Re: Open Source (was Re: [newbie] Recommended office suites? Now OT)

2001-12-28 Thread Roger Sherman

On Fri, 28 Dec 2001, Doug Lerner wrote:



 [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Friday, December 28, 2001):

 Tech support? Free downloads, but boxed packages that you pay for if you
 choose? Heh...sound familiar? Just a thought...

 The company I work for actually doesn't sell boxed sets. The total
 download is just about 15 MB and we provide updates practically weekly,
 so they would get out of date too quickly.

 doug

I'm sure, however, that you see my point. I was just mentioning a couple
possible revenue stream.










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Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



Re: Open Source (was Re: [newbie] Recommended office suites? Now OT)

2001-12-28 Thread Wes Gregg

   If software were free how could the employees of the software company
   be paid to begin with?

Lots (most?) non-profit organizations' employees draw salaries.

Someone mentioned internet development as an example of free software 
helping us all.  I saw the guy that wrote the mailer program that the 
majority of isps use on TechTV a couple of months back.  He didn't seem to 
mind that his free software was being used by millions.  Although if he had 
charged $5-$10 for each copy in existance he would surely be a millionaire.  
Of course there are probbably other programs that do the same thing for 
hundreds of dollars.  I for one am glad that they aren't the only option, as 
I live in a small town with dialup only and I can see how we could have been 
severly restricted in internet isps if everything that was available for 
free...

...Wasn't


 Red Hat has posted small (and growing) profits over the past few quarters.
 MandrakeSoft is apparently on target to post a profit next year or in 2003.
 Considering that the current economic climate is not conducive to profit
 making, these are not trivial feats. I think the key staff know what the
 GNU/Linux distribution market is like, and they won't be expecting too much
 from their share prices. MandrakeSoft is listed on the Marche Libre
 exchange, which was chosen (AFAICT) for its stability and lack of
 over-speculation, which is the main problem with the NYSE and OTC (AKA
 Nasdaq). Investors here generally tend to be more forgiving and don't
 expect quick, unsustainable profits.

How can one (in the United States) purchase a token amount of Mandrake 
shares (just a couple I am afraid) without going to a stock broker?

 But, as you have said, the verdict is still out on that. :)

It seems that a lot of the big (for profit) software companies (I'm thinking 
along the lines of Microsoft and Apple here) are like chiropractors.  Their 
entire existance is based on taking people's money to just get them by until 
the next visit (verion).  If they got it right the first time they would all 
go out of business.

Someone said to me, You don't buy a new car and expect to get a free 
upgrade when the next version comes out, do you?  But if I bought a new car 
and it stalled at least once a day and I had to restart, well, sure I 
would expect a free upgrade - to a properly working version which is what I 
would have paid for in the first place.  I mean c'mon, why pay a hundred 
dollars (or more) just to be what amounts to a beta (gamma?) tester?!?

Linux, on the other hand, IS free.  If I do find a bug, it probbably 
wouldn't anger me that much to download a newer version.  And since the 
minute you do there are probbably three newer versions out there, it isn't 
like there is a long wait for bugfixes/upgrades.

Microsoft, I hate your OS's (well, I actually LIKED Windows 3.11, and its 
File Manager (don't like to see my files as icons, y'see) - but I really like 
your hardware (mice/keyboards are outstanding and cheap if you don't need the 
absolute newest versions) and games (Flight Simulator, I think I have one of 
the original DOS versions).  It's a shame buying one of their products 
doesn't give you a voice in the direction of development of their company.  
Or maybe its just a shame their stockholders (Hmm, Bill?) don't have to use 
their OS (exclusively).  And BTW, WTF is Windows ME for, anyway?

Just venting/rambliing,
Wes Gregg
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Registered Linux User # 252649



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Re: Open Source (was Re: [newbie] Recommended office suites? Now OT)

2001-12-28 Thread Wes Gregg

On Friday 28 December 2001 09:49 am, you wrote:

 This list like to MS-bash. A lot. Be careful in your MS-bashing, though;
 they made most of the tech revolution possible. Without MS the tech
 industry as we know it would be much smaller (most of us wouldn't have jobs
 in tech), we would probably all be using OS/2 version 2, and MacOS 6 or 7
 would likely be a new product.

I don't have a job in the tech industry.  Maybe that would change my 
perspective.  I never got to try OS/2 but I heard that it was well-liked by 
its users.  MacOS only runs on Macs (AFAICT) so that isn't something to help 
me either (mainly because the macs are WAY out of my price range, maybe if I 
could just write a check for a new G4 my perspective would change.  Mac users 
sure seem to like being Mac users).

