Re: polycom Video Unit [7:49882]

2002-07-28 Thread John Neiberger

- Original Message -
From: "Michael L. Williams" 
To: 
Sent: Saturday, July 27, 2002 1:38 PM
Subject: Re: polycom Video Unit [7:49882]


> "John Neiberger"  wrote in message
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > I suppose it depends on the unit but ours mainly use unicast to the
Cisco
> > MCU.  As far as I know they use standard H.323.  The downside if you're
> > using an MCU is that the PolyComm units have a lot of different codecs
> > available that might not be known by the MCU.  For example, the Cisco
MCU
> > can only do G.711 audio, but if you let two video units speak directly
to
> > each other they use G.726 ( I think.  Maybe it's G.722?) and it sounds
> much
> > better.
>
> That brings up an interesting question tho unless the MCU is
converting
> between codecs for end stations that might want to use different codecs,
> must the MCU "understand" the codec or would it simply act as a relay
> startion for that data.  (i.e. if two end-stations are using a codec
> that they understand but the MCU doesn't, would it be a problem since the
> MCU would merely forward the "unknown" (to it) audio data to the other end
> station).
>
> The Cisco MCU supports many more codecs than G.711 including the popular
> G.729 codec (which gives roughly G.711 quality with an 8:1 compression).
> The G.722 (you were right.. it's G.722, not G.726) that covers from
> 50-6900Hz instead of 50-3900Hz as most narrowband codecs do.  So if you're
> trying to play more high fidelity sound, you may want to use that.  I
> haven't seen many units that support this codec though (but I have by no
> means seen tons of units, just a few).  However, if the audio you're
> trasmitting is human speech, the G.722 isn't going to gain you much in
terms
> of sound quality since it would be preserving an additional frequency
range
> that's not used alot by human speech.
>
> Does anyone have any input or experience with how and/or when the MCU
codec
> support comes into play?  I would think that if the endpoints are at the
> same datarate and using the same audio/video codecs, the MCU would just be
a
> bounce point and the actual codecs in the MCU wouldn't be utilized
Just
> a theory tho..
>
> Mike W.
>
>
>

You pose a good question about the MCU.  I'm not very experienced with
H.323, gatekeepers, and such so I can't answer that.  I know just enough to
be hazardous.

Regarding the G.722, it sounds noticably better than G.711, as witnessed by
a couple of senior Cisco engineers who wanted to witness that (plus a few
other issues) for themselves.  They swore that G.711 should sound just fine,
but compared to G.722 it sounds like someone placed a pillow over the
speaker and it's more difficult to distinguish certain syllables.

John




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RE: polycom Video Unit [7:49882]

2002-07-27 Thread William Pearch

The Polycom Viewstations and Via-Video units use unicast UDP (RTP)
traffic for data streams and unicast TCP(RTCP) traffic for signaling and
control.  

Part of the initialization process is an agreement on what codec's are
going to be used.  This negotiation process is different depending on if
there is a gatekeeper involved in the conversation.  The important thing
to remember about a 323 MCU is that it is essentially a h.323 terminal.
Any I-frames or K-frames that happen between a terminal and the MCU are
between the terminal and the MCU - not between participants in the
conference.  There is an initialization process between each endpoint
and the MCU that would handle things like data rate and terminal
capabilities.

I would refer you to a handful of whitepapers available on polycom's web
site, especially the ones from PictureTel.
http://www.polycom.com/resource_center/0,1408,997,00.html  The old
pictureTel whitepapers are much better written and easier to use than
anything else I've found on h.323 so far.

There is another excellent resource on the web/mail-list; the h323
forum.  I don't recall the web site right now, do a google search I'm
sure you will hit.

TTFN,
Bill 'VTC over IPSec' Pearch, Anchorage AK

-Original Message-
From: Michael L. Williams [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
Sent: Saturday, July 27, 2002 11:39 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: polycom Video Unit [7:49882]


"John Neiberger"  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> I suppose it depends on the unit but ours mainly use unicast to the 
> Cisco MCU.  As far as I know they use standard H.323.  The downside if

> you're using an MCU is that the PolyComm units have a lot of different

> codecs available that might not be known by the MCU.  For example, the

> Cisco MCU can only do G.711 audio, but if you let two video units 
> speak directly to each other they use G.726 ( I think.  Maybe it's 
> G.722?) and it sounds
much
> better.

That brings up an interesting question tho unless the MCU is
converting between codecs for end stations that might want to use
different codecs, must the MCU "understand" the codec or would it simply
act as a relay startion for that data.  (i.e. if two end-stations
are using a codec that they understand but the MCU doesn't, would it be
a problem since the MCU would merely forward the "unknown" (to it) audio
data to the other end station).

