Re: [ilugd] DVD Writing Commandline

2006-09-18 Thread bhaskar Dutta
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
 Behalf Of dipankar das
 Sent: Monday, September 18, 2006 11:59 AM
 To: The Linux-Delhi mailing list
 Subject: [ilugd] DVD Writing Commandline
 
 Hello Friends
 
 What are the command line tools for writing DVD the way i use 'mkisofs'
 and
 'cdrecord' for CD-s? What i am doing now is making the ISO with 'mkisofs'
 and
 writing the image into a DVD by K3B. Can 'cdrecord' write a DVD the way it
 writes a CD?
 
 das
 

mkisofs -dvd-video  (creates the dvd iso image)
growisofs (burn to dvd writer)


More pointers here:
http://yolinux.com/TUTORIALS/LinuxTutorialCDBurn.html
http://linuxmafia.com/faq/Hardware/dvd.html
http://www.google.co.in/


- Bhaskar




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Re: [ilugd] Japanese input on AIX

2006-03-08 Thread Bhaskar Dutta

 Hi,

 I am not able to input Japanese characters in any application on AIX. It
 seems like the problem is with 'input method (im)' for the language.
 Could somebody explain the procedure to how to go about it.

 Regards,
 Romil


Japanese Input Method (JIM):
http://www.unet.univie.ac.at/aix/aixprggd/genprogc/japanese.htm

Since when has ilugd started supporting AIX?
You would rather ask such questions at comp.unix.aix

- Bhaskar




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Re: [ilugd] 17 plasma/lcd monitor recommendations

2005-10-24 Thread Bhaskar Dutta

   On Monday 24 October 2005 10:32, AM Abhijit Menon-Sen said:

 My SyncMaster 172s died last night, and although a Samsung engineer is
 supposed to be visit later today, I might just decide to get a new one
 anyway. (It's disappointing that the 913N still only does 1280x1024.)

 -- ams

You will still be disappointed with the 19 LCD's. The 913N is an older model 
and it has a native resolution of 1280x1024. The new model (930B) which I 
recently bought is *also* the same resolution. In fact I checked nearly all 
LCD's available and very few support higher resolutions (most 19 have 
1280x1024 native resolution), and they are insanely expensive. If you got 
some extra money, you can try these:
Dell 2001FP 20.1-inch LCD (does 1600x1200)
Dell's UltraSharp 2005FPW (widescreen) 

-- 
Regards,
Bhaskar 

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Re: [ilugd] [LIH]Re: 19 plasma/lcd monitor recommendations

2005-10-20 Thread Bhaskar Dutta

   On Thursday 20 October 2005 16:22, SS Sirtaj Singh Kang said:
 On Tuesday 18 October 2005 12:27, Bhaskar Dutta wrote:
  I recently got this 19 LCD with a DVI cable (bought separately):
  http://product.samsung.com/cgi-bin/nabc/product/b2c_product_detail.jsp?eU
 se r=prod_id=BI19BSSB

 severe gadget envy

 Was it really only around 20k? Is there somewhere you can suggest where one
 can purchase it for this much?

 -Taj.


I got the LCD for Rs.15500 from US. For 20K i managed to get a 3 mtr DVI cable 
and a 256MB GeForce FX 5200 with analog+DVI output wth the LCD. The price for 
the Samsung and LG 19 LCD's in Nehru Place is Rs. 25,500. The sony LCD (19) 
is around Rs. 27500.  

-- 
Regards,
Bhaskar 


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Re: [ilugd] [LIH]Re: 19 plasma/lcd monitor recommendations

2005-10-20 Thread Bhaskar Dutta

   On Thursday 20 October 2005 16:22, SS Sirtaj Singh Kang said:
 On Tuesday 18 October 2005 12:27, Bhaskar Dutta wrote:
  I recently got this 19 LCD with a DVI cable (bought separately):
  http://product.samsung.com/cgi-bin/nabc/product/b2c_product_detail.jsp?eU
 se r=prod_id=BI19BSSB

 severe gadget envy

 Was it really only around 20k? Is there somewhere you can suggest where one
 can purchase it for this much?

 -Taj.


I got the LCD for Rs.15500 from US. For 20K i managed to get a 3 mtr DVI cable 
and a 256MB GeForce FX 5200 with analog+DVI output wth the LCD. The price for 
the Samsung and LG 19 LCD's in Nehru Place is Rs. 25,500. The sony LCD (19) 
is around Rs. 27500.  

-- 
Regards,
Bhaskar 


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Re: [ilugd] [LIH]Re: 17 plasma/lcd monitor recommendations

2005-10-18 Thread Bhaskar Dutta

   On Saturday 15 October 2005 06:48, vk vivek khurana said:

  Ya, current tft screens are not suitable for
 multimedia work. I had noticed problems with tft
 screen while playing games like tomb raider and recoil
 or playing movies, there rendering is not even close
 to a crt of same size and resolution.
  If you want to go for high end good quality lcd
 screen then you may end up coughing atlease 60K for a
 14 inch monitor. Choice is your and your alone.


I recently got this 19 LCD with a DVI cable (bought separately):
http://product.samsung.com/cgi-bin/nabc/product/b2c_product_detail.jsp?eUser=prod_id=BI19BSSB

It gives 8ms response time and great colors (at least for me!), though 
resolution is 1280x1024 at 24 bit. I am not a graphic designer so cannot say 
whether it will suffice for graphics work etc.

Playing DVD's is great and there is no ghosting whatsoever. Also playing 
high-end games is totally fine. Again no ghosting etc.  on high resolution 
(on a 256MB GeForce FX 5200).

I got my old 17 Samsung CRT (763DFX) plugged to the analog output of the same 
graphics card and I can notice the vast difference in quality between the two 
displays. Earlier i had reservations thinking CRT's are any day better than 
LCD's but now I think otherwise. For gaming, DVD viewing etc. its really 
great value for money, considering the setup cost around 20K.


-- 
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Bhaskar 



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Re: [ilugd] Linux friendly Digital camera

2005-09-29 Thread Bhaskar Dutta

   On Monday 26 September 2005 23:43, vr vikram ranade said:
 Was curious if there are any digital camera's that work out of the box with
 linux.
 I wanted to get hold of a 2~5 Megapixel one for work and I need this to
 work well with
 Linux.

Digital Camera Support for UNIX, Linux and BSD - 
http://www.teaser.fr/~hfiguiere/linux/digicam.html

libgphoto2 :: supported cameras -
http://gphoto.org/proj/libgphoto2/support.php

The above two are extensive lists.

Nearly most of the cameras these days are supported. But best possible thing 
to do is to get a CF reader (for CF cards and microdrive) or 
SD/MMC/MS-Duo/SM/XD reader for the rest of the types. They are available as 
PCMCIA or USB devices, for around Rs. 200-600. Just don't get too cheap 
models, as they might screw up your expensive card. I have tried Sandisk's 
card readers/writers and they are pretty good.

-- 
Regards,
Bhaskar 


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Re: [ilugd] CVS ISSUE

2005-08-09 Thread Bhaskar Dutta

   On Tuesday 09 August 2005 10:32, MP Manish Popli said:
 Hi,
 There is error i am facing in CVS...i am using redhat Enterprise linux
 AS-3 (Linux version 2.4.21-4.EL)..and implimented pserver (CVS) on
 it...It was running quite fine but last night when i was trying to
 commint in to CVS nothing was happing then i saw the log in
 /var/log/message there was error cvs kernel: i8253 count too high!
 resetting..
 i m realy not aware abt it can u help me out wats the problem exactly?

 Thanks

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=97000

-- 
Regards,
Bhaskar Dutta

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Re: [ilugd] Hindi Websites with TTF fonts

2005-08-09 Thread Bhaskar Dutta

   On Tuesday 09 August 2005 12:23, ra [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:
[snip]
 I did step 1 okay
 but found no file called local.conf in the /etc/fonts directory instead
 there was a file called fonts.conf

 It has a warning file saying do not edit this file as changes belong to
 local.conf
 so where is local.conf

 I use Ubuntu 5.04 Hoary


In your file /etc/fonts/fonts.conf there should be some lines like this:

  Load local system customization file --
include ignore_missing=yeslocal.conf/include

this says that local.conf file inside /etc/fonts should be loaded. Generally 
you should have a sample local.conf ( i dont have any idea about ubuntu) but 
you can create one if you dont have it. It is an xml document and you can 
find samples of it if you search the net.

What you did was also ok unless you reconfigure your fonts system again (those 
changes will be wiped out, hence the warning). just remember to rebuild 
the font cache using fc-cache.

-- 
Regards,
Bhaskar 

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Re: [ilugd] Hindi Websites with TTF fonts

2005-08-09 Thread Bhaskar Dutta

   On Tuesday 09 August 2005 14:02, ra [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:
 Hi
 Thanks raj
 but I am not a geek and would not know how to make the said local.conf
 file and suggestions / help

 thanks
 ram

Well, you dont need to be a geek to know to create the local.conf. A simple 
google search will suffice.
http://www.google.co.in/search?hl=enq=create+font+local.conf+samplebtnG=Searchmeta=

read the 2nd link:
http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/blfs/view/svn/x/xfree86-setup.html

-- 
Regards,
Bhaskar 

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Re: [ilugd] FC4 is out

2005-06-23 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Thursday 23 June 2005 18:17, ro rohitsz said:
 Greetings there,

 Now that FC4 is out,
 does anyone have the distro?
 preferably in east delhi?


i have the DVD iso image of FC4 as well as a dvd writer and blank DVDs. so 
anyone wants a dvd copy can mail me offlist and come to pick it up. i stay in 
south delhi (currently).
Regards,
Bhaskar

p.s. another thing i want to say is that last time some SOB requested me to 
burn a set of CDs and said that he will pick them up but never came. so 
unless you come down, i am not burning them.


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Re: [ilugd] CVS related issue

2005-05-30 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Saturday 28 May 2005 12:20, AS Aman Sharma said:
 Hi all,
 I have been using CVS for version control and for
 a particular repository I am able to grant read or write permissions
 to different users depending upon their CVS logins.
 But I wanna ask whether it is feasible to give different
 permissions to a particular cvs user for different modules within same
 repository.
  e.g.
-I have one cvs repository rep1 .In rep1,I have two modules
 mod1  mod2. Now can I give read permission for mod1  write
 permission for mod2 to a particular cvs user A .

 CVS gurus please respond!


If your CVS users are mapped to the system users, then you just need to set 
appropriate permissions. Because CVS runs under the UID of the system 
account, you just have to make sure that the relevant parts of the repository 
are writeable only by the appropriate users and groups. 

Bhaskar
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Re: [ilugd] Linux as router (Gateway Server)[Updated]

2005-02-13 Thread Bhaskar Dutta

   On Saturday 12 Feb 2005 5:22 pm, NC Navneet Choudhary said:
 Problem:
 Squid daemon dies at startup.

 Here is log output of  /var/log/messages

 Feb 12 09:15:25 squid squid[3652]: Squid Parent: child process 3654 started
 Feb 12 09:15:25 squid (squid): Cannot open HTTP Port
 Feb 12 09:15:29 squid squid[3720]: Squid Parent: child process 3722
 exited due to signal 6
 Feb 12 09:15:32 squid squid[3720]: Squid Parent: child process 4385 started
 Feb 12 09:15:32 squid squid[3720]: Squid Parent: child process 4385
 exited with status 1
 Feb 12 09:15:33 squid (squid): Cannot open HTTP Port

what does http_port in squid.conf say?
comment out tcp_incoming_address on squid.conf if it's there.

  Bhaskar
-- 






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Re: [ilugd] TCP/IP over bluetooth

2005-01-07 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
maku wrote:
Hi all,
I have finally set up my Nokia 6600 to transfer files to  from
my DebianBox. Now i want to try internet over bluetooth. I've
heard that is posible... but how?
Can somebdy list step-by-step procedure to do so?
Follow this:
http://www.unix-ag.uni-kl.de/~leonard/linux-n6600-howto.html
It is based on this howto - 
http://www.cs.helsinki.fi/u/mraento/symbian/bt-ap.html

WOrks fine with my 6600. Firmware V 4.09.1 , 26-02-04, NHL-10
Regards
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Re: [ilugd] Swap Can not be on?

2004-07-16 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Saturday 17 Jul 2004 9:43 am, sd santosh dubey said:
sd Dear Admins,
sd
sd i have upgraded my ram to 194 mb but now a days  i am
sd getting error like, on booting,
sd
sd swapon: /dev/hda5 no such file or device [failed]
sd
sd pls suggest me what should i do to activate swap.
sd

run this at a bash prompt (assuming your HDD is /dev/hda) :
  fdisk -l /dev/hda | grep swap | cut -f 1 -d  
you should get something like:
  /dev/hdaXX
if you get nothing, your swap partition is probably missing.

