On Thu, Jun 2, 2011 at 10:19 AM, Abd ul-Rahman Lomax <a...@lomaxdesign.com>
 wrote:

Cude>>Maybe, but Rossi OK'd them.


Lomax> Yes, he did. However, the point was that this was not simply what
Cude claimed, using "his own designates."


OK. I used the wrong word. I don't think my message is significantly
weakened if I make the same claim using "vetted observers" or something like
that.


> It is accepting the designates of someone else. Sure, Rossi could possibly
somehow figure out that these people would somehow be gullible. However,
consider who they were. A physicist sitting on the Nobel committee. An
official of the Swedish Skeptics Society. If Rossi were not confident of his
demonstrations, do you think he'd approve those two? Indeed, almost
certainly, he'd reject Essen, at least.


First, I'm not interested in second-guessing. I'm interested in evidence,
and if it has to be second-hand, then it should come from someone who is
clearly on record as a skeptic of CF. And preferably from several such
people in contexts they control, without restriction on the measurements
they make, short of opening the black box. In spite of Essen's associations,
he had publicly expressed sympathy for Rossi. He was not skeptical.


Secondly, this sort of argument might become relevant in future
demonstrations (or with respect to Levi in the secret experiment), but it's
not in the January or in the Swede demos, because even the evidence they
reported does not support excess heat in my estimation. They arrived at
different conclusions largely because they assumed the steam was dry. They
however gave no evidence that it was, and in the Lewan and January
experiments, the evidence strongly suggests it was very wet.


> What Cude is doing is demonstrating how, given a held belief, one can
create endless suspicion and doubt, and there is no end to this.


Not true. The demonstrations are simply very poorly done. Rossi appears to
have discovered that when the water in a conduit reaches boiling, it starts
spewing out as a mist, which people can be persuaded is dry steam, and
voila, he gets a factor of 6. Then a few other discrepancies with flow rates
and using thermal mass to underestimate power, and he can get an even bigger
apparent gain.


Most of these objections can be avoided. And I've described ways. The
problem is that his later demos were no better than the January demo.


> None, beyond massive fully independent confirmation,


Or, as I've argued, fully visible.


> Now, I've corresponded with scientists at Wikipedia who were actually
skeptical but who did not want to be known as even thinking that cold fusion
might be real, or as willing to look at evidence, they were afraid for their
careers.


I agree, this is a problem. Many would simply dismiss the idea and not want
to waste their time. So yes, finding credible experts is a problem. Sending
ecats out under NDAs would be easier, but also not likely to happen.


That's why I'm fixated on a completely visual demonstration. Boiling 1000 L
of water in the middle of an open field with nothing but an ecat would
attract attention. The thing about this revolutionary claim is that a visual
demonstration is possible. Why not give one.


> Were they fooled? Maybe. Actually, reading Essen and Kullander, they are
pretty careful. They've described appearance, and have not claimed reality.
But, *still*, we have anonymous pseudoskeptics like Cude claiming
gullibility and even possible collusion.


On the crucial question of dry steam, they claimed it was dry based on two
visual inspections and measurements of relative humidity. That claim is not
believable, and I don't care what that says about Essen and Kullander. The
dry steam makes a 6-fold difference in energy; how can they be so sloppy
about determining it? On the other hand, the temperature is not expected to
change during that 6-fold increase in power, and yet they measure it every
few seconds. That's just a bad experiment.



> There are two things to keep in mind about Cude. First of all, he's
obviously certain about what is not possible, which is not a scientific
position, it's a religious belief.


Wrong. I have specified the experiment that would be convincing of excess
heat. I don't think there is an experiment that would convince some CF
advocates that they are wrong.


> Well, let's put it this way: they were inadequate as proof.


Right,


> And from what I can tell, that's exactly what Rossi wants at this time.


Fine. But I if even Rossi agrees that his demos don't give evidence of
excess heat, why exactly should I think there is excess heat?


