Julien and Alain,

My high-level question to you both is, for sensors and set-top
boxes - do you feel that you do not need security for any
reason?  Is this a long-term issue or a short-term issue.

I can't really think of a reason why security would not be an
issue, but I could be wrong.

John

>-----Original Message-----
>From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On 
>Behalf Of ext Julien Abeille (jabeille)
>Sent: 26 February, 2008 11:12
>To: Bound, Jim; Patil Basavaraj (NSN - US/Irving); Thomas 
>Narten; Nobuo OKABE
>Cc: Loughney John (Nokia-OCTO/PaloAlto); ipv6@ietf.org; Fred 
>Baker (fred)
>Subject: RE: Making IPsec *not* mandatory in Node Requirement
>
>Hi all,
>
>To come back to constrained device, as I already mentionned on 
>the list within 6lowpan, we are working on a draft which 
>documents the cost of each feature mandated by RFC4294, from 
>an implementation perspective (target platform is 8bit 
>microcontroller, few 10K ROM, few K RAM). I guess as soon as 
>we have results, this might help the discussion.
>
>To give a bit of insight on sensor industry, the market is 
>highly fragmented in terms of technology. Most vendors have 
>proprietary L3, sometimes proprietary L2, and there are a 
>bunch of standards coming, like ZigBee, Z-Wave, ISA, HART...
>One reason for people not to go for IPv6 is "Oh this is too 
>big for a sensor", also because they are not always familiar with IP.
>
>What I want to say is that this kind of question (do we 
>mandate IPSec) is critical for a domain which promises 
>billions of device.
>
>Cheers,
>Julien
>
>
> 
> 
>Julien Abeillé
>Software Engineer
>Technology Center
>[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>Fax:+41 21 822 1604
>Cisco Systems International Sàrl
>Av. des Uttins 5
>1180 Rolle
>Switzerland (FR)
>www.cisco.com
>
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>-----Original Message-----
>From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On 
>Behalf Of Bound, Jim
>Sent: mardi 26 février 2008 19:50
>To: Basavaraj Patil; Thomas Narten; Nobuo OKABE
>Cc: John Loughney; ipv6@ietf.org; Fred Baker (fred)
>Subject: RE: Making IPsec *not* mandatory in Node Requirement
>
>For defense in depth scenarios I disagree in the case for the 
>MN to verify with the HA. But I see your point.
>/jim
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf 
>> Of Basavaraj Patil
>> Sent: Tuesday, February 26, 2008 12:58 PM
>> To: Thomas Narten; Nobuo OKABE
>> Cc: John Loughney; ipv6@ietf.org; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>> Subject: Re: Making IPsec *not* mandatory in Node Requirement
>>
>>
>> I agree with Thomas about his views on IPsec being a mandatory and 
>> default component of the IPv6 stack.
>> Because of this belief, Mobile IPv6 (RFC3775) design relied on IPsec 
>> for securing the signaling. This has lead to complexity of the 
>> protocol and not really helped either in adoption or implementation.
>> IPsec based security is an overkill for Mobile IPv6 and illustrates 
>> the point that you do not have to use it simply because it 
>happens to 
>> be an integral part of IPv6.
>>
>> -Basavaraj
>>
>>
>> On 2/26/08 10:18 AM, "ext Thomas Narten" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>>
>> > IMO, we need to get over the idea that IPsec is mandatory in IPv6.
>> > Really. Or that mandating IPsec is actually useful in practice.
>> >
>> > It is the case that mandating IPsec as part of IPv6 has
>> contributed to
>> > the hype about how great IPv6 is and how one will get
>> better security
>> > with IPv6. Unfortunately, that myth has also harmed the
>> overall IPv6
>> > deployment effort, as people look more closely and come to
>> understand
>> > that deploying IPv6 doesn't automatically/easily yield improved 
>> > security.
>> >
>> > We all know the reality of security is very different and 
>much more 
>> > complicated/nuanced then just saying "use IPsec".
>> >
>> > Consider:
>> >
>> > IPsec by itself (with no key management) is close to useless. The 
>> > average person cannot configure static keys, so the result is (in
>> > effect) a useless mandate (as a broad mandate for ALL nodes).
>> >
>> > What applications actually make use of IPsec for security?
>> A lot fewer
>> > than one might think. For many IPv6 devices/nodes, if one actually 
>> > looks at the applications that will be used on them, they
>> do not use
>> > IPsec today for security. And, there are strong/compelling
>> arguments
>> > for why IPsec is not the best security solution for many
>> applications.
>> > Thus, requiring IPsec is pointless.
>> >
>> > To be truly useful, we (of course) need key management. If
>> we want to
>> > mandate key management, the stakes go way up. IKEv1/v2 is
>> not a small
>> > implementation effort. And, we are now in the funny situation where
>> > IKEv1 has been implemented, but due to shortcomings, IKEv2
>> has already
>> > been developed. IKEv2 has been out for over 2 years, but 
>> > implementations are not widespread yet. So, would we mandate IKEv1 
>> > (which is obsoleted and has documented issues), or do we mandate 
>> > IKEv2, even though it is clear it is not widely available yet?
>> >
>> > IMO, we should drop the MUST language surrounding IPsec.
>> The technical
>> > justification for making it MUST are simply not compelling.
>> It seems
>> > to me that the MUST is there primarily for historical/marketing 
>> > reasons.
>> >
>> > Note that dropping the MUST will not mean people stop implementing 
>> > IPsec, where there is compelling benefit. Indeed, note 
>that the USG 
>> > has already moved away from IKEv1 and has strongly
>> signalled that it
>> > will require IKEv2 going forward. So I am confident that IPsec (and
>> > IKE) will get implemented going forward.
>> >
>> > But there is no reason why IPsec should be mandated in
>> devices where
>> > it is clear (based on the function/purpose of the device)
>> that IPsec
>> > will in fact not actually be used.
>> >
>> > As a general "node requirement", SHOULD is the right level,
>> not MUST.
>> >
>> > Thomas
>> > 
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