Can anyone please get the protologue of Xanthium indicum from Hortus
Bengalensis?
Pankaj




On Thu, Oct 20, 2011 at 7:26 PM, H S <[email protected]> wrote:
> yes this what we find in Maharashtra and adjoining area..
> regards
>
> On Thu, Oct 20, 2011 at 4:53 PM, Pankaj Kumar <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>>
>> Please find the lectotype of Xanthium strumarium attached for
>> reference. HS can you please check if this is the same which grows in
>> Maharastra.
>> We need to check Xanthium indicum too.
>> Regards
>> Pankaj
>>
>>
>>
>> On Thu, Oct 20, 2011 at 7:20 PM, Dr  Pankaj Kumar
>> <[email protected]> wrote:
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > ---------- Forwarded message ----------
>> > From: Gurcharan Singh <[email protected]>
>> > Date: Oct 20, 6:12 pm
>> > Subject: Xanthium indicum
>> > To: efloraofindia
>> >
>> >
>> > Yes that must be true
>> >
>> > --
>> > Dr. Gurcharan Singh
>> > Retired  Associate Professor
>> > SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
>> > Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
>> > Phone: 011-25518297  Mob: 9810359089http://people.du.ac.in/~singhg45/
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > On Thu, Oct 20, 2011 at 3:16 PM, H S <[email protected]> wrote:
>> >> Sirji i guess people called the same species as X. indicum instead of
>> >> X.
>> >> strumarium before Clarke cleared the things.
>> >
>> >> regards,
>> >
>> >> On Thu, Oct 20, 2011 at 2:41 PM, Gurcharan Singh
>> >> <[email protected]>wrote:
>> >
>> >>> Yes H S
>> >>> X. strumarium L. and X. indicum Roxb. are same species as per most
>> >>> databases and publication, but looking at the fact that X. indicum was
>> >>> described from India nearly more than 200 years and X. strumarium
>> >>> described
>> >>> in Clarke Compositae Indicae nearly 150 years ago, it may not be
>> >>> appropriate
>> >>> to call is an introduced weed at this stage.
>> >>>    But there is another species X. spinosus, which has been recently
>> >>> introduced in Kashmir, and was uploaded by me on Flowers of India.
>> >
>> >>> --
>> >>> Dr. Gurcharan Singh
>> >>> Retired  Associate Professor
>> >>> SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
>> >>> Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
>> >>> Phone: 011-25518297  Mob: 9810359089
>> >>>http://people.du.ac.in/~singhg45/
>> >
>> >>> On Thu, Oct 20, 2011 at 2:13 PM, H S <[email protected]> wrote:
>> >
>> >>>> Dear all,
>> >>>> Here in Maharashtra we get mostly one species i.e. Xanthium
>> >>>> strumarium L.
>> >>>> which is seen as a roadside weed, no doubt its an introduced species.
>> >>>> Xanthium indicum Koeng. ex Roxb. is synonym of X. strumarium i guess,
>> >>>> if its
>> >>>> a reliable different species atleast i have not seen it. it will be
>> >>>> great if
>> >>>> someone upload both species photographs on the site..
>> >
>> >>>> regards,
>> >
>> >>>> On Thu, Oct 20, 2011 at 1:33 PM, ushadi Micromini <
>> >>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>> >
>> >>>>> Gurucharanji::)...
>> >
>> >>>>> no no... you are most level headed guy... except when you get mad...
>> >>>>> :),
>> >
>> >>>>> there is no fear of you getting a swollen head...
>> >
>> >>>>> by "You" i hope you meant ONE ... someone.. a nebulous anybody who
>> >>>>> gets
>> >>>>> fixed ideas and wont budge'''
>> >
>> >>>>> "you" is not USHA DI
>> >
>> >>>>> I never have fixed ideas... most open mind...
>> >
>> >>>>> except in a  few cases:
>> >>>>> like:
>> >>>>> a lady is pregnant or not... there is no such thing a little bit
>> >>>>> pregnant...
>> >>>>> secondly... if there is  cancer in some organs or lymph nodes ...
>> >>>>> its no
>> >>>>> longer benign...
