On 29 March 2014 03:24, Bruno Marchal <marc...@ulb.ac.be> wrote:

>
> On 27 Mar 2014, at 18:21, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:
>
> A functionalist could agree that a computer can replicate his
> consciousness but it would not really be him. There is no explicit or
> implicit position on personal identity in functionalism.
>
>
> This is weird. I guess you mean your notion of functionalism, which is too
> much general I think, but I was still thinking it could have a relation
> with "functionalism" in the math sense, where an object is defined by its
> functional relations with other objects, and the identity *is* in the
> functionality.
>
> Then "function" is always used in two very different sense, especially in
> computer science, as it can be extensional function (defined by the
> functionality), or its intension (the code, the description, the "body").
>
> Could your functionalist say yes to a doctor, which build the right
> computer (to replicate his consciousness), and add enough "original atoms"
> to preserve the identity? Is someone saying yes to that doctor, but only if
> a priest blesses the artificial brain with holy water a functionalist?
>
> Can you describe an experience refuting functionalism (in your sense)?
> Just to help me to understand. Thanks.
>

A person could conceivably say the following: it is impossible for a
computer to be conscious because consciousness is a magical substance that
comes from God. Therefore, if you make an artificial brain it may behave
like a real brain, but it will be a zombie. God could by a miracle grant
the artificial brain consciousness, and he could even grant it a similar
consciousness to my own, so that it will think it is me. However, it won't
*really* be me, because it could only be me if we were numerically
identical, and not even God can make two distinct things numerically
identical.

I don't accept this position, but it is the position many people have on
personal identity, and it is independent of their position on the
possibility of computer consciousness.


-- 
Stathis Papaioannou

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