[Marxism] Youth lead movement against Mubarak

2011-01-27 Thread Louis Proyect
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NY Times January 26, 2011
Egypt’s Young Seize Role of Key Opposition to Mubarak
By DAVID D. KIRKPATRICK and MICHAEL SLACKMAN

For decades, Egypt’s authoritarian president, Hosni Mubarak, played a 
clever game with his political opponents.

He tolerated a tiny and toothless opposition of liberal intellectuals 
whose vain electoral campaigns created the facade of a democratic 
process. And he demonized the outlawed Muslim Brotherhood as a group of 
violent extremists who posed a threat that he used to justify his police 
state.

But this enduring and, many here say, all too comfortable relationship 
was upended this week by the emergence of an unpredictable third force, 
the leaderless tens of thousands of young Egyptians who turned out to 
demand an end to Mr. Mubarak’s 30-year rule.

Now the older opponents are rushing to catch up.

“It was the young people who took the initiative and set the date and 
decided to go,” Mohamed ElBaradei, the former head of the International 
Atomic Energy Agency, said Wednesday with some surprise during a 
telephone interview from his office in Vienna, shortly before rushing 
home to Cairo to join the revolt.

Dr. ElBaradei, a Nobel prize winner, has been the public face of an 
effort to reinvigorate and unite Egypt’s fractious and ineffective 
opposition since he plunged into his home country’s politics nearly a 
year ago, and he said the youth movement had accomplished that on its 
own. “Young people are impatient,” he said. “Frankly, I didn’t think the 
people were ready.”

But their readiness — tens of thousands have braved tear gas, rubber 
bullets and security police officers notorious for torture — has 
threatened to upstage or displace the traditional opposition groups.

Many of the tiny, legally recognized political parties — more than 20 in 
total, with scarcely a parlor full of grass-roots supporters among them 
— are leaping to embrace the new movement for change but lack 
credibility with the young people in the street.

Even the Muslim Brotherhood may have grown too protective of its own 
institutions and position to capitalize on the new youth movement, say 
some analysts and former members. The Brotherhood remains the 
organization in Egypt with the largest base of support outside the 
government, but it can no longer claim to be the only entity that can 
turn masses of people out into the streets.

“The Brotherhood is no longer the most effective player in the political 
arena,” said Emad Shahin, an Egyptian scholar now at the University of 
Notre Dame. “If you look at the Tunisian uprising, it’s a youth 
uprising. It is the youth that knows how to use the media, Internet, 
Facebook, so there are other players now.”

Dr. ElBaradei, for his part, has struggled for nearly a year to unite 
the opposition under his umbrella group, the National Association for 
Change. But some have mocked him as a globe-trotting dilettante who 
spends much of his time abroad instead of on the barricades.

He has said in interviews that he never presented himself as a political 
savior, and that Egyptians would have to make their own revolution. Now, 
he said, the youth movement “will give them the self-confidence they 
needed, to know that the change will happen through you and not through 
one person — you are the driving force.”

And Dr. ElBaradei argued that by upsetting the old relationship between 
Mr. Mubarak and the Brotherhood, the youth movement posed a new 
challenge to United States policy makers as well.

“For years,” he said, “the West has bought Mr. Mubarak’s demonization of 
the Muslim Brotherhood lock, stock and barrel, the idea that the only 
alternative here are these demons called the Muslim Brotherhood who are 
the equivalent of Al Qaeda.”

He added: “I am pretty sure that any freely and fairly elected 
government in Egypt will be a moderate one, but America is really 
pushing Egypt and pushing the whole Arab world into radicalization with 
this inept policy of supporting repression.”

The roots of the uprising that filled Egypt’s streets this week arguably 
stretch back to before the Tunisian revolt, which many protesters cited 
as the catalyst. Almost three years ago, on April 6, 2008, the Egyptian 
government crushed a strike by a group of textile workers in the 
industrial city of Mahalla, and in response a group of young activists 
who connected through Facebook and other social networking Web sites 
formed the April 6th Youth Movement in solidarity with the strikers.

Their early efforts to call a general strike were a bust. But over time 
their leaderless online network and others that sprang up around it — 
like the networks that helped propel the Tunisian revolution — were 
uniquely difficult for the Egyptian security police to pinpoint o

Re: [Marxism] Obama's Speech and America, Inc.

2011-01-26 Thread Louis Proyect
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On 1/26/11 4:47 PM, Dan DiMaggio wrote:
>
> Nomi Prins' on last night's State of the Union:
>
> Watching Obama deliver his State of the Union Speech last night, reminded me
> of all the rah-rah quarterly meetings that we had to attend as Managing
> Directors at Goldman, where senior management would remind us all of how
> great we were, and if there were any areas of competitive weakness relative
> to our adversaries at other banks, all we had to do was step up our game,
> innovate and globalize (or something like that.)
>

I didn't watch the speech and hardly paid attention to the coverage but 
from what I've heard it reminds me of the talk that Columbia University 
president George Rupp gave to our department about 10 years ago. It was 
done with Powerpoint slides showing Columbia's assets and his 
projections about how the university would leapfrog its Ivy competitors 
and NYU. Obama has sopped up the worst of Goldman-Sachs and Columbia 
University, keeping in mind that you are starting at the bottom of the 
barrel to begin with.


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[Marxism] ZNet, part of the establishment left?

2011-01-26 Thread Louis Proyect
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Following yesterday's articles by Cohen/Solomon and Fletcher 
making the case implicitly for working in the DP, you have another 
fecal dropping written by Ted Glick who is a leading Demogreen.

http://www.zcommunications.org/the-third-force-idea-by-ted-glick

It occurs to me that a left-wing, class struggle, non-sectarian 
socialist website is absolutely necessary at this point. While 
Counterpunch has lots of interesting material, it is flawed by the 
preoccupations of Alexander Cockburn which includes a softness on 
the libertarian wing of the Republican Party.

MRZine could have been that publication but unfortunately it is 
pretty much Yoshie Furuhashi's blog, with almost daily 
crosspostings from the Leveretts about how wonderful Ahmadinejad is.



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[Marxism] Query on Tunisia

2011-01-25 Thread Louis Proyect
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An old friend and squash partner is planning a trip to Tunisia to do 
some filming and writing. Does anybody have contacts there who speak 
English? Please contact me privately.


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[Marxism] CSPAN panel discussion included Marxmailer

2011-01-23 Thread Louis Proyect
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http://www.c-spanvideo.org/program/DayWal

A round table discussion [including Mark Lause] was held on Beverly 
Gage's book The Day Wall Street Exploded: A Story of America in Its 
First Age of Terror (Oxford University Press, USA, 2009). The book 
examines the history of terrorism in the late 19th and early 20th 
centuries, focusing on the 1920 Wall Street bombing. The panelists 
considered Professor Gage's re-examination of the nature of class 
struggles, left-wing social movements, and violence and repression from 
the Gilded age to the immediate post-World War I years. Topics included 
connections made between the first Red Scare and the current war on 
terrorism. Professor Gage also commented on the discussion about her 
book, her first one. Professor Green chaired. This "Book Roundtable on 
Beverly Gage’s The Day Wall Street Exploded: A Story of America in Its 
First Age of Terror" was a session of the 125th annual meeting of the 
American Historical Association, held at the Hynes Convention Center.


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[Marxism] David Gibbs replies to Marko Attila Hoare

2011-01-23 Thread Louis Proyect
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David N. Gibbs Replies to Marko Atilla Hoare

This posting is a follow-up on an extended debate that I have been 
having with Marko Atilla Hoare, on the breakup of Yugoslavia during the 
1990s. For those interested in the full set of comments, you can find 
them here 
http://louisproyect.wordpress.com/2010/12/20/david-gibbs-answers-marko-atilla-hoare/.
 
This debate actually began on Modernityblog, but I have decided that 
Louis Proyect’s website is a much better venue for my comments. I thank 
Louis for allowing me to post on his website.

Let me begin by noting that Hoare seems to have an obsessive interest in 
my 2009 book, First Do No Harm: Humanitarian Intervention and the 
Destruction of Yugoslavia (Vanderbilt University Press, 2009). Over the 
past two months, Hoare has written three lengthy attack reviews of my 
book on his own website, which (when printed out) run to some eighteen 
single-spaced pages; in addition to several dozen postings to 
Modernityblog, in debates that directly address my book. And he promises 
that there will be yet more attack reviews, to add to all this. One 
wonders if the man actually has a job, or if attacking me has become a 
full time endeavor. Either way, I am impressed by the sheer volume of 
his output.

In what follows, I will make no pretense that I answer all of Hoare’s 
allegations, which I find impossible, given the huge quantity of his 
charges. What I will show however is that Hoare’s writings contain major 
and systematic errors of fact that would, in any normal situation, 
discredit him.

full: 
http://louisproyect.wordpress.com/2011/01/23/david-gibbs-replies-to-marko-attila-hoare/


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[Marxism] Sacha Baron Cohen: what a dick

2011-01-23 Thread Louis Proyect
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http://www.observer.com/2011/culture/sacha-baron-cohens-next-project-saddam-husseins-iraqi-dictator-novel

Sacha Baron Cohen's Next Project? Saddam Hussein's Iraqi Dictator Novel
By Nate Freeman
January 20, 2011 | 7:17 p.m

Paramount Pictures announced today that Sacha Baron Cohen has chosen a 
role that will complete the triad that he started with Borat and Bruno. 
What persona has he chosen to embody following a challenged Kazahkstani 
and a flamboyantly gay Austrian?

You may be aware of a certain Iraqi dictator, Saddam Hussein. Among his 
less memorable accomplishments was the penning of a novel, entitled 
Zabibah and The King, in which the protagonist was an oppressive Iraqi 
ruler -- basically a stand-in for Saddam, only set in the 12th century.

Sacha Baron Cohen is going to play that oppressive Iraqi ruler.

The team from Borat and Bruno is directing, writing, and producing with 
Baron Cohen, and the film -- called The Dictator -- will be out May 2012.

Highlight from the super-dry press release: "The film tells the heroic 
story of a dictator who risked his life to ensure that democracy would 
never come to the country he so lovingly oppressed."

And the rest of it is below.

 HOLLYWOOD, Calif., Jan. 20, 2011 /PRNewswire/ — Paramount Pictures 
announced today that Sacha Baron Cohen’s new comedy THE DICTATOR will be 
released worldwide on May 11, 2012. The studio also announced that Larry 
Charles (“Borat,” “Bruno”) has come aboard to direct.

 The film tells the heroic story of a dictator who risked his life 
to ensure that democracy would never come to the country he so lovingly 
oppressed. It is inspired by the best selling novel “Zabibah and The 
King” by Saddam Hussein.

 Producing alongside Baron Cohen are Scott Rudin, Alec Berg, Jeff 
Schaffer, and David Mandel. The project marks the first collaboration 
for Rudin (“The Social Network,” “True Grit”) and Baron Cohen, while 
Berg, Schaffer and Mandel (Seinfeld, Curb Your Enthusiasm) join him as 
screenwriters on the movie. The movie is the latest collaboration 
between Baron Cohen and Charles, who previously worked together on 
“Borat” as well as “Bruno.” Dan Mazer (“Borat,” “Bruno”), Ant Hines 
(“Borat,” “Bruno”) and Peter Baynham (“Borat”) will serve as executive 
producers, reuniting the rest of the Academy Award®-nominated and Golden 
Globe winning “Borat” team. Todd Schulman (“Borat,” “Bruno”) is 
co-producing under Baron Cohen’s Four By Two Films banner.

---

Big-time Hollywood Jews sent a strong message last year to artists 
protesting Israel: Don't mess with Tel Aviv.

What's the buzz these days following the release of a sequel of sorts 
aimed at the West Bank Israeli settlement of Ariel?

It's complicated.

The fight in September 2009 was over the decision of the Toronto 
International Film Festival to spotlight Tel Aviv. More than 1,000 
prominent filmmakers, actors and academics -- including Jane Fonda, 
Danny Glover, Harry Belafonte, Julie Christie and Alice Walker -- signed 
on to statement asserting that by showcasing movies from Tel Aviv, the 
festival, "whether intentionally or not, has become complicit in the 
Israeli propaganda machine."

In response, the UJA Federation of Greater Toronto and the Jewish 
Federation of Greater Los Angeles put together a counter statement 
criticizing the protest and defending the film festival's focus on Tel 
Aviv. The pro-Israel statement was signed by a smaller but more 
prominent list of celebrities, including Jerry Seinfeld, Natalie 
Portman, Sacha Baron Cohen, Lisa Kudrow, Jason Alexander and Lenny Kravitz.

full: 
http://www.virtualjerusalem.com/culture.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=817:artists-fight-over-israel-boycott&catid=16:artandentertainment&Itemid=817



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[Marxism] Philanthrocapitalism

2011-01-23 Thread Louis Proyect
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http://www.zcommunications.org/more-such-philanthrocapitalism-we-shall-be-utterly-undone-by-justin-podur


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[Marxism] Reader comments on Immelt appointment article in NYT

2011-01-21 Thread Louis Proyect
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Sometimes I wonder if the NYT would be better off the readers wrote the
paper and the idiot reporters were allowed to comment on what they wrote.
Here's a comment by a reader on an article that had absolutely no
information on GE's rotten record.

---

I don't know, this guy sounds perfect for the Obama administration. I
mean, his company, G.E., is listed as the 4th largest corporate prodocer
of air pollution in the United States, and has dumped more toxic PCB's
into our rivers than any company in history. From a profit standpoint, in
the last 10 years or so, they have transformed into a financial firm, with
over half of their revenue derived from financial services. Obama loves
those guys.
The Washington Post reported in December that G.E. was one of the primary
corporate beneficiaries of taxpayer bailout money. Most people didn't know
that at the time because the government tried to keep it secret. CNN
reported that on $10.3 billion in pretax income, G.E. paid ZERO dollars in
U.S. taxes in 2009. Jeffery Immelt's total compensation in 2009 was almost
$10 million and Forbes ranked him as the 13th most powerful person in the
world.

Like I said, he sounds perfect. Change we can believe in.






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[Marxism] Sins of South Beach

2011-01-21 Thread Louis Proyect
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I return to NYC tomorrow after a wonderful time in South Beach,
especially the time spent with Alex Daoud, the author of the must-read
"Sins of South Beach". I plan to write a longer and more analytical
review but this amazon.com review I wrote should be sufficient to
persuade you to get your own copy.

http://www.amazon.com/South-Corruption-Violence-Murder-Making/dp/1424310784/

If "Sins of South Beach" accomplished one and only one thing, namely
to show how corruption works in politics, then author Alex Douad would
have performed an enormous service to our country. There is hardly a
week that passes by without someone like Tom DeLay being sentenced for
money laundering. Americans really need to know how and why such a
thing happens.

As someone who spent 18 months in a federal prison for bribes taken
while mayor of Miami Beach, Douad is uniquely positioned to describe
his own sins and those who he came in contact with, including some of
the area's most powerful politicians, real estate developers and
bankers. Given the power of some of these individuals, it is something
of a miracle that the book was ever published. It is also all the more
remarkable given that it is likely the very first book ever written by
a politician who has fallen from grace. In light of the state of
American governance, this honest, insightful, courageous and
beautifully written memoir is worth all the self-serving memoirs of
public officials put together, including that of George W. Bush.

But "Sins of South Beach" is more than this. It is also a
spell-binding tale that is written with a experienced novelist's
touch, one in which the reader can't wait to get to the next chapter
to find out what happens to the tarnished hero Alex Daoud. Indeed,
this is the kind of book that would have made me miss a subway stop in
my hometown New York City. But here in South Beach, where I am
vacationing, the same thing happened. I took the book down to the
beach with me with the intention of spending two hours under the sun
while getting the low-down on what was happening here in the roaring
80s. But I became so riveted by the action that I lost track of the
time and got myself a good sunburn! Oh well, that's a small price to
pay for getting immersed in such a gripping tale.

As someone with a background in politics and law, Alex Daoud is a
remarkably gifted writer. "Sins of South Beach" has a cinematic
quality, evoking "The Godfather" in some ways as well as classic tales
of an honest man seduced into doing wrong, like "Double Indemnity" or
"Body Heat". In Alex Daoud's case, the seducer was not a beautiful
woman but a wealthy establishment in Miami Beach that bought and sold
politicians like they were condominiums. Although the author is
unsparing with himself, one cannot but note that the bribes he took
harmed nobody except the rich men who were buying favors, and for whom
such monies were almost pocket change. By comparison, Jack Abramoff
hurt Indian tribes and non-unionized sweatshop workers in his quest to
achieve wealth and power.

It should be understood, however, that Alex Daoud does not try to
whitewash his career here. Despite being mayor at a time when Miami
Beach was making great strides forward as an art deco cultural center
and a fabulous place to spend a vacation, the book is focused almost
totally on his sins. They say that Catholics are great both at sinning
and at confessing. When a Catholic (a Lebanese Catholic in Daoud's
case) has a talent with the pen, such as St. Augustine's Confessions,
the result can be a classic of literature. While it would be a bit
much to compare Alex Daoud to St. Augustine, I can say with conviction
that this is the finest memoir by a public official that I have ever
read and a book that I will recommend to friends and associates for
the rest of my life.


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[Marxism] A loveless presidency

2011-01-21 Thread Louis Proyect
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http://www.usaction.org/site/apps/nlnet/mar04-rebuild-renew.html
Chuck Loveless, Legislative Director, AFSCME: “Make no mistake: the
Obama budget is real change – the change that Americans voted for in
November.  As we were during the economic recovery plan, AFSCME will
be a leader in the fight to pass the Obama agenda.  Our members make
America happen.  And America deserves nothing less.”

---

NY Times January 20, 2011
Path Is Sought for States to Escape Debt Burdens
By MARY WILLIAMS WALSH

Policy makers are working behind the scenes to come up with a way to
let states declare bankruptcy and get out from under crushing debts,
including the pensions they have promised to retired public workers.

Unlike cities, the states are barred from seeking protection in
federal bankruptcy court. Any effort to change that status would have
to clear high constitutional hurdles because the states are considered
sovereign.

But proponents say some states are so burdened that the only feasible
way out may be bankruptcy, giving Illinois, for example, the
opportunity to do what General Motors did with the federal
government’s aid.

Beyond their short-term budget gaps, some states have deep structural
problems, like insolvent pension funds, that are diverting money from
essential public services like education and health care. Some members
of Congress fear that it is just a matter of time before a state seeks
a bailout, say bankruptcy lawyers who have been consulted by
Congressional aides.

Bankruptcy could permit a state to alter its contractual promises to
retirees, which are often protected by state constitutions, and it
could provide an alternative to a no-strings bailout. Along with
retirees, however, investors in a state’s bonds could suffer, possibly
ending up at the back of the line as unsecured creditors.

“All of a sudden, there’s a whole new risk factor,” said Paul S. Maco,
a partner at the firm Vinson & Elkins who was head of the Securities
and Exchange Commission’s Office of Municipal Securities during the
Clinton administration.

For now, the fear of destabilizing the municipal bond market with the
words “state bankruptcy” has proponents in Congress going about their
work on tiptoe. No draft bill is in circulation yet, and no member of
Congress has come forward as a sponsor, although Senator John Cornyn,
a Texas Republican, asked the Federal Reserve chairman, Ben S.
Bernanke, about the possiblity in a hearing this month.

House Republicans, and Senators from both parties, have taken an
interest in the issue, with nudging from bankruptcy lawyers and a
former House speaker, Newt Gingrich, who could be a Republican
presidential candidate. It would be difficult to get a bill through
Congress, not only because of the constitutional questions and the
complexities of bankruptcy law, but also because of fears that even
talk of such a law could make the states’ problems worse.

Lawmakers might decide to stop short of a full-blown bankruptcy
proposal and establish instead some sort of oversight panel for
distressed states, akin to the Municipal Assistance Corporation, which
helped New York City during its fiscal crisis of 1975.

Still, discussions about something as far-reaching as bankruptcy could
give governors and others more leverage in bargaining with unionized
public workers.

“They are readying a massive assault on us,” said Charles M. Loveless,
legislative director of the American Federation of State, County and
Municipal Employees. “We’re taking this very seriously.”

full: http://www.nytimes.com/2011/01/21/business/economy/21bankruptcy.html


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[Marxism] Chicago in charge

2011-01-21 Thread Louis Proyect
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http://www.harpers.org/archive/2011/01/hbc-90007944
A Country with Chicago in Charge

By John R. MacArthur

John R. MacArthur is publisher of Harper’s Magazine and author of the
book You Can’t Be President: The Outrageous Barriers to Democracy in
America. This column originally appeared in the January 19, 2010
Providence Journal.

Back in the summer of 2008, when Barack Obama was still the bright new
hope of liberals, I found myself chastised for raining on the future
president’s parade. My essential point — that an administration
incubated and hatched in Chicago would never break with the
autocratic, anti-reformist, reactionary traditions of the city’s
Democratic machine — was unwelcome among Democrats desperate for a
savior after eight dark years of Bush.

Obama admirer John K. Wilson wrote in the Huffington Post, “I don’t
understand why . . . [MacArthur needs] to viciously attack the most
progressive candidate of a major political party in American history.”
Moreover, my repetition of what Wilson termed “right-wing lies and
smears” moved him to ask why the “left” had a “death wish for
progressive politics.” Indeed, after I noted on a New York radio show
that Goldman Sachs was Obama’s No. 1 corporate donor (in bundled
contributions), a tearful woman caller accused me of being a
“right-winger” sowing discord among Democrats.

