refer to his symphonies, but not
if I refer to his marriage?

Do Winston Churchill or Ghandi suddenly become organisations if we refer
to a recording of one of their speeches, but not one of their books?

 ...with artists like Eminem, Madonna, Prince.
 How is fn optimisation supposed to work here?

Exactly as it does at present. Those are both formatted names and
nicknames (and remain nicknames, if you also include the fn of Marshall
Bruce Mathers III, Madonna Louise Ciccone Ritchie  or Prince Rogers
Nelson).

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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-07 Thread Martin McEvoy
On Thu, 2008-02-07 at 09:55 +, Michael Smethurst wrote:
 Agreed. The problem also arises with artists like Eminem, Madonna,
 Prince.
 How is fn optimisation supposed to work here? 

As we find a lot in music your above examples are people and
Organizations. How it appears, I would guess is how you define it eg:


[a] Buy the Single Like a Virgin by Madonna

Madonna is the Organization, with Producers Artists Songwriters etc..
associated with it, fn org seems appropriate usage?

[b] I Like Madonna's vocals on Like a Virgin

You would be talking about Madonna the person in the above statement so
just fn would be used.


Thanks

Martin McEvoy




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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-07 Thread Andy Mabbett
On Thu, February 7, 2008 15:37, Scott Reynen wrote:
 On Feb 7, 2008, at 4:59 AM, Andy Mabbett wrote:


 If it's just a generic contact that you know nothing about, I'd say
 just use fn, as adding org is potentially incorrect information. But if
  you know it's a music act, I think it makes sense to consider even an
  individual performer's name to be an organization name in that
 context. I'd say there's
 a difference, for example, between Norah Jones the person, who would be
  span class=fnNorah Jones/span, and Norah Jones the musical
 act, which would be span class=fn orgNorah Jones/span. /snip

 That strikes me as no more sensible now than it did then. If I cite
 her, as  Norah Jones said, am I referring to her as a person, or an
 organisation?

 Note I started that suggestion with if it's just a generic contact
 that you know nothing about...

Which you then followed with But if  you know it's a music act

 So in that context, there's no possible
 answer to your questions.  I wasn't suggesting we treat all musicians as
 organizations when we *do* know they're individuals, just that our default
 assumption of musical acts is that they're organizations.

If you mean that in the context of a musical act, where the publisher
doesn't know whether that's a person or a group, then I agree that that
would be the better default (in that no third, more ambiguous, distinction
is yet available); but I don't think that that is how others are
representing your suggestion.

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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-07 Thread Andy Mabbett
On Thu, February 7, 2008 14:33, Michael Smethurst wrote:

 At the time Scott Reynen suggested:
 snip
 If it's just a generic contact that you know nothing about, I'd say
 just use fn, as adding org is potentially incorrect information. But
 if you know it's a music act, I think it makes sense to consider even
 an individual performer's name to be an organization name in that
 context. I'd say there's
 a difference, for example, between Norah Jones the person, who would
 be span class=fnNorah Jones/span, and Norah Jones the musical
 act, which would be span class=fn orgNorah Jones/span. /snip

 That strikes me as no more sensible now than it did then. If I cite
 her, as  Norah Jones said, am I referring to her as a person, or an
 organisation?

 Would her hCard's date of both refer to the day she left her mother's
 womb, or the day the supposed organisation was founded?

 Does Mozart become an organisation if I refer to his symphonies, but
 not if I refer to his marriage?

 Do Winston Churchill or Ghandi suddenly become organisations if we
 refer to a recording of one of their speeches, but not one of their
 books?

 I didn't say I supported this view. I just brought it back up cos it
 seemed relevant

Noted; my response was not addressed to or directed at you personally.

 ...with artists like Eminem, Madonna, Prince.
 How is fn optimisation supposed to work here?

 Exactly as it does at present. Those are both formatted names and
 nicknames (and remain nicknames, if you also include the fn of Marshall
  Bruce Mathers III, Madonna Louise Ciccone Ritchie  or Prince
 Rogers
 Nelson).
 Not sure I follow. The hcard wiki page says nickname optimisation
 happens when  FN and ORG are not the same, and the value of the FN
 property is exactly one word. What would: span class=fnMadonna Louise
 Ciccone Ritchie/span
 Result in?

No nickname; unlike the more comprehensive:

span class=fnspan class=nicknameMadonna/span Louise Ciccone
Ritchie/span

 Also what about artists like Plastic Bertram? I assume that's not a given
 +
 family name combination

It would be,; however I suggest that marked up such as:

span class=fn nicknamePlastic Bertram/span

should be exempted from that optimisation rule - good call. I'll wiki it.


-- 
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** via webmail **

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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-07 Thread Michael Smethurst



On 7/2/08 11:59, Andy Mabbett [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Thu, February 7, 2008 09:55, Michael Smethurst wrote:
 
 This takes me back several months (June 2007) to a thread about whether
 both music:groups and music:artists_singular should be marked up as
 organisations:
 
 http://www.mail-archive.com/microformats-discuss@microformats.org/msg07887.ht
 ml
 
 Please use the canonical archives when citing mailing list posts; we can't
 know that third-arty archives are accurate or comprehensive, or that they
 will always be available.

Many, many apologies
 
 that post is:
 
   
 http://microformats.org/discuss/mail/microformats-discuss/2007-June/009850.ht
 ml
 
 At the time Scott Reynen suggested:
 snip
 If it's just a generic contact that you know nothing about, I'd say just
 use fn, as adding org is potentially incorrect information. But if you
 know it's a music act, I think it makes sense to consider even an
 individual performer's name to be an organization name in that context.
 I'd say there's
 a difference, for example, between Norah Jones the person, who would be
 span class=fnNorah Jones/span, and Norah Jones the musical act,
 which would be span class=fn orgNorah Jones/span. /snip
 
 That strikes me as no more sensible now than it did then. If I cite her,
 as  Norah Jones said, am I referring to her as a person, or an
 organisation?
 
 Would her hCard's date of both refer to the day she left her mother's
 womb, or the day the supposed organisation was founded?
 
 Does Mozart become an organisation if I refer to his symphonies, but not
 if I refer to his marriage?
 
 Do Winston Churchill or Ghandi suddenly become organisations if we refer
 to a recording of one of their speeches, but not one of their books?

I didn't say I supported this view. I just brought it back up cos it seemed
relevant
 
 ...with artists like Eminem, Madonna, Prince.
 How is fn optimisation supposed to work here?
 
 Exactly as it does at present. Those are both formatted names and
 nicknames (and remain nicknames, if you also include the fn of Marshall
 Bruce Mathers III, Madonna Louise Ciccone Ritchie  or Prince Rogers
 Nelson).

Not sure I follow. The hcard wiki page says nickname optimisation  happens
when  FN and ORG are not the same, and the value of the FN property
is exactly one word. What would:
span class=fnMadonna Louise Ciccone Ritchie/span
Result in?

Also what about artists like Plastic Bertram? I assume that's not a given +
family name combination


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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-07 Thread Scott Reynen

On Feb 7, 2008, at 4:59 AM, Andy Mabbett wrote:

If it's just a generic contact that you know nothing about, I'd say  
just
use fn, as adding org is potentially incorrect information. But if  
you

know it's a music act, I think it makes sense to consider even an
individual performer's name to be an organization name in that  
context.