 Not only that, but processor development would have been slower. We would
 all be using 486/Pentium processors right now. There would be no such thing
 as desktop 3D-acceleration. SGI and Sun would still be major forces in the
 computer industry. The Internet boom would never have happened. Linux would
 never have been developed. At least, not to the point it is now. It would
 have simply been considered a Unix variant (at best) or an entertaining
 graduate school project (at worst).

I was a fan of MS-DOS.  Even (more or less) liked Win 3.11.  I like a GUI 
desktop, I just don't like icons only.  I guess I like to pretend I know 
what is going on.

And when it comes down to it I miss my Commodore 128.  And the sound on my 
Commodore 64 wasn't too shabby (midi type I guess).  And I could turn it on 
and it was all set to go.

 We owe Bill a great deal. Does that mean I like the way his company does
 business? No. But I still respect him for doing something that most of us
 are very jealous at (whether we admit it or not), and that's becoming the
 richest man alive by creating demand for something that the rest of us
 decided we couldn't live without: computers. How many of you actually
 remember the pre-MS computer days? And not just Windows; pre-MS-DOS, too.
 Okay, stop it with the siezures and the coughing and the unpleasant
 memory-faces. *You* know what I'm talking about.

Ok.  _I_miss_my_Commodore_128.  I think if we were using them ( computers 
of that era) we would still know Spam as that meat-like food and our time on 
the internet wouldn't be spent closing pop-up ad windows.  Years ago my 
friend had an account at our local college on their Vax/VMS(?) computer and I 
learned a little about email/gopher, etc.  How many people know gopher as 
anything but the little rodent today?  And all the busy signals I get and 
slowdowns?  If half of the internet users really ARE just downloading porn 
and such - that wasn't a problem at 320*200*16 colors.

And I can't really see the me-too!  AOL users rushing to sign up for such 
a service on a unix-based system.  (Note:  There are lots (_maybe_ even the 
majority) of useful human beings that use aol.  But)

And I wouldn't have to throw away approx. 3 AOL cd's a week.  At least when 
they sent the floppies you could tape over the write-protect hole and 
reformat it.  I wish they would send their crap on cd-rw's - but I ramble.

 Personally, If I ever met Mr. Gates (or Ballmer or anyone else high-up at
 Microsoft) I would smile, shake hands, and thank them for what they've done
 for the world of computers. After all, if they had never shown up I
 wouldn't have the job I have. And I'm betting that a decent number of you
 wouldn't either. :)

I hear he is actually a nice man if you don't get in his way.  But if you 
get in MY way you will not get run over.

But like I said, I only have a problem with his OS's ( the last several at 
that).  I like the hardware and some of the games.  And as for unfair 
business practices(sic):  If someone like me could see this situation 
developing years ago, surely the companies crying foul today could have.  
Brings to mind Darwin's Theory of Evolution.  Not even a gazelle climbs into 
the lion's mouth.

And I suppose if he wanted to he could have squashed/bought/sent to Davy 
Jone's Locker the developers of free software if he wanted to.  And not 
being a fool, he probbably looks at it as good for the industry.  After all, 
if there really WAS no competition, then we would all be in bad shape.  As it 
is, well, it doesn't bother me.  I don't expect to delete my Win98SE 
partition anytime soon.  I just don't see any reason to go any farther than 
that.  I saw a show on WinXP talking about all the problems (from Win98) that 
had been fixed, they ought to give it away as a bugfix.

But this is a Linux forum!  We should I suppose not even be discussing these 
things.  For that I apologize to the group and will keep silent on non-linux 
issues.

 May God stand between you and harm in all the empty places through which
 you must walk. -- ancient Egyptian blessing

   

Re: Open Source (was Re: [newbie] Recommended office suites? Now OT)

2001-12-27 Thread Sridhar Dhanapalan

True, but there is also another side to the story. What about the end users, who
will _save_ money by using free software. Corporations spend massive amounts of
money on buggy, insecure software. If the software was free, all this money
could be saved, and the employees could be paid more (or more could be hired).

I am not rabidly against charging for software, but in many cases free software
can make a lot of sense. If a company chose to write a decent OS (BeOS and OS/2
come to mind) with decent software, I would consider using them. Microsoft on
the other hand does not compete on quality, it competes on marketing and
lock-in.

On Thu, 27 Dec 2001 10:57:25 +0900, Doug Lerner [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On a day-to-day basis, if you want to have a working economy, where
 people can support themselves then, for sure, it makes more sense to
 compensate labor and effort which can be attributed. In other words, pay
 the programmers who create programs.
 
