Re: [Repeater-Builder] Two CTCSS Tones out of One TX

2006-04-21 Thread no6b
At 4/21/2006 22:15, you wrote:
>I did run 162.2 and 192.8 on a HT90 and it did work with a Micor and M Pro 
>receiver on the station end.  Newer digital tone decoders will not work 
>because the agregate of the two tones will cause the tone to look like the 
>sum of the two, but it will excite a decoder reed, or frequency selective 
>decoder.

...yet another reason why I prefer those good ol' analog decoders (GE 
Channel Guard boards with Versatone chips).

BTW, the primary reason I wrote an MVP repeater conversion article was 
because at the time the only instructions available at the time (from 
WB6RFW) said the MVP CG boards were "pretty useless after the radio has 
been duplexed" and "to get rid of it".  I felt it was just plain wrong to 
replace a perfectly good CTCSS board with an inferior unit.

For those of you who still choose to follow Mr. Putney's instructions, I 
will kindly accept all your discarded MVP CG boards, especially if they 
have Versatone chips in them  :)

Bob NO6B






 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Two CTCSS Tones out of One TX

2006-04-21 Thread no6b
At 4/21/2006 18:20, you wrote:
>You will likely end up with an audible sound by using
>two signals at the same time. Let's say you use 77.0
>Hz and 192.8 Hz. These are unrelated but you will
>still get the sum and difference frequencies coming
>out, which would give you around 115 Hz and 269 Hz.
>You might hear the one at 269. If you used two signals
>that were much closer, you could hear a slow beat
>note.

I did some brief experiments using 2 CTCSS tones into a GE CG 
decoder.  They have to be at least 4 to 5 standard tone freqs. apart, 
otherwise neither will decode properly.

Bob NO6B

>Also, depending on the kind of decoders you use, they
>may not be happy seeing another sub-audible tone
>present along with the desired one.

Very true.  At a minimum you'll probably get degraded sensitivity (more 
signal-to-noise required to reliably decode).

>After saying this, I bet someone will come along and
>tell you that it will work, and how to do it!

Not saying for sure that it will work, but from what little I've played 
with it, it seems to.

Bob NO6B






 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Two CTCSS Tones out of One TX

2006-04-21 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



I did run 162.2 and 192.8 on a HT90 and it did work with a Micor and M Pro receiver on the station end.  Newer digital tone decoders will not work because the agregate of the two tones will cause the tone to look like the sum of the two, but it will excite a decoder reed, or frequency selective decoder.  The tones were not distorted and not noticable in the AF pass band.  Steve NU5D
On 4/21/06, Bob M. <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
You will likely end up with an audible sound by usingtwo signals at the same time. Let's say you use 77.0Hz and 192.8 Hz. These are unrelated but you willstill get the sum and difference frequencies coming
out, which would give you around 115 Hz and 269 Hz.You might hear the one at 269. If you used two signalsthat were much closer, you could hear a slow beatnote.Also, depending on the kind of decoders you use, they
may not be happy seeing another sub-audible tonepresent along with the desired one.After saying this, I bet someone will come along andtell you that it will work, and how to do it!Bob M.==
--- Kevin & Natalia Mitchell <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>wrote:> Hi All,>> I am wanting to use one TX from our repeater site,> to link to two link RX's, these are on opposite
> sides of the repeater.> I was thinking about having two different CTCSS> tones, one for each, and then having the TX generate> the two tones together. This way I can use one> freq., but still have some form of control over the
> links by switching either, or both CTCSS tones> off/on as required.>> Any ideas, or comments on this setup would be> helpful>> Regards>> Kev.__
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] NHRC-2 + MASTRII

2006-04-21 Thread Jim Brown
Paul, the NHRC-2 uses an opto isolator in the input COR circuit and it 
can be a little hard to drive from the GE COS signal.  You might try 
using the RUS signal as your COR input and see how that goes.  If RUS is 
not following the COR, you might have to cut a jumper (H-41 to H-42 on 
the System Board) to get it to transition with the COR.

Good luck -

73 - Jim  W5ZIT




 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Tower Climber needed in NJ

2006-04-21 Thread Neal Newman






 Hey Vincent  Can I use  your GMRS repeaters?

60 foot tower is not all that tall or are you Missing a 0...600
foot?

 Neal-ka2caf/wqen680


Vincent Caruso wrote:
Is anyone
or dose anyone know of a good tower climber in NJ at a fair price?
  
We have an opportunity to move a few of our systems to a higher 
elevation on a 60' tower.
  
Thanks in a advance
  
  

















  




  
  
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Two CTCSS Tones out of One TX

2006-04-21 Thread Bob M.
You will likely end up with an audible sound by using
two signals at the same time. Let's say you use 77.0
Hz and 192.8 Hz. These are unrelated but you will
still get the sum and difference frequencies coming
out, which would give you around 115 Hz and 269 Hz.
You might hear the one at 269. If you used two signals
that were much closer, you could hear a slow beat
note.

Also, depending on the kind of decoders you use, they
may not be happy seeing another sub-audible tone
present along with the desired one.

After saying this, I bet someone will come along and
tell you that it will work, and how to do it!

Bob M.
==
--- Kevin & Natalia Mitchell <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
wrote:

> Hi All,
> 
> I am wanting to use one TX from our repeater site,
> to link to two link RX's, these are on opposite
> sides of the repeater.
> I was thinking about having two different CTCSS
> tones, one for each, and then having the TX generate
> the two tones together. This way I can use one
> freq., but still have some form of control over the
> links by switching either, or both CTCSS tones
> off/on as required.
> 
> Any ideas, or comments on this setup would be
> helpful
> 
> Regards
> 
> Kev.

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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Chuck Kelsey
Yep, that's how we've tracked down CATV leaks for years. Nice loud buzz.

Chuck
WB2EDV



- Original Message - 
From: "Ken Arck" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: 
Sent: Friday, April 21, 2006 9:03 PM
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise


> At 08:58 PM 4/21/2006 -0400, you wrote:
>
>>You wouldnt hear the sync buzz,your rx is to narrow!
>
> <--I ABSOLUTE disagree with this. You can easily hear sync buzz on a NBFM
> receiver.
>
> Ken
>
> --
> President and CTO - Arcom Communications
> Makers of the world famous RC210 Repeater Controller and accessories.
> http://www.ah6le.net/arcom/index.html
> Authorized Dealers for Kenwood and Telewave and
> we offer complete repeater packages!
> AH6LE/R - IRLP Node 3000
> http://www.irlp.net
>
>
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
>
> 






 
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[Repeater-Builder] Two CTCSS Tones out of One TX

2006-04-21 Thread Kevin & Natalia Mitchell





Hi All,
 
I am wanting to use one TX from our repeater site, to link to two link 
RX's, these are on opposite sides of the repeater.
I was thinking about having two different CTCSS tones, one for each, and 
then having the TX generate the two tones together. This way I can use one 
freq., but still have some form of control over the links by switching either, 
or both CTCSS tones off/on as required.
 
Any ideas, or comments on this setup would be helpful
 
Regards
 
Kev.
 
 Get Skype and 
call me for free.













  




  
  
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Ken Arck
At 08:58 PM 4/21/2006 -0400, you wrote:

>You wouldnt hear the sync buzz,your rx is to narrow! 

<--I ABSOLUTE disagree with this. You can easily hear sync buzz on a NBFM
receiver.

Ken

--
President and CTO - Arcom Communications
Makers of the world famous RC210 Repeater Controller and accessories.
http://www.ah6le.net/arcom/index.html
Authorized Dealers for Kenwood and Telewave and
we offer complete repeater packages!
AH6LE/R - IRLP Node 3000
http://www.irlp.net




 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Lee Williams
You wouldnt hear the sync buzz,your rx is to narrow! I live with the 
beast here,coming from a neighbors house who wont let me find or fix it. 
It mixes with ANY vhf signal and sends it back at me every 10khz up and 
down the band. I can get away from it if I offset either the rx or tx 
freq by a few khz. OTOH,they cant watch cable anywhere near 2 
metersNow 70cm works good until a scanner pops up on the local pd 
freq. LO=my input! What can ya do???73,Lee

Bob Dengler wrote:
> At 4/21/2006 01:24 PM, you wrote:
>   
>> At 01:02 PM 4/21/2006 -0700, you wrote:
>> 
>>> At 4/21/2006 12:17 PM, you wrote:
>>>
>>>   
 first.  Another common culprit is site video cameras: 38th harmonic of
 15.75 kHz is 598.5 kHz, so see if the interfering signal is 1.5 kHz above
 or below your input.
 
