RE: [Repeater-Builder] Interference on VHF repeater

2010-09-05 Thread David Murman
Had basically the same problem with w GE MASTR II repeater on VHF HI. The
issue was with the repeater transmitter. When the repeater sat quiet for a
while then it was keyed up the transmitter would have many spurs that would
slowly travel up the band. This affected other repeaters that were open
squelch or had the same PL. On the GE MASTR II PA there is a circuit just
after the filter that was the problem. The tech had put a filter on the
transmitter side to help with desense. This caused the network to be
unbalanced and was causing the transmitter to spur. Once the transmitter ran
for a while it cleared.

 

 

David 

 

From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:repeater-buil...@yahoogroups.com] On Behalf Of brett
Sent: Saturday, September 04, 2010 6:27 AM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Interference on VHF repeater

 

  

Hi all,

I have come across an interesting problem which you may be able to shed some
light on. I have an intermod issue where my TX sometimes opens up my RX. I
have the distinctive hollow pipe sound. Both TX and RX have the same CTCSS
tone. The intermod product is however not always present, and after looking
at the RX output from the duplexer with a SA I see a comb of products that
move slowly in time. When one of the products in the comb falls within the
RX bandwidth the RX opens, until it moves on.

This is not a busy site, and I have been able to power down everything on
site except my repeater. Problem remains unchanged.

I have also disconnected feeders from all other RF equipment on site - still
no change. 

The fact that the IM product frequency changes with time (drift rate is
roughly a few kHz's an hour) makes me think that there is either another
unknown source of RF on site which has poor freq stability (pretty
unlikley), or somehow my TX freq is involved in producing this freq. 

I have inserted a 6dB pad in the antenna port of the duplexer and found that
the IM products drop 12dB, and also curiously, the frequency of the products
change. Removing the pad reverses this effect. I have repeated this many
times and the result was always the same. It appears that the frequency of
the IM product is dependent on the strength of the radiated field from my
antenna.

This is my question: I have read that it is possible for a strong EM field
to excite metal (eg tower member) such that re-radiation will occur at a
frequency which is different from that which excited it. Can anyone confirm
they have seen this, or can anyone point me to a reference that talks about
this? 

I should also mention there are multiple solar panels and associated
regulators on site. The regulators have been discounted as possible sources,
but the panels (given they may have bypass/blocking diodes) may be a mixing
location, however the source of the drifting tone is still unclear.

Thanks,

Brett VK2CBD.





Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference on VHF repeater

2010-09-04 Thread Paul Plack
Brett,

How did you determine it's an IM product?

What repeater/controller combination are you using? I'd try powering down the 
controller and manually keying the transmitter. If that solves it, it could be 
the controller's reference oscillator or divider outputs leaking onto the PTT 
line or elsewhere.

Any compact fluorescent lights nearby?

73,
Paul, AE4KR

- Original Message - 
  From: brett 
  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Saturday, September 04, 2010 5:26 AM
  Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Interference on VHF repeater


  I have the distinctive hollow pipe sound. Both TX and RX have the same CTCSS 
tone. The intermod product is however not always present, and after looking at 
the RX output from the duplexer with a SA I see a comb of products that move 
slowly in time. When one of the products in the comb falls within the RX 
bandwidth the RX opens, until it moves on.

  This is not a busy site, and I have been able to power down everything on 
site except my repeater. Problem remains unchanged.



Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference on VHF repeater

2010-09-04 Thread John J. Riddell
Bret, you might have your PA going in to oscillation creating the spurs due to 
a highly
reactive duplexer.

We had a similar problem here many years ago and fixed it with a simple tuner 
on the TX
similar ot the GE Z matcher . The one that we used was Home Brew.

When the tuner was adjusted for minimum VSWR, the spurs went away.

73 John VE3AMZ


- Original Message - 
From: brett brett_daw...@yahoo.com
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Saturday, September 04, 2010 7:26 AM
Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Interference on VHF repeater


 Hi all,

 I have come across an interesting problem which you may be able to shed some 
 light on.  I have an intermod issue where my TX 
 sometimes opens up my RX.  I have the distinctive hollow pipe sound.  Both TX 
 and RX have the same CTCSS tone.  The intermod 
 product is however not always present, and after looking at the RX output 
 from the duplexer with a SA I see a comb of products 
 that move slowly in time.  When one of the products in the comb falls within 
 the RX bandwidth the RX opens, until it moves on.

 This is not a busy site, and I have been able to power down everything on 
 site except my repeater.  Problem remains unchanged.

 I have also disconnected feeders from all other RF equipment on site - still 
 no change.

 The fact that the IM product frequency changes with time (drift rate is 
 roughly a few kHz's an hour) makes me think that there is 
 either another unknown source of RF on site which has poor freq stability 
 (pretty unlikley), or somehow my TX freq is involved in 
 producing this freq.

 I have inserted a 6dB pad in the antenna port of the duplexer and found that 
 the IM products drop 12dB, and also curiously, the 
 frequency of the products change.  Removing the pad reverses this effect.  I 
 have repeated this many times and the result was 
 always the same.  It appears that the frequency of the IM product is 
 dependent on the strength of the radiated field from my 
 antenna.

 This is my question:  I have read that it is possible for a strong EM field 
 to excite metal (eg tower member) such that 
 re-radiation will occur at a frequency which is different from that which 
 excited it.  Can anyone confirm they have seen this, or 
 can anyone point me to a reference that talks about this?

 I should also mention there are multiple solar panels and associated 
 regulators on site.  The regulators have been discounted as 
 possible sources, but the panels (given they may have bypass/blocking diodes) 
 may be a mixing location, however the source of the 
 drifting tone is still unclear.

 Thanks,

 Brett VK2CBD.




 



 Yahoo! Groups Links






RE: [Repeater-Builder] Interference on VHF repeater

2010-09-04 Thread Eric Lemmon
Brett,

Some additional information will be helpful.  What makes/models of equipment
are in your repeater?  Are all jumper cables and the antenna feedline
double-shielded?  Are any of the connectors nickel-plated?  Are there any
barrels or adapters in your jumpers?  Is there an isolator/circulator
following the transmitter?  What antenna are you using, and how far above
the repeater equipment is it located?

Try putting your attenuator right at the RX input connector, and repeat your
IM test.  Putting it at the antenna output is not a good idea, since the TX
output power can cause it to overheat.

Your description of the IM product suggests that it might be a spur
generated within your PA, which could drift due to temperature changes.
Have you verified that your TX carrier frequency is stable, and not
drifting?

73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY


 

-Original Message-
From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:repeater-buil...@yahoogroups.com] On Behalf Of brett
Sent: Saturday, September 04, 2010 4:27 AM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Interference on VHF repeater

  

Hi all,

I have come across an interesting problem which you may be able to shed some
light on. I have an intermod issue where my TX sometimes opens up my RX. I
have the distinctive hollow pipe sound. Both TX and RX have the same CTCSS
tone. The intermod product is however not always present, and after looking
at the RX output from the duplexer with a SA I see a comb of products that
move slowly in time. When one of the products in the comb falls within the
RX bandwidth the RX opens, until it moves on.

This is not a busy site, and I have been able to power down everything on
site except my repeater. Problem remains unchanged.

I have also disconnected feeders from all other RF equipment on site - still
no change. 

The fact that the IM product frequency changes with time (drift rate is
roughly a few kHz's an hour) makes me think that there is either another
unknown source of RF on site which has poor freq stability (pretty
unlikley), or somehow my TX freq is involved in producing this freq. 

I have inserted a 6dB pad in the antenna port of the duplexer and found that
the IM products drop 12dB, and also curiously, the frequency of the products
change. Removing the pad reverses this effect. I have repeated this many
times and the result was always the same. It appears that the frequency of
the IM product is dependent on the strength of the radiated field from my
antenna.

This is my question: I have read that it is possible for a strong EM field
to excite metal (eg tower member) such that re-radiation will occur at a
frequency which is different from that which excited it. Can anyone confirm
they have seen this, or can anyone point me to a reference that talks about
this? 

I should also mention there are multiple solar panels and associated
regulators on site. The regulators have been discounted as possible sources,
but the panels (given they may have bypass/blocking diodes) may be a mixing
location, however the source of the drifting tone is still unclear.

Thanks,

Brett VK2CBD.







Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference from local 600 kHz radio station.

2010-04-26 Thread Joe
There was a 6 meter repeater here in Connecticut that was receiving 
interference from an AM station several states away that was 
broadcasting on 1000KHz.  It only occurred in the nighttime.  (The 6 
meter repeater was on a 1MHz split).  They narrowed it down to something 
on the 21+ towers that are on the site, but never found it to my 
knowledge.  It could have been a piece of loose hardware, rusty joint, 
bad antenna, etc.  If I remember correctly, rain made it go away.  This 
can be a real bugger of a problem to find.  I would look at guy wires or 
anything that is long enough to pick up enough signal from your 600KHz 
station.  Does it happen when it rains?

73, Joe, K1ike


On 4/25/2010 11:06 PM, lpcoates wrote:
 Hi

 We have a local AM radio station on 600 kHz.  Their transmitter site is about 
 10 miles from the center of the city.  From what I've found on the web, they 
 run 25,000 watts during the day and 8,000 watts at night.  On at least one of 
 our repeaters we're finding that this is mixing with the output of repeater 
 to create a phantom signal exactly on the input.  We're not sure whether the 
 mixing is happening inside the repeater or in something in the environment 
 near the repeater.  We've confirmed this is the source of the problem on one 
 repeter and supect it on another.  Has anyone had experince with a loacl AM 
 station on 600 kHz?  We're looking for way to combat the interference.

 Thanks

 Bruce - VE5BNC




Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference from local 600 kHz radio station.

2010-04-26 Thread Bruce Coates
I snowed here yesterday, does that count?  ;-)

In all seriousness so far we only know that it comes and goes.  We've yet 
to find a clear pattern of day/night, week day/weekend (it's on an office 
tower) , hot/cold, wet/dry, etc. yet.  We hope to do a bit of a fox hunt 
at the sight later this spring.

73, Bruce

- Original Message - 
From: Joe k1ike_m...@snet.net
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Monday, April 26, 2010 8:16 PM
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference from local 600 kHz radio 
station.