I'd say there's
a difference, for example, between Norah Jones the person, who  
would be

span class=fnNorah Jones/span, and Norah Jones the musical act,
which would be span class=fn orgNorah Jones/span. /snip


That strikes me as no more sensible now than it did then. If I cite  
her,

as  Norah Jones said, am I referring to her as a person, or an
organisation?


Note I started that suggestion with if it's just a generic contact  
that you know nothing about...  So in that context, there's no  
possible answer to your questions.  I wasn't suggesting we treat all  
musicians as organizations when we *do* know they're individuals, just  
that our default assumption of musical acts is that they're  
organizations.  You're of course welcome to publish under different  
assumptions; I wasn't suggesting we should all standardize on this.


Peace,
Scott

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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-07 Thread Guillaume Lebleu

Andy Mabbett wrote:
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Guillaume Lebleu 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes



not least because the alternative:

foo class=fnPink Floyd/foo

would be optimised (sic) to have a given name of Pink and a family
name of Floyd.



I don't disagree that groups/bands should be considered organisations.

That said, I don't think the reason offered here is a strong one.


Neither do I; that's why I said not least.


Sorry if I misinterpreted: I'm not a native english speaker.
Doesn't not least because [reason] means that [reason] is not the 
least reason, i.e. a strong one?


Guillaume


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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-07 Thread Andy Mabbett
On Thu, February 7, 2008 15:46, Guillaume Lebleu wrote:

 Sorry if I misinterpreted: I'm not a native english speaker.
 Doesn't not least because [reason] means that [reason] is not the
 least reason, i.e. a strong one?

Literally, yes, but in colloquial use it can mean not the weakest, but
far from the strongest, reason.

Apologies for causing confusion.

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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-07 Thread Michael Smethurst



On 7/2/08 15:30, Andy Mabbett [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Thu, February 7, 2008 14:33, Michael Smethurst wrote:
 


 Not sure I follow. The hcard wiki page says nickname optimisation
 happens when  FN and ORG are not the same, and the value of the FN
 property is exactly one word. What would: span class=fnMadonna Louise
 Ciccone Ritchie/span
 Result in?
 
 No nickname; unlike the more comprehensive:
 
 span class=fnspan class=nicknameMadonna/span Louise Ciccone
 Ritchie/span

The problem for my work is I'm taking artist names out of musicbrainz.
Musicbrainz does differentiate between artists singular and groups but the
name field is a single string. So there's no differentiation between:

Madonna Louise Ciccone Ritchie

Madonna Ciccone

Madonna 

Plastic Bertram

So I can use:

span class=fn nicknameMadonna Louise Ciccone Ritchie/span

And treat all artist names as nicknames

or

span class=fn orgMadonna Louise Ciccone Ritchie/span

And treat all artists as organisations

Both of which seem wrong

It's a commonish problem I've found with ufs. If you're handcrafting html
they can be made to work fine - if you're generating pages dynamically from
a db it gets trickier


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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-06 Thread Robert O'Rourke

Andy Mabbett wrote:
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Robert O'Rourke 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes


How about removing the 'contributor' class from the key creator's 
vcard? It would make sense to me to group contributors separately to 
the creator. The vcard attached to the hAudio would denote the 
original creator.


That would still not distinguish between creator as performer (Elvis 
Presley); as composer (Mozart); or as both (Bob Dylan).




Ah yes, so would you say 'performer', 'creator' and 'composer' are roles 
and not different to being a contributor? It would be useful to have a 
more blanket term for instances where one person has multiple roles of 
that kind. I know you had a problem with it but if the role 'artist' is 
vague in so far as 'performer', 'composer' etc.. are concerned then 
perhaps it would be useful for exactly that reason. What do you think?

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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-06 Thread Robert O'Rourke

Martin McEvoy wrote:

Hello Robert
  


Hi Martin, nice meeting you the other day


On Tue, 2008-02-05 at 18:39 +, Robert O'Rourke wrote:
  

For cover tracks you'd have something like:

  span class=contributor vcard
  span class=roleOriginal Artist/span -
  span class=fn orgPrimal Scream/span
  /span 



Here is the best action I have seen using roles, It may be useful to the
discussion.

from http://microformats.org/wiki/hcard-examples-in-wild-reviewed


http://www.iowamilitaryveteransband.com/members/

their roles are the instruments that they play

Roles are *NOT* defined in hAudio as such other than..

The role attribute SHOULD be used to specify the contributor's
responsibility related to the audio recording if hCard is utilized
http://microformats.org/wiki/haudio#Contributor


the context comes from hcard

Information regarding the role of the object
http://microformats.org/wiki/existing-classes

the object in most cases the person.

whats good is, its user defined, we may be able to give sensible hints
to what you put in there but really it's up to the publisher the choice
is yours eg: groupie, or stage hand could be fun!.

original artist, band, group, quartet are valid roles I would
say

so are

vocalist, bassist, drummer, producer, artist for individuals

If we had a hPunchup microformat you could have a role of looser ;)
  


Ha! and a vevent for every punch. Never thought of marking up a boxing 
match until now!



I AM worried that we should be using title instead of role in some
cases...
  


That depends if you look at a piece of music as having jobs associated 
with it. Is a piece of music some work that people were employed to 
create or only a creative endeavour?. It can be either, but as far as 
hAudio is concerned I would say role is most appropriate. Thoughts?



Thanks

Martin McEvoy

  


Cheers,
Rob
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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-06 Thread Martin McEvoy
On Wed, 2008-02-06 at 12:29 +, Robert O'Rourke wrote:
 Martin McEvoy wrote:
  Hello Robert

 
 Hi Martin, nice meeting you the other day

Well met too its surprising the places that you meet people ;)

 
  On Tue, 2008-02-05 at 18:39 +, Robert O'Rourke wrote:

  For cover tracks you'd have something like:
 
span class=contributor vcard
span class=roleOriginal Artist/span -
span class=fn orgPrimal Scream/span
/span 
  
 
  Here is the best action I have seen using roles, It may be useful to the
  discussion.
 
  from http://microformats.org/wiki/hcard-examples-in-wild-reviewed
 
 
  http://www.iowamilitaryveteransband.com/members/
 
  their roles are the instruments that they play
 
  Roles are *NOT* defined in hAudio as such other than..
 
  The role attribute SHOULD be used to specify the contributor's
  responsibility related to the audio recording if hCard is utilized
  http://microformats.org/wiki/haudio#Contributor
 
 
  the context comes from hcard
 
  Information regarding the role of the object
  http://microformats.org/wiki/existing-classes
 
  the object in most cases the person.
 
  whats good is, its user defined, we may be able to give sensible hints
  to what you put in there but really it's up to the publisher the choice
  is yours eg: groupie, or stage hand could be fun!.
 
  original artist, band, group, quartet are valid roles I would
  say
 
  so are
 
  vocalist, bassist, drummer, producer, artist for individuals
 
  If we had a hPunchup microformat you could have a role of looser ;)

 
 Ha! and a vevent for every punch. Never thought of marking up a boxing 
 match until now!

It could be reused in hArgument? ...chuckle

 
  I AM worried that we should be using title instead of role in some
  cases...

 
 That depends if you look at a piece of music as having jobs associated 
 with it. Is a piece of music some work that people were employed to 
 create or only a creative endeavour?. 

In the case of manufactured bands I would say that all involved are 
employed and have Job Titles... as do professional musicians maybe.