The Cisco MCU supports many more codecs than G.711 including the popular
G.729 codec (which gives roughly G.711 quality with an 8:1 compression).
The G.722 (you were right.. it's G.722, not G.726) that covers from
50-6900Hz instead of 50-3900Hz as most narrowband codecs do.  So if
you're trying to play more high fidelity sound, you may want to use
that.  I haven't seen many units that support this codec though (but I
have by no means seen tons of units, just a few).  However, if the audio
you're trasmitting is human speech, the G.722 isn't going to gain you
much in terms of sound quality since it would be preserving an
additional frequency range that's not used alot by human speech.

Does anyone have any input or experience with how and/or when the MCU
codec support comes into play?  I would think that if the endpoints are
at the same datarate and using the same audio/video codecs, the MCU
would just be a bounce point and the actual codecs in the MCU wouldn't
be utilized  Just a theory tho..

Mike W.

[GroupStudy.com removed an attachment of type application/x-pkcs7-signature
which had a name of smime.p7s]




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Re: polycom Video Unit [7:49882]

2002-07-27 Thread Michael L. Williams

"John Neiberger"  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> I suppose it depends on the unit but ours mainly use unicast to the Cisco
> MCU.  As far as I know they use standard H.323.  The downside if you're
> using an MCU is that the PolyComm units have a lot of different codecs
> available that might not be known by the MCU.  For example, the Cisco MCU
> can only do G.711 audio, but if you let two video units speak directly to
> each other they use G.726 ( I think.  Maybe it's G.722?) and it sounds
much
> better.

That brings up an interesting question tho unless the MCU is converting
between codecs for end stations that might want to use different codecs,
must the MCU "understand" the codec or would it simply act as a relay
startion for that data.  (i.e. if two end-stations are using a codec
that they understand but the MCU doesn't, would it be a problem since the
MCU would merely forward the "unknown" (to it) audio data to the other end
station).

The Cisco MCU supports many more codecs than G.711 including the popular
G.729 codec (which gives roughly G.711 quality with an 8:1 compression).
The G.722 (you were right.. it's G.722, not G.726) that covers from
50-6900Hz instead of 50-3900Hz as most narrowband codecs do.  So if you're
trying to play more high fidelity sound, you may want to use that.  I
haven't seen many units that support this codec though (but I have by no
means seen tons of units, just a few).  However, if the audio you're
trasmitting is human speech, the G.722 isn't going to gain you much in terms
of sound quality since it would be preserving an additional frequency range
that's not used alot by human speech.

Does anyone have any input or experience with how and/or when the MCU codec
support comes into play?  I would think that if the endpoints are at the
same datarate and using the same audio/video codecs, the MCU would just be a
bounce point and the actual codecs in the MCU wouldn't be utilized  Just
a theory tho..

Mike W.




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Re: polycom Video Unit [7:49882]

2002-07-27 Thread Ronnie Higginbotham

It is not sending the URL. Go to Cisco.com and do a search on Polycom Video
First link

http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/788/voip/polycom_video_over_ip.html



""Ronnie Higginbotham""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> ""Ronnie Higginbotham""  wrote in message
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > Watch for word wrap
> >
> > Ronnie
> >
> >
> >
> > ""Michael L. Williams""  wrote in message
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > > Depends on the model, but usually you'll see traffic all into either
> > > 128Kbps, 384kbps, 768Kbps or 1.5Mbps  We have a Polycom unit that
> has
> > > ISDN and a LAN port, but if you telnet to it's IP on the LAN you get a
> > > "status" page showing H.323 is disabled, so we can't use it on the LAN
> (at
> > > least without a software update or something).  But if you Polycam can
> > video
> > > conference over IP with it's ethernet port, then it should be standard
> > > H.323.  I can't recall the ports right off the top of my head, but I'm
> > > thinking somewhere in the 2600+ range (I've seen other units that use
> > > 2000-2063), but don't quote me on that  It's regular IP unicast
> > traffic,
> > > but (depending on the model) it's possible to do a multicast streaming
> > > presentation  (usually you'll use the multicast when you want to
> broadcast
> > a
> > > presentation or video, etc to many viewer but most times you're
not
> in
> > a
> > > "conference" where there are many senders and receivers)
> > >
> > > HTH,
> > > Mike
> > >
> > > "Steven A. Ridder"  wrote in message
> > > [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > > > Does anyone know what type of traffic a typical Polycom Video Con.
> unit
> > > > creates?  It it multicast?  What ports does it use?  Is it standard
> > h.323?
> > > >
> > > > I can sniff it, but if anyone has already done their homework on it,
> it
> > > will
> > > > save me some time.
> > > >
> > > > --
> > > >
> > > > RFC 1149 Compliant.




