[BAROQUE-LUTE] Re: Dm continuo - Narvey article online

2007-11-26 Thread Mathias Rösel
Rob [EMAIL PROTECTED] schrieb:
 Interesting points, Daniel. I'll need to think it through. The comment about
 the interval of a (minor) third between the top two courses is true for a
 normal 13c lute, but not so for the German Continuo Theorbo, which does not
 have the chanterelle. 

Yet that doesn't matter any more once you've learned the fretboard by
heart.

 But when comparing theorboes - Italian and German Continuo - as opposed to
 lutes, I doubt if the bass lines would be so different, considering the
 number of open strings.

I consider that the major advantage, that basses are quite the same on
the chitarrone and the baroque lute, e. g. //a is E and it's the 9th
course on both instruments.

 Plus, as Benjamin argues, you don't have the
 confusion of re-entrant tuning to complicate things. 

Which doesn't matter any more once you've learned the chitarrone
fretboard by heart.

 And while it is OK to use an Italian instrument for German
 baroque music (it was definitely used, as Tim Burris has pointed out), it is
 less plausible using a German instrument on anything other than German
 music.

Is that in any way crucial? When playing continuo, you want to
comfortably produce the sound required, i. e. of the theorbo. I doubt
that the sound, if at all, differs because of the _tuning_.
-- 
Mathias



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[BAROQUE-LUTE] Re: Dm continuo - Narvey article online

2007-11-26 Thread Benjamin Narvey
Hi Daniel,

Actually, on the German theorbo there is no high f', so the top interval is
still a 4th, like on other continuo instruments.  Also, because the 'normal'
baroque tuning that we have in our minds (a d f a d f) is symmetrical - that
is to say that the tuning of the top three strings reproduces itself exactly
on the lower 3 strings of the petit jeu once we allow for octave equivalence
- we only have to learn the fingerings for scales, melodic fragments, chord
shapes, etc. one time (and only on 3 strings!) and then just repeat this
knowledge lower down - and all of this is directly transferable to the
German theorbo.  This is in contrast to the other giraffe instrument tunings
(Archlute:  g c f a d g, It. Th:  a d g b e a), which are *not* symmetrical,
and thus, even though they may have one less internal interval then the
d-minor tuning, they require contending with a greater number of open
pitches (or as I call them, conceptual starting bas(s)es - sorry for the
pun), and this is actually what proves more difficult in the end: indeed,
each of these has 5 different open pitches as opposed to the d-minor
tuning's 3.  So even if, as you say, there is one more interval to deal with
in the d-minor tuning than in archlute or Italian theorbo tuning (the latter
is actually much more complicated than this due to the re-entrance), d-minor
is still much more straghtforward conceptually.  That said, the *most*
important point, and the main thrust of what Weiss, Baron, and myself are
saying (if I may put myself in such illustrious company with tongue firmly
placed in cheek), is that if you are a d-minor player anyway, you can just
re-use the tuning you already know for continuo, and not have to totally
relearn the fretboard - and this is obviously by far the simplest thing to
do!

Best,
BN


On 26/11/2007, Daniel Shoskes [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Rob: I did go through a lot of the same questioning a year ago as I
 was having my first continuo instrument built for me. I did enjoy
 Benjamin's article and was tempted by the supposed ease at chord
 forms and harmony. 13 course Baroque lute is my primary solo
 instrument and there was a definite appeal. The primary argument
 against, made by more senior and experienced mentors, was that the
 interval of a third between the top two courses can make counterpoint
 and voice leading much more difficult. Thus, If you wanted to add a
 small melodic interjection between two phrases, you have to contend,
 in each key, with the fact that there are three different interval
 structures between strings, (fourth, minor third and major third).
 There are basically only two on a normal archlute, fourths and a
 major third, and your neither your bass lines nor your treble
 improvisations normally cross over this divide.  Most stay pretty
 much to one side or the other.  Thus when you hear an idea in your
 head you can often finger it intuitively.  On baroque lute each
 moving bass line is fingered differently in each key as it crosses
 the strings.

 Other reason I settled against a d minor continuo instrument: much
 longer string length for a roman lute (80 cm or more) which is
 tough for my stubby hands.

 DS


 On Nov 24, 2007, at 12:32 PM, Rob wrote:

  Actually, I've been giving it a lot of thought as I have a theorbo
  on order
  from Malcolm Prior, being made right now, and due to be stuffed
  down my
  chimney by Santa. At first I just asked for an Italian-style
  instrument, and
  we settled on the Koch at 86cms. Then I started getting into the
  idea of the
  d minor tuning without the chanterelle. Malcolm and I looked at
  various
  supposed 'Deutsche Theorboes', and Andreas Schlegel and others
  mentioned the
  very same Koch we had chosen for our Italian model. I can't afford two
  theorboes (few people can) so it seems a good compromise would be
  the Koch,
  with which I could change tunings - obviously not in the same gig :-)
 
  It seems a period of experimentation lies ahead. I'm just wondering
  what
  your experience of Dm continuo is, pros and cons, what works, what
  doesn't.
  Do you play more melodic counterpoint to the melody, or arpeggios?
  Is there
  a different overall feel as compared to accompanying the same music
  on an
  Italian tuning? Do you play without a chanterelle?
 
  Etc,
  Rob
 
  www.rmguitar.info
 
 
 
 
 
 
  To get on or off this list see list information at
  http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html





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http://www.luthiste.com

--


[BAROQUE-LUTE] Narvey article online/Dm continuo in Italy

2007-11-26 Thread Benjamin Narvey
 Hi Rob,

Regarding the point of d-minor continuo in Italy, there is in fact other
documentation of its use apart from that of Weiss.  There is a source *by an
Italian*, the theorist and composer Pier Francesco Valentini (1586-1654),
who discusses at some length d-minor continuo playing in his *Il leuto
anatomizzato ... nelle quale si dimostrano 12 diversi ordini di sonare et
intervolare trasportato nel leuto,* a very early source about d-minor
continuo written in 1642, only a few years after the tuning came out in
France itself.  I didn't know about this source until after my article went
to print, and this could have added a lot of juicy nuance.  This source,
written in Italian by an Italian for Italians, presumably attests to
a school of d-minor playing there.  Also, if this was already happening in
1642, how had this grown by Weiss's time a century later?

This subject needs further exploration

Does anyone on this list know anything more about this?

BN






On the other hand, I have not managed to talk myself into definit
 ely
 choosing the German tuning on my 86cms theorbo, but I have the possibility

 of experimenting. And while it is OK to use an Italian instrument for
 German
 baroque music (it was definitely used, as Tim Burris has pointed out), it
 is
 less plausible using a German instrument on anything other than German
 music. Benjamin argues that Weiss's presence in Italy indicates that at
 least one player was using dm tuning, however it is not certain that Weiss
 had developed his 'sans chanterelle' tuning whilst there. If not, what was

 Weiss playing when sitting in with Scarlatti's orchestral band? Had the
 swan-necked so-called theorbo come into existence during Weiss's Italian
 trip, 1710-14? Seems a bit early to me. I'm sure someone reading this will

 know when swans flew in to the scene? So, if Weiss still just had his
 lute,
 was he playing continuo at all, and if he was, did he use an Italian-tuned
 instrument? And did the problems he encountered lead to his development of

 the German Continuo Theorbo when he got back to Germany? Or did he create
 it
 when in Rome?

 So, there are a lot of questions, and, as I say, I have not yet convinced
 myself one way or another. But one thought keeps bugging me: Weiss was by
 far the greatest composer for the baroque lute, and we know that he spent
 a
 lot of his time as a continuo player. We also know the tuning he used.
 Baron
 states that it is the common tuning of theorboes in Germany. So how many
 of
 us are actually doing it? Probably fewer than half a dozen... Almost like
 playing Dowland on guitars...

 www.rmguitar.info





 To get on or off this list see list information at
 http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html




-- 
Benjamin Narvey Luthiste:

http://www.luthiste.com

--


[BAROQUE-LUTE] Re: Dm continuo - Narvey article online

2007-11-26 Thread Benjamin Narvey
EXCUSE THE CAPITAL LETTERS.

On 26/11/2007, Mathias R=F6sel [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Rob [EMAIL PROTECTED] schrieb:
  Interesting points, Daniel. I'll need to think it through. The comment
 about
  the interval of a (minor) third between the top two courses is true for
 a
  normal 13c lute, but not so for the German Continuo Theorbo, which does
 not
  have the chanterelle.

 Yet that doesn't matter any more once you've learned the fretboard by
 heart.



I TOTALLY AGREE


  Plus, as Benjamin argues, you don't have the
  confusion of re-entrant tuning to complicate things.

 Which doesn't matter any more once you've learned the chitarrone
 fretboard by heart.



 I TOTALLY AGREE





 To get on or off this list see list information at
 http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html




-- 
Benjamin Narvey Luthiste:

http://www.luthiste.com

--


[BAROQUE-LUTE] Re: Dm continuo - Narvey article online

2007-11-26 Thread Jerzy Zak

Dear Rob and Others,

On 2007-11-26, at 09:44, Rob wrote:

There would of course be no possibility of playing the Italian solo
repertoire on the German instrument, but I personally have no interest 
in

learning that repertoire, although I like listening to it.


The Italian solo theorbo repertoire (Kapsperger, Pacinini, Castaldi, 
even Pittoni) is rather different period then the ''German theorbo'' 
time -- no conflict in most programs played.



And while it is OK to use an Italian instrument for German
baroque music (it was definitely used, as Tim Burris has pointed out), 
it is

less plausible using a German instrument on anything other than German
music.


As far as the ''German theorbo'' is concerned, its popularity was 
probably restricted temporarily and georaphically to Saxony and to 
Weiss students and enthusiasts. But the d-m lute was played for almost 
150 years -- from Ballard prints to Hagen or Kohaut at least in a large 
part of Europe.


Italy? Why Pierre Gautier was published in Rome 1638? How popular was 
teaching of a Frenchmen Julien Blovin leaving in Rome somehow in the 
second half of the XVIIthC., whose hand is present in several d-m lute 
manuscripts? Who was the scribe of the mysterious tablature with 
several Weiss pieces and an inscription ''Venetijs. 7. 7br. 1712'' (now 
F-Pn Rés. Vmc ms. 61)?


Try to compare it with the number of know Italian sources in tablature 
of archlute music.


Beside of these few facts which comes to my mind at the moment, the 
rest of Europe (I know little about Spain) played d-m lute as a solo 
instrument. It seems unimaginable people were not using it for songs or 
small chamber music.