 The compensation to society for providing the environment is paid in taxes.
 
 doug
 
 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Thursday, December 27, 2001):
 
 Doug Lerner wrote:
  There is a huge difference between an idea and an instance of putting the
  idea to use.
 
 And which is more valuable, or more worthy of being compensated (for)?
 
 Randy Kramer
 
 Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
 Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com

-- 
Sridhar Dhanapalan

I've always liked penguins, and when I was in Canberra a few years ago we went
to the local zoo with Andrew Tridgell (of samba fame). There they had a
ferocious penguin that bit me and infected me with a little known disease called
penguinitis. Penguinitis makes you stay awake at nights just thinking about
penguins and feeling great love towards them. So when Linux needed a mascot, the
first thing that came into my mind was this picture of the majestic penguin, and
the rest is history. -- Linus Torvalds 



Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



Re: Open Source (was Re: [newbie] Recommended office suites? Now OT)

2001-12-27 Thread Doug Lerner

If software were free how could the employees of the software company be
paid to begin with?

I'm sorry, but by this logic you could say, Instead of spending all that
money on a down payment and mortgage, think of all the money I could save
by just moving into the first house I see.

doug


[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Thursday, December 27, 2001):

True, but there is also another side to the story. What about the end
users, who
will _save_ money by using free software. Corporations spend massive
amounts of
money on buggy, insecure software. If the software was free, all this money
could be saved, and the employees could be paid more (or more could be
hired).

I am not rabidly against charging for software, but in many cases free
software
can make a lot of sense. If a company chose to write a decent OS (BeOS
and OS/2
come to mind) with decent software, I would consider using them. Microsoft on
the other hand does not compete on quality, it competes on marketing and
lock-in.

On Thu, 27 Dec 2001 10:57:25 +0900, Doug Lerner [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On a day-to-day basis, if you want to have a working economy, where
 people can support themselves then, for sure, it makes more sense to
 compensate labor and effort which can be attributed. In other words, pay
 the programmers who create programs.
 
 The compensation to society for providing the environment is paid in taxes.
 
 doug
 
 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Thursday, December 27, 2001):
 
 Doug Lerner wrote:
  There is a huge difference between an idea and an instance of
putting the
  idea to use.
 
 And which is more valuable, or more worthy of being compensated (for)?
 
 Randy Kramer
 
 Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
 Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com

-- 
Sridhar Dhanapalan

I've always liked penguins, and when I was in Canberra a few years ago
we went
to the local zoo with Andrew Tridgell (of samba fame). There they had a
ferocious penguin that bit me and infected me with a little known disease
called
penguinitis. Penguinitis makes you stay awake at nights just thinking about
penguins and feeling great love towards them. So when Linux needed a
mascot, the
first thing that came into my mind was this picture of the majestic
penguin, and
the rest is history. -- Linus Torvalds 

Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com





Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



Re: Open Source (was Re: [newbie] Recommended office suites? Now OT)

2001-12-27 Thread Gonzalo

Maybe we donĀ“t need enormous software companies to do the job, just
idealistic men like the ones moving the opensource world.

And if someone offers free houses (and better than the one i'm paying for)
wouldn`t you move??

Gonzalo

 From: Doug Lerner [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 If software were free how could the employees of the software company be
 paid to begin with?
 
 I'm sorry, but by this logic you could say, Instead of spending all that
 money on a down payment and mortgage, think of all the money I could save
 by just moving into the first house I see.
 
 doug
 




Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



Re: Open Source (was Re: [newbie] Recommended office suites? Now OT)

2001-12-27 Thread Sridhar Dhanapalan

On Thu, 27 Dec 2001 21:33:06 +0900, Doug Lerner [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 If software were free how could the employees of the software company be
 paid to begin with?

I am not arguing that all software should be free. I am simply stating that in
some cases I believe that the free software model is better. Let the market
decide. Most free software is developed outside of corporations, and much of it
is developed simply as a hobby by the coders (not as a revenue earner).

 I'm sorry, but by this logic you could say, Instead of spending all that
 money on a down payment and mortgage, think of all the money I could save
 by just moving into the first house I see.

Ummm... no.

The free software model requires a different way of thinking in order to be
properly comprehended. It doesn't work as the capitalist model does, and you
will never understand it properly if you persist in viewing it in that way. I am
not saying that it is incompatible with the capitalist model -- it is simply
different. Indeed, companies like Mandrakesoft and Red Hat have proven that they
_are_ compatible.

 doug
 
 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Thursday, December 27, 2001):
 
 True, but there is also another side to the story. What about the end
 users, who
 will _save_ money by using free software. Corporations spend massive
 amounts of
 money on buggy, insecure software. If the software was free, all this money
 could be saved, and the employees could be paid more (or more could be
 hired).
 