 It can be either, but as far as 
 hAudio is concerned I would say role is most appropriate. Thoughts?

I agree Roles are more important than their job titles as the two may
not be related or have any context in the making of a piece of audio.

I think the problem with the above is quite often in audio roles and job
titles are quite often the same..

Manu explained the differences quite nicley to me..

A role is what you do, where a title is what your
official title is at the organization.

Role is hardly ever used in hcard in the real world,and as a result
not much info, I think maybe more information about role can be added
to the hAudio wiki, perhaps even some good recommendations?


Thanks

Martin McEvoy
 
  Thanks
 
  Martin McEvoy
 

 
 Cheers,
 Rob

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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-06 Thread Robert O'Rourke

Martin McEvoy wrote:

On Wed, 2008-02-06 at 12:29 +, Robert O'Rourke wrote:
  

Martin McEvoy wrote:


I AM worried that we should be using title instead of role in some
cases...
  
  
That depends if you look at a piece of music as having jobs associated 
with it. Is a piece of music some work that people were employed to 
create or only a creative endeavour?. 



In the case of manufactured bands I would say that all involved are 
employed and have Job Titles... as do professional musicians maybe.


  
It can be either, but as far as 
hAudio is concerned I would say role is most appropriate. Thoughts?



I agree Roles are more important than their job titles as the two may
not be related or have any context in the making of a piece of audio.

I think the problem with the above is quite often in audio roles and job
titles are quite often the same..

Manu explained the differences quite nicley to me..

A role is what you do, where a title is what your
official title is at the organization.
  


In that case in relation to hAudio role is defnitely more appropriate. 
Each individual's title is an arbritary thing - say when two people 
who fulfil the same roles at two different organisations have different 
titles. Everyone involved with a recording had a role to play but 
not necessarily an official title.


As a side note, is title only really used if org has been indicated?
And are groups/bands considered to be an organisation?

Solo artists wouldn't have any particular org except maybe the record 
label, in which case their title would be Artist. A musician with no 
record label or contract has no employer and therefore no official 
title so the use of role would be better suited to the majority of 
cases.



Role is hardly ever used in hcard in the real world,and as a result
not much info, I think maybe more information about role can be added
to the hAudio wiki, perhaps even some good recommendations?

  


That would be good to see, there isn't a whole lot of detail about the 
use of role in hcard on the wiki.



Thanks

Martin McEvoy
  



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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-06 Thread Manu Sporny
Robert O'Rourke wrote:
 Ah yes, so would you say 'performer', 'creator' and 'composer' are roles
 and not different to being a contributor? 

Yes, that is why 'contributor' was picked, rather than 'performer',
'creator', or 'composer'. :)

 It would be useful to have a
 more blanket term for instances where one person has multiple roles of
 that kind. 

You can always specify multiple 'role's in hCard to state that the
person had more than one role.

 I know you had a problem with it but if the role 'artist' is
 vague in so far as 'performer', 'composer' etc.. are concerned then
 perhaps it would be useful for exactly that reason. What do you think?

I've got no problem adding more contributor types as convenience
classes for composer, performer, publisher, label, etc. However,
like all things Microformats - they've got to be backed up by examples.

The issue isn't wouldn't these be really cool to have, but rather we
need to demonstrate that there are enough of these on the web to justify
adding more terms to hAudio.

-- manu

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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-06 Thread Andy Mabbett
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Martin McEvoy
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes

Role is hardly ever used in hcard in the real world

I use it. In fact:

http://www.westmidlandbirdclub.com/bardsey/

might include the first ever hCard with a role of Lighthouse keeper!

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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-06 Thread Andy Mabbett
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Manu Sporny 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes



It would be useful to have a
more blanket term for instances where one person has multiple roles of
that kind.


You can always specify multiple 'role's in hCard to state that the 
person had more than one role.


One cannot always specify such things, because the page content (e.g. 
Beethoven's Fifth) does not always spell out such terms.



I know you had a problem with it but if the role 'artist' is
vague in so far as 'performer', 'composer' etc.. are concerned then
perhaps it would be useful for exactly that reason. What do you think?


I've got no problem adding more contributor types as convenience 
classes for composer, performer, publisher, label, etc. 
However, like all things Microformats - they've got to be backed up by 
examples.


The issue isn't wouldn't these be really cool to have, but rather we 
need to demonstrate that there are enough of these on the web to 
justify adding more terms to hAudio.


Like I said a day or two ago: for the guidance of wise men and...

--
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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-06 Thread Andy Mabbett
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Robert O'Rourke
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes

And are groups/bands considered to be an organisation?

Yes:

foo class=fn orgPink Floyd/foo

not least because the alternative:

foo class=fnPink Floyd/foo

would be optimised (sic) to have a given name of Pink and a family
name of Floyd.

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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-06 Thread Andy Mabbett
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Robert O'Rourke
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes

 would you say 'performer', 'creator' and 'composer' are roles and not
different to being a contributor?

They are all contributors, but they are sub-sets of the set of
contributors (and hence are more granular).

It would be useful to have a more blanket term for instances where one
person has multiple roles of that kind.

Why would it?

How is:

foo class=contributorBob Dylan/foo

more useful than:

foo class=composer performerBob Dylan/foo

The only time I can see the former class name being more useful is where
the finer granularity is unknown or unavailable.

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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-06 Thread Manu Sporny
Andy Mabbett wrote:
 In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Manu Sporny
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes
 
 It would be useful to have a
 more blanket term for instances where one person has multiple roles of
 that kind.

 You can always specify multiple 'role's in hCard to state that the
 person had more than one role.
 
 One cannot always specify such things, because the page content (e.g.
 Beethoven's Fifth) does not always spell out such terms.

Right, point taken.

 I know you had a problem with it but if the role 'artist' is
 vague in so far as 'performer', 'composer' etc.. are concerned then
 perhaps it would be useful for exactly that reason. What do you think?

 I've got no problem adding more contributor types as convenience
 classes for composer, performer, publisher, label, etc.
 However, like all things Microformats - they've got to be backed up by
 examples.

 The issue isn't wouldn't these be really cool to have, but rather
 we need to demonstrate that there are enough of these on the web to
 justify adding more terms to hAudio.
 
 Like I said a day or two ago: for the guidance of wise men and...

Alright, wise-guy =P - put the terms that you would like included on the
haudio-issues wiki and let's start tracking them.

-- manu

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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-06 Thread Guillaume Lebleu

Andy Mabbett wrote:

In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Robert O'Rourke
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes

  

And are groups/bands considered to be an organisation?



Yes:

foo class=fn orgPink Floyd/foo

not least because the alternative:

foo class=fnPink Floyd/foo

would be optimised (sic) to have a given name of Pink and a family
name of Floyd.

  

I don't disagree that groups/bands should be considered organisations.

That said, I don't think the reason offered here is a strong one. The 
issue described is directly related to FN's (over?)reuse beyond its 
original vCard scope of person names, to cover any name.


[Not only has this led to the fn/title debate, but it seems some 
implementors are confused between following the vCard semantics (FN only 
for person names) or the hCard ones (FN for any name). See. 
http://cinematreasures.org/theater/365/, which uses an empty FN, 
resulting in their vCard not being detected by Operator, only the address]


Guillaume





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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-05 Thread Alf Eaton

Manu Sporny wrote:

Alf Eaton wrote:

It would work, but so would a number of very complicated things. My
needs are essentially very simple:

artistPrimal Scream/artist - albumScreamadelica/album

so

span class=creatorPrimal Scream/span - span
class=albumScreamadelica/span


Why doesn't the following work for you, then?

div class=haudio
   span class=contributorPrimal Scream/span -
   span class=albumScreamadelica/span
/div

Per the hAudio spec, you have just marked up an album called
Screamadelica, whose primary contributor (the artist) is Primal Scream.