 There was a 6 meter repeater here in Connecticut that was receiving
 interference from an AM station several states away that was
 broadcasting on 1000KHz.  It only occurred in the nighttime.  (The 6
 meter repeater was on a 1MHz split).  They narrowed it down to something
 on the 21+ towers that are on the site, but never found it to my
 knowledge.  It could have been a piece of loose hardware, rusty joint,
 bad antenna, etc.  If I remember correctly, rain made it go away.  This
 can be a real bugger of a problem to find.  I would look at guy wires or
 anything that is long enough to pick up enough signal from your 600KHz
 station.  Does it happen when it rains?

 73, Joe, K1ike


 On 4/25/2010 11:06 PM, lpcoates wrote:
 Hi

 We have a local AM radio station on 600 kHz.  Their transmitter site is 
 about 10 miles from the center of the city.  From what I've found on the 
 web, they run 25,000 watts during the day and 8,000 watts at night.  On 
 at least one of our repeaters we're finding that this is mixing with the 
 output of repeater to create a phantom signal exactly on the input. 
 We're not sure whether the mixing is happening inside the repeater or in 
 something in the environment near the repeater.  We've confirmed this is 
 the source of the problem on one repeter and supect it on another.  Has 
 anyone had experince with a loacl AM station on 600 kHz?  We're looking 
 for way to combat the interference.

 Thanks

 Bruce - VE5BNC




 



 Yahoo! Groups Links






RE: [Repeater-Builder] Interference from local 600 kHz radio station.

2010-04-26 Thread Mike Besemer (WM4B)
No words of wisdom, Bruce. but wanted to offer my condolences.  The dang
pager interference we've got is about to drive me to drink. which is
probably the ONLY nice thing I can say about it.

 

Hope you find your demon!

 

73,

 

Mike

WM4B

 

  _  

From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:repeater-buil...@yahoogroups.com] On Behalf Of Bruce Coates
Sent: Monday, April 26, 2010 10:27 PM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference from local 600 kHz radio
station.

 

  

I snowed here yesterday, does that count? ;-)

In all seriousness so far we only know that it comes and goes. We've yet 
to find a clear pattern of day/night, week day/weekend (it's on an office 
tower) , hot/cold, wet/dry, etc. yet. We hope to do a bit of a fox hunt 
at the sight later this spring.

73, Bruce

- Original Message - 
From: Joe k1ike_m...@snet. mailto:k1ike_mail%40snet.net net
To: Repeater-Builder@ mailto:Repeater-Builder%40yahoogroups.com
yahoogroups.com
Sent: Monday, April 26, 2010 8:16 PM
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference from local 600 kHz radio 
station.

 There was a 6 meter repeater here in Connecticut that was receiving
 interference from an AM station several states away that was
 broadcasting on 1000KHz. It only occurred in the nighttime. (The 6
 meter repeater was on a 1MHz split). They narrowed it down to something
 on the 21+ towers that are on the site, but never found it to my
 knowledge. It could have been a piece of loose hardware, rusty joint,
 bad antenna, etc. If I remember correctly, rain made it go away. This
 can be a real bugger of a problem to find. I would look at guy wires or
 anything that is long enough to pick up enough signal from your 600KHz
 station. Does it happen when it rains?

 73, Joe, K1ike


 On 4/25/2010 11:06 PM, lpcoates wrote:
 Hi

 We have a local AM radio station on 600 kHz. Their transmitter site is 
 about 10 miles from the center of the city. From what I've found on the 
 web, they run 25,000 watts during the day and 8,000 watts at night. On 
 at least one of our repeaters we're finding that this is mixing with the 
 output of repeater to create a phantom signal exactly on the input. 
 We're not sure whether the mixing is happening inside the repeater or in 
 something in the environment near the repeater. We've confirmed this is 
 the source of the problem on one repeter and supect it on another. Has 
 anyone had experince with a loacl AM station on 600 kHz? We're looking 
 for way to combat the interference.

 Thanks

 Bruce - VE5BNC




 



 Yahoo! Groups Links








Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference from local 600 kHz radio station.

2010-04-25 Thread DCFluX
Change the split of the repeater to anything other than 600 kHz.

On Sun, Apr 25, 2010 at 8:06 PM, lpcoates bruce.coa...@sasktel.net wrote:
 Hi

 We have a local AM radio station on 600 kHz.  Their transmitter site is about 
 10 miles from the center of the city.  From what I've found on the web, they 
 run 25,000 watts during the day and 8,000 watts at night.  On at least one of 
 our repeaters we're finding that this is mixing with the output of repeater 
 to create a phantom signal exactly on the input.  We're not sure whether the 
 mixing is happening inside the repeater or in something in the environment 
 near the repeater.  We've confirmed this is the source of the problem on one 
 repeter and supect it on another.  Has anyone had experince with a loacl AM 
 station on 600 kHz?  We're looking for way to combat the interference.

 Thanks

 Bruce - VE5BNC



 



 Yahoo! Groups Links






Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference

2010-03-04 Thread wd8chl
On 3/4/2010 8:56 AM, Leroy A. M. Baptiste wrote:
 Hello all, I am having some interference problems,
 it is coming from an FM transmitter on 94.500MHz,
 and getting into the Amateur Radio repeater's
 receiver on 146.1600MHz. It is not there all the
 time, but when the repeater is keyed up, you can
 hear it getting in. The 2 Meter repeater is fed
 with heliax cable from the duplexer to the
 antenna, the transmission line on the FM station
 is ordinary coaxial cable, the power output is
 about 300 Watts, any ideas?



 Leroy.   J39AI



Is there another FM station on either 95.1 or 93.9? Guess what-600 KHz! 
Natural intermod source!


Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference

2010-03-04 Thread James Cicirello
I have a 1KW 103.5 FM Station on the same tower as my 147.21 Repeater. I
cleared most of my SAME problems up with a circulator on the 7.21
transmitter and Ferrite Snap On's on any exposed audio line to the repeater.
NOW that being said, the FM Station is using large good quality hardline.
They had a bad jumper from the Hardline to the Transmitter and when that was
replaced the interference was reduced. Now I have installed a 440 Repeater
and suddenly I am hearing  the FM on the tail of UHF so again I will be
trying the same things. Good Luck.

73 JIM  Wellsville  KA2AJH

On Thu, Mar 4, 2010 at 8:56 AM, Leroy A. M. Baptiste 
leroybapti...@spiceisle.com wrote:



  Hello all, I am having some interference problems, it is coming from an
 FM transmitter on 94.500MHz, and getting into the Amateur Radio repeater’s
 receiver on 146.1600MHz. It is not there all the time, but when the repeater
 is keyed up, you can hear it getting in. The 2 Meter repeater is fed with
 heliax cable from the duplexer to the antenna, the transmission line on the
 FM station is ordinary coaxial cable, the power output is about 300 Watts,
 any ideas?



 Leroy.   J39AI
  




-- 
Jim Cicirello
181 Stevens Street
Wellsville, N.Y. 14895
(585)593-4655


RE: [Repeater-Builder] Interference

2010-03-04 Thread Leroy A. M. Baptiste
The only other station in the building is on
107.500MHz

-Original Message-
From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:repeater-buil...@yahoogroups.com] On
Behalf Of wd8chl
Sent: Thursday, March 04, 2010 10:21 PM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference

  

On 3/4/2010 8:56 AM, Leroy A. M. Baptiste wrote:
 Hello all, I am having some interference
problems,
 it is coming from an FM transmitter on
94.500MHz,
 and getting into the Amateur Radio repeater's
 receiver on 146.1600MHz. It is not there all the
 time, but when the repeater is keyed up, you can
 hear it getting in. The 2 Meter repeater is fed
 with heliax cable from the duplexer to the
 antenna, the transmission line on the FM station
 is ordinary coaxial cable, the power output is
 about 300 Watts, any ideas?



 Leroy. J39AI



Is there another FM station on either 95.1 or
93.9? Guess what-600 KHz! 
Natural intermod source!






Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference

2010-03-04 Thread wd8chl
On 3/4/2010 9:40 AM, Leroy A. M. Baptiste wrote:
 The only other station in the building is on
 107.500MHz

Doesn't have to be that close. It could be 10-15 miles away or more, 
depending on power, etc.

 -Original Message-
 From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 [mailto:repeater-buil...@yahoogroups.com] On
 Behalf Of wd8chl
 Sent: Thursday, March 04, 2010 10:21 PM
 To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference



 On 3/4/2010 8:56 AM, Leroy A. M. Baptiste wrote:
 Hello all, I am having some interference
 problems,
 it is coming from an FM transmitter on
 94.500MHz,
 and getting into the Amateur Radio repeater's
 receiver on 146.1600MHz. It is not there all the
 time, but when the repeater is keyed up, you can
 hear it getting in. The 2 Meter repeater is fed
 with heliax cable from the duplexer to the
 antenna, the transmission line on the FM station
 is ordinary coaxial cable, the power output is
 about 300 Watts, any ideas?



 Leroy. J39AI



 Is there another FM station on either 95.1 or
 93.9? Guess what-600 KHz!
 Natural intermod source!


Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference

2010-03-04 Thread wd8chl
On 3/4/2010 9:40 AM, Leroy A. M. Baptiste wrote:
 The only other station in the building is on
 107.500MHz


It could also be from an AM station on 600 KHZ +/-10 KHz.

 -Original Message-
 From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 [mailto:repeater-buil...@yahoogroups.com] On
 Behalf Of wd8chl
 Sent: Thursday, March 04, 2010 10:21 PM
 To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference



 On 3/4/2010 8:56 AM, Leroy A. M. Baptiste wrote:
 Hello all, I am having some interference
 problems,
 it is coming from an FM transmitter on
 94.500MHz,
 and getting into the Amateur Radio repeater's
 receiver on 146.1600MHz. It is not there all the
 time, but when the repeater is keyed up, you can
 hear it getting in. The 2 Meter repeater is fed
 with heliax cable from the duplexer to the
 antenna, the transmission line on the FM station
 is ordinary coaxial cable, the power output is
 about 300 Watts, any ideas?



 Leroy. J39AI



 Is there another FM station on either 95.1 or
 93.9? Guess what-600 KHz!
 Natural intermod source!


Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference

2010-03-04 Thread Chris Quirk
Interesting problem, can you describe the interference??

--- On Thu, 3/4/10, wd8chl wd8...@gmail.com wrote:


From: wd8chl wd8...@gmail.com
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Date: Thursday, March 4, 2010, 6:57 AM


On 3/4/2010 9:40 AM, Leroy A. M. Baptiste wrote:
 The only other station in the building is on
 107.500MHz


It could also be from an AM station on 600 KHZ +/-10 KHz.

 -Original Message-
 From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 [mailto:repeater-buil...@yahoogroups.com] On
 Behalf Of wd8chl
 Sent: Thursday, March 04, 2010 10:21 PM
 To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference



 On 3/4/2010 8:56 AM, Leroy A. M. Baptiste wrote:
 Hello all, I am having some interference
 problems,
 it is coming from an FM transmitter on
 94.500MHz,
 and getting into the Amateur Radio repeater's
 receiver on 146.1600MHz. It is not there all the
 time, but when the repeater is keyed up, you can
 hear it getting in. The 2 Meter repeater is fed
 with heliax cable from the duplexer to the
 antenna, the transmission line on the FM station
 is ordinary coaxial cable, the power output is
 about 300 Watts, any ideas?



 Leroy. J39AI



 Is there another FM station on either 95.1 or
 93.9? Guess what-600 KHz!
 Natural intermod source!






Yahoo! Groups Links






  

RE: [Repeater-Builder] Interference

2010-03-04 Thread Leroy A. M. Baptiste
When you key up the repeater, and you release, the
repeater is held open (Sometimes), and you can
hear the interference coming in. If I disconnect
the FM Station, the repeater is as clean as a
whistle.

-Original Message-
From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:repeater-buil...@yahoogroups.com] On
Behalf Of Chris Quirk
Sent: Thursday, March 04, 2010 11:34 PM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference

  

Interesting problem, can you describe the
interference??

--- On Thu, 3/4/10, wd8chl wd8...@gmail.com
wrote:



From: wd8chl wd8...@gmail.com
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder]
Interference
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Date: Thursday, March 4, 2010, 6:57 AM


On 3/4/2010 9:40 AM, Leroy A. M. Baptiste
wrote:
 The only other station in the building
is on
 107.500MHz


It could also be from an AM station on 600
KHZ +/-10 KHz.

 -Original Message-
 From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
http://us.mc456.mail.yahoo.com/mc/compose?to=Repe
ater-buil...@yahoogroups.com 
 [mailto:Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
http://us.mc456.mail.yahoo.com/mc/compose?to=Repe
ater-buil...@yahoogroups.com ] On
 Behalf Of wd8chl
 Sent: Thursday, March 04, 2010 10:21 PM
 To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
http://us.mc456.mail.yahoo.com/mc/compose?to=Repe
ater-buil...@yahoogroups.com 
 Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder]
Interference



 On 3/4/2010 8:56 AM, Leroy A. M.
Baptiste wrote:
 Hello all, I am having some
interference
 problems,
 it is coming from an FM transmitter on
 94.500MHz,
 and getting into the Amateur Radio
repeater's
 receiver on 146.1600MHz. It is not
there all the
 time, but when the repeater is keyed
up, you can
 hear it getting in. The 2 Meter
repeater is fed
 with heliax cable from the duplexer to
the
 antenna, the transmission line on the
FM station
 is ordinary coaxial cable, the power
output is
 about 300 Watts, any ideas?



 Leroy. J39AI



 Is there another FM station on either
95.1 or
 93.9? Guess what-600 KHz!
 Natural intermod source!






Yahoo! Groups Links

http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Repeater-Builder/
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Repeater-Builder/ 

http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Repeater-Builder/joi
n
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Repeater-Builder/jo
in 
(Yahoo! ID required)

repeater-builder-dig...@yahoogroups.com
http://us.mc456.mail.yahoo.com/mc/compose?to=Repe
ater-builder-dig...@yahoogroups.com  

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http://us.mc456.mail.yahoo.com/mc/compose?to=Repe
ater-builder-fullfeatu...@yahoogroups.com 

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http://us.mc456.mail.yahoo.com/mc/compose?to=Repe
ater-builder-unsubscr...@yahoogroups.com 

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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference

2010-03-04 Thread Steve
my 2 penny worth, what happens with the rptr aerial disconnected
if it is the clean the signal is coming down the aerial, try using a piece 
of coax cut as a 1/4 wave stubb on the rptr rx input, this is of course cut 
to the offending freq

Steve, M1SWB
- Original Message - 
From: Leroy A. M. Baptiste leroybapti...@spiceisle.com
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Thursday, March 04, 2010 3:53 PM
Subject: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Interference


 When you key up the repeater, and you release, the
 repeater is held open (Sometimes), and you can
 hear the interference coming in. If I disconnect
 the FM Station, the repeater is as clean as a
 whistle.

 -Original Message-
 From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 [mailto:repeater-buil...@yahoogroups.com] On
 Behalf Of Chris Quirk
 Sent: Thursday, March 04, 2010 11:34 PM
 To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference



 Interesting problem, can you describe the
 interference??

 --- On Thu, 3/4/10, wd8chl wd8...@gmail.com
 wrote:



 From: wd8chl wd8...@gmail.com
 Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder]
 Interference
 To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 Date: Thursday, March 4, 2010, 6:57 AM


 On 3/4/2010 9:40 AM, Leroy A. M. Baptiste
 wrote:
  The only other station in the building
 is on
  107.500MHz
 

 It could also be from an AM station on 600
 KHZ +/-10 KHz.

  -Original Message-
  From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 http://us.mc456.mail.yahoo.com/mc/compose?to=Repe
 ater-buil...@yahoogroups.com
  [mailto:Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 http://us.mc456.mail.yahoo.com/mc/compose?to=Repe
 ater-buil...@yahoogroups.com ] On
  Behalf Of wd8chl
  Sent: Thursday, March 04, 2010 10:21 PM
  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 http://us.mc456.mail.yahoo.com/mc/compose?to=Repe
 ater-buil...@yahoogroups.com
  Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder]
 Interference
 
 
 
  On 3/4/2010 8:56 AM, Leroy A. M.
 Baptiste wrote:
  Hello all, I am having some
 interference
  problems,
  it is coming from an FM transmitter on
  94.500MHz,
  and getting into the Amateur Radio
 repeater's
  receiver on 146.1600MHz. It is not
 there all the
  time, but when the repeater is keyed
 up, you can
  hear it getting in. The 2 Meter
 repeater is fed
  with heliax cable from the duplexer to
 the
  antenna, the transmission line on the
 FM station
  is ordinary coaxial cable, the power
 output is
  about 300 Watts, any ideas?
 
 
 
  Leroy. J39AI
 
 
 
  Is there another FM station on either
 95.1 or
  93.9? Guess what-600 KHz!
  Natural intermod source!


 



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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference

2010-03-04 Thread Joe
Are you hearing the audio from the FM station clearly through the 2 
meter repeater? If so, the problem may not be coming from the antenna 
system. It may be coming in on the AC power line or the FM station 
ground system. You may try putting a dummy load on the farthest point 
that is possible, such as the jumper that connects to the hard line. You 
might also try powering the repeater off a battery and unplug/disconnect 
the AC power supply. In either case, you should not hear the interference.

I had a similar problem from an FM broadcast station that had it's 
transmitter on the second floor of a wood building. The building was on 
top of a hill that was all rock. It turned out that the radiation was 
coming from the long ground wire that went to an old, ineffective ground 
system. The system that was hearing the interference was ~10 miles away.

73, Joe, K1ike


Leroy A. M. Baptiste wrote:


 Hello all, I am having some interference problems, it is coming from 
 an FM transmitter on 94.500MHz, and getting into the Amateur Radio 
 repeater’s receiver on 146.1600MHz. It is not there all the time, but 
 when the repeater is keyed up, you can hear it getting in. The 2 Meter 
 repeater is fed with heliax cable from the duplexer to the antenna, 
 the transmission line on the FM station is ordinary coaxial cable, the 
 power output is about 300 Watts, any ideas?

 Leroy. J39AI








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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference

2010-03-04 Thread Larry Horlick
The 2m repeater and FM transmitter are at the same site?

lh

On Thu, Mar 4, 2010 at 8:56 AM, Leroy A. M. Baptiste 
leroybapti...@spiceisle.com wrote:



  Hello all, I am having some interference problems, it is coming from an
 FM transmitter on 94.500MHz, and getting into the Amateur Radio repeater’s
 receiver on 146.1600MHz. It is not there all the time, but when the repeater
 is keyed up, you can hear it getting in. The 2 Meter repeater is fed with
 heliax cable from the duplexer to the antenna, the transmission line on the
 FM station is ordinary coaxial cable, the power output is about 300 Watts,
 any ideas?



 Leroy.   J39AI

  



RE: [Repeater-Builder] Interference

2010-03-04 Thread Leroy A. M. Baptiste
Yes, they are.

-Original Message-
From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:repeater-buil...@yahoogroups.com] On
Behalf Of Larry Horlick
Sent: Friday, March 05, 2010 1:36 AM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference

  

The 2m repeater and FM transmitter are at the same
site?

lh


On Thu, Mar 4, 2010 at 8:56 AM, Leroy A. M.
Baptiste leroybapti...@spiceisle.com
mailto:leroybapti...@spiceisle.com  wrote:


  



Hello all, I am having some interference
problems, it is coming from an FM transmitter on
94.500MHz, and getting into the Amateur Radio
repeater's receiver on 146.1600MHz. It is not
there all the time, but when the repeater is keyed
up, you can hear it getting in. The 2 Meter
repeater is fed with heliax cable from the
duplexer to the antenna, the transmission line on
the FM station is ordinary coaxial cable, the
power output is about 300 Watts, any ideas?

 

Leroy.   J39AI








Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference

2010-03-04 Thread Larry Horlick
Is it IMD, though? Could it be in the audio chain? Leroy, did you
troubleshoot from this angle?

On Thu, Mar 4, 2010 at 12:53 PM, Leroy A. M. Baptiste 
leroybapti...@spiceisle.com wrote:



 Yes, they are.