 I am not rabidly against charging for software, but in many cases free
 software
 can make a lot of sense. If a company chose to write a decent OS (BeOS
 and OS/2
 come to mind) with decent software, I would consider using them. Microsoft on
 the other hand does not compete on quality, it competes on marketing and
 lock-in.
 
 On Thu, 27 Dec 2001 10:57:25 +0900, Doug Lerner [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  On a day-to-day basis, if you want to have a working economy, where
  people can support themselves then, for sure, it makes more sense to
  compensate labor and effort which can be attributed. In other words, pay
  the programmers who create programs.
  
  The compensation to society for providing the environment is paid in taxes.
  
  doug
  
  
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Thursday, December 27, 2001):
  
  Doug Lerner wrote:
   There is a huge difference between an idea and an instance of
 putting the
   idea to use.
  
  And which is more valuable, or more worthy of being compensated (for)?
  
  Randy Kramer

-- 
Sridhar Dhanapalan

We are Microsoft of Borg.
You will be assimilated.
Resistance is-
  Fatal Exception Error in MSBORG32.DLL



Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



Re: Open Source (was Re: [newbie] Recommended office suites? Now OT)

2001-12-27 Thread Doug Lerner



[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Thursday, December 27, 2001):

On Thu, 27 Dec 2001 21:33:06 +0900, Doug Lerner [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 If software were free how could the employees of the software company be
 paid to begin with?

I am not arguing that all software should be free. I am simply stating
that in
some cases I believe that the free software model is better. Let the market
decide. Most free software is developed outside of corporations, and much
of it
is developed simply as a hobby by the coders (not as a revenue earner).

 I'm sorry, but by this logic you could say, Instead of spending all that
 money on a down payment and mortgage, think of all the money I could save
 by just moving into the first house I see.

Ummm... no.

The free software model requires a different way of thinking in order to be
properly comprehended. It doesn't work as the capitalist model does, and you
will never understand it properly if you persist in viewing it in that
way. I am
not saying that it is incompatible with the capitalist model -- it is simply
different. Indeed, companies like Mandrakesoft and Red Hat have proven
that they
_are_ compatible.


Well, I would say the verdict is still out on that. As both Mandrake and
Red Hat will admit, neither have made profit for their investors yet. 
Both companies you mention are trading stock in their companies.
Presumably the people who buy their stock want to make money on it at
some point. And the employees too. I bet key staff have stock options and
want to see the value of the stock rise.

You can't so easily violate conservation of money. :-)

doug





Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



Re: Open Source (was Re: [newbie] Recommended office suites? Now OT)

2001-12-27 Thread Roger Sherman

On Thu, 27 Dec 2001, Doug Lerner wrote:

 If software were free how could the employees of the software company be
 paid to begin with?

Tech support? Free downloads, but boxed packages that you pay for if you
choose? Heh...sound familiar? Just a thought...




 I'm sorry, but by this logic you could say, Instead of spending all that
 money on a down payment and mortgage, think of all the money I could save
 by just moving into the first house I see.

You could say that, but it wouldn't really be analogous.




 doug


 [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Thursday, December 27, 2001):

 True, but there is also another side to the story. What about the end
 users, who
 will _save_ money by using free software. Corporations spend massive
 amounts of
 money on buggy, insecure software. If the software was free, all this money
 could be saved, and the employees could be paid more (or more could be
 hired).
 
 I am not rabidly against charging for software, but in many cases free
 software
 can make a lot of sense. If a company chose to write a decent OS (BeOS
 and OS/2
 come to mind) with decent software, I would consider using them. Microsoft on
 the other hand does not compete on quality, it competes on marketing and
 lock-in.
 
 On Thu, 27 Dec 2001 10:57:25 +0900, Doug Lerner [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  On a day-to-day basis, if you want to have a working economy, where
  people can support themselves then, for sure, it makes more sense to
  compensate labor and effort which can be attributed. In other words, pay
  the programmers who create programs.
 
  The compensation to society for providing the environment is paid in taxes.
 
  doug
 
 
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Thursday, December 27, 2001):
 
  Doug Lerner wrote:
   There is a huge difference between an idea and an instance of
 putting the
   idea to use.
  
  And which is more valuable, or more worthy of being compensated (for)?
  