The example above is valid hAudio markup - is your issue with the word
contributor instead of creator?


Basically, yes :-) And it's not a huge issue, I was just wondering if there was 
justification for it being that way - which there is, it seems.

alf
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RE: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-05 Thread Michael MD

Why doesn't the following work for you, then?

div class=haudio
   span class=contributorPrimal Scream/span -
   span class=albumScreamadelica/span
/div


That may be fine for someone who just wants to mark up some tracks they like
on a personal blog ... but an artist or record store may want to be able to
say who composed it, who performed it, who did studio production, who
remixed it, who a guest instumentalist was, what label released it, and
maybe even who distibutes it and want to be able to distinguish between
them. 




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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-05 Thread Andy Mabbett
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Guillaume Lebleu 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes



Andy Mabbett wrote:
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Manu Sporny 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes


If you really want to make the distinction between a publisher, a 
drummer, a singer, a technician, and someone else, you can always use 
an hCard and utilize the role property


That presumes that the roles are exposed in the page; they may be if 
or, say a producer, but often using the verb (produced by...), and 
frequently are not, We don't need to say that Beethoven is a composer, 
when saying Beethoven's fifth. That's clear to a human (well, mist 
humans of any western education!) from context; but not to a machine.


Before anyone cries hidden metadata, how often to we explicitly say 
that Mabbett is my family name?, or that 21 High street is a 
street address?



I agree with others that these are edge cases for microformats.


Everything is an edge case, depending on which point you're looking 
from.


I don't think you are correct when you say that only a human can infer 
Beethoven--(composerOf)--fifth, from Beethoven's fifth. As far as 
I've seen in other more lucrative domains than music, a well-trained 
semantic software extractor working off sufficient content, plain old 
grammatically-correct english and music metadata would do that job with 
less sweat than an editor will take to write the content and mark it up 
in hAudio or something else (not to say to come up with the markup that 
works in these edge cases in the first place).


Well, clearly I was simplifying. But how many of us have access to a 
well-trained semantic software extractor, and what music metadata is 
widely used?


By your argument, we wouldn't need microformats at all.


Grammatically-correct english IS semantic markup, in a way.


For some value  of semantic.

I think microformats' sweet spot is easing semantic extraction in cases 
where the level of structure is high, and the plain english context is 
low.


If that's where you want to concentrate your use of microformats, that's 
fine, but that's not how I see them, and I see nothing in any of the 
specs or other defining documentation which restricts them in that way.


The back of an album that lists tracks is such a case, its entry in 
Gracenote, a list of friends, electronic business cards, etc. are good 
examples as well. A plain english critics' review of an album on the 
other hand with lots of context, but little structure is a case that is 
economically much better handled using semantic analysis than with $1M 
markup.


economically much better from whose perspective?

I'm not saying that microformats should not try to make formats that 
work with plain old English or natural language (I've been trying 
myself), I'm just saying that we may consider the fact that the ROI 
will most likely be low and other technologies will compete better 
there, so we might just focus our time on where we have the biggest 
chance of straightforward adoption, then only look at solving the plain 
english cases, instead of trying to solve everything at once.


I think that's an opinion - a restrictive one at that - not shared by 
everyone here, certainly not by me, and not supported by past experience 
of developing and using microformats.


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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-05 Thread Andy Mabbett
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Michael 
MD [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes





Why doesn't the following work for you, then?

div class=haudio
  span class=contributorPrimal Scream/span -
  span class=albumScreamadelica/span
/div



That may be fine for someone who just wants to mark up some tracks they 
like on a personal blog ... but an artist or record store may want to 
be able to say who composed it, who performed it, who did studio 
production, who remixed it, who a guest instumentalist was, what label 
released it, and maybe even who distibutes it and want to be able to 
distinguish between them.


Not merely may want to; they do - see the Naxos examples I posted to 
the wiki in the last 24 hours, plus discography sites like:


   http://www.pf-roio.de/roio/roio-cd/british_winter_74.cd.html

   http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/PFArchives/DUKCDLP.htm

   http://www.discogs.com/

 http://www.discogs.com/search?type=allq=meddlebtn=Search

not to mention Wikipedia:

   http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meddle


Some of us radicals also think it's a good idea to use hCard...

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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-05 Thread Andy Mabbett
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Manu Sporny 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes



Both the Beatles and Geoff Emerick
contributed to Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band, for instance:

  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sgt._Pepper%27s_Lonely_Hearts_Club_Band

but one is clearly more significant than the other.


Sure - but what about this one:

http://music.yahoo.com/release/115057

Which one is more significant than the other - the label or the artist?


From the point of view of the target audience of that page, the artist.


Are creators more important than contributors? These questions are
philosophical in nature - you can't assume that creator should be used
to note the significance of a contribution.


Perhaps not - we need greater granularity.


There does seem to be a tendency in microformats, towards unduly low
granularity; I find that strange.


Why do you find that strange?


Because we're all interested in making human-readable data available to 
machines. There seems little point in not doing so as well or as 
thoroughly as is possible, for little extra effort.


(There is a pojnt of diminishing returns, but in this case as in many 
others discussed here ion recent months, we're nowhere near it yet).



We're working with lowest common
denominator here. When you do that, you get low granularity.


Quite.


Although in classical music, the composer may be as-, or more-,
prominent than the artist; likewise the conductor. Higher granularity
would allow for such distinctions.


Sure - now all you have to do is find enough examples online, (we'll
need about 30 with the composer clearly denoted as well as the artist
with the composer more prominently displayed than the artist) for us to
make the argument for putting this feature into hAudio.


I don't *have* to do any such thing; though I happen to have already 
started doing so; and I certainly don't have to comply with some 
invented quantitative requirement (after all, it's well over a year 
since I attempted to do so for the taxonomic names of living things, and 
despite providing many millions, and having asked him numerous times, 
Tantek has yet to give a simple yes or no answer to my question as to 
whether that's sufficient).


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RE: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-05 Thread Martin McEvoy
On Wed, 2008-02-06 at 01:56 +1100, Michael MD wrote:
 Why doesn't the following work for you, then?
 
 div class=haudio
span class=contributorPrimal Scream/span -
span class=albumScreamadelica/span
 /div
 
 
 That may be fine for someone who just wants to mark up some tracks they like
 on a personal blog ... but an artist or record store may want to be able to
 say who composed it, who performed it, who did studio production, who
 remixed it, who a guest instumentalist was, what label released it, and
 maybe even who distibutes it and want to be able to distinguish between
 them. 

Oh but you can...

div class=haudio
 span class=albumScreamadelica/span

   span class=contributor vcard
   span class=roleArtist/span - 
   span class=fn orgPrimal Scream/span
   /span

   span class=contributor vcard
   span class=roleProducer/span - 
   span class=fnAndrew Weatherall/span
   /span

   span class=contributor vcard
   span class=roleVocals/span - 
   span class=fnJah Wobble/span
   /span
/div

The only thing I might add is vcard looks redundant? as the context
describes audio, not buisness cards? 


