On Monday, October 21, 2002, at 08:14  PM, Donald Keenan wrote:

> I think it's time for Apple to shake up its advertising campaign. The
> new 17" FP iMac deserves a better market share.
> Donald
> PS Speaking of OSes, I'm reading a "History of Unix for Dummies" kind 
> of
> article for my web development class. It suggests that Unix held or has
> the promise of running on any kind of computer. What is being done to 
> OS
> X to make its Unix code machine specific? Is something in the code
> specific to the processor? Is it the specifications of the GUI laid 
> over
> the  Unix code  that makes it incompatible with anything but a mac?

most UNIX distributions are specific to a fairly limited scope of 
hardware. SunOS/Solaris, for instance, runs on Sun machines and i386 
machines. a little background on programming would probably help 
understand this better.

programs are written in code that's human readable. in this form, it's 
portable to any machine you want. however, it's not very useful in this 
form. it has to be compiled. after compiling, it's machine readable 
code. the bummer with compiling is that it makes a program 
machine-dependent AND OS-dependent. in order to get your code to run on 
a different OS or a different machine, you have to compile it 
specifically to run on that hardware/OS.

OS's are just the same. for all we know, Apple has written OS X so that 
it'll run on Macs, PCs, mainframes, UNIVAXen, your car, and several 
popular brands of toaster ovens. however, the CD they're selling only 
contains the machine-code for Mac hardware. The OS X CD (and any 
application CD you own) contains machine code ... Apple (or Intuit, or 
Adobe) is not going to distribute their apps in human-readable code, 
because that would allow (a) people to modify the code, (b) their 
competitors to learn possible company secrets, and (c) someone to make 
superficial changes and sell their product under a different name.

HTH
Jeremy


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