  Randy Kramer
  
  Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft?
  Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com
 
 --
 Sridhar Dhanapalan
 
 I've always liked penguins, and when I was in Canberra a few years ago
 we went
 to the local zoo with Andrew Tridgell (of samba fame). There they had a
 ferocious penguin that bit me and infected me with a little known disease
 called
 penguinitis. Penguinitis makes you stay awake at nights just thinking about
 penguins and feeling great love towards them. So when Linux needed a
 mascot, the
 first thing that came into my mind was this picture of the majestic
 penguin, and
 the rest is history. -- Linus Torvalds
 
 Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft?
 Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com








Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



Re: Open Source (was Re: [newbie] Recommended office suites? Now OT)

2001-12-27 Thread Sridhar Dhanapalan

On Fri, 28 Dec 2001 09:23:45 +0900, Doug Lerner [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Thursday, December 27, 2001):
 
 On Thu, 27 Dec 2001 21:33:06 +0900, Doug Lerner [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  If software were free how could the employees of the software company be
  paid to begin with?
 
 I am not arguing that all software should be free. I am simply stating
 that in
 some cases I believe that the free software model is better. Let the market
 decide. Most free software is developed outside of corporations, and much
 of it
 is developed simply as a hobby by the coders (not as a revenue earner).
 
  I'm sorry, but by this logic you could say, Instead of spending all that
  money on a down payment and mortgage, think of all the money I could save
  by just moving into the first house I see.
 
 Ummm... no.
 
 The free software model requires a different way of thinking in order to be
 properly comprehended. It doesn't work as the capitalist model does, and you
 will never understand it properly if you persist in viewing it in that
 way. I am
 not saying that it is incompatible with the capitalist model -- it is simply
 different. Indeed, companies like Mandrakesoft and Red Hat have proven
 that they
 _are_ compatible.
 
 
 Well, I would say the verdict is still out on that. As both Mandrake and
 Red Hat will admit, neither have made profit for their investors yet. 
 Both companies you mention are trading stock in their companies.
 Presumably the people who buy their stock want to make money on it at
 some point. And the employees too. I bet key staff have stock options and
 want to see the value of the stock rise.
 
 You can't so easily violate conservation of money. :-)
 
 doug

Red Hat has posted small (and growing) profits over the past few quarters.
MandrakeSoft is apparently on target to post a profit next year or in 2003.
Considering that the current economic climate is not conducive to profit making,
these are not trivial feats. I think the key staff know what the GNU/Linux
distribution market is like, and they won't be expecting too much from their
share prices. MandrakeSoft is listed on the Marche Libre exchange, which was
chosen (AFAICT) for its stability and lack of over-speculation, which is the
main problem with the NYSE and OTC (AKA Nasdaq). Investors here generally tend
to be more forgiving and don't expect quick, unsustainable profits.

But, as you have said, the verdict is still out on that. :)

-- 
Sridhar Dhanapalan

... _no_ major software project that has been successful in a general
marketplace (as opposed to niches) has ever gone through those nice lifecycles
they tell you about in CompSci classes. Have you _ever_ heard of a project that
actually started off with trying to figure out what it should do, a rigorous
design phase, and a implementation phase? -- Linus Torvalds



Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



Re: Open Source (was Re: [newbie] Recommended office suites? Now OT)

2001-12-26 Thread robin



Doug Lerner wrote:

A little common sense can apply here. Certainly there are some examples
that are obvious. For example, the letter a is obviously public domain.
But C code that actually does something useful and was created with the
effort of a developer - that is obviously different, isn't it?

Dirt anybody can find in the ground. It doesn't mean that a beautiful
clay pot that somebody creates then belongs to everybody, does it?

OK, I'm getting way off topic here, so feel free to tell me to shut up.

The problem, IMHO, is philosophical, and lies in the concept of property 
itself. Societies based on a more-or-less Western, more-or-less 
capitalist, more-or-less industrial model tend to regard prototypical 
property as manufactured exchangable physical objects. Intellectual 
property is a metaphorical extension of that notion, so we own an idea 
in the same way that we own a  pot.

One reaction, popular in Free Software circles, is to say that this 
analogy is false - you can own a pot but you can't own an idea.  I 
believe this reaction is also based on false premises. If what makes a 
pot yours is your labour (as Locke claimed) then the labour you have put 
into a computer program should also make it yours - more so, in fact, 
since it does not rely on appropriation of common property (the dirt 
Doug mentions).

Or does it?  Ideas come from other ideas which are common property in 
much the same way as dirt is.  A pot cannot be _wholly_ someone's 
property because it contains common property, not only in the form of 
dirt (or rather clay, which is not as common or worthless) but also in 
terms of ideas accumulated over thousands of years of ceramics.  All 
this goes to show that property as an absolute concept is unworkable. A 
society _may_ choose to give certain people exclusive use of certain 
objects or ideas, and to give them the right to exchange these things, 
but only if this works for the benefit of all concerned.  Ownership is 
no more than a convenient fiction.