 -Original Message-
 From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.comRepeater-Builder%40yahoogroups.com
 [mailto:Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.comRepeater-Builder%40yahoogroups.com]
 On
 Behalf Of Larry Horlick
 Sent: Friday, March 05, 2010 1:36 AM
 To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com Repeater-Builder%40yahoogroups.com
 Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference

 The 2m repeater and FM transmitter are at the same
 site?

 lh

 On Thu, Mar 4, 2010 at 8:56 AM, Leroy A. M.
 Baptiste leroybapti...@spiceisle.com leroybaptiste%40spiceisle.com
 mailto:leroybapti...@spiceisle.com leroybaptiste%40spiceisle.com 
 wrote:





 Hello all, I am having some interference
 problems, it is coming from an FM transmitter on
 94.500MHz, and getting into the Amateur Radio
 repeater's receiver on 146.1600MHz. It is not
 there all the time, but when the repeater is keyed
 up, you can hear it getting in. The 2 Meter
 repeater is fed with heliax cable from the
 duplexer to the antenna, the transmission line on
 the FM station is ordinary coaxial cable, the
 power output is about 300 Watts, any ideas?



 Leroy. J39AI



  



Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference

2010-03-04 Thread Steve
Pardon me for butting in again. Start with the simple things
like taking the aerial off the rptr rx and see if that cures it.
How far apart are the FM and rptr aerials, as it sounds like
pure rf getting into the rx. Is the duplexer tuned right to give
around 80db isolation as it maybe the rptrs own tx causing probs
allthough he did say taking the FM,s aerial off cured it. Still recon
my idea of a coax notch filter in the rx input will cure it.

Steve
  - Original Message - 
  From: Larry Horlick 
  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Thursday, March 04, 2010 11:33 PM
  Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference




  Is it IMD, though? Could it be in the audio chain? Leroy, did you 
troubleshoot from this angle?


  On Thu, Mar 4, 2010 at 12:53 PM, Leroy A. M. Baptiste 
leroybapti...@spiceisle.com wrote:

  
Yes, they are.



-Original Message-
From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:repeater-buil...@yahoogroups.com] On
Behalf Of Larry Horlick
Sent: Friday, March 05, 2010 1:36 AM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference

The 2m repeater and FM transmitter are at the same
site?

lh

On Thu, Mar 4, 2010 at 8:56 AM, Leroy A. M.
Baptiste leroybapti...@spiceisle.com

mailto:leroybapti...@spiceisle.com  wrote:





Hello all, I am having some interference
problems, it is coming from an FM transmitter on
94.500MHz, and getting into the Amateur Radio
repeater's receiver on 146.1600MHz. It is not
there all the time, but when the repeater is keyed
up, you can hear it getting in. The 2 Meter
repeater is fed with heliax cable from the
duplexer to the antenna, the transmission line on
the FM station is ordinary coaxial cable, the
power output is about 300 Watts, any ideas?



Leroy. J39AI









  

Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference

2010-03-04 Thread Joe
I'm thinking the same thing, audio chain.  I would be surprised if the 
5KHz deviation receiver could recover much audio from a wide band FM 
broadcast station.  If the FM station is audio on the 2 meter receiver 
is very clear, I would say audio chain like you are stating.

Joe

Larry Horlick wrote:


 Is it IMD, though? Could it be in the audio chain? Leroy, did you 
 troubleshoot from this angle?









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RE: [Repeater-Builder] Interference

2010-03-04 Thread Leroy A. M. Baptiste
Hi Steve, thanks for taking time out to help me
solve this problem. I will try taking the aerial
of the repeater RX to see what happens. The
distance between antennas is about 20 feet. The FM
antenna is circularly polarised, and the @ Meter
is a DB224E with all diploes in line. Taking the
FM transmitter off the air solved the problem. Re
the duplexers they were tuned with a spectrum
analyzer, the repeater receives signals as far
away as 100 odd miles. I think it has been
conclusively proved that the interference is
coming from the FM transmitter. But I will make
some more checks and see what happens, I will post
my results. Thanks again guys.

-Original Message-
From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:repeater-buil...@yahoogroups.com] On
Behalf Of Steve
Sent: Friday, March 05, 2010 8:14 AM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference

  

Pardon me for butting in again. Start with the
simple things
like taking the aerial off the rptr rx and see if
that cures it.
How far apart are the FM and rptr aerials, as it
sounds like
pure rf getting into the rx. Is the duplexer tuned
right to give
around 80db isolation as it maybe the rptrs own tx
causing probs
allthough he did say taking the FM,s aerial off
cured it. Still recon
my idea of a coax notch filter in the rx input
will cure it.
 
Steve

- Original Message - 
From: Larry Horlick
mailto:llhorl...@gmail.com  
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
mailto:Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com  
Sent: Thursday, March 04, 2010 11:33 PM
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder]
Interference

Is it IMD, though? Could it be in the
audio chain? Leroy, did you troubleshoot from this
angle?


On Thu, Mar 4, 2010 at 12:53 PM, Leroy A.
M. Baptiste leroybapti...@spiceisle.com
mailto:leroybapti...@spiceisle.com  wrote:


  

Yes, they are.



-Original Message-
From:
Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
mailto:Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 

[mailto:Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
mailto:Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com ] On
Behalf Of Larry Horlick
Sent: Friday, March 05, 2010 1:36
AM
To:
Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
mailto:Repeater-Builder%40yahoogroups.com 
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder]
Interference

The 2m repeater and FM transmitter
are at the same
site?

lh

On Thu, Mar 4, 2010 at 8:56 AM,
Leroy A. M.
Baptiste
leroybapti...@spiceisle.com
mailto:leroybaptiste%40spiceisle.com 


mailto:leroybapti...@spiceisle.com
mailto:leroybaptiste%40spiceisle.com   wrote:





Hello all, I am having some
interference
problems, it is coming from an FM
transmitter on
94.500MHz, and getting into the
Amateur Radio
repeater's receiver on
146.1600MHz. It is not
there all the time, but when the
repeater is keyed
up, you can hear it getting in.
The 2 Meter
repeater is fed with heliax cable
from the
duplexer to the antenna, the
transmission line on
the FM station is ordinary coaxial
cable, the
power output is about 300 Watts,
any ideas?



Leroy. J39AI












Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference or Intermod ( ? ) Help....here goes

2009-02-26 Thread Joe
Can you make out anything that they are saying? Is the volume of the 
modulation the same as users on the repeater? If you have a lot of 
transmitters in the area of your repeater site it may take a little 
detective work to find the interference. Or, it may just be in your 
equipment. Aren't repeaters fun?

73, Joe, K1ike

Michael Ryan wrote:

 “Sounds like someone talking into a reverb chamber….”









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RE: [Repeater-Builder] Interference or Intermod ( ? ) Help....here goes

2009-02-26 Thread Gary Schafer
First I would completely remove the external amplifier and connect the
repeater directly to the duplexer. Then turn the power up to where it
belongs on the transmitter. Sounds like the transmitter is generating a
spur.

 

73

Gary K4FMX

 

  _  

From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:repeater-buil...@yahoogroups.com] On Behalf Of Michael Ryan
Sent: Thursday, February 26, 2009 12:51 AM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Interference or Intermod ( ? ) Helphere goes

 

My recent efforts at putting a 220 repeater on the air here in western
Florida have been mildly succesful.  I am using a Neutec designed repeater.
( I know there are some uhf and vhf models around, this one is on 220, a
RANGER brand ).  The repeater is open access. And runs quiet all day or
night, nothing cracking the squelch at all.  But during times when there is
a conversation going on after a few minutes a rather nasty signal captures
the repeater sometimes in short bursts, sometimes much longer.  Sounds like
someone talking into a reverb chamber..  I had been using a Mirage brick
amp in the rack, but suspected that this amp might be the problem, some
oscillation or internal mixing of some sort.  This turned out not to be the
case, the amp though still in the circuit is OFF but we still get the
garbage.  When the amp would be ON, and I would sometimes hear this stuff
start, and I could turn OFF the amp an it would stop.  But shortly later
even with the amp OFF, it is back.very odd that it would appear to me. 

Now, all cables in the rack are RG-400. Every one in the rack.  Half inch
hardline runs to the antenna, though there is a splice with a double male N
connector as I recall. The Neutec unit does about 25 watts output but I have
it cut back to about 10 watts thinking it will run cooler.  Thus with the
small brick amp it was doing about 65 watts output to the Telewave 4 cavity
duplexer.  

While at the site tonight, I could hear something getting into the recvr.
The repeater was UP, but no one talking at that moment.  Again, nothing on
it's own ever appears to break the squelch. The noise was heard through the
repeater's on board speaker, meaning it was coming through the antenna /
recvr and not something produced in the rack I would assume.  

There is a cel tower about 1,000ft away and another tower with ( who knows )
how many other users,  another 500ft further away.  Based on this little bit
of info what would the masses suggest in first FINDING the offending source
if is indeed intermod?Then, is there much than can be done short of
moving my machine?   Any ideas or suggestions?

*   Mike

 

 












Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference / Intermod ?

2008-07-08 Thread Jim Brown
In the early '70s we had a repeater made up with GE Prog line strips running 60 
watts installed on an old rusty sheriff tower with non-insulated guys.  On a 
foggy morning we would always hear radio station audio when we keyed the 
repeater.  We traced the station audio to a site over 75 miles from our 
repeater, but the station operated on 600 kHz.  The rusty guy attachment to our 
tower gave a nice rectifier to produce the mix + and - our transmit frequency, 
and gave rise to the BC station audio on our transmitter.  We were unable to 
get rid of this problem for as long as we used the site.  Thankfully, a foggy 
morning was a rare occurance and we were able to live with it a few days a year.

Sounds like you have the source of the 600 kHz signal located, but now you need 
to figure out the point of the mix.  Your transmitter, his transmitter, or some 
rectifying joint on your tower or nearby.

I recently decided not to place a repeater antenna on the side of a tower 
erected on top of a water tank in favor of a location lower but much further 
from the guys for the tower.  I was afraid of the problem with the 
non-insulated guys in the near field of our antenna.

73 - Jim  W5ZIT

--- On Sun, 7/6/08, Pete [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
From: Pete [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Interference / Intermod ?
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Date: Sunday, July 6, 2008, 10:23 AM











Hello, Looking for some help or advice on a problem.



