Re: [WSG] Hot Topic: HTML design [was Reason for leaving]

2005-08-16 Thread Alan Gutierrez
* Terrence Wood [EMAIL PROTECTED] [2005-08-15 23:52]:
 
 Patrick Lauke wrote:
 Well folks, here's a crazy idea: let's start some good
 discussions on the principles of web standards then.
 We need a bit of a catalyst to get things started. Any hot
 topics anybody's got at the moment?
 
 With the recent departure of a member who found this forum boring I 
 thought I'd open up a discussion on html design.
 
 First, let me explain what I mean by html design.
 
 One of the tenets of web standards design is the separation of
 content and presentation. The benefits of this are often explained
 in terms of easy site updates, the ability to change the visual
 design by simply updating the CSS, and improved accessibility. All
 good stuff, and increasingly (as we know), web sites are produced
 where content is on one file (html) and the presentation is in
 another (CSS)
 
 Another idea related to web standards is that of semantic markup,
 where markup is used to give the document structure - after all,
 html is a structural language - and the ultimate goal is to create
 a web that is usable by both machines (semantic web) and people.
 
 So, when I use the term html design I am talking about how a web
 page is marked up, not only in terms of separating presentation
 and content, but how the document appears without reference to the
 visual design.

 By and large html design is not something happening in practice.
 Documents are marked up, and sometimes even the content refers to,
 the visual design. Document elements (both the tag and
 'information chunk' variety) are placed in the source order
 according to how easy they are to position in the current visual
 design.

 Arguably, we need better browsers that can make the distinction
 between document content, navigation, and metadata, but isn't it
 about time we markup document's for the content without refering
 to the visual design, and separate out the navigation and other
 stuff a bit more?

I'll bite. I'm going to posit a similar question on XML-DEV.

I'm working on my own blogging software. While I finish my
editor interface, I'm typing out the XML by hand, making up a
document format as I go along. Existing formats, like DocBook
struck me as overkill, and I wanted something I copy type.

For the most part, there's a one to one mapping between my
markup and HTML, with one or two important distinctions.

An example of this is the quote. When I quote someone on my blog
I need more than formatting. I need to give credit and link.

Rather than:

blockquote
p...virtue has never been as respectable as money./p
/blockquote

Thus:

quote credit=Mark Twain
   title=Innocents Abroad
   permalink=http://www.twainquotes.com/Virtue.html;
  text...virtue has never been as respectable as money./text
/quote

A quote is rendered in my blog as so:

http://engrm.com/blogometer/2005/08/05/link-positive.html

Quoting is important in blogging, as you'll note in my blog
posting, the person I quoted returned to comment. It's part of
the social aspect of social networking.

In my blogging interface, a quote editor is going to be a
special widget. For blogging quoting and linking are currency.

--
Alan Gutierrez - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
- http://engrm.com/blogometer/index.html
- http://engrm.com/blogometer/rss.2.0.xml
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Re: [WSG] RE: Hot Topic: HTML design

2005-08-16 Thread Alan Gutierrez
* Paul Bennett [EMAIL PROTECTED] [2005-08-16 00:12]:
 Great topic! 
 
 I had some experience using xml / xslt earlier this year. I was
 fiddling with w3schools xslt tutorial which uses client-side xslt
 transformation and I finally saw what all the xml fuss was about.
 The content could be marked up meaningfully (according to the
 actual data) then xslt could lay out the content and css could
 style it.

 It was a real 'wow' moment as the xml penny finally dropped - a
 total separation of content and presentation, with no server-side
 shenanigans needed to convert the xml content. As soon as there is
 consistent browser support for client side xslt, we'll be able to
 deliver pure xml to the client and have it apply style and layout
 as the / browser chooses. True accessibility and universality. The
 web equivalent of 'Zen' ;)

There are plenty of places to put XSLT. It can be on the
browser, or it can be automated. You can use XSLT to cull XML
documents for links, for example. Or you can separate your
presentation on the server side, based on browser detection.

Which is why I'm interested in creating a better abstraction of
the structure of blog and wiki entries. With XML pipelines, I
can produce XHTML, RSS, text, PDF, or statitical views, like
links only, tables of contents, etc.

There are plenty of applications for XSLT, prior to it's
universal availability on the client side.

 In my experience it's not the content that's the problem - it's
 the outlying structure (header, footer, nav, branding) that gets
 in the way of true 'semanticity' (look Ma - I done made me up a
 new word!). If we had a way (no, not frames) to semantically
 separate the nav / branding fluff from the actual core content we
 would be set.

Here's an issue that I have a hard time getting away from...

I've cooked up an abstraction like so:

page
  titleAlan's Blogometer/title
  gutter
section
  link href=rss.2.0.xmlSyndicate (XML)/link
  link href=http://www.technorati.com/profile/agutier;Technorati
Profile/link
  link href=mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED][EMAIL PROTECTED]/link
/section
  /gutter
  document
header
  titleAlan's Blogometer - Recent/title
/header
content
  deck
card
  header
titleWhat I Had For Lunch/title
text2005/08/15 12:31:30/text
  /header
  content
textI had a cheese sandwich. Yummy!/text
  /content
  footer
link 
href=2005/08/15/what-i-had-for-lunch.htmlpermalink/link
link 
href=2005/08/15/what-i-had-for-lunch.comment.cgicomment/link
  /footer
/card
  /deck
/content
  /document
/page

Quite abstract. No style information, merely conceptual. This isn't
the markup I used to write my blog either, that's far more compact.

The problem I face with this is that one generally cares about the
relative position of gutter/ content.

On most web pages, it's important to have navigation at a certian
visibility level. A gutter is a content area, not a navigation area,
I've decided. There you'll put recent entry links, Blog Ads or Ads
by Google, your blog roll, your del.icio.us links, etc.

But the format above is still another abstraction away from a blog
entry which looks like so:

blog
  entry anchor=what-i-had-for-lunch date=2005-08-15T12:31:30
titleWhat I Had For Lunch/title
textI had a cheese sandwich. Yummy!/text
  /entry
/blog

I transform blog.xml - document.xml - blogometer/index.html
  
I'm able to reuse XSLT along the way.

Then of course, I'm here to learn more about XML/XHTML/CSS so that
my final blogometer/index.html can be standards compliant, and I can
have even more control over presentation.

Brain dump. Toughts?

--
Alan Gutierrez - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
- http://engrm.com/blogometer/index.html
- http://engrm.com/blogometer/rss.2.0.xml
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Re: [WSG] RE: Hot Topic: HTML design

2005-08-16 Thread Patrick H. Lauke

Paul Bennett wrote:

As soon as there is consistent browser support for client side xslt, 
we'll be able to deliver pure xml to the client and have it apply style 
and layout as the / browser chooses. True accessibility and universality.


The problem, though, would be that everybody will invent their own XML 
based markup to suit their needs, which will make it impossible for 
search engines to index properly (they wouldn't even know what is a 
link, a heading, etc) and assistive technology such as screen readers 
would not be able to provide any sophisticated methods of navigation. 
Web developers will need to agree to a certain extent to a common 
standard, otherwise we'll have a very fragmented set of my very own 
markup format which would be indistinguishable from plain, unstructured 
text to any programmatic tools (unless we have a method to unequivocally 
specify the semantics of any of our own made up formats...something like 
a DTD or Schema, but with added options to define what is a link, 
heading, etc, and their relative importance and relationship with each 
other).


Hmm...hope that made some kind of sense...it's too early in the morning 
for this sort of heavy talk ;)


--
Patrick H. Lauke
__
re·dux (adj.): brought back; returned. used postpositively
[latin : re-, re- + dux, leader; see duke.]
www.splintered.co.uk | www.photographia.co.uk
http://redux.deviantart.com
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http://webstandards.org/
__
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Re: [WSG] Hot Topic: HTML design [was Reason for leaving]

2005-08-16 Thread Jason Foss
Being a bit of an XML newbie, what's the difference between

quote credit=Mark Twain title=Innocents Abroad
permalink=http://www.twainquotes.com/Virtue.html;
text...virtue has never been as respectable as money./text
/quote

and

quote
  creditMark Twain/credit
  titleInnocents Abroad/title
  permalinkhttp://www.twainquotes.com/Virtue.html/permalink
  text...virtue has never been as respectable as money./text
/quote

aside from some extra typing, I suppose?

On 16/08/05, Alan Gutierrez [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 * Terrence Wood [EMAIL PROTECTED] [2005-08-15 23:52]:
 
  Patrick Lauke wrote:
  Well folks, here's a crazy idea: let's start some good
  discussions on the principles of web standards then.
  We need a bit of a catalyst to get things started. Any hot
  topics anybody's got at the moment?
 
  With the recent departure of a member who found this forum boring I
  thought I'd open up a discussion on html design.
 
  First, let me explain what I mean by html design.
 
  One of the tenets of web standards design is the separation of
  content and presentation. The benefits of this are often explained
  in terms of easy site updates, the ability to change the visual
  design by simply updating the CSS, and improved accessibility. All
  good stuff, and increasingly (as we know), web sites are produced
  where content is on one file (html) and the presentation is in
  another (CSS)
 
  Another idea related to web standards is that of semantic markup,
  where markup is used to give the document structure - after all,
  html is a structural language - and the ultimate goal is to create
  a web that is usable by both machines (semantic web) and people.
 
  So, when I use the term html design I am talking about how a web
  page is marked up, not only in terms of separating presentation
  and content, but how the document appears without reference to the
  visual design.
 
  By and large html design is not something happening in practice.
  Documents are marked up, and sometimes even the content refers to,
  the visual design. Document elements (both the tag and
  'information chunk' variety) are placed in the source order
  according to how easy they are to position in the current visual
  design.
 
  Arguably, we need better browsers that can make the distinction
  between document content, navigation, and metadata, but isn't it
  about time we markup document's for the content without refering
  to the visual design, and separate out the navigation and other
  stuff a bit more?
 
 I'll bite. I'm going to posit a similar question on XML-DEV.
 
 I'm working on my own blogging software. While I finish my
 editor interface, I'm typing out the XML by hand, making up a
 document format as I go along. Existing formats, like DocBook
 struck me as overkill, and I wanted something I copy type.
 
 For the most part, there's a one to one mapping between my
 markup and HTML, with one or two important distinctions.
 
 An example of this is the quote. When I quote someone on my blog
 I need more than formatting. I need to give credit and link.
 
 Rather than:
 
 blockquote
 p...virtue has never been as respectable as money./p
 /blockquote
 
 Thus:
 
 quote credit=Mark Twain
title=Innocents Abroad
permalink=http://www.twainquotes.com/Virtue.html;
   text...virtue has never been as respectable as money./text
 /quote
 
 A quote is rendered in my blog as so:
 
 http://engrm.com/blogometer/2005/08/05/link-positive.html
 
 Quoting is important in blogging, as you'll note in my blog
 posting, the person I quoted returned to comment. It's part of
 the social aspect of social networking.
 
 In my blogging interface, a quote editor is going to be a
 special widget. For blogging quoting and linking are currency.
 
 --
 Alan Gutierrez - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 - http://engrm.com/blogometer/index.html
 - http://engrm.com/blogometer/rss.2.0.xml
 **
 The discussion list for  http://webstandardsgroup.org/
 
  See http://webstandardsgroup.org/mail/guidelines.cfm
  for some hints on posting to the list  getting help
 **
 
 


-- 
Jason Foss
http://www.almost-anything.com.au
http://www.waterfallweb.net
Windows Messenger: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
North Rockhampton, Queensland, Australia
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[WSG] Increase/Decrease font size functionality?