To set up a swap partition you need to do:
# mkswap -f /dev/hdaXX
To activate the swap area, run this:
# swapon /dev/hdaXX

also make sure you have an entry in /etc/fstab for the swap partition:
# cat /etc/fstab | grep swap
/dev/hdaXX  noneswapsw  0   0


you can also make a swap file on any partition that has extra space.
To make a 256 MB swapfile 
# dd if=/dev/zero of=swapfile bs=1k count=256k
# mkswap -f swapfile 
# swapon swapfile


Bhaskar
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Re: [ilugd] GRUB help required

2004-07-14 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Wednesday 14 Jul 2004 4:15 pm, jM jayant M said:
jM there will be some field called timeout in grub.conf
jM Increase it some more amount say make it 200. then u
jM can select manually. (i hope this is what you meant by
jM manually)
jM
jM Am not sure what do you mean by 2 hard dsk ??Or do you
jM mean 2 partition.
jM
jM -jayant

its pretty clear that the OP mentioned he has two hard disks. 

jM
jM --- Rasesh [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
jM  Please help me in GRUB loader.
jM  I have two different hard disk. In one hard disk I
jM  have win98, and another hard disk I have installed
jM  redhat 9.0. During the installation I gave redhat as
jM  a default os in GRUB loader. Now when I remove my
jM  red hat hard disk then I am unable to start my pc
jM  because it give GRUB load error. so please help me

obviously you will get an error. the hard disk you have removed contains 
important stage files necessary for the grub bootloader. look 
into /boot/grub/

jM  to solve my problem. Now I want to remove GRUB and I
jM  want to manually select the os from the startup...is
jM  it possible?
jM  Please help me in this criteria.
jM 

to remove grub, just install another bootloader into the mbr. if you keep on 
removing the 2nd hard disk which contains linux, you should try installing 
XOSL bootloader into a FAT partition of the first hard disk (which contains 
windows). just make sure you have grub installed in the mbr of the second 
hard disk, as XOSL cant boot linux without grub/lilo. 

regarding the manual selection of OS, it depends on the bootloader. for grub, 
remove the timeout field from /boot/grub/grub.conf (or /boot/grub/menu.lst).
All bootloaders have this option. 

Bhaskar
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Re: [ilugd] Sony Handycam DCR-HC30 on Linux

2004-07-13 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Thursday 08 Jul 2004 1:59 pm, AJ Anupam Jain said:
AJ I'm having problems using the handycam on Mandrake 10.0. With other
 USB AJ storage devices, eg. when using a USB memory stick, an HDD icon pops
 up as AJ soon as I plug it in my USB slot. But nothing happens with the
 camcorder. AJ
AJ usb 1-1: new full speed USB device using address 2
AJ drivers/usb/core/usb.c: registered new driver hiddev
AJ drivers/usb/core/usb.c: registered new driver hid
AJ drivers/usb/input/hid-core.c: v2.0:USB HID core driver
AJ usb 1-1.4: new full speed USB device using address 3
AJ usb 1-1.4: device not accepting address 3, error -110
AJ usb 1-1.4: new full speed USB device using address 4
AJ usb 1-1.4: device not accepting address 4, error -110
AJ usb 1-1.4: new full speed USB device using address 5
AJ usb 1-1.4: device not accepting address 5, error -110
AJ usb 1-1.4: new full speed USB device using address 6
AJ usb 1-1.4: device not accepting address 6, error -110

usb hub driver is failing. seems to be an interrupt issue. check whether you 
are actually getting interrupts from the device.

you've given too less information. 

which kernel?
which modules? 
which motherboard?
what host controller?
lsusb output
cat /proc/interrupts

have you posted to linux-usb-users ? if not, post there with all relevant 
information.

AJ
AJ Please advise..
AJ Also once I get the above stuff to work, which linux software can I
 use to AJ capture the video stream?

dvgrab
kino


Bhaskar
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Re: [ilugd] 2 queries

2004-07-04 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Friday 02 Jul 2004 6:14 pm, MJ Mayank Jain said:
MJ i'm using FC2.
MJ Query 1 How do i convert my ex2 fs-type to ext3
MJ fs-type. What are the prospects of loosing my data.
MJ

If you compile your own kernels, make sure .config has these set. (you can 
also compile ext3 support as modules)
CONFIG_EXT3_FS=y 
CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR=y

as root, run:
tune2fs -j /dev/hdaXX
tune2fs -i 0 /dev/hdaXX

edit /etc/fstab settings to change ext2 to ext3.
remount filesystems.

wrt root filesystems, if you use an initrd image, you need to create a new 
initrd. man mkinitrd for more. 

edit your LILO or grub conf file to point to the new initrd image.

MJ Query 2 Evrytime i boot into FC2, i have to run
MJ kmix  unmute sound to hear anything. Though
MJ afterwards, everything works fine, but everytime @
MJ bootup, running kmix  un-muting sound is kinda
MJ frustrating  annoying.
MJ

Run 'alsamixer' and set up the volumes and unmute the master and PCM 
channels. Then run 'alsactl store' to store the settings. Should be enough.

Or if you are using KDE and artsd, open Control Center, go to Sound and 
Multimedia - mixer, and do the needful.



Bhaskar 
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Re: [ilugd] distro choice

2004-07-04 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Saturday 03 Jul 2004 12:01 am, 
   LL Linux Linugam said: 
  ^ change of name?

LL
LL i *finally* screwed my pcqlinux2k4. wanted to get bluetooth running,

took you quite long! my bluetooth dongle is running great :-P


LL *before* we get into a distro-war, this is simple, i am considering a
LL few more distros in different partitions of my pc.
LL so one is debian [okay, 90% of you can relax on that send button]

debian unstable is a must. Unless you have a bandwidth problem. 

LL what about suse? are there any suse in the production pc users here?

never used SuSE myself, but have seen some very happy users.

LL any other recommendations?

if you have the time, give linuxfromscratch a try. the systems you end up 
building are just too fast and really gives you a good feeling. Though 
maintaining them is a bit difficult. nevertheless, a great learning 
experience. you can pick the sources from me if you are interested. 

LL nope, don't wanna consider gentoo. so mary, relax and get some
 chocolate. :-) 
LL

why don't you wanna try gentoo? if you are worried about compiling stage 1 
tarballs, you can use stage 3 gentoo binaries for athlon XP or P4 etc. gentoo 
is very promising and i have myself been using it for a long time. it rarely 
has dependency problems, is very up-to-date, and has a really good  active 
community. the portage system based on BSD ports just rocks. 


Bhaskar
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[ilugd] NVidia Releases Linux Display Drivers 1.0-6106 for IA32 (provides support for ACPI and 4k-stack kernels)

2004-07-04 Thread Bhaskar Dutta

NVidia has released linux display driver 1.0-6106, which has ACPI support, 
PCI-express support, and 4k-stack kernels support. (good news for fedora core 
2 kernels).
there's a new configuration utility called nvidia-settings, and a new Xv 
adaptor on GeForce4 and GeForce FX. 

check this page for details:
http://www.nvidia.com/object/linux_display_ia32_1.0-6106.html

download the driver package from:
http://download.nvidia.com/XFree86/Linux-x86/1.0-6106/NVIDIA-Linux-x86-1.0-6106-pkg1.run


Bhaskar
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Re: [ilugd] Linux compatible USB Bluetooth dongle

2004-06-18 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Friday 11 Jun 2004 11:18 pm, vi vivek said:
[snip]

vi there was an article in pcquest which had info on using a bluetooth
vi dongle with gnome 2.4 and kernel 2.6. it was
vi
vi CSR (Cambridge Silicon Radio) chipset based USB Bluetooth dongle and
vi configured it under PCQLinux 2004
vi
vi yu can check the same at
vi http://www.pcquest.com/content/search/showarticle.asp?artid=56058
vi

That article got nothing useful. Anyways, there are enough howto's on the net 
relating to setting up bluetooth devices so it barely took me an hour of 
apt-get and configuration stuff to do all the stuff I wanted to.

Well, the good news is that most of those benaami bluetooth USB dongles 
(only ones you can get from nehru place)  work on linux. Unless of course you 
are too unlucky and end up buying one with a chipset that is not supported at 
all under linux. but that is quite rare.


vi i've not used it myself, nor do i have any intentions at all to
 install vi pcqlinux 2004, but if it works with pcqlinux then it should work
 with vi any distribution with kernel 2.6 as it has built in bluetooth (and
 afaik vi SigmaTel IrDA too) support. and if yu use gnome as well, then sone
 pe vi suhaga
vi
vi http://usefulinc.com/software/gnome-bluetooth
vi http://usefulinc.com/software/phonemgr/#shots
vi
vi so, yu can use nautilus to transfer files :-) please do let me know
 if vi anything works out for yu. i was not successful using SigmaTel
 USB-IrDA vi dongle with kernel 2.4 inspite of adding stir4200.o module and
 enabling vi IrDA. i used obex to transfer files, and when i tried to send
 files from vi my nokia 6600 it did show the filename on the system but
 nothing vi happened :-(
vi
vi so, please please please let me know if yu are able to successfully
 use vi the phone (6600), atleast to transfer files
vi

I bought a 100 mtrs range USB dongle for 1350 bucks. it was benaami, but 
turned out to have CSR chipset.

[bhaskar!bhaskie:bt]# lsusb
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 0a12:0001 Cambridge Silicon Radio, Ltd

Plugged it in, compiled the bluetooth modules for the kernel, ran apt-get for 
a few packages like obexserver, p3nfsd etc, downloaded ussp-push (for the 
nokia 6600),  and with half an hour, i could access the whole file-system of 
my cellphone. Using konqueror, i can transfer files to and from the phone. 

I am going to repeat the work on my gentoo system running gnome in a couple of 
days. 

Now I can listen to ogg files on the phone, use the phone to control xmms 
(that's real neat), and finally, access the internet thru a bluetooth access 
point on my box. putty is available for free, and so is agilemessenger, so 
its quite a good experience.

[root!bhaskie:mnt]# ll /mnt/nokia_6600/E:/Sounds/Digital
total 2283
- -rwr--    1 root     root      1191175 Jun 18 15:13 Tribute_led_zep.ogg
- -rwr--    1 root     root      1504215 Jun 18 15:05 OnTheTurningAway.ogg
- -rwr--    1 root     root      1441107 Jun 18 14:43 war_pigs-live.ogg
- -rwr--    1 root     root       936596 Jun 18 07:20 Brown_eyed_girl.ogg

I modified a perl script to convert mp3's to oggs that play great on the nokia 
6600. they are resampled at 16000 Hz and mono. anything better wont give 
better output on the phone. The files are roughly around 1.2 MB, and they 
sound quite ok on the mono headset!

I can write a howto if anyone is interested, but I think there are enough on 
the net, so another one will be redundant. Let me know if you interested in 
any details however.


Bhaskar
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Re: [ilugd] How much swap should you use (WAS Query regarding FC2 Installation)

2004-06-16 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Tuesday 15 Jun 2004 11:58 pm, DB Devendra Burman said:
DB Hi Kunal,
DB
DB For swap:
DB It is always recomended that swap partition should be double the size
 of DB your RAM.  It is not mandatory.  However presently you can choose 512
 MB and DB latter (when you update your system) you can increase the size of
 your DB partition.  If this is the case please make a prior planning of
 your hard DB disk lay out.
DB
DB
DB

Some excerpts from the recent thread why swap at all? from the linux kernel 
mailing list. You may google for the complete thread. 

QUOTE
Over allocating swap space is a BAD practice, but the effects are usually not
as apparent as under allocating swap space, and such a system works most of
the time, albeit often not as efficiently as it could do.  The solution is to
allocate the correct amount of swap space.  How much is that?  There is not
really a simple answer, and it's certainly not as simple as twice the physical 
RAM.

A run-away process on a server with too much swap may well cause the machine
to become very unresponsive, whereas if the amount of virtual memory available
had been little more than what was expected to be required, the run-away 
process would have terminated, allowing the problem to be fixed with minimal
disruption to other services.

Even for systems that don't *need* the extra memory space, swap can actually 
provide performance improvements by allowing unused memory to be replaced 
with often-used memory.

For example, I have 57MB swapped right now. It allows me to instantly grep the 
kernel tree. If I turned swap off, each grep would probably take 30 seconds.

The VM doesn't always get it right, and to make matters worse, desktop users 
don't appreciate their long running jobs finishing earlier, but *hate* having 
to wait a few seconds for a window to appear if it hasn't been used for 24 
hours.

swapping happens.  A small swap (no more than the amount you accept being 
swapped out) ensures that the paging code can select the best page for 
eviction, rather than being forced to evict code.

Swap serves another (often underrated) purpose: Graceful degradation. If you 
have a reasonably amount of swap space mounted, you will know you are running 
out of RAM because your system will become noticeably slower. If you have no 
swap whatsoever, your first warning will quite possibly be an application OOM 
killed or losing data due to a failed memory allocation.
/QUOTE


On a _desktop_ with 1 GB RAM,  you can run swapless. That's very much 
possible. But i would recommend having a 512 MB swap partition. I am saying 
512 MB because the negative effects of having too less swap are more visible 
than those of having too much swap. Also, you can always 
alter /proc/sys/vm/swappiness to your liking. 
Or maybe try Con Kolivas'  autoregulated VM swap. patch or similar, which had 
pretty good feedback.

I suggest the OP should figure out his workload before trying to work out the 
amount of swap space to go with the particular hardware configuration. Makes 
more sense.


Bhaskar
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Re: [ilugd] New Kernel Crash-Exploit discovered (patches are available)

2004-06-16 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Tuesday 15 Jun 2004 7:19 am, RS Raj Shekhar said:
RS http://linuxreviews.org/news/2004-06-11_kernel_crash/index.html#toc6
RS
[snip]

http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=linux-kernelm=108722570701423w=2

Official patches are already out. Links to the patches can be found here:

http://reviewed.homelinux.org/news/2004-06-11_kernel_crash/index.html.en#toc6



Bhaskar
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Re: [ilugd] How much swap should you use (WAS Query regarding FC2 Installation)

2004-06-16 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
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   On Tuesday 15 Jun 2004 11:58 pm, DB Devendra Burman said:
DB Hi Kunal,
DB
DB For swap:
DB It is always recomended that swap partition should be double the size
 of DB your RAM.  It is not mandatory.  However presently you can choose 512
 MB and DB latter (when you update your system) you can increase the size of
 your DB partition.  If this is the case please make a prior planning of
 your hard DB disk lay out.
DB
DB
DB

Some excerpts from the recent thread why swap at all? from the linux kernel
mailing list. You may google for the complete thread.

QUOTE
Over allocating swap space is a BAD practice, but the effects are usually not
as apparent as under allocating swap space, and such a system works most of
the time, albeit often not as efficiently as it could do.  The solution is to
allocate the correct amount of swap space.  How much is that?  There is not
really a simple answer, and it's certainly not as simple as twice the physical
RAM.

