Was: help with tacacs authentication -- Now: how did I do this?

2000-12-23 Thread Croyle, James

Well all, here is the new configuration of my router.  Seems one of those
commands did work after all.  Can anyone tell me which one it was?  Also, I
chose the hostname R2501, but the prompt is showing R2501(boot)#

My experience is with 4000 routers, 5000, 6500 and 3500 switches, and I want
to be sure this prompt I have on the 2501 does not have something to do with
a configuration register value that is not set correctly.  The new scenario
when I log in, is a normal secret password gets me right in.
Yes, I will be upgrading the IOS, no need to recommend that one.
Sorry so verbose, but I wanted to be clear.  ;-)

Jim Croyle 



version 10.2
service tcp-small-servers
!
hostname R2501
!
enable last-resort succeed
enable secret 5 nopenope
enable password nottellingyou
!
!
interface Ethernet0
no ip address
no ip route-cache
shutdown
!
interface Serial0
no ip address
no ip route-cache
shutdown
!
interface Serial1
no ip address
no ip route-cache
shutdown
!
!
line con 0
line aux 0
transport input all
line vty 0 4
login
!
end

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BCRAN COLT Question

2000-12-23 Thread f_a_name

I'm preparing for the BCRAN exam that I plan on taking 
at the end of the month. I've run across a question in 
Cisco's COLT that has an answer--according to COLT-- 
that I don't agree with.  Before the replies fly about 
the quality of the COLT, I did see the thread a while 
back about the quality of the questions.  I've found 
some of their questions to be useful as long as I verify 
the answer ( the question) in the official Cisco press 
book or at CCO.  Here's the question:

Question 16 of 44.
Which of the following is considered the primary part of 
the dialer profile? 

A. dialer pool

B. dialer interface

C. physical interface

D. mapclass

COLT's answer was A.  In reading the Cisco press book, 
there is nothing that would lead me to a direct answer.  
However, I propose that it is B simply because it's what 
defines all of the configuration characteristics 
specific to a destination (page 240 of my book).  Any 
thoughts on this?

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Wierd network

2000-12-23 Thread Charles Nunie

Hi everyone,

We have this network setup linking two offices. There was a link failure and
we had to replace the routers. The same settings were used but.

The server cannot ping across the network (only the immediate router
interface). All workstations can ping across and some were also working off
this same server. The server was isolated and its IP used on a laptop could go
across!!.

The server, routers and everything was working the night before the breakdown
and everything had been reset.

Its working now but, what caused it?  It just came up after about 3 hours.

Regards,

Dzilo 




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Cisco Pro's numbers

2000-12-23 Thread Vonnell

   Hi all,

Where can I find the number of CCNA's,CCNP's and CCIE's ? I've checked
Cisco's site but no luck. I'm using this in a point paper at work.

Thank's

Vonnell

http://www.vonnell.com



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Re: Wierd network

2000-12-23 Thread Priscilla Oppenheimer

Could the ARP cache on the server have finally timed out? Perhaps the 
server  had learned the MAC address of the old router for all remote 
devices. This assumes the router was doing proxy ARP, which is the default, 
and that the server was ARPing for remote devices, which happens under 
certain configurations. Presumably the new router had a different MAC 
address, but the server didn't figure this out until its ARP cache timed out.

Priscilla

At 06:59 AM 12/23/00, Charles Nunie wrote:
Hi everyone,

We have this network setup linking two offices. There was a link failure and
we had to replace the routers. The same settings were used but.

The server cannot ping across the network (only the immediate router
interface). All workstations can ping across and some were also working off
this same server. The server was isolated and its IP used on a laptop could go
across!!.

The server, routers and everything was working the night before the breakdown
and everything had been reset.

Its working now but, what caused it?  It just came up after about 3 hours.

Regards,

Dzilo




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http://www.priscilla.com

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RE: Wierd network

2000-12-23 Thread MCDONALD, ROMAN (SBCSI)

I wish I could say that I've never seen such a thing.  I had an instance one
time in a lab
when we had two routers connected back to back via a serial cable.  They
were on the same subnet
and had layer one and two connectivity (up, up).  A show cdp neigh verified
this.  However, they could
not ping each other - no layer three!  Shut the interfaces down and brought
them back up
and voila!  Another undocumented feature sarcasm inserted.

Roman
-Original Message-
From: Charles Nunie [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Saturday, December 23, 2000 7:59 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Wierd network


Hi everyone,

We have this network setup linking two offices. There was a link failure and
we had to replace the routers. The same settings were used but.