Thanks

Martin McEvoy


 
 
 
 
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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-05 Thread Andy Mabbett
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Martin McEvoy 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes



On Wed, 2008-02-06 at 01:56 +1100, Michael MD wrote:

Why doesn't the following work for you, then?

div class=haudio
   span class=contributorPrimal Scream/span -
   span class=albumScreamadelica/span
/div


That may be fine for someone who just wants to mark up some tracks they like
on a personal blog ... but an artist or record store may want to be able to
say who composed it, who performed it, who did studio production, who
remixed it, who a guest instumentalist was, what label released it, and
maybe even who distibutes it and want to be able to distinguish between
them.


Oh but you can...

div class=haudio
span class=albumScreamadelica/span

  span class=contributor vcard
  span class=roleArtist/span -
  span class=fn orgPrimal Scream/span
  /span


1) that's not the model referred to in Why doesn't the following work 
for you, then?, above.


2) Where is the evidence, in examples like that quoted at the top if 
this post, that people publish terms like Artist when referring to the 
key creator?



  span class=contributor vcard
  span class=roleProducer/span -
  span class=fnAndrew Weatherall/span
  /span


How does that cater for people who use produced by instead of 
producer?



  span class=contributor vcard
  span class=roleVocals/span -
  span class=fnJah Wobble/span
  /span


The role there is singer or vocalist, not vocals.

The only thing I might add is vcard looks redundant? as the context 
describes audio, not buisness cards?


hCard is not just for business cards. It's for people, organisations or 
places.


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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-05 Thread Robert O'Rourke

Andy Mabbett wrote:
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Martin McEvoy 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes



On Wed, 2008-02-06 at 01:56 +1100, Michael MD wrote:

Why doesn't the following work for you, then?

div class=haudio
   span class=contributorPrimal Scream/span -
   span class=albumScreamadelica/span
/div


That may be fine for someone who just wants to mark up some tracks 
they like
on a personal blog ... but an artist or record store may want to be 
able to

say who composed it, who performed it, who did studio production, who
remixed it, who a guest instumentalist was, what label released it, and
maybe even who distibutes it and want to be able to distinguish between
them.


Oh but you can...

div class=haudio
span class=albumScreamadelica/span

  span class=contributor vcard
  span class=roleArtist/span -
  span class=fn orgPrimal Scream/span
  /span


1) that's not the model referred to in Why doesn't the following work 
for you, then?, above.


2) Where is the evidence, in examples like that quoted at the top if 
this post, that people publish terms like Artist when referring to 
the key creator?


From looking at a selection of ten online music shops and databases the 
'key creator' is always implied by association. How about removing the 
'contributor' class from the key creator's vcard? It would make sense to 
me to group contributors separately to the creator. The vcard attached 
to the hAudio would denote the original creator.


For cover tracks you'd have something like:

 span class=contributor vcard
 span class=roleOriginal Artist/span -
 span class=fn orgPrimal Scream/span
 /span
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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-05 Thread Manu Sporny
Alf Eaton wrote:
 The example above is valid hAudio markup - is your issue with the word
 contributor instead of creator?
 
 Basically, yes :-) And it's not a huge issue, I was just wondering if
 there was justification for it being that way - which there is, it seems.

We're also tracking this issue on the hAudio issues page now (Issue #D1):

http://microformats.org/wiki/haudio-issues

-- manu

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focus of microformats (was: Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor)

2008-02-05 Thread Guillaume Lebleu

Andy Mabbett wrote:


Everything is an edge case, depending on which point you're looking from.


I'm conceding that I'm looking at these natural language examples from a 
particular perspective, the economic one, to decide what is an edge case 
or not, and that I'm just assuming that this economic perspective is the 
most important perspective to have when deciding where to focus the 
discussions.


In particular, I'm looking at the following costs:
- costs for the community to define a microformat that support these 
natural language, unstructured cases (this encompasses the include 
discussion).

- costs for a human editor to understand the microformat and implement it.
- costs for a software developer to implement a microformat parser.

From what I have seen, these costs are high for the natural language 
examples in general, whether it's for hCard or hAudio. For other 
examples (structured content) these costs are low. The value is the same 
in both cases. Note that because these costs relate to unstructured 
content, they only apply to compound microformats which by nature imply 
structure, not elementary microformats. For instance, a microformat for 
a person's name (fn) is relatively easy to define, use and implement. 
Same thing for a money amount. A microformat for a person's complete 
contact information that works in all cases, not just the seminal blog's 
about box, has in comparison much higher costs of definition, use and 
implementation. A microformat for a resume, to the extent that a resume 
is highly structured is possible to define, use and implement. In 
comparison, a bio with the same content would most likely not be as easy.


how many of us have access to a well-trained semantic software 
extractor, and what music metadata is widely used?


It's not because I don't have something that others don't have it, and 
that I should ignore the fact that they have it in my decisions.


Obviously, semantic extraction from the Web is of utmost importance for 
a lot of organizations, some with lots of resources, some with less, but 
all operating under the same economic rule: how can we lower the costs 
of understanding what people put on the Web with no/minimum costs/change 
of habits on their end. We all compete, and hopefully not a single one 
will win but some will be more successful for some classes of problems 
than others. Knowing what class of problems microformats are most likely 
to compete on is to me very important for the maximizing the returns on 
our time spent here.




By your argument, we wouldn't need microformats at all.


No. As I mentioned already, the costs listed above are the smallest in 
the case of structured content with little context. Guillaume Lebleu. 
T(W): 415 408 5856 has less context and more structure than My name is 
Guillaume Lebleu. My phone number at the office is 408-5856. My area 
code is 415.. The first example is a charm to microformat, the second 
one is less so. A semantic extractor will most likely do a poor job in 
first example and will do a better job at understanding the second example.
As a result, it is my opinion that if microformats were officially 
focusing on structured content publishing (most known as blogging/social 
networking), we would have less discussions and probably more microformats.




If that's where you want to concentrate your use of microformats, 
that's fine, but that's not how I see them, and I see nothing in any 
of the specs or other defining documentation which restricts them in 
that way.


There are no written rules as of today, and in theory we don't need 
such. But I've seen a lot of discussions and time spent on cases that 
don't make economic sense. The it's on the Web, so it's relevant for 
microformats was excellent to avoid the known pitfalls of standard 
organzation (what if?) but also opened the can of worms in my opinion. 
It should in my opinion be: it's elementary pieces of data or 
structured content on the Web, so it's relevant for microformats, or 
something similar.


I think that's an opinion - a restrictive one at that - not shared by 
everyone here, certainly not by me, and not supported by past 
experience of developing and using microformats.


Restriction is the negative name of focus. Focus is key to success. I've 
yet to see someone successful at boiling the ocean.
But I indeed don't know to what extent this opinion, or similar, is 
shared in this community. I only know you disagree with it. I'd be glad 
to see it put for a vote.


Guillaume
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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-05 Thread Martin McEvoy
On Tue, 2008-02-05 at 16:41 +, Andy Mabbett wrote:
 In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Martin McEvoy 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes
 
 On Wed, 2008-02-06 at 01:56 +1100, Michael MD wrote:
  Why doesn't the following work for you, then?
  
  div class=haudio
 span class=contributorPrimal Scream/span -
 span class=albumScreamadelica/span
  /div
 
 
  That may be fine for someone who just wants to mark up some tracks they 
  like
  on a personal blog ... but an artist or record store may want to be able to
  say who composed it, who performed it, who did studio production, who
  remixed it, who a guest instumentalist was, what label released it, and
  maybe even who distibutes it and want to be able to distinguish between
  them.
 
