I am building AS we mail ;-)

On 8. August 2015 15:28:06 MESZ, Kenneth Lerman <ler...@se-ltd.com> wrote:
>Here's an interesting experiment.
>
>Mount one of these so it tracks the circumference of a rotary table --
>say
>a 12 inch diameter one. Setup a camera or laser or other means to
>determine
>when the table has rotated a full revolution.
>
>Then rotate the table a full revolution and see how many counts you
>get. Do
>this again. Does the number of counts repeat? How large is the error.
>
>If so, we've just made a rotary table with a resolution of a few tenths
>(1/8200 of an inch) at the circumference. That's .00116 degrees. or 4.2
>seconds of arc.
>
>Ken
>
>
>On Sat, Aug 8, 2015 at 6:37 AM, Julian WIngert <julian.wing...@web.de>
>wrote:
>
>> Reading the datasheet:
>>
>> http://datasheet.octopart.com/ADNS-9800-Avago-datasheet-10666463.pdf
>>
>> Page 13: Path deaviation
>>
>> It seems that a homogenous surface puts down the error to ~1.25 /
>1600
>> inch / inch with an optimum @~0.8 /1600 inch / inch with photopaper
>and
>> a sensing distance of 2.25mm.
>> All at a relatively low speed (6ips)
>>
>> Combined with a rough syncing (every 2mm) - using a frame capture of
>the
>> sensor - you shall be able to get pretty high resolution with a
>minimum
>> of effort.
>> The sensor itself works up to 150ips and 30g, what the resolution and
>> deviation there may be... I dont know.
>>
>> It is - not recommended for new designs, but I am sure there is
>> equivalent stuff out there.
>>
>> best regards
>> julian
>>
>>
>> On Sat, 08 Aug 2015, Julian WIngert wrote:
>> >>> Am 08.08.2015 um 04:00 schrieb EBo:
>> >>>> On Aug 7 2015 5:32 PM, Peter C. Wallace wrote:
>> >>>>> On Fri, 7 Aug 2015, EBo wrote:
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>>> Date: Fri, 07 Aug 2015 17:13:25 -0600
>> >>>>>> From: EBo <e...@sandien.com>
>> >>>>>> Reply-To: EMC developers
><emc-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
>> >>>>>> To: emc-developers@lists.sourceforge.net
>> >>>>>> Subject: Re: [Emc-developers] research on optical encoders
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>> On Aug 7 2015 4:16 PM, andy pugh wrote:
>> >>>>>>> On 7 August 2015 at 12:23, EBo <e...@sandien.com> wrote:
>> >>>>>>>> Possibly, but I cannot tell from the information Renishaw
>> >>>>>>>> published
>> >>>>>>>> in
>> >>>>>>>> that brochure.
>> >>>>>>> I think that the target is a barcode. The head can see enough
>> >>>>>>> barcode
>> >>>>>>> to tell exactly where it is on the code sequence to within
>one
>> >> bar,
>> >>>>>>> then looks at the absolute position of the bars in the
>viewing
>> >> area
>> >>>>>>> to work out the rest of the bits of data.
>> >>>>>> I think it is following on the same idea roughly.  Looking at
>the
>> >>>>>> renshaw they claim it can give you 1nm (1e-9m) or 3.9e-8
>inches
>> >>>>>> precision.  I have no idea how they are pulling that off
>besides
>> >>>>>> laser
>> >>>>>> interferometry and ring counting.  Can you suggest another
>method
>> >>>>>> that
>> >>>>>> would work?
>> >>>>> AFAIK they dont use a laser, just a bright LED thats pulsed to
>> >> take a
>> >>>>> snapshot
>> >>>>> of the barcode, probably with a rather high resolution linear
>> >> sensor
>> >>>>> array (or
>> >>>>> multiple arrays with pixel interleaving)
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> Quite high-sub pixel interpolation should possible with such a
>> >> setup
>> >>>>> because
>> >>>>> of all the duplicated edges
>> >>>> agreed with the laser/LED.  I would have to study sub pixel
>> >>>> interpolation to see how much additional interpolation you could
>> >> get.
>> >>> You can get really fine results on a theoretical perfect
>black/white
>> >>> change and the imaging sensor mounted 45deg. of an almost
>unlimited
>> >>> degree of subsampling.
>> >>> Even with a cheap camera and optics there should be no problem to
>> >>> resolve down to the uM scale. Problem is the speed of such a
>> >> construct.
>> >>> Even with high performance camera systems you have a delay that
>makes
>> >> it
>> >>> imho unusable in realtime positioning.
>> >>>
>> >>> If you are able to interface the sensor with an FPGA doing the
>> >> realtime
>> >>> analysis - well then you have what renishaw probably has build...
>> >>>
>> >>> What should "relatively" easy to be doable is to add such a slow
>> >> scale
>> >>> to recalibrate the machine position regularly.
>> >>>
>> >>> My first idea was to use a laser mouse sensor, which is easily
>> >>> interfaceable even with MESA cards - there are ones with SPI
>> >> interface -
>> >>> but my application is the calibration of my astronomic mount -
>which
>> >>> hardly moves more than 1RPD (Rounds per DAY)...
>> >>>
>> >> maybe a somewhat naive question - but how would you deal with
>vibration
>> >>
>> >> of the cameras/sensors ?  gut feeling - if you try to deduce 10E-9
>m
>> >> then
>> >> even just environment noise would become a problem or is there
>some way
>> >> to eliminate that in practice ?
>> >>
>> >> thx!
>> >> hofrat
>> >>
>> >>
>>
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>>
>>
>> --
>> Mit freundlichen Grüßen aus Pinneberg
>> Julian Wingert
>>
>> Hellenkamp 8
>> 25421 Pinneberg
>>
>> Phone: 0170/4516094
>> Mail: julian.wing...@web.de
>>
>> USt-IdNr.: DE272503212
>>
>>
>>
>>
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>
>
>
>-- 
>Kenneth Lerman
>55 Main Street
>Newtown, CT 06470
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