I figured it was pointless to respond directly to Wilson and his ilk.
Obama worship was rampant, and few liberals wanted to hear such a
pessimistic view of the power structure and funding of American
political parties. But despite Wilson’s ignorance of American history
and Chicago politics, I felt guilty about these desperate Democrats,
and I sometimes wondered whether my critics didn’t have a point after
all. Maybe I was being skeptical to the point of cynicism; maybe, as
one leading liberal editor argued to me, the Chicago machine itself
had changed, that Mayor Richard M. Daley was significantly different
from his thuggish father, Richard J. Daley. Maybe Obama was in the
machine, not of it, and would use its power in the cause of peace and
good government.

Now it seems I wasn’t skeptical enough. The appointment of the
Chicago-trained liberal-baiter Rahm Emanuel as White House chief of
staff confirmed my fundamental point that the machine’s political
apparatus was moving to the White House, not some fresh-faced parvenu
with an African name. I also correctly predicted that after the
mid-term election, Obama would cave on extending Bush’s tax cuts for
the rich. The over-$250,000-a-year crowd shoulders a big part of the
Democrats’ fund-raising, directly and through K Street lobbyists, so
the president may be relieved to give in to the GOP.

But even I didn’t think that Chicago and the Democratic Party were so
boss-ruled that Emanuel could simply be installed by the party
leadership as mayor of the Second City, or that the machine could so
easily send the current mayor’s brother, Bill, to replace Emanuel in
the post. I thought, and wrote here, that the local Irish-Catholic
barons would probably revolt against an outsider raised in the suburbs
who was never a ward committeeman. That much democracy I would expect
in a city that has rarely had self-government.

Evidently, however, the fix is really in. Richard Daley and his
brothers, Bill, John and Michael, apparently persuaded all the major
potential Irish candidates — Tom Dart, Lisa Madigan and Ed Burke — not
to challenge Emanuel in next month’s primary, leaving him the only
white candidate and thus the favorite to succeed Richard Daley.
Meanwhile, brother Bill, Rahm’s ally and Richie’s closest adviser,
gets to be, in effect, deputy president without having got a single
vote. Whether Bill ever wanted to occupy City Hall himself, he now
seems to prefer the allure and power of Washington, where he served as
Bill Clinton’s commerce secretary.

Sadly, this is no ordinary story about intra-party politics; it’s a
bad thing for America, liberal Democrats and organized labor, which is
in its death throes. With Chicago in charge of the country, reform
becomes all but impossible. Foolish things have been said about
“pro-business” Bill Daley moving Obama “to the center,” as if the
president remotely resembled a left-winger. Obama began in the center
and has been moving right ever since.

The main thing to understand is that Daley and Emanuel are all about
self-interest, not the public interest. As the Chicago Tribune’s John
Kass puts it, “To the Daleys, the political center is Chicago, their
ancestral home.”

Nevertheless, there is a destructive ideological part of the Daley
appointment and Emanuel’s ascent, despite their non-ideological
devotion to power. Emanuel and Daley were two of the three principal
Clinton lobbyists in the campai

[Marxism] Review of Jairus Banaji's new book

2011-01-21 Thread Louis Proyect
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Weekly Worker 849 Thursday January 20 2011
Marxism and theoretical overkill
Mike Macnair reviews Jairus Banaji's 'History as theory: essays on
modes of production and exploitation' Historical Materialism books
series, Vol 25, Leiden, 2010, pp406, £81

http://www.cpgb.org.uk/article.php?article_id=1004237

>From the review. It should be obvious that I see eye to eye with
Banaji on many things, without necessarily agreeing with his decision
to be interviewed by the Platypus people:

It seems to me that Banaji succeeds in demonstrating certain of his
specific claims. In particular:

1. There was very substantial use of wage labour in agriculture (and
elsewhere) in many pre-modern societies. (Chapters 3, 4 and 6).

2. There is a spectrum between the considerable degree of freedom (of
movement, of choice of employer, etc) of many workers in the more
developed capitalist countries and the total unfreedom of chattel
slaves. Neither the chattel slavery of Africans in the early modern to
19th century plantation economies nor forms of indentured labour,
debt-bondage, sharecropping and so on, then or more recently, can be
said to show the existence of (in any strong sense) pre-capitalist
social relations of production in a country (chapter 5).

3. Following the last two points, phenomena of labour relations at the
point of production alone cannot be used to identify the mode of
production in the larger sense or to describe the larger society as
pre-capitalist (passim in the book).

4. Following on from all this, the ‘Brenner thesis’ that capitalism
emerged in England as a result of a specific mutation in labour
relations in agriculture is to be rejected. Rather capitalism, at
least in its modern sense, emerged in the later middle ages in the
Mediterranean interface of Catholic Christendom, Byzantium and the Dar
al-Islam (chapter 9).

5. Indian agriculture in the 19th century was dominated by capitalist
relations, although these were mainly ones of (in Marx’s terminology)
the formal subsumption of labour under capital (household commodity
production dependent on and organised by merchants and moneylenders)
rather than ones of the real subsumption of labour under capital
(large-scale shipping, factory production and mechanised or
semi-mechanised large-scale farming).


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[Marxism] HTML versus plain text?

2011-01-21 Thread Louis Proyect
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>
> (God! How I wish Louis would get with the program and allow the rest of
> us to post HTML instead of text-only, even if he continues to insist on
> using emacs or whatever).
>

Any thoughts on this from comrades?




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[Marxism] A debate on Islamophobia

2011-01-19 Thread Louis Proyect
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http://www.signandsight.com/features/2120.html
Pascal Bruckner and the reality disconnect

Pascal Bruckner wants to forbid the word 'Islamophobia'. What should
be the next to go: Racism? Relativism? By Alan Posener

The French writer Pascal Bruckner wants to forbid a word. Which sounds
more like a typically German obsession. But for Bruckner,
"Islamophobia" is one of "those expressions which we dearly need to
banish from our vocabulary". One asks oneself with some trepidation
which other words we "dearly need" to get rid of: Right-wing populism?
Racism? Relativism?But let that ride. Bruckner's essay has the
advantage of stating the case against "Islamophobia" clearly and
concisely and thus allowing those who – like myself – propose to hang
on to the word until a better one comes along to answer in a similar
clear and concise way.

Let me present Bruckner's arguments in his own words:

"Iranian fundamentalists invented the word Islamophobia, formed in
analogy to 'xenophobia', in the late seventies. The aim of this word
is to declare Islam inviolate. Whoever crosses this border is deemed a
racist."

The argument that Islamists coined the phrase in order to portray any
and all criticism of Islam as a symptom of illness (a phobia being an
irrational fear), may be right or wrong. It is, however, irrelevant.
Remember that the word "Antisemitism" was also coined by reactionaries
who wanted to give their hatred of the Jews, inspired by Christian
Antijudaism, a "scientific" gloss. In point of fact, the "Antisemites"
never had anything against any other Semites (for instance Arabs), and
their hatred was reserved for a people which (pace Thilo Sarrazin) was
and is one of the world's most ethnically diverse. And yet we still
use the expression today, and not only to characterize the ideology
developed by its European inventors. For instance, few people today
would hesitate to call Martin Luther an Antisemite, just because he
knew nothing about race and genetics and therefore didn't call on
pseudoscience to justify his murderous hatred of the Jews.

(clip)

Brucker's article:
http://www.signandsight.com/features/2123.html


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Re: [Marxism] Chomsky's plea for Iranian prisoners

2011-01-19 Thread Louis Proyect
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> Of course Chomsky entirely misses the point. No doubt these two (or three)
> were progressives or radicals (choose your own words) who have dedicated
> themselves to various good causes. However it is a FACT that there are
> many such people (some on this list) who have cheered on the Iranian
> "Green movement" and done their best to support its demand for the
> overthrow of the Iranian government. Are there SOME such people who might
> go a step further than simply advocating on behalf of the Greens on the
> Internet, or helping to make sure their Twitter feed doesn't go down, and
> actually who would actually work in collaboration with the U.S. government
> to help bring that about? It seems almost indisputable that there are. Are
> Josh, Shane, and Sarah such individuals? I have no freakin' idea, and
> certainly know of no evidence that they are.

This is really crazy, Eli. The sort of stuff that alienates people from
the PSL, even though I understand that you are only a sympathizer.

You are making an amalgam between CIA agents, supporters of the overthrow
of clerical rule in Iran, the Green movement--which is led by a faction of
the clerical dictatorship, the hikers who were not even in Iran and god
knows who else. What do you think that the hikers were trying to do? Dig a
hole from Iraq to Iran so that CIA agents could smuggle Twitter accounts
into the country? Or copies of Madeline Murray's atheist tracts?

Sheesh.



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[Marxism] Christopher Trumbo, dead at 70

2011-01-19 Thread Louis Proyect
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Christopher Trumbo dies at 70; screen and TV writer whose father was
blacklisted

Trumbo, the son of Dalton Trumbo, wrote TV episodes for series such as
'Ironside,' 'Quincy, M.E.,' and 'Falcon Crest.' He was an expert on the
blacklist and wrote a play, 'Trumbo: Red, White & Blacklisted,' based on
his father's letters.

January 12, 2011|By Dennis McLellan, Los Angeles Times

Christopher Trumbo, the screen and television writer son of Oscar-winning
screenwriter Dalton Trumbo, who was blacklisted and imprisoned during the
Red Scare as a member of the Hollywood 10, has died. He was 70.

Trumbo died Saturday from complications of kidney cancer while in hospice
care at his home in Ojai, said his sister, Mitzi Trumbo.






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Re: [Marxism] Just a Nut Job

2011-01-19 Thread Louis Proyect
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> You know, there are a number of things about this discussion that really
> disturb me
>
> 1) It seems to conjure the most dogmatic nastiness...insisting that anyone
> who doesn't agree with such-and-such obviously doesn't know or care
> anything
> about schizophrenia, etc.

Well, I would say that anybody who blames Sarah Palin's crosshairs on
Loughner doesn't know anything about schizophrenia. Sorry, but that's just
my opinion.


>
> 2) The subjects of really questionable political importance, as far as
> I've
> seen.

Well, that's not true. The media is burning up with discussion about
Loughner's culpability, the Tea Party's, etc. We have an obligation to
speak meaningfully about what happened. As Mason pointed out, Loughner
asked Giffords about whether words have meaning, not why she is allowing
Mexicans in to the USA. The left is bent on making it about the latter but
that is a false assessment. In fact, even if Loughner did say it was about
the Mexicans, I would still say that it was brain chemistry and not hate
radio that is responsible.

> 3) We don't know about this case, really, do we?  It's just guesswork
> based
> on what we're being told.
>

Somebody wrote on my blog that Loughner was "faking it" in order to avoid
the death penalty. That's guesswork of a sort, but fairly idiotic. My
assessment is guesswork as well, but buttressed by school administrators,
professors, and just about everybody who came in contact with Loughner for
the past 5 years. The problem with the Loughner = Tea Party school is that
it finds this information inconvenient. Typical in some ways of the way
that the left operates unfortunately.




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[Marxism] Restating the propaganda of Iran's regime by a "leftist"

2011-01-19 Thread Louis Proyect
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http://revolutionaryfesenjan.blogspot.com/2011/01/whether-angry-arab-knows-it-or-not-hes_4365.html







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[Marxism] Time/location for South Korea Consulate protest

2011-01-19 Thread Louis Proyect
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Monday, Jan. 24

460 Park Avenue, New York (between 58th and 59th)

and the time is 5:30-7 PM.





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Re: [Marxism] Rammstein: heartbeat on the left?

2011-01-19 Thread Louis Proyect
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>
> I'm sure their hearts are in the right place, but that sort of
> personalized, culturalist viewpoint is a result of failing to engage the
> critique of political economy.
>

Yeah, but they make kick-ass music. This is one of my favorites:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fLp63WBV-Ic





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[Marxism] Tunisia's revolution and the Islamists

2011-01-18 Thread Louis Proyect
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http://leninology.blogspot.com/2011/01/tunisias-revolution-and-islamists.html






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[Marxism] Picket at Korean Consulate

2011-01-18 Thread Louis Proyect
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- Original Message -
From: Loren Goldner
To: marxgr...@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Monday, January 17, 2011 11:45 PM
Subject: [marxgroup] Informational Picket at the Korean Consulate on Jan. 24



We will be participating in an informational picket at the New York
Korean consulate
on Monday Jan. 24, 5:30-700 PM. The League for the Revolutionary Party is
co-sponsoring. Below is the leaflet that will be distributed, in
English and Korean.
A few of us will leaflet Koreatown (B'way and 32nd) for an hour or two
beforehand.

Try to be there.

Loren

INFORMATIONAL PICKET AT THE KOREAN CONSULATE

Drop the Charges Against the Korean Labor Militants!

Abolish the Korean National Security Law!

Eight South Korean Labor Activists Face 5-7 Years in Prison

We are organizing this informational picket line to express solidarity
with 8 South
Korean labor militants facing serious prison terms and due to be
sentenced on this
coming Thursday.

On Dec. 3 of last year, the prosecutor in the Seoul Central District
Court demanded
prison terms of 5-7 years for Oh sei-chull and other members (Yang Hyo-sik, Yang
Joon-seok, Choi Young-ik, Park Joon-seon, Jeong Won-hyun, Oh Min-gyu,
and Nam-goong
Won) of the Socialist Workers’ Alliance of Korea (SWLK), a
revolutionary socialist
group. These activists in the Korean working-class movement were indicted under
South Korea’s notorious National Security Law (passed in 1948 and theoretically
still stipulating the death penalty for “pro-North” activities). The
eight militants
of the SWLK, who as internationalists advocate working-class revolution in both
Koreas, were accused of no specific crime except being socialists, but
in reality
the indictment resulted from their intervention in several strikes and movements
going back to 2007. This is the first instance of such harsh
repression under the
National Security Law in many years. It occurs in
the larger context of the hard-right turn (such as the smashing of the Ssangyong
Motor Co. strike of 2009) of South Korean President Lee Myong Bak’s
government since
he took office in early 2008. (In fact, leaflets of the SWLK
distributed during the
Ssangyong strike were key evidence in the trial.)

Prosecutors have attempted to indict members of the SWLK several times
since 2008,
and prior to December, the prosecutors’ case was thrown out of court each time.

The sentencing will take place on this coming Thursday. Solidarity
messages to the
SWLK can be sent to:

s...@jinbo.net

League for the Revolutionary Party (lrpc...@earthlink.net)
Insurgent Notes (edit...@insurgentnotes.com)


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[Marxism] Milton Rogovin, Photographer, Dies at 101

2011-01-18 Thread Louis Proyect
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NY Times January 18, 2011
Milton Rogovin, Photographer, Dies at 101
By BENJAMIN GENOCCHIO

Milton Rogovin, an optometrist and persecuted leftist who took up
photography as a way to champion the underprivileged and went on to
become one of America’s most dedicated social documentarians, died on
Tuesday at his home in Buffalo. He was 101.

He died of natural causes, his son, Mark Rogovin, said.

Mr. Rogovin chronicled the lives of the urban poor and working classes
in Buffalo, Appalachia and elsewhere for more than 50 years. His
direct photographic style in stark black and white evokes the socially
minded work that Walker Evans, Dorothea Lange and Gordon Parks
produced for the Farm Security Administration during the Depression.
Today his entire archive resides in the Library of Congress.

Mr. Rogovin (pronounced ruh-GO-vin) came to wide notice in 1962 after
documenting storefront church services on Buffalo’s poor and
predominantly African-American East Side. The images were published in
Aperture magazine with an introduction by W. E. B. Du Bois, who
described them as “astonishingly human and appealing.”

He went on to photograph Buffalo’s impoverished Lower West Side and
American Indians on reservations in the Buffalo area. He traveled to
West Virginia and Kentucky to photograph miners, returning to
Appalachia each summer with his wife, Anne Rogovin, into the early
1970s. In the ’60s he went to Chile at the invitation of the poet
Pablo Neruda to photograph the landscape and the people. The two
collaborated on a book, “Windows That Open Inward: Images of Chile.”

In a 1976 review of a Rogovin show of photographs from Buffalo at the
International Center of Photography in Manhattan, the critic Hilton
Kramer wrote of Mr. Rogovin in The New York Times: “He sees something
else in the life of this neighborhood — ordinary pleasures and
pastimes, relaxation, warmth of feeling and the fundamentals of social
connection. He takes his pictures from the inside, so to speak,
concentrating on family life, neighborhood business, celebrations,
romance, recreation and the particulars of individuals’ existence.”

Milton Rogovin was born on Dec. 30, 1909, in Brooklyn, the third of
three sons of Jewish immigrant parents from Lithuania. His parents,
Jacob Rogovin and the former Dora Shainhouse, operated a dry goods
business, first in Manhattan on Park Avenue near 112th Street and
later in the Bay Ridge section of Brooklyn. After attending Stuyvesant
High School in Manhattan, the young Mr. Rogovin graduated from
Columbia University in 1931 with a degree in optometry; four months
later, after the family had lost the store and its home to bankruptcy
during the Depression, his father died of a heart attack.

Working as an optometrist in Manhattan, Mr. Rogovin became
increasingly distressed at the plight of the poor and unemployed —
“the forgotten ones,” he called them — and increasingly involved in
leftist political causes.

“I was a product of the Great Depression, and what I saw and
experienced myself made me politically active,” he said in a 1994
interview with The New York Times.

He began attending classes sponsored by the Communist Party-run New
York Workers School, began to read the Communist newspaper The Daily
Worker and was introduced to the social-documentary photographs of
Jacob Riis and Lewis Hine.

Mr. Rogovin moved to Buffalo in 1938 and opened his own optometric
office on Chippewa Street the next year, providing service to union
workers. In 1942 he married Anne Snetsky before volunteering for the
Army and serving for three years in England, where he worked as an
optometrist. Also in 1942, he bought a camera.

Returning to Buffalo after the war (his brother Sam, also an
optometrist, managed the practice in his absence), Mr. Rogovin joined
the local chapter of the Optical Workers Union and served as librarian
for the Buffalo branch of the Communist Party.

In 1957, with cold war anti-Communism rife in the United States, he
was called before the House Un-American Activities Committee but
refused to testify. Soon afterward, The Buffalo Evening News labeled
him “Buffalo’s Number One Red,” and he and his family were ostracized.
With his business all but ruined by the publicity, he began to fill
time by taking pictures, focusing on Buffalo’s poor and dispossessed
in the neighborhood around his practice while living on his wife’s
salary as a teacher and being mentored by the photographer Minor
White.

His wife, a special education teacher, was a collaborator throughout
his career and helped him organize his photographs until her death, in
2003.

Mr. Rogovin’s photographs were typically naturalistic portraits of
people he met on the street. “The first six months were very
difficult,” he recalled in a 2003 interview, 

[Marxism] Good reporting from NYT on Tunisia

2011-01-18 Thread Louis Proyect
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NY Times January 18, 2011
Tunisia Unrest Stirs Passions Across North African Region
By DAVID D. KIRKPATRICK

TUNIS — Passions unleashed by the revolution here continued to
resonate across the region on Tuesday as a man in Cairo set himself
ablaze, the latest apparent imitation of the self-immolation that set
off the Tunisian uprising a month ago.

On Monday, an Egyptian and a Mauritanian became the fifth and sixth
North Africans to burn themselves. On Tuesday, security officials in
Cairo said an Egyptian man, seemingly inspired by events in Tunisia,
set himself on fire outside the prime minister’s office in the center
of the Egyptian capital.

Reuters said the man was a 40-year-old lawyer named Mohamed Farouk
Hassan who shouted slogans against rising prices before setting
himself alight. The man’s medical condition was not immediately clear.

A day earlier, Abdo Abdel Moneim, a 50-year-old Egyptian restaurant
owner, poured a gallon of gasoline over his head and set himself
ablaze outside the Parliament building in downtown Cairo. Around the
same time in Mauritania, Yacoub Ould Dahoud was setting fire to
himself in his parked car near Parliament in Nouakchott.

And on Sunday, Senouci Touat of Mostaganem, Algeria, 34 and
unemployed, set himself on fire in his hometown, the fourth attempted
self-immolation in his country since the Tunisian street revolt
exploded in furious demonstrations in recent days. And while there
were no immediate signs that their actions inspired widespread
protests, as the victims all apparently intended, the immolations
stood as gruesome testimony to the power of the Tunisian example.

In Tunis, the fight was far from over. More than a thousand protesters
swarmed once again onto the city’s main artery, Bourguiba Boulevard,
in what they described as an effort to sustain their revolution, this
time in a battle pitting the small group of recognized opposition
leaders against the masses in the streets.

Taking aim for the first time at the newly formed unity government,
the protesters raged against the domination of the new cabinet by
members of ousted President Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali’s ruling party.
“Citizens and martyrs, the government is still the same,” they
chanted. “We will protest, we will protest, until the government
collapses!”

The strains on the new cabinet seemed ever more apparent as, The
Associated Press reported, at least three opposition ministers quit
the new unity government on Tuesday, threatening the stability of
Prime Minister Mohammed Ghannouchi’s nascent coalition, even as he
sought to defend it.

In a radio interview, Mr. Ghannouchi insisted that ministers in the
new government carried over from the former regime “have clean hands
and great competence.” Speaking to the French Europe 1 broadcaster as
he struggled to convince protesters in the streets that the unity
cabinet would oversee a real transition after the bloodshed of the
uprising, he promised on Tuesday that “all those who initiated this
massacre, this carnage will be brought to justice.”