I started get a squealing sound on my VHF repeater a while back. It

was not consistent so it was hard to try and track the source. Well I

found out a few days ago what the problem was.



First let me fill you in on the Repeater.



Motorola MSF5000 VHF @ 200 watts (its a 425 watt repeater)

TX/RX 4 can cavities (about 2 yrs old, bought tuned from TX/RX)

Cellwave StationMaster VHF Antenna @ 380'

Andrews 1-5/8 Hardline from the Duplexers to the Antenna



Second Repeater (backup)



Motorola MSR2000 VHF @ 107 watts

Wacom BpBr 4 can cavities



Here's the issue.



There is a new repeater, that came on the air, at the same time the

squeal/intermod came on my repeater. My repeater is on 147.285 with

a tone of 118.8. His repeater is on 146.685 (600khz lower then mine)

about 20 miles away. His TX antenna is up at 155' Every time his

repeater keys up, and mine keys up, the intermod noise is there, until

his repeater drops, then it goes away. At first I thought it was HIS

repeater causing the issue, which in a way it is, but I figured out it

is not entirely his fault.



I tried the other repeater, with the TX/RX cavities, and it still did

the same thing.



I tried the WACOM cavities on both repeaters, and still, the same issue.



Now I can go outside the repeater site, in my car, and key up on

146.685mhz, and produce the same issue.



I tried turning the power back to 100watts on the MSF5000, but still

have the same issue.



The only other test I have done, is put the MSF5000 in Disable, and

when his repeater keyed up, I forced the MSF5000 into transmit, and

the issue was not there.



I dont have access, to any high end test equipment anymore. This

repeater worked flawlessly for many years, until this issue came up.



My question is... has anyone else experienced a problem like this

Does anyone have any ideas for me to try to solve this issue, shy of

me changing the repeater frequency? I already talked with this

gentleman, and he has no interest at all, and changing frequencies

back to 146.985... where he was.



Thanks in advance to any help.



73, Pete

K4QHR




  


_

 

















  

Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference on a 6 meter repeater

2008-02-11 Thread Joe
Good Point.  I may have inadvertently done this test while doing 
something else.  One of the hams at the repeater site noticed that 
turning off the Yaesu telemetery transceiver did not make the problem go 
away.  He used the ON/OFF switch on the front of the radio to turn it 
off.  I believe that this did not remove the power to the PA in the 
radio, which is normally connected directly to the PA and not switched 
through the ON/OFF switch.  I asked him to disconnect the DC cable to 
the radio and call me back if it is still happening.  I never heard from 
him, so I assumed that removing the power from the radio made the 
interference go away.  I will verify this the next time I am at the 
site.  I never thought of rectification in the coax or the antenna 
causing the IM.

Thanks,
Joe, K1ike

Mark Harrison wrote:

 Hi Joe,

 That's odd that the cavity in the telemetry radio feed didn't change
 things, but it goes away when the radio is disconnected from the
 antenna.

 A third condition to try would be with the cavity connected to antenna
 but leave radio disconnected. If the IM is still present then I'd be
 looking very carefully at the telemetry antenna, connectors,
 feedlines, lightning protection, etc.

 It could be that a parasitic diode junction is occurring somewhere in
 the antenna system, generating the IM, but only when the radio or
 cavity is just providing a DC path for the diode to self-bias (or
 perhaps the radio is even providing a small bias current up the
 antenna cable, as some radios do). When the telemetry transmitter
 comes on it probably swamps the parasitic diode so much it stops
 working as a diode for the duration.

 p.s. was it a bandpass or notch cavity?

 good luck,
 Mark vk3byy

  -Original Message-
  From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
 mailto:Repeater-Builder%40yahoogroups.com
  [mailto:Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
 mailto:Repeater-Builder%40yahoogroups.com] On Behalf Of Joe
  Sent: Monday, 11 February 2008 1:02 PM
  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
 mailto:Repeater-Builder%40yahoogroups.com
  Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Interference on a 6 meter repeater
 
  I've been working on an interference problem on a 6 meter
  repeater and
  would like to pass it by the brain trust for some input.
 
  The repeater is on 53.85Mhz with the input on 52.85Mhz. When the
  repeater is keyed up, NOAA weather radio comes through the repeater
  output loud and clear. (Decode PL turned off) I identified
  the problem
  as intermodulation in a Yaesu VX-2500V transceiver at the
  site used for
  telemetery on a simplex frequency of 173.3375Mhz. The mix is:
 
  4(53.85)-162.55=52.85 (repeater input)
 
  The VHF transceiver frequency is not involved in the mix, but the PA

  stage of the Yaesu is where the mix is being created. I
  proved this by
  disconnecting the coax to the Yaesu and the IM goes away. Also,
 when
  the Yaesu keys up on 173.3375, the interference goes away on the
  repeater. The IM is only being caused when the Yaesu
  transceiver is in
  the receive mode. No cavity is on the Yaesu, it goes directly to
 the
  antenna.
 
  The site is on a water tank, so there is only about 10 feet of
  horizontal separation between the telemetry antenna and the 6 meter
  repeater antenna. The NOAA station is running 500 watts 1.6
  mile away,
  line of site. I added a VHF cavity tuned to 173.3375 to the Yaesu
  telemetry radio, but it did not fix the problem. (The can had about

  25dB rejection at 162.55Mhz and about 40dB rejection at 53.85Mhz.)
  Prior testing showed that reducing the 6 meter repeater
  output from 25
  watts to 2 watts solved the problem.
 
  My next thought is to put a highpass filter and the VHF
  cavity in series
  with the telemetry radio antenna. I am thinking of using a 6/2
 meter
  diplexer, terminate the 6 meter port with 50 ohms, and connect the
  telemetry radio to the 2 meter port. The diplexer should give good
  rejection to the 6 meter signal going into the telemetry radio
 (along
  with the additional isolation of the VHF cavity) and the VHF cavity
  would give rejection of the NOAA radio signal. If this works, I
 will
  contact TX/RX and see what they can provide to make the installation

  professional. We are guests at the site and need to provide
  something
  professional to the water company.
 
  Any ideas? We already thought of changing frequency on the 6 meter
  repeater, but that would be difficult to coordinate.
 
  73, Joe, K1ike
 
 
 
 
 
  Yahoo! Groups Links
 
 
 

  


Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference on a 6 meter repeater

2008-02-11 Thread Joe
Another point.  The only change I saw when the cavity was inline is that 
it cleaned up reception for the telemetry system.  This is going to be 
my selling point to allow us to keep the filter on the water company 
telemetry system.  They had some minor adjacent channel interference

73, Joe, K1ike

Mark Harrison wrote:

 Hi Joe,

 That's odd that the cavity in the telemetry radio feed didn't change
 things, but it goes away when the radio is disconnected from the
 antenna.

 A third condition to try would be with the cavity connected to antenna
 but leave radio disconnected. If the IM is still present then I'd be
 looking very carefully at the telemetry antenna, connectors,
 feedlines, lightning protection, etc.

 It could be that a parasitic diode junction is occurring somewhere in
 the antenna system, generating the IM, but only when the radio or
 cavity is just providing a DC path for the diode to self-bias (or
 perhaps the radio is even providing a small bias current up the
 antenna cable, as some radios do). When the telemetry transmitter
 comes on it probably swamps the parasitic diode so much it stops
 working as a diode for the duration.

 p.s. was it a bandpass or notch cavity?

 good luck,
 Mark vk3byy

  -Original Message-
  From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
 mailto:Repeater-Builder%40yahoogroups.com
  [mailto:Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
 mailto:Repeater-Builder%40yahoogroups.com] On Behalf Of Joe
  Sent: Monday, 11 February 2008 1:02 PM
  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
 mailto:Repeater-Builder%40yahoogroups.com
  Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Interference on a 6 meter repeater
 
  I've been working on an interference problem on a 6 meter
  repeater and
  would like to pass it by the brain trust for some input.
 
  The repeater is on 53.85Mhz with the input on 52.85Mhz. When the
  repeater is keyed up, NOAA weather radio comes through the repeater
  output loud and clear. (Decode PL turned off) I identified
  the problem
  as intermodulation in a Yaesu VX-2500V transceiver at the
  site used for
  telemetery on a simplex frequency of 173.3375Mhz. The mix is:
 
  4(53.85)-162.55=52.85 (repeater input)
 
  The VHF transceiver frequency is not involved in the mix, but the PA

  stage of the Yaesu is where the mix is being created. I
  proved this by
  disconnecting the coax to the Yaesu and the IM goes away. Also,
 when
  the Yaesu keys up on 173.3375, the interference goes away on the
  repeater. The IM is only being caused when the Yaesu
  transceiver is in
  the receive mode. No cavity is on the Yaesu, it goes directly to
 the
  antenna.
 
  The site is on a water tank, so there is only about 10 feet of
  horizontal separation between the telemetry antenna and the 6 meter
  repeater antenna. The NOAA station is running 500 watts 1.6
  mile away,
  line of site. I added a VHF cavity tuned to 173.3375 to the Yaesu
  telemetry radio, but it did not fix the problem. (The can had about

  25dB rejection at 162.55Mhz and about 40dB rejection at 53.85Mhz.)
  Prior testing showed that reducing the 6 meter repeater
  output from 25
  watts to 2 watts solved the problem.
 
  My next thought is to put a highpass filter and the VHF
  cavity in series
  with the telemetry radio antenna. I am thinking of using a 6/2
 meter
  diplexer, terminate the 6 meter port with 50 ohms, and connect the
  telemetry radio to the 2 meter port. The diplexer should give good
  rejection to the 6 meter signal going into the telemetry radio
 (along
  with the additional isolation of the VHF cavity) and the VHF cavity
  would give rejection of the NOAA radio signal. If this works, I
 will
  contact TX/RX and see what they can provide to make the installation

  professional. We are guests at the site and need to provide
  something
  professional to the water company.
 
  Any ideas? We already thought of changing frequency on the 6 meter
  repeater, but that would be difficult to coordinate.
 
  73, Joe, K1ike
 
 
 
 
 
  Yahoo! Groups Links
 
 
 

  


RE: [Repeater-Builder] Interference on a 6 meter repeater

2008-02-10 Thread Mark Harrison
Hi Joe,

That's odd that the cavity in the telemetry radio feed didn't change
things, but it goes away when the radio is disconnected from the
antenna.