Benjamin argues that Weiss's presence in Italy indicates that at
least one player was using dm tuning, however it is not certain that 
Weiss
had developed his 'sans chanterelle' tuning whilst there. If not, what 
was

Weiss playing when sitting in with Scarlatti's orchestral band?


Nowbody will ever know. But I have in front of me the pages from 
Scarlatti's ''Tolomeo et Alessandro...'' of 1711 with a 'Liuto solo' 
fragment. A very simple 'Alberti Bass' like part in fast sixteenth 
notes, accompaning traverso(!) flute and a soprano, which can be played 
on virtually anything. It seems Scarlatti made a gesture to the famous 
young man from a northern country, but had no idea of the instrument 
possibilities and made no efforts to learn them.


I know of no other musical proofs of Weiss activities while in Rome 
(plus some of his solos), of course beside of literary and other 
evidence...



Had the
swan-necked so-called theorbo come into existence during Weiss's 
Italian
trip, 1710-14? Seems a bit early to me. I'm sure someone reading this 
will
know when swans flew in to the scene? So, if Weiss still just had his 
lute,
was he playing continuo at all, and if he was, did he use an 
Italian-tuned
instrument? And did the problems he encountered lead to his 
development of
the German Continuo Theorbo when he got back to Germany? Or did he 
create it

when in Rome?


Provoking questions for which there are no answers, until some famous 
musicologist with a fondness towards lute will get financing for a 
serious research in Roman archives and focused on the musical 
establishement of the Polish court of Maria Casimira Sobieski.


So, there are a lot of questions, and, as I say, I have not yet 
convinced
myself one way or another. But one thought keeps bugging me: Weiss was 
by
far the greatest composer for the baroque lute, and we know that he 
spent a
lot of his time as a continuo player. We also know the tuning he used. 
Baron
states that it is the common tuning of theorboes in Germany. So how 
many of
us are actually doing it? Probably fewer than half a dozen... Almost 
like

playing Dowland on guitars...
www.rmguitar.info


For playing full time continuo in a professional orchestra one can tune 
anyhow, even in diminished FIFTH, if that's effective for him/her. Such 
places/positions were then and are few now, very demanding and needing 
strong specialization. Doing such job, in my opinion, is a disaster to 
a 'normal' lute playing. But for me more important is the way most 
people were accompanning on the lute during XVII/XVIIIth centuries, 
during the time the d-m tuning was an obvious choice for solos -- I'm 
thinking of continuo songs and chamber music.


With reference to Benjamin Narvey's article, there is more 
documentation (sources) on playing continuo on a d-m lute, beside of 
Perrine and Weiss/Baron. Passing over few debatable assumptions, I like 
his elegant prose and specially the main arguments.


All in all, the question of continuo on the d-m lute is a subject of 
the future, I think. Just imagine if you'd start playing lute from the 
11th or the 13th course instrument...


Jurek
__



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[BAROQUE-LUTE] Re: Narvey article online/Dm continuo in Italy

2007-11-26 Thread Rob
Hi Benjamin. Good to see you contributing to this discussion. I was
interested in your comments in your article regarding Klaus Jackobsen's
thought that the very large Schelle theorbo might have had the first two
strings displaced because of its long string length. Is this the tuning you
use on your copy of the Schelle? It seems a reasonable supposition to me,
considering that in Dm tuning, there is no point in lowering a string by an
octave (as with the Italian model) because that pitch is already an open
string. 

And do you use single or double strings? 

Rob

www.rmguitar.info
 
 

-Original Message-
From: Benjamin Narvey [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 26 November 2007 10:59
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: baroque-lute@cs.dartmouth.edu
Subject: [BAROQUE-LUTE] Narvey article online/Dm continuo in Italy

 Hi Rob,

Regarding the point of d-minor continuo in Italy, there is in fact other
documentation of its use apart from that of Weiss.  There is a source *by an
Italian*, the theorist and composer Pier Francesco Valentini (1586-1654),
who discusses at some length d-minor continuo playing in his *Il leuto
anatomizzato ... nelle quale si dimostrano 12 diversi ordini di sonare et
intervolare trasportato nel leuto,* a very early source about d-minor
continuo written in 1642, only a few years after the tuning came out in
France itself.  I didn't know about this source until after my article went
to print, and this could have added a lot of juicy nuance.  This source,
written in Italian by an Italian for Italians, presumably attests to
a school of d-minor playing there.  Also, if this was already happening in
1642, how had this grown by Weiss's time a century later?

This subject needs further exploration

Does anyone on this list know anything more about this?

BN






On the other hand, I have not managed to talk myself into definit
 ely
 choosing the German tuning on my 86cms theorbo, but I have the possibility

 of experimenting. And while it is OK to use an Italian instrument for
 German
 baroque music (it was definitely used, as Tim Burris has pointed out), it
 is
 less plausible using a German instrument on anything other than German
 music. Benjamin argues that Weiss's presence in Italy indicates that at
 least one player was using dm tuning, however it is not certain that Weiss
 had developed his 'sans chanterelle' tuning whilst there. If not, what was

 Weiss playing when sitting in with Scarlatti's orchestral band? Had the
 swan-necked so-called theorbo come into existence during Weiss's Italian
 trip, 1710-14? Seems a bit early to me. I'm sure someone reading this will

 know when swans flew in to the scene? So, if Weiss still just had his
 lute,
 was he playing continuo at all, and if he was, did he use an Italian-tuned
 instrument? And did the problems he encountered lead to his development of

 the German Continuo Theorbo when he got back to Germany? Or did he create
 it
 when in Rome?

 So, there are a lot of questions, and, as I say, I have not yet convinced
 myself one way or another. But one thought keeps bugging me: Weiss was by
 far the greatest composer for the baroque lute, and we know that he spent
 a
 lot of his time as a continuo player. We also know the tuning he used.
 Baron
 states that it is the common tuning of theorboes in Germany. So how many
 of
 us are actually doing it? Probably fewer than half a dozen... Almost like
 playing Dowland on guitars...

 www.rmguitar.info





 To get on or off this list see list information at
 http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html




-- 
Benjamin Narvey Luthiste:

http://www.luthiste.com

--





[BAROQUE-LUTE] Re: Narvey article online/Dm continuo in Italy

2007-11-26 Thread Martyn Hodgson
The large Schelle theorbo is not, in fact that large in terms of string length 
(NB original bridge position is higher than at present and gives an original 
string length of only 85/86cm).  Because it has a neck for 8 frets (rather than 
the 9 or 10 some people go for these days) it does, however, still have a big 
body as found on many large continuo theorboes and in iconography.
   
  The key issue is at what pitch the instrument would have played. Fortunately, 
we don't need to go into possible Dresden pitches (Kammerton - high or low, 
chor ton, low french ton, etc) since we can simply compare the maximum string 
stress (ie breaking stress) of the contemporary Dm lute.  So if we take a 
common 18thC Dm lute of string length 72cm with top course at f', this very 
conveniently gives the same string stress as an 86cm instrument with top course 
at d'.  In short, no need to put down an octave.  Possibly this would involved 
slightly more frequent breakages than would be experienced on a normal tuned 
large continuo theorbo in A (say, string length 94cm, top course at b) but only 
by just over a semitone's worth (ie the same string stress as d' at 86 equates 
to a pitch of c# at 96).
   
  MH
   
   
   
  Rob [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Hi Benjamin. Good to see you contributing to this discussion. I was
interested in your comments in your article regarding Klaus Jackobsen's
thought that the very large Schelle theorbo might have had the first two
strings displaced because of its long string length. Is this the tuning you
use on your copy of the Schelle? It seems a reasonable supposition to me,
considering that in Dm tuning, there is no point in lowering a string by an
octave (as with the Italian model) because that pitch is already an open
string. 

And do you use single or double strings? 

Rob

www.rmguitar.info



-Original Message-
From: Benjamin Narvey [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 26 November 2007 10:59
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: baroque-lute@cs.dartmouth.edu
Subject: [BAROQUE-LUTE] Narvey article online/Dm continuo in Italy

Hi Rob,

Regarding the point of d-minor continuo in Italy, there is in fact other
documentation of its use apart from that of Weiss. There is a source *by an
Italian*, the theorist and composer Pier Francesco Valentini (1586-1654),
who discusses at some length d-minor continuo playing in his *Il leuto
anatomizzato ... nelle quale si dimostrano 12 diversi ordini di sonare et
intervolare trasportato nel leuto,* a very early source about d-minor
continuo written in 1642, only a few years after the tuning came out in
France itself. I didn't know about this source until after my article went
to print, and this could have added a lot of juicy nuance. This source,
written in Italian by an Italian for Italians, presumably attests to
a school of d-minor playing there. Also, if this was already happening in
1642, how had this grown by Weiss's time a century later?

This subject needs further exploration

Does anyone on this list know anything more about this?

BN






On the other hand, I have not managed to talk myself into definit
 ely
 choosing the German tuning on my 86cms theorbo, but I have the possibility

 of experimenting. And while it is OK to use an Italian instrument for
 German
 baroque music (it was definitely used, as Tim Burris has pointed out), it
 is
 less plausible using a German instrument on anything other than German
 music. Benjamin argues that Weiss's presence in Italy indicates that at
 least one player was using dm tuning, however it is not certain that Weiss
 had developed his 'sans chanterelle' tuning whilst there. If not, what was

 Weiss playing when sitting in with Scarlatti's orchestral band? Had the
 swan-necked so-called theorbo come into existence during Weiss's Italian
 trip, 1710-14? Seems a bit early to me. I'm sure someone reading this will

 know when swans flew in to the scene? So, if Weiss still just had his
 lute,
 was he playing continuo at all, and if he was, did he use an Italian-tuned
 instrument? And did the problems he encountered lead to his development of

 the German Continuo Theorbo when he got back to Germany? Or did he create
 it
 when in Rome?

 So, there are a lot of questions, and, as I say, I have not yet convinced
 myself one way or another. But one thought keeps bugging me: Weiss was by
 far the greatest composer for the baroque lute, and we know that he spent
 a
 lot of his time as a continuo player. We also know the tuning he used.
 Baron
 states that it is the common tuning of theorboes in Germany. So how many
 of
 us are actually doing it? Probably fewer than half a dozen... Almost like
 playing Dowland on guitars...

 www.rmguitar.info





 To get on or off this list see list information at
 http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html




-- 
Benjamin Narvey Luthiste:

http://www.luthiste.com

--





   
-
 Yahoo! Answers - Get better answers from someone who 

[BAROQUE-LUTE] Re: Dm continuo - Narvey article online

2007-11-26 Thread David Rastall
On Nov 26, 2007, at 7:20 AM, Jerzy Zak wrote:

 ...for me more important is the way most people were accompanning  
 on the lute during XVII/XVIIIth centuries, during the time the d-m  
 tuning was an obvious choice for solos -- I'm thinking of continuo  
 songs and chamber music.