>>> Since your RX offset is minus (146.85 -), interference from a horizontal
>>> sync mix would appear 1.5 kHz above your input, or 146.2515 MHz.
>>>   
>> <---Horizontal sync "buzz" is VERY distinctive sounding. Nothing I heard in
>> that recording comes close to approaching its sound.
>> 
>
> When I had the problem I never heard any sync buzz, just a carrier 
> containing the repeater TX output modulation 1.5 kHz above the RX center 
> freq. (this system was also minus offset).  The source point was a security 
> camera at the site.
>
> Bob NO6B
>
>
>
>
>
>
>  
>
>   




 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread DCFluX
There should be a point where you turn the transmitters power output
down and it stops, what is it? When we had "The Beast" this was about
1W out of the transmitter




 
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[Repeater-Builder] NHRC-2 + MASTRII

2006-04-21 Thread Paul Guello

I'm trying to interface a NHRC-2 controller into a
Mastr II repeater station (the continuos duty actual
repeater).  The GE controller works fine.  But if I
connect the NHRC and pull the GE then keying up lasts
about a second then it un-keys and re-keys continuosly
until you release the handheld.  Anyone have any
suggestions on what to look for?  It appears that the
COR voltage drops, if that helps.  I've tried
everything I could think of.  
Paul kb9wlc

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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Bob Dengler
At 4/21/2006 01:24 PM, you wrote:
>At 01:02 PM 4/21/2006 -0700, you wrote:
> >At 4/21/2006 12:17 PM, you wrote:
> >
> >>first.  Another common culprit is site video cameras: 38th harmonic of
> >>15.75 kHz is 598.5 kHz, so see if the interfering signal is 1.5 kHz above
> >>or below your input.
> >
> >Since your RX offset is minus (146.85 -), interference from a horizontal
> >sync mix would appear 1.5 kHz above your input, or 146.2515 MHz.
>
><---Horizontal sync "buzz" is VERY distinctive sounding. Nothing I heard in
>that recording comes close to approaching its sound.

When I had the problem I never heard any sync buzz, just a carrier 
containing the repeater TX output modulation 1.5 kHz above the RX center 
freq. (this system was also minus offset).  The source point was a security 
camera at the site.

Bob NO6B






 
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RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Anetenna Help

2006-04-21 Thread n . mckie

  Oh ... 

 Original Message 
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Anetenna Help
Date: Fri, 21 Apr 2006 20:01:23 -

>--- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
>>
>> 
>>   Top of my garage door is 10' high ... 
>
>Mine's a bit lower than that.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> 
>Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
> 
>
>






 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Ken Arck
At 01:02 PM 4/21/2006 -0700, you wrote:
>At 4/21/2006 12:17 PM, you wrote:
>
>>first.  Another common culprit is site video cameras: 38th harmonic of
>>15.75 kHz is 598.5 kHz, so see if the interfering signal is 1.5 kHz above
>>or below your input.
>
>Since your RX offset is minus (146.85 -), interference from a horizontal 
>sync mix would appear 1.5 kHz above your input, or 146.2515 MHz.

<---Horizontal sync "buzz" is VERY distinctive sounding. Nothing I heard in
that recording comes close to approaching its sound. And yes, I know it is
AM but that is one reason I suggested the heterodyne approach - it would be
very evident

Ken
--
President and CTO - Arcom Communications
Makers of the world famous RC210 Repeater Controller and accessories.
http://www.ah6le.net/arcom/index.html
Authorized Dealers for Kenwood and Telewave and
we offer complete repeater packages!
AH6LE/R - IRLP Node 3000
http://www.irlp.net




 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Dave VanHorn
--- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, DCFluX <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> Remeber, it isn't nessacarilly your power supply.
>

True, but that's the only one I have control over.








 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Bob Dengler
At 4/21/2006 12:17 PM, you wrote:

>first.  Another common culprit is site video cameras: 38th harmonic of
>15.75 kHz is 598.5 kHz, so see if the interfering signal is 1.5 kHz above
>or below your input.

Since your RX offset is minus (146.85 -), interference from a horizontal 
sync mix would appear 1.5 kHz above your input, or 146.2515 MHz.

Bob NO6B






 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: Anetenna Help

2006-04-21 Thread Dave VanHorn
--- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
>
> 
>   Top of my garage door is 10' high ... 

Mine's a bit lower than that.








 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread DCFluX
Remeber, it isn't nessacarilly your power supply.

On 4/21/06, Dave VanHorn <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> > Yes, but now we're debugging a problem on your repeater, correct?
> If so,
> > replace the switcher with a linear supply & see if the problem
> continues.
>
> Keeps happening with the power supply at my site shut down.
> I have a relay that I can command from the controller, to shut off the
> AC input to the system.
>
> I don't remember what exactly the number was, but I did check this
> IOTA supply for any output around 600 khz before installing it.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
>
>




 
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RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Anetenna Help

2006-04-21 Thread n . mckie

  Top of my garage door is 10' high ... 

  Neil 

 Original Message 
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Anetenna Help
Date: Fri, 21 Apr 2006 18:06:27 -

>
>>   Ahem ... I use a quarter wave antenna on each band with the NMO 
>>  (TAD/TAE) mounts.  No tearing of the metal roof in the 7 years I
>>  have had them installed. 
>
>I suspect that I have a larger footprint though, with the SG7900 
>mounted.  I also have a 1/4 wave whip that's useful for immediately 
>after a storm, when the low hanging trees would otherwise cause me a 
>panic.
>
>Either way, I can't get into my garage anyway, only 3" clearance.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> 
>Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
> 
>
>






 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Dave VanHorn

> Yes, but now we're debugging a problem on your repeater, correct?  
If so, 
> replace the switcher with a linear supply & see if the problem 
continues.

Keeps happening with the power supply at my site shut down.
I have a relay that I can command from the controller, to shut off the 
AC input to the system. 

I don't remember what exactly the number was, but I did check this 
IOTA supply for any output around 600 khz before installing it. 







 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Telewave TPRD-4544 Duplexer

2006-04-21 Thread Ken Arck
At 12:10 PM 4/21/2006 -0700, you wrote:
>Is that the UHF flatpack with 6 small cylindrical cavities?  If so, it's a 
>notch duplexer.

<---No, it's a BP/BR "base" design:

http://www.telewave.com/pdf/TWDS-6014.pdf

Ken
--
President and CTO - Arcom Communications
Makers of the world famous RC210 Repeater Controller and accessories.
http://www.ah6le.net/arcom/index.html
Authorized Dealers for Kenwood and Telewave and
we offer complete repeater packages!
AH6LE/R - IRLP Node 3000
http://www.irlp.net




 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Bob Dengler
At 4/21/2006 12:10 PM, you wrote:

> > No, listen to the beginning of each audio segment.  It's classic RF
> > feedback with audio delay.  Sounds like a Kendecom too.
> >
> > Bob NO6B
>
>
>I'm not sure what you mean here..
>
>The equipment you're listening to is Daniels MT-2 VHF, with 21.5 MHz
>first IF.

OK, I've never heard a Daniels repeater before so maybe they have similar 
audio characteristics (lack of low frequencies in repeated audio, soft 
"pop" from squelch audio gate when opening).

At any rate, see my previous post: investigate the switching supply 
first.  Another common culprit is site video cameras: 38th harmonic of 
15.75 kHz is 598.5 kHz, so see if the interfering signal is 1.5 kHz above 
or below your input.

