Siska,

On one level both of the terms 'kensho' and 'satori' do mean 'seeing into one's 
own nature'.  The difference being 'kensho' is a brief, fleeting glimpse and 
'satori' is a deeper and longer lasting awareness, but both terms refer to the 
same thing.

On another level 'seeing into one's own nature' is a somewhat clumsy 
translation.  It' not really 'one's own nature' - as in 'your individual 
nature'.  The term 'one's own nature' in English could be interpreted as being 
a different nature for each individual - like 'one's own calling' or 'one's own 
fate'.  It's should be translated as just 'original nature' or perhaps 
'Original Nature' to show it is a particular thing, not a general thing.  It's 
the same 'orginal nature' for everyone.

This concept is related to the confusion that exists about the term 'Buddha'.  
It is a singlular term.  There are not multiple 'buddhas', there is only one.  
Translations like 'Guatama was a buddha' should really be 'Guatama is Buddha'.  
There is only one and past and future tenses don't apply.    Seeing into 
(experiencing/having awareness of) the singlular and universally shared Buddha 
Nature is kensho - is satori.

...and of course as needs be stated since I am now the Kinder and Gentler 
Bill!, this is all my opinion.

...Bill!


--- In [email protected], siska_cen@... wrote:
>
> Hi Bill,
> 
> The literal meaning of kensho (or jian xing in chinese) is not first glimpse. 
> If it is referred to as first glimpse, then perhaps it is experienced only 
> once.
> 
> Literal meaning of jian xing, as Anthony and Ed have explained to me, is 
> seeing one's own nature. Some other descriptions say it happens very quickly 
> and it is very clear. The experience of insight or nyana (nana) is where one 
> sees the three characteristics of impermanence, sufferings and no-sef by 
> experience. It is also very clear when it happens. That is why I concluded 
> these two are same experience, referred to differently in different 
> traditions. But I'm not sure.
> 
> I wonder if Daniel is still around, I hope he is. Am I the only one, apart 
> from Daniel, in this forum who has practised Theravada meditation before?
> 
> Siska
> -----Original Message-----
> From: "Bill!" <BillSmart@...>
> Sender: [email protected]
> Date: Wed, 25 May 2011 07:39:41 
> To: <[email protected]>
> Reply-To: [email protected]
> Subject: Re: [Zen] Zen, zen and Theravada Buddhism
> 
> Siska,
> 
> I was told 'kensho' meant 'first glimpse' or 'inital breakthrough'.  It does 
> imply it is a one-time thing since it uses the adjectives 'first' and 
> 'initial'.  As I've said below 'kensho' is also not permanent although the 
> memory of 'kensho' is pretty persistant.  I think it is a term mainly used in 
> Japanese Renzai Zen Buddhism because their teaching techniques, such as koan 
> study, are very aggressive (sudden enlighenment) and calibrated to push the 
> student to experience Buddha Nature quickly.  For that reason the first 
> experience is somewhat shallow and fleeting.  After that there is a long 
> period of subsequent teachings (other types of koans) that help the student 
> cultivate and integrate the experience of Buddha Nature into their everyday 
> life.
> 
> This can be contrasted with Japanese Soto Zen Buddhism whose teaching 
> techniques are more subtle (gradual enlighenment) and geared to a longer 
> initial period of prepartation so that when Buddha Nature is finally 
> experienced the student is much better prepared.
> 
> I don't know where I heard the following analogy, but it is:
> 
> 'If enlightenment can be likened to being wet, Soto zen is like strolling 
> aroung in a light mist for a long period of time before you suddenly realize 
> you are soaking wet.  Renzai zen is like being suddenly pushed into a 
> swimming pool!  You're wet, but you don't immediately know exactly what 
> happened.
> 
> ...Bill!  
> 
> 
> --- In [email protected], siska_cen@ wrote:
> >
> > Hi Bill,
> > 
> > The literal meaning of kensho is not 'first glimpse'. When translated as 
> > first glimpse, does it mean that one can only experience kensho once?
> > 
> > Now trouble in understanding these two terms is that I've never attended 
> > any zen meditation retreat before. So I've never had any meditative 
> > experience where afterwards a certain teacher advise me that that is 
> > kensho. Whatever I think I know about kensho is only based on other 
> > people's descriptions. And these descriptions seem to be similar to an 
> > experience referred to as nyana/nana (insight) in Theravada meditation 
> > retreat.
> > 
> > Ed might have good links to describe what nyana/nana is for your comparison 