2005-08-16 Thread Bennie, Jack
Title: Increase/Decrease font size functionality?






Does anyone know any good code to implement Increase/Decrease font size functionality to web pages?


Regards

Jack Bennie

Web Developer


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Re: [WSG] Increase/Decrease font size functionality?

2005-08-16 Thread Rick Faaberg
On 8/16/05 12:15 AM Bennie, Jack [EMAIL PROTECTED] sent
this out:

 Does anyone know any good code to implement Increase/Decrease font size
 functionality to web pages?

Power To The People: Relative Font Sizes Bojan Mihelac
http://www.alistapart.com/articles/relafont/

Here¹s a simple solution for text resizing that respects users¹ choices and
also gives them an additional option for resizing.

Hth

Rick Faaberg

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Re: [WSG] Increase/Decrease font size functionality?

2005-08-16 Thread Jens Grochtdreis

Bennie, Jack schrieb:
Does anyone know any good code to implement Increase/Decrease font 
size functionality to web pages?




you might mean a styleswitcher. Look at ALA or Google for that word.

But first of all: forget it Just dont't use pixel as a font-unit and 
everything will be okay. With percent or em as a font-unit, every 
browser (even IE) can resize the font-size.
You won't need a styleswitcher. The browsers have a built-in 
funcionality which can be used, when the page is written accordingly.


--
Greetings from Germany,

Jens Grochtdreis

[www.grochtdreis.de] [blog.grochtdreis.de] [www.css-faq.de]
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Re: [WSG] RE: Hot Topic: HTML design

2005-08-16 Thread Adrian Lynch

On 8/16/05, Patrick H. Lauke [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Paul Bennett wrote:

 As soon as there is consistent browser support for client side xslt,
we'll be able to deliver pure xml to the client and have it apply style
and layout as the / browser chooses. True accessibility and universality.

The problem, though, would be that everybody will invent their own XML
based markup to suit their needs, which will make it impossible for
search engines to index properly


We currently use server-side transformation of xml to xhtml using
xslt, with the ability to provide different output by simply parsing
the xml through a different xslt.

The beauty of this is that you can include xslt libraries to pretty
much rewrite the most horrid html to clean standards based xhtml.

The additional bonus of this is that you can rearrange the semantic
layout of the html at will using nothing more than xslt.

I am also not convinced that rendering xml on the client side will be
an option for a while yet (not for general content anyway) as Patrick
noted. Since xhtml *IS* xml anyway, and the fact that it's trivial to
serve up an RSS/Atom feed, clients already have a lot of options for
rendering content (ie newsreaders, switching css, disabling css etc.).

As mentioned previously, DocBook seemed overkill for the content we
deal with, so like everyone else, we have pretty much rolled our own
xml abstraction layer.

I would be very interested in any info on standardised xml 'templates'
for content, as it would then allow development of an xml to standards
output which would be consistant between vendors.

-
Adrian Lynch
http://adrian.haymarket.com.au/


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Re: [WSG] RE: Hot Topic: HTML design

2005-08-16 Thread Rick Faaberg
 The beauty of this is that you can include xslt libraries to pretty
 much rewrite the most horrid html to clean standards based xhtml.
 
 The additional bonus of this is that you can rearrange the semantic
 layout of the html at will using nothing more than xslt.

Before I unsub because you all are way over my head, how do you know this?
Do you just pull it out of your *ss?

I guess I just don't see where this type of info is readily available and
accessible without a lot of pain and reading 100s of websites.

Are there textbooks that cover this stuff? Or does W3C just make it up and
so there never could be a textbook?

Seems crazy

Rick Faaberg

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Re: [WSG] RE: Hot Topic: HTML design

2005-08-16 Thread Adrian Lynch

Rick Faaberg wrote:


Before I unsub because you all are way over my head, how do you know this?
Do you just pull it out of your *ss?
 


Sorry? Nice way to get an answer.

I know this because I have been doing this for the last 12 months -and 
so have many, many others.



I guess I just don't see where this type of info is readily available and
accessible without a lot of pain and reading 100s of websites.
 

The info is everywhere. w3c standards are a good start, but I found the 
dpawsons and zvon sites the most valuable.



Are there textbooks that cover this stuff? Or does W3C just make it up and
so there never could be a textbook?
 

There are many text books, do a google search for xslt and start 
reading. I'd happily point you to more resources, but well, I suspect 
you'd just ignore it.


-
Adrian Lynch
http://adrian.haymarket.com.au/ http://adrian.haymarket.com.au/


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Re: [WSG] RE: Hot Topic: HTML design

2005-08-16 Thread Lea de Groot
On Tue, 16 Aug 2005 02:33:31 -0700, Rick Faaberg wrote:
 Before I unsub because you all are way over my head, how do you know this?
 Do you just pull it out of your *ss?

Don't unsub - where else will you be exposed to so much stuff you 
hadn't even dreamed of?
:)

warmly,
Lea
-- 
Lea de Groot
Elysian Systems - http://elysiansystems.com/
Brisbane, Australia
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RE: [WSG] RE: Hot Topic: HTML design

2005-08-16 Thread Patrick Lauke
 Rick Faaberg

  The beauty of this is that you can include xslt libraries to pretty
  much rewrite the most horrid html to clean standards based xhtml.
  
  The additional bonus of this is that you can rearrange the semantic
  layout of the html at will using nothing more than xslt.
 
 Before I unsub because you all are way over my head, how do 
 you know this?
 Do you just pull it out of your *ss?

Psst...that's part of my everyday methodology. Don't tell anyone, ok?

 
 I guess I just don't see where this type of info is readily 
 available and
 accessible without a lot of pain and reading 100s of websites.
 
 Are there textbooks that cover this stuff? Or does W3C just 
 make it up and
 so there never could be a textbook?

I'm a bit puzzled, and I don't see what your problem is. XSLT can be used
to rewrite any type of XML into anything you want. It's a general purpose
way of generating whatever you want. With the right XSLT (and yes, there are
tons of books, articles, etc on this subject...just do a search for XSLT !?)
you can turn XHTML into RSS, HTML 4.01, Atom, plain text...anything at all.

Or am I missing something fundamental in your question? Are you complaining
that the W3C don't explain every single use you can put XSLT to?

Patrick
__
Patrick H. Lauke
Webmaster / University of Salford
http://www.salford.ac.uk
__
Web Standards Project (WaSP) Accessibility Task Force
http://webstandards.org/
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Re: [WSG] accessibility - opening new windows philosophy

2005-08-16 Thread Jeremy Keith

Ted Drake wrote:
Jeremy Keith recently spoke about using the class in the link to  
target a javascript to add the behavior, leaving a nice, clean link.


In the case of PDFs opening in a new window, you might not even need  
to add a class. You could write a function that looks for the file  
extension .pdf in the href attribute and open that link in a new  
window. Something like this:


function preparePDFlinks() {
if (!document.getElementsByTagName);
var lnks = document.getElementsByTagName(a);
for (var i=0; ilnks.length; i++) {
if (lnks[i].getAttribute(href).indexOf(.pdf) != -1) {
lnks[i].onclick = function() {
return !window.open(this.href);
}
}
}
}
window.onload = preparePDFlinks;

I haven't tested that: it's just an idea really.

--
Jeremy Keith

a d a c t i o

http://adactio.com/

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Re: [WSG] Hot Topic: HTML design [was Reason for leaving]

2005-08-16 Thread Alan Gutierrez
* Jason Foss [EMAIL PROTECTED] [2005-08-16 03:36]:
 Being a bit of an XML newbie, what's the difference between
 
 quote credit=Mark Twain title=Innocents Abroad
 permalink=http://www.twainquotes.com/Virtue.html;
 text...virtue has never been as respectable as money./text
 /quote
 
 and
 
 quote
   creditMark Twain/credit
   titleInnocents Abroad/title
   permalinkhttp://www.twainquotes.com/Virtue.html/permalink
   text...virtue has never been as respectable as money./text
 /quote

 aside from some extra typing, I suppose?

In my case, it was a matter of avoiding extra typeing, since I'm
typing out those elements in the raw blog XML which I edit by
hand for now.

That's all. Not a good reason. Or maybe, a good enough reason
for now.

If I were designing a schema for a quote, I'd probably follow
your design, with one caveat.

 quote
   creditMark Twain/credit
   titleInnocents Abroad/title
   permalinkhttp://www.twainquotes.com/Virtue.html/permalink
   content
 text...virtue has never been as respectable as money./text
   /content
 /quote

Since text is really a block of text, and might better be called
para, except that sometimes it's not a paragraph.

--
Alan Gutierrez - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
- http://engrm.com/blogometer/index.html
- http://engrm.com/blogometer/rss.2.0.xml
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[WSG] Need recomendations for CMS system

2005-08-16 Thread morten fjellman
Hi, list.
I am looking for a CMS system that will produce code/mark-up that
follows web standards. A lot of systems spits out tables and weird
tags that doesn't validate. I'm mostly interested in freeware, but if
I need to buy one to get such a system then that's fine too. I have
been searching the net for awhile, but I'm not sure that I will
recognize the best system even if I find it.

Thanks
Fjellman
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Re: [WSG] accessibility - opening new windows philosophy

2005-08-16 Thread Anders Ringqvist

Jeremy Keith wrote:

Ted Drake wrote:

Jeremy Keith recently spoke about using the class in the link to  
target a javascript to add the behavior, leaving a nice, clean link.



In the case of PDFs opening in a new window, you might not even need  to 
add a class. You could write a function that looks for the file  
extension .pdf in the href attribute and open that link in a new  
window. Something like this:


function preparePDFlinks() {
if (!document.getElementsByTagName);
var lnks = document.getElementsByTagName(a);
for (var i=0; ilnks.length; i++) {
if (lnks[i].getAttribute(href).indexOf(.pdf) != -1) {
lnks[i].onclick = function() {
return !window.open(this.href);
}
}
}
}
window.onload = preparePDFlinks;

I haven't tested that: it's just an idea really.



One should consider using the native type attribute on the anchor 
element as in:


a href=tps_report.pdf type=application/pdfTPS Report/a

this cause theoretical you could have a CGI/PHP/ASP/FooBar-script 
generate the PDF for you.


a href=generateTpsReport.php?id=1 type=application/pdfTPS Report/a

On the main subject of this thread I am as many here seems to be not 
really really sure what is best-practice. Do there exist a 
'best-practice' for a thing like this? As someone pointed out already it 
depends much upon the user base one have. I doubt the users of for 
example computerubergeek.com would appreciate if you forced new windows. 
On the other hand... A big shop whose main user group consist of 
computer illiterates I agree that a new window approach is better as 
many of these users expects this behaviour.


Can we make a silver bullet?

If you have members only site you could pretty easy implement user 
settings like:


--- 8 -

Web application settings


Here you can control how the web application (this site, example.com) 
should response to your actions when you interact (click on links etc.) 
with it. Remember that these settings will only work if your browser 
supports JavaScript and it´s activated.


[ ] Never ever (I mean it) open any[1] links in new windows (supercedes 
all other settings).

[x] Open non web documents[2] in new window.
[x] Trust default beaviour on links.

... and so on...

--- 8 -

[1] We have a small disclaimer telling that we can´t effect external 
links that come from a different domain and that are loaded inside an 
iframe for example. The actual text is longer but you get it.
[2] The text 'non web documents' is a link navigating to a list that 
lists(!) documents like Excel, Word, PDF etc.


