John,

I think it is finally done... sorry for the delay.

http://gnipsel.com/shop/rpc/rpc.xhtml

John

John Crane wrote:
> John,
>
> Thanks for the update.
>
> JRC
>
> On Sun, Mar 27, 2011 at 6:02 AM, John Thornton<bjt...@gmail.com>  wrote:
>
>    
>> I can't find my drawings atm, so I'm recreating them from scratch and
>> will post them as soon as done. Just wanted to let you know I did not
>> forget although sometimes I do.
>>
>> John
>>
>> John Crane wrote:
>>      
>>> Thanks,
>>>
>>> John R. Crane
>>>
>>> On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 7:27 AM, John Thornton<bjt...@gmail.com>   wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>        
>>>> John,
>>>>
>>>> I'll dig out my schematic and make sure it is up to date and figure a
>>>> way to post it to the list.
>>>>
>>>> John
>>>>
>>>> John Crane wrote:
>>>>
>>>>          
>>>>> John,
>>>>>
>>>>> I would like to know more about the way you have engineered your phase
>>>>> converters.  I am in the process of adding this capability in my shop.
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>
>>>>> John R. Crane
>>>>>
>>>>> On Thu, Mar 17, 2011 at 5:53 AM, John Thornton<bjt...@gmail.com>
>>>>>            
>> wrote:
>>      
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>            
>>>>>> I have three rotary phase converters. The are all using a potential
>>>>>> relay for the start caps and a relay that pulls in the mains. So I
>>>>>>              
>> don't
>>      
>>>>>> have to hold the push button and if the power drops out for a few
>>>>>> seconds the phase converter does not try and restart without the start
>>>>>> caps. I've not had the fun of blowing anything up when building them.
>>>>>> They are all balanced phase to phase within a couple of volts. However
>>>>>> phase to phase the run caps are very different in order to get the
>>>>>> voltage phase to phase to balance. I can post some details if anyone
>>>>>>              
>> is
>>      
>>>>>> interested...
>>>>>>
>>>>>> John
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Dave wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>              
>>>>>>> Back when  I put my 10 hp phase converter together, I found some
>>>>>>>                
>> charts
>>      
>>>>>>> on the web someplace about suggested capacitor sizing.   I found a
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>                
>>>> cheap
>>>>
>>>>          
>>>>>>> supply of capacitors at Mendelson's in Dayton, Ohio
>>>>>>> and bought a small box of them.   I ended up using I believe, 4 - 330
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>                
>>>> uf
>>>>
>>>>          
>>>>>>> 330 volt units as starting caps and 4- 135 uf run caps.    I use a
>>>>>>>                
>> push
>>      
>>>>>>> button to start the motor and as long as I hold the button
>>>>>>> down the starting caps are wired into the circuit.  When the motor
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>                
>>>> spins
>>>>
>>>>          
>>>>>>> up I release the button.   I tried to use a voltage sensitive relay,
>>>>>>> like the ones used on refrigeration systems and AC systems, but
>>>>>>> it was not reliable probably due to the high current from the large
>>>>>>> number of caps.  There is also a motor contactor that seals itself in
>>>>>>> via the button push.   That way if the line power drops, the
>>>>>>>                
>> contactor
>>      
>>>>>>> drops out and the converter idler motor and he
>>>>>>> attached slave motors are powered down.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> The math relating to how this works gets even more complicated when
>>>>>>>                
>> you
>>      
>>>>>>> consider the effects of hooking a 3 phase motor that you are going to
>>>>>>> start (a slave motor)  across the the idling phase converter motor.
>>>>>>> For a brief period of time, the idler motor becomes a generator.
>>>>>>>                
>> The
>>      
>>>>>>> rotor slows slightly and the energy in the rotor pumps power into the
>>>>>>> three phases and spins up
>>>>>>> the slaved motor.    It works very well.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> During experimentation, it is very obvious when more starting
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>                
>>>> capacitors
>>>>
>>>>          
>>>>>>> are required as the motor will simply not spin up.
>>>>>>> Adding more run caps helps balance the phases but they never really
>>>>>>> fully balance.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Safety glasses are very good idea when experimenting.    Starting
>>>>>>>                
>> caps
>>      
>>>>>>> go off like firecrackers if you overstress them.    They are only
>>>>>>> designed to be switched in for a few seconds.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> A source of cheap starting caps is a really good idea if you want to
>>>>>>>                
>> do
>>      
>>>>>>> some phase converter experimentation.  I blew up several of them.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Dave
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On 3/14/2011 9:01 PM, Jon Elson wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>                
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>                  
>>>>>>>>> On 14 March 2011 10:50, John Thornton<bjt...@gmail.com>
>>>>>>>>>                    
>>   wrote:
>>      
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>                    
>>>>>>>>>> Is it not amazing that the hillbillies from backwoods Missouri
>>>>>>>>>>                      
>> with
>>      
>>>>>>>>>>                      
>>>> a
>>>>
>>>>          
>>>>>>>>>> 3rd grade education can make a rotary phase converter without all
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>                      
>>>> the
>>>>
>>>>          
>>>>>>>>>> math...
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>                      
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>                    
>>>>>>>> Of course!  The trick is the windings in the motor do all the math
>>>>>>>>                  
>> for
>>      
>>>>>>>> you, all you need to do is hook up the wires.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Jon
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>                  
>>>>>>              
>>>>          
>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>      
>>>>          
>>>>>>              
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