>> >>>>> I had once had a boss who used to make diagnosis like: i see a few
>> >>>>> cancer cells in this group.. three lymph nodes have them...  and
>> >>>>> final
>> >>>>> diagnosis : Benign lymph nodes...
>> >>>>> or this biopsy has a few cancer cells: final diagnosis: benign
>> >>>>> polyp...
>> >>>>> stupid
>> >
>> >>>>> and I had to clean up his mess... messy inept diagnosis like that (
>> >>>>> and
>> >>>>> he got the big money for being the boss)  ... no open mind about
>> >>>>> fooling the
>> >>>>> patient or just plain ineptitude  by/of such  stupid doctors...
>> >
>> >>>>> OTHERWISE...I HAVE A MOST OPEN MIND...
>> >
>> >>>>> in my camera club I even had  a category called OPEN MIND... way
>> >>>>> back in
>> >>>>> 1980....lots of members won prizes in that category, including yours
>> >>>>> truly...   open mind is FUN....
>> >
>> >>>>> and least stressful, judging from the conversations / clues provided
>> >>>>> by
>> >>>>> the most stressed out patients in my mind-body medicine seminars and
>> >>>>> groups...who tend to have least open mind... they make up their
>> >>>>> minds too
>> >>>>> rapidly and see the world in black and white... no grey zones...
>> >>>>>  but as
>> >>>>> nature made it  all situations have a large-wide grey zone...  open
>> >>>>> mind
>> >>>>> area ...
>> >>>>> ...
>> >
>> >>>>> BUT open mind also does not mean pushover... I can not be pushed
>> >>>>> around
>> >>>>> or put down by sexists or inept diagnosticians or arrogance  etc
>> >>>>> etc... but
>> >>>>> that's another story..
>> >
>> >>>>> Usha di
>> >>>>> ==========
>> >
>> >>>>> On Thu, Oct 20, 2011 at 12:08 PM, Gurcharan Singh
>> >>>>> <[email protected]>wrote:
>> >
>> >>>>>> Ushadi
>> >>>>>> Don,t pump us so much. If it gets into our head?
>> >>>>>> The conversation always flows like this if you don't have fixed
>> >>>>>> ideas.
>> >>>>>> We believe in open exchange of information.
>> >
>> >>>>>> --
>> >>>>>> Dr. Gurcharan Singh
>> >>>>>> Retired  Associate Professor
>> >>>>>> SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
>> >>>>>> Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
>> >>>>>> Phone: 011-25518297  Mob: 9810359089
>> >>>>>>http://people.du.ac.in/~singhg45/
>> >
>> >>>>>> On Thu, Oct 20, 2011 at 11:43 AM, Ushadi micromini <
>> >>>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>> >
>> >>>>>>> Wonderful learning conversation.... and sooo mature way of putting
>> >>>>>>> ideas...
>> >
>> >>>>>>> thank you folks
>> >>>>>>> I wish all our conversations were this collegial...
>> >
>> >>>>>>> Coming back to this case.. it may no be a high prioroty plant for
>> >>>>>>> the
>> >>>>>>> naming/restructuring of classification group/s...
>> >
>> >>>>>>> usha di
>> >
>> >>>>>>> ====
>> >>>>>>> On Oct 20, 8:27 am, Gurcharan Singh <[email protected]> wrote:
>> >>>>>>> > Yes Pankaj ji
>> >>>>>>> > I found it out from IPNI and Compositae Checklist.
>> >>>>>>> > Thanks for information
>> >
>> >>>>>>> > --
>> >>>>>>> > Dr. Gurcharan Singh
>> >>>>>>> > Retired  Associate Professor
>> >>>>>>> > SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
>> >>>>>>> > Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
>> >>>>>>> > Phone: 011-25518297  Mob: 9810359089
>> >>>>>>>http://people.du.ac.in/~singhg45/
>> >
>> >>>>>>> > On Thu, Oct 20, 2011 at 8:42 AM, Pankaj Kumar <
>> >>>>>>> [email protected]>wrote:
>> >
>> >>>>>>> > > Xanthium strumarium Elliott Sketch Bot. S. Carolina 2: 479
>> >>>>>>> > > (1823).
>> >>>>>>> > > This is the full citation of the same name.
>> >>>>>>> > > I understood your point. May be once the other strumarium is
>> >>>>>>> resolved,
>> >>>>>>> > > they will be able to resolve this one also :).
>> >>>>>>> > > Pankaj
>> >
>> >>>>>>> > > On Thu, Oct 20, 2011 at 10:42 AM, Gurcharan Singh <