Robin




Want to buy your Pack or Services from MandrakeSoft? 
Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



Re: Open Source (was Re: [newbie] Recommended office suites? Now OT)

2001-12-26 Thread Doug Lerner

Whether a pot is the result of thousands of years of accumulated
knowledge about ceramics shouldn't matter. Somebody has to still decide
to put forth the labor required to make an instance of the pot. After he
or she does so it is the maker's thing to profit from.

doug


[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Wednesday, December 26, 2001):



Doug Lerner wrote:

A little common sense can apply here. Certainly there are some examples
that are obvious. For example, the letter a is obviously public domain.
But C code that actually does something useful and was created with the
effort of a developer - that is obviously different, isn't it?

Dirt anybody can find in the ground. It doesn't mean that a beautiful
clay pot that somebody creates then belongs to everybody, does it?

OK, I'm getting way off topic here, so feel free to tell me to shut up.

The problem, IMHO, is philosophical, and lies in the concept of property 
itself. Societies based on a more-or-less Western, more-or-less 
capitalist, more-or-less industrial model tend to regard prototypical 
property as manufactured exchangable physical objects. Intellectual 
property is a metaphorical extension of that notion, so we own an idea 
in the same way that we own a  pot.

One reaction, popular in Free Software circles, is to say that this 
analogy is false - you can own a pot but you can't own an idea.  I 
believe this reaction is also based on false premises. If what makes a 
pot yours is your labour (as Locke claimed) then the labour you have put 
into a computer program should also make it yours - more so, in fact, 
since it does not rely on appropriation of common property (the dirt 
Doug mentions).

Or does it?  Ideas come from other ideas which are common property in 
much the same way as dirt is.  A pot cannot be _wholly_ someone's 
property because it contains common property, not only in the form of 
dirt (or rather clay, which is not as common or worthless) but also in 
terms of ideas accumulated over thousands of years of ceramics.  All 
this goes to show that property as an absolute concept is unworkable. A 
society _may_ choose to give certain people exclusive use of certain 
objects or ideas, and to give them the right to exchange these things, 
but only if this works for the benefit of all concerned.  Ownership is 
no more than a convenient fiction.

Robin


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Re: Open Source (was Re: [newbie] Recommended office suites? Now OT)

2001-12-26 Thread Doug Lerner

On a day-to-day basis, if you want to have a working economy, where
people can support themselves then, for sure, it makes more sense to
compensate labor and effort which can be attributed. In other words, pay
the programmers who create programs.

The compensation to society for providing the environment is paid in taxes.

doug


[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Thursday, December 27, 2001):

Doug Lerner wrote:
 There is a huge difference between an idea and an instance of putting the
 idea to use.

And which is more valuable, or more worthy of being compensated (for)?

Randy Kramer

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Re: [newbie] Recommended office suites? Now OT

2001-12-25 Thread Dennis Myers

On Tuesday 25 December 2001 19:17, you wrote:
 What do people think about free vs commercial software in general? I
 myself don't object to commercial software. In fact, I work for a company
 that makes very high-quality commercial software with a great, loyal
 customer base.

 Surely there is nothing wrong with paying to have software supported and
 updated?

 doug

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Wednesday, December 26, 2001):
 MAndrakesoft is committed to free software.  All the Mandrake Tools are
 licensed under the GNU GEneral Public License and source is available.
  Find another major distro that does that!
Nothing wrong with it until it becomes the only game in town, or you have to 
update at an exorbitant fee every other year. With the open source programs 
you can see what's going on under the hood, tinker with it , fix it, or if 
your like me, break it.  And you don't have to pay to reinstall it.  The 
argument has always been that you can't make money with free software. What 
is software? It is a string of letters and symbols that in effect write a 
formula for a machine to operate from.  I submit that folks have been making 
a comfortable living by selling their services using the formulas necessary 
to make air conditioning work, heating systems, internal combustion 
engines and on and on. All these things are based on public domain 
mathematics and formulas, but they are packaged and sold to people who want 
the benefits but don't have the time, knowledge or skills, or all three to 
make use of the formulas in a useful or productive manner.  Intellectual 
content is ludicrous because, what the mind of one man can concieve of 
another can too.  Case in point Edison and Tesla.  Money and deciet won out.  
The more intelegent person was Tesla IMHO, but the formulas for the electron 
flows that were developed are used world wide and are free, and a lot of 
people make a living using them.  Closed source is fine because it gives an 
edge to someone as a starter, but patent laws and copyright laws need to 
change,  because the closed source community is willing to sue at the drop of 
a hat when someone comes out with a program or process that looks even 
remotely like what they do even though the thoughts behind the new process 
may be totally original to the individual presenting them.  So you get a 
multimillion dollar company suing Joe Schmo and guess who will win,  the 
money every time.  You've stolen my property! Bah Humbug, ideas are no 
man's property. MandrakeSoft and some of the others are making a pretty fair 
run at making money on freesoftware because they are packaging it and 
presenting it in a manner that someone like me can relate to and finds 
useful, and they are not charging  make me and my company officers filthy 
rich prices.  $100 for an upgrade!  Fixing something that should never have 
been broken in the first place!  Thievery I call it.   This is my own opinion 
and totally unsolicited by anyone, : )
-- 
Dennis M. registered linux user # 180842