A run-away process on a server with too much swap may well cause the machine
to become very unresponsive, whereas if the amount of virtual memory available
had been little more than what was expected to be required, the run-away
process would have terminated, allowing the problem to be fixed with minimal
disruption to other services.

Even for systems that don't *need* the extra memory space, swap can actually
provide performance improvements by allowing unused memory to be replaced
with often-used memory.

For example, I have 57MB swapped right now. It allows me to instantly grep the
kernel tree. If I turned swap off, each grep would probably take 30 seconds.

The VM doesn't always get it right, and to make matters worse, desktop users
don't appreciate their long running jobs finishing earlier, but *hate* having
to wait a few seconds for a window to appear if it hasn't been used for 24
hours.

swapping happens.  A small swap (no more than the amount you accept being
swapped out) ensures that the paging code can select the best page for
eviction, rather than being forced to evict code.

Swap serves another (often underrated) purpose: Graceful degradation. If you
have a reasonably amount of swap space mounted, you will know you are running
out of RAM because your system will become noticeably slower. If you have no
swap whatsoever, your first warning will quite possibly be an application OOM
killed or losing data due to a failed memory allocation.
/QUOTE


On a _desktop_ with 1 GB RAM,  you can run swapless. That's very much
possible. But i would recommend having a 512 MB swap partition. I am saying
512 MB because the negative effects of having too less swap are more visible
than those of having too much swap. Also, you can always
alter /proc/sys/vm/swappiness to your liking.
Or maybe try Con Kolivas'  autoregulated VM swap. patch or similar, which had
pretty good feedback.

I suggest the OP should figure out his workload before trying to work out the
amount of swap space to go with the particular hardware configuration. Makes
more sense.


Bhaskar
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Re: [ilugd] New Kernel Crash-Exploit discovered ( kernel 2.6.7 fixes this bug)

2004-06-16 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Tuesday 15 Jun 2004 7:19 am, RS Raj Shekhar said:
RS http://linuxreviews.org/news/2004-06-11_kernel_crash/index.html#toc6
RS
[snip]

kernel 2.6.7 is out. The FP exception bug is fixed in this release.

Bhaskar
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Re: [ilugd] Software Freedom Day by Raj Mathur :-)

2004-06-12 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Saturday 12 Jun 2004 9:19 am, RS Raj Shekhar said:
RS mary wrote:
RS  Hiya People
RSIn a unlogged IRC conversation - Raj Mathur expressed his
RSdesire to conduct/coordinate/plan/etc a event titled
RSSoftware Freedom Day or similar. (btw there are witnesses)
[snip]


Hi, 
  [un]fortunately, logs from #linux-india IRC channel can be found at:
(dating from 2nd june 2004)
http://metawire.org/~bhaskar/linux-india/logs/

I will be updating the logs on a daily basis.


Bhaskar
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Re: [ilugd] Software Freedom Day by Raj Mathur :-)

2004-06-12 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Saturday 12 Jun 2004 2:31 pm, SB Sandip Bhattacharya said:
 [snip]
SB
SB Umm. I am not sure whether IRC channels should be logged. People 
should be SB made more aware of this fact because one tends to drop their
 guard a bit on SB IRC. I dont want my jokes to be archived by google.
 Heck, this will only SB make me logon to the IRC under an alter ego from
 now on.
SB
SB

I was not interested in putting up the logs in public. But quite a few of the 
users were asking for the logs to be made available, so i am doing this. We 
can discuss this issue on #linux-india and decide on it.

Bhaskar
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Re: [ilugd] Software Freedom Day by Raj Mathur :-)

2004-06-12 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Saturday 12 Jun 2004 5:42 pm, RM Raj Mathur said:

[snip]

RM I for one am out of the channel if the logs are going to be available
RM on the 'net.  OTOH there is no objection to people going through
 their RM own *private* logs, extracting generally interesting snippets and
 RM posting them somewhere.  Heck, the #linux Buttload has been doing RM
 precisely that with funny conversations for ages.
RM

the logs are off the site. if you want them for personal use, ask for them on 
the channel. If you dont want your own messages logged, i will configure it 
not to do so. Send me your registered nick on the channel and i will 
configure the necessary stuff to not log that nick. 
Finally, if you don't want the channel to be logged at all, we can discuss it 
offlist (on the channel) and arrive at some conclusion. 

Bhaskar
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Re: [ilugd] Linux compatible USB Bluetooth dongle

2004-06-11 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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On Friday 11 Jun 2004 5:08 pm, you wrote:

aS   Hi,
aSanyone using one of those USB bluetooth dongles from nehru place?
aS  I need a feedback on :
aS  1. their compatibility with linux,
aS  2. performance and reliability.
aS 
aS  I need to use the dongle with a nokia 6600 and a sony ericsson
 Z600. aS  I am
aS  specifically looking for a dongle with any of these following
aS  chipsets -
aS  Broadcom, CSR, Transilica, RTX, AVM or Silicon Wave, which are
 tested aS  under
aS  linux. ( more from
aS  http://www.holtmann.org/linux/bluetooth/devices.html)
aS 

aS i don't know which USB bluetooth dongle u r talking about but i
 bought aS one from nehru place and it is working fine with linux.
aS
aS performance and reliability? i had not worked that much.
aS

Hi arundeep,

Check these 2 pics. These are the type of bluetooth USB dongles you get in the 
market these days; i am looking for something similar.

http://www.nurtec.de/pics/original/865y356.jpg
http://images-eu.amazon.com/images/P/B6B0JX.03.LZZZ.jpg


Can you tell me the brand, chipset and cost of the dongle you bought?

Did you require to patch the kernel, or used the regular stack ?

What do you use it for? 

Even if you have not used it much, at least you can tell whether you had any 
data transfer or device recognition problems.

As I told previously, I need to use it to transfer data to and from mobile 
phones. Some of the files and applications i need to transfer are 10-15MB 
size and I want to know if there are any problems with preformance etc.

Hope I am clear now.


Bhaskar
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Re: [ilugd] partition recognition

2004-06-10 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Tuesday 08 Jun 2004 8:50 pm, sk suvra kanta roy said:
sk [Please CC replies to the original poster -- Raju]
sk
sk I am Suvra kanta Roy,a 2nd year Computer sci. Engg. student of
 CET,Bhubaneswar.My problem is related to a partition that I am not able to
 recognise.Ihave Mandrake linux  win-XP running in my PC.But I want 2
 install Red hat linux also.I've 4 partitions  of my hard disk made by the
 technician before I bought it.I know that th mandrake Linus takes about 5gb
 of space but there are 2 patrtitions of almost the same size i.e. 5.xx
 Gb.How do I know which is the  redundant one,the partition table put up to
 me when i try installing Red Hat linux is as follows(I have ony 1 hard
 disk): sk start end
sk hda1 --- 26717 ---   vfat  ---1  3406
sk hda2 --- 11445 ---   extended--  3407   4865
sk hda5 --- 5499  ---   ext3  ---   34074107
sk hda6 ---  243  ---   swap  ---   41084138
sk hda7 --- 5703  ---   ext3  ---   41394865
sk
[snip]

easiest would be to boot into mandrake and run mount in a bash prompt.  It 
will tell you the partition mounted on /. 

if it says:  /dev/hda5 on / type ext3 (rw)
then hda5 is used by mandrake so you can use hda7 for redhat.  Else do the 
opposite.
you can also mount the other partition, ie hda5 or hda7 (man mount). Then 
check the disk space usage with the df  command. 


Bhaskar
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Re: [ilugd] Help with EZMLM.

2004-06-07 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Monday 07 Jun 2004 2:31 pm, am amitflu said:
am sorry its EGMLM
am

no its  ezmlm. 
check http://www.ezmlm.org


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[ilugd] #ilugd on IRC?

2004-05-13 Thread Bhaskar Dutta

Hi all,
 just a thought.
 how about having an IRC channel where we can have some discussions as well as 
help some newbies?
 is it a good idea? my apologies if it sounds stupid or lame. you can flame me 
on #ilugd at irc.freenode.net

regards,
Bhaskar

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Re: [ilugd] disk partitioning

2004-05-13 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Thursday 13 May 2004 17:34, MC Mohan Cheema said:
MC Hi,
MC
MC I have query is there any utility to partition a disk
MC from command line i.e. giving all option on commandline
MC for partition type, partition size and soon. Googlising
MC the didn't help much.
MC
MC TIA
MC

from the manpages of fdisk:

  There  are  several  *fdisk programs around.  Each has its problems and
   strengths.  Try them in the  order  cfdisk,  fdisk,  sfdisk.   (Indeed,
   cfdisk  is a beautiful program that has strict requirements on the par-
   tition tables it accepts, and produces high quality  partition  tables.
   Use  it  if you can.  fdisk is a buggy program that does fuzzy things -
   usually it happens to produce reasonable results. Its single  advantage
   is  that it has some support for BSD disk labels and other non-DOS par-
   tition tables.  Avoid it if you can.  sfdisk is for hackers only -  the
   user  interface is terrible, but it is more correct than fdisk and more
   powerful than both fdisk and cfdisk.  Moreover, it can be  used  nonin-
   teractively.)

so what you probably need is sfdisk. also check out parted.
and dont forget to Read The Fine Manual.


Bhaskar
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Re: [ilugd] Re: #ilugd on IRC?

2004-05-13 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Friday 14 May 2004 8:54 am, ja jasmeet said:
ja Bhaskar Dutta [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
ja   how about having an IRC channel where we can have some discussions
 as well as ja  help some newbies?
ja   is it a good idea? my apologies if it sounds stupid or lame. you
 can flame me ja  on #ilugd at irc.freenode.net
ja
ja I am not sure if you know, there is already a #linux-help on Undernet
 where you ja could get help.
ja Also there is #linux on Undernet, where linux users usually hang
 out, but this ja one is strictly NON help channel, you can exchange ideas
 though. ja

i know about that...there are of course hundreds of channels relating to 
linux. but what i was suggesting was an india-centric channel. 

We have already started #linux-india on irc.freenode.net 
do check it out!

regards,
bhaskar

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Re: [ilugd] Playing multiple sound files together

2004-05-05 Thread Bhaskar Dutta

   On Wednesday 05 May 2004 1:29 pm, AJ Anupam Jain said:
AJ Hi everyone,
AJ
AJ I am using a COMPAQ Presario Pro 7500 PC with Mandrake 10.0 on it and
 I am AJ unable to play multiple sound files together on it. (Windows 98 and
 2000 used AJ to be able to do that on this very hardware so I'm assuming
 it's not AJ impossible.)
AJ
AJ For eg. I'd like to be able to play Quake 3 Arena with XMMS playing
 songs in AJ the background. But when I start Quake, it freezes till XMMS is
 done playing AJ the current song and then takes control of the sound card,
 causing XMMS to AJ throw up an error message saying Couldn't open audio.
AJ
AJ Here is what Harddrake says about my soundcard
AJ Vendor: ESS Technology
AJ Alternative drivers: snd-maestro3
AJ Bus: PCI
AJ Bus identification: 125d:1988:e11:b19d
AJ Location on the bus: 1:5:0
AJ Description: ES1988 Allegro-1
AJ Module: maestro3
AJ Media class: MULTIMEDIA_AUDIO
AJ
AJ How do I configure my system to do that?
AJ

quote

EsounD -- the Enlightened Sound Daemon -- is a server process
that allows multiple applications to share a single sound
card. For example, when you're listening to music from your CD
and you receive a sound-related event from ICQ, your applications
won't have to jockey for the attention of your sound card.

EsounD mixes several audio streams for playback by a single
audio device.

Install esound if you'd like to allow for such event sharing
by your audio device.

/quote


Bhaskar
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Re: [ilugd] Help: CGI Error in a Python Application

2004-05-05 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Wednesday 05 May 2004 2:15 pm, as ajay singh said:
as I have wriiten a Python Script, which runs through a
as Webserver. The script generates a form, where the user
as feeds data and submits the form. The values submitted
as by the user, populates a MySql database.
as
as The problem is:
as
as After submitting the values, the database gets
as updated, but an error is generated which is quoted
as below, as seen in the browser:
as
as
as 
as CGI Error
as The specified CGI application misbehaved by not
as returning a complete set of HTTP headers. The headers
as it did return are:
as ---
as
as
as The Python code is as below:
as
as 
as
as #!c:\python23\python
as import cgi
as import sys,os
as import string
as import MySQLdb
as db=MySQLdb.connect(host=localhost,user=root,passwd=,db=power)
as cursor=db.cursor()
as print html
as print head
 [snip]
as
as print /body
as print /html
as

because of missing Content-Type: text/html\n\n before html

also, where are cursor.close() and db.close() 


Bhaskar
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Re: [ilugd] Mozilla not workin

2004-05-05 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Wednesday 05 May 2004 5:38 pm, RM Raj Mathur said:
RM  Puneet == puneet loiya [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
RM
RM Puneet Hello everybody, I am facing one problem . when i try to
RM Puneet open Mozilla , it is not opening at all. so plz help me
RM Puneet frnds wat to do .
RM
RM All u need 2 du is fdjh ewiuew  dlkjd ldsk, jweoiudsmn kjl and reoiu
RM da ewuywe.
RM
RM P.S. Nice to run into another Outer Mongolian speaker on this list!
RM Hi!
RM
RM -- Raju
RM

ROTFSTCLMAAOBPO !! %-))

dear friend, do not be disheartened. Mozilla seems to be a very moody 
software. sometimes it refuses to open for days. the only solution is to read 
the following document, at least twice, from end to end.

http://www.catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html

after you finished reading it, open a bash terminal, and type:
$whereis mozilla

if (reply==mozilla:) then somehow you dont have mozilla on your pc anymore.
you know what to do next. 
else post the errors etc (if any) to the list for a suggestion.