Of course you could implement this even for a public site putting your 
trust in cookies but you all know the impact on this.


I have recently been experimenting with a left-click context menu for 
what I call 'advanced' links a.k.a. multi-choice-links (havn´t decided 
what name feels best). What 'advanced' links is is left upon the 
behaviour developer (JavaScript developer) to decide but the idea popped 
to my head when it became clear that my standard way of defining links 
to non web resources:


a href=tpd_report.pdf type=application/pdfTPS Report/a span 
class=Download(a href=/download/?tpd_report.pdf 
type=application/pdfdownload/a)/span


would become rather messy if I also added a 'open in new window'-link. 
So now I have a new choice under 'Web application settings':


--- 8 -
[ ] Activate web application context menu on 'advanced' links[3].
--- 8 -

[3] Here again is a link leading to 'our' definition of 'advanced' links.

Conclusion is that your wab application should grow as your users grow. 
Newbies to the internet and/or your site should feel comfortable and the 
web app should adhere to the 'least surprise respond'-philosophy. It 
should also be able to live up to the challenges that the more advanced 
users set out.


Well, this is only my ideas on the subject =)

Live long and prosperous
/Anders
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Re: [WSG] Need recomendations for CMS system

2005-08-16 Thread heretic
 I am looking for a CMS system that will produce code/mark-up that
 follows web standards. A lot of systems spits out tables and weird
 tags that doesn't validate. I'm mostly interested in freeware, but if
 I need to buy one to get such a system then that's fine too. I have
 been searching the net for awhile, but I'm not sure that I will
 recognize the best system even if I find it.

What kind of scale project are you looking at? Small site, large site,
large enterprise...?

h

-- 
--- http://www.200ok.com.au/
--- The future has arrived; it's just not 
--- evenly distributed. - William Gibson
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Re: [WSG] Need recomendations for CMS system

2005-08-16 Thread Clive Walker
Textpattern is very flexible and it's perfectly possible to use it for an 
entire website.


http://www.textpattern.com

Clive Walker


CVW Web Design
http://www.cvwdesign.co.uk/


- Original Message - 
From: morten fjellman [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Sent: Tuesday, August 16, 2005 1:03 PM
Subject: [WSG] Need recomendations for CMS system


Hi, list.
I am looking for a CMS system that will produce code/mark-up that
follows web standards. A lot of systems spits out tables and weird
tags that doesn't validate. I'm mostly interested in freeware, but if
I need to buy one to get such a system then that's fine too. I have
been searching the net for awhile, but I'm not sure that I will
recognize the best system even if I find it.

Thanks
Fjellman
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RE: [WSG] Need recomendations for CMS system [CLOSED]

2005-08-16 Thread Peter Firminger
There is a CMS list for this discussion. Please log into the WSG site and
add it to your lists in your login details.

Peter


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Re: [WSG] Need recomendations for CMS system

2005-08-16 Thread morten fjellman
 What kind of scale project are you looking at? Small site, large site,
 large enterprise...?

The system will be used for all kinds of sites, but mostly for
small/medium businesses. Most of my clients want to update their site
themselves, but I don't want to give them the oppurtunity of messing
up my code/mark-up. So first and formost the system need to spit out
divs instead of tables, and the text-editor needs to be
xhtml-complient.

Thanks
Fjellman

On 8/16/05, heretic [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I am looking for a CMS system that will produce code/mark-up that
  follows web standards. A lot of systems spits out tables and weird
  tags that doesn't validate. I'm mostly interested in freeware, but if
  I need to buy one to get such a system then that's fine too. I have
  been searching the net for awhile, but I'm not sure that I will
  recognize the best system even if I find it.
 
 What kind of scale project are you looking at? Small site, large site,
 large enterprise...?
 
 h
 
 --
 --- http://www.200ok.com.au/
 --- The future has arrived; it's just not
 --- evenly distributed. - William Gibson
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THREAD CLOSED Re: [WSG] Need recomendations for CMS system

2005-08-16 Thread Lea de Groot
On Tue, 16 Aug 2005 14:03:32 +0200, morten fjellman wrote:
 I am looking for a CMS system that will produce code/mark-up that
 follows web standards.

Hi!
This is actually off topic for this list.
Due to popular demand, we have a separate list for CMS discussions. Can 
I suggest you log in at http://webstandardsgroup.org/ and follow the 
simple prompts to subscribe to the other list? Its very low traffic.

Could anyone who has some advice for Morten either mail him directly, 
or send it to the CMS list (if you are subscribed) and cc: Morten, 
until he has a chance to subscribe.
Please do not respond here.

Thanks!

warmly,
Lea
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WSG Core Member
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Re: [WSG] Hot Topic: HTML design [was Reason for leaving]

2005-08-16 Thread Hassan Schroeder

Patrick Lauke wrote:


quote credit=Mark Twain title=Innocents Abroad
permalink=http://www.twainquotes.com/Virtue.html;
   text...virtue has never been as respectable as money./text
/quote



quote
 creditMark Twain/credit
 titleInnocents Abroad/title
 permalinkhttp://www.twainquotes.com/Virtue.html/permalink
 text...virtue has never been as respectable as money./text
/quote



In essence (if you agree with the thoughts in the article) if the piece of
information can be seen as core content (rather than metadata)
it should be an element, not an attribute. 


Also, consider the refactoring pain if -- when! -- you might need
to increase the granularity of your data --

is: creditMark Twain/credit

suddenly needs to be:
 credit
author
  firstnameMark/firstname
  lastnameTwain/lastname
   /author
   editor
  firstname.../firstname
   ... etc.

Much easier to work with elements in that case :-)

YMMV!
--
Hassan Schroeder - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Webtuitive Design ===  (+1) 408-938-0567   === http://webtuitive.com

  dream.  code.


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Re: [WSG] Hot Topic: HTML design [was Reason for leaving]

2005-08-16 Thread Patrick H. Lauke

Hassan Schroeder wrote:


Also, consider the refactoring pain if -- when! -- you might need
to increase the granularity of your data --

is: creditMark Twain/credit

suddenly needs to be:
 credit
author
  firstnameMark/firstname
  lastnameTwain/lastname
   /author
   editor
  firstname.../firstname
   ... etc.

Much easier to work with elements in that case :-)


Absolutely! Attributes really only work for atomic data that you'll 
never want to split up any further.


--
Patrick H. Lauke
__
re·dux (adj.): brought back; returned. used postpositively
[latin : re-, re- + dux, leader; see duke.]
www.splintered.co.uk | www.photographia.co.uk
http://redux.deviantart.com
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http://webstandards.org/
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[WSG] html design - best practices

2005-08-16 Thread dwain

hello,
i've been lurking for a while and commenting occasionally, and i 
appreciate the change of venue.  i am a designer learning about 
development.  i have become more interested in web standards for the 
past year.  thanks for the post about westciv (x)html class, i feel that 
i am ready for it now.


here's my question.  i have a page with text that i want highlighted.  i 
currently have the text in atext/a and styled with css.  what is 
the best practice, semantically, to achieve this, as strong is not 
what i want, because i don't want someone to get yelled at by their 
screen reader.  i guess what i am looking to do is emphasize the text so 
it will stand out on the page and be treated the same by a screen 
reader.  is this what the em tag is for?


dwain
--
Dwain Alford
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.alforddesigngroup.com

The artist may use any form which his expression demands;
for his inner impulse must find suitable expression.
Wassily Kandinsky, Concerning The Spiritual In Art
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Re: [WSG] Hot Topic: HTML design [was Reason for leaving]

2005-08-16 Thread dwain

Patrick H. Lauke wrote:

Hassan Schroeder wrote:


Also, consider the refactoring pain if -- when! -- you might need
to increase the granularity of your data --

is: creditMark Twain/credit

suddenly needs to be:
 credit
author
  firstnameMark/firstname
  lastnameTwain/lastname
   /author
   editor
  firstname.../firstname
   ... etc.

Much easier to work with elements in that case :-)



Absolutely! Attributes really only work for atomic data that you'll 
never want to split up any further.




thank you guys and gals for this thread.  it is putting a lot of things 
in perspective for me about document structure.


too bad brian left, i think he would have appreciated this.

dwain

--
Dwain Alford
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.alforddesigngroup.com

The artist may use any form which his expression demands;
for his inner impulse must find suitable expression.
Wassily Kandinsky, Concerning The Spiritual In Art
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[WSG] Joe Clark Sharing the Secrets of Web Accessibility One Day Workshop / 1 September 2005 / London

2005-08-16 Thread Patrick H. Lauke

A little something for UK based developers (apologies for cross posting):



Joe Clark Sharing the Secrets of Web Accessibility
One Day Workshop / 1 September 2005 / London

Joe's advice will help you overcome those tricky areas that most 
developers get stuck on. He'll also let you in on many of the little 
secrets he's picked up over the years that will help you build 
accessible sites more quickly and easily.


The day will be full of the tips and tricks that will save you crucial 
time when designing a standards-compliant site for either yourself or 
your client. The area of accessibility is a minefield for the developer. 
This one day workshop will tell you what you need to know, why you need 
to know it and how to implement it. By the end of the session you will 
feel confident in saying to any client 'I can make your site 
accessible'. For a full breakdown of the day's content see the schedule 
below.


This session assumes you have a working knowledge of web standards and 
basic familiarity with the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines, 
published by the W3C in 1999.


If you have any questions or if you prefer to pay by cheque or require 
an invoice, email [EMAIL PROTECTED]




For more details see:
http://www.carsonworkshops.com/accessibility-standards/clark/01SEP2005.html

--
Patrick H. Lauke
__
re·dux (adj.): brought back; returned. used postpositively
[latin : re-, re- + dux, leader; see duke.]
www.splintered.co.uk | www.photographia.co.uk
http://redux.deviantart.com
__
Web Standards Project (WaSP) Accessibility Task Force
http://webstandards.org/
__
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Re: [WSG] RE: Hot Topic: HTML design

2005-08-16 Thread Chris Kennon

Hi,

Wasn't quite articulating this prior to your reply but the PHP  
includes and serving the correct doctype, with PHP are true boons to  
smaller sites  attempting  semanticity.




On Aug 15, 2005, at 10:25 PM, Rei Paki wrote:


Paul

Separating core content from other structural content was  
constantly bugging me until I started to use PHP includes. This  
works particularly well for smaller sites.


The great thing about this method is the ability to place all  
elements (such as navigation, headers, footers, etc) in separate  
files away from the individual page's unique content. At the time  
the page is requested from the server, the elements are combined  
and draw the page style from the CSS file you specify.


This way, you get the benefit of easy updates (as you only change  
one file), as well as the separation of design (CSS) and  
'structural content' from the page's unique content. Unfortunately  
for the most part we're stuck with the limitations of HTML until  
the most popular browser starts being a bit more accommodating.


Apologies for the previous reply.

Rei Paki


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Re: [WSG] html design - best practices

2005-08-16 Thread Sam Brown
--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 i have a page with text that i
 want highlighted.  i 
 currently have the text in atext/a and styled
 with css.  what is 
 the best practice, semantically, to achieve this, as
 strong is not 
 what i want, because i don't want someone to get
 yelled at by their 
 screen reader.  i guess what i am looking to do is
 emphasize the text so 
 it will stand out on the page and be treated the
 same by a screen 
 reader.  is this what the em tag is for?

Without knowing more about the context, I think a
span tag would be appropriate. As usually, give the
tag a meaningful class name that describes the text
being highlighted and use that consistently, and then
style the tag in CSS as needed:

span class=errormsgYou have an error in your form
input./span

style
 span.errormsg { color: red; }
/style

Do you have any specific examples?