He insisted that the army had not fired live rounds since a state of
emergency was declared shortly before Mr. Ben Ali fled into exile in
Saudi Arabia on Friday. “My first instruction to the security forces
was to not fire on the population. You can use tear gas or rubber
bullets. It is better to pay with our lives rather than create
carnage.”

“Today there is a new era of liberty which you can see on the
television, in the street, a new spirit completely different from what
prevailed in the past,” he said. But he declined to say whether the
new government would seek to bring Mr. Ben Ali to trial, deflecting
the question by blaming the self-enrichment of his entourage — an
apparent reference to the former president’s wife and her relatives.
“They will have a fair trial,” Mr. Ghannouchi said. “And if they are
guilty, they will be brought to justice.”

On the streets on Monday, protesters called for the complete
eradication of the old ruling party, while complaining that outlawed
parties like the once powerful Islamist groups or the Tunisian
Communists — battle-scarred stalwarts of the long dissident fight
against Mr. Ben Ali’s 23-year-rule — were still barred from
participating.

“Nothing has changed,” said Mohamed Cherni, 47, a teacher who said he
had been tortured by Mr. Ben Ali’s police force. “It is still the same
regime as before, and so we are going to keep fighting.”

But it was not clear exactly who spoke for the street protesters, and
the old guard of the opposition struggled to convince protesters that
the new government would implant democracy while still maintaining
basic order and governance. It was not going to be an easy task in a
new government in which Mr. Ghannouchi, the prime minister, and

Re: [Marxism] A government of national unity?

2011-01-17 Thread Louis Proyect
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==



>
> Louis Proyect  wrote: "f you read between
> the
> lines, you will have no trouble figuring out that the Obama administration
> is trying to exploit the shootings in Arizona to bolster its political
> power"
>
> Wouldn't it use anything and everything that ever happens (or doesn't) "to
> bolster its political power"?
>
> ML

I don't think it is useful to have a discussion based on what I say in the
one-sentence lead-in to an 800 word article. Comrades are invited to click
the link and read the whole thing, which is much more about the
rapprochement between Obama and McCain, the state of bank profits, etc.




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Re: [Marxism] re : Why Tunisia's Revolution Is Islamist-Free

2011-01-17 Thread Louis Proyect
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==



> Hi Dan
>
> Thankfully I don't moderate this list but given the nature of the
> situation
> I think it is silly to worry about the limit on posts.  that rule exists
> for
> a different situation.  We are discussing a revolution after all.
>

That's exactly right. If comrades are at each others' throat, I will keep
careful track of the number of posts. If they are posting useful
information, even in the course of a debate, I will be more flexible.



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[Marxism] Farewell to the Utterly Unique John Ross

2011-01-17 Thread Louis Proyect
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Counterpunch January 17, 2011
All the Right Enemies
Farewell to the Utterly Unique John Ross

By FRANK BARDACKE

John’s gone. John Ross. I doubt that we will ever see anyone remotely
like him again.

The bare bones, as he would say, are remarkable enough. Born to show
business Communists in New York City in 1938, he had minded Billie
Holliday’s dog, sold dope to Dizzy Gillespie, and vigiled at the hour
of the Rosenberg execution, all before he was sixteen years old. An
aspiring beat poet, driven by D.H. Lawrence’s images of Mexico, he
arrived at the Tarascan highlands of Michoacan at the age of twenty,
returning to the U.S. six years later in 1964, there to be thrown in
the Federal Penitentiary at San Pedro, for refusing induction into the
army.

Back on the streets of San Francisco eighteen months later, he joined
the Progressive Labor Movement, then a combination of old ex-CPers
fleeing the debased party and young poets and artists looking for
revolutionary action. For a few years he called the hip, crazy, Latino
24th and Mission  his “bio-region,” as he ran from the San Francisco
police and threw dead rats at slumlords during street rallies of the
once powerful Mission Coalition.

When the not so ex-Stalinists drove him and others out of P.L. (“break
the poets’ pencils” was the slogan of the purge) he moved up north to
Arcata where he became an early defender of the forest and the
self-described town clown and poet in residence. From there it was
Tangier and the Maghreb, the Basque country, anti-nuke rallies in
Ireland, and then back to San Francisco, where he finally found his
calling as a journalist. “Investigative poet” was the title he
preferred, and in 1984, he was dispatched by Pacific News Service to
Latin America, where he walked with the Sendero Luminoso, broke bread
with the Tupac Amaru, and hung out with cadres of the M-19.

In 1985, after the earthquake, he moved into the Hotel Isabela in the
Centro Historico of Mexico City, where for the next 25 years he wrote
the very best accounts in English (no one is even a close second) of
the tumultuous adventures of Mexican politics.

During the Mexican years, he managed to write nine books in English, a
couple more in Spanish, and a batch of poetry chapbooks, all the while
he was often on the road, taking a bus to the scene of a peasant
rebellion or visiting San Francisco or becoming a human shield in
Baghdad, or protecting a Palestinian olive harvest from marauding
Israeli settlers.

He died this morning, a victim of liver cancer, at the age of 73, just
where he wanted to, in the village of Tepizo, Michoacan, in the care
of his dear friends, Kevin and Arminda.

That’s the outline of the story. Then there was John. Even in his
seventies, a tall imposing figure with a narrow face, a scruffy goatee
and mustache, a Che T-shirt covered by a Mexican vest, a Palestinian
battle scarf thrown around his neck, bags of misery and compassion
under his eyes, offset by his wonderful toothless smile and the
cackling laugh that punctuated his comical riffs on the miserable
state of the universe.

He was among the last of the beats, master of the poetic rant,
committed to the exemplary public act, always on the side of the poor
and defeated. His tormentors defined him. A sadistic prison dentist
pulled six of his teeth. The San Francisco Tac Squad twice bludgeoned
his head, ruining one eye and damaging the other. The guards of
Mexico’s vain, poet-potentate Octavio Paz beat him to the ground in a
Mexico City airport, and continued to kick him while he was down.
Israeli settlers pummeled him with clubs until he bled, and wrecked
his back forever.

He had his prickly side. He hated pretense, pomposity and unchecked
power wherever he found it. Losing was important to him. Whatever is
the dictionary opposite of an opportunist—that’s what John was. He
never got along with an editor, and made it a matter of principle to
bite the hand that fed him. It got so bad, he left so few bridges
unburnt, that in order to read his wonderful weekly dispatches in the
pre-internet years, I had to subscribe to an obscure newsletter, a
compilation of Latin American news, and then send more money to get
the editors to send along John’s column. [John had a relationship
lasting many years with CounterPunch, publishing hundreds of
dispatches, with only trifling hiccups with the editors. AC/JSC.]

He had his sweet side, too. He was intensely loyal to his friends,
generous with all he had, proud of his children, grateful for
Elizabeth’s support and collaboration, and wonderful, warm company at
an evening meal. When my son, Ted, arrived in Mexico in 1990, John
helped him get a job, find a place to live, introduced him around, and
became his Sunday companion and confidant, as they huddle

[Marxism] Remmy Ongala, Tanzanian Musical Star, Dies at 63

2011-01-17 Thread Louis Proyect
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NY Times January 16, 2011
Remmy Ongala, Tanzanian Musical Star, Dies at 63
By JON PARELES

In 1990, as the AIDS epidemic was gathering strength in Africa, the
Tanzanian songwriter, singer, guitarist and bandleader Remmy Ongala
released an ebullient dance track called “Mambo Kwa Soksi” (“Things
With Socks”). Its lyrics called for men to use condoms (“socks”) to
prevent AIDS, and it stirred up controversy; Radio Tanzania refused to
play it.

But it became one of Mr. Ongala’s best-known songs in a career as
Tanzania’s most beloved and influential musician, on and off the dance
floor, with songs that had both a groove and a conscience. He sang
serious thoughts about poverty, corruption, mortality, faith and
Tanzanian pride, and he called his music “ubongo beat” — “ubongo” is
Swahili for “brain.”

Mr. Ongala died on Dec. 13 at his home in Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania’s
largest city. He was 63. His death was announced on the Web site of
Real World Records, for which he recorded. No cause was specified.

He was a superstar in East Africa, and in the 1980s and 1990s he
reached European and American audiences with albums for Real World, a
label founded by Peter Gabriel, and international tours that included
many appearances at Mr. Gabriel’s Womad (World of Music and Dance)
festivals. He jokingly called himself “sura mbaya” (“ugly face”), but
fans gave him the honorific "Doctor."

Ramadhani Mtoro Ongala, nicknamed Remmy, was born in 1947 in what was
then the Belgian Congo (later Zaire, now the Democratic Republic of
the Congo). His hometown, Kindu, is near the Tanzanian border. After
both parents died, Mr. Ongala started working as a musician in his
teens, playing drums and guitar in the Congolese style called soukous:
dance music with intertwined guitar lines and an Afro-Cuban lilt. As
he sang with bands in Zaire and Uganda, he was already writing songs
with messages.

In 1978 he moved to Dar Es Salaam and began performing with Orchestra
Makassy, a band led by his uncle. With that band, he wrote his first
hit single, “Sika Ya Kufa” (“The Day I Die”).

Mr. Ongala is survived by his wife, Toni, an Englishwoman he married
when she was teaching in Tanzania, and four children.

When Orchestra Makassy relocated to Kenya, Mr. Ongala remained in
Tanzania, joining and then leading Orchestre Super Matimila, named
after the patron who bought the band its equipment. That group mingled
soukous with Tanzanian and Kenyan elements.

As Mr. Ongala’s popularity grew, his songs stayed forthright. At one
point the government considered expelling him, but it later granted
him Tanzanian citizenship, and a district of Dar Es Salaam was named
after him.

A British friend brought one of Mr. Ongala’s cassette recordings back
to England, where organizers of the Womad festival heard and admired
it. They first booked Mr. Ongala and Orchestre Super Matimila for the
1988 Womad Festival in Reading, England. Mr. Ongala began making
studio albums in England for Real World, which released “Songs for the
Poor Man” in 1989 and “Mambo” (a Swahili word for observations or
comments) in 1992; both albums contained songs in English as well as
in Swahili. During the 1990s Mr. Ongala and his band toured Africa,
Europe and the United States.

A stroke partly paralyzed Mr. Ongala in 2001, but he continued to
perform as a singer from his wheelchair. In his last years he turned
to gospel music. Following his mother’s wishes on the advice of her
traditional healer, he never cut his hair during her lifetime. On her
death he did cut it, then let it grown again until late in life, when
he gave up secular music and cut off his locks.


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Re: [Marxism] Hochschild on Lumumba

2011-01-17 Thread Louis Proyect
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>
> Not likely, Hochschild is from NYC and was an editor of Ramparts and then
> Mother Jones.
>
> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adam_Hochschild

Actually, Adam is from that mining family.

http://search.barnesandnoble.com/Half-the-Way-Home/Adam-Hochschild/e/9780618439201

>From the author of the best-selling King Leopold's Ghost, this haunting
and deeply honest memoir tells of Adam Hochschild's conflicted
relationship with his father, the head of a multinational mining
corporation. The author lyrically evokes his privileged childhood on an
Adirondack estate, a colorful uncle who was a pioneer aviator and fighter
ace, and his first explorations of the larger world he encountered as he
came of age in the tumultuous 1960s. But above all this is a story of a
father and his only son and of the unexpected peace finally made between
them.






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[Marxism] Who Will Save Us From Obama's Pandering to the Right?

2011-01-17 Thread Louis Proyect
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Counterpunch January 18, 2011
Who Will Save Us From Obama's Pandering to the Right?
Monica Lewinsky, Where Are You Now That We Need You ... Again?

By ANDREW LEVINE

Four and a half decades ago, Lyndon Johnson got reforms through Congress
that put Barack Obama's to shame and that, unlike his, didn't reinforce
the power of those who made them necessary. Johnson also inherited an
unwinnable war that he escalated and made his own, just as Obama has done
with George Bush's revenge-driven assault on Afghanistan. Johnson was
fortunate only to have inherited one unwinnable and counter-productive
war; Obama inherited two. With considerable disingenuousness, he did
declare "the combat phase" of Bush's war of choice in Iraq over, but all
he did was rebrand it. So much for the peace candidate and Nobel Laureate!
He has also initiated or ratcheted up other, so far lesser, wars in such
places as Yemen, Somalia, and the tribal regions of Pakistan; and the
prospect of war in other oil-rich Islamic areas and with Iran continues.
Since we nowadays run our wars with economic conscripts and mercenaries
and on borrowed funds, and since many liberals are still determined to cut
Obama limitless slack, public condemnation has been muted. It was
different forty plus years ago. Then the Vietnam War was enough to do the
Great Society in, and to make Lyndon Johnson a hated figure among those
who would otherwise have praised his reforms. This is why it was not
uncommon, back in the day, to see bumper stickers that read "Lee Harvey
Oswald, Where are You Now that We Need You?"

I was reminded of that slogan by the recent prattle about how "extremists"
of both the left and the right are culpable for last week's massacre in
Tucson. Not unexpectedly, figures on the right are leading the charge.
Also, not unexpectedly, some liberal pundits trumpet a similar line. A
conspicuous example is the "objective" Newsweek journalist Jonathan Alter,
author of The Promise, a chronicle of Obama's first year in office.
Appearing on the Brian Lehrer Show (on NPR, a slightly more up-market
source than Newsweek for conventional wisdom and pro-regime propaganda),
he argued for the left's culpability by citing a remark that appeared
several weeks ago on The Daily Kos website. There, the blogger who goes by
the name Boy Blue wrote that because of Gabrielle Gifford's support for
Obama's "compromise" on taxes, "she's dead to me." Could anyone familiar
with the way people talk take that to be a call for Gifford's death? Maybe
Alter has trouble with idiomatic turns of phrase. More likely, like other
pro-regime propagandists and purveyors of conventional wisdom, he was
grasping at straws.

Even back in the LBJ days, when rhetoric on the left – the real left, not
The Daily Kos variety – did get incendiary, and when there were bombings
(never shootings), care was always taken to attack property, not people.
Some Weather Underground militants blew themselves up making bombs.
Otherwise, the white left was responsible for only one death – a graduate
student who happened unexpectedly, late at night, to be in a building on
the University of Wisconsin campus that housed the nefarious Army
Mathematics Research Center. The record of the black left was comparable,
notwithstanding stupefying levels of police repression leveled against the
Black Panther Party and other militant organizations. There was some
violence, but it was almost always defensive and never terroristic.
Contrast that with the violence stirred up by prominent figures on the
right and in social movements associated with it, especially the
anti-abortion movement. They've been at it for years and their incitements
periodically bear fruit. Unless the Tucson shooter, Jared Loughner, was
delusional and a Democratic Congresswoman just happened to be a convenient
target, a story that has lately gained currency as Obama and others press
for "toning down" the rhetoric and making nice, the events last week were
just the latest episode.

The Oswald bumper sticker was plainly not a call to assassinate LBJ; it
was an expression of revulsion at the Vietnam War and of Johnson's role in
it. After Bush and now Obama, we have become so inured to perpetual war
that it is hard to imagine how much revulsion the Vietnam War generated.
Still, the left, even the extreme left, even the "folks" (Obama's favorite
word when he tries to seem folksy) whom Sarah Palin thinks he "palled
around with," were not violent in the way some people on the right are
today. And, notwithstanding Obama's call for everyone to be more "civil"
(read: for the right to be a tad less incendiary and for the left to be
even more reluctant to stand up for itself), the left, or what is left of
it, has long been civil to a fault.

Obama's pandering to 

[Marxism] Richard Falk on Jewish identity

2011-01-17 Thread Louis Proyect
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For me this rejection of tribalism takes two forms, one negative, the
other positive. I do not feel exclusively Jewish. Also, even if I did, I
would never claim the superiority of the Jewish religion over other
religions. I have felt uncomfortable since childhood with biblical claims,
often repeated in contemporary social settings, that Jews are ‘the chosen
people’ of God even if this is understood benevolently and temporally as a
special destiny associated with doing justice rather than as a matter of
societal achievement via wealth and professional success. As soon as
exclusivity or superiority is claimed for any ethnic or religious fraction
of the human whole, there is implicitly posited a belief in the
inferiority of ‘the other,’ which unconsciously and indirectly gives rise
to the murderous mentality of warfare and gives a moral and religious edge
to many forms of persecution, culminating in a variety of inquisitions.

full: http://richardfalk.wordpress.com/2011/01/15/on-jewish-identity/






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[Marxism] The rise and fall of Tunisia's Ceausescu

2011-01-17 Thread Louis Proyect
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http://leninology.blogspot.com/2011/01/rise-and-fall-of-tunisias-ceausescu.html



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Re: [Marxism] Loughner was a "truther" who hated George W. Bush

2011-01-17 Thread Louis Proyect
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Dave:
>
> I will note that I said on your blog something to this effect - if the
> right
> wing discourse sometimes sounds schizophrenic this tells us something
> about
> the right wing but little about schizophrenia or schizophrenics.

The confusion is over paranoid and paranoia. There is a paranoid style in
American politics. Richard Hofstader wrote a book about this. It involves
conspiracy theories, worries about government surveillance, etc. In the
1980s the militia movement obsessed about black helicopters.

But paranoia schizophrenia is a mental illness. It stems mostly from inner
voices telling the sick person that powerful forces are out to get him or
her. In rare instances that person would use violence against innocent
people during a psychotic break, as was the case with Loughner.

If you want to see a fairly interesting film on the illness, I recommend
"A Beautiful Mind" about the Nobel prize winning mathematician played by
Russell Crowe. For the first third of the movie or so, you see him
involved in skulduggery with Russian spies and the FBI, only to learn that
this was all in his mind. The most inaccurate thing about the movie is its
wide-scale recreation of visual hallucinations when schizophrenia is
almost exclusively about aural hallucinations--accusatory voices mostly.

If Loughner had shot a reactionary politician, there would not be the kind
of knee-jerk reaction from MSNBC et al about the need for civility.
Although it is not worth constructing hypothetical situations, I would
remind comrades that Arthur Bremer shot George Wallace for pretty much the
same reason that Loughner shot Giffords and other innocent people.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Bremer
After graduating from high school, from September 1970 Bremer briefly
attended Milwaukee Area Technical College where he studied aerial
photography, art, writing and psychology. He dropped out after just one
semester in college, where he was recalled as a "strange, aloof and
argumentative"[6] student who "rarely talked to anybody."[7]

Bremer got a job as a busboy at the Milwaukee Athletic Club in 1969.
Although his employer said he was a "very hard and dependable worker who
kept himself to himself", in 1971, Bremer was demoted to kitchen work
after customers complained that he talked to himself, and that "he
whistled and marched in tune with music played in the dining room".[8]
Angered by his demotion, he complained to the program planner for the
Milwaukee Commission on Community Relations. The complaint was
investigated and dismissed. The planner wrote on November 8, "Mr Bremer is
a young man who is rather withdrawn. Appears to bottle up anger but will
sometimes let it go. I assess him bordering on paranoid whilst at the same
time, conscientious in doing his job at the Athletic club."[8] After this,
Bremer quit his job at the Athletic club.



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[Marxism] Swans Release: January 17, 2011

2011-01-16 Thread Louis Proyect
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Welcome to Swans Commentary
http://www.swans.com/
January 17, 2011

*** Many thanks to Richard Brand, Dean Parisian, Roger Baker, Nicole
Montalette,
Colin Royle, and Michael Daly for their generous financial
contributions. A neat
way to begin the year... Let's hope that donations keep coming
regularly so that
we do not have to once again kneel on our knees and beg for help come October.
Real work ought to deserve real pay. ***

 # # # # #

Note from the Editors:  The beginning of 2011 has been enough to make an
apocalyptic eschatologist giddy -- from massive flooding in Australia
to mudslides
in Brazil and paralyzing snow in the U.S. and Europe, to the political
upheaval in
Africa, and the Tucson, Arizona, shootings that shocked the nation (once again
replacing "never again" with "yet again") and inspired the US
representatives to
forestall their full-frontal assault on health care reform for a week out of
respect for a fallen comrade. Touching. Looking westward from Africa, Femi
Akomolafe contemplates how otherwise thinking beings can create a path of
destruction, from the pollution of the environment to obscene military
spending in
a world with so many people in need. Meanwhile, Gilles d'Aymery turns
his sights
to Africa, providing an accessible examination of the roots of the Ivory Coast
electoral stand-off and the Tunisian riots. Looking back at Kosovo, long since
purged from our collective conscience, Gregory Elich provides a
shocking report of
organ trafficking uncovered during a two-year investigation into Kosovo
leadership's organized criminal activities. And turning inward in the West,
Charles Marowitz considers the divided political landscape, the brazenly
obstructionist attitude on the right, and the potential for an
American version of
Easter Rising.

Politics and the arts share a long tradition, and the science fiction
genre is no
exception. Paul Buhle reviews "It Walks in Beauty: Selected Prose of Chandler
Harris," and examines this remarkable left-wing SciFi writer whose
prose is still
highly relevant for the gloomy reality of our present. Cliff Connor takes us to
the theatre to see Amy Herzog's "After The Revolution," adding that one doesn't
have to have been a revolutionary to appreciate it -- though it might
help. Peter
Byrne shares an autobiographical story of his childhood in Chicago and
his early
lessons in American racism -- a timely tale in light of the recent
debate over the
revisionist whitewashing of "Adventures of Huckleberry Finn." Byrne's story
illustrates that you can censor the N-word, but that does not erase racism...