> Fraud? Maybe. It's looking really unlikely to me, but "really unlikely" is
not "impossible." What I know is that LENR is possible, that's not in
question,


Hmm. I thought you said belief like this is not a scientific position. It's
religious. A little bit of the pot calling the kettle black.


>> No. He talked to them. He read their interviews, and what they wrote. He
probably got the sense that they were prepared to believe that the output
flow of mist and steam was pure vapour. He might have gotten a gentleman's
agreement that they would accept the experimental setup as it was, and
simply read the meters.


> Basically, Cude can speculate and speculate and create whatever story out
of these speculations he wants.


I agree this is all speculation. And unimportant. You goad me into
speculating and second-guessing people's motives, when all I'm interested in
is evidence. Which is still absent.


> And this logic can be used to reject *any* evidence that would counter the
held belief.


Again, I'm not rejecting evidence based on any of this speculation. I'm
simply saying as you did, the proof is not adequate. Until it's adequate, I
will remain skeptical.


> Just consider this: if he does a bulletproof, conclusive demo, he would
attract, to his competitors, who would exponentially multiply, large venture
funding. It would be a crash program to do what he did, and patent first.


Probably right. Doesn't change the fact that a conclusive demo has not been
done, and so I have no reason to conclude there is excess heat. Sorry,
Rossi's word doesn't wash.


> In other words, Cude, and those like him, are demanding that Rossi commit
economic suicide.


Please. I'm not demanding anything. I'm just saying I won't believe a claim
without evidence. And having fun doing it.


But I don't think you're right that it would be economic suicide. I think it
would be, as it was for the Wrights, the dawning of the Rossi age of energy.
He would rich, famous, and loved all over the world.



> Pons and Fleischmann bypassed normal protocols by announcing with a press
conference, but, when a discovery can have major economic impact, that's
actually fairly common. What was the rush to rejection?


> Look, it's obvious. Would Cude come up with the possible explanations
himself? I'm not holding my breath.


If you're hinting at a conspiracy, you're right, I don't believe it for a
minute. Cheap, clean, and abundant energy would benefit everyone but oil
barons, and even they could easily get in on it. The US government in
particular, since P&F were in the US, stood to benefit strategically from
eliminating the dependence on foreign oil; environmentally from fewer oil
spills and smog and acid rain… , not to mention CO2; and economically from
selling the technology, and saving money not having to drill baby drill (not
to mention the costs of pollution). No, a conspiracy theory is just stupid.
Sorry.


>> The Wright Brothers were very secretive, avoiding the press and others,
limiting the photographs, until they had an offer on the table. But after
the first *obvious* public demonstrations in 1908, "the Wright brothers
catapulted to world fame overnight". The demonstration did not rely on
experts' testimonies, or invitee's accounts. Anyone who wanted could witness
it with their own eyes.


> There were prior eyewitness accounts that were disregarded. Sure,
eventually it broke through.


Yes. Limited eye witness accounts of rather less impressive demos. So people
remained skeptical of the Wright Brothers' success. But notably, not of the
principle of heavier-than-air flight. Apart from a very few skeptics of the
time, most scientists believed it was inevitable. It violated no fundamental
principles or theories. After all, birds are heavier than air.


When the Wrights made it obvious, and openly public, then people believed
not just in flight, but in the Wrights.


Rossi, if his claims are true, is at the position to make it obvious and
openly public. But he hasn't. And this is for a phenomenon that is not
believed to be inevitable, but highly unlikely. And so, people remain
skeptical.



> Yes. I'm confident about that.


Again. Religiously.



>[after I cited Cook]


> Any scientist who points out the real situation about cold fusion[…] is
suspect. "Sympathetic to CF," which, presumably, disqualifies him, since
anyone sympathetic to CF is a lunatic believer, Q.E.D.


You said he didn't have a history as an advocate. I was just pointing out
that he was on record from the start as sympathetic. That means he's got a
little pride to protect.