The server cannot ping across the network (only the immediate router
interface). All workstations can ping across and some were also working off
this same server. The server was isolated and its IP used on a laptop could
go
across!!.

The server, routers and everything was working the night before the
breakdown
and everything had been reset.

Its working now but, what caused it?  It just came up after about 3 hours.

Regards,

Dzilo 




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Re: CCNP

2000-12-23 Thread george

For switching concepts I highly recomend the CCIE LAN switching by cisco
press. It is an awsome book for all major switching concepts. A full 120
pages of solid information on spanning tree alone.  Full chapters dedicated
to Vlans, vtp, spantree, LANE, MPOA, MLS, multicast+ broadcast control, and
other concepts.
"Manny Colon" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 I have only been in the field for 6 months now. I am going to start
 studying for the CCNP exam after the holidays. I plan on taking the
 BCMSN test first.Can anyone offer any advice on how to go about studying
 for the exams? Are the Cisco Press books good study guides? Should I
 invest in the CIM software? Any advice would be helpful.

 --
 Regards,

 Manny Colon
 Computer Services
 Information Builders Inc.


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Cisco online practice test in CCO

2000-12-23 Thread george

I saw a post to a online practice test available to registered users of CCO.
Could somebody reply with the link of where it is in their site. I am having
no luck finding it.

Thank you

George.


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I WANA SELL Cisco Interactive Mentors

2000-12-23 Thread gsg

Hello any one interested in Cisco CIMS ideal for CCNP and CCIE including

- Basic Router Functions  plus RIP configuration on Cisco4500 simulator
-Frame Relay
-OSPF configuration on 7000 series Simulator
-OSPF summarization on 7000 series Simulator
-EIGRP Configuration on 7000 series Simulator
-BGP configuration on 7000 series Simulator
- Complete Lan switching on 5000 router simulation including.  Vlan
configuration,Token ring switching,configuring FDDI modules,Configuring
ATM LANE
-ACCESS ISDN including Cisco   700 series router configuration complete
All the above stuff  u can configure on a CIM like real router and
Switch prompts with voice instructions
it costs thousands dollars and i am selling it very cheap if any one
interested plz contact me at [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: BCRAN COLT Question

2000-12-23 Thread Mike Balistreri

For what it's worth. I agree.  I would answer B.

Mike Bal.

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I'm preparing for the BCRAN exam that I plan on taking
 at the end of the month. I've run across a question in
 Cisco's COLT that has an answer--according to COLT--
 that I don't agree with.  Before the replies fly about
 the quality of the COLT, I did see the thread a while
 back about the quality of the questions.  I've found
 some of their questions to be useful as long as I verify
 the answer ( the question) in the official Cisco press
 book or at CCO.  Here's the question:

 Question 16 of 44.
 Which of the following is considered the primary part of
 the dialer profile?

 A. dialer pool

 B. dialer interface

 C. physical interface

 D. mapclass

 COLT's answer was A.  In reading the Cisco press book,
 there is nothing that would lead me to a direct answer.
 However, I propose that it is B simply because it's what
 defines all of the configuration characteristics
 specific to a destination (page 240 of my book).  Any
 thoughts on this?

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--
Mike Nunzio Balistreri
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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RE: can u route in boot mode?

2000-12-23 Thread Bowen, Shawn

Had this issue last night.  7505 wit 2 VIPS's.  Came up in boot mode and
wouldn't fire up any Ethernet ports, all were UP/DOWN indicating a physical
connection problem, I to wanted to drop new code on it with a directly
connected TFTP laptop (I used the right cables).  I ended up resolving it by
going to ROMMON  Changing confreg to boot without the config, blowing the
config away, resetting the config registers and bouncing the router.  It
came up fine, added the config back to the router and worked AOK from then
on.

Happy Holidays,
Shawn

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Kane,
Christopher A.
Sent: Friday, December 22, 2000 3:09 PM
To: 'Manny Akintayo'; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: can u route in boot mode?

My experience has been that you can't route packets, so it couldn't be
"production". But, you could setup a default gateway. This way you could
telnet to the router and setup to get IOS via TFTP.

-Original Message-
From: Manny Akintayo [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Friday, December 22, 2000 9:46 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: can u route in boot mode?


no you can not route.Your router is in a coma-like state.

a wrote:

 I have recently read that you can not route while in boot mode (0x101). I
 have a 7000 router and am able to route in boot mode just fine? what
gives?
 thx a bunch.

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RE: help with tacacs authentication -- Now: how did I do this?