Bob NO6B






 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Bob Dengler
At 4/21/2006 09:09 AM, you wrote:
>--- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, Ken Arck <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> >
> > I'd be interested in hearing the wav file you recorded, Dave
> >
> > But bear in mind that your comment that it's not coming from either
> > repeater could easily be wrong. As a matter of fact, if you're
>running a
> > delay in the audio path of either repeater, one of them is most
>definately
> > involved. It sounds like a typical spur/mix/intermod issue to me,
>probably
> > involving a 3rd party.
> >
> > Anyway, let's have a listen.
>
>
>Well, the same problem is happeing in two machines.
>Interestingly the one that does use a switcher to charge the battery
>is mine (the 85), and the problem happened on the other repeater long
>before I installed my switcher.  The 73 uses an astron linear supply.
>
>I'm aware of the possibility of mixing with a switcher, but the
>problem also happens when mine is shut down.

Yes, but now we're debugging a problem on your repeater, correct?  If so, 
replace the switcher with a linear supply & see if the problem continues.

Bob NO6B






 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Dave VanHorn

> No, listen to the beginning of each audio segment.  It's classic RF 
> feedback with audio delay.  Sounds like a Kendecom too.
> 
> Bob NO6B


I'm not sure what you mean here..

The equipment you're listening to is Daniels MT-2 VHF, with 21.5 MHz 
first IF.   We do have a kendecom in the 73 system, but I hear nothing 
changing wether they are active or not.  Originally, THEY had the 
problem, but that was when they were running the Kenwood.  We haven't 
heard it on the 73 since the switch, but that wasn't that long ago, 
and they never did get it that often.










 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Telewave TPRD-4544 Duplexer

2006-04-21 Thread Bob Dengler
At 4/20/2006 10:56 PM, you wrote:
>I am seeking tuning instructions for the Telewave TPRD-4544 Duplexer.
>

Is that the UHF flatpack with 6 small cylindrical cavities?  If so, it's a 
notch duplexer.

Bob NO6B






 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Bob Dengler
At 4/21/2006 10:47 AM, you wrote:
> > It's there, enjoy.
> >
> > I've run it through spectrum analysis.  The 60 Hz hum is in my
> > soundcard/computer, and you can see the 127.3 PL, but that's encoded
> > by the repeater.  The rest is pretty indistinct in time or frequency,
> > but I hear a repetitiveness to it at about 4 Hz.
> > Kind of like listening to a short sequence pseudonoise generator.
>
>Sounds like medium to high speed data-specifically it sounds like a
>control channel from a trunked system, or maybe a mobile data terminal
>system, or cellular...

No, listen to the beginning of each audio segment.  It's classic RF 
feedback with audio delay.  Sounds like a Kendecom too.

Bob NO6B






 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Dave VanHorn
--- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, DCFluX <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> Actually it probably would of been better if I measured in octaves,
> but that would of taken too long and not of been so simple.
> 
> Just currious, Do you have a AM radio station on 590, 600 or 610KHz 
in
> the vincinity?


First copyable signal is at 801, with one at 1550, a good 20 mi away.








 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Dave VanHorn

I don't seem to be able to upload files at this point.








 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread DCFluX
Actually it probably would of been better if I measured in octaves,
but that would of taken too long and not of been so simple.

Just currious, Do you have a AM radio station on 590, 600 or 610KHz in
the vincinity?

On 4/21/06, [EMAIL PROTECTED] <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
>  Only 10 dB ???
>
>  Neil
>
>  Original Message 
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
> Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] That horrible noise
> Date: Fri, 21 Apr 2006 09:40:34 -0700
>
> >Scott, your math is off by +10dB.
> >
> >On 4/21/06, Scott Zimmerman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> >> Guys,
> >>
> >> I think you're missing one detail here. 146.73 minus 146.85 is 1200
> >KHz.
> >> Twice the
> >> typical 2 meter split of 600Khz.
> >>
> >> I'm not sure EXACTLY why it's happening, but the math here has BAD
> >written
> >> all over it. Anytime you deal with multiples of your input to
> >output
> >> frequency separation, it's not a good thing.
> >>
> >> I wonder if the two repeaters are using the same PL tone? If so,
> >does one,
> >> or both encode that tone as well?
> >> This could help explain putting the repeater in PL not helping to
> >eliminate
> >> the interference.
> >>
> >> I think Ken is on the right track with an audio delay causing a
> >howl. It's
> >> not a necessity however because of the RF delay in the possible
> >feedback
> >> path. Realize that even at the speed of light (in free space) RF
> >> transmission and reception are not instantaneous.
> >>
> >> I think your best bet is to find a different frequency or location
> >for one
> >> of the repeaters if possible.
> >>
> >> Scott
> >>
> >> Scott Zimmerman
> >> Amateur Radio Call N3XCC
> >> 612 Barnett Rd
> >> Boswell, PA 15531
> >>
> >> - Original Message -
> >> From: "Ken Arck" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >> To: 
> >> Sent: Friday, April 21, 2006 11:24 AM
> >> Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] That horrible noise
> >>
> >>
> >> > I'd be interested in hearing the wav file you recorded, Dave
> >> >
> >> > But bear in mind that your comment that it's not coming from
> >either
> >> > repeater could easily be wrong. As a matter of fact, if you're
> >running a
> >> > delay in the audio path of either repeater, one of them is most
> >definately
> >> > involved. It sounds like a typical spur/mix/intermod issue to me,
> >probably
> >> > involving a 3rd party.
> >> >
> >> > Anyway, let's have a listen.
> >> >
> >> > Ken
> >> >
> >> > At 02:55 PM 4/21/2006 -, you wrote:
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >>Two VHF repeaters in town have been bothered by this from time to
> >> >>time..  The first, which only occasionally gets it, but gets it
> >LOUD
> >> >>when it happens, is 146.730-   The second (mine) at 146.850- is
> >> >>getting it almost continuously now, but weak, ranging from "will
> >> >>open squelch" (even with PL!) to "Will hold squelch but won't
> >open
> >> >>it"  Unfortunately, it's putting enough energy out at low
> >> >>frequencies that the PL board is seeing a tone, so PL won't save
> >me.
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >>The noise has an echoing quality that I think is VERY
> >distinctive,
> >> >>but I can't figure where it's coming from.
> >> >>
> >> >>It's not happening in either repeater, we've had the opportunity
> >to
> >> >>completely shut down the machines when it's happening.
> >> >>
> >> >>The two repeaters are maybe 1000' apart.
> >> >>
> >> >>I've only started having a problem with it since replacing my
> >> >>antenna so that I'm no longer stone deaf.
> >> >>
> >> >>I have a 5M wav file of the noise, if anyone's interested.
> >> >>It sounds like broadband noise at first, but then you notice
> >> >>the "feedback-ish" sound in it.  At times we've heard what seems
> >> >>like bits of audio in the noise.
> >> >>
> >> >>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
>
>




 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread n . mckie

  Only 10 dB ??? 

  Neil 

 Original Message 
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] That horrible noise
Date: Fri, 21 Apr 2006 09:40:34 -0700

>Scott, your math is off by +10dB.
>
>On 4/21/06, Scott Zimmerman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>> Guys,
>>
>> I think you're missing one detail here. 146.73 minus 146.85 is 1200
>KHz.
>> Twice the
>> typical 2 meter split of 600Khz.
>>
>> I'm not sure EXACTLY why it's happening, but the math here has BAD
>written
>> all over it. Anytime you deal with multiples of your input to
>output
>> frequency separation, it's not a good thing.
>>
>> I wonder if the two repeaters are using the same PL tone? If so,
>does one,
>> or both encode that tone as well?
>> This could help explain putting the repeater in PL not helping to
>eliminate
>> the interference.
>>
>> I think Ken is on the right track with an audio delay causing a
>howl. It's
>> not a necessity however because of the RF delay in the possible
>feedback
>> path. Realize that even at the speed of light (in free space) RF
>> transmission and reception are not instantaneous.
>>
>> I think your best bet is to find a different frequency or location
>for one
>> of the repeaters if possible.
>>
>> Scott
>>
>> Scott Zimmerman
>> Amateur Radio Call N3XCC
>> 612 Barnett Rd
>> Boswell, PA 15531
>>
>> - Original Message -
>> From: "Ken Arck" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>> To: 
>> Sent: Friday, April 21, 2006 11:24 AM
>> Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] That horrible noise
>>
>>
>> > I'd be interested in hearing the wav file you recorded, Dave
>> >
>> > But bear in mind that your comment that it's not coming from
>either
>> > repeater could easily be wrong. As a matter of fact, if you're
>running a
>> > delay in the audio path of either repeater, one of them is most
>definately
>> > involved. It sounds like a typical spur/mix/intermod issue to me,
>probably
>> > involving a 3rd party.
>> >
>> > Anyway, let's have a listen.
>> >
>> > Ken
>> >
>> > At 02:55 PM 4/21/2006 -, you wrote:
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>Two VHF repeaters in town have been bothered by this from time to
>> >>time..  The first, which only occasionally gets it, but gets it
>LOUD
>> >>when it happens, is 146.730-   The second (mine) at 146.850- is
>> >>getting it almost continuously now, but weak, ranging from "will
>> >>open squelch" (even with PL!) to "Will hold squelch but won't
>open
>> >>it"  Unfortunately, it's putting enough energy out at low
>> >>frequencies that the PL board is seeing a tone, so PL won't save
>me.
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>The noise has an echoing quality that I think is VERY
>distinctive,
>> >>but I can't figure where it's coming from.
>> >>
>> >>It's not happening in either repeater, we've had the opportunity
>to
>> >>completely shut down the machines when it's happening.
>> >>
>> >>The two repeaters are maybe 1000' apart.
>> >>
>> >>I've only started having a problem with it since replacing my
>> >>antenna so that I'm no longer stone deaf.
>> >>
>> >>I have a 5M wav file of the noise, if anyone's interested.
>> >>It sounds like broadband noise at first, but then you notice
>> >>the "feedback-ish" sound in it.  At times we've heard what seems
>> >>like bits of audio in the noise.
>> >>
>> >>