 ...Just imagine if you'd start playing lute from the 11th or the  
 13th course instrument...

If lute students first began on the lute in Dm tuning, as presumably  
many of them did in the 17th and 18th centuries, would it not have  
been natural for them to play continuo in that same tuning?  Baron  
speaks of the inconvenience of having to change to another tuning for  
BC playing, which implies that changing to old tuning for BC was an  
option in his day, but an undesirable one from his point of view as a  
13-c Baroque lutenist.  The fact is you can play continuo on  
anything, from a small guitar to a theorbo so large that the guitar  
would almost fit inside it, and still be historically valid one way  
or another.  I think if we're to take Baron's advice, we should  
concentrate our continuo efforts on the instrument and the tuning we  
know best, whatever that may be.

David R
[EMAIL PROTECTED]




--

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[BAROQUE-LUTE] Re: Narvey article online/Dm continuo in Italy

2007-11-26 Thread Rob
  In short, no need to put down an octave. 

 

Which is the whole crux of the matter - down an octave in baroque tuning
would just be duplicating the fourth course. So the chanterelle had to come
off. 

 

Benjamin - I probably misread Klaus's comments. I'm sure he made an amazing
instrument, and kudos to you for delving into this whole area. It looks like
my forthcoming 86cms theorbo will be the perfect length for trying both
tunings. I'll try to work out exactly how many strings I could re-use in
both tunings.

 

Rob

 

www.rmguitar.info

 

 

  _  

From: Martyn Hodgson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 26 November 2007 15:24
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; baroque-lute@cs.dartmouth.edu
Subject: Re: [BAROQUE-LUTE] Re: Narvey article online/Dm continuo in Italy

 

The large Schelle theorbo is not, in fact that large in terms of string
length (NB original bridge position is higher than at present and gives an
original string length of only 85/86cm).  Because it has a neck for 8 frets
(rather than the 9 or 10 some people go for these days) it does, however,
still have a big body as found on many large continuo theorboes and in
iconography.

 

The key issue is at what pitch the instrument would have played.
Fortunately, we don't need to go into possible Dresden pitches (Kammerton -
high or low, chor ton, low french ton, etc) since we can simply compare the
maximum string stress (ie breaking stress) of the contemporary Dm lute.  So
if we take a common 18thC Dm lute of string length 72cm with top course at
f', this very conveniently gives the same string stress as an 86cm
instrument with top course at d'.  In short, no need to put down an octave.
Possibly this would involved slightly more frequent breakages than would be
experienced on a normal tuned large continuo theorbo in A (say, string
length 94cm, top course at b) but only by just over a semitone's worth (ie
the same string stress as d' at 86 equates to a pitch of c# at 96).

 

MH

 

 

 

Rob [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Hi Benjamin. Good to see you contributing to this discussion. I was
interested in your comments in your article regarding Klaus Jackobsen's
thought that the very large Schelle theorbo might have had the first two
strings displaced because of its long string length. Is this the tuning you
use on your copy of the Schelle? It seems a reasonable supposition to me,
considering that in Dm tuning, there is no point in lowering a string by an
octave (as with the Italian model) because that pitch is already an open
string. 

And do you use single or double strings? 

Rob

www.rmguitar.info



-Original Message-
From: Benjamin Narvey [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 26 November 2007 10:59
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: baroque-lute@cs.dartmouth.edu
Subject: [BAROQUE-LUTE] Narvey article online/Dm continuo in Italy

Hi Rob,

Regarding the point of d-minor continuo in Italy, there is in fact other
documentation of its use apart from that of Weiss. There is a source *by an
Italian*, the theorist and composer Pier Francesco Valentini (1586-1654),
who discusses at some length d-minor continuo playing in his *Il leuto
anatomizzato ... nelle quale si dimostrano 12 diversi ordini di sonare et
intervolare trasportato nel leuto,* a very early source about d-minor
continuo written in 1642, only a few years after the tuning came out in
France itself. I didn't know about this source until after my article went
to print, and this could have added a lot of juicy nuance. This source,
written in Italian by an Italian for Italians, presumably attests to
a school of d-minor playing there. Also, if this was already happening in
1642, how had this grown by Weiss's time a century later?

This subject needs further exploration

Does anyone on this list know anything more about this?

BN






On the other hand, I have not managed to talk myself into definit
 ely
 choosing the German tuning on my 86cms theorbo, but I have the possibility

 of experimenting. And while it is OK to use an Italian instrument for
 German
 baroque music (it was definitely used, as Tim Burris has pointed out), it
 is
 less plausible using a German instrument on anything other than German
 music. Benjamin argues that Weiss's presence in Italy indicates that at
 least one player was using dm tuning, however it is not certain that Weiss
 had developed his 'sans chanterelle' tuning whilst there. If not, what was

 Weiss playing when sitting in with Scarlatti's orchestral band? Had the
 swan-necked so-called theorbo come into existence during Weiss's Italian
 trip, 1710-14? Seems a bit early to me. I'm sure someone reading this will

 know when swans flew in to the scene? So, if Weiss still just had his
 lute,
 was he playing continuo at all, and if he was, did he use an Italian-tuned
 instrument? And did the problems he encountered lead to his development of

 the German Continuo Theorbo when he got back to Germany? Or did he create
 it
 when in Rome?

 So, there are a lot of questions, 

[BAROQUE-LUTE] Re: Narvey article online/Dm continuo in Italy

2007-11-26 Thread Pfarrer Markus Lutz
Hello Benjamin and others,
there are many sources for ensemble playing with 11-course lute
before and after 1700 (Bohemian-Austrian repertoire: Weichenberger, von Radolt, 
et others).

For continuo there are not that many direct sources, but I want to remind of 
Fundamenta der Lauten Musique und zugleich der Composition,
probably from Prague after 1700 - as Mathias Rösel has published it for the 
German lute society he can tell more details on it.
It has many examples for written out basso continuo parts for d-minor lute.
There is another source in a Vienna archive from the Harrach family (not 
included in Meyer ...), that has some pages of written out basso
continuo passages.
The other sources are indirect - that the lute in Germany also was used for 
singing (you can see that in the subtitle of many
period song books) and ensemble playing etc.

BTW one more hint:
There is a big choral book in Krakau for d-minor lute, that also could be 
understood as set out basso continuo, if it is true that it uses the
basses of the Freylinghausen choral book - it has more than 200 chorales set by 
Sciurus. I only know some of them in a Rust ms, but not yet
compared them to Freylinghausen.

Best regards
Markus




On Mon, 26 Nov 2007 11:59:09 , Benjamin Narvey [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  Hi Rob,

 Regarding the point of d-minor continuo in Italy, there is in fact other
 documentation of its use apart from that of Weiss.  There is a source *by an
 Italian*, the theorist and composer Pier Francesco Valentini (1586-1654),
 who discusses at some length d-minor continuo playing in his *Il leuto
 anatomizzato ... nelle quale si dimostrano 12 diversi ordini di sonare et
 intervolare trasportato nel leuto,* a very early source about d-minor
 continuo written in 1642, only a few years after the tuning came out in
 France itself.  I didn't know about this source until after my article went
 to print, and this could have added a lot of juicy nuance.  This source,
 written in Italian by an Italian for Italians, presumably attests to
 a school of d-minor playing there.  Also, if this was already happening in
 1642, how had this grown by Weiss's time a century later?

 This subject needs further exploration

 Does anyone on this list know anything more about this?

 BN






 On the other hand, I have not managed to talk myself into definit
  ely
  choosing the German tuning on my 86cms theorbo, but I have the possibility
 
  of experimenting. And while it is OK to use an Italian instrument for
  German
  baroque music (it was definitely used, as Tim Burris has pointed out), it
  is
  less plausible using a German instrument on anything other than German
  music. Benjamin argues that Weiss's presence in Italy indicates that at
  least one player was using dm tuning, however it is not certain that Weiss
  had developed his 'sans chanterelle' tuning whilst there. If not, what was
 
  Weiss playing when sitting in with Scarlatti's orchestral band? Had the
  swan-necked so-called theorbo come into existence during Weiss's Italian
  trip, 1710-14? Seems a bit early to me. I'm sure someone reading this will
 
  know when swans flew in to the scene? So, if Weiss still just had his
  lute,
  was he playing continuo at all, and if he was, did he use an Italian-tuned
  instrument? And did the problems he encountered lead to his development of
 
  the German Continuo Theorbo when he got back to Germany? Or did he create
  it
  when in Rome?
 
  So, there are a lot of questions, and, as I say, I have not yet convinced
  myself one way or another. But one thought keeps bugging me: Weiss was by
  far the greatest composer for the baroque lute, and we know that he spent
  a
  lot of his time as a continuo player. We also know the tuning he used.
  Baron
  states that it is the common tuning of theorboes in Germany. So how many
  of
  us are actually doing it? Probably fewer than half a dozen... Almost like
  playing Dowland on guitars...
 
  www.rmguitar.info
 
 
 
 
 
  To get on or off this list see list information at
  http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
 




--
Pfr. Markus Lutz
Schulstr. 11
D-88422 Bad Buchau

Tel.: 0 75 82 / 23 24
Fax:  0 75 82 / 92 62 90
Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]






[LUTE] Re: Is 8c really the standard?

2007-11-26 Thread Gernot Hilger
Michael,

I believe that in fact 7c was standard, but they either tuned the 7th course to
F or D on a G lute. The 8c is a convenient way to have both tunings on one
lute, so it is sort of a standard today.

g

Zitat von Michael Bocchicchio [EMAIL PROTECTED]:


People who have purchased lutes from me in the past have all come to me
 with the common wisdom that the 8c. is the standard.  Why would this be? Is
 it true now?



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http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html


[LUTE] Re: Is 8c really the standard?

2007-11-26 Thread Anthony Hind
Michael
As an amateur, I was in the position that I felt I could only  
justify purchasing one Renaissance lute. I was also hoping to venture  
later into 11c French Baroque music.

I therefore had to make a compromise, and chose the 7c Gerle, because  
this actual model is used by Jacob Heringman on his Siena record
http://magnatune.com/artists/heringman
http://tinyurl.com/2so2sh
He uses it for track  7. a four-part Fantasia from the Medici Lute  
Book, and also for the few Dance pieces.