 Oh but you can...
 
 div class=haudio
  span class=albumScreamadelica/span
 
span class=contributor vcard
span class=roleArtist/span -
span class=fn orgPrimal Scream/span
/span
 
 1) that's not the model referred to in Why doesn't the following work 
 for you, then?, above.

Roles can be used to expand contributor into something a bit more
precise

 
 2) Where is the evidence, in examples like that quoted at the top if 
 this post, that people publish terms like Artist when referring to the 
 key creator?
 
span class=contributor vcard
span class=roleProducer/span -
span class=fnAndrew Weatherall/span
/span
 
 How does that cater for people who use produced by instead of 
 producer?
 
span class=contributor vcard
span class=roleVocals/span -
span class=fnJah Wobble/span
/span
 
 The role there is singer or vocalist, not vocals.

Actually its Bassist on track 10 no less, sorry my fault ;)

 
 The only thing I might add is vcard looks redundant? as the context 
 describes audio, not buisness cards?
 
 hCard is not just for business cards. It's for people, organisations or 
 places.



Thank You.

 

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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-05 Thread Martin McEvoy
Hello Robert

On Tue, 2008-02-05 at 18:39 +, Robert O'Rourke wrote:
 For cover tracks you'd have something like:
 
   span class=contributor vcard
   span class=roleOriginal Artist/span -
   span class=fn orgPrimal Scream/span
   /span 

Here is the best action I have seen using roles, It may be useful to the
discussion.

from http://microformats.org/wiki/hcard-examples-in-wild-reviewed


http://www.iowamilitaryveteransband.com/members/

their roles are the instruments that they play

Roles are *NOT* defined in hAudio as such other than..

The role attribute SHOULD be used to specify the contributor's
responsibility related to the audio recording if hCard is utilized
http://microformats.org/wiki/haudio#Contributor


the context comes from hcard

Information regarding the role of the object
http://microformats.org/wiki/existing-classes

the object in most cases the person.

whats good is, its user defined, we may be able to give sensible hints
to what you put in there but really it's up to the publisher the choice
is yours eg: groupie, or stage hand could be fun!.

original artist, band, group, quartet are valid roles I would
say

so are

vocalist, bassist, drummer, producer, artist for individuals

If we had a hPunchup microformat you could have a role of looser ;)

I AM worried that we should be using title instead of role in some
cases...

Thanks

Martin McEvoy


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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-05 Thread Andy Mabbett
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Robert O'Rourke 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes


How about removing the 'contributor' class from the key creator's 
vcard? It would make sense to me to group contributors separately to 
the creator. The vcard attached to the hAudio would denote the original 
creator.


That would still not distinguish between creator as performer (Elvis 
Presley); as composer (Mozart); or as both (Bob Dylan).


--
Andy Mabbett
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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-04 Thread Manu Sporny
Andy Mabbett wrote:
 In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Manu Sporny
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes
 
 If only one contributor is listed, it is assumed that he/she/it is also
 the creator of the hAudio. If multiple contributors are listed, it is
 assumed that the first contributor is the creator, and all subsequent
 contributors played supporting roles in the creation of the hAudio.
 
 That fails as soon as we want to mark up something like:
 
 Simon Rattle conducted the CBSO in a marvellous rendition of
 Beethoven's Fifth

Yes, the use of 'contributor' falls apart completely when we have markup
like that... which is uncommon.

You should have noted that markup such as that is an edge case. Look at
the audio-info-examples and you will be lucky if you find 1 or 2
instances of the markup you describe above.

My point is that it is easy to manufacture words that break hAudio - but
much harder to find actual examples online that break it.

If you have issues with this approach, you can always use hAudio RDFa,
which does make the distinction between dc:creator and
dc:contributor. If you wanted to be even more specific, just include
the Music Ontology vocabulary and mark it up using that.

 Thus, it can be said:

 Not all contributors are creators.
 Not all contributors are artists.
 
 That can certainly be said. However, it cannot be expressed in hAudio
 without requiring the publishers of such examples to re-order their
 content. It is a microformats principle to not do so.

For the publishers that need to re-order their content to mark up
hAudio, they are obviously stretching what hAudio uF can do, and should
use hAudio RDFa.

 Thus, we should not narrow the who made it? behind hAudio down to
 those more narrow categories.
 
 Your conclusion is not supported by the forgoing claims.

Then does doing this support my conclusion:

*waves hands wildly in the air*

=P

More seriously:

We don't have enough examples to split contributor into label,
publisher, creator, and artist - which is what the examples showed
to be the most prominently displayed contributors across the 93+ sites
that we analyzed for hAudio.

 It doesn't seem to be based on established practice, as from the
 overview it looks like existing markup overwhelming uses 'artist'.
 http://microformats.org/wiki/audio-info-brainstorming#artist
 If we used artist, we would not have been able to mark up publishers,
 composers, audio technicians, etc.
 
 If we used *only* 'artist', perhaps, but not if we used 'artist' *AND*
 'composer' + 'technician'.

There aren't enough examples that list the composer or the technician to
make the argument for adding those into hAudio. You're more than welcome
to go back through the audio-info-examples and re-analyze all of the
sites to prove your point, though.

-- manu
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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-04 Thread Manu Sporny
Andy Mabbett wrote:
 It seems strange that the microformat does not distinguish between the
 main contributor and others. 

It does - you list the main contributor first, if you care about that
sort of thing. Otherwise, you can list them in any order.

 Both the Beatles and Geoff Emerick
 contributed to Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band, for instance:
 
   http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sgt._Pepper%27s_Lonely_Hearts_Club_Band
 
 but one is clearly more significant than the other.

Sure - but what about this one:

http://music.yahoo.com/release/115057

Which one is more significant than the other - the label or the artist?
Are creators more important than contributors? These questions are
philosophical in nature - you can't assume that creator should be used
to note the significance of a contribution.

 There does seem to be a tendency in microformats, towards unduly low
 granularity; I find that strange.

Why do you find that strange? We're working with lowest common
denominator here. When you do that, you get low granularity.

 Although in classical music, the composer may be as-, or more-,
 prominent than the artist; likewise the conductor. Higher granularity
 would allow for such distinctions.

Sure - now all you have to do is find enough examples online, (we'll
need about 30 with the composer clearly denoted as well as the artist
with the composer more prominently displayed than the artist) for us to
make the argument for putting this feature into hAudio.

-- manu

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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-04 Thread Manu Sporny
Alf Eaton wrote:
 It would work, but so would a number of very complicated things. My
 needs are essentially very simple:
 
 artistPrimal Scream/artist - albumScreamadelica/album
 
 so
 
 span class=creatorPrimal Scream/span - span
 class=albumScreamadelica/span

Why doesn't the following work for you, then?

div class=haudio
   span class=contributorPrimal Scream/span -
   span class=albumScreamadelica/span
/div

Per the hAudio spec, you have just marked up an album called
Screamadelica, whose primary contributor (the artist) is Primal Scream.

The example above is valid hAudio markup - is your issue with the word
contributor instead of creator?

 If there really weren't enough examples that clearly listed anybody
 other than the creator, doesn't that make things easier?