2000-12-23 Thread Croyle, James

New problem, same equipment.  I have set the conf-reg to 0x2102 by typing:

config-reg 0x2102
end 

write memory

reload

then the show ver is below, with the conf-reg shown to be correct.  Now, the
router goes to a stage every 5 minutes after being idle, to this message
which is below the sho ver here.


R2501(boot)#show ver
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) 3000 Bootstrap Software (IGS-RXBOOT), Version 10.2(8a), RELEASE
SOFTWAR
E (fc1)
Copyright (c) 1986-1995 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Tue 24-Oct-95 15:46 by mkamson
Image text-base: 0x0102, data-base: 0x1000

ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 5.2(8a), RELEASE SOFTWARE

R2501 uptime is 1 minute
System restarted by power-on
Running default software

cisco 2500 (68030) processor (revision D) with 1020K/1024K bytes of memory.
Processor board serial number 03270240 with hardware revision 
X.25 software, Version 2.0, NET2, BFE and GOSIP compliant.
1 Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface.
2 Serial network interfaces.
32K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.

Configuration register is 0x2102

R2501(boot)#show conf
Using 418 out of 32762 bytes
!
version 10.2
service tcp-small-servers
!
hostname R2501
!
enable last-resort succeed
enable secret 5 4m2kno
enable password nonoubeeswax
!
!
interface Ethernet0
no ip address
no ip route-cache
shutdown
!
interface Serial0
no ip address
no ip route-cache
shutdown
!
interface Serial1
no ip address
no ip route-cache
shutdown
!
!
line con 0
line aux 0
transport input all
line vty 0 4
login
!
end

R2501(boot)#


R2501 con0 is now available





Press RETURN to get started.


I remember some connections doing this, but I want to make sure this router
is ok or I am going to send it back.

TIA!

Jim Croyle



-Original Message-
From: John Hardman
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: 12/23/00 1:36 PM
Subject: Re: help with tacacs authentication -- Now: how did I do this?

Hi

Sounds like the config-reg is set to 0x2101 as the router has booted
from
ROM (R2501(boot)#) and not flash. The normal setting on a 2501 is
0x2102.

HTH
--
John Hardman CCNP MCSE+I


""Croyle, James"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Well all, here is the new configuration of my router.  Seems one of
those
 commands did work after all.  Can anyone tell me which one it was?
Also,
I
 chose the hostname R2501, but the prompt is showing R2501(boot)#

 My experience is with 4000 routers, 5000, 6500 and 3500 switches, and
I
want
 to be sure this prompt I have on the 2501 does not have something to
do
with
 a configuration register value that is not set correctly.  The new
scenario
 when I log in, is a normal secret password gets me right in.
 Yes, I will be upgrading the IOS, no need to recommend that one.
 Sorry so verbose, but I wanted to be clear.  ;-)

 Jim Croyle



 version 10.2
 service tcp-small-servers
 !
 hostname R2501
 !
 enable last-resort succeed
 enable secret 5 nopenope
 enable password nottellingyou
 !
 !
 interface Ethernet0
 no ip address
 no ip route-cache
 shutdown
 !
 interface Serial0
 no ip address
 no ip route-cache
 shutdown
 !
 interface Serial1
 no ip address
 no ip route-cache
 shutdown
 !
 !
 line con 0
 line aux 0
 transport input all
 line vty 0 4
 login
 !
 end

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Re: RE Configuration Exercise: BCSN

2000-12-23 Thread FREDL L AZARES

Thanks Dyland,
The answer came from page 58, "p1r1#show ip route" output.
The three routes to 192.168.1.64 subnet are 192.168.1.50, 00:00:08,
serial2
   
192.168.1.18, 00:01:02, serial0
   
192.168.1.34, 00:01:02, serial1

___
  {100/158350}   
   00:02:12 seconds ?


On Fri, 22 Dec 2000 21:55:22 -0700 Dyland Desmarais
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 I'm not sure if your doing this on actual physical equipment but if 
 you
 would refer to the figure 1-15 on page 43:
 P1R1 can route to the subnet 192.168.1.65 (this is subnet 64, 65 is 
 the
 first available host, configured on P1R2 interface E0) through S0 
 and S1
 (192.168.1.18, 192.168.1.34).
 It can also access that subnet by routing through S0 on P1R3 
 (192.168.1.66)
 
 As for the math, the show ip protocols command does not give the 
 required
 information needed to calculate the metric by hand ( i may be 
 mistaken on
 this so anyone please correct me if needed)
 
 Dyland
 
 
 I am currently studying for the BCSN exam, have a question . . .
 1. For those who have a copy of Cisco Press BCSN 
 ISBN:1-57870-228-3:
 Page 58 Step 12, Question: How many paths are in the IGRP routing 
 table
 to the 192.168.x.64 subnet?
 Why are multiple paths to the subnet?
 