-Sam

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Re: [WSG] html design - best practices

2005-08-16 Thread dwain

Sam Brown wrote:

--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


i have a page with text that i
want highlighted.  i 
currently have the text in atext/a and styled
with css.  what is 
the best practice, semantically, to achieve this, as
strong is not 
what i want, because i don't want someone to get
yelled at by their 
screen reader.  i guess what i am looking to do is
emphasize the text so 
it will stand out on the page and be treated the
same by a screen 
reader.  is this what the em tag is for?



Without knowing more about the context, I think a
span tag would be appropriate. As usually, give the
tag a meaningful class name that describes the text
being highlighted and use that consistently, and then
style the tag in CSS as needed:

span class=errormsgYou have an error in your form
input./span

style
 span.errormsg { color: red; }
/style

Do you have any specific examples?

-Sam


in a monologue i am listing book titles and i have them styled bold 
(css) in an a tag. (i.e., nag hammadi library, the holy qur'an, the 
dead sea scrolls, etc.)


does this help?  i haven't put the page up, but i can if you'd like.

dwain
--
Dwain Alford
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.alforddesigngroup.com

The artist may use any form which his expression demands;
for his inner impulse must find suitable expression.
Wassily Kandinsky, Concerning The Spiritual In Art
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RE: [WSG] html design - best practices

2005-08-16 Thread TN38 [Admin]
Semantic = meaning.

What is the meaning of highlighting the text?

If it's a design decision the use SPAN
If it's a meaning decision use STRONG or EM

Think of EM as a rise in pitch when reading something out to someone.
Think of STRONG as slow and controlled while pointing your finger kinda
speech.

-Original Message-

here's my question.  i have a page with text that i want highlighted.  i 
currently have the text in atext/a and styled with css.  what is 
the best practice, semantically, to achieve this, as strong is not 
what i want, because i don't want someone to get yelled at by their 
screen reader.  i guess what i am looking to do is emphasize the text so 
it will stand out on the page and be treated the same by a screen 
reader.  is this what the em tag is for?


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RE: [WSG] html design - best practices

2005-08-16 Thread Drake, Ted C.
Hi Dwain

I try to avoid using spans as much as possible. It's not that they are bad,
but that they could be avoided in many instances.  

It takes me back to something that an editor once taught me. She said that I
should think twice before using the word that. It can usually be removed
and the sentence written more efficiently. I took that advice to heart and
use it the same way that I would code using spans. 

Get the idea?  A page full of spans is like a paragraph full of thats.

Think twice before using a span.  Should this section be a header, link or a
definition list?  If not, feel free to use a span. It is great for changing
small sections of inline text. 

I also like to use spans creatively with CSS. a href=blah
spannbsp;/span/a. Use absolute positioning to place the span at the
top of the page, make it a block and place a background image to create a
secondary link on another part of the page (Was this from Andy Budd or
Stopdesign?)
I've also used spans h3blah spanedit/spanh3 to take the edit or
whatever text and do something different with it, such as float it to the
right.  Remember, you don't need to put a class on your spans. 
If you use your spans sparingly and selectively, you can just target them by
their parents:
a span, dt span, label span {font-weight:normal;}
h3 span {float:right;}

Have fun with that there tag.

Ted
 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Behalf Of [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, August 16, 2005 6:46 AM
To: wsg
Subject: [WSG] html design - best practices

hello,
i've been lurking for a while and commenting occasionally, and i 
appreciate the change of venue.  i am a designer learning about 
development.  i have become more interested in web standards for the 
past year.  thanks for the post about westciv (x)html class, i feel that 
i am ready for it now.

here's my question.  i have a page with text that i want highlighted.  i 
currently have the text in atext/a and styled with css.  what is 
the best practice, semantically, to achieve this, as strong is not 
what i want, because i don't want someone to get yelled at by their 
screen reader.  i guess what i am looking to do is emphasize the text so 
it will stand out on the page and be treated the same by a screen 
reader.  is this what the em tag is for?

dwain
-- 
Dwain Alford
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.alforddesigngroup.com

The artist may use any form which his expression demands;
for his inner impulse must find suitable expression.
Wassily Kandinsky, Concerning The Spiritual In Art
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RE: [WSG] html design - best practices

2005-08-16 Thread TN38 [Admin]
It's a valid point actually. 

DIVitis and SPANitis are rife and elements can normally be styled using
inherent selectors. The fact you have the text wrapped in A means you can
approach the CSS from with #container a

-Original Message-

Think twice before using a span

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RE: [WSG] html design - best practices

2005-08-16 Thread Sam Brown
--- Drake, Ted C.  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:
 I try to avoid using spans as much as possible. It's
 not that they are bad,
 but that they could be avoided in many instances.  

I agree with your comments here, Ted, I just didn't
have any context to provide a more meaningful
explanation. Personally, I avoid spans, I'm just not
comfortable with them except in very specific
instances. I'm not sure I would put these book titles
in a tags unless they are actually anchoring
something. If it is an anchor, then:

div class=booktitles
  a href=scroll.htmlDead Sea Scrolls/a
  a href=otherbook.htmlSome other book/a
/div

And then styling all anchors inside booktitles would
be my preferred process. Again, without knowing the
situation, needs, etc., it's hard to give suggestions.

When it comes down to it, Dwain, I think you need to
use what you are comfortable with, that meets your
needs, and meets the level of symantic meaning/value
and conformity to standards that you are willing to
accept.

That's probably more philosophy than is actually
needed... but there it is. :)

-Sam

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[WSG] window.open and popup blockers

2005-08-16 Thread Thierry Koblentz
Following the opening new window philosophy thread, I'm curious to know if
there are blockers out there that *kill* links that trigger popups (do not
open a new window, do not call the href value either).
I can understand the logic behind ignoring window.open (even in an
anchor), but then I think a return false statement should be ignored as
well.
AFAIK, that's Opera's behaviour...

Thierry | www.TJKDesign.com

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Re: [WSG] accessibility - opening new windows philosophy

2005-08-16 Thread Thierry Koblentz
 In the case of PDFs opening in a new window, you might not even need
 to add a class. You could write a function that looks for the file
 extension .pdf in the href attribute and open that link in a new
 window. 

Andrew Krespanis posted this link a few weeks ago
http://leftjustified.net/lab/javascript-file-links/


Thierry | www.TJKDesign.com


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Re: [WSG] window.open and popup blockers

2005-08-16 Thread Jan Brasna

I can understand the logic behind ignoring window.open (even in an
anchor), but then I think a return false statement should be ignored as
well.


Are you sure? There's no reason for such an action.

--
Jan Brasna aka JohnyB :: www.alphanumeric.cz | www.janbrasna.com
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Re: [WSG] Q: cross browser submit button image replacement

2005-08-16 Thread Ben Curtis


On Aug 15, 2005, at 4:15 AM, Rex Chung wrote:


Anyone know what is the best practise for image replacement with
rollover states for submit buttons.

I tried adding onmouseover class change javascript with:
1. background image for input type=submit /
but - doesnt work for safari, value attribute shows up

2. text-indent=-1000em for button type=submit submit/button
but onmouseover doesnt seem to work for IE.



Is there a reason you can't use an input type=image, and then swap  
the src value on rollover? For purposes of having readable text, make  
sure to add an alt attribute.


--

Ben Curtis : webwright
bivia : a personal web studio
http://www.bivia.com
v: (818) 507-6613




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Re: [WSG] window.open and popup blockers

2005-08-16 Thread Thierry Koblentz
Jan Brasna wrote:
 I can understand the logic behind ignoring window.open (even in an
 anchor), but then I think a return false statement should be
 ignored as well.
 
 Are you sure? There's no reason for such an action.

Jan,
I'm not sure I understand your question regarding what you've quoted. 
Do you mean there is no reason for ignoring the return false statement?

Thierry | www.TJKDesign.com


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Re: [WSG] html design - best practices

2005-08-16 Thread dwain

Sam Brown wrote:
I'm not sure I would put these book titles

in a tags unless they are actually anchoring
something.


they are not anchoring anything.  strong isn't what i want and b is 
deprecated (?), so what is the practice to highlight a word or words?


i knew that i would some how verbalize my intent.

dwain

--
Dwain Alford
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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The artist may use any form which his expression demands;
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Re: [WSG] window.open and popup blockers

2005-08-16 Thread Jan Brasna

Do you mean there is no reason for ignoring the return false statement?


Yes. I can't see any reason why a browser/plugin/firewall etc. should 
ignore an independent part of a JS code.


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Re: [WSG] window.open and popup blockers

2005-08-16 Thread Thierry Koblentz
Jan Brasna wrote:
 Do you mean there is no reason for ignoring the return false
 statement?

 Yes. I can't see any reason why a browser/plugin/firewall etc. should
 ignore an independent part of a JS code.

I see one. In that particular case, such behaviour makes sure that the user
still can reach the href value. IMO, it makes sense,
and AFAIK, that's how Opera's blocker works. It ignores *both* statements,
window.open *and* return false.
That's why I didn't really see the need for testing for window.open to
begin with, because in my mind a blocker that ignores window.open in an
anchor should honour the href value.

Thierry | www.TJKDesign.com

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Re: [WSG] window.open and popup blockers

2005-08-16 Thread Jan Brasna

That's why I didn't really see the need for testing for window.open to
begin with, because in my mind a blocker that ignores window.open in an
anchor should honour the href value.


IMHO the blocker should just return negative result for window.open, 
nothing more. Since the construction return !window.open(this.href) 
seems logical to me.


--
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Re: [WSG] html design - best practices

2005-08-16 Thread Ben Curtis


On Aug 16, 2005, at 10:46 AM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Sam Brown wrote:

I'm not sure I would put these book titles
in a tags unless they are actually anchoring
something.



they are not anchoring anything.  strong isn't what i want and  
b is deprecated (?), so what is the practice to highlight a  
word or words?


b is not deprecated, it just has no semantic value and in the fight  
to get people to markup their content semantically instead of  
visually, b and i became clear targets. Unfortunately, this means  
that many people think they should use strong and em when they  
really should use b and i. It's similar to the people who bend  
over backwards in order to put tabular data in some sort of floating  
list construct, just because they think that CSS-styled markup should  
not have the table tag.


From your description, it sounds like you want the b or span  
tag. You want book titles to be bold; there is no clear tag for a  
book title (although there was a thread earlier in the year  
advocating cite I think), so you want a tag with semantic meaning  
like span or b. Then, add a semantic-like class name, such as:


b class=bookTitleInnocents Abroad/b

Then style the class as you see fit.

--

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bivia : a personal web studio
http://www.bivia.com
v: (818) 507-6613




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Re: [WSG] window.open and popup blockers

2005-08-16 Thread Gez Lemon
On 16/08/05, Thierry Koblentz [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I see one. In that particular case, such behaviour makes sure that the user
 still can reach the href value. IMO, it makes sense,
 and AFAIK, that's how Opera's blocker works. It ignores *both* statements,
 window.open *and* return false.
 That's why I didn't really see the need for testing for window.open to
 begin with, because in my mind a blocker that ignores window.open in an
 anchor should honour the href value.

I've no idea whether Opera does ignore return false statements, but it
would be outrageous if it did as it completely violates ECMA-262.
Ignoring whether or not it's good practice to have JavaScript
statements in an inline event handler, it is legal, and each statement
should be considered standalone. It's up to the programmer to add the
control structures to determine which paths are followed, not a
browser based on the presence of a function call.