Bhaskar
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Re: [ilugd] Knoppix 3.4 out!

2004-05-04 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Tuesday 04 May 2004 6:04 am, PK Prateek Khanna said:
PK  Bhaskar == Bhaskar Dutta [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
PK
PK Bhaskar AFAIK it's not available for download yet. at least the
PK Bhaskar mirrors dont show that.
PK
PK well try this...
PK
PK  http://www.solidz.com/torrents/
PK
PK  - prateek
PK

somehow i never get more than 3/4 kBps with bt. also my upload limit causes
problems. i would rather wait for the ftp mirrors to come up with the iso.
any idea when the iso's will be up?
anyways, thanx for the torrent link.

Bhaskar
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Re: [ilugd] abt kernel 2.6.5 and 2.6.6

2004-05-04 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Tuesday 04 May 2004 4:23 pm, SV Surendra Verma said:
SV hi,
SVi compiled my kernel 2.6.5 and 2.6.6 and having
SV problem with my cdrom device.
SVthe kernel message at boot says mount fs not
SV supported by the kernel even though it detects my
SV hardware and i have included the support for the file
SV formats on cdrom.
SV Reagrds.
SV

dude, you need to give _error_ messages for us to understand whats going on. 
don't just tell what happens as it isnt of any use.

you need to answer these q's.
1. does cat /proc/filesystems have iso9660 ?
2. are you sure you configured the kernel properly?
3. have you encountered the same errors when you boot a prebuilt kernel image 
for your distro?
4. what does the entry in fstab say?

btw kernels upto 2.6.6-rc3 dont have any bug related to this (i havent come 
across any in lkml till now). but i suggest you stick to the stable kernels 
unless you need to submit patches or are into development etc. at least dont 
report errors with prepatched kernels or snapshots to an LUG mailing list. 
if you are sure you found a bug, please report it to the linux kernel mailing 
list. they will be more than happy to help you. (i am saying this as you are 
reporting an error with kernel 2.6.6 which is still under development).

Bhaskar
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Re: [ilugd] Knoppix 3.4 out!

2004-05-04 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Tuesday 04 May 2004 8:44 pm, SB Sandip Bhattacharya said:
SB
SB The solidz torrent doesnt seem to be working.
SB
SB http://suprnova.org/ seems to have a faster download speed. But the
SB torrent is just for the iso - not the ISO MD5SUM and a new cheatcode
 file. SB
SB
SB Any other places to look at?
SB

solidz torrent works fine for me. thanks to prateek for that! i already 
downloaded half the iso. though its quite slow. but the mirrors dont have the 
stuff as yet so i am just running bt. at least i will finish the download by 
tomorrow morning.

it includes the following files:
KNOPPIX-CHANGELOG.txt
KNOPPIX_V3.4-2004-05-04-EN.iso
KNOPPIX_V3.4-2004-05-04-EN.iso.md5
KNOPPIX_V3.4-2004-05-04-EN.iso.md5.asc
knoppix-cheatcodes.txt
packages.txt


Bhaskar
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Re: [ilugd] abt kernel 2.6.5 and 2.6.6

2004-05-04 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Tuesday 04 May 2004 10:19 pm, SV Surendra Verma said:
SV hi,
SVthe /proc/filesystem is empty the prcompiled

i asked you to check /proc/filesystems **NOT** /proc/filesystem
please read the mail at least once properly before replying.

SV kernels that i had with my distro mandrake 2.4.25-2
SV and 2.6.3-4 and they are working fine.

that means your .config file is screwed ;-P

SV   i did include the support for the file formats for
SV the cd and other file systems.even it appears strange
SV i have included support for both the ext3 file system
SV and ext2 but at the bootup the message it wud mount
SV the ext3 as ext2.this appears to be very strange and i
SV suppose every linuxx user is very familiar with ext3
SV file format.
SV  all other things seem to work well barring these 2.


start with a working kernel config, and then remove stuff that you dont want. 
that way, you wont goof up things so badly.

boot with your 2.6.3-4 kernel. you can access the kernel's config 
from /proc/config.gz. 
Decompress the file, copy it to your kernel sources directory, rename 
it .config. 
Also, use make xconfig for a qt interface (good for beginners).

built the necessary filesystems' support into the kernel. at least iso9660 and 
ext3. you wont bloat the kernel too much.

make sure the following lines are there in your .config:
CONFIG_ISO9660_FS=y
CONFIG_EXT3_FS=y

(if you build modules, replace y with m)

Finally, RTFM.

Bhaskar
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Re: [ilugd] insmod in chroot environment

2004-04-26 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Wednesday 21 Apr 2004 3:45 pm, Su 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] said:
  Su Is it possible to do an insmod in a chroot environment? I am trying


NO. 
where will you insert the module? chroot does not boot a new kernel!
have you RTFM? 
also, read on what it means to insert modules into a running kernel. 
ask google.


  Su to build Linux from scratch and my box uses SCSI (Lsilogic). The thing
  Su is my mkintrd script is failing (it is not the RH script). When I try to


what  errors do you get? please post them.


  Su do an  insmod, insmod tries to load the lsilogic module into the Red Hat

 
What else do you expect :-) ? you are running a RH kernel


  Su kernel. Is there any jugad to chroot into a specific kernel?
  Su
  Su Mani
  Su
  Su

what do you actually want to do? LFS kernels dont suggest an initrd (in the 
beginning; you can always add initrd support later). what does the book say? 
if you are straying from the book, i suggest you consult the LFS mailing 
list.

have you tried building lsilogic support into the kernel? that should get rid 
of the need for initrd.
else, how about reading Documentation/initrd.txt (under kernel sources 
directory)? 

regards,
bhaskar.


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Re: [ilugd] question : related to cgi error

2004-04-26 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Monday 26 Apr 2004 1:26 pm, as ajay singh said:
as ajay singh [EMAIL PROTECTED]
as
as hallo
as
as answer me a question related to CGI error when ever i want to submit
 the data for html form to the database. this done by the python code. that
 perform all the task of submiting the data but an CGI error is generated.
 thus plz suggest the solution of the error. 
as
as
as
as

1.  please dont hijack threads. i have created  a new thread for you.

2.  your question is so vague that i doubt anyone will be able to answer
 *anything* at all. you need to share more details.

3.  i suggest you read this:
 http://www.catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html

regards,
bhaskar



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Re: [ilugd] QT

2004-04-26 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Monday 26 Apr 2004 8:21 pm, am abhay menon said:
am Hi, Everyone,
am
am i am trying to built an application based on QT and network, i am
 facing some problems, am
am   1)  Does anybody know of site or ebooks or tutorial about
 complete QT programming using c++ (to beginning with as am new to QT) am  

the qt-doc and qt3-doc packages have extensive documentation.
 i never needed anything else (at least in the beginning)

check them somewhere around: 
/usr/share/qt/doc/html/index.html
/usr/share/qt3/doc/html/index.html

if you dont have the two packages mentioned above, i suggest you get them 
immediately. total documentation around 30MB ( ~8MB downloads)


 am   2) Also, can anyone tell me if QT is better or GTK or wxWindows
 am   for  building GUI in linux. am

no comments on that. dont want to start a flame war :)

regards,
bhaskar

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[ilugd] bootsplash on 2.6.5 and 2.6.6-rc1

2004-04-20 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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hi,
 bootsplash 3.1.3 users may find this useful:
http://metawire.org/~bhaskar/kernel-patches/

this kernel patch works on 2.6.5 as well as 2.6.6-rc1 (you need to patch
2.6.6-rc1 with -l switch)
i have tested it on debian, gentoo and lfs systems.

regards,
bhaskar

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Re: [ilugd] Esetroot in a cron job???

2004-04-16 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Friday 16 April 2004 09:47, RM Rishabh Manocha said:
RM Hey guys,
RM I use Esetroot to set the background for my Desktop.I use openbox as
 my RM window manager on a debian sid 2.6.4.
RM I wrote a small perl script to change my
RM background(www.cs.utexas.edu/users/rmanocha/projects/change_desk.pl).
RM My main aim behind writing this script was to put it into a cron job
 so RM that my desktop background can change every hour without me having to
 RM fiddle with it.
RM However the cron job does not work.It exits with this error:
RM /etc/cron.hourly/change_desk:
RM Xlib: connection to :0.0 refused by server
RM Xlib: Protocol not supported by server
RM
RM Esetroot:  Unable to open display :0.0
RM
RM This script works just fine when i execute it from a terminal.The
RM permissions on other scripts and this script in the directory is:
RM -rwx--1 rmanocha rmanocha   80 Apr 15 01:19 change_desk
RM -rwx--1 rmanocha rmanocha  300 Mar 11 14:19 hmailscript
RM the second script works just fine for me and so i am wondering why
 this RM script is not working.Is it because the script is executes an
 another RM user(thought not likely since no one else has execute
 permissions on the RM script).

your X server doesnt allow user 'rmanocha' to make direct connections to it.
thats because access control is enabled on your box. check the output of
`xhost`. should give something like:
access control enabled, only authorized clients can connect.
and, you are not authorised (the script is owned by user rmanocha, who is
probably not on the authorized user's list). check `man xhost` and do the
needful.

cron is running as root, and it will never let any script owned by an
unauthorized user  to make direct x connections. thats considered dangerous.
as ams pointed out, put it in your own crontab. or add yourself to xhost (i
would probably do the latter if i am on a single user system).

regards,
bhaskar

p.s. your script uses Esetroot without the `-d` param. i dunno what
consequences it might have. do test it for multi-user environments also.

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Re: [ilugd] Gentoo Installation

2004-04-16 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Friday 16 Apr 2004 5:43 pm, VT Vijay Thakur said:
VT
VT Dear Friends,
VT
VT
VT
VT I am using R.H.9, Fedora Core 1, PCQlinux 2004 from Last onet year. 
 I want to install the Gentoo Os. After booting from the CD of Gentoo I am
 getting a error on that /proc/splashimage file not found.  After that the
 installation process stopped. Tell me the solution so i can install the
 Linux flavour. The version of Gentoo is 1.4. VT


[please avoid hijacking threads in future]


you are possibly having a hardware incompatibility problem. what motherboard 
are you using?

from the gentoo livecd, boot the kernel without framebuffer support (you 
should see a boot option which says nofb or no framebuffer). basically 
what it does is remove the vga and splash params from the kernel. 

you should then be able to continue the installation process.


regards
bhaskar

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Re: [ilugd] Re: RH 7.1 not able to access GUI

2004-04-06 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Tuesday 06 Apr 2004 11:27 am, ma [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:
ma
ma  Manoj -- I tried running fsck and e2fsck in single user mode also   
ma you are right there look like toomany symbolic links as /etc/X11/X isa   
ma soft link to itself only but the thing is even if I remove the soft 
link ma and reboot it comes back by itself any guesses 

try this:

1. export MAXSYMLINKS=30

2.  file /usr/bin/X11/XFree86

You should get at least something like this:

/usr/bin/X11/XFree86: ELF 32-bit LSB executable, Intel 80386, version 1 
(SYSV), for GNU/Linux 2.2.0, dynamically linked (uses shared libs), stripped

if not,  you are probably in trouble. maybe reinstall X

3. create the soft link /etc/X11/X to your XFree86 executable (from previous 
step)  i.e. ln -s  /usr/bin/X11/XFree86  /etc/X11/X 

try to start X and see if you can manage anything. If X crashes, post the log.

btw, what filesystem are you using?

regards,
bhaskar



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[ilugd] FlashMob Falls Short of Supercomputer Goal

2004-04-04 Thread Bhaskar Dutta


Hi all,
  just wanted to share this information regarding the
flashmob I event which happened earlier today. I have
been following this event for quite a few weeks.

The event failed to gather 500 gigaflops to achieve
supercomputer status. managed around 180 only. 
They managed to gather 669 comps out of which only 256
could be connected finally. nevertheless the event
itself proves that ad hoc supercomputing is very much
possible. 
Check the following news erports (and search for
more):

http://www.mercurynews.com/mld/mercurynews/news/local/8352645.htm

http://www.shortnews.com/shownews.cfm?id=38425u_id=56352CFID=358935CFTOKEN=61231066

http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/cms.dll/html/uncomp/articleshow/599492.cms

Regards,
Bhaskar




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Re: [ilugd] redhat 9.0 disk 4,5,6

2004-04-03 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Saturday 03 April 2004 22:23, ps pg smh said:
ps
ps hi there, can anyone pls help me out with redhat 9.0 installation
 disks ps 4,5,6
ps i have the disks but donno how to install them on my pc already
 running on ps redhat 9.0???
ps there is an option at the time of installation of redhat that allows
 to ps install additional cds, but when i tried that , the screen went
 blank?? ps any suggestions???any idea how to do it??

These 3 iso's are shrike's SRPMs discs. They contain the source rpms of all 
the packages included in the distro. Unless you want to compile the packages 
from source, you wont need them. Anyways, those sources are outdated now. You 
better get fresh source packages or available patches. 
Remember that installing the source rpms take up a lot of space.
browsing the CD contents will show you lots of *.src.rpm packages. installing 
those rpms with `rpm -Uvh` is enough. They should get installed somewhere 
under /usr/src/ (check for a folder named SRPMS).


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[ilugd] Check out GNOME 2.6

2004-04-03 Thread Bhaskar Dutta


Hi ppl,
 gnome.org is out with GNOME 2.6, their latest release. It was
released 3 days back after a short delay due to server compromise.
 For whats new in this release, check this link:
http://www.gnome.org/start/2.6/notes/rnwhatsnew.html

 Compiling the sources took me around 3 hrs (1.6 gig athlon + 512 ddr). You
need to download around 100 MB of sources + a few externel dependencies.
Check this link : http://www.gnome.org/start/2.6/notes/rninstallation.html

Looks really sexy  cool. Check it out for yourself! Here's a screenshot from
my gentoo system running gnome 2.6.0 on kernel 2.6.5-rc3.
http://www.geocities.com/bhaskie99/screenshots/gnome-2.6-screenshot.jpg

gentoo users can get gnome 2.6 from portage.(snapshot on 2nd april).
debian users can get it from experimental. Hasnt entered unstable yet as the
developers are working on the sarge release. Am still waiting for debs.