But the point of this was to counter my claim that CF is rejected within the
scientific community in general. One example of a psychologist who says it
could be real doesn't really contradict the point.


> Yes, this guy is multidisciplinary. Just note that he was publishing in
nuclear physics in 1989. Linus Pauling wrote about Vitamin C. Does that cast
doubt on his chemistry?


Bad example. Pauling should have stuck to his field. His meanderings about
vitamin C were nutty, and have been widely discredited.



> In a way that fits neatly into what exists. Grad students who make
ground-breaking discoveries that contradict previous paradigms don't
generally get their PhD based on this.


Any examples of grad students who did this and did not get PhDs based on it?
And spare me the CF example until CF is accepted in the mainstream.


>> After all, a few Nobel prizes have been awarded for graduate work,
including those awarded to Mossbauer, Josephson, and de Broglie.


> yeah, but it's rare.


Because it's rare that graduate students do work worthy of the prize.


>> And my attitude toward CF is shared by the likes of Gell-Mann, Glashow,
Weinberg, and so on. The Nobel committee clearly feels their level of
understanding is solid.


> understanding of what?


Of nuclear physics and quantum mechanics.


> This is really weird, you know. Cude will discount Josephson, I'm sure,
and he'll also discount Schwinger and Ramsey, because they are or were
"sympathetic to cold fusion,"


I already have in the first two cases. Josephson because of his paranormal
leanings, Schwinger because he was old and his CF papers were rejected by
APS journals. I'm not aware of Ramsey's support for CF, other than his
insistence that the 1989 panel soften its criticism. He's a nice guy. So
what?


> Okay, I'd love to see their attitude, where is it expressed?


> This is classic Cude, again, make a strong claim with no evidence
whatever. What did those eminent scientists say, and when, and what was it
based on.


They vote with their feet. The unanimity of scientists' skepticism about CF
is expressed by the fact that they don't work on it. But for the specific
names:


Murray Gell-Mann at a public forum (lecture at Portland State University in
1998):

“It’s a bunch of baloney.  Cold fusion is theoretically impossible, and
there are no experimental findings that indicate it exists”


Sheldon Glashow in an interview somewhere:

Devins: I guess there are stories where people don’t do that too, but those
are not the ones that advance science.

Glashow: Yeah, there’s cold fusion, there’s the French story about n-rays,
which is a long story about something which doesn’t exist.


Steven Weinberg:  The evidence for all these miracles seems to me to be
considerably weaker than the evidence for cold fusion, and I don't believe
in cold fusion.



>> Scientists do, yes. But this does not describe most of the CF advocates,
who most certainly accept what they think is known with fervent belief.


> There are people like that, I think. I just don't know any, among the
major CF researchers. "Fervent belief" is a very personal opinion, unless
you have a fervent-beliefometer.


Your opinion is that my belief is religious, and mine is that yours is.
Neither of us have a meter for the purpose.


But I am prepared to admit the possibility of CF, and in fact was hopeful
for it after P&F, and have described an experiment that would merit full
blown investigation into CF.


You, and others, have claimed absolute certainty about CF. Can you describe
an experiment (in more than vague terms) that would get you to admit it is
not real?


>This, again, is characteristic of pseudoskeptics: make up presumably
negative psychological states and ascribe them to anyone who disagrees with
them.


Between you and me, who has done this repeatedly, in every post? Hint: It's
you.


> However, what I'm seeing is that Cude is describing himeslf, he is a
fervent believer in the impossibility of cold fusion.


Nope. Just its unlikelihood. Extreme unlikelihood.


> Without evidence, all that he can come up with is alleged "absence of
evidence,"


That's really all that's possible to deny the existence of something.


> The day of reckoning is coming.


Don't make it sound like a threat. I'd be every bit as thrilled as you if CF
turns out to be real. I shudder at the legacy of climate change we are
leaving to our descendants. And I hate paying for gas.

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