The 5000a uses an LM4911 in an OCL configuration. See the device data sheet.

The barrel of the headphone jack IS NOT GROUNDED.
Rather it is biased to half the 4911's supply voltage,
as are the left and right headphone outputs.  The barrel
and the stereo headphone outputs all show 2.41 volts
on my Chinese DMM.

The results are undefined if you short any part of the headphone connector to ground.

I listened very carefully with my headphones while plugging them in to my 5000a and heard NO clicks or pops.

If you measure a DC voltage between the headphone wires, something is wrong.

On 11/23/2014 07:52 PM, Mike Sonn wrote:
I think I found my answer and you guys were right...
Quote: "The headphone circuitry in the FLEX-5000 uses Output Coupled Load (OCL) 
amplifier with a 2.5V bias."

Headphone requirements for the Flex 5000

That sucks, love my earbuds, they're so much better due to weight, but don't 
really want to mess around adding a capacitor.

Thanks,Mike KF9AF


On Sunday, November 23, 2014 10:31 AM, Bill Guyger <bguy...@yahoo.com> wrote:

A couple of separate answers:

- Capacitors in series do roll off the lows, but if you pick a cap whose reactance at one octave 
below the lowest frequency that you wish to be "flat" is equal to the reactance (though 
you can probably get away with simply using the DC Resistance of the headphones for all practical 
purposes...) of the phones, the frequency response will be 3 dB down at that frequency but will be 
back to flat at one octave above the "corner" frequency. So if you assume a lowest 
desirable frequency of 300 Hz. for communications purpose pick a corner frequency of 150 Hz.

- And back in the day (1920's - 1930's) the voice coil of the speaker was used 
for the filter choke, and if you look at old radio schematics, say in the ARRL 
Handbook, you will see the headphones in series with the B+ for the amplifier 
tube. But that went the way of the Dodo when transformers became more readily 
available.

Most high end amplifiers either use a transformer, or in the case of transistor 
amps have complimentary output devices with B+ and B- supplies so (in theory) 
there is very little DC at the common point the speaker is connected to. If you 
do loose one side of the power supply the full tilt boogie voltage of the other 
supply will be applied to your speaker and you have a good chance of blowing 
the voice coil.
I have literally seen a speaker cabinet catch fire and burn because the amp 
went into DC. High quality amps have protection circuits to prevent that, but 
the Certain Vagrant (Cerwin Vega) amp that caused the fire did not because Vega 
was really cheaply designed.

Bill AD5OL
________________________________
  From: Rob Keijzer <pa3...@amsat.org>
To: Bill Guyger <bguy...@yahoo.com>
Cc: flexradio <flexradio@flex-radio.biz>; Mike Sonn <fatfend...@sbcglobal.net>
Sent: Sunday, November 23, 2014 7:34 AM
Subject: Re: [Flexradio] Flex 5000A w/earbuds

There is indeed dc on the 5kA phones output.

When I plug in a headphone I hear a loud pop (almost to the

level it makes me think it'll be blown).


I asked once why on earth this is needed, and got the answer that

blocking this DC (by transformers or capacitors) would also block

the lowest audio frequencies.



I simply don't use the headphones output.

BTW: I never heard that high end audio required our equipment to run  DC 
through our voice coils.


Rob, PA3CNT



2014-11-23 5:06 GMT+01:00 Bill Guyger via FlexRadio <flexradio@flex-radio.biz>:

Forgot to add grab a voltmeter and check for DC
Bill

Sent from my iPhone


On Nov 22, 2014, at 10:04 PM, Bill Guyger via FlexRadio 
<flexradio@flex-radio.biz> wrote:

Heating in headphones and speakers is usually caused by D.C. coming out of the 
amp. I underline usually maybe something I'm not considering though.....

Bill AD5OL

Sent from my iPhone

On Nov 22, 2014, at 8:27 PM, Mike Sonn <fatfend...@sbcglobal.net> wrote:

Anyone else use earbuds? I've used a set for years with my Flex 3000. I
now have upgraded to a FLEX 5K and when I stuck my earbuds in for the
first time, they were very warm.  I thought I had them leaning against
something warm in the shack, but after sitting on the desk for 10
minutes, they are still warm.  My ear canals won't get cold, but
clearly, there's something strange going on here. Any ideas?
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Developer of Industrial ZMODEM(Tm) for Embedded Applications
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