 Answer: There are three routes to the 192.168.x.64 subnet in the 
 routing
 table. there are multiple paths 
 in the routing table because they are all of equal metric (in this 
 case,
 the metric is 158350).
 
 I don't understand how the author arrived with three routes to the
 192.168.x.64 subnet. Also, the metric
 = 158,350. I know the BW=64000 and time delay = metric/bw= 2.4742
 seconds. How did they arrived with this metric of 158,350?
 
 
 Thanx in advance . . .
 
 FREDL AZARES
 
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Re: Case: SC-00907239 Exam Survey Inquiry

2000-12-23 Thread Adam Quiggle

Hmmm...based upon the entire paragraph I would agree that the
survey has no bearing on the actual exam.  However, a more
literal interpretation indicates that it DOES have bearing. ;-)


1st paragraph
---
***These surveys does reflect in any way on the exam.


At the very least, there are conflicting statements within
the entire message.


2nd paragraph
---
***The surveys again does not reflect on the exams.***


My guess is that the writer is kicking himself for such an
inconsistent email.  Doh!  I hate it when that happens! :-)

Happy Holidays to all,
AQ


At 02:07 PM 12/19/00, Priscilla Oppenheimer wrote:
Well, here you have your answer, if you can parse it. It appears to be
written by a non-native English speaker, as is probably the case with the
survey instructions on the test.

Priscilla

At 09:13 AM 12/19/00, you wrote:
 Dear Customer,
 
 Thank you for contacting the Cisco Training.  In regards to your question,
 the surveys given before the exam is for customer service evaluation and
 statistics.  One is from Prometric, the testing vendor, is for customer
 service on the exam.  The other survey is from Cisco to see if a candidate
 has any backgrounds in the networking industry.  These surveys does
 reflect in any way on the exam.
 If a candidate has no or little experience/backgrounds in the networking
 industry and replys in the surveys with that answer, the exam(s) will not
 be easier.  The surveys again does not reflect on the exams.
 
 If you have further questions, please feel free to contact us for 
 assistance.
 
 Kind regards,
 The Cisco Career Certifications Team




Priscilla Oppenheimer
http://www.priscilla.com

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Re: BCRAN COLT Question

2000-12-23 Thread ItsMe

B or C. Need both to work.  You can use a dialer-group for A and various
commands for D.

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
.net...
 I'm preparing for the BCRAN exam that I plan on taking
 at the end of the month. I've run across a question in
 Cisco's COLT that has an answer--according to COLT--
 that I don't agree with.  Before the replies fly about
 the quality of the COLT, I did see the thread a while
 back about the quality of the questions.  I've found
 some of their questions to be useful as long as I verify
 the answer ( the question) in the official Cisco press
 book or at CCO.  Here's the question:

 Question 16 of 44.
 Which of the following is considered the primary part of
 the dialer profile?

 A. dialer pool

 B. dialer interface

 C. physical interface

 D. mapclass

 COLT's answer was A.  In reading the Cisco press book,
 there is nothing that would lead me to a direct answer.
 However, I propose that it is B simply because it's what
 defines all of the configuration characteristics
 specific to a destination (page 240 of my book).  Any
 thoughts on this?

 _
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Re: BCRAN Questions

2000-12-23 Thread Adam Quiggle

VPDN was on CMTD, but not BCRAN (at least not that I've seen or heard).  I 
saw the outline in question on Cisco's web site a while ago, but so far as 
I can tell, no one who has taken and reported back to this group that any 
of these topics have appeared on the BCRAN exam.

I assumed that some Cisco employee inadvertently put this outline on the 
web site and just forgot about it.  I'm really quite surprised it is still 
there after several months, especially since no one, specifically those who 
provide certified Cisco training, are jumping to expand the outline of 
their BCRAN material.

http://db.globalknowledge.com/catalog/outline.asp?course=5500cat=6

In addition if you look at the switching link:

http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/10/wwtraining/certprog/testing/pdf/bcmsn.pdf

you will see a requirement to understand DDR (Dial On Demand 
Routing).  This inconsistency just leads me to suspect that someone made a 
mistake and just hasn't corrected it.  Does anyone know anything different?

AQ

At 10:38 PM 12/19/00, Mike Balistreri wrote:

I don't remember any frame tagging, DMZ or VoIP.  But VPDN definitely.  I 
think I used
stuff off the Cisco web site for that.

