John:

 

Thanks for responding.  Two points:

-       It’s not reasonable to ignore retransmits.  One of Meru’s key
technology strengths is its claim to pseudo-schedule client access.  This
reduces retransmits due to collisions.  Meru argues (and the last Novarum
study appeared to demonstrate) that in dense client situations Meru’s
approach provides a higher aggregate throughput per AP.  If you recall one
of the first graphics on their web site many years ago was of a chart with
the number of clients along the x axis and aggregate throughput along the
y-axis.  I don’t want to ignore the fact that the other vendors involved in
Novarum’s test didn’t have an opportunity to optimize their product or want
to participate, but not unlike ATM and Token Ring, it appears that Meru’s
approach, in situations of high client density, should outperform the
“traditional” approach.  In other words, in the PowerPoint scenario you
described, Meru would do better than their competitors.  Their competitors
would argue that the network should be designed differently…..

-       More (non-overlapping) channels is almost always better.  The
enterprise WLAN vendors could stack multiple APs on top of each other, each
operating at one or more non-overlapping 5 GHz frequencies, but
omni-directional antennas will make channel planning difficult.  Xirrus does
a nice job of packaging that up, and it’s directionality increases coverage
and limits co-channel interference with neighboring arrays.

 

My summary viewpoint: most enterprise WLAN vendors have been able to avoid
the channel-stacking and co-channel interference challenges because actual
usage levels have been low, they haven’t had to worry about it.  They’ve
been granted a reprieve with 802.11n.  While one might be tempted to say
that this will catch up on them, I believe that raw speed will continually
increase, either through more efficient modulation schemes or smart antenna
technologies.  It’s a little like enterprise-deployed Ethernet – we
generally don’t deploy QoS in our network, it was cheaper to go from hubs to
switches, 10 to 100, 100 to 1000 Mps, and later, it will be 10 Gbps.  It’s a
“lazy” approach, but it deals with usage and service level issue problem
99.99% of the time.

 

Frank

 

From: The EDUCAUSE Wireless Issues Constituent Group Listserv
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Jon Freeman
Sent: Friday, April 11, 2008 12:52 PM
To: WIRELESS-LAN@LISTSERV.EDUCAUSE.EDU
Subject: Re: [WIRELESS-LAN] many clients, one room

 

Some math offers insight on this question…

 

Assuming the following:

 

·         we’re looking at a single area (i.e. lecture hall), 

·         No retransmits are allowed (not real world, but is a best case
example)

·         we’re talking about an average sized PPT of 10MB (looking through
my PPT folder this was just my average)

·         Student and teacher expectations of speed is drawn from their
homes (i.e. cable and DSL), less than this will be noticed and likely
complained about

·         the room’s average data rate is 54Mbs (10 people by 10 people =
50ftx50ft) 

·         100 people, all downloading at the same time

·         max radio density for Meru is 3 (i.e. 3 channels of coverage, this
is the most non-overlapping channels you can light in this area without
interference problems using their latest gear)

·         Actual throughput for TCP data is 20Mbs per channel (54Mbs less
Wi-Fi management overheads – this is a number referred to in the 802.11 spec
and one I’ve observed many times)

·         Max radio density available from other shipping solutions today is
15 channels

 

Meru Solution:

 

·         20Mbs x 3 = 60Mbs converting to Bytes /8 = 7.5MB/sec /100 people =
.075MB/sec (using 1024KB to the MB, this is 76KB/sec/user of TCP!)

·         Time to download 10MB/.075MB = 133 sec/user to download a 10MB
file (about 2 minutes), so a 40MB file would take ~8min/user….

·         Link throughput then is 76KBs TCP for each user….you decide if
that’s acceptable

 

14 channel solution:

 

·         20Mbs x 15 = 300Mbs

·         5 times the bandwidth = 5 times the throughput

·         76KBs/user x 5 = 380KBs TCP for each user of link throughput (and
this is a little bit better than most uplink speeds on home broadband,
<http://www.speedtest.net> www.speedtest.net is what I’ve used on many LANs)

·         Instead of 2 minutes waiting, the 10MB file downloads with this
solution in 26 seconds, and about  1 ½ min for a 40MB file, versus 8
minutes.

 

So, we can assume that Frank’s interviews from 2 years ago don’t account for
the latest technologies.  Sorry Frank, I don’t mean to poke holes in your
study, but it is 2 years old and we are talking about technology.

 

Didn’t we stop trying to manage limited bandwidth when ATM failed?  When did
we go back to thinking that’s ok?

 

I like more power, more speed, better, faster….

 

 Jon

303-808-2666

Xirrus™ Array...the Air  is the Network™...visit us at www.xirrus.com

 

From: The EDUCAUSE Wireless Issues Constituent Group Listserv
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Frank Bulk
Sent: Friday, April 11, 2008 10:07 AM
To: WIRELESS-LAN@LISTSERV.EDUCAUSE.EDU
Subject: Re: [WIRELESS-LAN] many clients, one room

 

Based on research and interviews I performed two years ago, it appeared that
for dense client usage in a confined space, Meru was the product most often
implemented.  These organizations chose Meru because it worked well or
better than the competitor.

 

Competitors argued that their product wasn’t set up correctly or optimally.


 

I’ll let others with production networks pipe in with their experiences.

 

Frank  

 

From: The EDUCAUSE Wireless Issues Constituent Group Listserv
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Don Wright
Sent: Friday, April 11, 2008 9:59 AM
To: WIRELESS-LAN@LISTSERV.EDUCAUSE.EDU
Subject: [WIRELESS-LAN] many clients, one room

 

   I know this has been talked about and debated on this list before, but
what are people doing today when faced with a request like the need “for 100
students simultaneously downloading a powerpoint presentation".   
    Recently there was discussion on MCA vs. SCA vendors and how each
handles this worst case scenario.   Since we are an MCA (Aruba), I’d be
interested in hearing what others have done or are planning for large
classrooms and auditoriums.

-- 
Don Wright
Network Technologies Group
Brown University
 
wire --- less, wi-fi ))) more

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