A third condition to try would be with the cavity connected to antenna
but leave radio disconnected.  If the IM is still present then I'd be
looking very carefully at the telemetry antenna, connectors,
feedlines, lightning protection, etc.

It could be that a parasitic diode junction is occurring somewhere in
the antenna system, generating the IM, but only when the radio or
cavity is just providing a DC path for the diode to self-bias (or
perhaps the radio is even providing a small bias current up the
antenna cable, as some radios do).  When the telemetry transmitter
comes on it probably swamps the parasitic diode so much it stops
working as a diode for the duration.

p.s. was it a bandpass or notch cavity?

good luck,
Mark vk3byy


 -Original Message-
 From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Joe
 Sent: Monday, 11 February 2008 1:02 PM
 To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Interference on a 6 meter repeater
 
 I've been working on an interference problem on a 6 meter 
 repeater and 
 would like to pass it by the brain trust for some input.
 
 The repeater is on 53.85Mhz with the input on 52.85Mhz.  When the 
 repeater is keyed up, NOAA weather radio comes through the repeater 
 output loud and clear. (Decode PL turned off)  I identified 
 the problem 
 as intermodulation in a Yaesu VX-2500V transceiver at the 
 site used for 
 telemetery on a simplex frequency of 173.3375Mhz.  The mix is:
 
 4(53.85)-162.55=52.85 (repeater input)
 
 The VHF transceiver frequency is not involved in the mix, but the PA

 stage of the Yaesu is where the mix is being created.  I 
 proved this by 
 disconnecting the coax to the Yaesu and the IM goes away.  Also,
when 
 the Yaesu keys up on 173.3375, the interference goes away on the 
 repeater.  The IM is only being caused when the Yaesu 
 transceiver is in 
 the receive mode.  No cavity is on the Yaesu, it goes directly to
the 
 antenna.
 
 The site is on a water tank, so there is only about 10 feet of 
 horizontal separation between the telemetry antenna and the 6 meter 
 repeater antenna.  The NOAA station is running 500 watts 1.6 
 mile away, 
 line of site.  I added a VHF cavity tuned to 173.3375 to the Yaesu 
 telemetry radio, but it did not fix the problem.  (The can had about

 25dB rejection at 162.55Mhz and about 40dB rejection at 53.85Mhz.)  
 Prior testing showed that reducing the 6 meter repeater 
 output from 25 
 watts to 2 watts solved the problem. 
 
 My next thought is to put a highpass filter and the VHF 
 cavity in series 
 with the telemetry radio antenna.  I am thinking of using a 6/2
meter 
 diplexer, terminate the 6 meter port with 50 ohms, and connect the 
 telemetry radio to the 2 meter port.  The diplexer should give good 
 rejection to the 6 meter signal going into the telemetry radio
(along 
 with the additional isolation of the VHF cavity) and the VHF cavity 
 would give rejection of the NOAA radio signal.  If this works, I
will 
 contact TX/RX and see what they can provide to make the installation

 professional.  We are guests at the site and need to provide 
 something 
 professional to the water company.
 
 Any ideas?  We already thought of changing frequency on the 6 meter 
 repeater, but that would be difficult to coordinate.
 
 73, Joe, K1ike
 
 
 
 
  
 Yahoo! Groups Links
 
 
 



Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference from Public-Safety Station (Was: Coax Length...)

2007-07-26 Thread Nate Bargmann
* Eric Lemmon [EMAIL PROTECTED] [2007 Jul 26 22:34 -0500]:
 Nate,
 
 Was the interference present before the duplexer was retuned?

Honestly, I don't know.  It was off the air for some time most likely
due to the final transistor becoming unsoldered on one lead and the
controller being out to lunch.  Also, I didn't monitor it to speak of
the past several years.  So, this is almost like a new problem.

 If not, then
 I suspect that the tuning is not correct.  Although I applaud your ingenuity
 in the duplexer tuning setup, a proper tuning of the notches on a BpBr
 duplexer really needs to be done on a spectrum analyzer or a network
 analyzer.  The typical BpBr duplexer has a very broad peak that can be tuned
 precisely only with a network analyzer or a spectrum analyzer with a
 return-loss bridge.  When tuned for return loss, the bandpass can be tuned
 with great precision.  A network analyzer also has the advantage of
 presenting precise source and load impedances to the cavity being tuned,
 which makes it easy to tune them individually for cascade connection.
 Separate matching pads are not required with such an instrument; the match
 is built-in.

I suppose that stuff could be rented.  Goes through change in the
couch.  Nope no spectrum analyzer fund there!  The other option is the
send it to the factory at the mercy of UPS...

Seriously, while doing it right is the best way, most of us don't have
access to that sort of equipment.  We have an ancient IFR-1200 at the
shop that is too old to even put a tracking generator in (we've asked).
And for the  price of the equipment above I could buy many other things
that would be far more satisfying including a down payment on a
countryside QTH, if one ever comes available.  So, we use the SINAD
method.

Honestly, I don't know what the big deal is as the loss figures matched
the specs and we did nothing to disturb the coupling (I *won't* touch
that!).  We can discuss impedances, but in the real world, there will
always be a difference between the test equipment and the devices that
are connected together on site.  A lot of good information has come
from this thread as well as useful ideas. Thank you!   But, shelling
out 5 to 6 Grand for a couple of dB improvement is not in my budget. 
;-)  

 How many cans are in your Wacom duplexer, and what diameter are they?

4, 8 most likely.

 You might find it useful to employ the interference calculation procedures
 found in GE Datafile Bulletin 10002-2:
 
 www.repeater-builder.com/ge/datafile-bulletin/df-10002-02.pdf
 
 Also download the interference analysis worksheet here:
 
 www.repeater-builder.com/ge/datafile-bulletin/df-10002-03.pdf
 
 The above documents were only recently added to the GE Master Index, and
 have great potential value in this instance.  As for your original question,
 I believe that cable length between the additional bandpass cavity and the
 duplexer output should not be critical if proper tuning procedures are
 followed to ensure 50-ohm source and load impedances.

Thanks for the info Eric (and to everyone else as well).

Honestly, I expected a reply or two, but it's been fun to see everyone
run with this thing.  :-)

73, de Nate 

-- 
 Wireless | Amateur Radio Station N0NB  |  Successfully Microsoft
  Amateur radio exams; ham radio; Linux info @  | free since January 1998.
 http://www.qsl.net/n0nb/   |  Debian, the choice of
 My Kawasaki KZ-650 SR @| a GNU generation!
http://www.networksplus.net/n0nb/   |   http://www.debian.org


Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference and t-1504 questions- THE CONCLUSION!

2007-06-08 Thread TGundo 2003
If anyone is intrested...
   
  The noise came back again last night. One of our guys drove around and 
thought he may have a bead on it, so he gave me a locomotive number. Of course- 
I figured by this morning the noise would be gone, as usual...
   
  Not So! Well. I key'd up the system ant the noise was still there! 
Straight to the railyard I went, which is about a 45 minute drive for me.
   
  Let me interject a detail- the other day I met up with the radio guys at the 
yard, and the lead is a ham! He was sympathetic to the cause and offered to 
help in any way he could, if one of his radios was bad he didn't want to be a 
spectrum polluter either. He also clued me into what we were hearing. 452.9375 
is the frequency the locomotive uses to talk back to the FRED (Flashing Rear 
End Device- the blinky box on the back of trains that replaced the caboose). 
The Fred talks back on 457.9375. That means the haystack is big- every 
locomotive in the yard has a transmitter on 452, which makes it very small 
needle!
   
  Back to today. Of course- I get there and- as usual- the noise had stopped.l 
went in and takled to the radioman just to fill him in. He was of course 
frustrated as well that it stopped. So we agreed to wait til next time.
   
  As I'm walking out of the building- Poof- like magic I hear it on the 
portable!. I went back in and grabbed him and we proceeded to go for a walk in 
the yard.
   
  As were walking it's getting stronger and stronger- except were constantly 
changing directions so it wasn't like we were getting closer. It kept getting 
stronger- the strongest I've ever heard yet. He noticed that the activity was 
pretty hot and heavy. He told me the locomotives only poll the fred every 30 
seconds to a minute. This was constantly going. 
   
  This gave him the clue we needed- there is a digipeater in the yard for that 
service. The digipeater would be the only thing talking that much. We went up 
to the control tower where the box is- unplugged it- and bang- no more 
interference! Within 1/2 hour he changed it to a backup box and so far so good! 
The litttle black box digipeater must have been getting squirly off and on the 
whole time.
   
  So let's hope that's it. It's nice to find the needle.
   
  Tom
  W9SRV

TGundo 2003 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Summary so far-
   
  That extra can did nothing for solving the interference. It still came 
through later that day. Here are the facts:
   
  1. I can hear the interference on the repeater reciever, an Icom 2710 dual 
bander, and a  Motorola GP-300 portable- all while the repeater transmitter is 
not keyed up.
   
  2. I ran all the possible frequencies in the area through the intermod 
calculator and came up with nothing.
   
  3. I watched the carriers on the railroad freqs with a spectrum analyzer on 
site several times. There is quite a bit of activity going on all the time 
across all the frequencies I listed in a previous post. I'm assuming all the 
locomotives have these tx's in them, and the yard nearby is a locomotive repair 
shop next to the main yard. At any one time there's 20-30 locomotives sitting 
around that part of the yard. I didn't see anything at the time spuring on my 
input frequency. It might have been just hard to see- they are quick bursts of 
data packets and the spur may have been down too far for my analyzer to recieve 
(Sencore). 
   
   What's intresting is that the interference disappeared all of the sudden 
that day. I went back over with the spectrum analyzer and basically saw the 
same pattern of activity, but no interference coming through on any recievers.
   
  It has been quiet ever since. Best guess I can come up with is that one of 
the locomotives has a bad radio and it has moved on down the line. It's hard to 
troubleshoot what's not there.
   
  So hopefully it's gone for good. If not, to be continued..
   