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Re: polycom Video Unit [7:49882]

2002-07-27 Thread Ronnie Higginbotham

""Ronnie Higginbotham""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Watch for word wrap
>
> Ronnie
>
>
>
> ""Michael L. Williams""  wrote in message
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > Depends on the model, but usually you'll see traffic all into either
> > 128Kbps, 384kbps, 768Kbps or 1.5Mbps  We have a Polycom unit that
has
> > ISDN and a LAN port, but if you telnet to it's IP on the LAN you get a
> > "status" page showing H.323 is disabled, so we can't use it on the LAN
(at
> > least without a software update or something).  But if you Polycam can
> video
> > conference over IP with it's ethernet port, then it should be standard
> > H.323.  I can't recall the ports right off the top of my head, but I'm
> > thinking somewhere in the 2600+ range (I've seen other units that use
> > 2000-2063), but don't quote me on that  It's regular IP unicast
> traffic,
> > but (depending on the model) it's possible to do a multicast streaming
> > presentation  (usually you'll use the multicast when you want to
broadcast
> a
> > presentation or video, etc to many viewer but most times you're not
in
> a
> > "conference" where there are many senders and receivers)
> >
> > HTH,
> > Mike
> >
> > "Steven A. Ridder"  wrote in message
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > > Does anyone know what type of traffic a typical Polycom Video Con.
unit
> > > creates?  It it multicast?  What ports does it use?  Is it standard
> h.323?
> > >
> > > I can sniff it, but if anyone has already done their homework on it,
it
> > will
> > > save me some time.
> > >
> > > --
> > >
> > > RFC 1149 Compliant.




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Re: polycom Video Unit [7:49882]

2002-07-27 Thread Ronnie Higginbotham

Watch for word wrap

Ronnie



""Michael L. Williams""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Depends on the model, but usually you'll see traffic all into either
> 128Kbps, 384kbps, 768Kbps or 1.5Mbps  We have a Polycom unit that has
> ISDN and a LAN port, but if you telnet to it's IP on the LAN you get a
> "status" page showing H.323 is disabled, so we can't use it on the LAN (at
> least without a software update or something).  But if you Polycam can
video
> conference over IP with it's ethernet port, then it should be standard
> H.323.  I can't recall the ports right off the top of my head, but I'm
> thinking somewhere in the 2600+ range (I've seen other units that use
> 2000-2063), but don't quote me on that  It's regular IP unicast
traffic,
> but (depending on the model) it's possible to do a multicast streaming
> presentation  (usually you'll use the multicast when you want to broadcast
a
> presentation or video, etc to many viewer but most times you're not in
a
> "conference" where there are many senders and receivers)
>
> HTH,
> Mike
>
> "Steven A. Ridder"  wrote in message
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > Does anyone know what type of traffic a typical Polycom Video Con. unit
> > creates?  It it multicast?  What ports does it use?  Is it standard
h.323?
> >
> > I can sniff it, but if anyone has already done their homework on it, it
> will
> > save me some time.
> >
> > --
> >
> > RFC 1149 Compliant.




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Re: polycom Video Unit [7:49882]

2002-07-27 Thread Michael L. Williams

Depends on the model, but usually you'll see traffic all into either
128Kbps, 384kbps, 768Kbps or 1.5Mbps  We have a Polycom unit that has
ISDN and a LAN port, but if you telnet to it's IP on the LAN you get a
"status" page showing H.323 is disabled, so we can't use it on the LAN (at
least without a software update or something).  But if you Polycam can video
conference over IP with it's ethernet port, then it should be standard
H.323.  I can't recall the ports right off the top of my head, but I'm
thinking somewhere in the 2600+ range (I've seen other units that use
2000-2063), but don't quote me on that  It's regular IP unicast traffic,
but (depending on the model) it's possible to do a multicast streaming
presentation  (usually you'll use the multicast when you want to broadcast a
presentation or video, etc to many viewer but most times you're not in a
"conference" where there are many senders and receivers)

HTH,
Mike

"Steven A. Ridder"  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Does anyone know what type of traffic a typical Polycom Video Con. unit
> creates?  It it multicast?  What ports does it use?  Is it standard h.323?
>
> I can sniff it, but if anyone has already done their homework on it, it
will
> save me some time.
>
> --
>
> RFC 1149 Compliant.




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Re: polycom Video Unit [7:49882]

2002-07-27 Thread John Neiberger

- Original Message -
From: "Steven A. Ridder" 
To: 
Sent: Saturday, July 27, 2002 10:05 AM
Subject: polycom Video Unit [7:49882]


> Does anyone know what type of traffic a typical Polycom Video Con. unit
> creates?  It it multicast?  What ports does it use?  Is it standard h.323?
>
> I can sniff it, but if anyone has already done their homework on it, it
will
> save me some time.
>
> --
>
> RFC 1149 Compliant.
>

I suppose it depends on the unit but ours mainly use unicast to the Cisco
MCU.  As far as I know they use standard H.323.  The downside if you're
using an MCU is that the PolyComm units have a lot of different codecs
available that might not be known by the MCU.  For example, the Cisco MCU
can only do G.711 audio, but if you let two video units speak directly to
each other they use G.726 ( I think.  Maybe it's G.722?) and it sounds much
better.

John




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