Remember, this is a *stable* release. Hasnt broken my system as yet!

Regards,
Bhaskar.

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Re: [ilugd] remove symbolic link from apache var/www/html

2004-04-03 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Sunday 04 April 2004 06:47, li linuxlingam said:
li have created a symbolic link using ln -s to a directory called
 'images' li into /var/www/html
li
li i wish to delete this symbolic link: /var/www/html/images
li
li have tried rmdir, rm -fR, ln -f, read thru the man pages of rm, ln,
li tried a mv, but all fail. and am doing all these as root.
li
li what's the way of deleting this symbolic link, please?
li

check mode of the symlink. should be 0777 i.e. lrwxrwxrwx 
rmdir wont work with a link
`rm -Rf ` (or rm -f) should always work with softlinks. Strange!
`ln -f ` wont work. you need ` ln -sf `

what does  ls -ali /var/www/html/   show??

set the variable MAXSYMLINKS to 25 and see what error you get. watch out for 
ELOOP error.

finally, check if /var is mounted read-only.

or try using another shell instead of bash

Post the errors here if all fails.


regards,
bhaskar

p.s. maybe you can :: open konqueror or nautilus, browse to /var/www/html 
directory and press the delete button with right index finger. Wait and see 
what happens...


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Re: [ilugd] evolution tip: LL to LL

2004-04-01 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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 On Wed, 31 Mar 2004, linuxlingam wrote:
[snip]
  RR  okay, here's a small little tip i've discovered.
RR  i want to work with LL's evolution folders+contacts+calendar on
 RH8, RR  while working in fedora's evolution.
RR 
RR  but i don't want to import. with just linking, i can work in either
 RH8 RR  or fedora without having two separate archives to synchronize. RR
 
RR  in the /home/LL directory of fedora, there's a folder called
RR  'evolution.' i deleted it.
RR 
RR  created a symbolic link to the evolution folder of LL on RH8, in
RR  /home/LL of fedora, using the command ln -s.
RR 
RR  launched evolution.
RR 
RR  bingo!
RR 

   On Wednesday 31 Mar 2004 2:51 pm, RR Ritesh Raj Sarraf said:
RR different versions of the same software might cause incompatibilities
 in RR the future and make all your data unusable.
RR

I use the same mail folders across my FreeBSD, LFS and debian distros.
On  FreeBSD 5.2 (UFS2 filesystem) I mount LFS's ext3fs filesystem which holds 
the actual maildirs. The symlink to /lfs/Mail is sufficient.
On debian (reiserfs filesystem) all I need to do is mount the ext3fs for 
mails. That way, whichever system I boot, I can always check my mails. The 
whole thing is completely transparent. No synchronizing whatsoever.

I use KDE 3.1.4 on BSD, KDE 3.1.3 on LFS and KDE 3.2 on debian.  They have 
never created any problems. In fact I have even used the same folders with 
RH7.3's kmail. The only thing I have to check is what type of mailbox the 
user-agent is using, i.e. whether maildir or mbox. Kmail stores mails in 
maildir format by default. If you use mbox type mailboxes, you can even open 
the same with mutt (or for that matter any other s/w) without needing to do 
any changes except create a symlink. Of course you can set up most mail 
agents to use the type of mailboxes you prefer.

Also, copying the kmailrc file to another distro saves me the trouble of 
setting up any account details. And finally... a symlink to .gnupg folder 
lets me use the same GPG settings and signatures.

Nevertheless, sometimes things can go wrong. For that I use mhonarc to create 
html archives of all my mailboxes. 

Tell me, is this situation hazardous?

Regards,
Bhaskar.


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Re: [ilugd] Re:Lify CDs

2004-04-01 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Wednesday 31 Mar 2004 11:21 pm, SJ Shivkumar Jagannath said:
SJ hi,
SJ I am desparately looking for a linux distribution for
SJ a Dec Alpha Station 255 @233 Mhz. I would appreciate
SJ it if LFY could include one such thingy in their next
SJ issue. The downside is that i might be the only guy
SJ who buys that issue!
SJ

Wow! Don't you think that's too much to ask for? I mean, they have to create 
thousands of duplicate CDs for every issue. Who's going to buy the rest of 
the issues ;-) ?? (considering the fact that most indian subscribers are 
probably on i386 machines) 
 I think you would be better off downloading ISO's from the net. That ways it 
would be faster and easier. 

Your LX3+ (Avanti family) is supported by debian linux.  Check:
http://www.debian.org/ports/alpha/index

Mandrake's cooker is buildable on alpha. (7.1 is available)
SuSE Linux 8.1 Alpha Edition is available.
Redhat 7.2 is available.
work on a Fedora port is ongoing.

You can get all your queries answered from http://www.alphalinux.org/


Regards,
Bhaskar.

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Re: [ilugd] Re: Gentoo

2004-04-01 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Thursday 01 Apr 2004 10:00 am, TD Tarun Dua said:
TD Supreet Sethi wrote:
TD  When I tried it took me 3 days to get and compile all the packages
 that TD  I needed.
TD I was told there is another problem with Gentoo.
TD It tries to use all sorts of tested/un-tested compile time switches
 when TD it compiles which doesn't always result in an optimized system as
 is TD desired. What was your experience with the gentoo install Supreet, is
 it TD worth the time and effort.
TD

Well, unless you have some wild settings in your /etc/make.conf  (for example
~ARCH, which is similar to debian unstable; or say wrong CHOST, CFLAGS and
CXXFLAGS ), from my personal experience I don't think gentoo will ever give
you an under-optimized or broken system .  All compile switches provided with
the ebuilds are tested by the developers. Could you please share the details
where such a thing has happened?

Regards,
Bhaskar.

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Re: [ilugd] Gentoo

2004-04-01 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Thursday 01 Apr 2004 10:00 am, SS Supreet Sethi said:
SS As a developer who is trying to get juice out of the system gentoo
 seems SS very attractive.
SS
SS But one problem I faced is lack of eco-system around the distribution. 
SS I would like to see people making binary gentoo packages and 
exchanging SS them.
SS I do'nt see any other way to install system in two hours.
SS When I tried it took me 3 days to get and compile all the package that
SS I needed. And I am not of kind who would try too much stuff

[snip]


Gentoo has been providing pre-built binaries for quite some time now.  The 
latest release from gentoo (gentoo 2004.0) has stage 3 tarballs for GNOME, 
KDE, mozilla, openoffice etc. All these pre-built packages are available for 
download from the gentoo mirrors. 
The Gentoo Reference Platform (GRP), which is a snapshot of prebuilt packages 
provides optimized binaries for x86, i686, pentium3, pentium4, athlon-xp, 
Gentoo Hardened profile, amd64, sparc64, ppc, G3 and G4. Take your pick!

All the stage 3 installation asks you to compile is the kernel, and even that 
can be avoided by using the genkernel script which builds the generic kernel 
(though I would never suggest using it).

The gentoo LiveCD ISO's provide all the binaries. 
Check releases/x86/2004.0/livecd/ in any gentoo mirror.

BTW, if you own an athlon-xp system, you can have the gentoo 2004.0 ISO's from 
me. I have th following:
install-x86-minimal-2004.0.iso (80 MB)
install-x86-universal-2004.0.iso (688 MB) (works with any x86 based system)
packages-athlon-xp-2004.0.iso (639 MB) (optimized binaries for athlon-xp)

packages-athlon-xp includes:
xfce4-4.0.1, mozilla-firefox-0.8, mozilla-1.6, kde-3.2, gnome-2.4.2, 
apache-2.0.48, mysql-4.0.16, qt-3.3, sylpheed-0.9.4, evolution-1.4.5 etc.
 
Regards,
Bhaskar.

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Re: [ilugd] Device Driver Please help...................

2004-04-01 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Thursday 01 Apr 2004 7:02 pm, sa [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:
sa
sa I m making device driver in linux by using FEDORA CORE 1, but when i
 was sa compiling the following module :
[snip]
sa
sa I was getting the error.PLEASE help me as soon as possible.

Well, what error are you actually getting during the compilation of the HI 
DEAR module? What does your Makefile say? 

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Re: [ilugd] argh! what's this dvdcss thingie?

2004-04-01 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Friday 02 Apr 2004 2:00 am, li linuxlingam said:
li under the pcqlinux2k4 fedora, i found to my surprise a full-working
li dvdplayer in software, which is great.
li
li just a moment ago, i found the following:
li
li /home/LL/.dvdcss/MY_DISC#200403252319/
li
li
li okay, so i wonder, what the f**k is this? some sort of DRM (digital
li rights management) mechanism in place?
li
li make that digital restrictions management, in the words of RMS.
li
li any clues, guys?

libdvdcss is the library used to access dvds like a block device. You dont 
need to worry about the decryption of dvds anymore. libdvdcss doesn't require 
the region of your drive to be set. Even with region mismatch, it reads DVDs. 
Cool, heh!

Here's what the actual documentation of the library says about your hidden 
directory:

quote

Some environment variables can be used to change the behaviour of libdvdcss 
without having to modify the program which uses it.

DVDCSS_METHOD: sets the authentication and decryption method that libdvdcss 
will use to read scrambled discs. Can be one of title, key or disc.
 
DVDCSS_CACHE: specify a directory in which to store title key values. This 
will speed up descrambling of DVDs which are in the cache. The DVDCSS_CACHE 
directory is created if it does not exist, and a subdirectory is created 
named after the DVD's  TITLE OR MANUFACTURING DATE. 

If DVDCSS_CACHE is not set or is empty, libdvdcss will use the default value 
which is ${HOME}/.dvdcss/ 

/quote---

I got this from the libdvdcss developer documentation at:
http://developers.videolan.org/libdvdcss/libdvdcss/doc/html/

BTW, some more information on DVDs. 
I use okle, xine, mplayer  totem to play DVDs. They play all DVD's 
flawlessly. Only problem i have faced is that okle needs a restart when you 
change DVDs. Hopefully that will be rectified soon.
Transcode is another amazing software which provides fantastic tools to rip 
dvds. I have dvd::rip installed but there is this amazing perl script called 
V2divx which keeps everything very neat and simple. Converting the LOTR-III 
DVD (3 hrs 12 min long) to divx using V2divx (using transcode and ffmpeg) 
took only _three_and_a_half_hours (on an LFS system with 512MB RAM and 1800+ 
athlon XP) What I got was a neatly done 700MB divx file which I burned to a 
single cd! Now the DrDivx professional software (on windows) would take 
around 7 hrs to do the same thing. Dunno why? :-)

regards,
Bhaskar.

P.S. Can anyone tell me what frame rate they get while encoding DVDs in 
windows and linux? I get around 62-65 fps under linux.

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Re: [ilugd] Bootsplash on Intel 810 (i810fb) Driver

2004-04-01 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Friday 02 Apr 2004 3:21 am, RRS Ritesh Raj Sarraf said:
RR Hello All,
RR I'm not sure how many of you might have faced this similar problem.
 The problem of configuring the sleek and sexy bootsplash on Intel 810 VGA
 (i810fb). Well, I've just put up a small documentation on my website at
 http://www.researchut.com/docs/bootsplash.html  about how to make bootsplash
 work on i810fb driver. RR
RR Feel free to have a look at it.
I did!

Well, I have successfully applied the 2.6.3 patch to 2.6.4 kernels (with 
slight modifications i did manually to avoid warnings) on debian unstable, 
LFS 5.0, and gentoo systems.  They all work fine. In fact real neat! 

I think you should add the bit on initrd support  and drop in a few links to 
the bootsplash kernel patches as well as the bootsplash package in your 
document. People will soon come across your page thru web searches and 
providing them with all the required info is all the better!

regards,
Bhaskar

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Re: [ilugd] XMMS spikes!!!

2004-03-29 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Monday 29 Mar 2004 4:12 pm, ar aman rai said:
ar Hi,
ar
ar Config : P-II 400/ 128/ 20 GB
ar
ar Im running xmms, and frequently find that the audio
ar spikes a lot. As in... the audio is frequently barred
ar with high frequency sounds... this happens for a few
ar seconds...
ar If I run sndconfig, then the audio works fine... until
ar the next reboot.
ar does anyone else face this?
ar Is there some sort of solution?
ar


Please give some more information regarding the sound system. Your config is
of no help. I guess your /etc/modules.conf has some problem. You may be using
some different module than you should be, or there is some problem loading
the correct params.