  Tom
  W9SRV
  

Nate Duehr [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
On May 24, 2007, at 8:40 AM, TGundo 2003 wrote:


 I tuned up the extra can I have as best I could with the probes I 
 have, figuring something is better than nothing). I could get abour 
 30dB of isolation through it with about 1db of loss on my RX freq. 
 I put it in-line after the rx cans on the duplexer and it seemed to 
 have stopped the interference (at least fot the 15 minutes I 
 listened afterwards). We'll see if this does the trick. I would 
 like to install an Advanced Receiver Reasearch preamp I have 
 sitting waiting for it, but I need to get this interference 
 resolved first.

Still quiet after a few days, Tom? Just curious how it worked out.

--
Nate Duehr, WY0X







Yahoo! Groups Links





-
  Get the free Yahoo! toolbar and rest assured with the added security of 
spyware protection.  

   
-
Building a website is a piece of cake. 
Yahoo! Small Business gives you all the tools to get online.

Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference and t-1504 questions- THE CONCLUSION!

2007-06-08 Thread Mike Morris WA6ILQ
At 07:29 AM 06/08/07, you wrote:

(big chunks cut out)

He also clued me into what we were hearing. 452.9375 is the 
frequency the locomotive uses to talk back to the FRED (Flashing 
Rear End Device- the blinky box on the back of trains that replaced 
the caboose). The Fred talks back on 457.9375. That means the 
haystack is big- every locomotive in the yard has a transmitter on 
452, which makes it very small needle!

(cut)

This gave him the clue we needed- there is a digipeater in the yard 
for that service. The digipeater would be the only thing talking 
that much. We went up to the control tower where the box is- 
unplugged it- and bang- no more interference! Within 1/2 hour he 
changed it to a backup box and so far so good! The litttle black box 
digipeater must have been getting squirly off and on the whole time.

So let's hope that's it. It's nice to find the needle.

It's even nicer to have a co-operative and helpful needle-finder... 
someone that knows where all the needles are, and has the keys to 
open the doors... (your railroad radio tech)

Tom
W9SRV

Let's hope the problem doesn't come back.

So was the digipeater an actual Moto product or something the railroad
guys tossed together?  If it was Moto, what was their name for it?

Mike WA6ILQ



Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference and t-1504 questions- THE CONCLUSION!

2007-06-08 Thread TGundo 2003
The box was not moto or anything normal- I believe the logo on the box was 
Railmaster or something like that. It was a wall mount box (That was sitting 
on a shelf) about 12 x 10 x 8 that was all black and had only a power cord 
coming out of it and a single N connector for the antenna. That's it, no other 
controls or anything that I saw. There were two of these sitting on the shelf 
next to each other, one for 452 and the other for 457, which is how they were 
labeled in black marker on the box. I saw two seperate antenna lines coming to 
them, so I assume there were two antennas up top- but I could not see them from 
where I was. Maybe there was a duplexer somewhere but I did not see one nearby. 
The tech actually came up on the repeater an hour later to check and make sure 
everything was ok. You're exactly right- It's good to have someone with a map 
and a magnet looking for the needle.
   
  Tom

Mike Morris WA6ILQ [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  At 07:29 AM 06/08/07, you wrote:

(big chunks cut out)

He also clued me into what we were hearing. 452.9375 is the 
frequency the locomotive uses to talk back to the FRED (Flashing 
Rear End Device- the blinky box on the back of trains that replaced 
the caboose). The Fred talks back on 457.9375. That means the 
haystack is big- every locomotive in the yard has a transmitter on 
452, which makes it very small needle!

(cut)

This gave him the clue we needed- there is a digipeater in the yard 
for that service. The digipeater would be the only thing talking 
that much. We went up to the control tower where the box is- 
unplugged it- and bang- no more interference! Within 1/2 hour he 
changed it to a backup box and so far so good! The litttle black box 
digipeater must have been getting squirly off and on the whole time.

So let's hope that's it. It's nice to find the needle.

It's even nicer to have a co-operative and helpful needle-finder... 
someone that knows where all the needles are, and has the keys to 
open the doors... (your railroad radio tech)

Tom
W9SRV

Let's hope the problem doesn't come back.

So was the digipeater an actual Moto product or something the railroad
guys tossed together? If it was Moto, what was their name for it?

Mike WA6ILQ






Yahoo! Groups Links





   
-
Get the free Yahoo! toolbar and rest assured with the added security of spyware 
protection. 

Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference and t-1504 questions

2007-05-30 Thread TGundo 2003
Summary so far-
   
  That extra can did nothing for solving the interference. It still came 
through later that day. Here are the facts:
   
  1. I can hear the interference on the repeater reciever, an Icom 2710 dual 
bander, and a  Motorola GP-300 portable- all while the repeater transmitter is 
not keyed up.
   
  2. I ran all the possible frequencies in the area through the intermod 
calculator and came up with nothing.
   
  3. I watched the carriers on the railroad freqs with a spectrum analyzer on 
site several times. There is quite a bit of activity going on all the time 
across all the frequencies I listed in a previous post. I'm assuming all the 
locomotives have these tx's in them, and the yard nearby is a locomotive repair 
shop next to the main yard. At any one time there's 20-30 locomotives sitting 
around that part of the yard. I didn't see anything at the time spuring on my 
input frequency. It might have been just hard to see- they are quick bursts of 
data packets and the spur may have been down too far for my analyzer to recieve 
(Sencore). 
   
   What's intresting is that the interference disappeared all of the sudden 
that day. I went back over with the spectrum analyzer and basically saw the 
same pattern of activity, but no interference coming through on any recievers.
   
  It has been quiet ever since. Best guess I can come up with is that one of 
the locomotives has a bad radio and it has moved on down the line. It's hard to 
troubleshoot what's not there.
   
  So hopefully it's gone for good. If not, to be continued..
   
  Tom
  W9SRV
  

Nate Duehr [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
On May 24, 2007, at 8:40 AM, TGundo 2003 wrote:


 I tuned up the extra can I have as best I could with the probes I 
 have, figuring something is better than nothing). I could get abour 
 30dB of isolation through it with about 1db of loss on my RX freq. 
 I put it in-line after the rx cans on the duplexer and it seemed to 
 have stopped the interference (at least fot the 15 minutes I 
 listened afterwards). We'll see if this does the trick. I would 
 like to install an Advanced Receiver Reasearch preamp I have 
 sitting waiting for it, but I need to get this interference 
 resolved first.

Still quiet after a few days, Tom? Just curious how it worked out.

--
Nate Duehr, WY0X







Yahoo! Groups Links





   
-
Get the free Yahoo! toolbar and rest assured with the added security of spyware 
protection. 

Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference and t-1504 questions

2007-05-29 Thread Nate Duehr

On May 24, 2007, at 8:40 AM, TGundo 2003 wrote:


 I tuned up the extra can I have as best I could with the probes I  
 have, figuring something is better than nothing). I could get abour  
 30dB of isolation through it with about 1db of loss on my RX freq.  
 I put it in-line after the rx cans on the duplexer and it seemed to  
 have stopped the interference (at least fot the 15 minutes I  
 listened afterwards). We'll see if this does the trick. I would  
 like to install an Advanced Receiver Reasearch preamp I have  
 sitting waiting for it, but I need to get this interference  
 resolved first.

Still quiet after a few days, Tom?  Just curious how it worked out.

--
Nate Duehr, WY0X




Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference and t-1504 questions

2007-05-24 Thread Nate Duehr

On May 23, 2007, at 8:48 PM, tgundo2003 wrote:

 2. Has anyone had any problems with interference from the Railroad
 Locomotive Remote control and telemetry systems? They are on 452.
 and 457.. I have a UHF repeater near a railyard and they are
 clobbering the input at times.

When you say clobbering the input have you looked at this signal  
with a spectrum analyzer?  I doubt they're really on your input.   
What is your receive frequency?

You're more likely fighting a mix with something else or they have  
serious problems with that transmitter.  If they're really on your  
input, which I assume is at least 3-5 MHz away... they gotta fix that  
if there's any reasonable amount of separation between you and them.

Would be best to know before you bug 'em, but if they're friendly --  
they'll likely have the right test gear to find out what their  
transmitter is doing... if anything.

What kind of radio is your receiver, are there any other high-power  
transmitters in the area, and what frequency is your receiver on?

If their transmitter is on full-time, and it only clobbers you part- 
time, it's a mix... with something else that's going on and off the  
air... you need to find that signal and then do the math to see if  
the mix makes sense... etc.

--
Nate Duehr, WY0X




Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference and t-1504 questions

2007-05-24 Thread TGundo 2003
My receiver is a Morotola Mitrek (Converted mobile). My input freq is 447.3750
   
  We have heard the interference correlate with their freq 452.9375 (hear the 
signal coming through at the same time via a scanner on 452).
   
  This morning it was pretty bad again- I stopped by with a spectrum analyzer- 
the 452.9375 was definatly STRONG- but it looked clean. There were a few other 
carriers near it, but only half or less in amplitude. Other potential 
frequencies they may use (But we have not heard anything on a scanner, just on 
452.9375) are:
   
   UHF Frequencies
   Frequencies on the same line can be paired for possible full duplex or
   repeater use. 452.9375 is a common EOT device frequency in Canada.
  457.9375
   is a common EOT device frequency in the USA.
  
   452.3250 / 457.3250
   452.3750 / 457.3750
   452.4250 / 457.4250
   452.4750 / 457.4750
   452.7750 / 457.7750
   452.8250 / 457.8250
   452.8750 / 457.8750
   452.9000 / 457.9000
   452.9125 / 457.9125 Telemetry
   452.9250 / 457.9250 Remote Control/Remote Indicator
   452.9375 / 457.9375 Telemetry/Remote Control/Remote Indicator
   452.9500 / 457.9500 Remote Control/Remote Indicator
   452.9625 / 457.9625 Telemetry/Remote Control/Remote Indicator
   [edit] New UHF narrowband splinter frequencies
   452.90625 457.90625
   452.91875 457.91875
   452.93125 457.93125 Remote Control/Remote Indicator
   452.94375 457.94375 Remote Control/Remote Indicator
   452.95625 457.95625 Remote Control/Remote Indicator
   452.96875 457.96875 Remote Control/Remote Indicator
   
  I tuned up the extra can I have as best I could with the probes I have, 
figuring something is better than nothing). I could get abour 30dB of isolation 
through it with about 1db of loss on my RX freq. I put it in-line after the rx 
cans on the duplexer and it seemed to have stopped the interference (at least 
fot the 15 minutes I listened afterwards). We'll see if this does the trick. I 
would like to install an Advanced Receiver Reasearch preamp I have sitting 
waiting for it, but I need to get this interference resolved first.
   