Sorry, that was badly worded on my part. What I meant to express was:

There weren't enough examples that clearly showed that people were using
the word artist, label, not mentioning the role, or using
publisher more than the others. It was a mixed bag and what we saw at
the end was the chance to support all of these by using contributor in
the simple cases and contributor + hCard role in the complex cases.

None of this seems to be an issue with what you're trying to mark up,
though. If it is still an issue, could you please post some other data
that you're attempting to markup where the hAudio spec doesn't let you
mark it up in the way that you want to?

-- manu

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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-04 Thread Alf Eaton

Manu Sporny wrote:

Alf Eaton wrote:

How about this:
* All contributors played a role in the creation of the audio.
* If there's one or more creators, those entities played a primary role.


We looked at that approach, and found that we didn't have the examples
to back up the argument that we should make the distinction between
creator and contributor because there weren't enough examples that
clearly listed anybody other than the creator, and because hCard already
has a role field.

If you really want to make the distinction between a publisher, a
drummer, a singer, a technician, and someone else, you can always use an
hCard and utilize the role property[1].


But then I'm struggling to think of actual examples where your rule
wouldn't be enough (though having to list the main contributor at the
start of the list might be one problem). It just feels wrong not to be
able to explicitly mark the primary creator(s) when, as you say,
sometimes you do want to do just that.


You can do this using role in hCard when describing the contributor.
If this doesn't work for you, you can use hCard RDFa which does
differentiate between the primary creator(s) and contributors.


What if there are two primary creators (composer and performer, say) and
the rest are just auxiliary contributors?


You could mark up each primary creator's role using hCard to describe
each creator. You could not specify the auxiliary contributors' roles,
or you could specify them - it's up to you to determine how specific you
want to be.

Does that work for your needs?


It would work, but so would a number of very complicated things. My needs are 
essentially very simple:

artistPrimal Scream/artist - albumScreamadelica/album

so

span class=creatorPrimal Scream/span - span 
class=albumScreamadelica/span

is simpler than

span class=contributor vcardabbr class=role title=creator/span class=fnPrimal 
Scream/span/span - span class=albumScreamadelica/span,

hence I like it.

If there really weren't enough examples that clearly listed anybody other than the 
creator, doesn't that make things easier?

alf
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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-04 Thread Manu Sporny
Alf Eaton wrote:
 How about this:
 * All contributors played a role in the creation of the audio.
 * If there's one or more creators, those entities played a primary role.

We looked at that approach, and found that we didn't have the examples
to back up the argument that we should make the distinction between
creator and contributor because there weren't enough examples that
clearly listed anybody other than the creator, and because hCard already
has a role field.

If you really want to make the distinction between a publisher, a
drummer, a singer, a technician, and someone else, you can always use an
hCard and utilize the role property[1].

 But then I'm struggling to think of actual examples where your rule
 wouldn't be enough (though having to list the main contributor at the
 start of the list might be one problem). It just feels wrong not to be
 able to explicitly mark the primary creator(s) when, as you say,
 sometimes you do want to do just that.

You can do this using role in hCard when describing the contributor.
If this doesn't work for you, you can use hCard RDFa which does
differentiate between the primary creator(s) and contributors.

 What if there are two primary creators (composer and performer, say) and
 the rest are just auxiliary contributors?

You could mark up each primary creator's role using hCard to describe
each creator. You could not specify the auxiliary contributors' roles,
or you could specify them - it's up to you to determine how specific you
want to be.

Does that work for your needs?

-- manu

[1]http://microformats.org/wiki/haudio#Contributor

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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-04 Thread Andy Mabbett
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Manu Sporny 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes



Why doesn't the following work for you, then?

div class=haudio
  span class=contributorPrimal Scream/span -
  span class=albumScreamadelica/span
/div

Per the hAudio spec, you have just marked up an album called
Screamadelica, whose primary contributor (the artist) is Primal Scream.

The example above is valid hAudio markup


I thought fn was required.

--
Andy Mabbett
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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-04 Thread Andy Mabbett
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Alf Eaton [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
writes



If there really weren't enough examples that clearly listed anybody
other than the creator, doesn't that make things easier?


All that makes easier for me is the confidence to say that the evidence 
is too limited.


--
Andy Mabbett
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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-04 Thread Andy Mabbett
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Manu Sporny 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes


If you really want to make the distinction between a publisher, a 
drummer, a singer, a technician, and someone else, you can always use 
an hCard and utilize the role property


That presumes that the roles are exposed in the page; they may be if or, 
say a producer, but often using the verb (produced by...), and 
frequently are not, We don't need to say that Beethoven is a composer, 
when saying Beethoven's fifth. That's clear to a human (well, mist 
humans of any western education!) from context; but not to a machine.


Before anyone cries hidden metadata, how often to we explicitly say 
that Mabbett is my family name?, or that 21 High street is a street 
address?


--
Andy Mabbett
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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-04 Thread Andy Mabbett
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Manu Sporny
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes

 I thought fn was required.

It isn't:

http://microformats.org/wiki/haudio#Album

You MUST use either FN or ALBUM, or both.

Thank you. I've updated the cheatsheet:

http://microformats.org/wiki/haudio-issues

to make that more clear.


If you ONLY use FN - you are talking about an audio recording.
If you ONLY use ALBUM - you are talking about an audio album.
If you use BOTH FN and ALBUM - you are talking about an audio recording
from the specified audio album.

In that case, perhaps track rather than title is the more
appropriate label to replace FN?

-- 
Andy Mabbett
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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-04 Thread Andy Mabbett
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Andy Mabbett
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes

If there are insufficient examples of composer being listed, that
itself is evidence that the examples are inadequate:

More to consider here:

http://pianosociety.com/

(also an excellent place for genuinely free mp3s!)

-- 
Andy Mabbett
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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-04 Thread Manu Sporny
Andy Mabbett wrote:
 In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Manu Sporny
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes
 
 Why doesn't the following work for you, then?

 div class=haudio
   span class=contributorPrimal Scream/span -
   span class=albumScreamadelica/span
 /div

 Per the hAudio spec, you have just marked up an album called
 Screamadelica, whose primary contributor (the artist) is Primal
 Scream.

 The example above is valid hAudio markup
 
 I thought fn was required.

It isn't:

http://microformats.org/wiki/haudio#Album

You MUST use either FN or ALBUM, or both. In other words:

If you ONLY use FN - you are talking about an audio recording.
If you ONLY use ALBUM - you are talking about an audio album.
If you use BOTH FN and ALBUM - you are talking about an audio recording
from the specified audio album.

-- manu

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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-04 Thread Guillaume Lebleu

Andy Mabbett wrote:
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Manu Sporny 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes


If you really want to make the distinction between a publisher, a 
drummer, a singer, a technician, and someone else, you can always use 
an hCard and utilize the role property


That presumes that the roles are exposed in the page; they may be if 
or, say a producer, but often using the verb (produced by...), and 
frequently are not, We don't need to say that Beethoven is a composer, 
when saying Beethoven's fifth. That's clear to a human (well, mist 
humans of any western education!) from context; but not to a machine.


Before anyone cries hidden metadata, how often to we explicitly say 
that Mabbett is my family name?, or that 21 High street is a 
street address?



I agree with others that these are edge cases for microformats.