Post the following:

1. output of lspci | grep audio
2. output of lsmod before and after running sndconfig. (if you see any
difference in the output related to audio or snd, then you were loading the
wrong modules)
3. Distro you are using  kernel you are running.
4. whether you are using ALSA or OSS (ok if you cant find that. lsmod will
show it).
5. Whether you are running kde or gnome. (Running esd or arts)

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Re: [ilugd] Helppp Xserver crashed

2004-03-27 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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   On Sunday 28 Mar 2004 12:19 am, MJ Manish Jha said:
MJ Hi
MJ I am using RH9. Any how my Xserver crashed last night. I tried to
 load MJ Xfree86 but no luck.
MJ I also tried to update my system with RH9 cds. but it's not
 installing MJ Xfree86. with message Bad media or not sufficient disk
 space. MJ I am adding log files below.
MJ Help me
MJ
MJ Manish
MJ
MJ
MJ (II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/linux/libdrm.a
MJ (II) Module drm: vendor=The XFree86 Project
MJ compiled for 4.3.0, module version = 1.0.0
MJ ABI class: XFree86 Server Extension, version 0.2
MJ (II) Loading extension XFree86-DRI
MJ (II) LoadModule: i810
MJ (WW) Warning, couldn't open module i810
MJ (II) UnloadModule: i810
MJ (EE) Failed to load module i810 (module does not exist, 0)
MJ (II) LoadModule: mouse
MJ (II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/input/mouse_drv.o
MJ (II) Module mouse: vendor=The XFree86 Project
MJ compiled for 4.3.0, module version = 1.0.0
MJ Module class: XFree86 XInput Driver
MJ ABI class: XFree86 XInput driver, version 0.4
MJ (EE) No drivers available.
MJ
MJ Fatal server error:
MJ no screens found
MJ

You need to give a bit more information on how your X crashed. What were you 
doing when the crash occurred? 
The log says that i810 module couldnt be located. This indicates that 
your /etc/X11/XF86Config has the line: 
driver i810 
in the Device section. Something similar to this (extracted from my config 
file; yours will be different):

Section Device
   Identifier  GeForce FX 5200
   Driver  nvidia
   BusID   PCI:01:00:0
   VideoRam131072
   Option  NoDDC
EndSection

Now you are using Red Hat 9's pre-built bigmem kernel (may I ask why 
bigmem ???) Anyways, check for the i810 module in 
the /lib/modules/2.4.20-8bigmem/kernel/drivers/video/ directory. You should 
see a folder named i810 or a module named i810.o. 
Do a modprobe for the module. Like if your module is i810.o, do a 
modprobe i810. See if it gets loaded (it shouldn't, thats why your X server 
fails). 

Else just reinstalling the kernel or editing the XF86Config file should get 
rid of the problem.

Regards,
Bhaskar.



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Re: [ilugd] Anyone interested in these distro's?

2004-03-21 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
 --- Abhijit Menon-Sen [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:  At
2004-03-21 16:05:11 +0530,
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
   Cost:  $ 0.02
  
  yaar! hindi mein, is that Rs nine or rs ten?
 
 More like INR1.
 
 -- ams
 

Ok guys, let me clear up the matter. No $$$ or INR
involved in the transaction. 
The cost is 1 FreeBeer/distro (compulsory).  

Another thing i want to clear is that NO courier
whatsoever is possible (i already got 4 requests).
Sorry for that but I am down with a leg injury.

Regards,
Bhaskar.





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[ilugd] Anyone interested in these distro's?

2004-03-20 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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Hi,

  Anyone interested in obtaining copies of any of the following distros may 
please contact me off-list.

~Linux From Scratch (LFS 5.0  BLFS sources KDE, OO, XFCE4 etc +1GB)
~Gentoo 2004.0 (3 discs, x86-minimal, x86-universal, packages-athlon-xp)
~FreeBSD 5.2 (2 discs) (+ ports)
~FreeBSD 5.1 (2 discs)
~Mandrake 10.0 (3 discs)
~Mandrake 9.2 (2 discs)
~Knoppix 3.4 (c't edition)
~Knoppix 3.3 (KNOPPIX_V3.3-2003-11-19-EN.iso)
~Fedora Core 1 (3 discs)
~Debian 3.0r1 (5 discs) (+ sid debs +1.5GB)
~System Rescue CD x86 version 0.2.11 
 
Place: North Campus, Delhi Univ.
Cost:  $ 0.02
Media: Get your own if possible ( i have limited moser baer cd-r's)
NOTE:  Please _remember_ that you need to come down to my place for this!


Regards,
Bhaskar

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Re: [ilugd] sound problem in 2.6.2

2004-03-18 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
 --- shshank jain [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 
hii
 
 while using 2.6.2 on PCQlinux2004 my CM8378 sound
 card doesnot work
 i checked the config file in the boot directory in
 comparison with 2.4.22 
 config file there was no option for CM8378 in 2.6.2
 config file
 
 is there anything i can do to get sound in 2.6.2
 

Hi,
 
Running 'make xconfig' on my 2.6.4 kernel gave the
following output:

C-Media 8738, 8338 (SND_CMIPCI)
Say 'Y' or 'M' to include support for C-Media CMI8338
and 8738 PCI soundcards.

Running grep 'CMIPCI' .config on your 2.6 config
shud give you something like: 
CONFIG_SND_CMIPCI=m
(or a 'y' if built in)

ALso check for a file named snd-cmipci.ko in the
directory
/lib/modules/ur_kernel_ver/kernel/sound/pci/. If its
there just load the module and you neednt compile the
kernel. 

Else you dont have support in the running kernel for
the chip. If that's the case, get the latest sources
(currently 2.6.4) and run 'make xconfig', browse down
to -SOUND-ALSA-PCI Devices-C-Media 8738 and enable
it. Compile, install, blah blah blah, and you are
done!

Anyways, I would advise you to compile a custom kernel
as it loads faster and is much smaller than the
generic ones. Build one with support for all your
favourite hardware and you will never get the chance
to complain about another h/w detection failure.

Regards,
Bhaskar.


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Re: [ilugd] mandrake 9.2

2004-03-10 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
 --- pg smh [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:  hello
everyone,
 can anyone please give me mandrake 9.2 links for
 download , the links posted 
 earlier seem to be dead .now they only have mandrake
 10
 

I suggest you do a google search on any of these
keywords:

Mandrake92-cd1-inst.i586.iso 
Mandrake92-cd2-ext.i586.iso 
Mandrake92-cd3-i18n.i586.iso

and check for existing links of the iso images.

Few existing links are:

http://public.planetmirror.com/pub/mandrake/iso/i586/
http://ftp.lug.udel.edu/pub/iso-images/Mandrake/

Regards,
Bhaskar







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[ilugd] Tips on debianizing an LFS system ?

2004-02-08 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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Hi, 
  Does anyone have any home-brewed scripts to debianize an LFS system? 
I am using a heavily optimized linux system based on LFS 5.0 with kde 3.2. 
Being a debian user before I switched to LFS, I couldn't resist dpkg and apt. 
Package management isnt very easy with the lfs system and I dont really like 
Prometheus - (a pkg mngr for lfs). Hacking the /var/lib/dpkg/status manually 
is a big pain but it can sure be fooled to resolve dependencies. Any tips on 
this matter from the debian geeks? 

And yes, I have already visited blfs-support mailing list, #blfs on irc and 
asked google. No soln till now. I was told that the main developers at 
linuxfromscratch.org are majorly busy.

Regards,
Bhaskar


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[ilugd] Can't access internet through proxy server

2004-01-16 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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Hi,
 I am having problems trying to configure a system running Red Hat 9 to access 
the internet through a proxy server. The university has setup a new proxy 
server recently and I came to know that any system running linux did not work 
after the proxy got installed. I have no experience whatsoever with proxy 
servers but after googling got a few pointers. 

I checked all the settings of internet explorer which work properly. 
Tried all those settings in netscape and konqueror. Still cant access the name 
servers. I dont know what login procedure the proxy uses but I was reported 
that the systems dont need to authenticate. How's that possible? Maybe the 
administrators saved authentication information in windows and my prof 
doesn't know about it. How can I figure that out ?

Just firing up windoz get the systems online. I tried to intall mozilla 
browser for windows and it also works with the proxy settings. Read somewhere 
on the net that some microsoft proxy servers use propreitory protocols. 
Anyone has any ideas what this is?

I exported http_proxy=http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:3128/ and other vars but I guess 
the system is not being able to authenticate at all. I can only ping the 
gateway. 
Also set the local network access to work without proxy as set in IE browser. 
Still no use. 

Anyone has any ideas what is missing?

Regards,
Bhaskar.

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Re: [ilugd] How to represent a number as binary in C

2003-12-27 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
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Hash: SHA1


   On Saturday 27 Dec 2003 12:27 pm, KS Kapil Sethi said:
KS Hi,
KS
KS No it is not intended as a test.
KS
KS Actually, I have case before me where a 32 bit register is used to
 store KS varying number of fields depending on the situation (network
 packet in my KS case). so sometimes a field is 7 bits in other cases it is
 13 bits and so KS on. So I wanted to avoid doing binary to hexa in my mind
 every time i need KS to put binary value into the field.
KS
KS So i would be happy to be able to put value as full 32bit in one go
 in KS binary representation to the register. The binary representation will
 enable KS me to see where i wanted to put 1 and where 0 instead of
 converting hexa to KS binary and binary to hexa in my brain. ( Puts a lot
 of stress considering I KS am not a full time programmer.)
KS

Hi,
 No offence but I think your query should be posted to some programmers list. 
I don't see any reason why it should be posted to a Linux user group, unless 
you think that some very smart programmers frequent this list (btw I am sure 
there are lots!). 

 I suggest you create a bit mask macro in C to ease your troubles. Write a 
small macro to input in binary format and return in hex format. There is no 
way to directly assign binary numbers like hex or octal numbers, considering 
the fact that that *everything* is stored in binary. I don't understand why 
you are saying that it is more difficult using hex than binary. I think it is 
far easier to talk in hex than in binary! In fact that's why those geeks the 
started using hexadecimal system in the first place, ie primarily to 
represent binary numbers in shorthand notation for ease.

 You can also consider using a binary to hex calculator (search in google. One 
can be found at http://math.hws.edu/TMCM/java/DataReps/ ). Then enter the 
binary digits, get the hex output, and input the hex result using 0x prefix.   

 I would still suggest to use the hex system. In fact, working with network 
packets, you should definitely use hex. Get used to it. Its far more 
convenient. Look, even my GPG key is shown in HEX!


Regards,
Bhaskar.


- -- 

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Re: [ilugd] via kt600 support

2003-12-19 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1


   On Wednesday 17 Dec 2003 4:35 pm, AM Abhijit Menon-Sen said:
AM Is anyone running Linux on a motherboard with the Via KT600 chipset?
 Any AM good/bad experiences to share? (What motherboard/processor do you
 have?) AM
AM On a somewhat related note: if anyone wants to recommend their
 favourite AM hardware vendor, I would be grateful. I'm putting together a
 new machine AM for work, and I'm not entirely happy with my regular dealer.
 AM
AM -- ams
AM
AM ___
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AM

- -- 


Hi,
 My brother has an ASUS A7V600 board which flaunts a VIA KT600 chipset. I 
guess it has SATA support as well as 6 channel audio etc etc. It has a AMD 
Athlon 1800+ XP processor and 512 DDR (Kingston). The processor is 
overclocked to run at around 1800-1900 MHz I guess. Its running great for the 
last 2-3 months. We assembled all the stuff from Nehru Place. So I guess you 
wont have any problems getting the stuff. The on board sound is amazing. 
  
  Make sure you get ASUS boards if you are really interested in good quality. 
(well, thats my personal opinion). I have an old Asus A7VE motherboard which 
has been running for 3 yrs without any problem whatsoever. OTOH I am 
currently running an MSI board with KT333 chipset which has gone dead twice. 
The guys at Priya (the distributors) couldnt repair and I had to get a 
replacement (for free, of course). The new board also gave serious problems 
so I replaced it again (for free). The service is good but can't take so much 
of headache.

  Get the linux drivers from the net else the system will run *too slow*. I 
recompiled the 2.4.22 kernel after applying the patches and hdparm was giving 
around 55 MBps with the timing buffered disk reads. I guess kernel 2.6.0 
gives around 45 MBPS. 


  Let me know if you need any more information.

Regards,
Bhaskar.




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[ilugd] XFree86 crashes with kernel 2.6.0-test9 nvidia patch

2003-12-03 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1


Hi,
 I am having problems configuring the nVidia drivers with kernel 2.6.0-test9
and XFree86 Version 4.2.1.1. I am running debian sid on my machine with a
16MB Riva TNT agp card.  All previous kernels upto 2.4.22 have never shown
any problems.
After applying the patches from minion.de and compiling the module nvidia.ko
for the custom kernel 2.6.0-test9, X refuses to start. The nvidia splash
screen shows up but thats it; nothing more. XFree86.0.log gives the
following:

=
[snip]
(II) Initializing built-in extension LBX
(II) Initializing built-in extension XC-APPGROUP
(II) Initializing built-in extension SECURITY
(II) Initializing built-in extension XINERAMA
(II) Initializing built-in extension XFree86-Bigfont
(II) Initializing built-in extension RENDER
(II) [GLX]: Initializing GLX extension

Fatal server error:
Caught signal 11.  Server aborting

=

  Is that a bug? Googling led me to a thread which discussed a similar crash
with 2.5 kernel but it lead to a dead end. Any pointers ??

Regards,
Bhaskar.

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Re: [ilugd] libsigc++ install problem

2003-11-06 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On Monday 03 November 2003 03:20 am, LinuxLingam wrote:
 an application has a dependency on libsigc++.

 googled it, downloaded the tar.gz. extracted the folder, changed to
 root, navigated to the directory using cd, and issued the usual combo of
 ./configure
 make
 make install

 all okay.

 the original application still demanded libsigc++.

 curious, i did an rpm -qa libsigc++ and the shell came back
 empty-handed.
[snip]...

 did an ls into /lib and found it does not exist there.

 what's going on?

Source packages are installed in the /usr/local directory.
So your libs are getting installed in /usr/local/lib and not /lib.
Check the Makefile of the source package. 
You will find a line prefix = /usr/local.

This is basically done by all source packages so as not to mess around with 
the default system settings. /usr/local/ holds all such sources you compile 
and install. The system doesn't mix up between the two. 
Even after you did a make install, the package is still asking for the lib. 
That means your /usr/local/lib path is not searched for library files. You 
are required to  add the path to search for library files. 
Read the INSTALL file that comes with the libsigc++-1.0.4 tarball. Also 
./configure --help will show you how to change the default install 
directories. 

Either you edit the Makefile ( not recommended as files might be erased etc) 
to install them in the system directories or pass parameters to the configure 
script. 

