"Christopher BJ Smith" said

> Why do trombones (and tubas)
> get off easily, while trumpets have to transpose? They have the same
> concert pitch open note (an octave apart).

Easy?  You think it's easy to pick up an alto trombone, learn a totally new
proportion of shorter positions, learn a totally new relationship of those
shorter positions to notes, all on an instrument that plays different notes
in a different key than the one you've played since you were 11 years old?
Guess again!

(BTW, There ARE materials available out there so a trombonist can learn alto
trombone as a transposing instrument, in bass clef, along with standard rep
orchestral parts transposed into this weird
transposed-bass-clef-for-alto-trombone, so all the player has to get used to
are the new shorter positions and the higher pitch of the horn. It has
gained some bit of popularity, but not a lot.)

Trombone is the only orchetral instrument that is commonly written in four
clefs, by the way.  Try doing that on tenor AND alto trombone, sometime.

Tuba - they read the same pitches, and same clef, nearly all the time - but
have to use different fingerings depending on what instrument they play.
Nearly all tubists play two keys of instruments, many play three, and some
play four.

And you call that easy?

"Christopher BJ Smith" continues

> I know the historical path
> of choosing a Bb instrument from the many available lengths of
> natural trumpets to add valves to, because they liked the sound of it
> better at the time, adn that trumpet players were used to always
> seeing their parts notated in C up to that point, but the only reason
> to write trumpets in Bb today is because of convention. There is no
> other reason.

Write for Bb trumpets when you are writing for band or high school
orchestra, or for any type ensemble aimed at high school  - ALWAYS write for
Bb trumpet in those situations, because that is the instrument that 99 1/2
per cent of the players will have, and you should always keep that instument
stictly in mind when writing for high school players.  If you are writing
for college band, Bb trumpet would be the norm, in print, at least.

If you are writing for professional, serious players, C trumpet is the
standard instument.  One could still write for Bb trumpet, and many do, but
players will normally play the part on C trumpet unless there is a good
musical reason in the part to do otherwise.  Smaller trumpets can be
specified, but then the composer's specification and the player's equipment
and preferences can start to conflict.

In any commercial situation, Bb trumpets are the norm.  Higher keys can be
asked of pros.

C scores are OK.  I , like Christopher, prefer transposed.  But Bb trumpet
parts are not needed in professional serious situations, unless the Bb
trumpet is preferred for the music.

Ray Horton


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