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Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com



Open Source (was Re: [newbie] Recommended office suites? Now OT)

2001-12-25 Thread Doug Lerner

This is an interesting discussion. I agree with some of your points, but
am not convinced by others. For example, if a company hires a dozen
programmers and they spend a year creating and tweaking and debugging
code, even if you think the company has no right to the *idea* (I am not
convinced of that though), surely they have the right to the code itself,
if they so choose? Otherwise somebody could just repackage it with much
less effort and no development costs and make profit on the other
company's investments.

As far as $100 for an upgrade being expensive or not - I guess it depends
on what the upgrade is...

doug


[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Wednesday, December 26, 2001):

On Tuesday 25 December 2001 19:17, you wrote:
 What do people think about free vs commercial software in general? I
 myself don't object to commercial software. In fact, I work for a company
 that makes very high-quality commercial software with a great, loyal
 customer base.

 Surely there is nothing wrong with paying to have software supported and
 updated?

 doug

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Wednesday, December 26, 2001):
 MAndrakesoft is committed to free software.  All the Mandrake Tools are
 licensed under the GNU GEneral Public License and source is available.
  Find another major distro that does that!
Nothing wrong with it until it becomes the only game in town, or you have to 
update at an exorbitant fee every other year. With the open source programs 
you can see what's going on under the hood, tinker with it , fix it, or if 
your like me, break it.  And you don't have to pay to reinstall it.  The 
argument has always been that you can't make money with free software. What 
is software? It is a string of letters and symbols that in effect write a 
formula for a machine to operate from.  I submit that folks have been making 
a comfortable living by selling their services using the formulas necessary 
to make air conditioning work, heating systems, internal combustion 
engines and on and on. All these things are based on public domain 
mathematics and formulas, but they are packaged and sold to people who want 
the benefits but don't have the time, knowledge or skills, or all three to 
make use of the formulas in a useful or productive manner.  Intellectual 
content is ludicrous because, what the mind of one man can concieve of 
another can too.  Case in point Edison and Tesla.  Money and deciet won
out.  
The more intelegent person was Tesla IMHO, but the formulas for the electron 
flows that were developed are used world wide and are free, and a lot of 
people make a living using them.  Closed source is fine because it gives an 
edge to someone as a starter, but patent laws and copyright laws need to 
change,  because the closed source community is willing to sue at the
drop of 
a hat when someone comes out with a program or process that looks even 
remotely like what they do even though the thoughts behind the new process 
may be totally original to the individual presenting them.  So you get a 
multimillion dollar company suing Joe Schmo and guess who will win,  the 
money every time.  You've stolen my property! Bah Humbug, ideas are no 
man's property. MandrakeSoft and some of the others are making a pretty fair 
run at making money on freesoftware because they are packaging it and 
presenting it in a manner that someone like me can relate to and finds 
useful, and they are not charging  make me and my company officers filthy 
rich prices.  $100 for an upgrade!  Fixing something that should never have 
been broken in the first place!  Thievery I call it.   This is my own
opinion 
and totally unsolicited by anyone, : )
-- 
Dennis M. registered linux user # 180842

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Go to http://www.mandrakestore.com





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Re: Open Source (was Re: [newbie] Recommended office suites? Now OT)

2001-12-25 Thread Andre Dubuc

On Tuesday 25 December 2001 20:08, you wrote:
 This is an interesting discussion. I agree with some of your points, but
 am not convinced by others. For example, if a company hires a dozen
 programmers and they spend a year creating and tweaking and debugging
 code, even if you think the company has no right to the *idea* (I am not
 convinced of that though), surely they have the right to the code itself,
 if they so choose? Otherwise somebody could just repackage it with much
 less effort and no development costs and make profit on the other
 company's investments.