On a musical note, Isidor Saslav celebrates the extraordinary Gustavo Dudamel,
music director of the Los Angeles Philharmonic, and the sensational
Peruvian tenor
Juan Diego Florez. In the poetry corner, Guido Monte and Claudine Giovannoni
conclude the verses of "lament of a prisoner," -- a metaphor of our usual life,
and Maxwell Clark considers social relations, asking "WTF is
contextual spelling?"
As always, we close with your letters, including an appreciation from former UN
Humanitarian Coordinator in Iraq, Hans von Sponeck.

  # # # # #

All the articles and the Letters to the Editor can be freely accessed from
Swans front page. Please go to:

http://www.swans.com/

You can also access our past issues at:

http://www.swans.com/library/past_issues/past_issues.html

And you have access to almost 15 years of archives by date, author, and
subject at:

http://www.swans.com/library/archives.html

Remember, what's free to you is not to us! To help our work financially please
visit http://www.swans.com/about/donate.html

   # # # # #

Swans (aka Swans Commentary), ISSN: 1554-4915, is a bi-weekly non- commercial
ad-free Web-only magazine which provides original content to its readers. We
encourage pulp publications to republish Swans Work in print format. Please
contact the publisher at . Please, do not repost
Swans Work on the Web and other mailing lists: "Hypertext" links to any pages
of Swans.com are authorized; however, republication of any part of this site,
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[Marxism] A vulnerable planet

2011-01-16 Thread Louis Proyect
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NY Times Sunday Book Review January 14, 2011
Delicate Planet
By DOMINIQUE BROWNING

THE VIEW FROM LAZY POINT

A Natural Year in an Unnatural World
By Carl Safina
Illustrated. 401 pp. A John Macrae Book / Henry Holt & Company. $32.

This has been a dismal year for the health of our planet. Evidence of
human-caused catastrophe mounts daily with grim reports from sea, sky
and land: disappearing species, the collapse of fisheries,
­deforestation, the shrinking ozone layer, higher concentrations of
atmospheric carbon dioxide, oceanic dead zones, warming temperatures,
extreme weather, rising sea levels, depleted aquifers, melting
glaciers, thawing perma­frost. We have already crossed into an
unimaginable new epoch, but we seem unable to unite behind efforts to
change, or even slow, our disastrous course.

Why are we in such denial? Carl Safina’s ambitious new book, “The View
>From Lazy Point,” is a series of field reports entwined with a loving
meditation on the interconnectedness of nature and humanity. The story
he tells is “partly about a kind of heartbreak for a world that
remains so vitally unaware of how imperiled it is.” But it’s also
about how, despite the gloomy reports, “the world still sings.”
Safina’s account of “a natural year in an unnatural world” can be
harrowing, but its impassioned, informed urgency is also filled with
hope, joy and love.

It’s possible only to hint here at the ground Safina explores in his
travels, and his spiritual journeys are even more wide-ranging. He
begins at home, in a small house barely clinging to the dunes of Long
Island near Montauk Point. “It’s a good spot,” he writes, “in which to
wake up” — a wonderful way to judge a place. Safina’s blood pulses to
the fluid rhythms of coastal life. He’s a fisherman as well as a
naturalist, attuned to the ocean’s “great caldron of vitality,” and he
and his dog make a habit of walking the beach every morning to see
what’s turned up on the tides. With him we see the herring gulls,
terns and ospreys wheeling through the air, the fish thrashing in the
shallows.

Lazy Point is the place Safina leaves behind when he travels to
far-flung locations around the globe. Yet everywhere he goes, he
reminds us how close to home we always are, how the consequences of
our actions affect places — and creatures — most of us will never see.
He cites dozens of examples. The scales of herring, which are in
decline because of overfishing, give lipstick and nail polish their
pearly shimmer. Pesticides, metals and estrogens in human wastewater
disrupt the development of amphibians, which are among the most
vulnerable vertebrates on the planet. Toxic chemical flame retardants
from furniture, carpet pads and foam cushions turn up in the flesh of
polar bears — and the breast milk of American mothers. The excess
carbon dioxide we’re pumping into the air is absorbed by the vast
oceans, whose increasing acid levels are destroying crucial organisms
in its food chain.

Safina visits the Caribbean island of Bonaire, off the coast of
Venezuela, because it’s meant to be the best place in the region to
see healthy coral reefs — which “may be the most beautiful natural
system on Earth” — yet even there he reports a decline in the
parrotfish that scrape the coral clean of suffocating seaweed. More
encouragingly, in Alaska, where salmon are thriving, Safina explores
nature’s resilience, citing what “may be the world’s best example of
managing valuable wildlife to the benefit of regional jobs and
prosperity.” And in Svalbard, an archipelago halfway between Norway
and the North Pole, Safina looks in on the Noah’s Ark of plants, the
Global Seed Vault, where over 300,000 samples are stored in hope of
preserving agricultural diversity in the face of severe climate
change.

Sadly, none of this is exactly news. Almost every place Safina visits,
from Alaska to Antarctica, has figured in other books. Fine
journalists like Joseph J. Romm (“Straight Up”), Elizabeth Kolbert
(“Field Notes From a Catastrophe”), Bill McKibben (“Eaarth: Making
Life on a Tough New Planet”), Fen Montaigne (“Fraser’s Penguins: A
Journey to the Future in Antarctica”), Alanna Mitchell (“Seasick:
Ocean Change and the Extinction of Life on Earth”) have sent up
warning flares from far poles, deep seas and our own backyards. But
from year to year the picture becomes clearer, the research more
finely detailed, the news more dire. And that news bears repeating
because it’s of the utmost urgency — and because we haven’t listened
very carefully, much less responded.

Safina’s prose is graceful and engaging, always on the alert for
enhancing detail, whether it’s pointing out the trash strewn in the
yards of a frigid Arctic town or the whale bones (“like felled
trunks”) blanketing a beach in Antarctica or

Re: [Marxism] Loughner was a "truther" who hated George W. Bush

2011-01-16 Thread Louis Proyect
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Sander:
>
> "his madness drove him in that direction,"* implying that only the mad are
> interested in 9/11 Truth.
>

That's not what I meant at all. Loughner was also drawn to Herman Hesse's
"Siddhartha" and "The Communist Manifesto". My basic point is that there
is nothing consistent about his ideology and that it is wrong to
stigmatize him as a rightwinger in the same way we would describe Timothy
McVeigh. All in all, the left has fucked up by making such an error, a
function undoubtedly of its general ignorance about schizophrenia, an
illness that affects some 24 million people worldwide. Mostly,
schizophrenics are invisible to the general population, known only to most
New Yorkers as the disheveled homeless people talking to themselves on the
street. I can't blame Fidel Castro for making an amalgam between Jared
Loughner and Timothy McVeigh, but for people on Marxmail to blather on
about this young man in clear innocence of the facts about this disease is
really quite off-putting. I have yet to see a single post that makes a
distinction between having "nutty" conspiracist ideas and a disease based
on brain chemistry. Sad, really.



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[Marxism] Israel dreads democracy in Arab world

2011-01-16 Thread Louis Proyect
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http://english.ahram.org.eg/News/3926.aspx

Israel dreading a democratic Arab world
Saleh Naami in Gaza, Saturday 15 Jan 2011
The Israeli deputy PM expresses his concern over the democratisation
of the Arab world, following the dissolution of the Tunisian
leadership


The fall of Tunisia’s regime headed by Zine El Abidine Ben Alican have
serious repercussions, said Israeli Deputy Prime Minister Silvan
Shalom.

In an interview on Israeli radio Friday night, Shalom said that he
comes from a family of Tunisian immigrants.

“I fear that we now stand before a new and very critical phase in the
Arab world. If the current Tunisian regime collapses, it will not
affect Israel’s present national security in a significant way,” he
said. “But we can, however, assume that these developments would set a
precedent that could be repeated in other countries, possibly
affecting directly the stability of our system.”

Shalom added that if regimes neighbouring the Israeli state were
replaced by democratic systems, Israeli national security might
significantly be threatened. The new systems would defend or adopt
agendas that are inherently opposed to Israeli national security, he
said.

The deputy indicated that Israel and most of the Arab regimes have a
common interest in fighting what he referred to as “Islamic
fundamentalism” and its “radical” organisations which threaten Israel.

This threat, he added, is the reason behind much of the direct and
indirect intelligence and security coordination between Israel and the
Arab regimes.

Shalom emphasised that a democratic Arab world would end this present
allegiance, because a democratic system would be governed by a public
generally opposed to Israel.


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[Marxism] Judy Bonds, an Enemy of Mountaintop Coal Mining, Dies at 58

2011-01-16 Thread Louis Proyect
==
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How Judy Bonds became an activist:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2INVnhhSFeU

NY Times January 15, 2011
Judy Bonds, an Enemy of Mountaintop Coal Mining, Dies at 58
By DENNIS HEVESI

Ankle deep in the stream by the house where his coal-mining family had
lived for generations, Judy Bonds’s 6-year-old grandson, Andrew,
scooped up fistfuls of dead fish one day back in 1996.

“What’s wrong with these fish?” he asked.

“I knew something was very, very wrong,” Ms. Bonds told Sierra
magazine in 2003. “So I began to open my eyes and pay attention.”

Ms. Bonds soon discovered that the fish had been poisoned by debris
from the mines in the mountains above the West Virginia hollow where
her family had lived since early last century. Within six years, she
and her Marfork Hollow neighbors had to abandon their homes.

That day in the stream, Ms. Bonds found her mission. Since then,
thousands of people — neighbors, environmental activists, politicians,
mining company officials, industry regulators and crowds at the
rallies she organized — have heard from the short, round-faced woman
known as the godmother of the movement to stop mountaintop-removal
coal mining.

Ms. Bonds died of cancer — it had spread from her lungs — on Jan. 3 in
Charleston, W.Va., at age 58, said Vernon Haltom, who leads the Coal
River Mountain Watch, an advocacy group. He and Ms. Bonds had been its
co-directors since 2007.

Based in a former post office in Whitesville, W.Va., the organization
is dedicated to banning the mining process by which mountaintops are
blasted off to expose coal seams, with tons of loose rock cascading
into adjacent valleys and carbon dioxide billowing into the
atmosphere.

The tumbling rock — called valley fills — clogs streams and rivers and
leaches chemicals, previously sealed underground, into water systems.

“There are many things we ought to do to deal with climate change,”
James E. Hansen, a climatologist at NASA and Columbia University, said
Thursday, “but stopping mountaintop-removal is the place to start.
Coal contributes the most carbon dioxide of any energy source.” Carbon
dioxide traps heat from the sun and prevents it from escaping the
atmosphere.

In 2001, three years after she joined Coal River Mountain Watch as a
volunteer, Ms. Bonds became the organization’s $12,000-a-year outreach
director, a position she accepted after working as a waitress, then
manager, at a Pizza Hut while a single mother.

In her new job, she began staging protest rallies, testifying at
regulatory hearings, filing lawsuits, picketing mining company
stockholders’ meetings, organizing letter-writing campaigns. A primary
target was the Massey Energy Company, which owned the mines around
Marfork Hollow and other Appalachian communities. Last April, an
explosion at the Massey Company’s Upper Big Branch mine in Montcoal,
W.Va., killed 29 miners in what was the nation’s worst mining disaster
in 40 years.

“She became the voice for communities around the country fighting
mountaintop-removal,” Mr. Haltom said of Ms. Bonds. “She spoke to
audiences of one person to 6,000.”

One of her standard lines was, “Stop poisoning our babies.”

In 2003 Ms. Bonds received the Goldman Environmental Prize, an annual
$150,000 prize that goes to unrecognized “grass-roots environmental
heroes.”

“Her dedication and success as an activist and organizer have made her
one of the nation’s leading community activists confronting an
industry practice that has been called ‘strip mining on steroids,’ ”
the Goldman Foundation said.

For years, Ms. Bonds had envisioned a “thousand-hillbilly march” in
Washington. That wish was fulfilled last September, when about 2,000
people joined what was called the Appalachia Rising, leading to the
arrest of about 100 protesters outside the White House. But by then
she was too ill to join the march.

Julia (she preferred to be called Judy) Belle Thompson was born on
Aug. 27, 1952, one of nine children of Oliver and Sarah Thompson. Her
father stopped working in the mines at 65 and soon died of black lung
disease. Besides her grandson, she is survived by her daughter, Lisa
Henderson; two brothers, Ernie and Paul; and three sisters, Wanda
Webb, Marilyn Thompson and Jamie Adkins.

Danger came with Ms. Bonds’s activism: phone threats, insults, physical attacks.

“She was walking right behind me when she got belted by a burly
miner’s wife,” said Dr. Hansen, who in June 2009 joined a march at
Marsh Fork Elementary School in Sundial, W.Va., to protest its
proximity to a coal-processing silo and a slurry dam, parts of a
2,000-acre mountaintop-removal site.

“She fought to get a safe new school for the kids,” Mr. Haltom said.
“In the old one, the kids breathe coal dust in class.”

But last April, he continued, “everything came together

[Marxism] Gaddafi shows his true colors

2011-01-16 Thread Louis Proyect
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Love this quote from the article:

In his statement, broadcast last night on Libyan TV, Gaddafi said:
"Tunisia now lives in fear. Families could be raided and slaughtered
in their bedrooms and the citizens in the street killed as if it was
the Bolshevik or the American revolution."

---

http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2011/jan/16/muammar-gaddafi-condemns-tunisia-uprising

Muammar Gaddafi condemns Tunisia uprising

Libyan leader claims protesters led astray by WikiLeaks disclosures
amid reports of unrest in Libya


Muammar Gaddafi Muammar Gaddafi, an ally of Zine al-Abidine Ben Ali,
said on Libyan TV that he was 'pained' by the fall of the Tunisian
government. Photograph: Reuters

The Libyan leader, Muammar Gaddafi, has condemned the uprising in
neighbouring Tunisia amid reports today of unrest on the streets of
Libya.

In a speech last night Gaddafi, an ally of the ousted president, Zine
al-Abidine Ben Ali, said he was "pained" by the fall of the Tunisian
government. He claimed protesters had been led astray by WikiLeaks
disclosures detailing the corruption in Ben Ali's family and his
repressive regime.

The leaked cables were written by "ambassadors in order to create
chaos", Deutsche Press-Agentur reported Gaddafi as saying.

His remarks came as Tunisian politicians hold talks to form a unity
government to help maintain a fragile calm two days after violent
protests forced Ben Ali from office.

Tanks were stationed around the capital, Tunis, and soldiers were
guarding public buildings, but after a day of drive-by shootings and
jailbreaks in which dozens of inmates were killed, residents said they
were starting to feel more secure.

"Last night we surrounded our neighbourhood with roadblocks and had
teams checking cars. Now we are in the process of lifting the
roadblocks and getting life back to normal," said Imed, a resident of
the city's Intilaka suburb.

Gaddafi's comments reflect a nervousness among other long-serving Arab
leaders that the uprising in Tunisia will embolden anti-government
protests elsewhere in the region.

There were reports today, backed up by video evidence, of protests in
the Libyan city of al-Bayda, according to the Guardian's Middle East
specialist Brian Whitaker, writing on his blog al-bab.com. Protesters
clashed with police and attacked government offices, in a
demonstration about housing conditions, according to an opposition
website.

Whitacker writes: "We can expect to see many more incidents like this
over the coming months in various Arab countries. Inspired by the
Tunisian uprising, people are going to be more assertive about their
grievances and start probing, to see how far they can push the
authorities. In the light of Tunisia we can also expect a tendency,
each time disturbances happen, to suggest (or hope) that they are the
start of some new Arab revolution. The reality, though, is that almost
all of them will quickly fizzle out or get crushed."

In Egypt, a human rights activist, Hossam Bahgat, said the protests in
Tunisia had encouraged those opposed to the regime of the long-time
Egyptian president, Hosni Mubarak. "I feel like we are a giant step
closer to our own liberation," he said. "What's significant about
Tunisia is that literally days ago the regime seemed unshakable, and
then eventually democracy prevailed without a single western state
lifting a finger."

Writing on Twitter, the Egyptian opposition leader and former chief UN
weapons inspector, Mohamed ElBaradei said: "Violence in Tunisia now is
a product of decades of repression. Regime in Egypt must understand
that peaceful change is only way out."

In his statement, broadcast last night on Libyan TV, Gaddafi said:
"Tunisia now lives in fear. Families could be raided and slaughtered
in their bedrooms and the citizens in the street killed as if it was
the Bolshevik or the American revolution."

In attempt to placate protesters Ben Ali had pledged to stand down in
2014 before he decided to flee to Saudi Arabia.

"What is this for? To change Zine al-Abidine? Hasn't he told you he
would step down after three years? Be patient for three years and your
son stays alive," Gaddafi said.

Gaddafi, who has been Libyan leader since 1969, urged Tunisia to adopt
Libyan model of government. He said this model "marks the final
destination for the peoples' quest for democracy. If this is what the
events [in Tunisia] are for, then it has to be made clear".


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[Marxism] Right on cue

2011-01-16 Thread Louis Proyect
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Am finding it difficult to find the time to write my article on Obama's
"government of national unity" down here in sunny Florida, but today's
Washington Post spurs me to carve out that time, given the title of this
article:

After Tucson, a thaw between Obama and McCain?

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2011/01/15/AR2011011502270.html

The key graf:

The Arizona senator has moved to the right, along with his party, in the
past four years. That makes true partnership with the president more
difficult, given Obama's policies and leanings and the posture of the
Democratic base. But both men have often preferred to look for ways to
operate closer to the political center. Whether it is on immigration,
energy or Afghanistan, the possibilities for greater cooperation between
them seems to exist if the will is there to find some common ground.






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[Marxism] Excellent blog from Tunisia

2011-01-15 Thread Louis Proyect
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http://methalif.blogspot.com/






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[Marxism] Good guest post by Kevin Ovenden on Lenin's Tomb

2011-01-15 Thread Louis Proyect
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http://leninology.blogspot.com/2011/01/fall-of-ben-ali.html




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Re: [Marxism] Loughner was a "truther" who hated George W. Bush

2011-01-15 Thread Louis Proyect
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> Most likely, he found them to be verbal irritants he used to shock,
> impress
> and get attention from his peers.

No, Mark. I was just playing a kind of shock jock game in 1960 when I
joined the YAF to scandalize my JFK worshipping classmates in high school.
Or Charles Bukowski telling his classmates in 1938 that he admired Hitler.

Loughner was somewhere else entirely. He was in an alternate universe as
he frequently expressed.







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Re: [Marxism] Loughner was a "truther" who hated George W. Bush

2011-01-15 Thread Louis Proyect
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> To clarify for those not blessed with residency in the American heartland,
> not liking Dubya doesn't mean anything vis-a-vis the teabaggers.  A lot of
> them think George W. Bush was a closet fancy-pants corporate Republican.
> A
> lot of them also distrust the official tale about 9/11, as I've pointed
> out
> many times to the "truthers" on this list.
>
> ML


You're missing the point, Mark. There is no coherency to Loughner's
thinking, as the favorable reference to the Communist Manifesto would
indicate, not to speak of "lucid dreaming". While my next article will
focus mainly on Obama's calculations, I will make the point that
Loughner's schizophrenia was manifest FIVE years ago long before Palin was
a factor in American politics. The left has the causality all wrong on
Loughner. He was not sparked into action because of all the conspiratorial
ideology that surrounded him. Instead his madness drove him in that
direction, but once he began moving in that direction his understanding of
what he read--from Mein Kampf to the CM--was mediated by a short-circuited
brain.



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[Marxism] Doug Henwood: "Against Civility"

2011-01-15 Thread Louis Proyect
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http://lbo-news.com/2011/01/15/radio-commentary-january-15-2011/

Against civility

The horrendous shootings in Tuscon have certainly inspired a lot of drivel
from the commentariat. They were heartbreaking, but please let’s not draw
stupid conclusions from them.

Perhaps most annoying has been the call for a return to civility. Well,
no, I don’t feel like being civil. I like being rude. The problem with the
rudeness in American political discourse is that it’s often so stupid, not
that it’s so rude. The idea that politics can be civil is a fantasy for
elite technocrats and the well-heeled. I’m reminded of something that
Adolph Reed once said to me, characterizing a mutual acquaintance as the
kind of person who thinks that if you could just all the smart people
together on Martha’s Vineyard, they could solve all our social problems.
Obviously they couldn’t.

Margaret Atwood once wrote that politics is about “power: who’s got it,
who wants it, how it operates; in a word, who’s allowed to do what to
whom, who gets what from whom, who gets away with it and how.” There’s no
way that could be rendered civil. The field of politics is constituted by
vast differences in interests and preferences. Much of the time, we don’t
talk about those things directly or explicitly. We talk about them in
caricature or euphemism, or take it out on scapegoats.

Some of the so-called left, such as it is, is using Obama’s speech in
Tuscon the other day as an excuse for rediscovering their crush on Obama.
On The Nation’s website, always a rich source for high-mindedness, John
Nichols wrote this (Don’t Tone It Down, Tone It Up: Make Debate “Worthy of
Those We Have Lost”):

It has been said that Obama strives for a post-partisan balance. But
this was Obama speaking as a pre-partisan, as an idealist recalling a
more innocent America — and imagining that some of that innocence
might be renewed as shocked and heartbroken citizens seek to heal not
just a community but a nation that is too harsh, too cruel, too
divided…. [F]or a few minutes on Wednesday night, we dared with our
president to answer cynicism with idealism, to answer tragedy with
hope, to answer division as one nation, indivisible.”

