> -----Original Message-----
> From: Lynn Avants
> Sent: Thursday, January 02, 2003 10:00 PM
> Subject: Re: [leaf-user] Win2K DNS Problem.
> 
> 
> On Thursday 02 January 2003 09:30 pm, you wrote:
> 
> > I have never seen the lag in Win2K on any other network but mine.
> > See below for data.
> 
> I can tell you why......  ;-)
> 
> 
> >         Primary DNS Suffix  . . . . . . . :
> >         Node Type . . . . . . . . . . . . : Broadcast
> 
> > C:\>nslookup
> > *** Can't find server name for address 192.168.1.254: 
> > Non-existent domain
> > *** Default servers are not available
> > Default Server:  UnKnown
> > Address:  192.168.1.254
> 
> 
> The Win2K box is trying to find the domain-name from your DNS 
> server since you have NOT entered one manually (like most of us do).

Actually its trying to do a reverse lookup on 192.168.1.254, but it failed.

> Win2K is attempting to figure out what your domain-name by DNS records
> on the internet and broadcast, forcing you to wait until it fails before
> resolving any DNS information requested by the user (the lag).

Actually, the "broadcast" is the netbios node type. i.e. How does this W2K
system announce its MS workgroup/domain affiliation on the network...
broadcast or WINS (Network Neighborhood stuff). This has nothing to do with
DNS.

Although this is OT, from the dhcp-options man pages...

option netbios-node-type uint8;

   The NetBIOS node type option  allows  NetBIOS  over  TCP/IP  clients
   which  are  configurable  to  be  configured  as  described  in  RFC
   1001/1002.  The value is specified as a single octet  which  identi-
   fies the client type.

   Possible node types are:

    1    B-node: Broadcast - no WINS
    2    P-node: Peer - WINS only.
    4    M-node: Mixed - broadcast, then WINS
    8    H-node: Hybrid - WINS, then broadcast

> If you used DHCP to receive an ip address (per default setup), this
> information would be received via the DHCP lease. 
> 
> You will have this problem EVERY reboot until you either use 
> DHCP on the Win2k client or enter a domain-name (anything
> basically) in the IP setup on the Win2k machine.

Although I don't disagree with the above, the DNS suffix is typically
used/set in the connection specific part of ipconfig. i.e. Each interface on
W2K can have a DNS suffix. 

>From my W2K system...

C:\>ipconfig /all

Windows 2000 IP Configuration

        Host Name . . . . . . . . . . . . : enterprise
        Primary DNS Suffix  . . . . . . . :
        Node Type . . . . . . . . . . . . : Hybrid
        IP Routing Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
        WINS Proxy Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
        DNS Suffix Search List. . . . . . : infohiiway.com

Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection:

        Connection-specific DNS Suffix  . : infohiiway.com
        Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Intel 8255x-based PCI Ethernet
Adapt
er (10/100)
        Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-A0-C9-03-43-A1
        DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes
        Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
        IP Address. . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.9.21
        Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
        Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.9.1
        DHCP Server . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.9.3
        DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.9.3
                                            192.168.8.2
        Primary WINS Server . . . . . . . : 192.168.9.2
        Lease Obtained. . . . . . . . . . : Friday, January 03, 2003 3:51:44
AM
        Lease Expires . . . . . . . . . . : Saturday, January 04, 2003
3:51:44 A
M

C:\>nslookup
Default Server:  voyager.infohiiway.com
Address:  192.168.9.3

> voyager.infohiiway.com
Server:  voyager.infohiiway.com
Address:  192.168.9.3

Name:    voyager.infohiiway.com
Address:  192.168.9.3

> 192.168.9.3
Server:  voyager.infohiiway.com
Address:  192.168.9.3

Name:    voyager.infohiiway.com
Address:  192.168.9.3

Also, this is my personal preference, not a recommended policy. But I
disable W2K's caching server. This fricken thing has caused me more greif
than I care to mention. Try and tell a regular how user to flush the cache.
That will go over real well...

Steve Cowles


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