 As far as $100 for an upgrade being expensive or not - I guess it depends
 on what the upgrade is...

 doug

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Wednesday, December 26, 2001):
 On Tuesday 25 December 2001 19:17, you wrote:
  What do people think about free vs commercial software in general? I
  myself don't object to commercial software. In fact, I work for a
  company that makes very high-quality commercial software with a great,
  loyal customer base.
 
  Surely there is nothing wrong with paying to have software supported and
  updated?
 
  doug
 
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Wednesday, December 26, 2001):
  MAndrakesoft is committed to free software.  All the Mandrake Tools are
  licensed under the GNU GEneral Public License and source is available.
   Find another major distro that does that!
 
 Nothing wrong with it until it becomes the only game in town, or you have
  to update at an exorbitant fee every other year. With the open source
  programs you can see what's going on under the hood, tinker with it , fix
  it, or if your like me, break it.  And you don't have to pay to reinstall
  it.  The argument has always been that you can't make money with free
  software. What is software? It is a string of letters and symbols that in
  effect write a formula for a machine to operate from.  I submit that
  folks have been making a comfortable living by selling their services
  using the formulas necessary to make air conditioning work, heating
  systems, internal combustion engines and on and on. All these things are
  based on public domain mathematics and formulas, but they are packaged
  and sold to people who want the benefits but don't have the time,
  knowledge or skills, or all three to make use of the formulas in a useful
  or productive manner.  Intellectual content is ludicrous because, what
  the mind of one man can concieve of another can too.  Case in point
  Edison and Tesla.  Money and deciet won

 out.

 The more intelegent person was Tesla IMHO, but the formulas for the
  electron flows that were developed are used world wide and are free, and
  a lot of people make a living using them.  Closed source is fine because
  it gives an edge to someone as a starter, but patent laws and copyright
  laws need to change,  because the closed source community is willing to
  sue at the

 drop of

 a hat when someone comes out with a program or process that looks even
 remotely like what they do even though the thoughts behind the new process
 may be totally original to the individual presenting them.  So you get a
 multimillion dollar company suing Joe Schmo and guess who will win,  the
 money every time.  You've stolen my property! Bah Humbug, ideas are no
 man's property. MandrakeSoft and some of the others are making a pretty
  fair run at making money on freesoftware because they are packaging it
  and presenting it in a manner that someone like me can relate to and
  finds useful, and they are not charging  make me and my company officers
  filthy rich prices.  $100 for an upgrade!  Fixing something that should
  never have been broken in the first place!  Thievery I call it.   This is
  my own

 opinion

 and totally unsolicited by anyone, : )
 --
 Dennis M. registered linux user # 180842
 



Just to add my $1000 worth . . . 

In my stupider days, I needed an OCR package to convert faxes and submitted 
articles for my international publication. I was using win 3.1. Well, I 
bought my first OCR Professional package for a cool grand a) because I 
needed it and b) because all the reviews raved about it.

I installed the package, and it didn't work as advertised. There was no 
recourse: buyer beware! Within a month, an upgrade became available for 
only $199! Well, I snapped that one up fast! It didn't work much better. 

So, I learned how to type -- it was faster and much more accurate than these 
professional packages. So it went for most of the software I bought for 
Win, including a very famous relational database package. The support, if you 
could afford it, basically told me It's your problem: you bought it. I 
solved my own problems with workarounds, including encrypting passwords as 
fake dll's . . . sigh!

Thievery? Too polite a word! Extortion -- a little too harsh. (Btw: If you're 
interested in how copyright came about, check back into the book industry's 
history. It's no wonder why England's Penguin Books would not allow their 
books to 

Re: Open Source (was Re: [newbie] Recommended office suites? Now OT)

2001-12-25 Thread Mark Weaver

On Wed, 26 Dec 2001 11:30:18 +0900
Doug Lerner [EMAIL PROTECTED] studiouisly spake these words to ponder:

 A little common sense can apply here. Certainly there are some examples
 that are obvious. For example, the letter a is obviously public domain.
 But C code that actually does something useful and was created with the
 effort of a developer - that is obviously different, isn't it?
 
 Dirt anybody can find in the ground. It doesn't mean that a beautiful
 clay pot that somebody creates then belongs to everybody, does it?
 
 doug
 
 

Ed!  I think he just called your code dirt!!
-- 
daRcmaTTeR
-
If at first you don't succeed do what your wife told you to do
the first time!

Registered Linux User 182496
Mandrake 8.1
-
 11:05pm  up 9 days, 14:54,  1 user,  load average: 0.02, 0.09, 0.08



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