For example, suppose I decided to use the return value of window.open
to determine whether or not to add a block of content within the
current document for user-agents that support scripting. If it ignores
the return false, it will fetch the URL against my wishes, and my
alternative content for user-agents that support scripting but have
popups blocked will be lost.

Best regards,

Gez

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Re: [WSG] html design - best practices

2005-08-16 Thread Kenny Graham
If the books are mentioned in a sentence, such as In the
dead sea scrolls, someone said foo, then I agree completely with using
cite.

pIn citethe dead sea scrolls/cite someone said
qfoo/q/p or whatever. One problem with
many examples (including mine) of cite is that they always are paired
with a quote, but this absolutely does not have to be the case.
although there was a thread earlier in the yearadvocating cite I think



RE: [WSG] html design - best practices

2005-08-16 Thread Julie Romanowski

b is not deprecated, it just has no semantic value and in the fight

to get people to markup their content semantically instead of  
visually, b and i became clear targets. Unfortunately, this means

that many people think they should use strong and em when they  
really should use b and i. It's similar to the people who bend  
over backwards in order to put tabular data in some sort of floating  
list construct, just because they think that CSS-styled markup should

not have the table tag.




Here is a W3C Working Draft that addresses b and i:
http://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG20-HTML-TECHS/

The em and strong elements were designed to indicate structural
emphasis that may be rendered in a variety of ways (font style changes,
speech inflection changes, etc.). The b and i elements were deprecated
in HTML 4.01 and XHTML because they were used to create a specific
visual effect.

It is not difficult to keep presentation separate from content. Using
style sheets does this nicely. As for tabular data, of course it should
be displayed in a table. That is what the tag is for. Using tables for
page layout, however, is a different story. Using tables to design Web
pages is an accessibility nightmare. Our accessibility guys give
presentations to developers demonstrating the problems that arise with
tables-based layout. After they have had the opportunity to listen to
what a screen reader sees most of them are more then willing to change
their tables-based layout to a div-based layout. We are also able to
help them get the very same layout without tables. Again, style sheets
do the job.


Julie Romanowski 
State Farm Insurance Company
J2EE Engagement Team
phone: 309-735-5248
cell: 309-532-4027


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Re: [WSG] window.open and popup blockers

2005-08-16 Thread Thierry Koblentz
Gez Lemon wrote:
 I've no idea whether Opera does ignore return false statements, but it
 would be outrageous if it did as it completely violates ECMA-262.
 Ignoring whether or not it's good practice to have JavaScript
 statements in an inline event handler, it is legal, and each statement
 should be considered standalone. It's up to the programmer to add the
 control structures to determine which paths are followed, not a
 browser based on the presence of a function call.

Jan, Gez,
I'm talking about a simple:
onclick=window.open(this.href,'myPopup'); return false;
In this particular case, if you consider normal to arbitrary ignore the
window.open statement, then why do you consider outrageous to ignore
return false. IMO, that's a smart way for a blocker to give control to the
user over the popups without killing the links.
I know Opera's blocker behaves this way, so if it violates ECMA-262 I
believe it's for a good cause ;).

FMI, do you actually know blockers that kill these links?

Thierry | www.TJKDesign.com

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Re: [WSG] window.open and popup blockers

2005-08-16 Thread Jan Brasna

In this particular case, if you consider normal to arbitrary ignore the
window.open statement [...]


It does not ignore it! The method is fired successfully, but the 
environment processing it just does not open new window and tells the 
method to return false. It is not ignored in any way.



FMI, do you actually know blockers that kill these links?


Eg. older Operas.

--
Jan Brasna aka JohnyB :: www.alphanumeric.cz | www.janbrasna.com
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[WSG] Font Size Re-sizing

2005-08-16 Thread standards
G'day Mates,

I've reviewed articles on A List Apart and the WSG sites, as well as, The CSS 
Anthology, but I
really would like a more defintive answer pertaining to the best method for 
re-sizing text.
Therefore, I thought it prudent to turn to the experts!

The following is my current set of rules for allowing visitors to zoom text:

body
{margin: 0;
 padding: 0;
 font-size: 76%;
 background: #6A6A8F;}

#container
{width: 100%;
 font: normal 1em/14pt verdana, arial, sans-serif;
 text-align: justify;
 background: #fff;}

Any advice regarding this important design and accessible feature is greatly 
appreciated!

Respectfully submitted,
Mario S. Cisneros


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Re: [WSG] Font Size Re-sizing

2005-08-16 Thread Darren Wood
I know there are a lot of old school designers out there (and when I
say designer I mean those people who spend their hours in photoshop
and NOT doing the markup) who still insist that font-sizes be in point
size.  That is simply not practical in the web-space (as, I'm sure you
know)...generally I ignore them and their silly point sizes.  I find
the best method for font resizing is using the keyword syntax, i.e.

xx-small, x-small, small, large, etc

Generally I'd set the base font to x-small/small (depending on what
the design shows) and then use em's to inc them for headers and strong
tags, etc.

body {
  font: x-small/130% Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;
  color: #333;
}

h1 {
  font-size: 2em;
}

h2 {
  fon-size: 1.8em;
}
...
...

HTH
D

On 8/17/05, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 G'day Mates,
 
 I've reviewed articles on A List Apart and the WSG sites, as well as, The CSS 
 Anthology, but I
 really would like a more defintive answer pertaining to the best method for 
 re-sizing text.
 Therefore, I thought it prudent to turn to the experts!
 
 The following is my current set of rules for allowing visitors to zoom text:
 
 body
 {margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  font-size: 76%;
  background: #6A6A8F;}
 
 #container
 {width: 100%;
  font: normal 1em/14pt verdana, arial, sans-serif;
  text-align: justify;
  background: #fff;}
 
 Any advice regarding this important design and accessible feature is greatly 
 appreciated!
 
 Respectfully submitted,
 Mario S. Cisneros
 
 
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 The discussion list for  http://webstandardsgroup.org/
 
  See http://webstandardsgroup.org/mail/guidelines.cfm
  for some hints on posting to the list  getting help
 **
 

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RE: [WSG] Font Size Re-sizing

2005-08-16 Thread Janelle Clemens
We are in the middle of redesigning our company's website and after using pt
for so long ems have been challenging to get used to.   I have declared body
{font-size: 1em;} and have adjusted from there (i.e. sidenav {font-size:
0.80em;}.Can you explain what the slash in your example is (body {font:
x-small/130% Veranda, Arial, san-serif;}).Is this a browser hack?

Thanks,
Janelle
 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Behalf Of Darren Wood
Sent: Tuesday, August 16, 2005 1:55 PM
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Subject: Re: [WSG] Font Size Re-sizing

I know there are a lot of old school designers out there (and when I say
designer I mean those people who spend their hours in photoshop and NOT
doing the markup) who still insist that font-sizes be in point size.  That
is simply not practical in the web-space (as, I'm sure you know)...generally
I ignore them and their silly point sizes.  I find the best method for font
resizing is using the keyword syntax, i.e.

xx-small, x-small, small, large, etc

Generally I'd set the base font to x-small/small (depending on what the
design shows) and then use em's to inc them for headers and strong tags,
etc.

body {
  font: x-small/130% Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;
  color: #333;
}

h1 {
  font-size: 2em;
}

h2 {
  fon-size: 1.8em;
}
...
...

HTH
D

On 8/17/05, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 G'day Mates,
 
 I've reviewed articles on A List Apart and the WSG sites, as well as, 
 The CSS Anthology, but I really would like a more defintive answer
pertaining to the best method for re-sizing text.
 Therefore, I thought it prudent to turn to the experts!
 
 The following is my current set of rules for allowing visitors to zoom
text:
 
 body
 {margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  font-size: 76%;
  background: #6A6A8F;}
 
 #container
 {width: 100%;
  font: normal 1em/14pt verdana, arial, sans-serif;
  text-align: justify;
  background: #fff;}
 
 Any advice regarding this important design and accessible feature is
greatly appreciated!
 
 Respectfully submitted,
 Mario S. Cisneros
 
 
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  See http://webstandardsgroup.org/mail/guidelines.cfm
  for some hints on posting to the list  getting help
 **
 

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[WSG] attribute selectors question

2005-08-16 Thread Drake, Ted C.
Hi All

I have a quick question. I don't seem to be running on all cylinders and I
can't remember how to write the css that would look for a link that has .pdf
in the href.
 A [href???.pdf]...

Or am I mixing up my CSS and javascript?

I need some coffee.

Ted 
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Re: [WSG] Font Size Re-sizing

2005-08-16 Thread Brian Cummiskey

Janelle Clemens wrote:
  Can you explain what the slash in your example is (body {font:

x-small/130% Veranda, Arial, san-serif;}).Is this a browser hack?


130% in this case is the line height.  it's short hand for:

body {
font-family: verdana, sans-serif;
font-size: x-small;
line-height: 130%;
}

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RE: [WSG] Font Size Re-sizing

2005-08-16 Thread Drake, Ted C.
Hi Janelle

This is CSS shorthand, it is the same as font-size:x-small;
line-height:130%; font-family...;}
Personally, I like to write out the long format while testing my pages. I
just seem to have less bugs when I don't shorten the body font styles.

Ted


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Behalf Of Janelle Clemens
Sent: Tuesday, August 16, 2005 2:15 PM
To: 'wsg@webstandardsgroup.org'
Subject: RE: [WSG] Font Size Re-sizing

We are in the middle of redesigning our company's website and after using pt
for so long ems have been challenging to get used to.   I have declared body
{font-size: 1em;} and have adjusted from there (i.e. sidenav {font-size:
0.80em;}.Can you explain what the slash in your example is (body {font:
x-small/130% Veranda, Arial, san-serif;}).Is this a browser hack?

Thanks,
Janelle
 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Behalf Of Darren Wood
Sent: Tuesday, August 16, 2005 1:55 PM
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Subject: Re: [WSG] Font Size Re-sizing

I know there are a lot of old school designers out there (and when I say
designer I mean those people who spend their hours in photoshop and NOT
doing the markup) who still insist that font-sizes be in point size.  That
is simply not practical in the web-space (as, I'm sure you know)...generally
I ignore them and their silly point sizes.  I find the best method for font
resizing is using the keyword syntax, i.e.

xx-small, x-small, small, large, etc

Generally I'd set the base font to x-small/small (depending on what the
design shows) and then use em's to inc them for headers and strong tags,
etc.

body {
  font: x-small/130% Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;
  color: #333;
}

h1 {
  font-size: 2em;
}

h2 {
  fon-size: 1.8em;
}
...
...

HTH
D

On 8/17/05, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 G'day Mates,
 
 I've reviewed articles on A List Apart and the WSG sites, as well as, 
 The CSS Anthology, but I really would like a more defintive answer
pertaining to the best method for re-sizing text.
 Therefore, I thought it prudent to turn to the experts!
 
 The following is my current set of rules for allowing visitors to zoom
text:
 
 body
 {margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  font-size: 76%;
  background: #6A6A8F;}
 
 #container
 {width: 100%;
  font: normal 1em/14pt verdana, arial, sans-serif;
  text-align: justify;
  background: #fff;}
 
 Any advice regarding this important design and accessible feature is
greatly appreciated!
 