Really, John, when was this nation ever innocent? When we were trading in
slaves and killing Indians? What act of “healing” will make this nation
less divided? The rich and powerful have a lot of money and might and
they’re not going to give it up easily.

Elsewhere on The Nation website, Ari Berman actually used the phrase
“better angels” to characterize the pres’s rhetorical targets (In Arizona,
Obama Appeals to Our Better Angels). (Uh-oh, I said targets.) This
reminded me of Alexander Cockburn’s great characterization of the role of
the mainstream pundit: “to fire volley after volley of cliché into the
densely packed prejudices of his readers.” But clearly it’s not just the
mainstream pundit—so to alternapundits. It’s not just that these stock
phrases grate on the ears—their use is a symptom that their speaker
evading some complexities.








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[Marxism] Loughner was a "truther" who hated George W. Bush

2011-01-15 Thread Louis Proyect
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But Jared, a curious teenager who at times could be intellectually
intimidating, stood out because of his passionate opinions about
government — and his obsession with dreams.

He became intrigued by antigovernment conspiracy theories, including that
the Sept. 11 attacks were perpetrated by the government and that the
country’s central banking system was enslaving its citizens. His anger
would well up at the sight of President George W. Bush, or in discussing
what he considered to be the nefarious designs of government.

“I think he feels the people should be able to govern themselves,” said
Ms. Figueroa, his former girlfriend. “We didn’t need a higher authority.”

Breanna Castle, 21, another friend from junior and senior high school,
agreed. “He was all about less government and less America,” she said,
adding, “He thought it was full of conspiracies and that the government
censored the Internet and banned certain books from being read by us.”

Among the books that he would later cite as his favorites: “Animal Farm,”
“Fahrenheit 451,” “Mein Kampf” and “The Communist Manifesto.” Also: “Peter
Pan.”

And there was that fascination with dreams. Ms. Castle acknowledged that
in high school, she too developed an interest in analyzing her dreams. But
Jared’s interest was much deeper.

“It started off with dream interpretation, but then he delved into the
idea of accessing different parts of your mind and trying to control your
entire brain at all times,” she said. “He was troubled that we only use
part of our brain, and he thought that he could unlock his entire brain
through lucid dreaming.”

With “lucid dreaming,” the dreamer supposedly becomes aware that he or she
is dreaming and then is able to control those dreams. George Osler IV, the
father of one of Jared’s former friends, said his son explained the notion
to him this way: “You can fly. You can experience all kinds of things that
you can’t experience in reality.”

full: http://www.nytimes.com/2011/01/16/us/16loughner.html






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[Marxism] Woods on Tunisia

2011-01-15 Thread Louis Proyect
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A very good summary with the expected boilerplate about the need for a
revolutionary party.

http://www.marxist.com/insurrection-tunisia-future-of-arab-revolution.htm






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[Marxism] Paul Street on Loughner

2011-01-15 Thread Louis Proyect
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http://www.newleftproject.org/index.php/site/article_comments/jared_loughner_and_the_paranoid_style/
Jared Loughner and the Paranoid Style
First published: 15 January, 2011
by Alex Doherty , Paul Street

Paul Street is an independent policy researcher, journalist,
historian, and speaker. He is the author of several books, including
‘Empire and Inequality: America and the World Since 9/11’ and most
recently ‘The Empire’s New Clothes: Barack Obama in the Real World of
Power’. He spoke to NLPs Alex Doherty on the political meaning of the
recent killings in Tuscon, Arizona.

Q: In the wake of the killings in Tuscon the tea party and their
fellow travelers have been attacked for their lack of civility and for
constant use of military metaphors regarding their opponents in the
Democratic Party. Is civility really the key issue here?

A: No, it isn’t. Citizens have no special obligation to be gracious
and polite – to show “good manners” on the model of an aristocratic
tea party – toward politicians and each other in a democracy.  Real
civic democracy often involves rugged and passionate conflict. Egos
get bruised.  Harsh words are exchanged. Unpleasant truths are spoken
to and against power, often in justifiably angry tones.

On military metaphors, they are nothing new. Factions and parties and
activists have spoke of rallying troops, winnings battles, waging
wars, targeting opponents, raising campaign (finance) “war chests” and
the like – making militarized political analogies and metaphors –
since the beginning.

(clip)

The elite call for civility generally reflects and expresses the
“better sort’s” fear of “the rabble’s” “populist rage” – of the
non-affluent majority’s legitimate popular anger. And ordinary people
get understandably irate and “uncivil” when “representative democracy”
translates into too much representation for powerful corporations and
financial interests and little if any real democracy for the people.
That translation is deeply entrenched in the U.S., where, as the
American philosopher John Dewey noted a century ago, “politics is the
shadow cast on society by business.” U.S. policy now seems more
captive than ever to the closet dictatorship of money. Lots of regular
people are reasonably outraged by that.  As the left liberal
commentator William Greider put in (in a column titled “Obama Asked us
to Speak, but is he Listening?”) in the spring of 2009: “People
everywhere [have] learned a blunt lesson about power, who has it and
who doesn’t.  They [have] watched Washington run to rescue the very
financial interests that caused the [economic] catastrophe.  They
[have] learned that government has plenty of money to spend when the
right people want it.”


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Re: [Marxism] The Tucson witch-hunt

2011-01-15 Thread Louis Proyect
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>
> Usually, the government concentration of more power and the suspension of
> more human rights requires a foreign threat, so I doubt Tucson will be as
> marketable a justification as 9/11but I'll certainly be glad to
> consider
> your argument on it...
>
> ML

I didn't say that there will be a crackdown on human rights. I said that
there would be an attack on the welfare state fundamentals, including
social security and medicare. Obama is a very slick politician. That is
why, unlike Paul Krugman, MSNBC and others, he is not stigmatizing the
Republican right. Basically he is trying to unite with them against the
American people. In order to push ahead with this alliance, he needs to
blunt the attacks from the left--like Krugman on occasion, Bob Herbert and
any other MSNBC host that has a grain of integrity. Not to speak of people
like Bernie Sanders. So this "civility" and anti-hate speech mood works
very much in his favor. Even though nobody could ever accuse Sanders of
hate speech, you still have pressure on him and any other liberal Democrat
to get behind the president, whatever the scoundrel has up his sleeve.





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Re: [Marxism] The Tucson witch-hunt

2011-01-15 Thread Louis Proyect
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> Through the last two election cycles, people started carrying firearms to
> political rallies.  Was this even imaginable after the assassinations in
> the
> 1960s?  My question is how did carrying a gun to an event like this become
> acceptable. This wasn't the work of a lone schizophrenic.
>
>
> ML

Those are questions worth pursuing but on a scale of 1 to 10, they rate
about a 3. Later today I plan to write something about what is in store
for the USA in the last 2 years of the Obama administration. Just as Dubya
took advantage of 9/11 to launch a war against Iraq, Obama will try to use
Tucson as a way to forge a "government of national unity" to press forward
with the dismantling of what's left of the safety net. His radio address
today should give some inkling of where he is going:

http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2011/01/15/weekly-address-president-obama-we-are-democrats-or-republicans-we-are-am

While we can’t escape our grief for those we’ve lost, we carry on now,
mindful of those truths.

We carry on because we have to.  After all, this is still a time of great
challenges for us to solve.  We’ve got to grow jobs faster, and forge a
stronger, more competitive economy.  We’ve got to shore up our budget, and
bring down our deficits.  We’ve got to keep our people safe, and see to it
that the American Dream remains vibrant and alive for our children and
grandchildren.




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[Marxism] The Tucson witch-hunt

2011-01-15 Thread Louis Proyect
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NY Times Op-Ed January 14, 2011
The Tucson Witch Hunt
By CHARLES M. BLOW

Tragedy in Tucson. Six Dead. Democratic congresswoman shot in the head at rally.

Immediately after the news broke, the air became thick with
conjecture, speculation and innuendo. There was a giddy, almost
punch-drunk excitement on the left. The prophecy had been fulfilled:
“words have consequences.” And now, the right’s rhetorical chickens
had finally come home to roost.

The dots were too close and the temptation to connect them too strong.
The target was a Democratic congresswoman. There was the map of her
district in the cross hairs. There were her own prescient worries
about overheated rhetoric.

Within hours of the shooting, there was a full-fledged witch hunt to
link the shooter to the right.

“I saw Goody Proctor with the devil! Oh, I mean Jared Lee Loughner!
Yes him. With the devil!”

The only problem is that there was no evidence then, and even now,
that overheated rhetoric from the right had anything to do with the
shooting. (In fact, a couple of people who said they knew him have
described him as either apolitical or “quite liberal.”) The picture
emerging is of a sad and lonely soul slowly, and publicly, slipping
into insanity.

I have written about violent rhetoric before, and I’m convinced that
it’s poisonous to our politics, that the preponderance of it comes
from the right, and that it has the potential to manifest in massacres
like the one in Tucson.

But I also know that potential, possibility and even plausibility are not proof.

The American people know it, too. According to a USA Today/Gallup poll
released Wednesday, 42 percent of those asked said that political
rhetoric was not a factor at all in the shooting, 22 percent said that
it was a minor factor and 20 percent said that it was a major factor.
Furthermore, most agreed that focusing on conservative rhetoric as a
link in the shooting was “not a legitimate point but mostly an attempt
to use the tragedy to make conservatives look bad.” And nearly an
equal number of people said that Republicans, the Tea Party and
Democrats had all “gone too far in using inflammatory language” to
criticize their opponents.

Great. So the left overreacts and overreaches and it only accomplishes
two things: fostering sympathy for its opponents and nurturing a false
equivalence within the body politic. Well done, Democrats.

Now we’ve settled into the by-any-means-necessary argument: anything
that gets us to focus on the rhetoric and tamp it down is a good
thing. But a wrong in the service of righteousness is no less wrong,
no less corrosive, no less a menace to the very righteousness it’s
meant to support.

You can’t claim the higher ground in a pit of quicksand.

Concocting connections to advance an argument actually weakens it. The
argument for tonal moderation has been done a tremendous disservice by
those who sought to score political points in the absence of proof.

•

I invite you to join me on Facebook and follow me on Twitter, or
e-mail me at chb...@nytimes.com.


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[Marxism] Liberals don't like this "color revolution"

2011-01-15 Thread Louis Proyect
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http://www.newleftproject.org/index.php/nlpblog/fulltext/the_political_economy_of_democracy_promotion/






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Re: [Marxism] readings on US support for death squads in Angola, Mozambique in 1980s

2011-01-15 Thread Louis Proyect
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> Comrades,
>
>   I recently asked for and received wonderful suggestions for readings on
> US
> policy in Central America in the 1980s - thank you. Can anyone recommend
> books or articles on US support to Savimbi/UNITA in Angola and to the
> terrorist RENAMO in Mozambique during those years?
>
> Thanks again
> Dennis
>


In Search of Enemies:
A CIA Story

John Stockwell

Replica Books, 1997 - 285 pages

Focusing on the Angola paramilitary program of 1975-76 in which he played
a leading role, a former CIA officer provides glimpses of the agency's
clandestine operations



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[Marxism] Lawyer At Firm Aiding Assange's Accusers Okayed CIA Rendition

2011-01-14 Thread Louis Proyect
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http://www.justice-integrity.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=236:partner-at-firm-counseling-assanges-accusers-helped-in-cia-torture-rendition&catid=44&Itemid=28




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[Marxism] Article on the PRD and the EZLN in Mexico

2011-01-14 Thread Louis Proyect
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Don't know if this was mentioned here, but this is a very good article:

http://links.org.au/node/2095






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[Marxism] Fake Leftists double standards

2011-01-14 Thread Louis Proyect
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http://revolutionaryfesenjan.blogspot.com/2011/01/nationalism-can-cause-racism-and.html






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[Marxism] Apropos of Zhao LIang's "Crime and Punishment"

2011-01-14 Thread Louis Proyect
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http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2011/jan/14/china-police-chief-dies-custody
Chinese police chief's widow alleges torture after he dies in custody

After the sudden death of Xie Zhigang, rights group says forced
confessions are rampant in China despite new rules

Within a day of his detention, Xie Zhigang was dead. His interrogators
had called the emergency services because he "had no appetite". He
died in hospital, where doctors recorded the cause as a sudden heart
attack.

His widow said his body told a more complicated story. "There were
bruises all over his body, and deep scars on his wrist and ankles.
Five of his ribs were broken," said Wang Li, who alleges that he died
due to torture.

In a country that has seen repeated scandals over deaths in custody
and forced confessions, two things about Xie's case stand out. First,
the death in Benxi city, Liaoning, in December came months after China
introduced new rules designed to reduce the use of torture in
investigations. Second, Xie, who had been detained on suspicion of
corruption, was a local police chief.

"Forced confessions are rampant," said Phelim Kine, Asia researcher at
Human Rights Watch. "That a security official who fell foul of the
authorities might end up being a victim of the same treatment really
is not surprising. This is the template for investigating crimes."

No one knows how many such cases happen in China each year. A report
from the ministry of public security said 1,800 police officers were
suspended for torture in 2009. In a survey conducted three years
earlier, 70% of prisoners said fellow detainees they knew had made
forced confessions.

Teng Biao, a Beijing-based lawyer, said. "There is no annual official
data on how many people are actually involved and I believe even if
there is, the number wouldn't be true. I can say that it is involved
in most cases to some extent ... Among my cases and those of my lawyer
friends we always come across this."

The worst abuses have made waves in state media and among the public.
Last March, police in a town in central Henan province were sacked
after the death of a man arrested for theft. The Chongqing Evening
News said officers told them he "died suddenly while drinking hot
water". The dead man's family said his nipples had been cut off, his
genitals slashed and his skull fractured.

It has been the futility of such tactics – as highlighted by the cases
of She Xianglin and Zhao Zuohai – that has helped to galvanise
opinion. Both men served lengthy sentences after admitting "murders",
only for their alleged victims to reappear. Both said they were beaten
into confessions.

Those miscarriages of justice were in part responsible for new rules
introduced last year against the use of evidence obtained by torture.
But although they are backed by the five main agencies involved in
criminal procedures, they have yet to pass into national law.

In effect they are internal guidelines, and victims will not be able
to use them to challenge abusive police in the courts. Experts say
they demonstrate a welcome consensus at the top on the need for
action, but implementation by those lower down will be another matter.

"In the criminal procedure law it says clearly that torture and forced
confession is prohibited. But the reality is, the people who do this,
prosecutors, the police... they are not punished for doing this," said
Teng. "The ultimate reason [this still happens] is that there is no
independent judicial system and there are no checks and balances on
public power."

Other factors might be easier to resolve. Investigators are usually
poorly trained, poorly paid and under pressure to achieve results. In
major cases they are expected to meet a deadline, and failure can lose
them a bonus or promotion.

Suspects have no right to a lawyer when they are detained until they
are arrested formally. By then, most confessions have been made. An
experiment by researchers in Beijing found that guaranteeing access to
lawyers from the start almost totally eradicated torture.

Simply telling security officers what to do seems to have little
effect. Since 2006, recording all interrogations of officials has been
mandatory. Yet when Xie's family asked for the tape of his interview,
prosecutors said they had not recorded it because they were not asking
"in-depth" questions, reported China Youth Daily, which broke the
story.

Ban Yue, Benxi's foreign affairs officer, told the newspaper that the
city was taking the case very seriously and that the results of Xie's
autopsy would be published by the end of the month. City prosecutors
said queries should be referred to the provincial office, where the
Guardian's calls rang unanswered.

Additional research by Lin Yi

__

Re: [Marxism] The Insanity Defense

2011-01-13 Thread Louis Proyect
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> However, I suspect, without checking, that the defense is often
> invoked by defense counsel in situations such as one that arouses such
> interest on this list. Watch what arguments Loughner's lawyers raise
> in his trial. A successful defense on those grounds -- not legally
> barred (yet) in Arizona, could make new law in the good old USA.
> Perhaps, given your insistence that he is simply insane and not
> motivated in any way politically, you could help rally support for his
> defense. He is certainly going to need it, the poor bugger.
>
> Richard

Richard, his lawyer hopes to use his disability to keep him from being
executed. That is the best she can hope for. Before Hinckley, someone like
Loughner would have been found not guilty by reason of insanity and put
into a mental institution. Now I cannot say that a reactionary state like
Arizona might have not had its own barbarian laws prior to Hinckley but it
should have.



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[Marxism] The Insanity Defense

2011-01-13 Thread Louis Proyect
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I am not sure if Richard Fidler read what I wrote here the other day, but
I feel compelled to repeat it since he questions whether the insanity plea
can still be used in American courts. It was originally sent to the list
nearly 7 years ago.



Today's NY Times reports on a controversial death penalty case in Texas:

NY Times, February 4, 2004
Insanity Issue Lingers as Texas Execution Is Set
By RALPH BLUMENTHAL

In one of the more extraordinary cases in the nation's leading death
penalty state, a murder defendant with a long history of mental illness
who fired his lawyers and argued his own insanity defense in a cowboy
outfit is scheduled to be executed on Thursday.

The condemned man, Scott Louis Panetti, 45, is to die by lethal
injection unless the governor or the courts intervene.

In 1992, Mr. Panetti, who was then 34 and had been hospitalized 14 times
for mental illness, smashed his way into the home of his estranged wife
and, with her and their young daughter watching, shot her parents to death.

At his trial in 1995, Mr. Panetti dressed in a Tom Mix hat and cowboy
garb, rambled incoherently and tried to subpoena Jesus Christ, John F.
Kennedy and Anne Bancroft. He went into trances, nodded off, and
gestured threateningly at jurors.

(clip)

The National Mental Health Association, based in Alexandria, Va., called
Tuesday on the governor to commute Mr. Panetti's sentence to life
imprisonment, saying Mr. Panetti "has schizophrenia and bipolar disorder
and there is evidence to suggest that he was psychotic at the time of
his crime." In addition, the group said his mental illness "hindered his
ability to aid in his own defense."

At a news conference in Austin on Tuesday, representatives of the Texas
Defender Service, a private nonprofit law firm representing indigent
capital defendants, called on Mr. Perry for a 30-day reprieve to allow a
review of the case.

"Allowing a schizophrenic in a cowboy costume to represent himself in a
death penalty case gives new meaning to the term `frontier justice,'
"said Jim Marcus, executive director of the defender service. "Given the
Texas Court of Criminal Appeals' history of tolerance for defense
lawyers who sleep or use drugs and alcohol throughout death penalty
trials, however, its laissez-faire approach is hardly surprising," he said.

full: http://www.nytimes.com/2004/02/04/national/04EXEC.html

===

Years from now, when socialist historians examine the dead carcass of US
capitalism, they will pay special attention to the growing barbarism of
the penal system in the late 20th century. While most attention will
obviously be focused on the reintroduction of the death penalty and a
racist judicial system that incarcerates minorities disproportionately,
there will also have to be a close look at the tendency to treat
mentally ill people as common criminals.

For all practical purposes, the insanity defense is a thing of the past.
It was first introduced in Great Britain in the 1830s, a time of child
labor and other cruelties that figure large in the novels of Charles
Dickens. The insanity defense was first used in the case of an 1843
assassination attempt on British Prime Minister Robert Peel by a
psychotic individual named Daniel M'Naghten. When a physician testified
that M'Naghten was insane, the prosecution agreed to stop the case and
the defendant was declared insane despite protests from Queen Victoria
and the House of Lords.

The M'Naghten Rule can be simply described as a "right and wrong" test.
The jury must answer two questions: (1) did the defendant know what he
was doing when he committed the crime?; or (2) did the defendant
understand that his actions were wrong?

When psychotic individuals were on trial without a prior history of
hospitalization, it was somewhat more difficult to find them not guilty
by reason of insanity. Nowadays, the fact that Scott Louis Panetti was
in mental hospitals 14 times previous to the murder of his in-laws had
no effect on the trial. So what happened?

In a word, John Hinckley.

After Hinckley was found not guilty by insanity of his assassination
attempt on the beloved reactionary US President, committees of the House
and Senate held hearings regarding use of the insanity defense within a
month of the verdict.

Within three years of Hinckley's acquittal, Congress and half of the
states enacted laws limiting use of the defense and one state, Utah,
abolished the defense outright. In 1986 Utah was joined by Montana and
Idaho, two other "frontier justice" states. Congress passed revisions in
the defense embodied in the Insanity Defense Reform Act of 1984, which
reads:

"It is an affirmative defense to a prosecution under any federal statute
that, at the time of the commission of the acts constituting the
offense, 

[Marxism] Crime and Punishment; Petition

2011-01-13 Thread Louis Proyect
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Opening today for a one week engagement at Anthology Film Archives in
New York City are two documentaries by Zhao Liang who works in an
austere cinéma vérité style but who leaves no doubt about where his
sympathies lie, namely with China’s poor.