I figured that because of its Bologna form, it would do for the  
Italian repertoire, and because of its 7c status, it would be alright  
for most Elizabethan music, too, even if perhaps, by that period  
multi ribbed Paduan lutes might have become more popular.

Indeed, I notice this Dowland concert in which Jacob used the very  
same lute, at
http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~lsa/old/Cleveland2004/Ellen- 
JacobConcert.html
http://tinyurl.com/324kog

  The actual lute I tried at Martin Haycock's belonged to Liz Kenny.  
The balance and sound seemed very good, and that two such excellent  
professional lutists had chosen this model seemed a further  
guarantee. You can see front and back of the lute, here:
http://tinyurl.com/2ca4cp
http://tinyurl.com/38ypxx

However, it IS a compromise, if a very good sounding lute, especially  
in gut. I have controlled the slight tendency to bass heaviness on  
the Gerle, by adopting Aquila Venice twine on the diapason of the 6th  
and on the 5th through to the 4th. This has a very good high  
frequency response, and has helped open out the sound, that was  
already very sweet, but with excellent projection. I have a Gamut  
gimped on the 7th.

I could also have adopted a 6c lute, as these were used throughout  
the same period, and are often considered the ideal Renaissance lute  
in their poise and balance, but I hoped that using gut basses would  
control the the sympathetic ring  of a 7c when playing 6c Milan.

Indeed, Stephen Gottlieb made an excellent 8c 64 cm Rauwolf  
mutiribbed lute, for  a guitarist who had completed, or was  
completing, his Masters program requirements. While this was strung  
in gut, the sympathetic ring of the 7 and 8c does  not seem  too  
overpowering, as can be heard in his rendering of da Milano at
http://www.myspace.com/lute

On the other hand, I do have to admit that when Jacob played the  
Siena repertoire at Caen (a year ago), he brought his 6c Andy  
Rutherford lute. You can see the photos of this here, by going to
  http://tinyurl.com/2njg45

and  clicking on the thumb nails.

About string length, I also asked advice on this issue from Jacob  
Heringman, but I can only quote from memory. This was not set down  
in any formal way that can actually make it truly quotable.

He said he preferred longer string lengths for a solo instrument, and  
that anything longer than 60 has more expressive capability, 64 or 67  
or even 71 were all excellent string lengths according to the  
player's stretch.

However, he also added that the hand has a wonderful ability to  
adapt, and that a longer string length doesn't make the music that  
much harder to play (it might even be easier as you move up to higher  
positions on the neck). The main problem would be the pitch issue, if  
you play with other people.

I seem to remember several lute makers saying that guitar necks were  
much longer than the average lute neck, and that caused no problem  
for guitarists. Perhaps, there is a neck-width issue, also to contend  
with, on modern lutes. Original lutes may have had narrower necks. I  
imagine string spacing must also be taken into account in relation to  
stretch.

There was a lute meeting in London, not so long ago, two or three  
years, where a number of long necked Renaissance lutes, Warwick Bass  
lutes and C36 Venere Tenor lutes, were demonstrated with 67 cm and  
over string length, and I believe it was argued that many more long  
necked solo instruments would have existed, and that the modern  
tendency for 60 cm and below, may not be historical. Of course, so  
many large lutes have been Baroqued, and it is sometimes difficult to  
conjecture their original string length.

I have to admit that I did chicken out and go for a 60 cm lute.

Regards
Anthony

Le 26 nov. 07 =E0 07:24, Michael Bocchicchio a ecrit :


People who have purchased lutes from me in the past have all  
 come to me with the common wisdom that the 8c. is the standard.   
 Why would this be? Is it true now?  Was it true in the past or  
 something like that?  Furthermore, for who?  A first time buyer? A  
 graduate school student studying guitar , who will only need one  
 lute to complete the Masters program requirements? A Renaissance  
 Fair performer?  I wonder if this notion is a holdover from a time  
 when historical or true
  lutes were hard to come by and players had to chose instruments  
 for their versatility rather than for their appropriateness  for a  

[LUTE] Re: Is 8c really the standard?

2007-11-26 Thread Mathias Rösel
There is at least that print by Simone Molinaro, Venice 1599 (facsimile
available from S.P.E.S.), if memory serves. It is a large collection of
pieces, entirely written for the 8c lute.
-- 
Mathias




Gernot Hilger [EMAIL PROTECTED] schrieb:
 Michael,
 
 I believe that in fact 7c was standard, but they either tuned the 7th course 
 to
 F or D on a G lute. The 8c is a convenient way to have both tunings on one
 lute, so it is sort of a standard today.

 People who have purchased lutes from me in the past have all come to me
  with the common wisdom that the 8c. is the standard.  Why would this be? Is
  it true now?



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http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html


[LUTE] Re: de Visee - contreparties

2007-11-26 Thread Taco Walstra
On Sunday 25 November 2007 21:58, Mathias Rösel rattled on the keyboard:
 Dear Collected Wisdom,

 on their CD with duets by de Visee and Corbetta (Naxos), Eric Bellocq
 and Massimo Moscardo have recorded two suites by de Visee, totalling 12
 movements. Only three of those twelve contreparties can be found in the
 Saizenay ms. Does someone know whence the others were taken?

I presume they are from the two other paris manuscripts with Visee theorbo 
music. I don't like the recording at all and the CD is on a 'to be sold' 
pile.
taco



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[LUTE] Re: Is 8c really the standard?

2007-11-26 Thread Taco Walstra
On Monday 26 November 2007 11:34, Mathias Rösel rattled on the keyboard:
 There is at least that print by Simone Molinaro, Venice 1599 (facsimile
 available from S.P.E.S.), if memory serves. It is a large collection of
 pieces, entirely written for the 8c lute.

A few pieces require a 9 course instrument if I remember well. But basically 
it's indeed for 8 course.
Taco



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[LUTE] Re: Barber/Harris Site

2007-11-26 Thread Taco Walstra
On Monday 26 November 2007 12:30, Steven Amazeen rattled on the keyboard:
 Hello all,

 Is the Barber/Harris site http://www.lutesandguitars.co.uk/ offline?

 I have tried for several days, however I keep getting a network error
 message.

 Thanks,

 Steve



 To get on or off this list see list information at
 http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html

It's working and certainly not offline
taco




[LUTE] Re: Barber/Harris Site

2007-11-26 Thread Edward Martin
Hello, Steve!  How are things with you?

http://www.lutesandguitars.co.uk/   popped right up for me, so it appears 
to be running.  Do you still have that nice 11 course lute?

ed



At 03:30 AM 11/26/2007 -0800, Steven Amazeen wrote:
Hello all,

Is the Barber/Harris site http://www.lutesandguitars.co.uk/ offline?

I have tried for several days, however I keep getting a network error message.

Thanks,

Steve


To get on or off this list see list information at
http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html


--
No virus found in this incoming message.
Checked by AVG Free Edition. Version: 7.5.503 / Virus Database: 
269.16.7/1151 - Release Date: 11/25/2007 4:24 PM



Edward Martin
2817 East 2nd Street
Duluth, Minnesota  55812
e-mail:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
voice:  (218) 728-1202





[LUTE] Re: Is 8c really the standard?

2007-11-26 Thread G. Crona

Hi Michael,

when I got my first lute in the early 80's, after playing lute music on
guitar since the early 60's, my teacher recommended an 8-course, arguing in
favour of a versatile instrument which could be used for a time span of
roughly the whole 16th century. As you know, course development was roughly:
6c - ca. 1500-ca. 1575; 7c - ca. 1565 - 1590; 8c - ca. 1585 - 1600; 9c - ca.
1600 - 1615; 10c ca. 1615 - 1630; 11c - thereafter aso. (with slight
overlappings).

For me, the switch from 6 string guitar to 8 course lute was a _steep_
learning curve, with the thumb under and all. Not so much for the left as
for the right hand. After several years of unsatisfying trial, I decided,
that my synapses were not coping and that I wasn't enjoying it very much, in
spite of the silvery sound, so I sold the instrument although it was a
very fine one.

I've often held the view on this list, that for a  lute novice, or the
transition from guitar should preferably be to a 6c (or a 7c with the 7th
removed) and playing the 1500 to ca. 1570 repertory. After a year or two,
when the hands have been properly trained, and are familiar with the
instrument, one could progress to 7c for a year and then 8c for a year and
so on. In this way the student will have a natural progression, and at the
same time get familiar with the repertory and all its characteristics for
the different epochs and regional differences. The 6c will be much easier to
play on, and therefore give a higher feeling of mastering it all and
consequently be more rewarding. The ground work will then be set, and I 
believe that further development will be quicker and more effective.


Others will perhaps argue, that you can remove the 7th and 8th course in the
beginning and add them when progressing which is certainly an option, but I
think that there are many other issues when approaching the music, which
speak for playing on the right instrument. (Right number of courses, right
width and breadth of neck aso. although again, some will argue that there 
never was any right measures, and that lutists/lutenists in those days 
differed as much then as they do now.)


But IMV all this talk about HIP somewhat looses its meaning, if not played
on an instrument for which the music was intended. I also think that much of
the virtuoso polyphonic music beginning around ca. 1560 should be played on
a smaller, perhaps even descant lute, as the stretches are sometimes
forbidding on an instrument with a long mensur, however better the sound.

So to answer your question plainly: Yes, the eight course is best suited for
a short span of english and italian music in the last decade of the 16th
century. The reasons for it becoming the instrument par exellence for
beginners today might have something to do with the lute-revival in the
early to mid 20th c. starting mainly in England, (but I'm on thin ice
there), and the traditional belief thereby to be getting a versatile 
instrument where the advantages excel the drawbacks.


If the student plans to go into lute playing seriously, and not just as a
nice pastime, get a 6 - or 7c first, and that will work much better and be
both more enjoyable and lead to more effective learning in the long run.

If you prefer Baroque, (and this indeed seems to be the preference nowadays,
at least with the posters on this list) I don't know if it would perhaps be
better to get an 11 - course from the start and just learn to cope with all
the extra courses, or spend a couple of years on a 6 course first, to get
the bearings. As I've never played an 11 - 13 course lute, others will have
to give feedback on that.

IMV there is much to be gained from following the epochs consequently,
starting with early Renaissance and progressing from there. The pieces are
often more suited for a beginner but still musically rewarding. This way one
will be able to understand the development as it occurred and probably
become a more compleat musitian.

B.R.

G.

- Original Message - 
From: Michael Bocchicchio [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: lute@cs.dartmouth.edu
Sent: Monday, November 26, 2007 7:24 AM
Subject: [LUTE] Is 8c really the standard?




