On Sunday 05 Aug 2007 2:49 pm, Charles Haynes wrote:

> Really? Fascinating. Are they really so ready to pigeonhole people
> based on nothing more than their name, or their physical appearance?
> They are *that* simplistic,

Yes they are simplistic and ready to pigeonhole people _IF_ they are aware 
enough to be able to differentiate between non-Hindu and Hindu. There are 
probably humongous numbers of Hindus who cannot tell the difference. I 
actually did a little poll of people whom I thought were largely uneducated - 
and asked them who they were. Very few were able to call themselves "Hindu", 
although they did identify themselves as worshippers of "Hindu" Gods. They 
were, however able to differentiate themselves from Muslims and those who 
"pray to Christ". One of the people I polled was only able to describe 
himself and his people as "people" ("janagalu" - in Kannada)

> Eh? I don't understand this part. You're saying that people will
> assume, based on name alone, 

Yes- subject to awareness that differences in religion exist. I believe that 
the awareness Christianity and Islam brought to Hindus is that religion too, 
and God/s worshipped can be a basis for differentiation, in addition to 
status, caste, language, sexual "color" etc which were known methods of 
differentiation in India in the pre-Christian era. (my views)


> Similarly in America, it would be easy for people raised as Hindus to
> raise children outside of traditional Hindu culture if they so
> desired. Would such children be considered "Hindu" by Indians? What if
> the parents changed their names and the children spoke only colloquial
> American English, complete with California accents?
>
> Are they Hindu?

Hindus rarely move abroad in isolation. They take at least a wife, or they 
return for a wife. In turn they produce Hindu children. Hindus (and Sikhs, and 
Jains) who move abroad take with them a cultural "photograph" of life as they 
knew it when they left and take greater pains than the average Hindu in India 
to preserve what they recall as "their culture". Their attitudes, social 
mores and fervor remain stuck in a time warp while the culture in India moves 
on. Interviews with grown up children of Indian Americans who are sent to 
India to soak up Indian culture testify to this fact. Girls get sent to India 
with the advice that "In India girls wear modest clothes and do not wantonly 
mix with boys". The Indian American girl comes to India expecting that and is 
surprised to find that her parents got it all wrong, and were referring to 30 
years ago.

In my mother's generation it was important for a young lady to learn Carnatic 
classical music or dance. For me, living in India, it is no longer considered 
necessary for a girl of my daughter's generation to do that. However, for my 
brother's  children, born in the US, it has been made necessary for them to 
retain Hindu culture by training girls in classical music and dance. The 
result is that you get to hear of Indian college girls studying engineering, 
while it is the Indian-American girls who are doing their "Arangetram". The 
(Arangetram being a kind of formalized "first public performance" of dance 
indicating that the girl is now a fully trained bharatanatyam dancer.)

> What is the "essence" of Hinduism? How is it acquired or lost? Is it
> purely based on who you are descended from? Is there a cultural
> element? A religious requirement? If you run through the combinations,
> who is Hindu?

Nobody has answered this question in an uncontroversial way. IOW the last word 
has yet to be written on this. I try to reach some conclusions by saying what 
I think and seeing if that pings someone into responding.

shiv


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