Mike Balistreri

"Wilson, Christian" wrote:

  Hi all
 
  I was reviewing the test outline for BCRAN on the CCO and noticed VoIP
  mentioned twice, firewalls, DMZ's, frame tagging, and VPDN's.  I did 
 not see
  any of these topics covered in the BCRAN book with the exception of a brief
  mention of VPN technology in appendix F.  It even mentions routed vs 
 routing
  protocols.  It seems that other tests encompass some of these topics.  I
  realize that nearly any topic is fair game for Cisco, but can someone tell
  me, do I need to spend extensive time studying these topics?  I test on
  Friday and have been focusing my study efforts on DDR, ISDN, Frame Relay,
  Dial backup, NAT, AAA.  Do I need to stop studying these and start looking
  at voice over IP?  Any help would be greatly appreciated!
 
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**
  Adam Quiggle
  Senior Network Engineer
  MCI Worldcom/NOC/BP Amoco
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
**

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Re: Wierd network

2000-12-23 Thread Tony van Ree

Hi,

This seems like it may have had some ARP cache stuff lying about.  Sometimes you need 
to reset servers etc whenreplacing routers as the ARP caches hold the old MAC 
Addresses for the IP Addresses.  

Teunis,
Hobart, Tasmania
Australia


On Saturday, December 23, 2000 at 06:59:12 AM, Charles Nunie wrote:

 Hi everyone,
 
 We have this network setup linking two offices. There was a link failure and
 we had to replace the routers. The same settings were used but.
 
 The server cannot ping across the network (only the immediate router
 interface). All workstations can ping across and some were also working off
 this same server. The server was isolated and its IP used on a laptop could go
 across!!.
 
 The server, routers and everything was working the night before the breakdown
 and everything had been reset.
 
 Its working now but, what caused it?  It just came up after about 3 hours.
 
 Regards,
 
 Dzilo 
 
 
 
 
 Get free email and a permanent address at http://www.netaddress.com/?N=1
 
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Re: what is a CSU/DSU?

2000-12-23 Thread Tony van Ree

Hi,

One of the things that bothers old guys like me is where are we heading.  More and 
more stuff is being taught at higher levels but lets be fair there is more and more to 
learn.

I have worked in the telecommunications and computing indutries for about 35 years.  
This has me taking a different view to lots of others.  I do not suggest one needs to 
know the intricies of cable termination and design, nor do you need to understand the 
electrical operations of various circuits or how hardware and sofware hang together.

BUT, the more of this stuff you find out the easier things will be when there is no 
book to guide you or when things break in an unexpected manner.

I try to teach the newer people woking with me that maybe not remember all the details 
but know where to find them and don't forget people networking, boy that can save you 
heaps.

Just a thought.

Teunis,
Hobart, Tasmania
Australia



On Friday, December 22, 2000 at 12:31:48 PM, Priscilla Oppenheimer wrote:

 Cisco has a great glossary here:
 
 http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/cisintwk/ita/index.htm
 
 I also use the terrific Webopaedia glossary here a lot:
 
 http://www.webopaedia.com/
 
 Both these sources define CSU/DSU. Hope that helps. Happy Holidays!
 
 Priscilla
 
 
 At 08:14 AM 12/22/00, Bradley J. Wilson wrote:
 Folks, is it really necessary to pounce on someone for asking an occasional
 "simple" question?  Okay, so CSU/DSUs are basic networking gear.  But guess
 what: *none* of the CCNA material I studied ever went into any great detail
 on what exactly this thing was or did, and coming from the technical
 training side of the house never dealt with one until very recently.  Other
 examples: I have no idea what a "punch-down block" or a "patch panel" is.
 Maybe I've dealt with them before and would know if someone said "*That* is
 a patch panel," but the fact is that most of the CC** materials only focus
 on the routers and switches, and not so much on the peripheral yet essential
 devices.
 
 So, in other words, back off when someone asks a question you think is
 "beneath" you or this group.  Just don't answer if you don't want to.  But
 there are lots of valid, basic questions out there that yes, even CCNP/IE
 candidates would like answers to.  It would be a shame if they felt they
 weren't "allowed" to ask those questions here.
 
 Sincerely,
 
 Bradley J. Wilson
 Who, despite being a CCNA, CCDA, MCSE, CNX-A, NNCSS, MCT and CTT, does not
 know what a punch-down block is.  Sue me.
 
 
 - Original Message -
 From: netlinesys
 Newsgroups: groupstudy.cisco
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Friday, December 22, 2000 7:55 AM
 Subject: re: what is a CSU/DSU?
 