 Respectfully submitted,
 Mario S. Cisneros
 
 
 **
 The discussion list for  http://webstandardsgroup.org/
 
  See http://webstandardsgroup.org/mail/guidelines.cfm
  for some hints on posting to the list  getting help
 **
 

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 See http://webstandardsgroup.org/mail/guidelines.cfm
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 See http://webstandardsgroup.org/mail/guidelines.cfm
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Re: [WSG] window.open and popup blockers

2005-08-16 Thread Gez Lemon
On 16/08/05, Thierry Koblentz [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I'm talking about a simple:
 onclick=window.open(this.href,'myPopup'); return false;
 In this particular case, if you consider normal to arbitrary ignore the
 window.open statement, then why do you consider outrageous to ignore
 return false. IMO, that's a smart way for a blocker to give control to the
 user over the popups without killing the links.
 I know Opera's blocker behaves this way, so if it violates ECMA-262 I
 believe it's for a good cause ;).

In this example, Thierry, there are two completely separate
statements. Programmatically, they're not dependent on each other, and
should be executed sequentially. Any structured scripting/programming
language that breaks the sequence construct is broken. It's a
fundamental structured programming concept; statements are executed
sequentially. If logic is required, then it should be added by the
programmer using selection or iteration constructs, which may then
cause the execution to take different paths. I would sooner
programmers coded responsibly than have a browser that started to
second guess what I was trying to achieve. The example I provided
earlier is a good example of where the behaviour you're describing for
Opera would be incorrect.

Best regards,

Gez

-- 
_
Supplement your vitamins
http://juicystudio.com
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RE: [WSG] Font Size Re-sizing

2005-08-16 Thread standards
Hi Janelle,

The slash in my example separates font-size from line-height.

Regards,
Mario

 We are in the middle of redesigning our company's website and after using pt 
 for so long ems
 have been challenging to get used to.   I have declared body {font-size: 
 1em;} and have adjusted
 from there (i.e. sidenav {font-size: 0.80em;}.Can you explain what the 
 slash in your example
 is (body {font: x-small/130% Veranda, Arial, san-serif;}).Is this a 
 browser hack?

 Thanks,
 Janelle


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Darren
 Wood
 Sent: Tuesday, August 16, 2005 1:55 PM
 To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
 Subject: Re: [WSG] Font Size Re-sizing

 I know there are a lot of old school designers out there (and when I say 
 designer I mean those
 people who spend their hours in photoshop and NOT doing the markup) who still 
 insist that
 font-sizes be in point size.  That is simply not practical in the web-space 
 (as, I'm sure you
 know)...generally I ignore them and their silly point sizes.  I find the best 
 method for font
 resizing is using the keyword syntax, i.e.

 xx-small, x-small, small, large, etc

 Generally I'd set the base font to x-small/small (depending on what the 
 design shows) and then
 use em's to inc them for headers and strong tags, etc.

 body {
   font: x-small/130% Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;
   color: #333;
 }

 h1 {
   font-size: 2em;
 }

 h2 {
   fon-size: 1.8em;
 }
 ...
 ...

 HTH
 D

 On 8/17/05, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 G'day Mates,

 I've reviewed articles on A List Apart and the WSG sites, as well as,  The 
 CSS Anthology, but
 I really would like a more defintive answer
 pertaining to the best method for re-sizing text.
 Therefore, I thought it prudent to turn to the experts!

 The following is my current set of rules for allowing visitors to zoom
 text:

 body
 {margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  font-size: 76%;
  background: #6A6A8F;}

 #container
 {width: 100%;
  font: normal 1em/14pt verdana, arial, sans-serif;
  text-align: justify;
  background: #fff;}

 Any advice regarding this important design and accessible feature is
 greatly appreciated!

 Respectfully submitted,
 Mario S. Cisneros


 **
 The discussion list for  http://webstandardsgroup.org/

  See http://webstandardsgroup.org/mail/guidelines.cfm
  for some hints on posting to the list  getting help
 **


 **
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 **
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Re: [WSG] window.open and popup blockers

2005-08-16 Thread Thierry Koblentz
Jan Brasna wrote:
 In this particular case, if you consider normal to arbitrary ignore
 the window.open statement [...]

 It does not ignore it! The method is fired successfully, but the
 environment processing it just does not open new window and tells the
 method to return false. It is not ignored in any way.

The environment processing it just does not open new window vs. it
ignores it...
Is that supposed to answer the question about the *return false* statement
that is ignored by the browser (Opera in this case)?

 FMI, do you actually know blockers that kill these links?

 Eg. older Operas.

That'd show that they considered previous versions of their blocker as
flawed, no?

Thierry | www.TJKDesign.com

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RE: [WSG] Font Size Re-sizing

2005-08-16 Thread Janelle Clemens
Ahhh, thank you.   Does it always have to have the slash or can you use a
space?   All other css short cuts seem to use a space, is the
size/line-height short cut special?

 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Behalf Of Brian Cummiskey
Sent: Tuesday, August 16, 2005 2:25 PM
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Subject: Re: [WSG] Font Size Re-sizing

Janelle Clemens wrote:
   Can you explain what the slash in your example is (body {font:
 x-small/130% Veranda, Arial, san-serif;}).Is this a browser hack?

130% in this case is the line height.  it's short hand for:

body {
font-family: verdana, sans-serif;
font-size: x-small;
line-height: 130%;
}

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Re: [WSG] attribute selectors question

2005-08-16 Thread Gez Lemon
Hi Ted,

On 16/08/05, Drake, Ted C. [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I have a quick question. I don't seem to be running on all cylinders and I
 can't remember how to write the css that would look for a link that has .pdf
 in the href.
  A [href???.pdf]...

Only CSS3 has attribute selectors that would be able to do that:

a[href$=.pdf]

Best regards,

Gez

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RE: [WSG] Font Size Re-sizing

2005-08-16 Thread Janelle Clemens
Oh, another quick question.   Is it better to use % for line-height versus
pixel?Like I said I am used to using set sizes (pt  px) for everything.
This css is  such a learning/breaking bad habits  adventure.

:-)
Janelle
 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Behalf Of Brian Cummiskey
Sent: Tuesday, August 16, 2005 2:25 PM
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Subject: Re: [WSG] Font Size Re-sizing

Janelle Clemens wrote:
   Can you explain what the slash in your example is (body {font:
 x-small/130% Veranda, Arial, san-serif;}).Is this a browser hack?

130% in this case is the line height.  it's short hand for:

body {
font-family: verdana, sans-serif;
font-size: x-small;
line-height: 130%;
}

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Re: [WSG] attribute selectors question

2005-08-16 Thread standards
Hi Ted,

It looks good to me, but you'd have to designate each pdf accordingly:

a[href=test.pdf]

However, there is another attribute selector, but its a CSS3, which would work 
well based on your
example:

a[href$=pdf]

Kind regards,
Mario

 Hi All

 I have a quick question. I don't seem to be running on all cylinders and I 
 can't remember how to
 write the css that would look for a link that has .pdf in the href.
  A [href???.pdf]...

 Or am I mixing up my CSS and javascript?

 I need some coffee.

 Ted
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Re: [WSG] Font Size Re-sizing

2005-08-16 Thread James O'Neill
Mario,

/* use percentile on html to prevent IE from seemingly using a logrimthic increase and decrease 
  in font size when scaling (IE
Bug) and use 100.1% to prevent a bug in Opera, and then set your font
sizes in em's after that. Declare Body and Table Font size together to
compensate for an IE bug of Table not in heriting font info (I think) */

 html {font-size:100.1%;} 
 body, table {font-size:1em;}

A little bit of light reading:
http://css-discuss.incutio.com/?page=BrowserBugs
http://www.communitymx.com/content/article.cfm?cid=FAF76print=true-- __Bugs are, by definition, necessary. 
Just ask Microsoft!www.co.sauk.wi.us (Work)www.arionshome.com (Personal)www.freexenon.com
 (Consulting)__Take Back the Web with Mozilla Fire Fox http://www.mozilla.org/products/firefox/Making a Commercial Case for Adopting Web Standards
http://www.maccaws.org/Web Standards Projecthttp://www.webstandards.org/Web Standards Group
http://www.webstandardsgroup.org/Guild of Accessible Web Designershttp://www.gawds.org/


Re: [WSG] attribute selectors question

2005-08-16 Thread Thierry Koblentz
Drake, Ted C.  wrote:
 Hi All
 
 I have a quick question. I don't seem to be running on all cylinders
 and I can't remember how to write the css that would look for a link
 that has .pdf in the href.
  A [href???.pdf]...

If you use type=application/pdf in your anchor, I think you can go with:
A[type=application/pdf]

Thierry | www.TJKDesign.com

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Re: [WSG] window.open and popup blockers

2005-08-16 Thread Jan Brasna

It does not ignore it! The method is fired successfully, but the
environment processing it just does not open new window and tells the
method to return false. It is not ignored in any way.


The environment processing it just does not open new window vs. it
ignores it...
Is that supposed to answer the question about the *return false* statement
that is ignored by the browser (Opera in this case)?


Sorry Thierry, I really don't understand you on this. As I wrote - the 
browser doesn't (==shouldn't) ignore anything. Fullstop.



Eg. older Operas.


That'd show that they considered previous versions of their blocker as
flawed, no?


Or it shows that they had to fix programmers' mistakes in the favor of 
the poor end users...


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Re: [WSG] html design - best practices

2005-08-16 Thread Lea de Groot
On Tue, 16 Aug 2005 10:12:24 -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 in a monologue i am listing book titles and i have them styled bold 
 (css) in an a tag. (i.e., nag hammadi library, the holy qur'an, 
 the dead sea scrolls, etc.)

Have you seen the cite tag?
It sounds like it might be of use to you - 
http://webdesign.about.com/library/tags/bltags-cite.htm

If nothing else strikes you as semantically meningful then I would fall 
back to a span, rather than an anchor (a tags).
Personally, I only use anchors with href or name (etc) attributes, I 
dont use it on its own.

HIH
Lea
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[WSG] Win IE hacks -- Please help!

2005-08-16 Thread Janelle Clemens
We are redesigning our company website and I am in charge of creating the
templates.  We are moving into XHTML and pure stylesheets which has been
(and is still) a really amazing learning curve.  We have always had to code
cross browser but with this redesign we are finally chucking Netscape 4.7
and Mac IE (yippie).   Windows IE has always been our savior as far as doing
what you wanted it to do but now that we are moving into pure css and
tabless we have suddenly discovered the evils of Win IE.

I have searched high and low to find ways around IE css issues but have
recently stumbled on the underscore (underscore in front of the css tag,
i.e. _height).   I've also seen slash stars which I have tried to decipher
but got a headache instead.   We currently are using a sniffer for Win IE
but I would really like to try keep the win_ie.css as minimal as possible.
What good hacks are there for Win IE like the underscore where other
browsers don't render.   Oh, yeah, I found the star (* html, * body) one as
well.   That's a good one too.   But it would be nice to have a full list
for a one stop shop.  :-)

My recent headache is trying to create a column/row of cells, like what
tables used to be used for, but with the display properties table,
table-row, table-column, table-cell.  And after seeing how beautifully they
are rendered in Firefox/Mozilla/Netscape 7 I want to figure out how to force
Win IE to render them too.   Any suggestions?   Oh yeah, I can not give set
heights to the divs because the content is flexible (more or less depending
on the page).

Thanks,
Janelle
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Re: [WSG] Font Size Re-sizing

2005-08-16 Thread David Laakso

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


The following is my current set of rules for allowing visitors to zoom text:

body
{margin: 0;
padding: 0;
font-size: 76%;
background: #6A6A8F;}
#container
{width: 100%;
font: normal 1em/14pt verdana, arial, sans-serif;
text-align: justify;
background: #fff;}
Any advice regarding this important design and accessible feature is greatly 
appreciated!Respectfully submitted,Mario S. Cisneros
 

As long as it will zoom up to 200% without breaking the layout or 
overlapping itself (and not be unreadable when zoomed down) there are 
may relative sizing methods that will work for you .
Typographers rarely, if ever, justify unserifed fonts with Linotype; and 
for similar reasons(rivers and lakes) neither serif *nor* unserifed 
fonts work well on the Web.

