Gary, list,


Yes, I also thought the aspect of Peirce’s semiotics that might be helpful was 
precisely his methodeutic or rhetoric -  corresponding, I believe, to what 
today, following Charles Morris, is generally referred to as pragmatics. And 
that was indeed the drift of Eugene Halton’s suggestions, in particular. 
However much it might help my sister – somewhat, I think – I think it has been 
a valuable discussion, with a number of interesting viewpoints represented. I 
certainly have not found the discussion disappointing, and I want to thank all 
who have contributed.


Best,

Peter

________________________________
From: Gary Richmond <gary.richm...@gmail.com>
Sent: Saturday, December 30, 2017 5:49:25 PM
To: Peirce-L
Subject: Re: Re: [PEIRCE-L] Nativity scenes

List,

Well, whether or not much of this discussion has been very helpful to Peter's 
sister, there has certainly been considerable interest in continuing it. While 
beyond the topic at hand, I think a meta-analysis of the discussion might prove 
valuable on other levels than the semiotic one of the nativity scene (of which 
more a little later).

But even at the semiotic level it is perhaps helpful to recall that for Peirce 
semeiotics is a much broader study than theoretical grammar and critical logic 
(the later being what we normally think of as logic, "logic as logic" in 
Peirce's phrase). It is completed by a third branch:

Methodeutic or philosophical rhetoric . . . studies the principles that relate 
signs to each other and to the world: "Its task is to ascertain the laws by 
which in every scientific intelligence one sign gives birth to another, and 
especially one thought brings forth another" (CP 2.229).

An important facet of Peirce's rhetoric is, of course, his pragmatism 
involving, among other things, a theory of learning. Perhaps had Peter stated 
his question in terms of what Peirce's pragmatism might have to offer to an 
analysis of the nativity scene, his sister might have gotten more useful 
material for her investigation (I thought Gene's analysis attempted to do this 
in part, but not everyone agreed). Meanwhile, it would appear that she did not 
get nothing.

But returning to the possible meta-analysis of the content, I would like to 
throw out a few possibly provocative comments.

It seems to me that Peirce's semiotic, when taken in its fullest sense as 
including all three of its branches including rhetoric, has in fact contributed 
a great deal to the understanding of many issues and problems of our modern 
world and even a brief survey of the literature of just this new century will 
show that to be the case. Is that really in doubt?

As to the question of what this list "owes" Peter's sister or, for that matter, 
anyone, I would answer simply, "nothing whatsoever." If it can or does offer 
something of value to participants and others, well that is all to the good. 
Certainly in the present discussion there has been at least the good faith 
attempt to respond to Peter's question. But there is no requirement that list 
members do anything more than discuss Peirce and Peirce-related concepts as 
best they can given all manner of constraints (of time, interest, direction of 
their own intellectual pursuits, etc.)

As to the notion that there's some problem with this forum perhaps being too 
"philosophical," one needs to keep in mind that the three branches of logic as 
semeiotic are included in Peirce's cenoscopic philosophy. And while he probably 
contributed the lion's share of his intellectual efforts to logical pursuits, 
that not only is pragmatism an important facet of semeiotic and cenosocpic 
philosophy, but that cenoscopy also famously includes phenomenology, 
theoretical esthetics and ethics, and metaphysics, and that Peirce contributed 
to all of these philosophical sciences, more to some than to others. (I won't 
comment here on his extensive and original work in parts of mathematics and 
certain special sciences as well as the classification of the sciences included 
in review science, but his philosophical work constitutes, I think it's safe to 
say, the largest part of it).

So, one gives and gets from this small forum (under 400 members) what he/she 
can. And the occasional complaint that the forum be other than it is seems to 
me to be empty.  Still, from my couple of decades on it, I have seen more 
positive assessment of what goes on here than negative, and while I have been 
frustrated at times, I have learned a great deal here over the years (and many 
have said the same thing on and off-list).