> > ;-)
> > 
> > When I'm fortunate enough to attend zen retreat and experience kensho, I'll 
> > let you know whether these two are the same :-)
> > 
> > Siska
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: "Bill!" <BillSmart@>
> > Sender: [email protected]
> > Date: Tue, 24 May 2011 09:17:33 
> > To: <[email protected]>
> > Reply-To: [email protected]
> > Subject: Re: [Zen] Zen, zen and Theravada Buddhism
> > 
> > Siska,
> > 
> > The term 'kensho' is Japanese term and is used in Japanese Zen Buddism.  It 
> > was used by teachers from both the Renzai and Soto schools in the zendo 
> > where I received instruction.
> > 
> > I was told that 'kensho' means 'first glimpse'.  That might not be the 
> > actual Japanese:English translations, but that's what I was told.  It 
> > refers to an event in which a student's (or anyone else) initially gains 
> > awareness of Buddha Nature.  It implies an awareness that is of short 
> > duration and fades quickly over time.
> > 
> > This term can be compared with 'satori' which I was told means 'great 
> > enlightenment'.  'Satori' is an event that marks an awareness of Buddha 
> > Nature is very deep and long-lasting.
> > 
> > This is my understanding of these two terms.
> > 
> > ...Bill!
> > 
> > --- In [email protected], siska_cen@ wrote:
> > >
> > > Hi Ed,
> > > 
> > > I still cannot figure out clearly what kensho actually is, but from the 
> > > descriptions, it looks like kensho is very similar to nyana (insight) 
> > > experience as in Mahasi tradition in Theravada.
> > > 
> > > Daniel, looking forward to your opinion (or correction). 
> > > 
> > > Siska
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: "ED" <seacrofter001@>
> > > Sender: [email protected]
> > > Date: Mon, 23 May 2011 13:45:08 
> > > To: <[email protected]>
> > > Reply-To: [email protected]
> > > Subject: [Zen] Zen, zen and Theravada Buddhism
> > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > Hello All,
> > > 
> > > Definitions:     Zen = Zen Buddhism;     zen = Zen minus the Buddhism
> > > 
> > > The Noble Eightfold Path is sometimes divided into three basic
> > > categories as follows:
> > > 
> > > 
> > > I.  Wisdom (Sanskrit: prajna, Pali: panna)
> > > 
> > > 1. Right understanding
> > > 
> > > 2. Right intention
> > > 
> > > II.  Ethical conduct (Sanskrit and Pali: sila)
> > > 
> > > 3. Right speech
> > > 
> > > 4. Right action
> > > 
> > > 5. Right livelihood
> > > 
> > > III.  Concentration (Sanskrit and Pali: samadhi)
> > > 
> > > 6. Right effort
> > > 
> > > 7. Right mindfulness
> > > 
> > > 8. Right concentration
> > > 
> > > 
> > > o   Theravada Buddhism embraces all three categories of the Noble
> > > Eightfold Path.
> > > 
> > > o   Zen accepts all three categories, but tends to de-emphasize I and
> > > II, in my obsevation/knowledge/belief.
> > > 
> > > o   zen accepts category III only, or possibly only steps 7. and 8. of
> > > category III.
> > > 
> > > -------
> > > 
> > > Zenists (and zenists) seek to achieve, or, without seeking, achieve in
> > > kensho-satori, glimpses of: a sense of no-self or no I/me/mine; a sense
> > > of an absolute nondual reality; a sense of nothing arising or perishing;
> > > a sense of freedom from all bonds; and a sense of seeing directly and
> > > deeply into the nature of things, without discriminating or discursive
> > > thinking.
> > > 
> > > The experience of the ineffable mind-space decribed above has been
> > > labeled 'realizing Buddha Nature".
> > > 
> > > I say 'glimpses of a sense of'' because we have to take the practitioner
> > > at his/her word, or the Zen Teacher at his/her word for this
> > > accomplishment or non-accomplishment of a student of Zen experiencing
> > > the above state.
> > > 
> > > And, it doesn't really matter because, no tangible benefits are promised
> > > to ensue from these experiences. Do non-experiencers of kensho-satori
> > > observe any tangible, positive transformation in Zenists who have
> > > experienced kensho-satori? We do not know.
> > > 
> > > ------
> > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > Of the dozens and dozens of zen/Zen centers in the US, perhaps only one
> > > advocates 'zen'. Possibly for now we ought to only focus on comparing
> > > Theravada Buddhism with *Zen*, and leave out zen.
> > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > Daniel, kindly tell us if through Theravada Buddhist practices,
> > > experiences of mind-states similar to the ones in kensho-satori tend to
> > > arise.
> > > 
> > > Thanks, ED
> > >
> >
>




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