Some of us over the age of 40 prefer a setting  something like this:
body, html {margin: 0; padding: 0; }
body { background-color: #6A6A8F; color: #000; font: 100.01%/1.3 geneva, 
verdana, arial, sans-serif; }
#container { background-color: #fff; color: #000; text-align: left; 
width: 100%; }

pDifferent stroke for different folks./p
Regards,
David Laakso

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Re: [WSG] Win IE hacks -- Please help!

2005-08-16 Thread Jan Brasna

Help yourself here:
http://www.dithered.com/css_filters/nonvalidating/index.php
http://www.dithered.com/css_filters/css_only/index.php

Or, eventually, I'd rather go with: 
http://www.dithered.com/css_filters/html_only/conditional_comments_ie.html


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Re: [WSG] window.open and popup blockers

2005-08-16 Thread Thierry Koblentz
Gez Lemon wrote:
 In this example, Thierry, there are two completely separate
 statements. Programmatically, they're not dependent on each other, and
 should be executed sequentially. Any structured scripting/programming
 language that breaks the sequence construct is broken. It's a
 fundamental structured programming concept; statements are executed
 sequentially. If logic is required, then it should be added by the
 programmer using selection or iteration constructs, which may then
 cause the execution to take different paths. I would sooner
 programmers coded responsibly than have a browser that started to
 second guess what I was trying to achieve. The example I provided
 earlier is a good example of where the behaviour you're describing for
 Opera would be incorrect.

I understand the concept, and I don't think anybody would disagree with you.
Actually, that's why I thought Opera was a smart blocker, being able to
make a choice regarding 2 *separate* statements.
But I believe now that the reality is very different.
Jan said that the method was processed, but I start thinking that in fact
the blocker skips the whole thing as it would in the presence of a script
error.
I believe if the return false statement is ignored, it's simply because
the browser doesn't get to it, it's that simple.
I just tried:
window.open(this.href);alert('whatever');return false;
and didn't get the alert box
I think this is an important point, because as you said, it breaks the
sequence.

Best regards,
Thierry | www.TJKDesign.com

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Re: [WSG] window.open and popup blockers

2005-08-16 Thread Thierry Koblentz
Jan Brasna wrote:
 Sorry Thierry, I really don't understand you on this. As I wrote - the
 browser doesn't (==shouldn't) ignore anything. Fullstop.

NP, see my answer to Gez.
I think I know now why the return false statement is not respected.

 Eg. older Operas.

 That'd show that they considered previous versions of their blocker
 as flawed, no?

 Or it shows that they had to fix programmers' mistakes in the favor of
 the poor end users...

I'm not sure they fix anything actually. I think everybody out there using
statements past a call to window.open is in trouble...

Thierry | www.TJKDesign.com

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Re: [WSG] Win IE hacks -- Please help!

2005-08-16 Thread Jan Brasna

And sorry for the order :)

Comments should be the first choice, then CSS only (but mind the IE7...) 
and after all of these the nonvalidating (like underscore).


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Re: [WSG] Win IE hacks -- Please help!

2005-08-16 Thread Thierry Koblentz
Janelle Clemens wrote:
 I have searched high and low to find ways around IE css issues but
 have recently stumbled on the underscore (underscore in front of the
 css tag, i.e. _height).   I've also seen slash stars which I have
 tried to decipher but got a headache instead.   We currently are
 using a sniffer for Win IE but I would really like to try keep the
 win_ie.css as minimal as possible. What good hacks are there for Win
 IE like the underscore where other browsers don't render.   Oh, yeah,
 I found the star (* html, * body) one as well.   That's a good one
 too.   But it would be nice to have a full list for a one stop shop. 

I'd favor Conditional Comments over IE/Win hacks
I've written something on CC:
http://www.tjkdesign.com/articles/cc.asp

Thierry | www.TJKDesign.com
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RE: [WSG] Win IE hacks -- Please help!

2005-08-16 Thread Drake, Ted C.
Bookmark http://www.positioniseverything.net/ 
It has saved many people from restless nights.

Whenever IE is causing you to scream at the wall, visit the site and it will
tell you how to fix that particular bug.

Ted


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Behalf Of Janelle Clemens
Sent: Tuesday, August 16, 2005 3:10 PM
To: 'wsg@webstandardsgroup.org'
Subject: [WSG] Win IE hacks -- Please help!

We are redesigning our company website and I am in charge of creating the
templates.  We are moving into XHTML and pure stylesheets which has been
(and is still) a really amazing learning curve.  We have always had to code
cross browser but with this redesign we are finally chucking Netscape 4.7
and Mac IE (yippie).   Windows IE has always been our savior as far as doing
what you wanted it to do but now that we are moving into pure css and
tabless we have suddenly discovered the evils of Win IE.

I have searched high and low to find ways around IE css issues but have
recently stumbled on the underscore (underscore in front of the css tag,
i.e. _height).   I've also seen slash stars which I have tried to decipher
but got a headache instead.   We currently are using a sniffer for Win IE
but I would really like to try keep the win_ie.css as minimal as possible.
What good hacks are there for Win IE like the underscore where other
browsers don't render.   Oh, yeah, I found the star (* html, * body) one as
well.   That's a good one too.   But it would be nice to have a full list
for a one stop shop.  :-)

My recent headache is trying to create a column/row of cells, like what
tables used to be used for, but with the display properties table,
table-row, table-column, table-cell.  And after seeing how beautifully they
are rendered in Firefox/Mozilla/Netscape 7 I want to figure out how to force
Win IE to render them too.   Any suggestions?   Oh yeah, I can not give set
heights to the divs because the content is flexible (more or less depending
on the page).

Thanks,
Janelle
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RE: [WSG] Hot Topic: HTML design [was Reason for leaving]

2005-08-16 Thread Peter Williams
 From: Patrick Lauke
 http://www-128.ibm.com/developerworks/xml/library/x-eleatt.html
 (not that it makes the advice any less valuable, but I love 
 how they seem to have some unclosed bold tag there in the
 markup somewhere...)

libIf the information should not be normalized for white space,
 use elements./b  (XML processors normalize attributes in ways that
 can change the raw text of the attribute value.)b//li
 

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Re: [WSG] Font Size Re-sizing

2005-08-16 Thread Felix Miata
Janelle Clemens wrote:
 
 Oh, another quick question.   Is it better to use % for line-height versus
 pixel?Like I said I am used to using set sizes (pt  px) for everything.
 This css is  such a learning/breaking bad habits  adventure.

Actually the best answer should be neither, but due to Gecko bug
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=196270 , there is not
always a clearly best answer. For line-height, pt  px are among the
clearly worst answers. Read here for what should be the best answer:
http://members.ij.net/mrmazda/auth/line-height.html
-- 
Who of you by worrying can add a single hour to his life?
Matthew 6:27 NIV

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RE: [WSG] html design - best practices

2005-08-16 Thread Peter Williams
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 they are not anchoring anything.  strong isn't what i want 
 and b is deprecated (?), so what is the practice to
 highlight a word or words?

Using boldface or italics is the usual method. These are
semantically represented by the strong and em markup.

Other options might be to change the colour or shade of the text,
or to give it a different background colour or shade.

Underlining is a bit problematic in that it runs through the
descenders of letters that have them and can make reading
more difficult. It is a bit ugly to my mind too, as well
as being potentially confusing in a web context since links
are underlined by default.

As soon as you stray from em and strong you are probably going
to lose the emphasis of your text for users of non-visual
browsers and other non-standard devices that can't convey the
changed colour or shade to the user.

I can tell you are having trouble describing what
you want to do and possibly why. Is it possible
that you could give us an example and some context
so that we can understand a bit more?

-- 
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[WSG] Help with navigation

2005-08-16 Thread Helen . Rysavy
Hi

The subnav in my site:
http://learnline.cdu.edu.au/wip/tog/background/introduction.html

should look like this:

http://learnline.cdu.edu.au/wip/tog/navtest.html.

but I cannot get it to work.. :(  - and I can't figure out why.. :(

Any help is much appreciated.

Thanks
Helen

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Teaching  Learning Development Group
Charles Darwin University, Northern Territory 0909
Tel: 8946 7779 Mobile: 0403 290 842
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RE: [WSG] Help with navigation

2005-08-16 Thread Peter Williams
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 The subnav in my site:
 http://learnline.cdu.edu.au/wip/tog/background/introduction.html
 
 should look like this:
 http://learnline.cdu.edu.au/wip/tog/navtest.html.
 
 but I cannot get it to work.

Helen,

It is working nicely for me in IE6/Win and FF1.06/Win.

What problems are you seeing?

-- 
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RE: Spam: [WSG] Help with navigation

2005-08-16 Thread Nick Cowie

From a quick look, it appears the class name differs between the two pages

From navigation page
a href=introduction.html class=currenttopicIntroduction/a

From page
a href=introduction.html class=topicIntroduction/a


Nick


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RE: [WSG] Help with navigation

2005-08-16 Thread Helen . Rysavy

I can't see the currenttopic i.e. introduction being highlighted..

***
Helen Rysavy
Web Designer
Teaching  Learning Development Group
Charles Darwin University, Northern Territory 0909
Tel: 8946 7779 Mobile: 0403 290 842
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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  Peter Williams  
 
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]To:   
wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
  .au  cc: 
 
  Sent by:  Subject:  RE: [WSG] Help with 
navigation 
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 

  dsgroup.org   
 

 

 
  17/08/2005 10:33  
 
  AM
 
  Please respond to 
 
  wsg   
 

 

 




 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 The subnav in my site:
 http://learnline.cdu.edu.au/wip/tog/background/introduction.html

 should look like this:
 http://learnline.cdu.edu.au/wip/tog/navtest.html.

 but I cannot get it to work.

Helen,

It is working nicely for me in IE6/Win and FF1.06/Win.

What problems are you seeing?

--
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[WSG] Irrelevant properties

2005-08-16 Thread Jan Brasna

Hi all.

How much appropriate is attaching eg. list-style to a definition for eg. 
heading, when I want to set it for more elements, but avoid splitting 
the definition in two?


Example:

h1, #head ul {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  position: absolute;
  width: 100px;
  height: 100px;
  top: 10px;
  left: 10px;
  background: url(some.img) no-repeat;
  overflow: hidden;
}

Can the list-style attached also to h1 make some confusion?

Thanks, Jan.

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RE: [WSG] Help with navigation

2005-08-16 Thread Peter Williams
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 I can't see the currenttopic i.e. introduction being highlighted..
 

Ahhh,

Now I see what you mean.
You're missing the  class=currenttopic from the item
you want highlighted as the current position.

Your example page has:
lia href=introduction.html
class=currenttopicIntroduction/a/li

Your real page has:
lia href=introduction.htmlIntroduction/a/li

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Re: [WSG] Help with navigation

2005-08-16 Thread Terrence Wood


On 17 Aug 2005, at 1:18 PM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


I can't see the currenttopic i.e. introduction being highlighted..


remove :link or adding :link:visited from the following declaration:
#navCircle a.currenttopic:link

becuause when it is the current page it becomes a visited page.

kind regards
Terrence Wood.