  People who have purchased lutes from me in the past have all come to me
with the common wisdom that the 8c. is the standard.  Why would this be?
Is it true now?  Was it true in the past or something like that?
Furthermore, for who?  A first time buyer? A graduate school student
studying guitar , who will only need one lute to complete the Masters
program requirements? A Renaissance Fair performer?  I wonder if this
notion is a holdover from a time when historical or true
lutes were hard to come by and players had to chose instruments for their
versatility rather than for their appropriateness  for a given period of
music.
In fact, it seems to me that the greater body of Renaissance lute music is
for 6 and 7c instruments.  Eight course music seems limited to the very
end of the 16th century, and mostly English.  French music 

[LUTE] Re: de Visee - contreparties

2007-11-26 Thread Mathias Rösel
Taco Walstra [EMAIL PROTECTED] schrieb:
 On Sunday 25 November 2007 21:58, Mathias Rösel rattled on the keyboard:
  Dear Collected Wisdom,
 
  on their CD with duets by de Visee and Corbetta (Naxos), Eric Bellocq
  and Massimo Moscardo have recorded two suites by de Visee, totalling 12
  movements. Only three of those twelve contreparties can be found in the
  Saizenay ms. Does someone know whence the others were taken?
 
 I presume they are from the two other paris manuscripts with Visee theorbo 
 music. 
 taco

The other two Paris mss. probably are Paris BN Vm7 1106 and 6265?
Pohlmann lists them as in the LSA microfilm archive. Would someone
please have a look if the contreparties are contained in those two mss.?
Daniel? Nancy?
-- 
Mathias



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[LUTE] Re: de Visee - contreparties

2007-11-26 Thread G. Crona

Dear Mathias,

the liner notes say: Einige der hier eingespielten contreparties sind 
Manuskripten entnommen _die sich in Privatbesitz befinden._!


B.R.
G.

- Original Message - 
From: Mathias Rösel [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: Lutelist lute@cs.dartmouth.edu
Sent: Monday, November 26, 2007 12:35 PM
Subject: [LUTE] Re: de Visee - contreparties



Taco Walstra [EMAIL PROTECTED] schrieb:

On Sunday 25 November 2007 21:58, Mathias Rösel rattled on the keyboard:
 Dear Collected Wisdom,

 on their CD with duets by de Visee and Corbetta (Naxos), Eric Bellocq
 and Massimo Moscardo have recorded two suites by de Visee, totalling 12
 movements. Only three of those twelve contreparties can be found in the
 Saizenay ms. Does someone know whence the others were taken?

I presume they are from the two other paris manuscripts with Visee 
theorbo

music.
taco


The other two Paris mss. probably are Paris BN Vm7 1106 and 6265?
Pohlmann lists them as in the LSA microfilm archive. Would someone
please have a look if the contreparties are contained in those two mss.?
Daniel? Nancy?
--
Mathias



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http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html






[LUTE] No further comment

2007-11-26 Thread G. Crona

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ncPfYJH7cYofeature=related

- Original Message - 
From: Omer katzir [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: G. Crona [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, November 26, 2007 3:23 PM
Subject: Re: [LUTE] No comment



Please kill me now...
arch guitar...? my cat...
On Nov 26, 2007, at 4:12 PM, G. Crona wrote:


http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JHSb2FW0z0E



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[LUTE] Re: Barber/Harris Site

2007-11-26 Thread Eugene C. Braig IV
At 06:30 AM 11/26/2007, Steven Amazeen wrote:
Hello all,

Is the Barber/Harris site http://www.lutesandguitars.co.uk/ offline?

I have tried for several days, however I keep getting a network error message.


Seems to be working for me from here.

Eugene 



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[LUTE] Re: Is 8c really the standard?

2007-11-26 Thread Ed Durbrow

This subject comes up regularly here.

My two yen:
There is hardly anything written specifically for 8 course that  
cannot be played on 7 course. There is far more music for 7 course  
than 8 course. 7 course is easier than 8 course.


You just have to have a little awareness of what your 7th is tuned to  
so that you don't begin a piece and discover that the 7th is at the  
wrong pitch half way through the piece. I usually write tuning  
reminders on the set list or arrange it in an obvious way so that  
like tunings are together.

cheers,

On Nov 26, 2007, at 9:48 PM, G. Crona wrote:


Hi Michael,

when I got my first lute in the early 80's, after playing lute  
music on
guitar since the early 60's, my teacher recommended an 8-course,  
arguing in
favour of a versatile instrument which could be used for a time  
span of
roughly the whole 16th century. As you know, course development was  
roughly:
6c - ca. 1500-ca. 1575; 7c - ca. 1565 - 1590; 8c - ca. 1585 - 1600;  
9c - ca.

1600 - 1615; 10c ca. 1615 - 1630; 11c - thereafter aso. (with slight
overlappings).

For me, the switch from 6 string guitar to 8 course lute was a _steep_
learning curve, with the thumb under and all. Not so much for the  
left as
for the right hand. After several years of unsatisfying trial, I  
decided,
that my synapses were not coping and that I wasn't enjoying it very  
much, in
spite of the silvery sound, so I sold the instrument although it  
was a

very fine one.

I've often held the view on this list, that for a  lute novice, or the
transition from guitar should preferably be to a 6c (or a 7c with  
the 7th
removed) and playing the 1500 to ca. 1570 repertory. After a year  
or two,

when the hands have been properly trained, and are familiar with the
instrument, one could progress to 7c for a year and then 8c for a  
year and
so on. In this way the student will have a natural progression, and  
at the
same time get familiar with the repertory and all its  
characteristics for
the different epochs and regional differences. The 6c will be much  
easier to

play on, and therefore give a higher feeling of mastering it all and
consequently be more rewarding. The ground work will then be set,  
and I believe that further development will be quicker and more  
effective.


Others will perhaps argue, that you can remove the 7th and 8th  
course in the
beginning and add them when progressing which is certainly an  
option, but I
think that there are many other issues when approaching the music,  
which
speak for playing on the right instrument. (Right number of  
courses, right
width and breadth of neck aso. although again, some will argue that  
there never was any right measures, and that lutists/lutenists in  
those days differed as much then as they do now.)


But IMV all this talk about HIP somewhat looses its meaning, if not  
played
on an instrument for which the music was intended. I also think  
that much of
the virtuoso polyphonic music beginning around ca. 1560 should be  
played on

a smaller, perhaps even descant lute, as the stretches are sometimes
forbidding on an instrument with a long mensur, however better the  
sound.


So to answer your question plainly: Yes, the eight course is best  
suited for
a short span of english and italian music in the last decade of the  
16th

century. The reasons for it becoming the instrument par exellence for
beginners today might have something to do with the lute-revival in  
the

early to mid 20th c. starting mainly in England, (but I'm on thin ice
there), and the traditional belief thereby to be getting a  
versatile instrument where the advantages excel the drawbacks.


If the student plans to go into lute playing seriously, and not  
just as a
nice pastime, get a 6 - or 7c first, and that will work much  
better and be
both more enjoyable and lead to more effective learning in the long  
run.


If you prefer Baroque, (and this indeed seems to be the preference  
nowadays,
at least with the posters on this list) I don't know if it would  
perhaps be
better to get an 11 - course from the start and just learn to cope  
with all
the extra courses, or spend a couple of years on a 6 course first,  
to get
the bearings. As I've never played an 11 - 13 course lute, others  
will have

to give feedback on that.

IMV there is much to be gained from following the epochs consequently,
starting with early Renaissance and progressing from there. The  
pieces are
often more suited for a beginner but still musically rewarding.  
This way one

will be able to understand the development as it occurred and probably
become a more compleat musitian.

B.R.

G.

- Original Message - From: Michael Bocchicchio  
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: lute@cs.dartmouth.edu
Sent: Monday, November 26, 2007 7:24 AM
Subject: [LUTE] Is 8c really the standard?




  People who have purchased lutes from me in the past have all  
come to me
with the common wisdom that the 8c. is the standard.  Why would  
this be?


[LUTE] Re: de Visee - contreparties

2007-11-26 Thread Arthur Ness

Only two Visee contreparties are in Paris sources.

There is the wonderful finding tool that Christian Meyer
and his associates are making for our use.  It is a
life-time';s work, and far from complete.  But for what
it inventories so far (manuscript lute music in France, 
Switzerland,

Germany, the former East Bloc countries) it is very
throuough.  The indexes (by composer and by title) are
available on line.  The lists of contents of
the individual manuscripts are available in printed
volumes.  The printed lists also refer one to 
significant

literature and modern editions of the music. See here:

http://www.bnu.fr/smt/smt.htm

Apparently the pieces you seek have not turned up in the
sources so far indexed.

==AJN
Boston, Mass.
This week's free download from
Classical Music Library:
Mahler: Symphony No. 5
Go to my web page:
http://mysite.verizon.net/arthurjness/
For some free scores, go to:
http://mysite.verizon.net/vzepq31c/arthurjnesslutescores/
- Original Message - 
From: Mathias Rösel [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: Lutelist lute@cs.dartmouth.edu
Sent: Monday, November 26, 2007 6:35 AM
Subject: [LUTE] Re: de Visee - contreparties



Taco Walstra [EMAIL PROTECTED] schrieb:

On Sunday 25 November 2007 21:58, Mathias Rösel
rattled on the keyboard:
 Dear Collected Wisdom,

 on their CD with duets by de Visee and Corbetta
 (Naxos), Eric Bellocq
 and Massimo Moscardo have recorded two suites by de
 Visee, totalling 12
 movements. Only three of those twelve contreparties
 can be found in the
 Saizenay ms. Does someone know whence the others
 were taken?

I presume they are from the two other paris
manuscripts with Visee theorbo
music.
taco


The other two Paris mss. probably are Paris BN Vm7
1106 and 6265?
Pohlmann lists them as in the LSA microfilm archive.
Would someone
please have a look if the contreparties are contained
in those two mss.?
Daniel? Nancy?
--
Mathias



To get on or off this list see list information at
http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html







[LUTE] Re: de Visee - contreparties

2007-11-26 Thread Arthur Ness

From: Arthur Ness [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Mathias Rösel [EMAIL PROTECTED]; 
Lutelist lute@cs.dartmouth.edu

Sent: Monday, November 26, 2007 12:08 PM
Subject: Re: [LUTE] Re: de Visee - contreparties



Only two Visee contreparties are in Paris sources.