Also, when you install a source package, the rpmdb doesn't get updated. 
Installing a package with rpm -ivh *** updates the rpmdb so you can use rpm 
- -qa to query the BerkeleyDB database. So the database doesn't know about the 
new install you had done. Querying it is meaningless. Hence you didn't get 
any result. But its installed OK. You only have to give the proper links to 
the library files directory. 

Regards,
Bhaskar

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[ilugd] GRUB fails to load FreeBSD beyond 70GB

2003-11-03 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Hi,
 I am not being able to boot into FreeBSD 5.1 with GRUB. I have an 80 GB
Seagate Barracuda HDD with Debian (sid), Red Hat 8.0 and 9 installed. Grub's
installed in the MBR and my /boot (where GRUB is located) is /dev/hda5
(within 8.3 GB though I have an Asus A7VE motherboard with a comparatively
new BIOS). I boot around 8 different linux kernels with grub and they all
load fine.
Even kernels beyond 60 GB are loaded without any problem from ext3 partitions.
(my debian /boot is beyond 60GB). Now I have a FreeBSD slice (hda3) beyond 72
GB. The problem is that my kernel doesn't boot from it. I have tried all
possibilities but have reached no solution as yet. From the GRUB command-line
during boot, when I do root (hd0,14), grub says partition is unknown type but
gives the correct hex value. Seems it is not being able to recognize the UFS
partition. After that the boot command fails.  Interestingly the same version
of GRUB boots my FreeBSD installation from a 40 GB Seagate HDD connected as
primary slave. It boots without any problems. Here the same version of grub
shows the correct partition type. I am wondering whether grub fails to
recognize UFS partitions beyond 60-70 GB.
Is this a known issue with grub? Does anyone have any solutions?

Regards,
Bhaskar.


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Re: [ilugd] Re: libsigc++ install problem

2003-11-03 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On Tuesday 04 November 2003 02:36 am, LinuxLingam wrote:
 # rpm -ivh k3d-0.2.5.4-1.i386.rpm
 error: Failed dependencies:
 libsigc++ = 1.2 is needed by k3d-0.2.5.4-1

 btw, i noticed something rather unusual, and tell me if this has
 something to do with the problem:

 i discovered a directory called /user/

 (note the spelling 'user' and not 'usr')
 in this i discovered two sub-directories:

 include   lib

 the contents of these directories as follows:
 # ls include
 sigc++-1.2

 # ls lib
 libsigc-1.2.a   libsigc-1.2.solibsigc-1.2.so.5.0.5  sigc++-1.2
 libsigc-1.2.la  libsigc-1.2.so.5  pkgconfig

 wonder where all this came from, could it have been a typo by the
 developer who made the scripts for compiling libsigc++, or is this by
 design?


AFAIK this has to be a typo (or maybe some app actually looks there for the 
libs !!) I have compiled the sources of libsigc++ but haven't encountered 
this before. i.e. haven't seen /user directory in my filesystem. Did you at 
any point of time compile the sources by passing --libdir=/user or 
--includedir=/user ? (dont think so) or maybe edit the Makefile generated 
by configure and change prefix=/usr/local to prefix=/user ???

Anyways a suggestion to install the rogue rpm for k3d:

try setting the library path to /usr/local/lib by doing this:
# export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib
Then install the rpm. Maybe that would work. Otherwise why don't you create an 
rpm (the spec file is included in the sources of libsigc++) and install it 
and see what happens.

Regards,
Bhaskar.
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Re: [ilugd] rsync

2003-10-23 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
Hi,
 That is a bug in usage of zlib.  rsync 2.5.6 released in May this year has
a bug because of which rsync with -z fails. Check the thread for details :
http://www.mail-archive.com/[EMAIL PROTECTED]/msg07451.html

Regards,
Bhaskar

- Original Message -
From: Atul Kumar [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, October 24, 2003 3:44 AM
Subject: [ilugd] rsync


| I am using rsync command and its giving an error message after 10 min
| deflate on token returned 0 (16384 bytes left)
| Can anyone help me
| Regards,
|
| Atul



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Re: [ilugd] CD Boot option thru Bootloaders

2003-10-13 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
 --- Anand Shankar [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:  Can I
have a boot option in boot loaders like LILO
 or GRUB, which specifies
 to boot from CD or network??
 
 I tried with LILO, ;-(
 
 Anand
 

To enable network booting support, you have to
recompile grub sources with network card option. AFAIK
grub doesnt support booting from CD as there is a bug
reading el-torito; grub tries to read the ISO file
system and fails around stage 2. Try googling and you
will get the answers to boot from CD with grub 0.92
(with patches). Seems to be a bug with the newer
versions!

Bhaskar



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Re: [ilugd] Re: two questions

2003-09-30 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1


 Hi All,
   I wasn't expecting to get flamed like this on the list! Wouldn't you 
appreciate a bit of humour once in a while? Come on guys this list is 
supposed to be a community of sorts, and occasional jokes and humour wouldn't 
kill the spirit we share. If the general opinion is that such material should 
be banned from the list, it will only dampen the wonderful spirit of freedom. 
What do the gurus have to  say on this?

Regards,
Bhaskar.

P.S. Thanks to those who enjoyed the thread ! Here's another one for you 
people...

The Gurus of Unix Meeting of Minds (GUMM) takes place Wednesday, April 1, 2076 
(check THAT in your perpetual calendar program), 14 feet above the ground 
directly in front of the Milpitas Gumps.  Members will grep each other by the 
hand (after intro), yacc a lot, smoke filtered chroots in pipes, chown with 
forks, use the wc (unless uuclean), fseek nice zombie processes, strip, and 
sleep, but not, we hope, od. Three days will be devoted to discussion of the 
ramifications of whodo.  Two seconds have been allotted for a complete 
rundown of all the user-friendly features of Unix.  Seminars include 
Everything You Know is Wrong, led by Tom Kempson, Batman or Cat:man? led 
by Richie Dennis cc C? Si!  Si! led by Kerwin Bernighan, and Document 
Unix, Are You Kidding? led by Jan Yeats.  No Reader Service No. is necessary 
because all GUGUs (Gurus of Unix Group of Users) already know everything we
could tell them.
-- Get GUMMed, Dr. Dobb's Journal, June '84
- -- 
 
 

On Tuesday 30 Sep 2003 5:29 pm, Shuvam Misra wrote:
  Please keep these jokes outside this list. If you feel that u need to
  post jokes, then at least mark it as such in the subject line, so that
  our time is not wasted reading totally useless stuff.

 Personally, a bit of humour once in a while is welcome. I've been here
 a few months now, and I don't see the levels of humour as being so high
 that they impede useful discussion and learning.

 Just wanted to put in my ten paise worth of comment to defend the
 original joker. I quite enjoyed this thread. :)

 As an aside, I feel that all old Unix hands (as against fresh-faced
 Linux converts and evangelists) always recognized that Unix is a kind of
 (human) language of its own. Look at lines like the following:

   - Quick! Check...can you finger me?

   - Don't ping me, or I'll / your bloody *!

   - Can you tar it for me?

 If one can't see the humour implicit in this, one is almost missing the
 spirit of Unix. In that case, one might as well regress to the world of
 corporate operating systems like IBM mainframes and VAX/VMS, where
 commands were always verbose, meaningful, pregnant with significance,
 and devoid of any tongue-in-cheek anything. In an attempt to build a
 serious corporate brand image, they ensured you couldn't fault them with
 a sense of humour. (They were selling to Wall Street, you can't blame
 them. Black was the only colour of suits allowed.)

 I saw this latest thread to be a (slightly juvenile) version of that
 old Unix playfulness which has taught me that playful is not necessarily
 useless. I for one would like to see this thread of humour remain. Geek
 humour is usually quite refined humour.

 This humour makes me feel that there's humour left in this world
 other than the Cyrus Broacha MTV Bakraa brand of tickle-me-raucous
 laughter. Makes me feel that I too belong somewhere.

 Just my ten paise, for what it's worth. :)

 Shuvam

 PS: Sorry guys, I have a flaw in my character... tend to get a bit
 reflective sometimes. Age catching up. :)

- -- 

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[ilugd] Hotwire Client for Linux

2003-09-30 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1


Hi,

  I remember a thread on hotwire client for linux that started in july. I 
browsed thru it again today and it didn't seem to have any concrete solution 
on the matter. Did any of you guys do anything? I have been myself using 
hotwire internet for the last 5 months on linux (redhat 8 on WINE). There 
seems to be no problem with wine running the MFC app (shittiest VC++ app I 
have ever seen!) on linux. I don't know how many of you have tried this 
solution. 
  Now, why I am starting the thread again is because I wasn't pleased with the 
way the authentication client was working (seems to get disconnected often) 
and storing username , passwd, DNS etc.  was a big hassle. So I wrote a 
socket application which does the same thing as the client. The code is in 
plain C and it is only command-line (will modify to include a config file to 
store persistent data). I have reduced the keep-alive packet timeout with the 
server and it seems the application is running better than the shitty windows 
client! Right now I am running the app and the results are very satisfactory 
(been up for an hour with no disconnection and avg speed of 10kbps).   
  Now what I want to know is that how many hotwire internet users are there in 
this group who would be interested in this application. I started a few hours 
back and its already running by now. If anyone is interested, please mail me 
and let me know ASAP. I will develop it further, maybe adorn it with a GUI.
  If anyone is interested in developing, you are welcome.
  Also I want to know from the experienced developers in the list that what I 
should use to code the GUI for the app so that all distros can use it. Any 
comments??
  
  Regards,
  Bhaskar.


- -- 

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Re: [ilugd] Re: two questions

2003-09-29 Thread Bhaskar Dutta

 Hi,

  I tried out the two questions posed on ping and
whois. I got some suspiciously funny results which I
would like to share with you people. Could anyone
please enlighten me further 

 $ whois inria.fr
 
 Result: [translated from french by a helpful friend]
 Dude, You seem to be from India. INRIA is in France.
Unless you have achieved geekdom, INRIA wouldn't take
you as a researcher. Moreover, we don't speak english
so how the hell are going to manage here?? Please
don't waste your time in asking who is INRIA. Call +33
1 39 63 55 11 if you want to know more!
[in plain words, lay off!]
 
 $ whois case.edu.pk

 Result: You seem to be from India. CASE is in
_Pakistan_. Don't you know we don't admit Indian
students here! Please..
[in plain words, lay off!]


 $ whois yahoo.com

 Result: YET ANOTHER HIERARCHICAL OFFICIOUS ORACLE
 sung: yah-ho [wanna know more ?!]


 What the hell is goin on? Is my computer nuts or are
these standard replies?? Please help me, O
knowledgeable LUGians.

 After the whois session, i tried ping. You guys won't
believe what strange results I got! All I got was a
string of pongs! Like this...

 $ ping www.case.edu.pk
 Result: pong

 $ ping www.case.edu.pk
 Result: pong pong

 $ ping www.case.edu.pk
 Result: pong pong pong

 $ ping www.case.edu.pk
 Result: pong pong pong pong

 $ ping www.case.edu.pk
 Result: pong pong pong pong

 $ ping www.case.edu.pk
 Result: AREN'T YOU TIRED PLAYING PING PONG


 Someone please tell me whether this is the antic of
some unknown ICMP virus or something supernatural


 Regards,
 Bhaskar.


 --- Spoonman [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA1
 
 On Mon, Sep 29, 2003 at 11:58:45AM +0530, Sandip
 Bhattacharya wrote:
 SandipArshad H. Siddiqui wrote:
 Sandip
 SandipQ1. The whois utility translates between
 domain names and organizations. 
 SandipRead the man page of whois and experiment
 it. Try whois inria.fr, whois 
 Sandipcase.edu.pk, whois yahoo.com and give your
 results.
 Sandip
 SandipQ2. The ping utility can be used to measure
 the round trip time between 
 SandipInternet hosts. Read the man page for
 details on the options used to 
 Sandipcontrol ping. What the -s option is for? Try
 ping www.case.edu.pk -s, 
 Sandipping www.geocities.com and give summary of
 results in each case.
 
   Looks coming straight out of a Assignement. dude,
 the answers
   are stated right inside the questions.
   
   Do what the question says RTFM. More polietly,
 Please Read the
   Fine Man page.
 
   If you have acces to a linux box just open a
 console/term window  and 
   type 
   
   man  whois
   man ping
   


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Re: [ilugd] Re: two questions

2003-09-29 Thread Bhaskar Dutta


Hi,

 I finally got to know the reason for the mysterious
occurrences regarding whois and ping. LL please give
your valuable suggestions on this.

 There seems to be a rogue worm in the wild, aptly
named [EMAIL PROTECTED] worm. Seems
to infect TCP port 43 (thus affecting whois) and
manipulate the server's NVT ASCII replies. The worm
also injects malicious text into the ICMP packets
resulting in the strange ping replies. The worm is
Artificially Intelligent (mind you!) and seems to be
able to do amazing things not discovered yet ... LL
has already encountered one ... what about the others?

 You guys won't believe what happened when I tried to
ping case.edu.pk again some time back. The transcript
is shown below verbatim :
--
 $ ping www.case.edu.pk
 .
 Dude, what's your problem? Are you some kind of jerk?
Or plain stupid? 
--

 Man, THAT was offending! I was shocked. Now I am
scared to ping the computer again lest I receive a
plethora of abuses. I would be glad if someone helps
me resolve this matter.
 Reports on the internet suggest that for the time
being use the who_the_hell_is utility instead of
whois. Also using ping with the --sco parameter
(stands for Suppress Crazy Output) may curb the
problem, though experts are not sure it works on all
platforms.

 BTW did you guys know that PING stands for Packet
InterNet Groper ? 

 Regards,
 Bhaskar.


 --- LinuxLingam [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:  
  
   After the whois session, i tried ping. You guys
 won't
  believe what strange results I got! All I got was
 a string of pongs! Like this...
 
 okay, this gets even more weird. i tried the stated
 ping command, and my
 doorbell started going ding dong ding dong until i
 pressed control+c.
 how did they wire up my doorbell. ipv69?
 
 what the heck is going on here?
 