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Re: [WSG] Help with navigation

2005-08-16 Thread Helen . Rysavy

Thany you very much.. works now :)

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Teaching  Learning Development Group
Charles Darwin University, Northern Territory 0909
Tel: 8946 7779 Mobile: 0403 290 842
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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  Terrence Wood 
 
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] To:   
wsg@webstandardsgroup.org  
  Sent by:  cc: 
 
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]Subject:  Re: [WSG] Help with 
navigation 
  dsgroup.org   
 

 

 
  17/08/2005 11:06  
 
  AM
 
  Please respond to 
 
  wsg   
 

 

 





On 17 Aug 2005, at 1:18 PM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I can't see the currenttopic i.e. introduction being highlighted..

remove :link or adding :link:visited from the following declaration:
#navCircle a.currenttopic:link

becuause when it is the current page it becomes a visited page.

kind regards
Terrence Wood.

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Re: [WSG] Help with navigation

2005-08-16 Thread Terrence Wood


On 17 Aug 2005, at 1:36 PM, Terrence Wood wrote:


remove :link or adding :link:visited from the following declaration:


oops, I mean replace it with :visited

T.

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Re: [WSG] html design - best practices

2005-08-16 Thread Ben Curtis


On Aug 16, 2005, at 12:41 PM, Julie Romanowski wrote:


Here is a W3C Working Draft that addresses b and i:
http://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG20-HTML-TECHS/

The em and strong elements were designed to indicate structural
emphasis that may be rendered in a variety of ways (font style  
changes,

speech inflection changes, etc.). The b and i elements were deprecated
in HTML 4.01 and XHTML because they were used to create a specific
visual effect.



That's a very curious thing for the W3C to publish. I am not aware of  
any HTML standard in which b and i are deprecated. Can anyone cite  
such a declaration?


They are included in XHTML 1.1 (Presentation Module)
http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-modularization/ 
abstract_modules.html#s_presentationmodule


They were not deprecated in XHTML 1.1:
http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/changes.html#a_changes

As I understand it, nothing was deprecated in XHTML 1.0; in fact,  
they don't define the term for possible use:

http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/#defs

HTML 4.01 didn't deprecate anything; it only clarified HTML 4.0. b  
and i are not deprecated in 4.0:

http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/appendix/changes.html#h-A.3.1.2


If the W3C misspoke, or if they are indeed deprecated but not listed  
as such in the common specs... well, it's no wonder such rumors persist!


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Re: [WSG] Win IE hacks -- Please help!

2005-08-16 Thread Ben Curtis


On Aug 16, 2005, at 3:10 PM, Janelle Clemens wrote:

My recent headache is trying to create a column/row of cells, like  
what

tables used to be used for, but with the display properties table,
table-row, table-column, table-cell.



Use a table.

Tables are valid HTML. You style them with CSS. When you have tabular  
data, using anything else is unsemantic and wrong. If you have rows  
and columns, then you have tabular data. Use a table.


The table tag is not banned for use in XHTML+CSS sites. Using tables  
to lay your page out is a bad idea, but anything other than tables  
for tabular data is a worse idea. Don't throw the baby out with the  
bathwater.



Oh, and regarding hacks for IE: remember that IE7 is coming out very  
soon, and anything that relies on a parsing bug may behave  
unpredictably. Using * html will likely mean that you will apply  
your hack to IE7 before you even see how it does without the hack.  
Your best (only?) bet is the conditional comment option.


Remember: Only hack the dead.

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bivia : a personal web studio
http://www.bivia.com
v: (818) 507-6613




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Re: [WSG] html design - best practices

2005-08-16 Thread Bert Doorn

G'day

That's a very curious thing for the W3C to publish. I am not aware of  
any HTML standard in which b and i are deprecated. Can anyone cite  
such a declaration?


Cant find one myself.  The closest is:

http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/present/graphics.html#h-15./2 (which talks 
about some font style elements):


//Although they are not all deprecated 
http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/conform.html#deprecated, their use is 
discouraged in favor of style sheets./

/
/So tt,i,b,big and small are not deprecated while strike, s and u *are* 
officially deprecated.


Either way, as standards advocates, I believe we *should* avoid these 
(and other) presentational elements and attributes in our (x)html, 
whether deprecated or not.


Regards
--
Bert Doorn, Better Web Design
http://www.betterwebdesign.com.au/
Fast-loading, user-friendly websites

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Re: [WSG] Irrelevant properties

2005-08-16 Thread Andrew Krespanis
Hey mate :)

Interesting question, I think this one comes down to the dev environment...

If you're the only person who will be working on this (ie: it's a
personal project) then using what you've got and adding an informative
comment would be enough.
On the other hand, if I saw this at work I would def. insist that they
change it to something like the following:

h1, #head ul {
   margin: 0;
padding: 0;
position: absolute;
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
top: 10px;
left: 10px;
background: url(some.img) no-repeat;
overflow: hidden;
}

#head ul { list-style: none; }

If there is any chance at all that you may want to add more UL
specific rules, I would split it up now.

While it is valid, applying innapproriate properties to elements is
habit worth avoiding :)

cheers,
Andrew.

On 8/17/05, Jan Brasna [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi all.
 
 How much appropriate is attaching eg. list-style to a definition for eg.
 heading, when I want to set it for more elements, but avoid splitting
 the definition in two?
 
 Example:
 
 h1, #head ul {
list-style: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
position: absolute;
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
top: 10px;
left: 10px;
background: url(some.img) no-repeat;
overflow: hidden;
 }
 
 Can the list-style attached also to h1 make some confusion?
 
 Thanks, Jan.
 
 --
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Re: [WSG] html design - best practices

2005-08-16 Thread dwain

Ben Curtis wrote:


On Aug 16, 2005, at 10:46 AM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Sam Brown wrote:
 From your description, it sounds like you want the b or span  tag. 
You want book titles to be bold; there is no clear tag for a  book title 
(although there was a thread earlier in the year  advocating cite I 
think), so you want a tag with semantic meaning  like span or b. Then, 
add a semantic-like class name, such as:


b class=bookTitleInnocents Abroad/b

Then style the class as you see fit.


thanks ben, i think that this is the solution.  although i said a list 
of book titles i was not meaning li list.  sometimes i have trouble 
communicating what i mean; and i've been in the communications field 
since 1976.


dwain



--
Dwain Alford
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.alforddesigngroup.com

The artist may use any form which his expression demands;
for his inner impulse must find suitable expression.
Wassily Kandinsky, Concerning The Spiritual In Art
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RE: [WSG] html design - best practices

2005-08-16 Thread Peter Williams
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 Ben Curtis wrote:
b class=bookTitleInnocents Abroad/b
Then style the class as you see fit.
 
 ...i think that this is the solution.  although i 
 said a list of book titles i was not meaning li list.

If it is indeed a list, why not mark it up as a list?
You could give the list a class and style it to suit
your requirements, it need not appear as a bulleted or
numbered vertical list.

-- 
Peter Williams
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RE: [WSG] Win IE hacks -- Please help!

2005-08-16 Thread Janelle Clemens
Thanks Ben.  Unfortunately it is not for tabular data but page layout.   But
let me clarify that.  The main template (topnav, sidenav, footer) is in a
tabless format and validated.  The content area will have a 2 row, 3 column
layout.   Each cell will contain content, like highlights or list of
products, but not relate to eachother in a tabular fashion.  However each
cell has a bottom border that need to match up so if one cell expands in
height I need the rest to expand at the same rate.   Only a table can give
this or display: table-cell.   The table-cell would be perfect for this
issue except for Win IE.   So far I have it in a single table with styled
cells but was wondering if there is a trick to get Win IE to render
table-cell correctly or some way to do this tabless.

I am uncomfortable with hacks and am trying to avoid them as much as
possible.  I really appreciate all the links and info on Win IE hacks that
everyone has been giving but reading about how they work is not helping.  I
could really use an example of how to implement them.   Can you give me an
example of CC being used in a style sheet?

Thanks,
Janelle



-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Behalf Of Ben Curtis
Sent: Tuesday, August 16, 2005 7:19 PM
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Subject: Re: [WSG] Win IE hacks -- Please help!


On Aug 16, 2005, at 3:10 PM, Janelle Clemens wrote:

 My recent headache is trying to create a column/row of cells, like 
 what tables used to be used for, but with the display properties 
 table, table-row, table-column, table-cell.


Use a table.

Tables are valid HTML. You style them with CSS. When you have tabular data,
using anything else is unsemantic and wrong. If you have rows and columns,
then you have tabular data. Use a table.

The table tag is not banned for use in XHTML+CSS sites. Using tables to lay
your page out is a bad idea, but anything other than tables for tabular data
is a worse idea. Don't throw the baby out with the bathwater.


Oh, and regarding hacks for IE: remember that IE7 is coming out very soon,
and anything that relies on a parsing bug may behave unpredictably. Using *
html will likely mean that you will apply your hack to IE7 before you even
see how it does without the hack.  
Your best (only?) bet is the conditional comment option.

Remember: Only hack the dead.

-- 

 Ben Curtis : webwright
 bivia : a personal web studio
 http://www.bivia.com
 v: (818) 507-6613




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Re: [WSG] html design - best practices

2005-08-16 Thread dwain

Lea de Groot wrote:

On Tue, 16 Aug 2005 10:12:24 -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

in a monologue i am listing book titles and i have them styled bold 
(css) in an a tag. (i.e., nag hammadi library, the holy qur'an, 
the dead sea scrolls, etc.)



Have you seen the cite tag?
It sounds like it might be of use to you - 
http://webdesign.about.com/library/tags/bltags-cite.htm


If nothing else strikes you as semantically meningful then I would fall 
back to a span, rather than an anchor (a tags).
Personally, I only use anchors with href or name (etc) attributes, I 
dont use it on its own.


HIH
Lea


thanks lea!  that's exactly what i needed.  thanks to all who responded. 
 i want to do it with standards compliance.


dwain

--
Dwain Alford
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.alforddesigngroup.com

The artist may use any form which his expression demands;
for his inner impulse must find suitable expression.
Wassily Kandinsky, Concerning The Spiritual In Art
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Re: [WSG] html design - best practices

2005-08-16 Thread Lea de Groot
On Tue, 16 Aug 2005 23:56:39 -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 thanks to all who responded.  i want to do it with standards compliance.

Glad to help!

An aside: Bear in mind that you can do the most awful table-based 
design and be 'standards-compliant'.
Once you've learnt the rules and know how to validate your code, then 
its time to go onto the next step - making your markup accessible and 
semantically meaningful.
Standards compliance is a tool.
Accessible, meaningful pages are a goal.
Sounds like you know that, but haven't quite got a complete handle on 
the lingo yet :)
Time and work will fix that :)

warmly,
Lea
-- 
Lea de Groot
Elysian Systems - http://elysiansystems.com/
Brisbane, Australia
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Re: [WSG] Win IE hacks -- Please help!

2005-08-16 Thread Ingo Chao

Janelle Clemens wrote:

I am uncomfortable with hacks and am trying to avoid them as much as
possible.  I really appreciate all the links and info on Win IE hacks that
everyone has been giving but reading about how they work is not helping.  I
could really use an example of how to implement them.  


We have some hacks in use here:
http://www.satzansatz.de/cssd/onhavinglayout.html#hack

Links to the relevant descriptions of the Holly Hack, underscore hack 
and Conditional Comments are included, and an example of how to serve to 
pre-IE7 and IE7.


I hope this is in keeping with the mission of the list, and nobody must 
leave.


Ingo

--
http://www.satzansatz.de/css.html
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