There is the wonderful finding tool that Christian 
Meyer

and his associates are making for our use.  It is a
life-time';s work, and far from complete.  But for 
what
it inventories so far (manuscript lute music in 
France, Switzerland,

Germany, the former East Bloc countries) it is very
throuough.  The indexes (by composer and by title) are
available on line.  The lists of contents of
the individual manuscripts are available in printed
volumes.  The printed lists also refer one to 
significant

literature and modern editions of the music. See here:

http://www.bnu.fr/smt/smt.htm

Apparently the pieces you seek have not turned up in 
the

sources so far indexed.

==AJN
Boston, Mass.
This week's free download from
Classical Music Library:
Mahler: Symphony No. 5
Go to my web page:
http://mysite.verizon.net/arthurjness/
For some free scores, go to:
http://mysite.verizon.net/vzepq31c/arthurjnesslutescores/
- Original Message - 
From: Mathias Rösel [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: Lutelist lute@cs.dartmouth.edu
Sent: Monday, November 26, 2007 6:35 AM
Subject: [LUTE] Re: de Visee - contreparties



Taco Walstra [EMAIL PROTECTED] schrieb:

On Sunday 25 November 2007 21:58, Mathias Rösel
rattled on the keyboard:
 Dear Collected Wisdom,

 on their CD with duets by de Visee and Corbetta
 (Naxos), Eric Bellocq
 and Massimo Moscardo have recorded two suites by 
 de

 Visee, totalling 12
 movements. Only three of those twelve 
 contreparties

 can be found in the
 Saizenay ms. Does someone know whence the others
 were taken?

I presume they are from the two other paris
manuscripts with Visee theorbo
music.
taco


The other two Paris mss. probably are Paris BN Vm7
1106 and 6265?
Pohlmann lists them as in the LSA microfilm archive.
Would someone
please have a look if the contreparties are contained
in those two mss.?
Daniel? Nancy?
--
Mathias



To get on or off this list see list information at
http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html









[LUTE] Re: de Visee - contreparties

2007-11-26 Thread Jerzy Zak

May be the other contrepartie has been ''(re)constructed''  ;-)) ?
Jurek



On 2007-11-26, at 18:08, Arthur Ness wrote:


Only two Visee contreparties are in Paris sources.

There is the wonderful finding tool that Christian Meyer
and his associates are making for our use.  It is a
life-time';s work, and far from complete.  But for what
it inventories so far (manuscript lute music in France, Switzerland,
Germany, the former East Bloc countries) it is very
throuough.  The indexes (by composer and by title) are
available on line.  The lists of contents of
the individual manuscripts are available in printed
volumes.  The printed lists also refer one to significant
literature and modern editions of the music. See here:

http://www.bnu.fr/smt/smt.htm

Apparently the pieces you seek have not turned up in the
sources so far indexed.

==AJN
Boston, Mass.
This week's free download from
Classical Music Library:
Mahler: Symphony No. 5
Go to my web page:
http://mysite.verizon.net/arthurjness/
For some free scores, go to:
http://mysite.verizon.net/vzepq31c/arthurjnesslutescores/
- Original Message - From: Mathias Rösel 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: Lutelist lute@cs.dartmouth.edu
Sent: Monday, November 26, 2007 6:35 AM
Subject: [LUTE] Re: de Visee - contreparties



Taco Walstra [EMAIL PROTECTED] schrieb:

On Sunday 25 November 2007 21:58, Mathias Rösel
rattled on the keyboard:
 Dear Collected Wisdom,

 on their CD with duets by de Visee and Corbetta
 (Naxos), Eric Bellocq
 and Massimo Moscardo have recorded two suites by de
 Visee, totalling 12
 movements. Only three of those twelve contreparties
 can be found in the
 Saizenay ms. Does someone know whence the others
 were taken?

I presume they are from the two other paris
manuscripts with Visee theorbo
music.
taco


The other two Paris mss. probably are Paris BN Vm7
1106 and 6265?
Pohlmann lists them as in the LSA microfilm archive.
Would someone
please have a look if the contreparties are contained
in those two mss.?
Daniel? Nancy?
--
Mathias



To get on or off this list see list information at
http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html










[LUTE] Re: Is 8c really the standard?

2007-11-26 Thread vance wood


- Original Message - 
From: vance wood [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: Ed Durbrow [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, November 26, 2007 3:05 PM
Subject: Re: [LUTE] Re: Is 8c really the standard?


The only down side to that point of view is that occasionally you have to 
re-tune the seventh course and finger notes that would normally be played 
open.  Other than that you are correct.  My Lady Hunsdon's Puff, or Puss 
depending on which interpretation of ancient spelling you adhere to, is a 
good example.  Most of S. Molinaro's music is another where having eight 
courses is an advantage---but who is counting?


VW
- Original Message - 
From: Ed Durbrow [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: LuteNet list lute@cs.dartmouth.edu
Sent: Monday, November 26, 2007 9:57 AM
Subject: [LUTE] Re: Is 8c really the standard?



This subject comes up regularly here.

My two yen:
There is hardly anything written specifically for 8 course that  cannot 
be played on 7 course. There is far more music for 7 course  than 8 
course. 7 course is easier than 8 course.


You just have to have a little awareness of what your 7th is tuned to  so 
that you don't begin a piece and discover that the 7th is at the  wrong 
pitch half way through the piece. I usually write tuning  reminders on 
the set list or arrange it in an obvious way so that  like tunings are 
together.

cheers,

On Nov 26, 2007, at 9:48 PM, G. Crona wrote:


Hi Michael,

when I got my first lute in the early 80's, after playing lute  music on
guitar since the early 60's, my teacher recommended an 8-course, 
arguing in

favour of a versatile instrument which could be used for a time  span of
roughly the whole 16th century. As you know, course development was 
roughly:
6c - ca. 1500-ca. 1575; 7c - ca. 1565 - 1590; 8c - ca. 1585 - 1600; 
 9c - ca.

1600 - 1615; 10c ca. 1615 - 1630; 11c - thereafter aso. (with slight
overlappings).

For me, the switch from 6 string guitar to 8 course lute was a _steep_
learning curve, with the thumb under and all. Not so much for the  left 
as
for the right hand. After several years of unsatisfying trial, I 
decided,
that my synapses were not coping and that I wasn't enjoying it very 
much, in
spite of the silvery sound, so I sold the instrument although it  was 
a

very fine one.

I've often held the view on this list, that for a  lute novice, or the
transition from guitar should preferably be to a 6c (or a 7c with  the 
7th
removed) and playing the 1500 to ca. 1570 repertory. After a year  or 
two,

when the hands have been properly trained, and are familiar with the
instrument, one could progress to 7c for a year and then 8c for a  year 
and
so on. In this way the student will have a natural progression, and  at 
the
same time get familiar with the repertory and all its  characteristics 
for
the different epochs and regional differences. The 6c will be much 
easier to

play on, and therefore give a higher feeling of mastering it all and
consequently be more rewarding. The ground work will then be set,  and I 
believe that further development will be quicker and more  effective.


Others will perhaps argue, that you can remove the 7th and 8th  course 
in the
beginning and add them when progressing which is certainly an  option, 
but I
think that there are many other issues when approaching the music, 
which
speak for playing on the right instrument. (Right number of  courses, 
right
width and breadth of neck aso. although again, some will argue that 
there never was any right measures, and that lutists/lutenists in 
those days differed as much then as they do now.)


But IMV all this talk about HIP somewhat looses its meaning, if not 
played
on an instrument for which the music was intended. I also think  that 
much of
the virtuoso polyphonic music beginning around ca. 1560 should be 
played on

a smaller, perhaps even descant lute, as the stretches are sometimes
forbidding on an instrument with a long mensur, however better the 
sound.


So to answer your question plainly: Yes, the eight course is best 
suited for
a short span of english and italian music in the last decade of the 
16th

century. The reasons for it becoming the instrument par exellence for
beginners today might have something to do with the lute-revival in  the
early to mid 20th c. starting mainly in England, (but I'm on thin ice
there), and the traditional belief thereby to be getting a  versatile 
instrument where the advantages excel the drawbacks.


If the student plans to go into lute playing seriously, and not  just as 
a
nice pastime, get a 6 - or 7c first, and that will work much  better 
and be
both more enjoyable and lead to more effective learning in the long 
run.


If you prefer Baroque, (and this indeed seems to be the preference 
nowadays,
at least with the posters on this list) I don't know if it would 
perhaps be
better to get an 11 - course from the start and just learn to cope  with 
all
the extra courses, or spend a couple of years on a 6 course first,  to 

[LUTE] Palmer orpharion images

2007-11-26 Thread Stewart McCoy

Dear Alexander,

Many thanks for your table showing the temperaments arising from the 
fretting of the Palmer orpharion.


Would it help if you compiled the table with the Courier font, like I do for 
musical examples? It is a monospaced font, so you shouldn't get variations 
from one computer to another.


It would be easier for the eye to take in how close the instrument is to 
equal temperament, or otherwise, if equal temperament appeared in a column 
next to 1/8th comma, not next to 1/4 comma meantone which is furthest away 
in terms of temperament.


Best wishes,

Stewart McCoy.

- Original Message - 
From: Alexander Batov [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, November 26, 2007 5:28 PM
Subject: [CITTERN] Re: Palmer orpharion images



Dear all,

I do apologise that the table appears to have been corrupted (well, it was 
absolutely fine though in plain text format on my computer ...!?). I'll 
try to rearrange it somehow and send again.


Peter, thanks very much for your personal email. I'll wait for more 
details from you about the fret distances.


Alexander





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http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html


[LUTE] Re: Is 8c really the standard?

2007-11-26 Thread Ron Andrico

Dear Michael, G=F6ran  all:
 
While G=F6ran gives an eloquent summary of our received notion of the 
development multiple courses on lutes throughout the 16th century, there is 
evidence that the matter was not quite so clearly defined.  No surprise.
 
H. Colin Slim, in his excellent article, 'Musicians on Parnassus,' (Studies in 
the Renaissance, Vol. 12 (1965), pp. 134-163) describes the poem Monte Parnasso 
by Philippo Oriolo da Bassano.  Bassano appears to outdo Rabelais' Pantagruel 
in the art of name-dropping within the poem, which Slim dates to circa 
1519-1522. 
 
Cantos XIX, XX and XXI name several theorists, composers and instrumentalists, 
including Spinacino and Francesco da Milano,  
Canto XX describes a contest between two lutenists playing lutes with 13 and 17 
strings.  Presumably, the poet was counting individual strings of the courses.  
Slim notes that Sebastian Virdung also mentions lutes with fourteen strings as 
early as 1511.
 
We seem to have a collective need to create neat categories and a progression 
of events for historical music but the real story is always less systematic and 
more complex.
 