 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread n . mckie

  Would you want to believe 146.85 - 146.73 = 0.12 or 120 kHz? 

  Neil - WA6KLA 

 Original Message 
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] That horrible noise
Date: Fri, 21 Apr 2006 12:28:12 -0400

>Guys,
>
>I think you're missing one detail here. 146.73 minus 146.85 is 1200
>KHz.  Twice the typical 2 meter split of 600Khz.
>
>I'm not sure EXACTLY why it's happening, but the math here has BAD
>written all over it. Anytime you deal with multiples of your input 
>to output frequency separation, it's not a good thing.
>
>I wonder if the two repeaters are using the same PL tone? If so, 
>does one, or both encode that tone as well?
>
>This could help explain putting the repeater in PL not helping to
>eliminate the interference.
>
>I think Ken is on the right track with an audio delay causing a 
>howl. It's not a necessity however because of the RF delay in the 
>possible feedback path. Realize that even at the speed of light 
>(in free space) RF transmission and reception are not 
>instantaneous.
>
>I think your best bet is to find a different frequency or location
>for one of the repeaters if possible.
>
>Scott
>
>Scott Zimmerman
>Amateur Radio Call N3XCC
>612 Barnett Rd
>Boswell, PA 15531
>
>- Original Message - 
>From: "Ken Arck" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>To: 
>Sent: Friday, April 21, 2006 11:24 AM
>Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] That horrible noise
>
>
>> I'd be interested in hearing the wav file you recorded, Dave
>>
>> But bear in mind that your comment that it's not coming from either
>> repeater could easily be wrong. As a matter of fact, if you're
>running a
>> delay in the audio path of either repeater, one of them is most
>definately
>> involved. It sounds like a typical spur/mix/intermod issue to me,
>probably
>> involving a 3rd party.
>>
>> Anyway, let's have a listen.
>>
>> Ken
>>
>> At 02:55 PM 4/21/2006 -, you wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>Two VHF repeaters in town have been bothered by this from time to
>>>time..  The first, which only occasionally gets it, but gets it
>LOUD
>>>when it happens, is 146.730-   The second (mine) at 146.850- is
>>>getting it almost continuously now, but weak, ranging from "will
>>>open squelch" (even with PL!) to "Will hold squelch but won't open
>>>it"  Unfortunately, it's putting enough energy out at low
>>>frequencies that the PL board is seeing a tone, so PL won't save
>me.
>>>
>>>
>>>The noise has an echoing quality that I think is VERY distinctive,
>>>but I can't figure where it's coming from.
>>>
>>>It's not happening in either repeater, we've had the opportunity to
>>>completely shut down the machines when it's happening.
>>>
>>>The two repeaters are maybe 1000' apart.
>>>
>>>I've only started having a problem with it since replacing my
>>>antenna so that I'm no longer stone deaf.
>>>
>>>I have a 5M wav file of the noise, if anyone's interested.
>>>It sounds like broadband noise at first, but then you notice
>>>the "feedback-ish" sound in it.  At times we've heard what seems
>>>like bits of audio in the noise.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>Yahoo! Groups Links
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>-
>-
>> President and CTO - Arcom Communications
>> Makers of the world famous RC210 Repeater Controller and
>accessories.
>> http://www.ah6le.net/arcom/index.html
>> Authorized Dealers for Kenwood and Telewave and
>> we offer complete repeater packages!
>> AH6LE/R - IRLP Node 3000
>> http://www.irlp.net
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Yahoo! Groups Links
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> -- 
>> Internal Virus Database is out-of-date.
>> Checked by AVG Free Edition.
>> Version: 7.1.375 / Virus Database: 268.1.0/269 - Release Date:
>2/24/2006
>>
>> 
>
>
>
>
>
> 
>Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
> 
>
>






 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: Anetenna Help

2006-04-21 Thread Dave VanHorn

>   Ahem ... I use a quarter wave antenna on each band with the NMO 
>  (TAD/TAE) mounts.  No tearing of the metal roof in the 7 years I
>  have had them installed. 

I suspect that I have a larger footprint though, with the SG7900 
mounted.  I also have a 1/4 wave whip that's useful for immediately 
after a storm, when the low hanging trees would otherwise cause me a 
panic.

Either way, I can't get into my garage anyway, only 3" clearance.








 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Dave VanHorn

> Sounds like medium to high speed data-specifically it sounds like 
a 
> control channel from a trunked system, or maybe a mobile data 
terminal 
> system, or cellular...

I didn't see anything in the spectrogram that would lead me to that. 
I didn't see any steppiness or distinct components other than hum 
and PL tone.

I just uploaded to ken's, two more files.
One with the generator, adjusting generator level up and down with 
no modulation, and then modulation (1kHz),  and another with voice 
thru the machine.  In the voice one, I opened up the local receiver 
speaker, so as to deliberately create an echo, showing what my audio 
delay is set for, and what that would sound like if it were the 
600kHz mix-back trick.

Well, the FTP isn't working now.. 
When I get them up there, the first is hnoise5, and the one with 
voice is hnoise6








 
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RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Anetenna Help

2006-04-21 Thread n . mckie


>I use an SG-7900, which diamond tells me that they don't recommend
>for mobile use (where ELSE should I put it??) 

  Do you really want an answer?   


>I had the same problem with the roof metal being too flexible.
>I used a Ryobi Weedeater blade inside, as a giant washer, and 
>another conventional smaller washer on the top.  This has been in 
>place now for four years with no problems at all. 
>
>You still don't want to hit anything low though.. With the
>expedition, and the SG, I top out at about 11'   It hears GREAT 
>though!
>

  Ahem ... I use a quarter wave antenna on each band with the NMO 
 (TAD/TAE) mounts.  No tearing of the metal roof in the 7 years I
 have had them installed. 

  Neil - 






 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Jim B.
> It's there, enjoy.
> 
> I've run it through spectrum analysis.  The 60 Hz hum is in my 
> soundcard/computer, and you can see the 127.3 PL, but that's encoded 
> by the repeater.  The rest is pretty indistinct in time or frequency, 
> but I hear a repetitiveness to it at about 4 Hz.
> Kind of like listening to a short sequence pseudonoise generator. 

Sounds like medium to high speed data-specifically it sounds like a 
control channel from a trunked system, or maybe a mobile data terminal 
system, or cellular...
-- 
Jim Barbour
WD8CHL





 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Ken Arck
At 05:35 PM 4/21/2006 -, you wrote:

>I just got a phone report of hearing a voice in the noise this 
>morning, but neither of us can hear it on the input.

