According to my cowboy physics, if there were no out flows in the municipal 
system, and you performed the flow test again, there would be a much higher 
flow rate and higher residual pressure. 

DISCLAIMER. My physics degree is from the U of HK. 

Mark at Aero
602 820-7894

Sent from my iPhone

> On Feb 22, 2015, at 10:37 AM, "Brad Casterline" <[email protected]> 
> wrote:
> 
> Hello Mark!
> 
> Thanks- it is an interesting problem and I have tried to figure it out up
> one side and down the other. I think if everyone turned their water off
> while I got a true Static it would be higher. And if they left it off while
> I measured 265 GPM @ 8 PSI wouldn't the drop be greater (drop being the sum
> of the velocity head and the friction head)? So you are right because under
> those conditions I would state as being "fact" a storage tank that is higher
> AND farther away than the first one :) (I think).
> 
> I am now dwelling on Paul's original "... storage tank at 610 feet about the
> POC...". I thought he must have meant above instead of about, and in Kansas
> 610 feet above the POC means "upstream" of the POC because we don't even
> have buildings that tall here. But names like Nor Cal and Morgan Hill got me
> thinking it might really be above, and if so the new tank would make the
> "static" 610x.433= 264 PSI at the POC, which would be an increase.
> 
> thanks again man,
> Brad  
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Sprinklerforum [mailto:[email protected]]
> On Behalf Of [email protected]
> Sent: Saturday, February 21, 2015 1:17 PM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: Re: Hydraulic Calculations with two water sources
> 
> Hi Brad and all,
> I think you're missing the fact that the city water main serves many(maybe
> thousands) of users between the possibly elevated tank and hydrant #2. The
> static pressure you're reading at that hydrant is actually the residual
> pressure remaining in the line after many thousand GPM is distributed to
> users along the way. Without knowing all those flow points (hydraulic nodes)
> it is impossible for you to calculate the information you are presenting as
> fact. Aside from that, I agree that a meeting with the water purveyor is a
> necessary step in the design. 
> 
> Mark at Aero
> 602 820-7894
> 
> Sent from my iPhone
> 
>>> On Feb 21, 2015, at 9:59 AM, "Brad Casterline" <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>> 
>> Paul,
>> 
>> I have been thinking more about this and re-reading the excellent
> responses
>> and learning. I think it is important to get an accurate sketch before you
>> finalize the calculations. I would want to meet with the water department
>> and draw the picture the numbers and your current understanding show for
>> Hydrant #2:
>> If the source for #2 is a storage tank its elevation would be 128/.433=
> ~296
>> feet above the hydrant. It would also be about 10 miles away because
> flowing
>> 265 through 6" UG (minimum if serving hydrants) it would take about 60,000
>> feet of pipe and fittings to burn 120 PSI. This is not impossible but it
> is
>> strange that after all that the FD is left with 8 psi at 265 GPM to try to
>> do something with, when 376 feet over and 50 feet down is hydrant #1 with
> 40
>> @ 750!
>> 
>> thanks and good luck,
>> Brad
>> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Sprinklerforum
> [mailto:[email protected]]
>> On Behalf Of Brad Casterline
>> Sent: Friday, February 20, 2015 10:02 AM
>> To: [email protected]
>> Subject: RE: Hydraulic Calculations with two water sources
>> 
>> Thanks Paul. The first thing I noticed yesterday was that the static
>> difference between #1 and #2 did not correspond to the elevation
> difference.
>> And 120 PSI worth of Pf+Pv from the source to the hydrant is 5-6 times
> more
>> than one would expect if it is serving hydrants.
>> I can see 128,108,265. Is there any way something might have been jotted
>> down wrong when the information was communicated?
>> 
>> Brad  
>> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Sprinklerforum
> [mailto:[email protected]]
>> On Behalf Of Paul Cetani
>> Sent: Friday, February 20, 2015 9:12 AM
>> To: [email protected]
>> Subject: RE: Hydraulic Calculations with two water sources
>> 
>> Hey Brad,
>> This test was conducted by the water company and doesn't really sound
> right
>> to us either but, because of the water situation in California, they will
>> not perform a new test.
>> 
>> Paul B. Cetani
>> Exec. Vice President
>> 
>> Nor Cal Fire, Inc.
>> 16840 Joleen Way, Bldg A
>> Morgan Hill, CA 95037
>> T 408-776-1580
>> F 408-776-1590
>> [email protected]
>> www.norcalfire.com
>> 
>> CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE: This message and any document accompanying it may
>> contain confidential information 
>> belonging to the sender. The information is intended only for the use of
>> individual or entity named above. If you are not the intended recipient,
> or
>> the employee or agent responsible to deliver this message to the intended
>> recipient, you are hereby notified that any disclosure, copying or taking
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>> immediately notify us by telephone to arrange for return of the documents.
>> 
>> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Sprinklerforum
> [mailto:[email protected]]
>> On Behalf Of Brad Casterline
>> Sent: Friday, February 20, 2015 6:08 AM
>> To: [email protected]
>> Subject: RE: Hydraulic Calculations with two water sources
>> 
>> 
>> Paul,
>> 
>> I am curious about the hydrant #2 flow test:
>> 
>> "The closest hydrant from this water source (hydrant #2) is
>> 50 feet higher in elevation than hydrant #1. Hydrant #2 has a static of
>> 128psi, residual of 8psi, and a flow of 265gpm."
>> 
>> If you have time will you post any additional details you know about it
>> please?
>> 
>> thanks,
>> Brad
>> 
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