Best wishes,
 
Ron Andrico
 
http://www.mignarda.com
 
 Date: Mon, 26 Nov 2007 13:48:43 +0100 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] CC: 
 lute@cs.dartmouth.edu From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: [LUTE] Re: Is 8c 
 really the standard?  Hi Michael,  when I got my first lute in the early 
 80's, after playing lute music on guitar since the early 60's, my teacher 
 recommended an 8-course, arguing in favour of a versatile instrument which 
 could be used for a time span of roughly the whole 16th century. As you 
 know, course development was roughly: 6c - ca. 1500-ca. 1575; 7c - ca. 1565 
 - 1590; 8c - ca. 1585 - 1600; 9c - ca. 1600 - 1615; 10c ca. 1615 - 1630; 11c 
 - thereafter aso. (with slight overlappings).  For me, the switch from 6 
 string guitar to 8 course lute was a _steep_ learning curve, with the thumb 
 under and all. Not so much for the left as for the right hand. After several 
 years of unsatisfying trial, I decided, that my synapses were not coping and 
 that I wasn't enjoying it very much, in spite of the silvery sound, so I s!
 old the instrument although it was a very fine one.  I've often held the 
view on this list, that for a lute novice, or the transition from guitar 
should preferably be to a 6c (or a 7c with the 7th removed) and playing the 
1500 to ca. 1570 repertory. After a year or two, when the hands have been 
properly trained, and are familiar with the instrument, one could progress to 
7c for a year and then 8c for a year and so on. In this way the student will 
have a natural progression, and at the same time get familiar with the 
repertory and all its characteristics for the different epochs and regional 
differences. The 6c will be much easier to play on, and therefore give a 
higher feeling of mastering it all and consequently be more rewarding. The 
ground work will then be set, and I  believe that further development will be 
quicker and more effective.  Others will perhaps argue, that you can remove 
the 7th and 8th course in the beginning and add them when progressing wh!
 ich is certainly an option, but I think that there are many o!
 ther iss
ues when approaching the music, which speak for playing on the right 
instrument. (Right number of courses, right width and breadth of neck aso. 
although again, some will argue that there  never was any right measures, 
and that lutists/lutenists in those days  differed as much then as they do 
now.)  But IMV all this talk about HIP somewhat looses its meaning, if not 
played on an instrument for which the music was intended. I also think that 
much of the virtuoso polyphonic music beginning around ca. 1560 should be 
played on a smaller, perhaps even descant lute, as the stretches are 
sometimes forbidding on an instrument with a long mensur, however better the 
sound.  So to answer your question plainly: Yes, the eight course is best 
suited for a short span of english and italian music in the last decade of the 
16th century. The reasons for it becoming the instrument par exellence for 
beginners today might have something to do with the lute-revival in the early 
t!
 o mid 20th c. starting mainly in England, (but I'm on thin ice there), and 
the traditional belief thereby to be getting a versatile  instrument where the 
advantages excel the drawbacks.  If the student plans to go into lute playing 
seriously, and not just as a nice pastime, get a 6 - or 7c first, and that 
will work much better and be both more enjoyable and lead to more effective 
learning in the long run.  If you prefer Baroque, (and this indeed seems to 
be the preference nowadays, at least with the posters on this list) I don't 
know if it would perhaps be better to get an 11 - course from the start and 
just learn to cope with all the extra courses, or spend a couple of years on a 
6 course first, to get the bearings. As I've never played an 11 - 

[LUTE] Is 8c really the standard?

2007-11-26 Thread Stewart McCoy

Dear All,

Unlike many of the contributors to this thread, I don't have a problem with 
8-course lutes. They suit Terzi and Molinaro, of course, but you can use 
them to play earlier music like Capirola, and to some extent later music 
where nine or ten courses are required. If you want to buy many instruments, 
by all means buy a 6-course for Milano, a 7-course for (some) Dowland, an 
8-course for Terzi, a 9-course for Francisque, a 10-course for Vallet, and 
then splash out on an 11-course for Mouton, a 12-course for Wilson, and a 
13-course for Weiss. Why stop there? Why not spend a few more thousand quid 
on various sorts of theorbo and archlute, and throw in a mandora or two?


If, instead, you want to compromise, and not fill your house with lutes, 
simply buy one 8-course lute, at least to start with. Having low F and D as 
open strings is useful for Dowland, you don't have the complexities of a 
lute with lots of strings, and you can happily play anything from the 16th 
century. If a note is too low for one's instrument, either play it an octave 
higher, or re-tune the lowest course down a tone (e.g. 8th-course D to C), 
as Capirola did (from 6th-course G to F).


More significant than the number of strings, is the tuning of the strings, 
i.e. whether or not to tune the 4th and 5th courses in octaves. That makes 
far more difference to the sound than the number of courses.


If I might add to what Ron has written, the heart-shaped Pesaro manuscript 
copied in the 15th century, contains music for a 7-course instrument; the 
music in Osborn fb7 is for a 7-course lute, and dates from about 1630. Plus 
ça change, plus c'est la même chose. Do we have any evidence of a 16th- or 
17th-century lutenist refusing to play a piece, because his lute had one or 
two courses more than necessary?


Best wishes,

Stewart McCoy.

- Original Message - 
From: Ron Andrico [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: G. Crona [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Michael Bocchicchio 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Cc: lute@cs.dartmouth.edu
Sent: Monday, November 26, 2007 10:42 PM
Subject: [LUTE] Re: Is 8c really the standard?




Dear Michael, G=F6ran  all:

While G=F6ran gives an eloquent summary of our received notion of the 
development multiple courses on lutes throughout the 16th century, there 
is evidence that the matter was not quite so clearly defined.  No 
surprise.


H. Colin Slim, in his excellent article, 'Musicians on Parnassus,' 
(Studies in the Renaissance, Vol. 12 (1965), pp. 134-163) describes the 
poem Monte Parnasso by Philippo Oriolo da Bassano.  Bassano appears to 
outdo Rabelais' Pantagruel in the art of name-dropping within the poem, 
which Slim dates to circa 1519-1522.


Cantos XIX, XX and XXI name several theorists, composers and 
instrumentalists, including Spinacino and Francesco da Milano,
Canto XX describes a contest between two lutenists playing lutes with 13 
and 17 strings.  Presumably, the poet was counting individual strings of 
the courses.  Slim notes that Sebastian Virdung also mentions lutes with 
fourteen strings as early as 1511.


We seem to have a collective need to create neat categories and a 
progression of events for historical music but the real story is always 
less systematic and more complex.


Best wishes,

Ron Andrico

http://www.mignarda.com

Date: Mon, 26 Nov 2007 13:48:43 +0100 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] CC: 
lute@cs.dartmouth.edu From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: [LUTE] Re: Is 8c 
really the standard?  Hi Michael,  when I got my first lute in the 
early 80's, after playing lute music on guitar since the early 60's, my 
teacher recommended an 8-course, arguing in favour of a versatile 
instrument which could be used for a time span of roughly the whole 16th 
century. As you know, course development was roughly: 6c - ca. 1500-ca. 
1575; 7c - ca. 1565 - 1590; 8c - ca. 1585 - 1600; 9c - ca. 1600 - 1615; 
10c ca. 1615 - 1630; 11c - thereafter aso. (with slight overlappings). 
  For me, the switch from 6 string guitar to 8 course lute was a _steep_ 
learning curve, with the thumb under and all. Not so much for the left 
as for the right hand. After several years of unsatisfying trial, I 
decided, that my synapses were not coping and that I wasn't enjoying it 
very much, in spite of the silvery sound, so I s!
old the instrument although it was a very fine one.  I've often held 
the view on this list, that for a lute novice, or the transition from 
guitar should preferably be to a 6c (or a 7c with the 7th removed) and 
playing the 1500 to ca. 1570 repertory. After a year or two, when the 
hands have been properly trained, and are familiar with the instrument, 
one could progress to 7c for a year and then 8c for a year and so on. In 
this way the student will have a natural progression, and at the same 
time get familiar with the repertory and all its characteristics for the 
different epochs and regional differences. The 6c will be much easier to 
play on, and therefore give a higher feeling of mastering it all and 

[LUTE] Re: Is 8c really the standard?

2007-11-26 Thread Edward Martin
I agree fully with Stewart.  Although there is more music for 7 course and 
9 course lutes as compared to 8 course lutes, an 8 course is a good 
compromise.  I have that very instrument, an 8 course.


A great majority of the music for which I use that instrument  is for 7 
course, but it is so very convenient to have both a low F _and_ D, so I do 
not have to re-tune the 7th course.  I also sometimes put octaves on both 
the 4th and 5th course, so I can play Continental 6 course music.  In gut, 
it sound absolutely no different from other 6 course lutes in gut.


ed




At 11:54 PM 11/26/2007 +, Stewart McCoy wrote:

Dear All,

Unlike many of the contributors to this thread, I don't have a problem 
with 8-course lutes. They suit Terzi and Molinaro, of course, but you can 
use them to play earlier music like Capirola, and to some extent later 
music where nine or ten courses are required. If you want to buy many 
instruments, by all means buy a 6-course for Milano, a 7-course for (some) 
Dowland, an 8-course for Terzi, a 9-course for Francisque, a 10-course for 
Vallet, and then splash out on an 11-course for Mouton, a 12-course for 
Wilson, and a 13-course for Weiss. Why stop there? Why not spend a few 
more thousand quid on various sorts of theorbo and archlute, and throw in 
a mandora or two?


If, instead, you want to compromise, and not fill your house with lutes, 
simply buy one 8-course lute, at least to start with. Having low F and D 
as open strings is useful for Dowland, you don't have the complexities of 
a lute with lots of strings, and you can happily play anything from the 
16th century. If a note is too low for one's instrument, either play it an 
octave higher, or re-tune the lowest course down a tone (e.g. 8th-course D 
to C), as Capirola did (from 6th-course G to F).


More significant than the number of strings, is the tuning of the strings, 
i.e. whether or not to tune the 4th and 5th courses in octaves. That makes 
far more difference to the sound than the number of courses.


If I might add to what Ron has written, the heart-shaped Pesaro manuscript 
copied in the 15th century, contains music for a 7-course instrument; the 
music in Osborn fb7 is for a 7-course lute, and dates from about 1630. 
Plus ça change, plus c'est la même chose. Do we have any evidence of a 
16th- or 17th-century lutenist refusing to play a piece, because his lute 
had one or two courses more than necessary?


Best wishes,

Stewart McCoy.