Despite being filmed with the cooperation of Chinese police, “Crime
and Punishment” is just the opposite of “Cops”, the long-running Fox
TV reality show that depicts different police departments around the
United States as a kind of grown-up boy scouts with guns. The border
guards in Liang’s documentary, who are a kind of militia operating
under the PLA’s authority, beat and humiliate their prisoners in the
police station as if it was part of their job description. Of note is
the fact that Liang was all on his own during the filming, an
incredible accomplishment given the standard crew of 20 or more in
most documentaries made in the West. Perhaps working on his own
allowed the cops to drop their guard, or—more likely—they didn’t
really care if they were shown as sadists.

full: 
http://louisproyect.wordpress.com/2011/01/13/crime-and-punishment-petition/


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Re: [Marxism] Loughner's last close friend said that he ignored TV and talk radio

2011-01-13 Thread Louis Proyect
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Marvin Gandall:
>
> Loughner did not overdose on talk radio, but he reportedly did frequent
> internet sites like Above Top Secret and Zeitgeist which see 9/11, the
> financial crisis, and other contemporary political issues as conspiracies
> hatched at the highest levels of government and Wall Street. The
> conspiracist subculture, which draws a higher proportion of paranoid and
> otherwise disturbed individuals, combines tropes common to both right and
> left in contradictory, incoherent, and fantastical ways.

The documentary film Zeitgeist is not really Tea Party fare. In fact,
mostly sounds like the sort of thing that would be sent out as a premium
during a WBAI fund drive:


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeitgeist:_The_Movie

The film opens with animated abstract visualizations, film and stock
footage, a cartoon and audio quotes about spirituality, followed by clips
of war, explosions, and the September 11 attacks. This is followed by the
film's title screen. The film's introduction ends with a portion of the
late comedian George Carlin's monologue on religion accompanied by an
animated cartoon.

"Part I", entitled The Greatest Story Ever Sold, questions religions as
being god-given stories, arguing that the Christian religion specifically
is mainly derived from other religions, astronomical facts, astrological
myths and traditions, which in turn were derived from or shared elements
with others. In furtherance of the Jesus myth hypothesis, this part argues
that the historical Jesus is a literary and astrological hybrid, nurtured
politically.

The 9/11 attacks are the subject of Part II of the film.

"Part II", entitled All the World's a Stage, uses integral footage of
several 9/11 conspiracy theory films to claim that the September 11
attacks were either orchestrated or allowed to happen by elements within
the United States government in order to generate mass fear, initiate and
justify the War on Terror, provide a pretext for the curtailment of civil
liberties, and produce economic gain. These claims include that the US
government had advance knowledge about the attacks, the response of the
military deliberately let the planes reach their targets, and the World
Trade Center buildings 1, 2, and 7 underwent a controlled demolition.

In a March 17, 2009 New York Times article, Alan Feuer reported that Peter
Joseph had indicated that he had "moved away from" his opinion on whether
the September 11 attacks were an inside job perpetrated by the U.S.
government.[7] Peter Joseph later stated that his stance on 9/11 had not
changed.[11]

The United States Government's income tax is claimed to be unconstitutional.

"Part III", entitled Don't Mind the Men Behind the Curtain, argues that
three wars of the United States during the twentieth century were waged
purely for economic gain by what the film refers to as "international
bankers". The film alleges that certain events were engineered as excuses
to enter into war including the sinking of the RMS Lusitania, the Attack
on Pearl Harbor, and the Gulf of Tonkin Incident.


Same thing with abovetopsecret.com:

AboveTopSecret.com is the Internet's largest and most popular discussion
board community dedicated to the intelligent exchange of ideas and debate
on a wide range of "alternative topics" such as conspiracies, UFO's,
paranormal, secret societies, political scandals, new world order,
terrorism, and dozens of related topics with a diverse mix of users from
all over the world.



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[Marxism] Loughner's descent

2011-01-13 Thread Louis Proyect
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Washington Post
Thursday, January 13, 2011; 12:00 AM

Friends, teachers tell of Loughner's descent into world of fantasy

By Amy Gardner, David A. Fahrenthold and Marc Fisher

He played late-night marathon games of Monopoly with his buddies. He
went with friends on family vacations. He would hang with pals at IHOP
on Fridays. He had a girlfriend. He laughed and he loved and he knew
things - about jazz, cars, fantasy games.

And then Jared Loughner slipped into a world of fantasy that was no
online game. Slowly but steadily, his intelligence warped into a
distorted, disconnected series of obsessions. He developed an
illogical fascination with logic. Math, grammar, logic - the systems
civilization has developed to make sense of the world became the means
through which he expressed the confusion and pain in his increasingly
lost mind.

Many teenagers try on different identities, experiment with new
friends, and explore intellectual and emotional frontiers. Friends say
Loughner's sophomore year was a whirlwind of change. He left behind
his passion of the past few years - he stopped playing sax. He found a
new love - his first real girlfriend. He lost that love, changed his
look, switched friends, discovered new interests and seemed to drift
off into a world of ideas that friends found odd, irrational,
disturbing.

What Montanaro calls Loughner's "mental downfall" seemed to start
after his breakup with the girlfriend, who did not respond to a
request for an interview. Until that relationship blossomed, Loughner
"actually had many friends," Montanaro said.

"Jared really became an outcast," he said. "We allowed him around us
for a while, but he started acting nutty. His friends changed from
people like us to more drug-oriented people."

After high school, Loughner again shifted passions. He cut his hair
short, switched from hip-hop to heavy-metal, and wore metal band
T-shirts.

He spent a lot of time at the home of his friend Zachary Osler,
sometimes staying the night. One night when Loughner was not there,
his parents came looking for him, saying that Jared had "run away from
home." Osler told the parents that their son was at a motel, said
Osler's father, George.

By this time, Loughner had a growing fascination with dreams and
alternative realities. He believed in lucid or conscious dreaming, the
idea that you could consciously enter your own dream and change the
path of its characters. He loved the 2001 movie "Waking Life," in
which a young man walks in and out of dreams, exploring ideas about
the fleeting nature of identity.

Loughner "focused all his energy into understanding the mystery of
man's existence on Earth," George Osler said. "He was desperately
trying to escape from all the chaos and suffering in his world."

Loughner's favorite writer was Philip K. Dick, whose science-fiction
tales travel a mystical path in which omnipotent governments and
businesses are the bad guys and the average man is often lost in an
identity-shattering swirl of paranoia, schizophrenia and questions
about whether the universe and the individual are real or part of some
vast conspiracy.

Two years ago, Loughner texted his old friend Zach Osler: "I don't
want to be your friend anymore."

"What Jared did was wrong," said Roxanne Osler, Zach's mother,
referring to his alleged shootings. "But . . . I feel bad for the kid.
. . . I wish people would have taken a better notice of him and gotten
him help.

"He had friends, but then all of a sudden . . . he had nobody, and
that's not a nice place to be."

In the past year or so, the crumbling of what was once Loughner was
clear to anyone who bothered to look. Teachers, fellow students, even
the anonymous e-buddies who substituted for the real friends he had
lost - many suspected mental illness and said so, to one another, to
Loughner, even to people who might have taken action. But no one did.

A student in Loughner's math class at Pima Community College usually
sat near the classroom door for fear that he might turn violent, said
her professor, Ben McGahee. The student recently moved out of her home
and the new occupant left this note on the door Wednesday: "Both my
husband and I had an experience where someone resembling the shooter
came to our property and spent some time with a bit of a strange
face-off between us. This person gave me the creeps and gave my
husband the creeps." She declined to comment further.

Within minutes of the start of McGahee's eight-week course on algebra
last June, he knew Loughner would be a problem. Loughner, who had
already failed the same course, called the remedial class a "scam" and
the teacher a "fraud." Asked to quiet down, Loughner calmly replied,
"How can you deny math and not accept math?"

The next day, McGahee sent Loughner to s

Re: [Marxism] Loughner's last close friend said that he ignored TV and talk radio

2011-01-13 Thread Louis Proyect
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Marvin Gandall:
>
> Loughner deliberately targeted Giffords,
> the widely-publicized metaphorical target of white Republicans in Arizona,
> and there is enough his ramblings which evoke right-wing themes, to
> suggest that his  evidently schizophrenic behaviour can't entirely be
> disassociated from the social and political climate which nurtured it.

No, there is not enough in his ramblings. His obsession with grammar,
logic, reality, etc., telling a math professor that 8 is really 16,
telling a poetry professor that babies were suicide bombers, stating that
the trees were orange is psychotic and has no connection to the Tea Party.
The guy was out to lunch, as just about everybody who knew him states.
There are people who kill because they overdosed on hate radio. He was not
one of them.




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Re: [Marxism] Loughner's last close friend said that he ignored TV and talk radio

2011-01-12 Thread Louis Proyect
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Mark Lause:
> I don't think anybody has actually suggested that Loughner was part of a
> secret tea party cabal, did they?  Admittedly, I've not followed this
> discussion that closely

What I am talking about is communications, either in print or electronic,
that expressed an affinity with the Tea Party. Not membership. Or
corroboration from his friends that he was a "birther" or something like
that. I think that efforts to turn his ruminations on grammar and currency
into evidence that he was a Sarah Palin follower are far outweighed by the
sheer lunacy of his overall observed behavior.



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Re: [Marxism] Loughner's last close friend said that he ignored TV and talk radio

2011-01-12 Thread Louis Proyect
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Mark Lause:
> I spent time myself tutoring schizophrenics in a half-way house, and found
> them often very volatile.  Gaining any real trust on any level was hard to
> achieve and remarkably easy to lose.  But if we're all agreed that
> Loughner
> is a disturbed person, the agreement takes us no closer to understanding
> why
> he would turn to violence in a certain time and space and circumstance

I would say that if there was a shred of evidence connecting him with the
Tea Party, then I would say that could go along with the schema
constructed by Gary Younge, Tom Hayden, Paul Krugman and Lenin's Tomb.

But I would say that people who are leaning in that direction better step
back from the precipice unless they want to appear foolish. This latest
item I posted from the NYT that clarified his "anti-abortion" views is a
wake-up call: "He said that the class had been talking about abortion,
which made him think of death, which made him think of suicide bombers,
which made him think of babies as suicide bombers."





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[Marxism] More evidence of Loughner's insanity

2011-01-12 Thread Louis Proyect
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How many times did comrades remind us of Loughner's anti-abortion
views, as if he had something in common with the Catholic right? This
article clarifies things:

After an incident in February in which Mr. Loughner blurted out during
a poetry class that dynamite ought to be attached to babies, a campus
police officer wrote: “I suggested they keep an eye on him and call us
if anything else developed that concerned them.”

Mr. Loughner explained the remark matter of factly. “He said that the
class had been talking about abortion, which made him think of death,
which made him think of suicide bombers, which made him think of
babies as suicide bombers,” wrote Aubrey Conover, a campus
administrator.


I would say that anybody who thinks that Glenn Beck or Sarah Palin
inspired him to go on a killing spree is as nuts as him.


NY Times January 12, 2011
College Reports Detail Suspect’s Odd Acts
By MARC LACEY

TUCSON — Officials at Pima Community College, where Jared L. Loughner
attended, believed that he might be under the influence of drugs or
mentally ill after bizarre classroom disruptions in which he unnerved
instructors and fellow students, including one time he insisted that
the number 6 was actually the number 18, according to internal reports
on the college’s interactions with Mr. Loughner.

A campus officer wrote in one report last September, six days before
Mr. Loughner would be suspended, that he and a fellow officer thought
“there might be a mental health concern involved with Loughner.”

In 51 pages of confidential police documents released by the college
on Wednesday, various instructors, students and others described Mr.
Loughner as “creepy,” “very hostile,” “suspicious” and someone who had
a ”dark personality.”

He sang to himself in the library. He spoke out of turn. And, in an
act that the college finally decided merited his suspension, he made a
bizarre posting on YouTube in which he linked the college to genocide
and the torture of students.

“This is my genocide school,” the narrator on the video said. At
another point, he described the school as “one of the biggest scams in
America.”

“We are examining the torture of students,” the narrator said.

In an apparent reference to one of the incidents in which police were
called to deal with Mr. Loughner’s disruptive behavior in class, he
wrote: “I haven’t forgotten the teacher who gave me a B for freedom of
speech.”

After an incident in February in which Mr. Loughner blurted out during
a poetry class that dynamite ought to be attached to babies, a campus
police officer wrote: “I suggested they keep an eye on him and call us
if anything else developed that concerned them.”

Mr. Loughner explained the remark matter of factly. “He said that the
class had been talking about abortion, which made him think of death,
which made him think of suicide bombers, which made him think of
babies as suicide bombers,” wrote Aubrey Conover, a campus
administrator.

After a discussion, Mr. Conover said, Mr. Loughner said he would not
say anything in class. After following up with the instructor, Mr.
Conover said he continued to act bizarre but there had been no further
interruptions.

On another occasion, Mr. Loughner told a biology teacher that it did
not matter what he put down on his test because the Universal
Declaration of Human Rights and the First Amendment enabled him to
write whatever he wanted.

As for his remark that he did not have to go along with his
instructor’s view that the number 6 was actually the number 18, a
counselor, Delisa Sidall, wrote: “I reminded him that a complaint was
made that he was disruptive in class and he said, ‘I was not
disruptive, I was only asking questions that related to math.’ I asked
him to tell me the question he asked. He said, ‘My instructor said he
called a number 6 and I said I call it 18.’ He also asked the
instructor to explain, ‘How can you deny math instead of accept it?’”

When campus police visited the Loughner residence on Sept. 29 to
deliver a notice of suspension, his bizarre activity continued, the
papers said. “While inside the garage, I spoke with Jared, who held a
constant trance of staring as I narrated the past events that had
transpired,” an officer wrote. After remaining silent, Mr. Loughner
blurted out: “I realize now that this is all a scam.”


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Re: [Marxism] Loughner's last close friend said that he ignored TV and talk radio

2011-01-12 Thread Louis Proyect
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> While there is no clear indication that Loughner was directly influenced
> by right-wing ideology - it still remains to be seen whether he was or
> wasn't - there seems little doubt, based on his emails and the testimony
> of those who knew him, that his rage, confusion, incoherence, virulent
> misogyny, attraction to guns and the military, dark suicidal thoughts, and
> immersion in a white community feeling itself under threat from an alien
> race(s), all fit the profile of the authoritarian personality described by
> Adorno and others which is typically attracted to right wing causes. I
> don't believe anyone has gone so far as to describe him as schizophrenic.

Well, I describe him as schizophrenic based on the evidence. So does the
psychiatrist interviewed in Salon.com. I think people have to think less
in terms of Adorno than the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental
Disorders (DSM).

Diagnostic Criteria for Schizophrenia

A. Characteristic symptoms: Two (or more) of the following, each present
for a significant portion of time during a 1-month period (or less if
successfully treated):

* delusions
* hallucinations
* disorganized speech (e.g., frequent derailment or incoherence)
* grossly disorganized or catatonic behavior
* negative symptoms, i.e., affective flattening, alogia, or avolition

Note: Only one Criterion A symptom is required if delusions are bizarre or
hallucinations consist of a voice keeping up a running commentary on the
person's behavior or thoughts, or two or more voices conversing with each
other.

B. Social/occupational dysfunction: For a significant portion of the time
since the onset of the disturbance, one or more major areas of functioning
such as work, interpersonal relations, or self-care are markedly below the
level achieved prior to the onset (or when the onset is in childhood or
adolescence, failure to achieve expected level of interpersonal, academic,
or occupational achievement).



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Re: [Marxism] Why Loughner shot Giffords

2011-01-12 Thread Louis Proyect
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> gee, I thought that's was what I was saying? although now that I think
> about
> it, Hitler could have had mental problems and been a serious political
> actor
> at the same time, like Nixon was.

Cod, you apparently don't have any close relatives who suffered from
schizophrenia. Schizophrenics are extremely disabled and are fortunate
enough to hold down only the most menial jobs. The overwhelming majority,
however, are on permanent disability. Watch this to understand the
disease:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=moP_e-gx5hk



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Re: [Marxism] Frank Marshall Davis's warning to Barack Obama CORRECTION

2011-01-12 Thread Louis Proyect
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> ==
> Rule #1: YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message.
> ==
>
>
> You’re going to college to get educated. You’re going there to get
> trained. They’ll train you to want you don’t need. They’ll train you to
> manipulate words so they don’t mean anything anymore. They’ll train you so
> good, you’ll start believing what they tell you about equal opportunity
> and the American way and all that shit.
>
> full:
> http://louisproyect.wordpress.com/2011/01/12/frank-marshall-daviss-warning-to-barack-obama/

That should be You’re going to college NOT to get educated.



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[Marxism] Frank Marshall Davis's warning to Barack Obama

2011-01-12 Thread Louis Proyect
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You’re going to college to get educated. You’re going there to get
trained. They’ll train you to want you don’t need. They’ll train you to
manipulate words so they don’t mean anything anymore. They’ll train you so
good, you’ll start believing what they tell you about equal opportunity
and the American way and all that shit.

full:
http://louisproyect.wordpress.com/2011/01/12/frank-marshall-daviss-warning-to-barack-obama/






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[Marxism] Why won't Obama meet with the left?

2011-01-12 Thread Louis Proyect
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Counterpunch January 12, 2011
An Open Letter to the President
Why Won't Obama Meet With the Left?

By RALPH NADER

Dear President Obama:

The sentiments expressed in this letter may have more meaning more for
you now that the results of the mid-term elections are clear. You have
seen what can happen when a number of your supporters lose their
enthusiasm and stay home or do not actively participate as volunteers.

In your first two years, you have developed a wide asymmetry between
your association with Big Business executives and the leaders of
national civic and labor groups whose members are in the tens of
millions. You have met repeatedly at the White House and other locales
with corporate officials, spoken to their gatherings and even traveled
abroad with them to promote their exports.

Recently on your trip to India with a covey of business leaders, you
vigorously touted their products, some by brand name (Boeing and
Harley-Davidson's expensive motorcycles). Your traveling companions
could not have been more gratified as you legitimized their view that
WTO trade rules were a net plus for employment in the United States as
well as India. Imagine—the President as business agent.

Contrast this close relationship with profit-making firms, many
subsidized by the taxpayers in various ways, and probed for health,
safety or economic violations by regulatory agencies, with your
refusal to openly and regularly address the large non-profit civic
groups. Before your inauguration, I wrote requesting that you do what
Jimmy Carter did just after his election when he addressed and
interacted with nearly one thousand civic leaders at a Washington
hotel. They addressed a broad array of issues: environment, food,
labor, energy, consumer, equality for women, civil rights-civil
liberties and other endeavors for a better society. It was a grand and
productive occasion.

You know that the civic groups—often called the Independent
Sector—employ many thousands of people around the country often on
shoestring budgets with no profits in mind. They work for health,
safety, economic and environmental well being, for living wages and
access to justice, for peace and the rule of law in domestic and
foreign policy. Yet you as President do not adequately attach your
cachet in their favor and give them the visibility that you give
commercial businesses. Strange! For profits and jobs, yes I'm coming
says the President. For justice and jobs, no I'm not coming says the
President.

It is time to associate yourself with civil society, name some with
approbation as you have done with companies, express your support for
the expansion of their budgets and activities, in short, identify with
them.

Please note that when you invite the CEOs of Aetna and Pfizer numerous
times to the White House and cut deals not exactly in the patients'
best interest, while you decline to invite old friends and mentors on
these health insurance and health care subjects like Dr. Quentin Young
in Chicago, people are perplexed and communicate their displeasure via
their networks.

Last Friday, the Wall Street Journal reported that on February 7, you
"will cross Lafayette Park from the White House to the headquarters of
the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, his longtime political nemesis…" What
about walking next door and visiting your political friends at the
headquarters of the AFL-CIO whose member unions represent millions of
working Americans?

You can discuss with Richard Trumka, a former coal miner and the new
president of the AFL-CIO, your campaign promises in 2008. Repeatedly
you said to the American people that you supported the "card check"
and a "federal minimum wage of $9.50 in 2011." The 1968 minimum wage,
adjusted for inflation would be about $10 today. (The federal minimum
wage is now $7.25)

Moving up the minimum wage to nearly what it was back in 1968, in
purchasing power, would increase consumer demand by over $200 billion
a year. Isn't that what this economy needs right now, not to mention
the boon it would be to long deprived, underpaid workers and their
families? After all, businesses of all sizes have received a variety
of substantial tax breaks during this windfall period of a stagnant
federal minimum wage. Isn't it time for some equity for the people?

On a related note, over a year ago, Mr. Mike Kelleher, the man in
charge of letters written to you, said he would get back to me about
your policy on replying to letters that deal with substantive matters,
whether under your signature or the signature of your assistants and
department heads. I have not heard from Mr. Kelleher.

Let me give you an example. Months ago I wrote to inform you that
several prominent environmental and energy groups, such as Friends of
the Earth, Greenpeace, and th

[Marxism] nt Sarah Palin's Crosshairs ... and Obama's

2011-01-12 Thread Louis Proyect
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Counterpunch January 12, 2011
All Killings are Tragic, But Numbers Count
Sarah Palin's Crosshairs ... and Obama's

By JOHN V. WALSH

It was a coincidence but an enlightening one.   As I heard of Sarah
Palin’s cartoon crosshairs trained on Congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords
and other politicians along with Barack Obama’s condemnation of
violence, I happened to be tuning into a TV documentary on Wikileaks.

There, 30 minutes into the video, I found myself staring into real
crosshairs - not the cartoon version on Palin’s Facebook page.  These
were from the videos of the helicopter gunship, mowing down civilians
in cold blood, including reporters from Reuters in the Wikileaks
release “Collateral Murder.”  Those who have seen this, far too few
since it did not get saturation coverage of the type reserved for the
murders in Tucson, remember the cold-blooded killings of innocents who
received no warning and no request to surrender.  They were gunned
down in cold blood along with the good Samaritan Iraqis who tried to
rescue one of the wounded lying in a giant pool of his own blood and
take him to a hospital.  These would be rescuers were also gunned down
– along with their children who happened to be with them in their van.
[See Alexander Cockburn’s CounterPunch report here last April.]