<---Probably matrixing

Ken
--
President and CTO - Arcom Communications
Makers of the world famous RC210 Repeater Controller and accessories.
http://www.ah6le.net/arcom/index.html
Authorized Dealers for Kenwood and Telewave and
we offer complete repeater packages!
AH6LE/R - IRLP Node 3000
http://www.irlp.net




 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Ken Arck
At 05:28 PM 4/21/2006 -, you wrote:

>Interesting.. As it happens, I have the HP sig gen handy. 
>Right on the input freq, or slid a bit?

<---I would doubt that the interfering signal is going to be exactly that
of your sig gen but regardless, the point here is to create an audible
heterodyne. Adjust your sig gen as needed :-)

Ken
--
President and CTO - Arcom Communications
Makers of the world famous RC210 Repeater Controller and accessories.
http://www.ah6le.net/arcom/index.html
Authorized Dealers for Kenwood and Telewave and
we offer complete repeater packages!
AH6LE/R - IRLP Node 3000
http://www.irlp.net




 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread DCFluX
Classic 600kHz mix, Find a AM radio and tune it to 600kHz and walk
around, you may be supprised.

On 4/21/06, Ken Arck <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> At 05:24 PM 4/21/2006 -, you wrote:
>
> >I had it zipped, but it didn't make much gain. Not too surprising I
> >guess.
>
> <---Saved about a meg when I zipped it, which semed like a worthwhile
> improvement to me!
>
> Ken
> --
> President and CTO - Arcom Communications
> Makers of the world famous RC210 Repeater Controller and accessories.
> http://www.ah6le.net/arcom/index.html
> Authorized Dealers for Kenwood and Telewave and
> we offer complete repeater packages!
> AH6LE/R - IRLP Node 3000
> http://www.irlp.net
>
>
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
>
>




 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Dave VanHorn
--- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, Ken Arck <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> At 05:24 PM 4/21/2006 -, you wrote:
> 
> >I had it zipped, but it didn't make much gain. Not too surprising I 
> >guess.
> 
> <---Saved about a meg when I zipped it, which semed like a worthwhile
> improvement to me!

I didn't get that much.. different defaults I guess.

Well, whatever the nasty is, it's in hiding at the moment.
I have the HP set up on an antenna, and the Icom ready to record.

I just got a phone report of hearing a voice in the noise this 
morning, but neither of us can hear it on the input.








 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Ken Arck
At 05:24 PM 4/21/2006 -, you wrote:

>I had it zipped, but it didn't make much gain. Not too surprising I 
>guess.

<---Saved about a meg when I zipped it, which semed like a worthwhile
improvement to me!

Ken
--
President and CTO - Arcom Communications
Makers of the world famous RC210 Repeater Controller and accessories.
http://www.ah6le.net/arcom/index.html
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we offer complete repeater packages!
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Dave VanHorn
--- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, Ken Arck <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> By the way, Dave. One thing I'd try if it were me, would be to 
generate a
> weak signal on the input of the repeater and see what the heterodyne
> created by this "mystery signal" sounds like. 
> 
> That would go a long way in identifying what it is too...

Interesting.. As it happens, I have the HP sig gen handy. 
Right on the input freq, or slid a bit?








 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Dave VanHorn
--- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, Ken Arck <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> Sounds like a definate "transmitter being heard by receiver with 
audio
> delay" to me.
> 
> Is it always that quieting? Wow

I never hear it as loud (apparent deviation change?) as the 73.
On the 73 it's a grab the volume control oh man my ears event. 

It's moderately strong today, holding squelch open almost all the time.
The receiver opens at .18uV (6dB sinad) but I don't yet know what that 
equates to in signal at the antenna. 

73 at this moment is in use, and hasn't had a ghost of it all week.









 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Ken Arck
By the way, Dave. One thing I'd try if it were me, would be to generate a
weak signal on the input of the repeater and see what the heterodyne
created by this "mystery signal" sounds like. 

That would go a long way in identifying what it is too...

Ken
--
President and CTO - Arcom Communications
Makers of the world famous RC210 Repeater Controller and accessories.
http://www.ah6le.net/arcom/index.html
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we offer complete repeater packages!
AH6LE/R - IRLP Node 3000
http://www.irlp.net




 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Dave VanHorn

> <--I'm zipping it up to make for a smaller download for everyone. It 
should
> be available shortly at:
> 
> ftp://ftp.ah6le.net/pub/noise/hnoise.zip

I had it zipped, but it didn't make much gain. Not too surprising I 
guess.








 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Ken Arck
Sounds like a definate "transmitter being heard by receiver with audio
delay" to me.

Is it always that quieting? Wow

Ken
--
President and CTO - Arcom Communications
Makers of the world famous RC210 Repeater Controller and accessories.
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Ken Arck
At 05:09 PM 4/21/2006 -, you wrote:
>--- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, Ken Arck <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>It's there, enjoy.
>
>I've run it through spectrum analysis.  The 60 Hz hum is in my 
>soundcard/computer, and you can see the 127.3 PL, but that's encoded 
>by the repeater.  The rest is pretty indistinct in time or frequency, 
>but I hear a repetitiveness to it at about 4 Hz.
>Kind of like listening to a short sequence pseudonoise generator. 

<--I'm zipping it up to make for a smaller download for everyone. It should
be available shortly at:

ftp://ftp.ah6le.net/pub/noise/hnoise.zip

Ken
--
President and CTO - Arcom Communications
Makers of the world famous RC210 Repeater Controller and accessories.
http://www.ah6le.net/arcom/index.html
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Dave VanHorn
--- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, Ken Arck <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> Put it up on my anonymous FTP site. That way anyone who wants to 
hear it
> can download it:
> 
> ftp://ftp.ah6le.net/incoming
> 
> Once it's there, I'll move it to the /pub directory so everyone can 
access it


It's there, enjoy.

I've run it through spectrum analysis.  The 60 Hz hum is in my 
soundcard/computer, and you can see the 127.3 PL, but that's encoded 
by the repeater.  The rest is pretty indistinct in time or frequency, 
but I hear a repetitiveness to it at about 4 Hz.
Kind of like listening to a short sequence pseudonoise generator. 







 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Ken Arck
Put it up on my anonymous FTP site. That way anyone who wants to hear it
can download it:

ftp://ftp.ah6le.net/incoming

Once it's there, I'll move it to the /pub directory so everyone can access it

Ken


At 04:48 PM 4/21/2006 -, you wrote:
>
>> So, where I can hear the wav file?
>
>Can I email it somewhere?
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> 
>Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
> 
>
>
>
>
--
President and CTO - Arcom Communications
Makers of the world famous RC210 Repeater Controller and accessories.
http://www.ah6le.net/arcom/index.html
Authorized Dealers for Kenwood and Telewave and
we offer complete repeater packages!
AH6LE/R - IRLP Node 3000
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Ken Arck
Dave

Whether they're active (actually transmitting) or even supplied with power
is irrelevent. If they have an antenna connected to their PAs, that's all
that matters in intermod issues.

With the new freqs you supplied, still no 1st through 5th order products
are found however (although obviously I can't plug in the freqs you don't
know )

Ken


At 04:47 PM 4/21/2006 -, you wrote:
>
>> With the UHF freqs in the equation, maybe something else will jump 
>out
>
>Well, there are three UHF machines involved I guess. 
>444.375- at the 73 site, and 441.9 at the 85 site, plus this 
>commercial one at my site, that I don't have the freq for.
>At the 73 site there is normally a 220 machine, but it's sitting on my 
>desk at the moment, so I think we can rule it out.
>
>The 444.375 is very inactive, and isn't active when this problem is 
>happening.  The 441.9 is shut down.  The commercial one is also rather 
>inactive, and seems to make no difference.   It's a black box about 3U 
>high with "freedom" on the front, but no other identifying information.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> 
>Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
> 
>
>
>
>
--
President and CTO - Arcom Communications
Makers of the world famous RC210 Repeater Controller and accessories.
http://www.ah6le.net/arcom/index.html
Authorized Dealers for Kenwood and Telewave and
we offer complete repeater packages!
AH6LE/R - IRLP Node 3000
http://www.irlp.net




 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Dave VanHorn

> So, where I can hear the wav file?

Can I email it somewhere?









 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Dave VanHorn

> With the UHF freqs in the equation, maybe something else will jump 
out

Well, there are three UHF machines involved I guess. 
444.375- at the 73 site, and 441.9 at the 85 site, plus this 
commercial one at my site, that I don't have the freq for.
At the 73 site there is normally a 220 machine, but it's sitting on my 
desk at the moment, so I think we can rule it out.