 
 Zhiping,
 
 If u know the basic of networking , u can answer this question !!??
 I found it difficult for CCNP candidate to ask this question.
 
 - Original Message -
 From: "Zhiping Li" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Newsgroups: groupstudy.cisco
 Sent: Friday, December 22, 2000 12:37 PM
 Subject: what is a CSU/DSU?
 
 
   Hi,ciscoer:
  
   when I study cisco ccnp,
   I always find CSU/DSU,
   what are them?
   what are their use?
   Are they some kind of MODEM?
   thanks .
  
 
 
 
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 Priscilla Oppenheimer
 http://www.priscilla.com
 
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Re: Two DLCI numbers?

2000-12-23 Thread Tony van Ree

Hi,

I think you may find that DLCI's are unique to a physical line.  A frame switch may 
have several thousand lines attached to it.  Each one of these lines has a number not 
all to dissimilar to a phone number.  Within each of these you can have a number of 
channels these are the DLCI's.

For example, a line ZX123546L may be a 2Meg service from your router to a Frame 
switch.  This may have attached 4 DCLI's 16,17,18,19.  Another service connected to 
the same switch AZ54363D could also have DLCI's 16,17,18,19.  You may have a 
connection (A PVC) from your DLCI 16 on line ZX123546L going to DLCI 16 in AZ54363D.  
The other DCLI's might go to other switches other lines within the same switch or 
another PVC to the same service.

The DLCI is between you and the switch on a particular line.  This is then considered 
local to you.

That's how I understand it.

Teunis,
Hobart, Tasmania
Australia
 
On Friday, December 22, 2000 at 02:21:32 PM, Timothy R Estes wrote:

 DLCIs are unique to each frame switch. Meaning, you may have DLCI 203 on one
 end, and have DLCI 203 on the other, as long as the other end is connected
 to a different frame switch. Or you may have DLCI 203 on one end and DLCI
 405 on the other. The DLCI has nothing to do with there the traffic is
 eventually going, that's why Cisco uses the term "local significance".
 
 The DLCI tells the frame switch which port to use.
 Remembering that a DLCI is a Layer 2 address might help this make sense.
 
 
 hth
 
 Timothy Estes CCNA
 Senior Network Systems Analyst
 Intermedia Communications
 Tampa FL
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 ""Yee, Jason"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
 859B90209E2FD311BE5600902751445D35F19B@LYNX">news:859B90209E2FD311BE5600902751445D35F19B@LYNX...
  reason is because when building the frame-relay circuit you need to build
  two parts , one is towards the customer from frame switch  the other one
 is
  from provider's router to frame-switch , I normally use the same dlci nos
  for the two parts but you can use different
 
 
 
  Jason
 
  -Original Message-
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
  Jeff McCoy
  Sent: Friday, November 03, 2000 9:37 PM
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: Re: Two DLCI numbers?
 
 
 
 
  "jeongwoo park" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
   Hi all
   While I was reading a cisco book, I came across the
   fact that DLCI number has only local significance
   because there might be more than one DLCI number
   associated with one pvc.
   Why would any pve in frame relay network have two DLCI
   numbers?
   I know that DLCI number is given by frame relay
   service provider.
   Can someone explain this?
  
   Thanks in adv.
  
   jeongwoo
  
  
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Re: I WANA SELL Cisco Interactive Mentors

2000-12-23 Thread Lingling Liang

Only the software or including Book and Software?
"gsg" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Hello any one interested in Cisco CIMS ideal for CCNP and CCIE including

 - Basic Router Functions  plus RIP configuration on Cisco4500 simulator
 -Frame Relay
 -OSPF configuration on 7000 series Simulator
 -OSPF summarization on 7000 series Simulator
 -EIGRP Configuration on 7000 series Simulator
 -BGP configuration on 7000 series Simulator
 - Complete Lan switching on 5000 router simulation including.  Vlan
 configuration,Token ring switching,configuring FDDI modules,Configuring
 ATM LANE
 -ACCESS ISDN including Cisco   700 series router configuration complete
 All the above stuff  u can configure on a CIM like real router and
 Switch prompts with voice instructions
 it costs thousands dollars and i am selling it very cheap if any one
 interested plz contact me at [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: help with tacacs authentication -- Now: how did I do this?

2000-12-23 Thread John Hardman

Hi

I notice three things in your cut n paste...

1) From the sh ver, you have no flash installed. That is why it is still
booting from the ROMs. Better get some flash.

