Jones Beene wrote:

Steven

You may be underestimating the level of "closet racism" in the USA.

This is getting way off topic, but it has to do with polling and public opinion surveys, a subject that has long interested me. (My mother was an expert in this field.)

The issue of "closet racism" skewing poll results is called the Bradley effect. (Look it up for details.) Anyway, there is evidence that the Bradley effect has been suppressed by the selection of Sarah Palin as vice president. To make a long story short, people who are biased against Obama now have an "excuse" to support McCain instead. They can say they are supporting a female candidate, which is as open-minded as supporting a black candidate.

A study conducted in the last couple weeks, which I cannot find, indicates that the shift toward McCain triggered by the selection of Palin was mainly among closet racists plus diehard supporters of Hillary Clinton. My guess is that most people in the latter group -- the so-called PUMAs -- will come around before election day, but you never know. "Closet racism" in this case was measured by asking people for adjectives describing black people. Such things are difficult to measure some of these are crude metrics at best.

Palin's main appeal to appears to be toward fundamentalist Republican party regulars who would have voted Republican anyway. However, the selection was fruitful to the GOP because it motivated these people to get out and work for the ticket and vote.

I was registering new voters last weekend. A white guy in his 30s who I would describe as being in the redneck demographic told me with considerable enthusiasm: "I am already registered, and I am votin' for Palin!"

There is a great deal of concealed racism or "denied racism" being expressed as class distrust or envy. Plus there is real class envy because Obama is a Harvard man after all, and that rubs a lot of people the wrong way. (Bush is a Yale man and very much a member of the U.S. elite, but he takes pains to cover up his upper-class background.) By "denied" I mean the person himself is unaware that he is expressing racist views. Some respondents say they "just can't trust" Obama, for reasons they supposedly cannot put their finger on. The weirdest expression of denied racism was a woman in Atlanta who recently said: "I'm not prejudiced, but I could never vote for a black man."

Needless to say, you cannot always count on demographics. W. Ralph Eubanks, a librarian at the Library of Congress, recently wrote an article in the Washington Post describing the atmosphere at his alma mater Ole Miss. The upcoming Friday debate will be held there. He described an interesting encounter:

". . . discussions of class in the South can obscure honest talk about race. 'It's easier to talk about class, the money you have or don't have, than to talk about race and social segregation,' Patrick Woodyard, a white senior from Hot Springs, Ark., told me.

On the other hand, Curtis Wilkie, a journalism professor at Ole Miss, believes that nowadays, 'many of the divisions in Mississippi are more partisan than racial.' His comment conjured an image from one of my visits to Mississippi last spring: A white man in a muddy pickup passed me somewhat aggressively along U.S. Highway 49. But he had an "Obama for President" sticker in his window, right below the gun rack."

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/09/19/AR2008091902807.html

- Jed

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