So let us compare the real-life cross hairs trained on these innocents
to the cartoon crosshairs of the dimwit Sarah Palin, puppet of the
neocons.  One set of crosshairs is figurative hyperbole equivalent to
the cry of Obama in his campaign, “If they bring a knife to the fight,
we bring a gun.”  But the other in the Wikileaks video is cold
blooded, calculated murder.  And although that murder occurred on
Bush’s “watch,” the same murders continue today under Obama’s
direction– not just in Iraq but in Afghanistan and Pakistan - and not
just with helicopter gunships but with drones and bombers killing
hundreds, if not thousands by now two years into the peace presidency
of the Messiah.   These are the forces of mass murder which Obama
dispatches to the Central Asian killing fields each day.  Is this man
no less a war criminal than Bush/Cheney?

I wonder what goes through the minds of the Democrat Party activists
as they avert their gaze from the real crosshairs about which they say
so little to the cartoon ones.  The Dems seem to be a latter day
version of The Fantastiks’s Luisa.  Not to defend the dimwit Sarah
Palin who has parlayed her looks and pzazz into a useful tool for the
neocons.  But who is worse – the phony peace president Obama or the
silly, powerless Palin?  Or are the deaths of defenseless civilians at
Obama’s hands to be overlooked because they are poor Asians and
helpless Muslims, instead of a Congresswoman?

Obama fits neatly into the central theme of Andrew Bacevich’s book
“Washington Rules.”  The book’s most important message is that the
foreign policy of the U.S. Empire is marked by continuity.  A new
beginning is not heralded by each presidency as the “progressives,”
who can see no farther than the next election, would argue.  Rather as
Bacevich shows and Chomsky and others, among them Libertarians and
consitent Paleocons, have argued for decades, the policy and
imperatives of U.S. foreign policy endure from one President to the
next.  Those who seek refuge in the next savior to win the peace, at
least as long as he is readily anointed without strife by one of the
major parties, are bound to be sorely disappointed.

Sarah Palin and her dismal cartoons are the outpourings of an idiot
useful to the champions of Empire.  But the real gold dirt for them is
Obama, a pol who can co-opt the forces for peace and lead us ever
deeper into killing fields where the dead, maimed and displaced can
scarcely be counted.  Which is worse?

John V. Walsh can be reached at john.end...@gmail.com


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[Marxism] 131 online postings from Loughner--none political

2011-01-12 Thread Louis Proyect
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http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703791904576075851892478080.html






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Re: [Marxism] Why Loughner shot Giffords

2011-01-12 Thread Louis Proyect
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> Some interesting letters to the NY Times, contesting an article by the
> conservative scum bag David Brooks, who suggests that Loughner's
> rampage had nothing to do with politics:
>
> January 11, 2011
>

Well, this is also the viewpoint of the psychiatrist who was interviewed
by Salon.com. Let me repeat what he said:

Q: We've heard a lot of debate about how heated political rhetoric
might have led to this. What do you think about that?

A: I think it's a red herring. We have seen these kinds of things in
periods with relative peace in the political environment, we've seen
it in turbulent times. I think it's unrelated, frankly.

The only reason we're talking about this today is that he killed six
people rather than one person and that one of the people he shot is a
congresswoman. These are not uncommon events. People like this man,
with likely untreated schizophrenia, are responsible for about 10
percent of the homicides in the United States. That means about 1,600
homicides a year.



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Re: [Marxism] Why Loughner shot Giffords

2011-01-12 Thread Louis Proyect
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Richard Seymour:
> Lastly, just to get the record straight, you do *not* avoid commenting
> on the internal politics of other countries at all costs.

Well, you can check my blog and you will find absolutely nothing on the
British elections. I have no business telling British leftists how to
vote. But you will certainly find me sticking my nose into how the British
left *organizes* itself. My views on this matter are totally detached from
politics as such. I advocate a break with sectarianism whatever the month
or year.



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[Marxism] Loughner a "textbook" case paranoid schizophrenic

2011-01-12 Thread Louis Proyect
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http://www.salon.com/news/jared_loughner/index.html?story=/mwt/feature/2011/01/11/jared_loughner_paranoid_schizophrenia_and_why
Tuesday, Jan 11, 2011 20:01 ET
Loughner a "textbook" case paranoid schizophrenic
A respected psychiatrist explains why talk of political rhetoric is a
"red herring," and where responsibility lies
By Sarah Hepola

It wasn't long after news of the Tucson, Ariz., tragedy broke that the
words "paranoid schizophrenic" entered the conversation. Armchair
psychiatrists across the country looked at Jared Loughner -- 22,
history of antisocial behavior, with a cache of rambling YouTube
videos on government mind control -- and diagnosed him. But is there
any truth to this? And if so, how does it help make sense of his
horrific actions?

To try and untangle the influences that might lead one lone gunman to
fire his Glock at a political rally, we turned to Dr. E. Fuller
Torrey, respected psychiatrist and one of the foremost experts on
paranoid schizophrenics. Torrey has written several books on the
mental illness, including the bestselling classic "Surviving
Schizophrenia." He is founder of the Treatment Advocacy Center in
Virginia, a national nonprofit for the mentally ill.

Q: Quite early in the news cycle, the media more or less diagnosed
Jared Loughner as paranoid schizophrenic. Do you think that's
accurate?

A: He's a textbook case. Most psychiatrists will tell you they need to
examine a patient before diagnosing him, but this guy has all of the
symptoms. He has the right age of onset. He has a deteriorating social
course, as they say in the [DSM], social and occupational dysfunction.
He has delusions, and they're pretty strange. It's common for
schizophrenics to think people are trying to control their mind, but
thinking the government is trying to control your grammar -- I've
never heard that before. The real tip-off is the markedly disorganized
speech, which you see in the rambling videos. This is the kind of
disorganized speech that you virtually never get in any other
condition. It's what we call pathognomonic of schizophrenia. That is,
when you hear that symptom, it's "schizophrenia until proven
otherwise." He's also got the affective flattening of emotion, which
you see in that mug shot.

Q: Let's talk about that mug shot, because it's pretty striking. This
guy is getting booked on six murders. Why is he smiling?

A: That's pretty bizarre, and that's something a person with
schizophrenia will do, because their emotions are disconnected from
what's going on. When you tell a schizophrenic your mother died, they
might smile instead of cry.

Early on, I wondered: Are we jumping to conclusions with this guy's
diagnosis? But you're the expert, and you're saying you feel pretty
confident.

If it walks like a duck and quacks like a duck, I will call it a duck
until somebody tells me it's really a chicken in disguise. Is there
any chance it's not schizophrenia? Sure, but I'll give you 100 to 1
odds.

Q: I was struck by his obsession with "lucid dreaming."

A: When someone comes in and talks about lucid dreaming, drugs are the
first thing I wonder about. But with schizophrenia, you can get almost
anything that's weird like that. In itself, it didn't stand out to me.

Q: And there was some evidence of drug use with Loughner. It sounds
like he was smoking marijuana, and then got off of it. Did anything
stand out to you about that part of the story?

A: Certainly anyone in his age group using substances is not unusual.
We do commonly find that when people have schizophrenia or bipolar
they tend to increase substance abuse. I don't know if he's hearing
voices, but what I see frequently is young kids hearing voices, and
they start using acid or PCP because then they can explain why they're
hearing voices. It's a way to avoid the reality that, hey, I'm getting
sick.

Q: We have a strong correlation in our minds between schizophrenia and
dangerous behavior. What is the real connection between this mental
illness and violence?

A: There is a very small number of people with schizophrenia who are,
indeed, dangerous and do things like this. It's very important to
emphasize that the vast majority of people with this disease are not
dangerous, and there are certain predictors in terms of who will be
dangerous. Past history of violence, substance abuse, both of which
are predictors for non-schizophrenics, too. But I've followed
schizophrenia for 30 years, and I have never seen one of these
high-profile homicides where the fellow hasn't been off his medication
when he did it. Being off medication is a clear risk factor for people
who have a past history.

Then there are certain kinds of symptoms as well. Thinking people are
controlling your mind will increase the risk of violence, also having
wh

[Marxism] Is Nietzsche at fault? Or maybe the dictionary...

2011-01-12 Thread Louis Proyect
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NY Times January 11, 2011
Police Say They Visited Tucson Suspect’s Home Even Before Rampage
By JO BECKER, KIRK JOHNSON and SERGE F. KOVALESKI

This article is by Jo Becker, Kirk Johnson and Serge F. Kovaleski.

TUCSON — The police were sent to the home where Jared L. Loughner
lived with his family on more than one occasion before the attack here
on Saturday that left a congresswoman fighting for her life and six
others dead, the Pima County Sheriff’s Department said on Tuesday.

A spokesman, Jason Ogan, said the details of the calls were being
reviewed by legal counsel and would be released as soon as the review
was complete. He said he did not know what the calls were about — they
could possibly have been minor, even trivial matters — or whether they
involved Jared Loughner or another member of the household.

A friend of Mr. Loughner’s also said in an interview on Tuesday that
Mr. Loughner, 22, was skilled with a gun — as early as high school —
and had talked about a philosophy of fostering chaos.

The news of police involvement with the Loughners suggests that county
sheriff’s deputies were at least familiar with the family, even if the
reason for their visits was unclear as of Tuesday night.

The account by Mr. Loughner’s friend, a rare extended interview with
someone close to Mr. Loughner in recent years, added some details to
the emerging portrait of the suspect and his family.

“He was a nihilist and loves causing chaos, and that is probably why
he did the shooting, along with the fact he was sick in the head,”
said Zane Gutierrez, 21, who was living in a trailer outside Tucson
and met Mr. Loughner sometimes to shoot at cans for target practice.

The Loughner family released a statement on Tuesday, its first since
the attacks, expressing — in a six-line document handed to reporters
outside their house — sorrow for the losses experienced by the victims
and their families.

“It may not make any difference, but we wish that we could change the
heinous events of Saturday,” the statement said. “There are no words
that can possibly express how we feel. We wish that there were, so we
could make you feel better.”

The new details from Mr. Gutierrez about Mr. Loughner — including his
philosophy of anarchy and his expertise with a handgun, suggest that
the earliest signs of behavior that may have ultimately led to the
attacks started several years ago.

Mr. Gutierrez said his friend had become obsessed with the meaning of
dreams and their importance. He talked about reading Friedrich
Nietzsche’s book “The Will To Power” and embraced ideas about the
corrosive, destructive effects of nihilism — a belief in nothing. And
every day, his friend said, Mr. Loughner would get up and write in his
dream journal, recording the world he experienced in sleep and its
possible meanings.

“Jared felt nothing existed but his subconscious,” Mr. Gutierrez said.
“The dream world was what was real to Jared, not the day-to-day of our
lives.”

And that dream world, his friend said, could be downright strange.

“He would ask me constantly, ‘Do you see that blue tree over there?’
He would admit to seeing the sky as orange and the grass as blue,” Mr.
Gutierrez said. “Normal people don’t talk about that stuff.”

He added that Mr. Loughner “used the word hollow to describe how fake
the real world was to him.”

As his behavior grew more puzzling to his friends, he was getting
better with a pistol. Starting in high school, Mr. Loughner honed his
marksmanship with a 9-millimeter pistol, the same caliber weapon used
in the attack Saturday, until he became proficient at handling the
weapon and firing it quickly.

“If he had a gun pointed at me, there is nothing I could do because he
would make it count,” Mr. Gutierrez said. “He was quick.”

He also said that Mr. Loughner had increasing trouble interacting in
social settings — during one party, for instance, Mr. Loughner
retreated upstairs alone to a room and was found reading a dictionary.


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Re: [Marxism] Why Loughner shot Giffords

2011-01-12 Thread Louis Proyect
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Richard Seymour:
> It does matter, actually.  This 'rhetoric' is part of the political
> mobilization of business-based groups to prevent the Democratic base
> from achieving moderately social democratic policies like decent
> healthcare, etc.  Forcing the Right into retreat would leave the Left in
> a better place to apply pressure to the administration, which is
> otherwise going to come exclusively from the Right.  Frankly, you're
> missing a huge open goal here: this should be the end of the Tea Party
> as a mainstream political movement.  They should be finished, and the
> Left should be chucking dirt on the grave.

How depressing to read this. It is obviously Richard's attempt to
superimpose his party's turn toward Labour on the American political
landscape. That is why I try to avoid commenting on the internal politics
of other countries at all costs. Of course, Richard should feel free to
dispense advice from afar.



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[Marxism] Jim Devine on over-accumulation

2011-01-11 Thread Louis Proyect
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(from pen-l)

For those interested, I've posted chapter 4 of my 1980 Ph.D.
UC-Berkeley dissertation on-line. It concerns the tendency toward the
over-accumulation of fixed capital under capitalism, based in the
Marxian tradition. It's at http://myweb.lmu.edu/jdevine/papers.htm.
Search for the word "over-investment.






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Re: [Marxism] The right to bear arms

2011-01-11 Thread Louis Proyect
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> In the context of American politics, what do
> comrades here understand that position to be?
> I know of only one group that has ever made a
> point of discussing this issue and that is
> the Spartacist League.
>
>

I first learned about this "position" in the SWP shortly after I joined in
1967. It was most often put forward as a defense of the Panthers' right to
protest carrying arms. But in all honesty, I doubt that the success of a
future socialist revolution in the USA rests on the right of a worker to
own a hunting rifle. My guess is that revolutionary soldiers and sailors
will make the difference just as they did in 1917. There is a serious
problem with out-of-control automatic weapons and we have to take
cognizance of this even if we stick to our hoary traditions.



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[Marxism] Loughner Grew More Paranoid in Last Year, Friend Says

2011-01-11 Thread Louis Proyect
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NY Times January 11, 2011
Loughner Grew More Paranoid in Last Year, Friend Says
By SERGE F. KOVALESKI, MARC LACEY AND TIMOTHY WILLIAMS

Jared L. Loughner’s behavior had become increasingly erratic over the
last year, underscored by his fear that two of his closest friends
were planning to kill him, one of those friends said Tuesday.

“He did not have many friends,” said Zane Gutierrez, 21, who met Mr.
Loughner in high school. “We stopped talking to him in March of 2010.
He started getting weird.”

Mr. Loughner has been charged with opening fire at a Tucson
supermarket on Saturday as Representative Gabrielle Giffords, Democrat
of Arizona, was meeting constituents. Six people were killed in the
shooting and 14 were injured, including Ms. Giffords, the apparent
main target of the attack.

Mr. Gutierrez’s descriptions of Mr. Loughner’s behavior provide new
insight into his mental state. Mr. Loughner’s parents were expected to
make their first public comments since the shooting on Tuesday
afternoon.

Mr. Gutierrez said Mr. Loughner would call me at 2 a.m. and ask, “Are
you hanging out in front of the house, stalking me?”

“He started to get really paranoid, and said he did not want to see us
anymore and did not trust us,” Mr. Gutierrez said.

“He thought we were plotting to kill him or steal his car or
something,” Mr. Gutierrez added. “It got worse over time.”

Mr. Gutierrez said Mr. Loughner had mentioned Ms. Giffords only once,
saying that he had been unhappy with how she had responded to a
question he asked at a public appearance about the nature of
government. Mr. Gutierrez said Mr. Loughner had shown little interest
in politics.

“He was a nihilist and loves causing chaos, and that is probably why
he did the shooting, along with the fact he was sick in the head,” he
said.

Mr. Gutierrez said one of their favorite activities was to shoot cans
in the desert. “He was a damn great shot,” he said, adding: “If he had
a gun pointed at me, there is nothing I could do because he would make
it count. He was quick with a gun.”

“I go to a psychiatrist, and he should have been seeing one back in
high school,” Mr. Gutierrez said. “He had the most incredible
thoughts, but he could not handle them.”

(snip)


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Re: [Marxism] Why Loughner shot Giffords

2011-01-11 Thread Louis Proyect
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> Let's be honest, Louis, you don't know anything.  About this, I mean.
> You don't know the difference between Malcolm X and the Tea Party, and
> you damned sure don't know why Jared Lee Loughner attempted the
> assassination of Gifford (as well as killing numerous others).  Your
> strategy so far is to latch on to any bit of gossip that will enable you
> to write it off as a simple case of a man gone bad, ignore everything
> else of relevance.

What gossip are you talking about? That the school demanded that he be
examined by a psychiatrist? Or that his causus belli with Giffords was her
inability to answer the question about "the power of words" to his
satisfaction?

Let's put it this way. These types of incidents are endemic to American
society. We live in a very violent state that is permanently at war. When
people "go postal", it is a reflection of the society that they are living
in undoubtedly. Someone like Loughner could easily have killed his
classmates at Pima Community College rather than Giffords and the people
standing on line to talk to her. He was psychotic but also reflected the
broader social forces that surrounded him, as I stated in my article. This
obsession with the Tea Party is something that is off the mark in my view,
although understandable. However, we are not dealing with the kind of
cause-and-effect that existed in the "right to life" movement and abortion
doctors being assassinated. Loughner's reading list, his Youtube videos,
the reactions that classmates and teachers had to him indicate that we
were dealing with someone like John Hinckley, not Timothy McVeigh. I know
that I have made these points before but will make them this one last
time.

>
> It's a good book, well written, thoroughly researched, and far more
> incisive than most of the bullshit that you get about these killings -
> whether from it's emanating from the perspective of reactionary moralism
> or liberal individualism.  You should perhaps read it instead of
> simmering with resentment.  Eh?  Chin up, there's a chap.

Simmering resentment? Detached amusement is more like it.





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[Marxism] Why Loughner shot Giffords

2011-01-11 Thread Louis Proyect
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Tierney, who's also 22, recalls Loughner complaining about a Giffords
event he attended during that period. He's unsure whether it was the
same one mentioned in the charges—Loughner "might have gone to some
other rallies," he says—but Tierney notes it was a significant moment
for Loughner: "He told me that she opened up the floor for questions
and he asked a question. The question was, 'What is government if
words have no meaning?'"

"He said, 'Can you believe it, they wouldn't answer my question.' Ever
since that, he thought she was fake, he had something against her."

Giffords' answer, whatever it was, didn't satisfy Loughner. "He said,
'Can you believe it, they wouldn't answer my question,' and I told
him, 'Dude, no one's going to answer that,'" Tierney recalls. "Ever
since that, he thought she was fake, he had something against her."

full: 
http://motherjones.com/politics/2011/01/jared-lee-loughner-friend-voicemail-phone-message?page=1


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Re: [Marxism] Should anarchists or deep ecologists be blamed for the Unabomber?

2011-01-11 Thread Louis Proyect
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>
> Do anarchists and ecologists routinely engage in the kind of barbarism
> that the US Right does?  Is there a tradition of countersubversive
> expurgatory violence among anarchists and ecologists?

You are missing the point. The mass media went on the offensive against
deep ecologists and Black radicalism in the aftermath of the Colin
Ferguson and the Ted Kaczynski killings. If we blame the "hate speech" of
the Tea Party for Loughner, why not blame deep ecologists as well? After
all, some of them--as Furedi's people pointed out--believed the world
would be better off if the human race disappeared.

In terms of "barbarism", you also have to engage with how ordinary people
who are not part of the left engage with radical activism. For example,
deep ecologists have set fire to research facilities at Michigan State
University. What if an innocent worker had been killed in the blaze, as
happened in Athens?



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Re: [Marxism] Thoughts on Arizona

2011-01-10 Thread Louis Proyect
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>
> I completely disagree.
>
> The guy was clearly bonkers. But his action was premeditated, well
> planned and carefully targeted. WHY did he target a Democratic Party
> Congresswoman instead of the milkman, the mayor, or a Mormon missionary?
> Why didn't he go shoot up the College that had tossed him out, for
> example?

I would find this more compelling if the issues that he complained about
most--mind control through grammar, etc.--were not so _crazy_. The
intention of the Tea Party is not to provoke people like Loughner into
action. It is to put Democrats on the defensive, which they have done with
ease. Two days ago we were discussing Bob Herbert's dismantling of
Obreagan. Now we are focused on the nefarious Tea Party. We need to
refocus our discussion on the biggest threat to the American working
class--Barack Obama, the clear choice of big capital, not the Tea Party
side show.



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Re: [Marxism] Thoughts on Arizona

2011-01-10 Thread Louis Proyect
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> In fact, how can a young white person - even one as disturbed as Laughner,
> perhaps especially as disturbed as Loughner - not be influenced by the
> racism which pervades that community, racist bigotry which virulently
> expressed itself in the recent congressional campaign against Giffords,
> peculiarly singled out by Palin and her followers who can't or won't
> distinguish between conservative and liberal Democrats?

Let's be clear about something. This shooting is being used to promote the
kind of "civility" that the Obama administration seeks, one in which the
differences between the Republicans and Democrats would be papered over in
the "national interest". It is just a variant on the "scary Tea Party"
rhetoric that is used to stampede people into voting for Democrats. Just
tonight, Chris Matthews made a point about the "extreme left" and the
"extreme right" jeopardizing democracy, governance, etc. It is the same
crap that Jon Stewart promotes.



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Re: [Marxism] Thoughts on Arizona

2011-01-10 Thread Louis Proyect
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>
> I think it's hard to take the issue of mental health out of the social
> context.
>
> Essentially, disturbed people don't usually take action with guns.  The
> context made that much more permissible and acceptable than otherwise
> would
> have been the case.
>
> And the target was not random.
>
> ML

Yes, one person with a serious mental illness attacked a DP politician
after 2 years of vitriol across the AM radio dial, Fox News, the Murdoch
press and thousands of maddened websites and blogs. That tells me that
this act was rather unique.