2) There is no DRAM installed either. The router is one of the 2500's that
shipped with 2MB on board, of which the router is dividing up into 1MB
shared and 1MB for operations. Better get some DRAM too. If this is a non
production router, there is nothing wrong with running 72pin parity 70ns or
faster.

3) There is a time out in the Con, AUX, and VTY lines, i.e. if there is no
activity for apx 5mins the router will discontect/reset the line. This is
configurable.

HTH
--
John Hardman CCNP MCSE+I


""Croyle, James"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 New problem, same equipment.  I have set the conf-reg to 0x2102 by typing:

 config-reg 0x2102
 end

 write memory

 reload

 then the show ver is below, with the conf-reg shown to be correct.  Now,
the
 router goes to a stage every 5 minutes after being idle, to this message
 which is below the sho ver here.


 R2501(boot)#show ver
 Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
 IOS (tm) 3000 Bootstrap Software (IGS-RXBOOT), Version 10.2(8a), RELEASE
 SOFTWAR
 E (fc1)
 Copyright (c) 1986-1995 by cisco Systems, Inc.
 Compiled Tue 24-Oct-95 15:46 by mkamson
 Image text-base: 0x0102, data-base: 0x1000

 ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 5.2(8a), RELEASE SOFTWARE

 R2501 uptime is 1 minute
 System restarted by power-on
 Running default software

 cisco 2500 (68030) processor (revision D) with 1020K/1024K bytes of
memory.
 Processor board serial number 03270240 with hardware revision 
 X.25 software, Version 2.0, NET2, BFE and GOSIP compliant.
 1 Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface.
 2 Serial network interfaces.
 32K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.

 Configuration register is 0x2102

 R2501(boot)#show conf
 Using 418 out of 32762 bytes
 !
 version 10.2
 service tcp-small-servers
 !
 hostname R2501
 !
 enable last-resort succeed
 enable secret 5 4m2kno
 enable password nonoubeeswax
 !
 !
 interface Ethernet0
 no ip address
 no ip route-cache
 shutdown
 !
 interface Serial0
 no ip address
 no ip route-cache
 shutdown
 !
 interface Serial1
 no ip address
 no ip route-cache
 shutdown
 !
 !
 line con 0
 line aux 0
 transport input all
 line vty 0 4
 login
 !
 end

 R2501(boot)#


 R2501 con0 is now available





 Press RETURN to get started.


 I remember some connections doing this, but I want to make sure this
router
 is ok or I am going to send it back.

 TIA!

 Jim Croyle



 -Original Message-
 From: John Hardman
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: 12/23/00 1:36 PM
 Subject: Re: help with tacacs authentication -- Now: how did I do this?

 Hi

 Sounds like the config-reg is set to 0x2101 as the router has booted
 from
 ROM (R2501(boot)#) and not flash. The normal setting on a 2501 is
 0x2102.

 HTH
 --
 John Hardman CCNP MCSE+I


 ""Croyle, James"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
  Well all, here is the new configuration of my router.  Seems one of
 those
  commands did work after all.  Can anyone tell me which one it was?
 Also,
 I
  chose the hostname R2501, but the prompt is showing R2501(boot)#
 
  My experience is with 4000 routers, 5000, 6500 and 3500 switches, and
 I
 want
  to be sure this prompt I have on the 2501 does not have something to
 do
 with
  a configuration register value that is not set correctly.  The new
 scenario
  when I log in, is a normal secret password gets me right in.
  Yes, I will be upgrading the IOS, no need to recommend that one.
  Sorry so verbose, but I wanted to be clear.  ;-)
 
  Jim Croyle
 
 
 
  version 10.2
  service tcp-small-servers
  !
  hostname R2501
  !
  enable last-resort succeed
  enable secret 5 nopenope
  enable password nottellingyou
  !
  !
  interface Ethernet0
  no ip address
  no ip route-cache
  shutdown
  !
  interface Serial0
  no ip address
  no ip route-cache
  shutdown
  !
  interface Serial1
  no ip address
  no ip route-cache
  shutdown
  !
  !
  line con 0
  line aux 0
  transport input all
  line vty 0 4
  login
  !
  end
 
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RE: Two DLCI numbers?

2000-12-23 Thread Chuck Larrieu

A lot of the confusion around DLCI's was cleared up for me when I started
configuring routers as frame switches and did frame route statements. Only
needed to do a couple before it sunk through what was happening and how it
worked.

For example, say you have a router acting as a frame switch, and it has four
serial interfaces, each connected to and end router.