The 444.375 is very inactive, and isn't active when this problem is 
happening.  The 441.9 is shut down.  The commercial one is also rather 
inactive, and seems to make no difference.   It's a black box about 3U 
high with "freedom" on the front, but no other identifying information.









 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Dave VanHorn
--- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, "Scott Zimmerman" 
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> Guys,
> 
> I think you're missing one detail here. 146.73 minus 146.85 is 
1200 KHz. 
> Twice the
> typical 2 meter split of 600Khz.
> 
> I'm not sure EXACTLY why it's happening, but the math here has BAD 
written all over it. Anytime you deal with multiples of your input 
to output frequency separation, it's not a good thing.

Yet another reason I'd like to weigh anchor and find a new site.
The only sort-of offer we had was a naked water tower out in the 
country a bit, at $2000/month.  Other than that last bit, it sounded 
like a deal.

> I wonder if the two repeaters are using the same PL tone? If so, 
does one, or both encode that tone as well?

Yes and yes, but this was not always the case. 
In the old days, the 85 ran no PL at all. The 73 still encodes, but 
does not require.   At this point, the 85 encodes, and optionally 
can require.

In the old days, the 85 was deaf as a post, with bad antenna, bad 
feedline, maggiore TX/RX, mistuned, astron power supply, no backup, 
and a "Daiwa" mobile amplifier (with the FM/SSB switch).   
The 73 in those days was a TKR-720 with ARR preamp, sinclair "brick 
wall" VHF bandpass filter, wacom cans, and a good 4 bay dipole. 

At that point, the 85 never had the problem, but 73 would 
intermittently.  Folks were blaming the 85 for the problem, claiming 
that they could key up the 85 and the problem would start up on the 
73.  

Lots of experimenting was done on the 73, but at this time the 85 
was a "flying dutchman" and nothing could be done with it.

In more recent times, the 85 has been totally rebuilt. The only 
remaining components are the wacom cans, and the cabinet.  It's all 
daniels gear, which is exceptionally clean on transmit. Current 
configuration is a no-name dual-band vertical, MFJ band splitter 
(the comet one burned up), Sinclair "brick wall" filter, wacom cans, 
Daniels VT-30 tx amp, and VT-2/VR-2 radios.  

The 73 has not heard the noise since going to the kendecom radios, 
but it didn't hear it very often in the first place, and typically 
only during rainy weather.  I wouldn't say that it's definitely not 
hearing the noise at this point. Recent adjustments by a different 
tech committee have also left it rather deaf. 

 
> I think Ken is on the right track with an audio delay causing a 
howl. 

It's not a howl, very hard to describe without you hearing it.


>It's not a necessity however because of the RF delay in the 
possible feedback path. Realize that even at the speed of light (in 
free space) RF transmission and reception are not instantaneous.

At about 1000' that delay won't be doing anything in the audio 
domain.

> I think your best bet is to find a different frequency or location 
for one of the repeaters if possible.

Would love to.








 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread DCFluX
Scott, your math is off by +10dB.

On 4/21/06, Scott Zimmerman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Guys,
>
> I think you're missing one detail here. 146.73 minus 146.85 is 1200 KHz.
> Twice the
> typical 2 meter split of 600Khz.
>
> I'm not sure EXACTLY why it's happening, but the math here has BAD written
> all over it. Anytime you deal with multiples of your input to output
> frequency separation, it's not a good thing.
>
> I wonder if the two repeaters are using the same PL tone? If so, does one,
> or both encode that tone as well?
> This could help explain putting the repeater in PL not helping to eliminate
> the interference.
>
> I think Ken is on the right track with an audio delay causing a howl. It's
> not a necessity however because of the RF delay in the possible feedback
> path. Realize that even at the speed of light (in free space) RF
> transmission and reception are not instantaneous.
>
> I think your best bet is to find a different frequency or location for one
> of the repeaters if possible.
>
> Scott
>
> Scott Zimmerman
> Amateur Radio Call N3XCC
> 612 Barnett Rd
> Boswell, PA 15531
>
> - Original Message -
> From: "Ken Arck" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: 
> Sent: Friday, April 21, 2006 11:24 AM
> Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] That horrible noise
>
>
> > I'd be interested in hearing the wav file you recorded, Dave
> >
> > But bear in mind that your comment that it's not coming from either
> > repeater could easily be wrong. As a matter of fact, if you're running a
> > delay in the audio path of either repeater, one of them is most definately
> > involved. It sounds like a typical spur/mix/intermod issue to me, probably
> > involving a 3rd party.
> >
> > Anyway, let's have a listen.
> >
> > Ken
> >
> > At 02:55 PM 4/21/2006 -, you wrote:
> >>
> >>
> >>Two VHF repeaters in town have been bothered by this from time to
> >>time..  The first, which only occasionally gets it, but gets it LOUD
> >>when it happens, is 146.730-   The second (mine) at 146.850- is
> >>getting it almost continuously now, but weak, ranging from "will
> >>open squelch" (even with PL!) to "Will hold squelch but won't open
> >>it"  Unfortunately, it's putting enough energy out at low
> >>frequencies that the PL board is seeing a tone, so PL won't save me.
> >>
> >>
> >>The noise has an echoing quality that I think is VERY distinctive,
> >>but I can't figure where it's coming from.
> >>
> >>It's not happening in either repeater, we've had the opportunity to
> >>completely shut down the machines when it's happening.
> >>
> >>The two repeaters are maybe 1000' apart.
> >>
> >>I've only started having a problem with it since replacing my
> >>antenna so that I'm no longer stone deaf.
> >>
> >>I have a 5M wav file of the noise, if anyone's interested.
> >>It sounds like broadband noise at first, but then you notice
> >>the "feedback-ish" sound in it.  At times we've heard what seems
> >>like bits of audio in the noise.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>Yahoo! Groups Links
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> > --
> > President and CTO - Arcom Communications
> > Makers of the world famous RC210 Repeater Controller and accessories.
> > http://www.ah6le.net/arcom/index.html
> > Authorized Dealers for Kenwood and Telewave and
> > we offer complete repeater packages!
> > AH6LE/R - IRLP Node 3000
> > http://www.irlp.net
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Yahoo! Groups Links
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> > Internal Virus Database is out-of-date.
> > Checked by AVG Free Edition.
> > Version: 7.1.375 / Virus Database: 268.1.0/269 - Release Date: 2/24/2006
> >
> >
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
>
>




 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: Tower Climber needed in NJ

2006-04-21 Thread Vincent Caruso



Is anyone or dose anyone know of a good tower climber in NJ at a fair price?

We have an opportunity to move a few of our systems to a higher 
elevation on a 60' tower.

Thanks in a advance















  




  
  
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Ken Arck
At 04:30 PM 4/21/2006 -, you wrote:

>460-ish, and no, no isolators.

<---Hopefully you can find out the exact freqs Dave. That other repeater
could easily be part (or the missing 'link') of the problem.

So, where I can hear the wav file?

Ken

--
President and CTO - Arcom Communications
Makers of the world famous RC210 Repeater Controller and accessories.
http://www.ah6le.net/arcom/index.html
Authorized Dealers for Kenwood and Telewave and
we offer complete repeater packages!
AH6LE/R - IRLP Node 3000
http://www.irlp.net




 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Ken Arck
At 12:28 PM 4/21/2006 -0400, you wrote:
>Guys,
>
>I think you're missing one detail here. 146.73 minus 146.85 is 1200 KHz. 
>Twice the
>typical 2 meter split of 600Khz.

<---My intermod program doesn't show any issues with the 4 freqs involved
however and I'm not sure what the split itself has to do with it. If no
products are generated on or near either receiver freq, it doesn't matter
IMHO.