  I would like to leave talking to the Railroad as a last resort. 
   
  Thanks!!
   
  Tom
  W9SRV

Nate Duehr [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
On May 23, 2007, at 8:48 PM, tgundo2003 wrote:

 2. Has anyone had any problems with interference from the Railroad
 Locomotive Remote control and telemetry systems? They are on 452.
 and 457.. I have a UHF repeater near a railyard and they are
 clobbering the input at times.

When you say clobbering the input have you looked at this signal 
with a spectrum analyzer? I doubt they're really on your input. 
What is your receive frequency?

You're more likely fighting a mix with something else or they have 
serious problems with that transmitter. If they're really on your 
input, which I assume is at least 3-5 MHz away... they gotta fix that 
if there's any reasonable amount of separation between you and them.

Would be best to know before you bug 'em, but if they're friendly -- 
they'll likely have the right test gear to find out what their 
transmitter is doing... if anything.

What kind of radio is your receiver, are there any other high-power 
transmitters in the area, and what frequency is your receiver on?

If their transmitter is on full-time, and it only clobbers you part- 
time, it's a mix... with something else that's going on and off the 
air... you need to find that signal and then do the math to see if 
the mix makes sense... etc.

--
Nate Duehr, WY0X







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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference Found!

2003-11-29 Thread Eric Lemmon
Adam,

Any emission by a commercial/industrial system that causes significant
interference to a licensed user in an adjacent band is a violation of
FCC rules, period.  You don't need to spend any more time trying to
contact Verizon to resolve this issue.  Write the FCC's Enforcement
Bureau, and let Riley Hollingsworth take it from there.  Believe me,
once an FCC Nastygram gets Verizon's attention, they'll be all over
that site, looking for the cause.  If the problem is not corrected in a
timely manner, a whopping fine will be assessed for every day it
continues.  Rest assured, every cent of the cost of correcting this
interference problem will be paid by Verizon, not you.  It will greatly
help your case if you can show that the offending carrier is at 147.457
MHz, and is not the result of an image response in your receiver or of
IM occurring in a poorly-designed receiver's front end.  It will also
add credence to your complaint if you can use repeatable T-Hunt tactics
to pinpoint the source of the carrier to a specific antenna or cabinet. 
Take note as to whether or not the carrier is modulated and/or
identified in any way, and whether it is continuous 24/7 or
intermittent.  Turn off all of your equipment before making these
searches, just to be absolutely certain that the carrier is not
generated within your own repeater.  Many receivers, and a surprising
number of controllers or IDers, generate birdies that render certain
frequencies unusable.  Be certain your own equipment is innocent before
filing a complaint.  Of course, you had better be certain that Verizon
is, in fact, the offender before pointing a finger at them!

If your repeater is officially coordinated, your case is even stronger. 
A 1 MHz split, in New York?  Hmmm...

73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY

Adam C. Feuer wrote:
 
 Hello All,
 
 Back in September, I sent out a message asking if anyone had any interference 
 experience with the 2 meter pair 146.460 / 147.460 as I have a constant 
 carrier on my input. I didn't really receive any substantial replies and have 
 been looking for the source ever since.  Yesterday it was found!  My input 
 (147.460) is being crushed by a Verizon Light Span which is mounted in an 
 outdoor enclosure at the site.  It is emitting a strong carrier on 147.457...




 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference Found!

2003-11-29 Thread Adam C. Feuer

Hi Eric,

Thanks so much for the reply and the information.  We are certain (100%)
that the interference is coming from the Light Span. We DF'ed it right to
the box and then used the spectrum analyzer to give us the exact frequency.
Also, being the only box mounted out there in the woods wasn't too hard to
figure out.  Then, we proved are findings and witnessed how good our
receiver could be without the interference but I won't go into those details
here.

Anyway, I think I'll start by giving them the benefit of the doubt and see
if I might be able to find the right person to talk to at Verizon before I
get the FCC involved.  I know this will be a long process but I've lived
with the interference for this long, another month or two won't kill me.
However, if time goes by and I get no results I will resort to your
suggestion.

The 1meg split repeater was coordinated for about 20 years under TSARC and
has now been grandfathered by UNYREPCO who does our coordination now.

Thanks for the info

Adam N2ACF

 - Original Message -
 From: Eric Lemmon [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 Sent: Saturday, November 29, 2003 2:10 PM
 Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference Found!


  Adam,
 
  Any emission by a commercial/industrial system that causes significant
  interference to a licensed user in an adjacent band is a violation of
  FCC rules, period.  You don't need to spend any more time trying to
  contact Verizon to resolve this issue.  Write the FCC's Enforcement
  Bureau, and let Riley Hollingsworth take it from there.  Believe me,
  once an FCC Nastygram gets Verizon's attention, they'll be all over
  that site, looking for the cause.  If the problem is not corrected in a
  timely manner, a whopping fine will be assessed for every day it
  continues.  Rest assured, every cent of the cost of correcting this
  interference problem will be paid by Verizon, not you.  It will greatly
  help your case if you can show that the offending carrier is at 147.457
  MHz, and is not the result of an image response in your receiver or of
  IM occurring in a poorly-designed receiver's front end.  It will also
  add credence to your complaint if you can use repeatable T-Hunt tactics
  to pinpoint the source of the carrier to a specific antenna or cabinet.
  Take note as to whether or not the carrier is modulated and/or
  identified in any way, and whether it is continuous 24/7 or
  intermittent.  Turn off all of your equipment before making these
  searches, just to be absolutely certain that the carrier is not
  generated within your own repeater.  Many receivers, and a surprising
  number of controllers or IDers, generate birdies that render certain
  frequencies unusable.  Be certain your own equipment is innocent before
  filing a complaint.  Of course, you had better be certain that Verizon
  is, in fact, the offender before pointing a finger at them!
 
  If your repeater is officially coordinated, your case is even stronger.
  A 1 MHz split, in New York?  Hmmm...
 
  73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY
 
  Adam C. Feuer wrote:
  
   Hello All,
  
   Back in September, I sent out a message asking if anyone had any
 interference experience with the 2 meter pair 146.460 / 147.460 as I have
a
 constant carrier on my input. I didn't really receive any substantial
 replies and have been looking for the source ever since.  Yesterday it was
 found!  My input (147.460) is being crushed by a Verizon Light Span which
is
 mounted in an outdoor enclosure at the site.  It is emitting a strong
 carrier on 147.457...
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
 
 
 







 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




Re: [Repeater-Builder] Interference Found!

2003-11-29 Thread mch
Adam, you have the right idea. IF you call the FCC, and they contact
Verizon, and Verizon says you never contacted them directly, that will
not look good in the FCC's eyes. The FCC Will consider hams to be a
bunch of whiners who can't do anything for themselves. Now, if you do
contact verizon and they don't want to do anything about it, that will
look very nice in your favor if/when you *have* to contact the FCC about
the problem. Too many people are too quick to look to the government to
solve their problems. Who loses? We all do. Keep up the good work.

I also do NOT agree that it matters if you repeater is coordinated or
not, as this is not a ham-to-ham interference case. Your repeater is
licensed - that's all that matters. And 1-meg split in NY? I think
that's in the NY bandplan - at least in some parts of the state. It's
common in the NE US for outputs from 146.415 - 146.505 MHz.

Joe M.

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 Eric,
 
 I know it is a violation... However, don't we owe them the benefit of
 a chance to clean up their act.. If you had a repeater on the air
 that starting emitting spurs, wouldn't you want someone to let you know
 before they went to the commission..  Chances are, that they do not
 even know they have a problem. My .02.
 
 Regards,
 
 Rich
 
 On Sat, 29 Nov 2003 11:10:01 -0800 Eric Lemmon [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
  Adam,
 
  Any emission by a commercial/industrial system that causes
  significant
  interference to a licensed user in an adjacent band is a violation
  of
  FCC rules, period.  You don't need to spend any more time trying to
  contact Verizon to resolve this issue.  Write the FCC's Enforcement
  Bureau, and let Riley Hollingsworth take it from there.  Believe me,
  once an FCC Nastygram gets Verizon's attention, they'll be all
  over
  that site, looking for the cause.  If the problem is not corrected
  in a
  timely manner, a whopping fine will be assessed for every day it
  continues.  Rest assured, every cent of the cost of correcting this
  interference problem will be paid by Verizon, not you.  It will
  greatly
  help your case if you can show that the offending carrier is at
  147.457
  MHz, and is not the result of an image response in your receiver or
  of
  IM occurring in a poorly-designed receiver's front end.  It will
  also
  add credence to your complaint if you can use repeatable T-Hunt
  tactics
  to pinpoint the source of the carrier to a specific antenna or
  cabinet.
  Take note as to whether or not the carrier is modulated and/or
  identified in any way, and whether it is continuous 24/7 or
  intermittent.  Turn off all of your equipment before making these
  searches, just to be absolutely certain that the carrier is not
  generated within your own repeater.  Many receivers, and a
  surprising
  number of controllers or IDers, generate birdies that render
  certain
  frequencies unusable.  Be certain your own equipment is innocent
  before
  filing a complaint.  Of course, you had better be certain that
  Verizon
  is, in fact, the offender before pointing a finger at them!
 
  If your repeater is officially coordinated, your case is even
  stronger.
  A 1 MHz split, in New York?  Hmmm...
 
  73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY
 
  Adam C. Feuer wrote:
  
   Hello All,
  
   Back in September, I sent out a message asking if anyone had any
  interference experience with the 2 meter pair 146.460 / 147.460 as I
  have a constant carrier on my input. I didn't really receive any
  substantial replies and have been looking for the source ever since.
   Yesterday it was found!  My input (147.460) is being crushed by a
  Verizon Light Span which is mounted in an outdoor enclosure at the
  site.  It is emitting a strong carrier on 147.457...
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to
  http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
 
 
 
 
 
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