S0, s1, s2, and s2 connected respectively to routers r0, r1, r2, and r3

S0 is the hub of a hub and spoke

S0 configuration:
Frame-relay route 16 int s1 225
Frame-relay route 17 int s2 407
Frame-relay route 18 int s3 996

S1 configuration
Frame-relay route 225 int s0 16

S2 configuration
Frame-relay route 407 int s0 17

S3 configuration
Frame-relay route 996 int s0 18

When you issue the command show frame-relay pvc on r0, you will see DLCI's
16,17, and 18
Three VIRTUAL circuits, each having a path on the frame switch  to a
particular interface

The traffic comes into the switch tagged as DLCI 16 goes out of the switch
tagged as DLCI whatever.

The only limitation on DLCI's is that they fall in the range of 16-1005 ( or
so? )  A DLCI of 0 indicates an LMI ANSI frame. A DLCI of 1023 indicates an
LMI CISCO frame. The rest are used by the telco for some nefarious purpose I
have never seen explained anyplace.

Tony, you must have a lot of stuff you can clarify for us router jocks. Keep
telling us the inside stuff from the telco side. I'm something of an old dog
who learned a lot from hard knocks and a lot of time of the telephone asking
the other end to explain things in a way that didn't make my head hurt.
Learned a lot. Can always use a few more bits and pieces.

Chuck



-Original Message-
From:   [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Tony
van Ree
Sent:   Saturday, December 23, 2000 7:55 PM
To: Timothy R Estes; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject:Re: Two DLCI numbers?

Hi,

I think you may find that DLCI's are unique to a physical line.  A frame
switch may have several thousand lines attached to it.  Each one of these
lines has a number not all to dissimilar to a phone number.  Within each of
these you can have a number of channels these are the DLCI's.

For example, a line ZX123546L may be a 2Meg service from your router to a
Frame switch.  This may have attached 4 DCLI's 16,17,18,19.  Another service
connected to the same switch AZ54363D could also have DLCI's 16,17,18,19.
You may have a connection (A PVC) from your DLCI 16 on line ZX123546L going
to DLCI 16 in AZ54363D.  The other DCLI's might go to other switches other
lines within the same switch or another PVC to the same service.

The DLCI is between you and the switch on a particular line.  This is then
considered local to you.

That's how I understand it.

Teunis,
Hobart, Tasmania
Australia

On Friday, December 22, 2000 at 02:21:32 PM, Timothy R Estes wrote:

 DLCIs are unique to each frame switch. Meaning, you may have DLCI 203 on
one
 end, and have DLCI 203 on the other, as long as the other end is connected
 to a different frame switch. Or you may have DLCI 203 on one end and DLCI
 405 on the other. The DLCI has nothing to do with there the traffic is
 eventually going, that's why Cisco uses the term "local significance".

 The DLCI tells the frame switch which port to use.
 Remembering that a DLCI is a Layer 2 address might help this make sense.


 hth

 Timothy Estes CCNA
 Senior Network Systems Analyst
 Intermedia Communications
 Tampa FL
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 ""Yee, Jason"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
 859B90209E2FD311BE5600902751445D35F19B@LYNX">news:859B90209E2FD311BE5600902751445D35F19B@LYNX...
  reason is because when building the frame-relay circuit you need to
build
  two parts , one is towards the customer from frame switch  the other one
 is
  from provider's router to frame-switch , I normally use the same dlci
nos
  for the two parts but you can use different
 
 
 
  Jason
 
  -Original Message-
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
  Jeff McCoy
  Sent: Friday, November 03, 2000 9:37 PM
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: Re: Two DLCI numbers?
 
 
 
 
  "jeongwoo park" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
   Hi all
   While I was reading a cisco book, I came across the
   fact that DLCI number has only local significance
   because there might be more than one DLCI number
   associated with one pvc.
   Why would any pve in frame relay network have two DLCI
   numbers?
   I know that DLCI number is given by frame relay
   service provider.
   Can someone explain this?
  
   Thanks in adv.
  
   jeongwoo
  
  
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   http://experts.yahoo.com/
  
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CCIE practice exams

2000-12-23 Thread Jim Healis

Well, at one time I thought that I was knowledgeable. I wouldn't say
that about myself tonight.
I started taking the Boson practice exams for the CCIE written, and I am
realizing just how much I don't know. I have been consistently getting
50-52%.  It's like I have hit a plateau in my knowledge.
I will say, however, that what I do know is in direct line with the kind
of work I have been doing for the past 3 years.
Well, I guess I didn't have much of a point to this message... just to
take up space, and let people know where I am at in my studies for
those that don't care, please refrain from criticism.

Thanks!

-j

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