With the UHF freqs in the equation, maybe something else will jump out

Ken
--
President and CTO - Arcom Communications
Makers of the world famous RC210 Repeater Controller and accessories.
http://www.ah6le.net/arcom/index.html
Authorized Dealers for Kenwood and Telewave and
we offer complete repeater packages!
AH6LE/R - IRLP Node 3000
http://www.irlp.net




 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Dave VanHorn
--- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, Ken Arck <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> At 04:14 PM 4/21/2006 -, you wrote:
> 
> >This is pretty likely. I'm almost alone at my site, sharing with a 
> >low power UHF repeater. 
> 
> <---What's the freq(s) of the UHF machine? (that it's running low 
power has
> nothing to do with it ). I also assume none of the machines are 
running
> an isolator?

460-ish, and no, no isolators.  








 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Dave VanHorn
--- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, DCFluX <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> You must cover a search radius of 1/4 to 1/2 of a mile from the
> antenna. Problem goes away when you run the repeater into a dummy
> load, right?

I can't do that remotely, but commanding the transmitter off does NOT 
stop the noise.










 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Scott Zimmerman
Guys,

I think you're missing one detail here. 146.73 minus 146.85 is 1200 KHz. 
Twice the
typical 2 meter split of 600Khz.

I'm not sure EXACTLY why it's happening, but the math here has BAD written
all over it. Anytime you deal with multiples of your input to output
frequency separation, it's not a good thing.

I wonder if the two repeaters are using the same PL tone? If so, does one,
or both encode that tone as well?
This could help explain putting the repeater in PL not helping to eliminate
the interference.

I think Ken is on the right track with an audio delay causing a howl. It's
not a necessity however because of the RF delay in the possible feedback
path. Realize that even at the speed of light (in free space) RF
transmission and reception are not instantaneous.

I think your best bet is to find a different frequency or location for one
of the repeaters if possible.

Scott

Scott Zimmerman
Amateur Radio Call N3XCC
612 Barnett Rd
Boswell, PA 15531

- Original Message - 
From: "Ken Arck" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: 
Sent: Friday, April 21, 2006 11:24 AM
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] That horrible noise


> I'd be interested in hearing the wav file you recorded, Dave
>
> But bear in mind that your comment that it's not coming from either
> repeater could easily be wrong. As a matter of fact, if you're running a
> delay in the audio path of either repeater, one of them is most definately
> involved. It sounds like a typical spur/mix/intermod issue to me, probably
> involving a 3rd party.
>
> Anyway, let's have a listen.
>
> Ken
>
> At 02:55 PM 4/21/2006 -, you wrote:
>>
>>
>>Two VHF repeaters in town have been bothered by this from time to
>>time..  The first, which only occasionally gets it, but gets it LOUD
>>when it happens, is 146.730-   The second (mine) at 146.850- is
>>getting it almost continuously now, but weak, ranging from "will
>>open squelch" (even with PL!) to "Will hold squelch but won't open
>>it"  Unfortunately, it's putting enough energy out at low
>>frequencies that the PL board is seeing a tone, so PL won't save me.
>>
>>
>>The noise has an echoing quality that I think is VERY distinctive,
>>but I can't figure where it's coming from.
>>
>>It's not happening in either repeater, we've had the opportunity to
>>completely shut down the machines when it's happening.
>>
>>The two repeaters are maybe 1000' apart.
>>
>>I've only started having a problem with it since replacing my
>>antenna so that I'm no longer stone deaf.
>>
>>I have a 5M wav file of the noise, if anyone's interested.
>>It sounds like broadband noise at first, but then you notice
>>the "feedback-ish" sound in it.  At times we've heard what seems
>>like bits of audio in the noise.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>Yahoo! Groups Links
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
> --
> President and CTO - Arcom Communications
> Makers of the world famous RC210 Repeater Controller and accessories.
> http://www.ah6le.net/arcom/index.html
> Authorized Dealers for Kenwood and Telewave and
> we offer complete repeater packages!
> AH6LE/R - IRLP Node 3000
> http://www.irlp.net
>
>
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> -- 
> Internal Virus Database is out-of-date.
> Checked by AVG Free Edition.
> Version: 7.1.375 / Virus Database: 268.1.0/269 - Release Date: 2/24/2006
>
> 





 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Ken Arck
At 04:14 PM 4/21/2006 -, you wrote:

>This is pretty likely. I'm almost alone at my site, sharing with a 
>low power UHF repeater. 

<---What's the freq(s) of the UHF machine? (that it's running low power has
nothing to do with it ). I also assume none of the machines are running
an isolator?

Ken
--
President and CTO - Arcom Communications
Makers of the world famous RC210 Repeater Controller and accessories.
http://www.ah6le.net/arcom/index.html
Authorized Dealers for Kenwood and Telewave and
we offer complete repeater packages!
AH6LE/R - IRLP Node 3000
http://www.irlp.net




 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread DCFluX
You must cover a search radius of 1/4 to 1/2 of a mile from the
antenna. Problem goes away when you run the repeater into a dummy
load, right?




 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Dave VanHorn

> I agree...  A quick verify test would be to bypass the delay 
> line. 

I've not heard the audio in what I get on the 85.
The 73 only gets it infrequently, so we'd have to wait months for it 
to happen.

Although both machines run RC-210 controllers now, the 73 had the 
problem with a cat-1000 installed as well, and they've also changed 
out the transmitter and receiver, going from Kenwood TKR-720 to 
Kendecom.

> > It sounds like a typical spur/mix/intermod issue to me, 
> > probably involving a 3rd party.

This is pretty likely. I'm almost alone at my site, sharing with a 
low power UHF repeater.  The 73 though is on a very "hairy" 
building, and a lot of that hair is relatively new.

> And the problem signal does not have to contain your ctcss or 
> dcs code to fool/trick your decoder into falsing on. Like flying 
> airplanes... sometimes you can't trust your eyes (&/or ears). 

Yeah.. The decoder dosen't care what the waveshape is, it's pretty 
simpleminded. 








 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Dave VanHorn
--- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, Ken Arck <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> I'd be interested in hearing the wav file you recorded, Dave
> 
> But bear in mind that your comment that it's not coming from either
> repeater could easily be wrong. As a matter of fact, if you're 
running a
> delay in the audio path of either repeater, one of them is most 
definately
> involved. It sounds like a typical spur/mix/intermod issue to me, 
probably
> involving a 3rd party.
> 
> Anyway, let's have a listen. 


Well, the same problem is happeing in two machines.
Interestingly the one that does use a switcher to charge the battery 
is mine (the 85), and the problem happened on the other repeater long 
before I installed my switcher.  The 73 uses an astron linear supply.

I'm aware of the possibility of mixing with a switcher, but the 
problem also happens when mine is shut down.

Back months ago, the 73 got hit with it really hard. 
We commanded the 85 off remotely, and the problem continued, and so we 
went up and disconnected power and antenna.  No change. 

The 85 has it wether the 73 is active or not, and even when the 73 is 
totally offline.


So how do I deliver the file?  It's about 5 meg.
This was taken on an Icom R-8500 in FM mode, listening to the output 
of the 85.  I can't hear anything on the input from here.










 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread skipp025
>
> I'd be interested in hearing the wav file you recorded, Dave

As would I... 
 
> But bear in mind that your comment that it's not coming from 
> either repeater could easily be wrong. As a matter of fact, 
> if you're running a delay in the audio path of either repeater, 
> one of them is most definately involved. 

I agree...  A quick verify test would be to bypass the delay 
line. 

> It sounds like a typical spur/mix/intermod issue to me, 
> probably involving a 3rd party.

And the problem signal does not have to contain your ctcss or 
dcs code to fool/trick your decoder into falsing on. Like flying 
airplanes... sometimes you can't trust your eyes (&/or ears). 

skipp 







 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] back-up battery charging

2006-04-21 Thread Jim Brown
>There is a simple way to have a reliable backup battery system without a 
>relay.  Try this:
>
>Connect your fused repeater power cable directly to the battery terminals, 
>without any intervening devices.  Connect your power supply to the battery 
>through a single Schottky diode.  Adjust the power supply voltage so that the 
>battery is floated at its optimum voltage, to account for the small forward 
>voltage drop across the Schottky diode.  I use a Schottky diode because its 
>forward voltage drop under load is much smaller than that of a silicon diode 
>and is stable.
>

This is the way I have operated several repeaters for over 5 years.  The only 
difference is the charger for the battery.  I use a standard transformer 
rectifier charger, with no filtering.  The battery provides all the filter 
required.  The main advantage in using the battery charger is that when the 
battery goes completely down, it will not destroy the power supply trying to 
recharge the dead battery.  The battery charger is designed for this type 
service and will bring a dead battery back up to voltage without a charger 
failure.  The diodes in the charger serve to disconnect the charger from the 
battery load when the 115 VAC is not present, so no external diode is necessary.

