a joint could be a pivot or fulcrum.

the machine control regards the mechanical instances of disjointedness as 
points of relative displacement, whether cartesian or polar or other.

the displacements along an axis with respect to another axis seems like it 
might as well be thought of in terms of the coupling between the two axes.

--- On Wed, 4/11/12, Peter Blodow <[email protected]> wrote:

> From: Peter Blodow <[email protected]>
> Subject: Re: [Emc-users] German-language documentation, was:  Downloading 
> Release 2.5
> To: "Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)" <[email protected]>
> Date: Wednesday, April 11, 2012, 1:48 AM
> Thank you all for your thoughts about
> the movement modes. Translating 
> forces exact definitions. As Viesturs said, it is a 
> good thing to 
> explain these modes from time to time.
> 
> Right, "Gelenk" would be my fist choice to translate
> "joint", but it 
> describes only the   p o i n
> t   where movement takes place, e.g., the 
> ellbow or knee itself, not the arm or leg or even their ends
> (where the 
> desired movement takes place), which is meant by LinuxCNC. I
> would not 
> be glad with this expression, but still may have to stick
> with it - not 
> too bad since "joint" in English also actually means a point
> where two 
> pieces are "joined", not the extensions thereof.
> 
> Gelenk is related to the verb "lenken" which means "to
> steer", and this 
> comes close to what is happening in CNC.
> 
> I will have to ponder about this before I dare setting
> standards in 
> LinuxCNC.
> 
> Peter
> 
> 
> 
> Andy Pugh schrieb:
> > On 10 Apr 2012, at 11:18, Peter Blodow <[email protected]>
> wrote:
> >
> >   
> >> I don't know what the English sentence means, it's
> hard to 
> >> interpret (e.g., 'Coordinated mode' or 'Teleop
> mode'). In some cases, 
> >> there may not even be a German word  for lack
> of exact definition (what 
> >> exactly is a joint?
> >>     
> >
> > Luckily I have a handy German engineer in the hotel
> room with me. 
> > Joint = Gelink  but is used in the LinuxCNC
> context to describe any mechanical part which adds one or
> more degrees of freedom. So it is typically a machine slide,
> but can be a rotary bearing or anything else controlled by
> an actuator. 
> >
> > I suspect very few people understand the difference
> between coordinated mode (N-Bahnsteuerung) where multiple
> joints move at the same time to make the tool move in XYZ
> space under operator control and "Teleop" mode
> (1-Bahnsteuerung) where the operator controls a single
> selected joint at any one time. I _think_ "Teleop" and
> "Joint mode" mean the same thing. 
> >
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