drmatt wrote: 
> The "hifi" track was placed alongside the video with an extra set of
> heads, and obviously the non-hifi linear track had to remain where it
> always was and contain a replica of the audio for compatibility with
> other decks. There were i think a few decks that offered linear stereo
> audio too, but not many and I don't think it was very good (particularly
> when long play came along)..

The inclusion of linear stereo on VHS tapes was actually a backward step
in terms of sound quality because the two tracks (plus a separation gap)
had to be fitted into the fairly narrow portion of the tape not scanned
by the spinning heads used for the helical video stripes (& a couple of
adjacent "hi-fi" analogue stereo audio stripes) previously used for one
mono track. Even at SP, the linear tape speed on VHS was only about
2ips. This made the linear audio -*more*- sensitive to "drop-out" which
was a major problem with all analogue tape devices, & would have made
audio replay worse even via a mono TV & increasingly so as the tape was
repeatedly played. Don't even think about long play!!

Dolby NR technology all on analogue tape recordings, whether VHS,
cassette or open-reel was offered to reduce constant tape hiss levels,
but made "drop-out" worse: anyone who bought even a high-spec 4-track
open reel machine like a Revox A77/B77 with or without Dolby NR usually
came to regret not going for the 2 track alternative offering (which
played the tape in one direction only) because that arrangement doubled
the width of the audio recording on the tape and was less susceptible to
"drop-out", albeit by doubling the cost of the tape required to make the
recording in the first place. Increasing the tape speed on open-reel
machines (a high-speed 15/7.5/3.75ips variant was offered by Revox in
addition to its more popular 7.5/3.75/1.875ips model) also tended to
reduce "drop-out" whilst simultaneously increasing the fidelity of the
recording: downside - more tape required, again.

When you consider how prevalent Dolby encoding/decoding was, this was
actually an early "marketing" triumph because it actually solved one
problem by making another more irritating one worse...

Dave :)


------------------------------------------------------------------------
Golden Earring's Profile: http://forums.slimdevices.com/member.php?userid=66646
View this thread: http://forums.slimdevices.com/showthread.php?t=106519

_______________________________________________
audiophiles mailing list
audiophiles@lists.slimdevices.com
http://lists.slimdevices.com/mailman/listinfo/audiophiles

Reply via email to