I consider this to be a kind of intellectual home (Arisbe?) where I can hang 
whatever philosophical 'hat; I care to as long as I'm respectful of others 
views (and when I've lapsed in this for some reason--for example, I'm dealing 
now with the double whammy of having just had a major flood of my entire 
apartment at the same time as I'm suffering from a bad case of bronchitis--I 
have made a point of apologizing.)

So, I apologize in advance if I seem to be complaining about certain recent 
perceived 'complaints' about the list (or, at least, the present discussion). 
Truthfully, what I most want to say, perhaps as a possible motto for the new 
year, is something Tom Peters, business guru, once wrote: "Celebrate what you 
want to see more of."

Best,

Gary R


[Gary Richmond]

Gary Richmond
Philosophy and Critical Thinking
Communication Studies
LaGuardia College of the City University of New York
718 482-5690

On Sat, Dec 30, 2017 at 4:02 PM, Jeffrey Brian Downard 
<jeffrey.down...@nau.edu<mailto:jeffrey.down...@nau.edu>> wrote:

John S., List.


Thank you for sending the link to "Signs, Processes, and Language Games: 
Foundations for Ontology." After a first look, I've found it quite helpful and 
inspiring on a number of fronts.


I, too, agree with your suggestions about the five kinds of studies that are 
important for understanding Peirce's writings and their implications. Having 
said that, I'd add two more to the list:

1. Analyze the development of his thought by relating his many
publications and his many more unpublished manuscripts.

2. Relate his writings to his sources in various fields from the
ancient Greeks to the latest developments of his day.

3. Analyze the effects of his work on his contemporaries and
successors.

4. Analyze developments in the 20th and 21st centuries that could
have been improved if the developers had studied Peirce.

5. Compare Peirce's methods for analyzing the world and how we talk
and act in and about it to the methods used by other philosophers,
past and present.


6. Put pragmaticist methods resulting philosophical framework to work 
addressing the philosophical questions--both perennial and those of our 
day--including, especially, questions that are often ignored by other 
contemporary movements in philosophy such as in the different strands in the 
contemporary analytic and continental thought. Where necessary, refine the 
methods for the sake of making progress on the philosophical problems.


7.  Draw on pragmaticist methods and the larger philosophical framework for the 
sake of better informing and guiding the scientific and cultural (i.e., 
including the political, legal, moral, religious, artistic, etc.) inquiries of 
our day--including questions that often are ignored by contemporary movements 
in science and culture. Where necessary, refine the methods in order to make 
progress on the scientific and cultural problems.


One might think (6) and (7) are not relevant to the tasks involved in 
"understanding Peirce's writings and their implications," but I believe that we 
can only understand the methods, ideas and their implications by putting them 
to work ourselves. In the essay above, I see you engaging, in differing 
degrees, in all 7 of the tasks--which is a rather ambitious thing to try to do 
in one essay.


Distinguishing between these goals andidentifying which are guiding us in the 
various posts we make will, I think, help keep our discussions on the Peirce-L 
on a productive track.



Thanks,


Jeff


Jeffrey Downard
Associate Professor
Department of Philosophy
Northern Arizona University
(o) 928 523-8354<tel:(928)%20523-8354>
________________________________
From: Edwina Taborsky <tabor...@primus.ca<mailto:tabor...@primus.ca>>
Sent: Saturday, December 30, 2017 10:02:29 AM
To: peirce-l@list.iupui.edu<mailto:peirce-l@list.iupui.edu>; John F Sowa
Subject: Re: Re: [PEIRCE-L] Nativity scenes


John, list -

I agree with all that John has written. Certainly one could do a Peircean 
semiotic analysis of a nativity scene but, as John noted, it would take 20 
pages and frankly, in my view, what would be the point - other than to show 
that one could do it?

A basic socio-historical comparative analysis would, in my view, reveal both 
the intent and the hoped-for result of the refugee-nativity. That's far more 
enlightening than a deep semiosic analysis.

Where Peirce could be used, and unfortunately, is little appreciated on a list 
such as this which is more devoted to points 1 and 2 of John's list, is within 
the biological and societal formative systems. I think that the use of Peirce 
would be astonishingly productive in this areas.

