Here's an interesting experiment.

Mount one of these so it tracks the circumference of a rotary table -- say
a 12 inch diameter one. Setup a camera or laser or other means to determine
when the table has rotated a full revolution.

Then rotate the table a full revolution and see how many counts you get. Do
this again. Does the number of counts repeat? How large is the error.

If so, we've just made a rotary table with a resolution of a few tenths
(1/8200 of an inch) at the circumference. That's .00116 degrees. or 4.2
seconds of arc.

Ken


On Sat, Aug 8, 2015 at 6:37 AM, Julian WIngert <julian.wing...@web.de>
wrote:

> Reading the datasheet:
>
> http://datasheet.octopart.com/ADNS-9800-Avago-datasheet-10666463.pdf
>
> Page 13: Path deaviation
>
> It seems that a homogenous surface puts down the error to ~1.25 / 1600
> inch / inch with an optimum @~0.8 /1600 inch / inch with photopaper and
> a sensing distance of 2.25mm.
> All at a relatively low speed (6ips)
>
> Combined with a rough syncing (every 2mm) - using a frame capture of the
> sensor - you shall be able to get pretty high resolution with a minimum
> of effort.
> The sensor itself works up to 150ips and 30g, what the resolution and
> deviation there may be... I dont know.
>
> It is - not recommended for new designs, but I am sure there is
> equivalent stuff out there.
>
> best regards
> julian
>
>
> On Sat, 08 Aug 2015, Julian WIngert wrote:
> >>> Am 08.08.2015 um 04:00 schrieb EBo:
> >>>> On Aug 7 2015 5:32 PM, Peter C. Wallace wrote:
> >>>>> On Fri, 7 Aug 2015, EBo wrote:
> >>>>>
> >>>>>> Date: Fri, 07 Aug 2015 17:13:25 -0600
> >>>>>> From: EBo <e...@sandien.com>
> >>>>>> Reply-To: EMC developers <emc-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
> >>>>>> To: emc-developers@lists.sourceforge.net
> >>>>>> Subject: Re: [Emc-developers] research on optical encoders
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> On Aug 7 2015 4:16 PM, andy pugh wrote:
> >>>>>>> On 7 August 2015 at 12:23, EBo <e...@sandien.com> wrote:
> >>>>>>>> Possibly, but I cannot tell from the information Renishaw
> >>>>>>>> published
> >>>>>>>> in
> >>>>>>>> that brochure.
> >>>>>>> I think that the target is a barcode. The head can see enough
> >>>>>>> barcode
> >>>>>>> to tell exactly where it is on the code sequence to within one
> >> bar,
> >>>>>>> then looks at the absolute position of the bars in the viewing
> >> area
> >>>>>>> to work out the rest of the bits of data.
> >>>>>> I think it is following on the same idea roughly.  Looking at the
> >>>>>> renshaw they claim it can give you 1nm (1e-9m) or 3.9e-8 inches
> >>>>>> precision.  I have no idea how they are pulling that off besides
> >>>>>> laser
> >>>>>> interferometry and ring counting.  Can you suggest another method
> >>>>>> that
> >>>>>> would work?
> >>>>> AFAIK they dont use a laser, just a bright LED thats pulsed to
> >> take a
> >>>>> snapshot
> >>>>> of the barcode, probably with a rather high resolution linear
> >> sensor
> >>>>> array (or
> >>>>> multiple arrays with pixel interleaving)
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Quite high-sub pixel interpolation should possible with such a
> >> setup
> >>>>> because
> >>>>> of all the duplicated edges
> >>>> agreed with the laser/LED.  I would have to study sub pixel
> >>>> interpolation to see how much additional interpolation you could
> >> get.
> >>> You can get really fine results on a theoretical perfect black/white
> >>> change and the imaging sensor mounted 45deg. of an almost unlimited
> >>> degree of subsampling.
> >>> Even with a cheap camera and optics there should be no problem to
> >>> resolve down to the uM scale. Problem is the speed of such a
> >> construct.
> >>> Even with high performance camera systems you have a delay that makes
> >> it
> >>> imho unusable in realtime positioning.
> >>>
> >>> If you are able to interface the sensor with an FPGA doing the
> >> realtime
> >>> analysis - well then you have what renishaw probably has build...
> >>>
> >>> What should "relatively" easy to be doable is to add such a slow
> >> scale
> >>> to recalibrate the machine position regularly.
> >>>
> >>> My first idea was to use a laser mouse sensor, which is easily
> >>> interfaceable even with MESA cards - there are ones with SPI
> >> interface -
> >>> but my application is the calibration of my astronomic mount - which
> >>> hardly moves more than 1RPD (Rounds per DAY)...
> >>>
> >> maybe a somewhat naive question - but how would you deal with vibration
> >>
> >> of the cameras/sensors ?  gut feeling - if you try to deduce 10E-9 m
> >> then
> >> even just environment noise would become a problem or is there some way
> >> to eliminate that in practice ?
> >>
> >> thx!
> >> hofrat
> >>
> >>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Emc-developers mailing list
> >> Emc-developers@lists.sourceforge.net
> >> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/emc-developers
>
>
> --
> Mit freundlichen Grüßen aus Pinneberg
> Julian Wingert
>
> Hellenkamp 8
> 25421 Pinneberg
>
> Phone: 0170/4516094
> Mail: julian.wing...@web.de
>
> USt-IdNr.: DE272503212
>
>
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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>



-- 
Kenneth Lerman
55 Main Street
Newtown, CT 06470
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