- Original Message - From: Ron Andrico [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: G. Crona [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Michael Bocchicchio 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Cc: lute@cs.dartmouth.edu
Sent: Monday, November 26, 2007 10:42 PM
Subject: [LUTE] Re: Is 8c really the standard?




Dear Michael, G=F6ran  all:

While G=F6ran gives an eloquent summary of our received notion of the 
development multiple courses on lutes throughout the 16th century, there 
is evidence that the matter was not quite so clearly defined.  No surprise.


H. Colin Slim, in his excellent article, 'Musicians on Parnassus,' 
(Studies in the Renaissance, Vol. 12 (1965), pp. 134-163) describes the 
poem Monte Parnasso by Philippo Oriolo da Bassano.  Bassano appears to 
outdo Rabelais' Pantagruel in the art of name-dropping within the poem, 
which Slim dates to circa 1519-1522.


Cantos XIX, XX and XXI name several theorists, composers and 
instrumentalists, including Spinacino and Francesco da Milano,
Canto XX describes a contest between two lutenists playing lutes with 13 
and 17 strings.  Presumably, the poet was counting individual strings of 
the courses.  Slim notes that Sebastian Virdung also mentions lutes with 
fourteen strings as early as 1511.


We seem to have a collective need to create neat categories and a 
progression of events for historical music but the real story is always 
less systematic and more complex.


Best wishes,

Ron Andrico

http://www.mignarda.com

Date: Mon, 26 Nov 2007 13:48:43 +0100 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] CC: 
lute@cs.dartmouth.edu From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: [LUTE] Re: Is 8c 
really the standard?  Hi Michael,  when I got my first lute in the 
early 80's, after playing lute music on guitar since the early 60's, my 
teacher recommended an 8-course, arguing in favour of a versatile 
instrument which could be used for a time span of roughly the whole 
16th century. As you know, course development was roughly: 6c - ca. 
1500-ca. 1575; 7c - ca. 1565 - 1590; 8c - ca. 1585 - 1600; 9c - ca. 
1600 - 1615; 10c ca. 1615 - 1630; 11c - thereafter aso. (with slight 
overlappings).   For me, the switch from 6 string guitar to 8 course 
lute was a _steep_ learning curve, with the thumb under and all. Not so 
much for the left as for the right hand. After several years of 
unsatisfying trial, I decided, that my synapses were not coping and 
that I wasn't enjoying it very much, in spite of the silvery sound, so I s!
old the instrument although it was a very fine one.  I've often held 
the view on this list, 

[LUTE] Re: Angelo Barricelli in concerto - invito

2007-11-26 Thread Roman Turovsky
A lowly piece of mine (AKA #111 at http://www.torban.org/sarmaticae) will be 
performed by Angelo Barricelli in his own guitar transcription, in Turin on 
the 30th of November (there is a poster at 
http://masaccio.livejournal.com/59097.html), if

there is any potentially interested lutenetter in the vicinity-



Progetto Leonardo Onlus presenta:

Concerto di Angelo Barricelli

Prima parte
J.Dowland
-
Tarleton's riserrectione
Mrs.Winter's jump
The frog galliard


T.O'Carolan
-
Colonel John Irwin
O'Carolan's draught
Sir Charles Coote
O'Carolan's farewell to music
George Brabazon (first air-second air)
Dolly Mac Donough


R.Turovsky
-
Variazioni sopra Zibralysja Vsi Burlaky

F.Bottai
-
Giullaresque
The dream of the sad minstrel
Il vento fra i pini d'autunno
Gulliverdance

A.Barrios
-
La Catedral
- andante religioso
- allegro solemne


Seconda parte
F.Tarrega
-
Pavana
Maria (gavota)
Gran Vals

A.Piazzolla
-
Milonga de l'Angel
Verano Porteno

I.Albeniz
-
Asturias



R.Fabbri
-
Notte a Belgrado
Hammam
Dance for Dale

Info:
Cappella dei Mercanti
http://www.cappelladeimercanti.it
via Garibaldi 25 - Torino
inzio ore 21:00
Tel.: 011/8170469
Cell.:3382618569
eMail.: [EMAIL PROTECTED]







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[LUTE] Re: Is 8c really the standard?

2007-11-26 Thread Daniel Winheld
Right on, Ed! The lute that I call a double 7 (It's NOT an 8 course!).

A great majority of the music for which I use that instrument  is 
for 7 course, but it is so very convenient to have both a low F 
_and_ D, so I do not have to re-tune the 7th course.  I also 
sometimes put octaves on both the 4th and 5th course, so I can play 
Continental 6 course music.  In gut, it sound absolutely no 
different from other 6 course lutes in gut.

ed
I know that lute. Works for everything, you lucky bastard.



The slippery slope  Vincenzo Galilei was warning us about when I 
posted  on the way to 14 course Hell
Stewart McCoy wrote:  Dear All,
Unlike many of the contributors to this thread, I don't have a 
problem with 8-course lutes. They suit Terzi and Molinaro, of 
course, but you can use them to play earlier music like Capirola, 
and to some extent later music where nine or ten courses are 
required. If you want to buy many instruments, by all means buy a 
6-course for Milano, a 7-course for (some) Dowland, an 8-course for 
Terzi, a 9-course for Francisque, a 10-course for Vallet, and then 
splash out on an 11-course for Mouton, a 12-course for Wilson, and 
a 13-course for Weiss. Why stop there? Why not spend a few more 
thousand quid on various sorts of theorbo and archlute, and throw 
in a mandora or two?

On the other hand, why not indeed? Part of being human is our love of 
too many toys- look at old Ray Fugger- and he only had 6 course 
instruments! I well remember the days when I just lusted for a single 
lute- it had to be 8 course for all the usual reasons as well as 60 
cm to get as far away from guitar as possible. Now some of us have 
piles of lutes, and even include 70 cm 6 course lutes in E; what 
goes around comes around- sort of.
I am right now babysitting a friend's collection while he is out of 
town- 2 six courses, an 8, 10, 11, 13, four acoustic and on electric 
guitar. No 7's or 9's- what's wrong with that guy? Cheap? But there 
are also several archcritters, of course.

We're not that bad if we compare ourselves to Jerry Seinfeld and his 
car collection, among other obsessive compulsives. Don't ask about my 
archery stash, or my friend's watch  clock pile.



-- 



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[LUTE] Free Lute Classes

2007-11-26 Thread David Tayler
Free Lute Classes 2007-2008


Voices of Music is rolling out its free lute classes for 2007-2008
The classes are directed by David Tayler, additional faculty are 
brought in for some topics.
These classes are absolutely free; however, enrollment is limited.

Wednesday December 19 2007
The Art of Continuo
An evening workshop devoted to playing continuo on the lute. The 
focus will be on how to play unfigured bass,
which is the majority of the 17th century repertory, and voice 
leading. For lute, theorbo, archlute  baroque guitar.

Time: 6:00 pm
Menu: In addition to an assortment of Artisan Cheeses, there will be 
a wine tasting of California Zinfandels.
Early arrivers are invited to join in the barbecue of all kinds of 
local sausages.
Vegetarian and vegan food provided on a separate grill.

Wednesday February 6 2008
Dowland Lute Songs
A specialty class in Dowland by a Dowland specialist. Emphasis on the 
forms of the poetry and the relationship to the musical setting. For 
lute  voice. Lutes at all pitches.

Time: 6:00 pm
Menu: A Tasting of rare and flavourful single malt Scotches paired 
with Stilton cheese.
Dark chocolates.

Wednesday March 5 2008
Renaissance Ornamentation
What it is; how to play it. The major treatises.
Time: 6:00 pm
Menu
The evening's wine tasting will feature California Pinot Noir from 
Sonoma paired with
Dutch Cheeses.
Early arrivers are invited to join in the barbecue of Wild Sockeye Salmon.
Vegetarian and vegan food provided on a separate grill. Emphasis on 
lute; open to all singers and instrumentalists.


To enroll please send an email. You will receive a confirmation 
email, space permitting.
Overflow dates:
In the event of high demand, an overflow class will be scheduled for 
the next day.
Out-of- towners will be provided a lute or theorbo if they so desire.

These classes and many other projects are funded by Voices of Music, 
a nonprofit organization that supports performers and provides concerts,
videos  recordings. To fund a class or project, or to just make a donation,
drop us a line or visit us on the web.

www.voicesofmusic.org

David Tayler



To get on or off this list see list information at
http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html


[LUTE] Re: Free Lute Classes

2007-11-26 Thread David Tayler
PS Please reply off list if interested. Please indicate which class 
you would like.
my email

[EMAIL PROTECTED]


We are in Northern California.


dt


At 05:50 PM 11/26/2007, you wrote:
Free Lute Classes 2007-2008


Voices of Music is rolling out its free lute classes for 2007-2008
The classes are directed by David Tayler, additional faculty are
brought in for some topics.
These classes are absolutely free; however, enrollment is limited.

Wednesday December 19 2007
The Art of Continuo
An evening workshop devoted to playing continuo on the lute. The
focus will be on how to play unfigured bass,
which is the majority of the 17th century repertory, and voice
leading. For lute, theorbo, archlute  baroque guitar.

Time: 6:00 pm
Menu: In addition to an assortment of Artisan Cheeses, there will be
a wine tasting of California Zinfandels.
Early arrivers are invited to join in the barbecue of all kinds of
local sausages.
Vegetarian and vegan food provided on a separate grill.

Wednesday February 6 2008
Dowland Lute Songs
A specialty class in Dowland by a Dowland specialist. Emphasis on the
forms of the poetry and the relationship to the musical setting. For
lute  voice. Lutes at all pitches.

Time: 6:00 pm
Menu: A Tasting of rare and flavourful single malt Scotches paired
with Stilton cheese.
Dark chocolates.

Wednesday March 5 2008
Renaissance Ornamentation
What it is; how to play it. The major treatises.
Time: 6:00 pm
Menu
The evening's wine tasting will feature California Pinot Noir from
Sonoma paired with
Dutch Cheeses.
Early arrivers are invited to join in the barbecue of Wild Sockeye Salmon.
Vegetarian and vegan food provided on a separate grill. Emphasis on
lute; open to all singers and instrumentalists.


To enroll please send an email. You will receive a confirmation
email, space permitting.
Overflow dates:
In the event of high demand, an overflow class will be scheduled for
the next day.
Out-of- towners will be provided a lute or theorbo if they so desire.

These classes and many other projects are funded by Voices of Music,
a nonprofit organization that supports performers and provides concerts,
videos  recordings. To fund a class or project, or to just make a donation,
drop us a line or visit us on the web.

www.voicesofmusic.org

David Tayler



To get on or off this list see list information at
http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html