2016-11-25 2:38 GMT+01:00 Jed Rothwell <jedrothw...@gmail.com>:

> In the future, computers and robots can do nearly all work such as driving
> cars, building houses, diagnosing x-rays and performing surgery. Human
> labor will gradually become worthless.


This is a point where I disagree.

in fact robots make the value of the worker increase, as it always have.
It is continuous substitution of work by capital.

washing machine makes the value of the laundry worker be higher, as he
exploits capital invested in a machine.
What you describe is the tragedy of a worker who is prevented, by
regulation or social barriers, to exploit some capital.
The future of the laundry worker is not to work for a laundry boss with a
thousands of machine. It is to own a thousand of machine, like a Roman
citizen was owning slaves.

The big error of Marxist vision, and in fact old-style 19/20th century
vision in the West is to separate capital and work. It was in fact exact
when stated, because at that time workers and capitalist were
sociologically separated, and capital was huge because of the size of steam
engines and following, and need of taylorization of workforce. In fact the
capitalism of that period, still dominant, was based on an evolution of
landlord medieval system, just moved to industrial business.
Social security just organized the paternalism of concentrated capitalism,
and crony business associated. It is dying slowly.



Today what taylorization, steam engine and factory machine,  schools and
big companies, have solved can be solved by IT, mobile apps, social
network, MOOC.

What the very imperfect and uninnovative company Uber have started is
allowing anyone with goodwill to be a capitalist, be a shareholder, and
investor, an independent worker.
When they will be "replaced" by botcars, what the society should organized
is to transform them in bot company shareholders, and not in unemployed
victims.

never forget that if a bot can create value for nothing, the value is there.

at last people will pay the small manual works much higher , because what a
human can do manually will be valued much more than what a thousands of
bots can do for no cost.

just helping the mummy that manage a bot company to cross the street may
make her pay you by the value 1 year of taxi (costing nothing for her) that
could also feed you for 6 month of hydroponic food, 1 visit of le Louvre
with a Mooc, or... getting some help by your neighbour.

we should realize that today the hour of work of most people allows to pay
much more food, much more kilometer of travel, than before.

I don't feel than robots will change anything more than before.
at best it may just push local capitalism.

current troubled  situation for me is just the old way to think the world
opposing to the revolution, refusing African style home capitalism,
defending smoking 19th century big capitalism, defending economic rents of
some elite (not the 1% by income, much wider elite defined by networking
and lobbying capacity).

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