>> >>>>>>> [email protected]>
>> >>>>>>> > > wrote:
>> >>>>>>> > > > Pankaj ji
>> >>>>>>> > > > But interestingly Xanthium strumarium (without any author)
>> >>>>>>> > > > is
>> >>>>>>> accepted
>> >>>>>>> > > name
>> >>>>>>> > > > according to the Plant List, with X. chinense Mill. as
>> >>>>>>> > > > synonym I
>> >>>>>>> am tired
>> >>>>>>> > > of
>> >>>>>>> > > > pointing out corrections to them.
>> >
>> >>>>>>> > > > --
>> >>>>>>> > > > Dr. Gurcharan Singh
>> >>>>>>> > > > Retired  Associate Professor
>> >>>>>>> > > > SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
>> >>>>>>> > > > Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
>> >>>>>>> > > > Phone: 011-25518297  Mob: 9810359089
>> >>>>>>> > > >http://people.du.ac.in/~singhg45/
>> >
>> >>>>>>> > > > On Thu, Oct 20, 2011 at 7:23 AM, Dr Pankaj Kumar <
>> >>>>>>> [email protected]
>> >
>> >>>>>>> > > > wrote:
>> >
>> >>>>>>> > > >> There are many provisions in ICBN to conserve names which
>> >>>>>>> > > >> may
>> >>>>>>> actually
>> >>>>>>> > > >> be wrong.
>> >>>>>>> > > >> Article 14.2.of ICBN says, "Conservation aims at retention
>> >>>>>>> > > >> of
>> >>>>>>> those
>> >>>>>>> > > >> names which best serve stability of nomenclature".
>> >>>>>>> > > >> Stability like, the name of family Orchidaceae Juss., Gen.
>> >>>>>>> > > >> Pl.:
>> >>>>>>> 64. 4
>> >>>>>>> > > >> Aug 1789. is conserved against Orchidaceae Adanson, Fam.
>> >>>>>>> > > >> des
>> >>>>>>> plantes
>> >>>>>>> > > >> 2: 68 1763.
>> >
>> >>>>>>> > > >> Just based on the popularity of usage, Xanthium indicum may
>> >>>>>>> > > >> be
>> >>>>>>> > > >> considered conserved, but it is not yet conserved, as
>> >>>>>>> > > >> atleast
>> >>>>>>> the
>> >>>>>>> > > >> plant list or GRIN doesnt consider them as same.
>> >
>> >>>>>>> > > >> For this particular case, it is yet to be resolved
>> >>>>>>> > > >> according to
>> >>>>>>> The
>> >>>>>>> > > >> Plant List and both are till now considered distinct
>> >>>>>>> > > >> species
>> >>>>>>> with
>> >>>>>>> > > >> Xanthium indicum Roxb. is an unresolved name but synonymous
>> >>>>>>> with
>> >>>>>>> > > >> Xanthium inaequilaterum DC..
>> >
>> >>>>>>> > > >> WHEREAS
>> >
>> >>>>>>> > > >> Xanthium strumarium L. Sp. Pl. 987 1753 is an unresolved
>> >>>>>>> > > >> name.
>> >
>> >>>>>>> > > >> Regards
>> >>>>>>> > > >> Pankaj
>> >
>> >>>>>>> > > >> On Oct 20, 2:25 am, Satish Phadke <[email protected]>
>> >>>>>>> wrote:
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > Agreed it has to be vice versa. Thanks for pointing out
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > that.
>> >>>>>>> Even The
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > plant
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > list has something else to say. I cant go  more deeper in
>> >>>>>>> that
>> >>>>>>> > > context.
>> >
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > On Wed, Oct 19, 2011 at 10:12 PM, Gurcharan Singh
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > <[email protected]>wrote:
>> >
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > > Satish ji
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > > Yes the identification is correct, but I fail to
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > > understand
>> >>>>>>> how
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > > Xanthium
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > > strumarium, a much earlier name be synonym and X.
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > > indicum,
>> >>>>>>> the
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > > accepted name
>> >
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > > --
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > > Dr. Gurcharan Singh
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > > Retired  Associate Professor
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > > SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > > Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > > Phone: 011-25518297  Mob: 9810359089
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > >http://people.du.ac.in/~singhg45/
>> >
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > > On Wed, Oct 19, 2011 at 9:40 PM, Satish Phadke
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > > <[email protected]>wrote:
>> >
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > >> *Xanthium indicum* Syn *Xanthium strumarium*
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > >> Family : Asteraceae
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > >> Marathi : Shankeshwar शंकेश्वर A vweed common on
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > >> roadside
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > >> Observed flowering in open areas around Pune city last
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > >> few
>> >>>>>>> days
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > >> Large herb Annual about 1m in height.
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > >> Stem branches rough hairy.
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > >> Leaves serrate alternate 5-8 cm ovate acute triangular
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > >> or
>> >>>>>>> lobed'
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > >> appressed
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > >> hairy.
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > >> Flower heads 0.4-0.8mm across. Green when young in
>> >>>>>>> terminal and
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > >> axillary
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > >> spikes.Barren heads crowded at apex. Fertile heads
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > >> fewer.
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > >> Fruits 2cm long with 2 erect mucronate beaks covered
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > >> with
>> >>>>>>> hooked
>> >>>>>>> > > >> > >> prickles.
>> >
>> > ...
>> >
>> > read more »
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> **********************************************************************
>> "Taxonomists getting Extinct and Species Data Deficient !!"
>>
>>
>> Pankaj Kumar Ph.D. (Orchidaceae)
>> Conservation Officer
>>
>> Office:
>> Flora Conservation Department
>> Kadoorie Farm and Botanic Garden (KFBG) Corporation
>> Lam Kam Road, Tai Po, New Territories, Hong Kong.
>>
>> Residence:
>> 36c, Ng Tung Chai, Lam Tseun
>> Tai Po, New Territories, Hong Kong.
>>
>> email: [email protected]
>>           [email protected]
>>           [email protected]
>> Phone: +852 2483 7128 (office - 8:30am to 5:30pm)
>>            +852 9436 6251 (mobile)
>
>
>
> --
>  - H.S.
> A scientific man ought to have no wishes, no affections, - a mere heart of
> stone
>
>



-- 
**********************************************************************
"Taxonomists getting Extinct and Species Data Deficient !!"


Pankaj Kumar Ph.D. (Orchidaceae)
Conservation Officer

Office:
Flora Conservation Department
Kadoorie Farm and Botanic Garden (KFBG) Corporation
Lam Kam Road, Tai Po, New Territories, Hong Kong.

Residence:
36c, Ng Tung Chai, Lam Tseun
Tai Po, New Territories, Hong Kong.

email: [email protected]
          [email protected]
          [email protected]
Phone: +852 2483 7128 (office - 8:30am to 5:30pm)
           +852 9436 6251 (mobile)

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