As Eric points out above, connect the charger and load directly to the battery 
terminals.  I actually connect the load to the wing nut terminals and the 
charger to the battery posts to keep the impedance between the charger and the 
load to a minimum and have no common path for load and charger except for the 
battery itself.


>Unless the repeater operates almost continuously, the power supply does not 
>need to match the current draw of the radio during transmit.  I have a 50 watt 
>base station set up this way that has a 26 Ah VRSLA battery floated by an 
>Astron RS-10 power supply, and it has been 100% reliable through many power 
>outages.
>

I use a charger rated at 10 amps for a load that peaks at 20 amps.  The battery 
supplies the excess current when the repeater is key down and is recharged when 
the repeater is key up.  The filtering effect of the battery keeps the DC with 
minumum ripple even under load.

The Schulembarger (SP?) transformer/diode chargers I use do not provide the 
13.5 VDC float voltage I want with a standard setting on the charger.  The 2 
amp setting provides too low a voltage and the 10 amp setting provides too high 
a voltage.  With 115 VAC on the primary I put the 6 volt secondary of a 115:6 
volt transformer in series with the input voltage to the charger to either add 
or buck the voltage to the charger.  I can set the battery voltage to precisely 
13.5 VDC with the proper combination of add/buck.

With no other electronics in the charger besides the diodes, there is a minimum 
possibility of a problem in the power system, and absolutely no possibility of 
an overvoltage to the equipment should there be a failure.

I take the buck transformer out of the circuit every few months to 'stir' the 
electrolite in the battery to reduce the sulfation of the plates.  I use a 
stardard type 27 deep cycle battery from Wall Mart for the backup and have had 
excellent service for over 5 years in the several repeaters using this scheme.

73 - Jim - W5ZIT





 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Ken Arck
I'd be interested in hearing the wav file you recorded, Dave

But bear in mind that your comment that it's not coming from either
repeater could easily be wrong. As a matter of fact, if you're running a
delay in the audio path of either repeater, one of them is most definately
involved. It sounds like a typical spur/mix/intermod issue to me, probably
involving a 3rd party.

Anyway, let's have a listen. 

Ken

At 02:55 PM 4/21/2006 -, you wrote:
>
>
>Two VHF repeaters in town have been bothered by this from time to 
>time..  The first, which only occasionally gets it, but gets it LOUD 
>when it happens, is 146.730-   The second (mine) at 146.850- is 
>getting it almost continuously now, but weak, ranging from "will 
>open squelch" (even with PL!) to "Will hold squelch but won't open 
>it"  Unfortunately, it's putting enough energy out at low 
>frequencies that the PL board is seeing a tone, so PL won't save me.
>
>
>The noise has an echoing quality that I think is VERY distinctive, 
>but I can't figure where it's coming from.  
>
>It's not happening in either repeater, we've had the opportunity to 
>completely shut down the machines when it's happening. 
>
>The two repeaters are maybe 1000' apart.
>
>I've only started having a problem with it since replacing my 
>antenna so that I'm no longer stone deaf.
>
>I have a 5M wav file of the noise, if anyone's interested. 
>It sounds like broadband noise at first, but then you notice 
>the "feedback-ish" sound in it.  At times we've heard what seems 
>like bits of audio in the noise.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> 
>Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
> 
>
>
>
>
>
--
President and CTO - Arcom Communications
Makers of the world famous RC210 Repeater Controller and accessories.
http://www.ah6le.net/arcom/index.html
Authorized Dealers for Kenwood and Telewave and
we offer complete repeater packages!
AH6LE/R - IRLP Node 3000
http://www.irlp.net




 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread DCFluX
Congratulations.

This phenomemnon is refered to by the Fredom Net Repeater Orginization
as "The Beast". It is desence that appears + and - 600kHz from the
output of any 2M transmitter, If you have a spectrum analyzer
connected to your duplexer you will notice grass that comes up only
when a carrier signal is present. The dead give away is the
possibility for audio feed back including CTCSS tone, this sounds real
humorous when combined with a digital or analog audio delay line.

You must search for a switch mode battery charger in close proximity
to your site, Paticuallary boats like to use these damn things. A
handheld with a band pass cavity tuned to the input, a switched
attenuator, and an 4 element yagi is what was used to Fox Hunt ours.

Happy hunting.

On 4/21/06, Dave VanHorn <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
>
> Two VHF repeaters in town have been bothered by this from time to
> time..  The first, which only occasionally gets it, but gets it LOUD
> when it happens, is 146.730-   The second (mine) at 146.850- is
> getting it almost continuously now, but weak, ranging from "will
> open squelch" (even with PL!) to "Will hold squelch but won't open
> it"  Unfortunately, it's putting enough energy out at low
> frequencies that the PL board is seeing a tone, so PL won't save me.
>
>
> The noise has an echoing quality that I think is VERY distinctive,
> but I can't figure where it's coming from.
>
> It's not happening in either repeater, we've had the opportunity to
> completely shut down the machines when it's happening.
>
> The two repeaters are maybe 1000' apart.
>
> I've only started having a problem with it since replacing my
> antenna so that I'm no longer stone deaf.
>
> I have a 5M wav file of the noise, if anyone's interested.
> It sounds like broadband noise at first, but then you notice
> the "feedback-ish" sound in it.  At times we've heard what seems
> like bits of audio in the noise.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>




 
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[Repeater-Builder] Re: Anetenna Help

2006-04-21 Thread Dave VanHorn


I use an SG-7900, which diamond tells me that they don't recommend for 
mobile use (where ELSE should I put it??)

I had the same problem with the roof metal being too flexible.
I used a Ryobi Weedeater blade inside, as a giant washer, and another 
conventional smaller washer on the top.  This has been in place now 
for four years with no problems at all. 

You still don't want to hit anything low though.. With the expedition, 
and the SG, I top out at about 11'   It hears GREAT though!








 
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[Repeater-Builder] Dayton Flea Market Space Info:

2006-04-21 Thread skipp025
Please don't repost this message in any following 
comments. I'm trying to cut down on the inbound spam. 
Please start with a clean post if you're going to 
reply back to the group. 

I received the following information regarding Dayton Flea 
Market Space Packets: 

[paste] 
"I've been told that a lot of the packets went out Monday, 
and the USPS usually drags out deliveries for at least a 
week, sometimes as much as three weeks!
Thanks for the heads up." 
[end paste]


(The Flea Market chair person is different this year) 

So now you know... 
cheers,
skipp 









 
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[Repeater-Builder] That horrible noise

2006-04-21 Thread Dave VanHorn


Two VHF repeaters in town have been bothered by this from time to 
time..  The first, which only occasionally gets it, but gets it LOUD 
when it happens, is 146.730-   The second (mine) at 146.850- is 
getting it almost continuously now, but weak, ranging from "will 
open squelch" (even with PL!) to "Will hold squelch but won't open 
it"  Unfortunately, it's putting enough energy out at low 
frequencies that the PL board is seeing a tone, so PL won't save me.


The noise has an echoing quality that I think is VERY distinctive, 
but I can't figure where it's coming from.  

It's not happening in either repeater, we've had the opportunity to 
completely shut down the machines when it's happening. 

The two repeaters are maybe 1000' apart.

I've only started having a problem with it since replacing my 
antenna so that I'm no longer stone deaf.

I have a 5M wav file of the noise, if anyone's interested. 
It sounds like broadband noise at first, but then you notice 
the "feedback-ish" sound in it.  At times we've heard what seems 
like bits of audio in the noise.








 
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[Repeater-Builder] TXRX Band pass tune up

2006-04-21 Thread Doyle Wenzel
Does any one have the tune up instructions for the TXRX 11-70-01  
450 Band pass filter.

Thanks

Doyle









 
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[Repeater-Builder] Telewave TPRD-4544 Duplexer

2006-04-21 Thread cmpd1964
I am seeking tuning instructions for the Telewave TPRD-4544 Duplexer.
 











 
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