Edwina


On Sat 30/12/17 11:45 AM , John F Sowa 
s...@bestweb.net<mailto:s...@bestweb.net> sent:

Ben, Helmut, Peter, and Edwina,

Ben
> I have long been wondering why there is so little discussion
> of relating Peirce's concepts and methodologies to concrete
> examples, or other 20th and even 21st century thinkers.

I strongly with that criticism.

To understand Peirce's writings and their implications, five kinds
of studies are important:

1. Analyze the development of his thought by relating his many
publications and his many more unpublished manuscripts.

2. Relate his writings to his sources in various fields from the
ancient Greeks to the latest developments of his day.

3. Analyze the effects of his work on his contemporaries and
successors.

4. Analyze developments in the 20th and 21st centuries that could
have been improved if the developers had studied Peirce.

5. Compare Peirce's methods for analyzing the world and how we talk
and act in and about it to the methods used by other philosophers,
past and present.

Ben
> All [Peter] asked was the relevance of Peirce's semiotics to
> a presently existing symbolic representation.

Helmut
> whether the picture/diorama is insufficient of being analyzed with
> Peirce, or Peirce´s theory is insufficient, because it does not
> cover this example.

Peter
> I tend to agree with those who have opined that there is just not
> much to be said, from a Peircean point of view, about this analogy.

I agree with Peter that a pre-theoretical literary analysis is
sufficient to determine the intentions of the people who designed
the scene and the implications they wanted to express. Peirce's
semiotic could carry the analysis to a deeper level. But that
would require a 20-pages of details, not a short email note.

Edwina
> I ... tend to run from many of the philosophical discussions that
> dominate this list. My focus is on biosemiotics and the societal
> system as a complex adaptive system - which does function within
> the Peircean triad.

I agree that examples from biosemiotics, societal systems,
and complex adaptive systems would be far more useful than
the nativity scene for understanding all five issues above.

Re philosophical discussions: My major interest in Peirce was
originally stimulated by and continues to be focused on points
3 to 5 above, but I also found that 1 and 2 are important for
understanding 3 to 5.

For some of those issues, see my article "Peirce's contributions
to the 21st century": 
http://jfsowa.com/pubs/csp21st.pdf<https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__parse.php-3Fredirect-3Dhttp-253A-252F-252Fjfsowa.com-252Fpubs-252Fcsp21st.pdf&d=DwMFaQ&c=lqHimbpwJeF7VTDNof4ddl8H-RbXeAdbMI2MFE1TXqA&r=FDb_MiuBhz-kalFUhg0uAyMl7SzpVFxovBRZ5FwNBJY&m=GgYD9np7UIKiWXudOQ792zFwpyXMCGGzpQAt3LoLiIM&s=2V33-_8bexy7V0SJOu6fOswmCpteZavGWD4MOA18PIo&e=>

Re logic: Before I discovered Peirce, I had learned 20th c
logic from the so-called "mainstream" of a Frege-Russell-Carnap-
Quine-Kripke-Montague perspective.

What led me to Peirce were the criticisms of that mainstream
by Whitehead, Wittgenstein, and linguists who recognized that
there is more to language than Montagovian "formal semantics".
I discuss that in 
http://jfsowa.com/pubs/signproc.pdf<https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__parse.php-3Fredirect-3Dhttp-253A-252F-252Fjfsowa.com-252Fpubs-252Fsignproc.pdf&d=DwMFaQ&c=lqHimbpwJeF7VTDNof4ddl8H-RbXeAdbMI2MFE1TXqA&r=FDb_MiuBhz-kalFUhg0uAyMl7SzpVFxovBRZ5FwNBJY&m=GgYD9np7UIKiWXudOQ792zFwpyXMCGGzpQAt3LoLiIM&s=Y97awpyizaUPCRF4autW-ZfNsMJhE-2mQWNEBHzEnf0&e=>

John





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