I don't think you are correct when you say that only a human can infer 
Beethoven--(composerOf)--fifth, from Beethoven's fifth. As far as 
I've seen in other more lucrative domains than music, a well-trained 
semantic software extractor working off sufficient content, plain old 
grammatically-correct english and music metadata would do that job with 
less sweat than an editor will take to write the content and mark it up 
in hAudio or something else (not to say to come up with the markup that 
works in these edge cases in the first place). Grammatically-correct 
english IS semantic markup, in a way.


I think microformats' sweet spot is easing semantic extraction in cases 
where the level of structure is high, and the plain english context is 
low. The back of an album that lists tracks is such a case, its entry in 
Gracenote, a list of friends, electronic business cards, etc. are good 
examples as well. A plain english critics' review of an album on the 
other hand with lots of context, but little structure is a case that is 
economically much better handled using semantic analysis than with $1M 
markup.


I'm not saying that microformats should not try to make formats that 
work with plain old English or natural language (I've been trying 
myself), I'm just saying that we may consider the fact that the ROI will 
most likely be low and other technologies will compete better there, so 
we might just focus our time on where we have the biggest chance of 
straightforward adoption, then only look at solving the plain english 
cases, instead of trying to solve everything at once.


Guillaume
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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-03 Thread Manu Sporny
Alf Eaton wrote:
 I was looking at using haudio today, but stumbled on the 'contributor'
 field: is there a reason it's 'contributor' rather than 'creator', even
 for the main creator (artist, in music) of the piece of audio?

We decided to not use creator because it would not be the proper
semantic word for say, a publisher, or a composer. Most of the examples
that we came across listed the publisher as well as the band that
created the musical piece (CD). However, calling the publisher a
creator would not be semantically correct.

Dublin core makes this differentiation. There is a dc:creator field,
which is a narrower concept from dc:contributor. Microformats try to use
the most common subset of information among all examples. Some had
artist, some had publisher, some had label, others had band -
these are all contributors.

hAudio allows for listing multiple contributors.

If only one contributor is listed, it is assumed that he/she/it is also
the creator of the hAudio. If multiple contributors are listed, it is
assumed that the first contributor is the creator, and all subsequent
contributors played supporting roles in the creation of the hAudio.

Thus, it can be said:

Not all contributors are creators.
Not all contributors are artists.

Thus, we should not narrow the who made it? behind hAudio down to
those more narrow categories.

 It doesn't seem to be based on established practice, as from the
 overview it looks like existing markup overwhelming uses 'artist'.
 http://microformats.org/wiki/audio-info-brainstorming#artist

If we used artist, we would not have been able to mark up publishers,
composers, audio technicians, etc.

Does that make sense? Does that explanation raise any further questions?

-- manu

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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-03 Thread Andy Mabbett
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Manu Sporny
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes

If only one contributor is listed, it is assumed that he/she/it is also
the creator of the hAudio. If multiple contributors are listed, it is
assumed that the first contributor is the creator, and all subsequent
contributors played supporting roles in the creation of the hAudio.

That fails as soon as we want to mark up something like:

Simon Rattle conducted the CBSO in a marvellous rendition of
Beethoven's Fifth

or:

Simon Rattle conducted a marvellous rendition of Ma Vlast

or:

EMI are pleased to announce a new downloadable version of the
Beatles' 'Sgt Pepper...'

or:

EMI are pleased to announce a new downloadable version of 'Sgt
Pepper...'

Thus, it can be said:

Not all contributors are creators.
Not all contributors are artists.

That can certainly be said. However, it cannot be expressed in hAudio
without requiring the publishers of such examples to re-order their
content. It is a microformats principle to not do so.

Thus, we should not narrow the who made it? behind hAudio down to
those more narrow categories.

Your conclusion is not supported by the forgoing claims.

 It doesn't seem to be based on established practice, as from the
 overview it looks like existing markup overwhelming uses 'artist'.
 http://microformats.org/wiki/audio-info-brainstorming#artist

If we used artist, we would not have been able to mark up publishers,
composers, audio technicians, etc.

If we used *only* 'artist', perhaps, but not if we used 'artist' *AND*
'composer' + 'technician'.

-- 
Andy Mabbett
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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-03 Thread Andy Mabbett
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], Alf Eaton [EMAIL PROTECTED]
writes

I was looking at using haudio today, but stumbled on the 'contributor'
field: is there a reason it's 'contributor' rather than 'creator', even
for the main creator (artist, in music) of the piece of audio?

It seems strange that the microformat does not distinguish between the
main contributor and others. Both the Beatles and Geoff Emerick
contributed to Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band, for instance:

  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sgt._Pepper%27s_Lonely_Hearts_Club_Band

but one is clearly more significant than the other.

I can find no evidence of any published website which does not make such
distinctions (anyone is welcome to provide some).

There does seem to be a tendency in microformats, towards unduly low
granularity; I find that strange.

It doesn't seem to be based on established practice, as from the
overview it looks like existing markup overwhelming uses 'artist'.
http://microformats.org/wiki/audio-info-brainstorming#artist

Although in classical music, the composer may be as-, or more-,
prominent than the artist; likewise the conductor. Higher granularity
would allow for such distinctions.

Here too, we might learn from the Dublin Core Simple + Qualified model
[1]. We could have several classes:

contributor

then:

contributor-artist
contributor-composer
contributor-conductor
contributor-engineer
etc.

and agents may entitled to treat all the latter as equivalent to the
first, but should preserve the full values when exporting.

In practise, the latter set could omit the contributor- stem, and
agents would then treat it as implied.


Some people might argue instead for a 'contributor-type' property, but
it is common usage to simply imply the main contributor's role:

   *The Joshua Tree by U2, produced by Brian Eno and Daniel Lanois

   *Beethoven's fifth Symphony, conducted by Simon Rattle

   *Smetana's Ma Vlast, performed by the London Philharmonic
Orchestra

(note also the common usage of the verbs produced, conducted and
performed rather than the role-nouns of producer, conductor and
performer.



[1] A parallel might also be drawn with tel vs. tel-work, tel-cell, etc.

-- 
Andy Mabbett
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Re: [uf-discuss] haudio contributor

2008-02-03 Thread Alf Eaton

Manu Sporny wrote:

Alf Eaton wrote:

I was looking at using haudio today, but stumbled on the 'contributor'
field: is there a reason it's 'contributor' rather than 'creator', even
for the main creator (artist, in music) of the piece of audio?


We decided to not use creator because it would not be the proper
semantic word for say, a publisher, or a composer. Most of the examples
that we came across listed the publisher as well as the band that
created the musical piece (CD). However, calling the publisher a
creator would not be semantically correct.

Dublin core makes this differentiation. There is a dc:creator field,
which is a narrower concept from dc:contributor. Microformats try to use
the most common subset of information among all examples. Some had
artist, some had publisher, some had label, others had band -
these are all contributors.

hAudio allows for listing multiple contributors.

If only one contributor is listed, it is assumed that he/she/it is also
the creator of the hAudio. If multiple contributors are listed, it is
assumed that the first contributor is the creator, and all subsequent
contributors played supporting roles in the creation of the hAudio.


How about this:
* All contributors played a role in the creation of the audio.
* If there's one or more creators, those entities played a primary role.

But then I'm struggling to think of actual examples where your rule 
wouldn't be enough (though having to list the main contributor at the 
start of the list might be one problem). It just feels wrong not to be 
able to explicitly mark the primary creator(s) when, as you say, 
sometimes you do want to do just that.


What if there are two primary creators (composer and performer, say) and 
the rest are just auxiliary contributors?


alf
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