Thanks RickThat is very much what played out this season.  I believe the 
handicap was 111 and he got three seconds and dropped to 114 for the 
modificationHis modification did not adversely affect the boat,,,,she is fast 
and points like crazy.  Often outpointing etchelles We sail in Lake St-Louis / 
Montreal area, which is part of the St-Laurence River(My former boat was a 
C&C24.....presently have a J30)
That is the challenge in PHRF racing,....the fleet can be very mixed.  In the 
first race of the club championship I managed to edge out the Frers to the 
windard mark and sat to windward of him for 1/2 the race. But he managed to get 
ahead by the leward mark and once he had clean air,...he was goneI read one 
review that had them in a class with faster boats and they performed poorly 
(did not have clean air) but became the top boat when they changed class and 
were in front of the fleetI guess I will have to pull up our socks or buy that 
C&C37+ I keep eyeing
ThanksTarasMontreal,QC

From: rickbr...@earthlink.net
To: cnc-list@cnc-list.com
Date: Sun, 11 Nov 2012 23:38:50 -0500
Subject: Re: Stus-List Keel mods vs Phrf Rating

US Sailing shows the PHRF ratings nationally for the Freres 33 run from 108 to 
114, with the national average being 108. PHRF of the Chesapeake has one boat 
listed at 114. I looked at NC-PHRF for a comparison (our ratings are usually 3 
seconds lower, since our PHRF group thinks we have higher average winds than 
the Chesapeake) but there are no boats listed. Where you sail can make a big 
difference in  the ratings. I would think the 108 listed in US Sailing would 
probably be for a windy area like LIS, New England, or Northern California. I 
had the keel on my 38 shortened by 10” to 5’3”. I took off 800#, and added a 
torpedo from Mars Metals that weighed 1150#. The additional weight brings the 
boat weight up to 15,000. But I bet it weighs a lot more in cruising trim. 
NC-PHRF gave me 3 seconds (from 117 to 120) because of an anticipated loss in 
pointing. I don’t notice the boat being any stiffer, but the size of the 
torpedo was determined based on the weight and depth of keel removed, with the 
objective of maintaining the previous stability. I can still point up to under 
30 degrees apparent, so I have not noticed any real loss or gain from the 
change. Genoa tracks closer to the rail would logically increase sheeting 
angles and limit pointing, though they might open up the leach of the sail on a 
reach. I don’t think PHRF would adjust a rating based on this. Your local PHRF 
group will look at the performance of the boat over a period of time, and can 
elect to adjust the rating. Most commonly that is done when a boat owner 
applies for an increase due to his record, or to a change in the boat. But it 
can happen in cases where a competing skipper shows evidence that the boat is 
doing a whole bunch better than the rating would indicate it should. It’s 
called a Performance Handicap after all.  Rick BrassWashington, NC    From: 
CnC-List [mailto:cnc-list-boun...@cnc-list.com] On Behalf Of TARAS IWANYCKI
Sent: Sunday, November 11, 2012 7:58 PM
To: cnc-list@cnc-list.com
Subject: Stus-List Keel mods vs Phrf Rating I have a general question about 
boat dynamics and related phrf ratingI have been racing against a Frers33 this 
season, a first-time boat owner with green crew, that cleaned up and won almost 
everything in all conditionsMany of us are asking whether is handicap was 
correct.The OD rating for the boat is 114 and the owner claimed this for the 
seasonThis boat had it's keel depth shortened by 6-8 inches and added a bulb to 
equal the lost keel weight.  From what I understand, if you add a bulb to your 
keel, it will stiffen the boat's feel....correct? But...1) What impact would 
cutting the keel down and adding a bulb to offset the lost ballast do?  Would 
she be faster? slower?  Point higher? Lower?2) This boat also has an additional 
genoa track closer to the rail.  Should this affect the handicap?3) What is the 
official way of determining the correct handicap? Is there an official body to 
address? ThanksTaras
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