 LL
 


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Re: [ilugd] IRQ probe

2003-09-26 Thread Bhaskar Dutta

Hi, 
  pass hdc=noprobe hdd=noprobe as boot params to your
kernel. This should stop the probe. BTW are you using
alan's patches (with mandrake)? Seemed to be a problem
somewhere with that. Kindly mention the kernel and
patches you have installed. Your VIA ide controller's
second channel seems to have no devices installed. Did
you remove any devices recently from the secondary
channel?? That might be a reason for the probe...

 Regards,
 Bhaskar.


[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:  hi all i am pasting
few lines of dmesg, it says IRQ
 probe on the hdc and
 hdd, which take some time, and makes the system to
 take more time to boot.
 all i want to ask is what is IRQ probe and how to
 stop the irq probe, if
 required?
 thanks
 sudeep
 
 DE: VIA vt82c596a (rev 09) IDE UDMA33 controller on
 pci00:07.1
 ide0: BM-DMA at 0xd000-0xd007, BIOS settings:
 hda:DMA, hdb:DMA
 ide1: BM-DMA at 0xd008-0xd00f, BIOS settings:
 hdc:pio, hdd:pio
 hda: SAMSUNG SV4012H, ATA DISK drive
 hdb: SAMSUNG CD-ROM SC-152L, ATAPI CD/DVD-ROM drive
 blk: queue c03a4260, I/O limit 4095Mb (mask
 0x)
 hdc: IRQ probe failed (0xfef8)
 hdc: IRQ probe failed (0xfef8)
 hdc: no response (status = 0x0a), resetting drive
 hdc: IRQ probe failed (0xfef8)
 hdc: no response (status = 0x0a)
 hdd: IRQ probe failed (0xfef8)
 hdd: IRQ probe failed (0xfef8)
 hdd: no response (status = 0x0a), resetting drive
 hdd: IRQ probe failed (0xfef8)
 hdd: no response (status = 0x0a)












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Re: [ilugd] auto-startup a script, apps, *after* runlevel5

2003-09-20 Thread Bhaskar Dutta


Hi LL,
  the .xinitrc file strongHAS/strong to be an executable 
script. You can't run it if it isn't. It may be in any language, 
though people use simple shell scripts. It isn't any simple file 
containing app names. Xsession checks if the +x bit is set before 
running the script. It doesn't try to guess what language the 
.xinitrc file is written. You should mention that explicitly ( the 
shebang line is _MUST_ ).

I am sending a sample .xinitrc I picked up from somewhere on the 
net last year (had modified it to work for me). Adjust 
accordingly. Googling helps a lot on this topic.

-BOF--

#!/bin/sh

userresources=$HOME/.Xresources
usermodmap=$HOME/.Xmodmap
xclients=$HOME/.Xclients
if [ -f $userresources ]; then
xrdb -merge $userresources
fi
if [ -f $usermodmap ]; then
xmodmap $usermodmap
fi
xterm +sb -fg green -bg black -C -geometry 45x6-200+8 -fn 6x13 
-name console 
# other programs add here

ARG=$1
DEFAULTWM=startkde
if [ ! $ARG ]; then
ARG=$DEFAULTWM
fi
elif [ $ARG = kde ]; then
WM=startkde
if [ $ARG = gnome ]; then
WM=gnome-session
elif [ $ARG = after ]; then
WM=afterstep
elif [ $ARG = wm ]; then
WM=wmaker
elif [ $ARG = ice ]; then
WM=icewm
else
WM=$DEFAULTWM
fi
#finally, run the window manager, and redirect the stdout
#and stderr to the file wm_out for debugging purposes
exec $WM  ~/wm_out

--EOF---

now, all you have to do is type startx kde at the prompt to 
launch kde wm. Similarly for others. If you boot to runlevel 5, it 
will launch your default window manager. Remember that when you 
exit your window manager, X ends. So basically the last line in 
.xinitrc has to hang as long as you want your X session.

Now there's a catch where certain settings are overridden after 
you start the window manager. To avoid this, use similar code in 
.xinitrc::

-shell code starts--

WM  pid_wm=$!

xterm 
xmms 
...
...
wait pid_wm
#do clean-up if necessary
-shell code ends--

What the code does is that it runs the window manager, saves the 
pid of the process, then runs your programs. Finally it waits on 
the wm process. When you kill the wm, your X session ends.

Affly,
Bhaskar


On Sat, 20 Sep 2003 linuxlingam wrote :
dear bhaskar,

you wrote:
Hi LL,
 Have u chmodded the executable bit of .xinitrc file?
The /etc/X11/xdm/Xsession checks this before running
the user's xinitrc script.
Also, xdm uses the .xsession file instead. So try
symlinking the file:
ln -s .xinitrc .xsession
***
before i get into another twisted spin of checking out various
permutations,
is the .xinitrc file supposed to be a shell script, with the
#!/usr/bin/bash line as the first line and the relevant commands 
following,
with the file chmodded to execute,

or

is it supposed to be a plain file containing the application 
names and
scriptnames to launch, and the .xinitrc file chmodded to 
execute.

?

LL
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Re: [ilugd] which linux distro+release?

2003-09-17 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
...?'

 and then the magic command:

 $ dmesg |less

 LL


- ---
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Re: [ilugd] Problem starting RH9

2003-09-12 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
Hi,
 I had already posted a reply to ur problem earlier today. Please 
refer to that mail for a solution and then mail back to the group 
if u can't solve the problem.

 Regards,
 Bhaskar
P.S. I wonder why you are using a multi-processor kernel(???). I 
assume you system is a uniprocessor box. If so, please load the 
2.4.20-8up kernel instead.

On Fri, 12 Sep 2003 Rajesh K Jha wrote :
HI,
I have been using Red Hat 9 along with Windows 98 for some time 
now. It was working perfectly alright. However, my windows part 
was showing some problem and I reinstalled the windows98. After 
reinstallation, my linux (grub starter) stopped showing. I 
'upgraded' my installation. I got back my grub boot. It starts 
all the processes but finally when it comes to starting the 
actual programme I get a message like this:

Kernel 2.4.20-8smp on an i686
INIT: Id 4 respawning too fast: disabled for 5 minutes
INIT: Id 5 respawning too fast: disabled for 5 minutes
INIT: Id 6 respawning too fast: disabled for 5 minutes
I leave it like that for 5 minutes but nothing happens.

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Re: [ilugd] Ethernet card problem!!

2003-09-11 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1


On Wed, 10 Sep 2003 kalyan  kondurie wrote :
  My system has dual booting to Winxp and Redhat 8.0. I have cable net
connection. In windows i installed the drivers and able to connect to
inet. But in linux when i try to configure eth0, it gives an  error
unable to activate and eth0 cannot be found errors. Can aneone
help on this regard. I checked the /etc/sysconfig/networking and made
entries there. Should i have to insert the drivers again. In windohs,
the ethernet card it shows ids realtek 8139 and if i configure in
linux it is not detecting...

Hi,
 Firstly check whether the 8139 module is loaded into the kernel.
For that, do  lsmod | grep 8139  to see whether the module is present.
 If no module is present, then you need to compile the drivers and insmod the 
module. There are two modules for the Realtek 8139 ethernet card. 8139too is 
the newer module while rtl8139 is theolder one.
 If you get something like 8139too or rtl8139 in the output, then the module 
is present. Check which module you have, rtl8139 or 8139too.
 Now do cat /etc/modules.conf | grep eth0 to see whether you have an entry
for eth0. If you dont, add an entry like alias eth0 8139too in the 
/etc/modules.conf file depending on the module name.
 Reboot and your internet should be up and working!

 Affly,
 Bhaskar



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[ilugd] MD5 problem

2003-09-07 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
Hi,
 I just happened to finish downloading a 630 MB ISO image. Now 
when I check the MD5 checksum of the image i had downloaded with 
the original one, I get a different result!
 Nevertheless, I burned the image to a CD. I checked the MD5 
checksums given in various folders of the distro cd and they 
seemed to match with the ones provided ( I tried searching all but 
it was too tedious doing manually. Using diff solved the problem 
though I had to look at the output for a while).
 Now, the problem is that the binaries don't have a checksum 
provided. (eg. files in boot folder). So I can't know if any 
file is corrupt. I tried booting from the disc and it went off 
well. I am just scared that I might crash the installation if some 
important file is corrupt (some file has to be corrupt, isn't 
it?). Can anyone tell me if I can sort this problem without 
requiring to download the image again? Suppose I get thru the 
installation, will the OS crash? Or will the installation not 
finish?

 If anyone has an idea, please enlighten me.

 Affly,
 Bhaskar.
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Re: [ilugd] Re: MD5 problem

2003-09-07 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
On Sun, 07 Sep 2003 Sandip Bhattacharya wrote :
+++ Bhaskar  Dutta [07/09/03 18:45 -]:
 Hi,
  I just happened to finish downloading a 630 MB ISO image. 
Now
 when I check the MD5 checksum of the image i had downloaded 
with
 the original one, I get a different result!

What do you mean by the original one? Nevertheless, what did 
you use to download the ISO?
Sorry for using the wrong word. I meant the MD5 signatures given 
at the ftp site for validating the ISO images after they are 
downloaded.
I used downloader for X v2.4.1.

Since writing to the CDs involves putting in extra CD data (lead 
in,
lead out, etc.)..md5s of CD images once written will never match 
the
original if you use something like md5sum /dev/cdrom to 
generate your MD5s.
no i am not using such a command. Am checking the MD5s of 
individual files. The files show the same MD5 sums given in the 
verification file.

Which ISO image did you download by any chance?

I had downloaded FreeBSD 5.1 Disc 1. Disc 2 has a correct MD5 
signature.

 If anybody has the FreeBSD release i386 Disc 1, could you PLEASE  
create a file containing the MD5 checksums of all the files in 
/mnt/cdrom  and mail it to me so that I can verify the files.  
This will save me the trouble of downloading the image again 
(perhaps I am not goin to do that!).

Affly,
Bhaskar
 Bittorrent seems to be the only one I can blindly trust for
downloading perfectly .. last week I finished downloading the 
first three CDs
of Redhat Linux 9.0 ...and for once I have ISOs with md5s that 
match the
official checksums.

Since writing to the CDs involves putting in extra CD data (lead 
in, lead
out, etc.)..md5s of CD images once written will never match the 
original if
you use something like md5sum /dev/cdrom to generate your 
MD5s.
Thankgoodness RHL8 onwards have their own CD checking routine 
during the
installation process ...

Which ISO image did you download by any chance? The only way to 
verify your
data after writing is that the individual binaries match the 
binaries in the
ISO that you or anybody else have (once you have mounted the ISO 
on your
filesystem)..Contact somebody else who has the same image and 
check with
them.



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[ilugd] Re: Accessing NTFS filesystems from Linux

2003-08-04 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
Hi,
  I would like to make a few suggestions to Subodh on mounting 
NTFS partitions under Redhat.

Firstly please check whether NTFS support is enabled in the 
kernel. Redhat doesn't support NTFS in the kernel due to certain 
legal reasons. I dont know about PCQ Linux 8.0. Check whether NTFS 
is supported by executing

# cat /proc/filesystems

If you see the word NTFS in the output then you are through! Else 
you will have to download the NTFS modules for your kernel from

http://linux-ntfs.sourceforge.net/info/redhat.html

Install the RPM for your kernel you obtained from the site.
You may also compile a kernel with NTFS support from the kernel 
sources if you can.

After this phase is over, type

#   fdisk -l /dev/hda

to find the devices mapped to your windows NTFS partitions. If 
your C Drive is NTFS, you will see hda1 mapped to NTFS and so 
on...

Now, create mount points for your NTFS partitions like:

# mkdir /mnt/win_drive

and then mount the partition (READ ONLY) by:

# mount /dev/hda1 /mnt/win_drive -t ntfs -r

Be careful not to mount the drive with default settings as then it 
mounts in rw mode which may end up screwing your NTFS file 
system.

Remember to unmount the drive before shutdown by doing

# umount /mnt/win_drive

To automagically do all the above stuff of mounting and 
unmounting, add the following line to your /etc/fstab file:

/dev/hda1 /mnt/windows ntfs ro0 0

Note: Remember not to mount the drive with write option as it is 
not fully supported. If you store any tarballs in the NTFS drive 
and try to unzip them using gzip or bunzip etc, you will be 
writing to the NTFS partition. Don't do this as it may result in a 
corrupted file-system.

---
Subodh wrote:
From: # Subodh # [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [ilugd] accessing NTFS
Hi !
I have a PCQLinux8.0.  Can i access NTFS partions in Linux n How 
?
n Can anyone tell me why Linux is so dead slow on my pcas 
compared to
windows 2k pro or xp pro. I have a celeron at 667MHz and 64 MB 
RAM.

Rgds

SUßOÐH
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[ilugd] Linux distributions for North Delhi users

2003-08-04 Thread Bhaskar Dutta
Hi,
  I am willing to burn Linux CDs for people residing in and 
around north Delhi. If you don't stay in this vicinity, you may 
still get the CDs provided you pick them up from my place. I have 
the following distributions:
 Debian 3.0 r1 (First 3 binaries)
 Redhat 9.0 (3 CDs)
 Redhat 8.0 (6 CDs)
 Mandrake 9.1
 Mandrake 8.2
 Knoppix 3.2

 I will not be charging any money for the CDs provided you get 
your own blank CDs. Otherwise the charge will be for the price of 
CDs only. But please don't ask for all the distributions at the 
same time. Choose only the one that suits you the most and I will 
burn it for you. You may mail me at my email address for address 
details. I stay in north campus, Delhi University.

 Regards,
 Bhaskar Dutta
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