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Re: [Marxism] SPLC research query

2011-01-10 Thread Louis Proyect
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>> Sometime last year there was an exchange on marxmail regarding the
>> SPLC and Morris Dees. I was rereading some of it because an FB friend
>> was posting SPLC material regarding the assassination in Tuscon.
>> Specifically, someone here wrote that the SPLC was working for the
>> ADL, Mossad, and the FBI. Does anyone have any substantive evidence to
>> support these assertions?
>
> Sure, you can find hundreds of testimonies to this effect on the
> Internet. Just stick to racist, nativist, militia, white supremacist,
> anti-semitic and similar web sites and blogs and you'll have everything
> you need.
>
> Joaquín
>

I think Greg is mashing things together. The ADL definitely works with the
Mossad and the FBI. The Southern Poverty Law Center does not have these
sorts of connections. The main complaint is that is ineffective:


May 15-17, 2009
CounterPunch Diary
King of the Hate Business

By ALEXANDER COCKBURN

What is the arch-salesman of hate-mongering, Mr. Morris Dees of the
Southern Poverty Law Center doing now? He’s saying that the election of a
black president proves his point. Hate is on the rise! Send money!

Without skipping a beat, the mailshot moguls, who year after year make
money selling the notion there’s been a right resurgence out there in the
hinterland with massed legions of haters, have used the election of a
black president to say that, yes, hate is on the rise and America ready to
burst apart at the seams, with millions of extremists primed to march down
Main Street draped in Klan robes, a copy of Mein Kampf tucked under one
arm and a Bible under the other, available for sneak photographs from
minions of Chip Berlet, another salesman of the Christian menace,  ripely
endowed with millions to battle the legions of the cross.

Ever since 1971 US Postal Service mailbags have bulged with Dees’
fundraising letters, scaring dollars out of the pockets of trembling
liberals aghast at his lurid depictions of hate-sodden America, in dire
need of legal confrontation by the SPLC. Nine years ago Ken Silverstein
wrote a devastating commentary on Dees and the SPLC in Harpers, dissecting
a typical swatch of Dees’ solicitations. At that time, as Silverstein
pointed out, the SPLC was “the wealthiest civil rights group in America,”
with $120 million in assets.

As of October 2008 the net assets of the SPLC were $170,240,129, The
merchant of hate himself, Mr. Dees, was paid an annual $273,132 as chief
trial counsel, and the SPLC’s president and CEO, Richard Cohen, $290,193.
Total revenue in 2007 was $44,727,257 and program expenses $20,804,536. In
other words, the Southern Poverty Law Center was raising twice as much as
it was spending on its proclaimed mission. Fund-raising and administrative
expenses accounted for $9 million, leaving $14 million to be put in the
center’s vast asset portfolio.

The 990 non profit tax record for the SPLC indicates that the assets fell
by about $50 million last year, meaning that like almost all non profits
the SPLC took a bath in the stock crash. So what was thr end result of all
that relentless hoarding down the year, as people of modest means, scared
by Dees, sent him their contributions. Were they put to good use? It
doesn’t seem so. They vanished in an electronic blip.

But where are the haters? That hardy old stand-by, the KKK, despite the
SPLC’s predictable howls about an uptick in its chapters, is a moth-eaten
and depleted troupe, at least 10 per cent of them on the government
payroll as informants for the FBI. As Noel Ignatiev once remarked in his
book Race Traitor, there isn’t a public school in any county in the USA
that doesn’t represent a menace to blacks  a thousand times more potent
than that offered by the KKK, just as there aren’t many such schools that
probably haven’t been propositioned by Dees to buy one of the SPLC’s
“tolerance” programs. What school is going to go on record rejecting
Dees-sponsored tolerance?

Dees and his hate-seekers scour the landscape for hate like the arms
manufacturers inventing new threats and for the same reason: it’s their
staple.

The SPLC’s latest “Year in Hate” report claims that “in 2008 the number of
hate groups rose to 926, up 4 per cent from 2007, and 54 per cent since
2000.” The SPLC doesn’t measure the number of members in the groups,
meaning they probably missed me. Change that total to 927. I’m a hate
group, meaning in Dees-speak, “one with beliefs or practices that attack
or malign an entire class of people,” starting with Dick Cheney. I love to
dream of him being water-boarded, subjected to loops of Schonberg played
at top volume, locked up naked in a meat locker. But the nation’s haters
are mostly like me, enjoying their (increasingly circumscribed)
constitutionally guaranteed right to hate, solitary, 

[Marxism] Patton Oswalt riffs on Obama

2011-01-10 Thread Louis Proyect
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http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/01/08/patton-oswalt-interview_n_806228.html


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[Marxism] A proposal to Michael Moore about a film project

2011-01-10 Thread Louis Proyect
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(Before Moore takes on any new projects, he should work on a new
conclusion on "Capitalism, a love story" that gets rid of that idiotic
love poem to Obama.)

The Chronicle of Higher Education Review

January 9, 2011
An Open Letter to Michael Moore
Fahrenheit Higher Ed 1

By David Yaffe

Have I got a movie for you! As best I can tell, you're not working on
one right now. You see, I have been following your career ever since I
watched Roger & Me (1989) in high school. I never forgot your
inimitable depiction of late capitalism's collapse in Flint, Michigan.
I remember how agonizing it must have been for you to see your
hometown turn into a third-world country and to realize that the dream
of earning a living wage as a factory worker was over. These days the
only road to the middle class goes through college. (Remember when
"bourgeois" was a bad word?)

So here I am in The Chronicle of Higher Education, read by university
administrators and department chairs, and anyone else who swipes a
copy from the faculty lounge. That means that right now my pitch to
you is hitting the desks of the people who actually run universities.
Faced with shrinking revenue, they have been forced to slash expenses.

There is no shortage of people writing books and op-eds—in these pages
and elsewhere—about how to save the university. But their efforts
don't usually get much attention beyond the ivory tower. That is where
you come in, Michael. You made the top-grossing documentary of all
time (Fahrenheit 9/11). When you pull out a bullhorn, even if people
don't change their politics, they cannot help but listen. And when it
comes to the ills of higher education, people need to listen.

Consider that when I graduated from high school in 1991, I could have
gone to the University of Texas at Austin for around $1,500 (the
annual in-state tuition). Today, not quite 20 years later, in-state
tuition at Austin is nearly $9,000. Instead I was offered a generous
scholarship by Sarah Lawrence College. Tuition, room, and board at
that time seemed unbelievably extravagant: $23,150 (including the dorm
and meal plan). What a difference a few decades make. My dear alma
mater now costs almost $57,000. If tuition continues to increase at
this rate, by the time I expect my son to graduate from college, in
2031, four years of a private-college education without financial aid
could cost a cool half-million dollars.

But enough about me. This is a crisis that affects every American
trying to make a decent living or pursue a coveted career. As I
recently read in The New York Times Book Review: "The cost of a
college education has risen, in real dollars, by 250 to 300 percent
over the past three decades, far above the rate of inflation. Elite
private colleges can cost more than $200,000 over four years. Total
student-loan debt, at nearly $830-billion, recently surpassed total
national credit-card debt."

That is hardly news for readers of The Chronicle, or for most people
in higher education. The reality is so ever-present to us that it
drones on like white noise. The air is full of our cries, but habit is
a great deadener. That's from Waiting for Godot. We are waiting for
someone, or something. Michael, we are waiting for you.

The university system is rife with inequities that need to be publicly
exposed. Most egregious is the exploitation of part-time, adjunct
faculty members, who are often dedicated, passionate professionals who
work for low wages, with no stability. But I also encourage you to
take your cameras outside the campus gates. Remember the middle-class
people you saw disappear in Flint? Their descendants who strive to get
a college degree—and a shot at the middle class—might face
student-loan debt in six figures.

Mike—can I call you Mike?—people mistake you for an all-out leftist,
but you are really more of a moralist. And you always knew how to tell
a good story. People sympathize with your populism (though I could
never quite buy into your conspiracy theories). You're skilled at
identifying the sickness, despite advocating some rather dubious
cures. That said, the solutions on offer from many university insiders
and editorial writers are also way off the mark. Those people call for
abolishing tenure without seeming to give a thought to the fragility
of academic freedom. (A college professor could live with the
stability of, say, a print journalist—a splendid idea!) When it comes
to the fate of academic freedom, don't count me in for fostering such
a radical change.

So, Mike, remember when you tried to track down Roger Smith? Charlton
Heston? George W. Bush? Executives at Goldman Sachs? Well, the world
did not change, but the combined gross of your films is staggering.
More important, you made people think twice about the financ

[Marxism] Non-existent lawyer jobs

2011-01-09 Thread Louis Proyect
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(This is far too long to post to the list but it is an amazing
chronicle of how capitalist crisis is affecting a layer that serves as
part of the "system" in normal times.)

NY Times January 8, 2011
Is Law School a Losing Game?
By DAVID SEGAL

IF there is ever a class in how to remain calm while trapped beneath
$250,000 in loans, Michael Wallerstein ought to teach it.

Here he is, sitting one afternoon at a restaurant on the Upper East
Side of Manhattan, a tall, sandy-haired, 27-year-old radiating a kind
of surfer-dude serenity. His secret, if that’s the right word, is to
pretty much ignore all the calls and letters that he receives every
day from the dozen or so creditors now hounding him for cash.

“And I don’t open the e-mail alerts with my credit score,” he adds. “I
can’t look at my credit score any more.”

Mr. Wallerstein, who can’t afford to pay down interest and thus
watches the outstanding loan balance grow, is in roughly the same
financial hell as people who bought more home than they could afford
during the real estate boom. But creditors can’t foreclose on him
because he didn’t spend the money on a house.

He spent it on a law degree. And from every angle, this now looks like
a catastrophic investment.

Well, every angle except one: the view from law schools. To judge from
data that law schools collect, and which is published in the closely
parsed U.S. News and World Report annual rankings, the prospects of
young doctors of jurisprudence are downright rosy.

In reality, and based on every other source of information, Mr.
Wallerstein and a generation of J.D.’s face the grimmest job market in
decades. Since 2008, some 15,000 attorney and legal-staff jobs at
large firms have vanished, according to a Northwestern Law study.
Associates have been laid off, partners nudged out the door and
recruitment programs have been scaled back or eliminated.

And with corporations scrutinizing their legal expenses as never
before, more entry-level legal work is now outsourced to contract
temporary employees, both in the United States and in countries like
India. It’s common to hear lawyers fret about the sort of tectonic
shift that crushed the domestic steel industry decades ago.

But improbably enough, law schools have concluded that life for newly
minted grads is getting sweeter, at least by one crucial measure. In
1997, when U.S. News first published a statistic called “graduates
known to be employed nine months after graduation,” law schools
reported an average employment rate of 84 percent. In the most recent
U.S. News rankings, 93 percent of grads were working — nearly a
10-point jump.

In the Wonderland of these statistics, a remarkable number of law
school grads are not just busy — they are raking it in. Many schools,
even those that have failed to break into the U.S. News top 40, state
that the median starting salary of graduates in the private sector is
$160,000. That seems highly unlikely, given that Harvard and Yale, at
the top of the pile, list the exact same figure.

How do law schools depict a feast amid so much famine?

“Enron-type accounting standards have become the norm,” says William
Henderson of Indiana University, one of many exasperated law
professors who are asking the American Bar Association to overhaul the
way law schools assess themselves. “Every time I look at this data, I
feel dirty.”

full: http://www.nytimes.com/2011/01/09/business/09law.html


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[Marxism] Now what was that about convergence?

2011-01-09 Thread Louis Proyect
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NY Times January 9, 2011
Vietnam Confronts Economic Quagmire
By THOMAS FULLER

HO CHI MINH CITY — The New Year’s decorations are coming down in this
frenetic city, replaced by hammer and sickle flags that flutter near
luxury boutiques competing for access to the wallets of the newly
rich.

Ho Chi Minh City, the seemingly irrepressible bastion of Vietnamese
capitalism, is dutifully marking the start on Tuesday of the Communist
Party’s National Congress, an event that comes every five years and is
meant to chart the future course of a country that has witnessed an
economic miracle in recent decades.

But this time, things are different. In a region where governments are
swollen with foreign currency reserves and inflation remains
relatively tame, Vietnam is an island of economic instability. The
country’s economy is still growing at 7 percent, but double-digit
price increases for food and other essentials are punishing the
working class. The Vietnamese currency is consistently falling below
the official exchange rates, creating a thriving black market for gold
and dollars.

And Vinashin, one of the country’s largest state-owned companies, is
all but insolvent, brought down by debts that are the equivalent of
more than 4 percent of the country’s total output.

“We are on the edge — there’s not a lot of room for mistakes,” said Le
Anh Tuan, head of research at Dragon Capital, an investment company
here. “The Vietnam story will depend much on how much the government
understands the root of the problem and can fix it.”

The problems, say many businesspeople and economists, are rooted in
its hybrid system, the odd mix of Adam Smith economics and Karl Marx
politics that the country shares with other former planned economies
like China and Laos.

For years, the government touted its vast network of state-run
companies as the vanguard of the economy, large conglomerates that the
Communist Party could use to steer the country toward prosperity. The
scandal involving Vinashin, the deeply indebted state company, has
shown the shortcomings of relying so heavily on government-owned
enterprises, which Mr. Tuan calls the “cancer” of the economy.

>From its core mission of building ships, Vinashin expanded into about
450 different businesses that it failed to make profitable and was ill
suited to manage, including spas, motorcycle assembly and real estate.
On the brink of bankruptcy with $4.5 billion in debts, the company is
now in effect being bailed out by the government: It has been exempted
from paying taxes this year and will be given interest-free loans,
according to Vietnamese news media reports.

Vietnam has fought off many external threats in its history — wars,
colonial oppression — but the Vietnamese are looking inward for the
roots of their current woes.

“This crisis comes from the inside,” said Nyugen Thi Mai Thanh, the
general director of Ree Corp., a large engineering firm that
specializes in air-conditioning. “State investment is not efficient.”

The Vietnamese economy appears to be divided between plodding and
profligate government-owned companies — the legacy of the country’s
communist heritage — and the cutthroat private sector, which is
expanding rapidly and profitably.

As a measure of their inefficiency, Vietnamese state-owned companies
use 40 percent of the capital invested in the country but produce only
25 percent of the country’s gross domestic product.

The reach of the state-owned companies, even after several waves of
privatizations, remains impressive. It would be easy for a consumer
here to spend an entire day doing business with the government: paying
a mobile phone bill, depositing a check at the bank, shopping at a
local supermarket, filling up a car with gas and lunching at a fancy
hotel. State-owned companies are prevalent in all those businesses.

Economists say the opaque way in which the government has handled the
Vinashin meltdown and the lack of consistency among the top economic
officials have eroded confidence in the currency and the market in
general. The stock market has been among the worst-performing in Asia
for the past three years.

Masato Miyazaki, the head of Asian operations for the International
Monetary Fund, put aside diplomatic language last month when he
publicly told the government it needed to change its “style of policy
conduct.”

Economists and businesspeople here are watching the Communist Party
meeting to see whether state-run companies will be coddled or given
sink-or-swim discipline.

“Until now, we haven’t seen many cases of the government letting them
die,” said Ms. Thanh of Ree Corp. “Sometimes you have to make an
example.”

Prime Minister Nguyen Tan Dung, who is seeking support for another
term at the party meeting, has been quoted in the Vietn

[Marxism] Jobless recovery

2011-01-09 Thread Louis Proyect
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Eye-opening paragraphs from this article:

Desmond Lachman, a former managing director at Salomon Smith Barney
who now serves as a scholar at the American Enterprise Institute, a
conservative policy center, sees corporate leaders reshaping their
worlds.

“Corporations are taking huge advantage of the slack in the labor
market — they are in a very strong position and workers are in a very
weak position,” he said. “They are using that bargaining power to cut
benefits and wages, and to shorten hours.” That strategy, Mr. Lachman
said, serves corporate and shareholder imperatives, but “very much
jeopardizes our chances of experiencing a real recovery.”

---

NY Times January 8, 2011
Profits are Booming. Why Aren’t Jobs?
By MICHAEL POWELL

To gaze upon the world of American corporations is to see a sunny
place of terrific profits and princely bonuses. American businesses
reported that third-quarter profits in 2010 rose at an annual rate of
$1.659 trillion, the steepest annual surge since officials began
tracking such matters 60 years ago. It was the seventh consecutive
quarter in which corporate profits climbed.

Staring at such balance sheets, you might almost forget that much of
the nation lives under slate-gray fiscal skies, a place of 9.4 percent
unemployment and record levels of foreclosures and indebtedness.

And therein lies the enduring mystery of this Great Recession and Not
So Great Recovery: Why have corporate profits (and that market
thermometer, the Dow) spiked even as 15 million Americans remain mired
in unemployment, a number without precedent since the Great
Depression? Employment tends to lag a touch behind profit growth, but
history offers few parallels to what is happening today.

“Usually the business cycle is a rising-and-falling,
all-boats-together phenomenon,” noted J. Bradford DeLong, an economics
professor at the University of California, Berkeley, and a deputy
assistant secretary for economic policy in the Clinton Treasury
Department. “It’s quite a puzzle when you have this disjunction
between profits on the one hand and unemployment.”

A search for answers leads in several directions. The bulls’
explanation, heard with more frequency these days, has the virtue of
being straightforward: corporate profits are the economy’s pressure
cooker, building and building toward an explosive burst that will lead
to much hiring next year.

The December jobs numbers suggest that that moment has yet to arrive,
as the nation added just 103,000 jobs, or less than the number needed
to keep pace with population growth. The leisure industry and
hospitals accounted for 83,000 jobs; large corporations added a tiny
fraction.

Consumers appear to have put a toe or two back into the water, as
holiday spending rose (although it fell short of analysts’ forecasts)
and families began to replace the ailing refrigerator or the aging
minivan. Car sales are rising.

But relatively few economists, even those who see signs of an
improving economy, sound particularly buoyant, a concern shared by
liberals and conservatives alike. Jobless recoveries followed on the
heels of the last two recessions, but neither prefigured the depth of
the trouble this time. After the 1990-91 recession, it took 23 months
to add back the jobs lost. After the 2001 recession, it took 38
months. (And it’s worth keeping in mind that one of the great housing
and credit bubbles in American history fed that hiring; no economist
expects that to repeat itself).

At the current rate, the economy will need 72 to 90 months to
recapture the jobs lost during the Great Recession. And that does not
account for the five million jobs needed to keep pace with a growing
population.

None of this has slowed the unprecedented rise in corporate profits.
The reasons are many.

More so than in the past, many American-based corporations earn a
great portion of their profits overseas. And thanks to porous tax
laws, these companies return fewer of those profits to American shores
than in the past.

“The big American companies are really global,” said Robert Reich,
former labor secretary for President Clinton. “They can show big
profits from foreign sales. G.M. is making more Buicks overseas than
in the United States. There’s no special pop for the United States
worker.”

Key corporate sectors, too, have undergone a Darwinian pruning during
the last three years. In the financial arena, a few hyperprofitable
firms now stand where many more once stood.

“If you’re Goldman and Morgan Chase, and you once had to compete
against Bear Stearns and Merrill Lynch, well, of course it’s easier
now to show a profit,” said Daniel Alpert, managing partner of
Westwood Capital L.L.C., an investment banking firm. “If you have a
modest reduction in expenses, and an industry conso

Re: [Marxism] Party and Class in Revolutionary Crises

2011-01-09 Thread Louis Proyect
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> It's nice to see the relatively obscure Paul Levi mentioned favorably in
> an English-language publication like this.  It seems to me that there is a
> lot of lessons to be learned, especially concerning the course today for a
> structure like DIE LINKE.
>
> And it's maybe also useful considering the constant theme of Lenin vs.
> Zionevite "Leninism" on this list.
>
>
> Anyway, here's the link:
>
> http://www.solidarity-us.org/current/node/3119
>
> Party and Class in Revolutionary Crises
> — Charlie Post
>
> The German Revolution, 1917-1923
> By Pierre Broue
> Chicago: Haymarket Press, 2006, xvii +991, $50 paper.
>
> Lenin Rediscovered:
> What is to Be Done? in Context
> By Lars H. Lih
> Chicago: Haymarket Press, 2008, xvii + 867 pages, $50 paper.
>

I wrote all about Levi et al a decade ago:

http://www.columbia.edu/%7Elnp3/mydocs/organization/comintern_and_germany.htm

And followed up with a discussion of Broue here:

http://louisproyect.wordpress.com/2010/02/28/history-of-the-marxist-internationals-part-3-the-comintern/




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[Marxism] Another prophet of China's eventual hegemonic rise

2011-01-09 Thread Louis Proyect
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http://louisproyect.wordpress.com/2008/05/21/giovanni-arrighis-vico-marxism/






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[Marxism] Marx at a book signing, speaks on crisis

2011-01-09 Thread Louis Proyect
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http://www.newstatesman.com/ideas/2011/01/8220-crisis-interview-theory

Diss capital

by Paul Mason

Published 06 January 2011

Karl Marx, in London for a book signing, stumbles off the Eurostar and
straight into an interview with Paul Mason at a café in King’s Cross.
How does the credit crunch fit with the guru’s theory of crisis?

I chose St Pancras to impress him, but he is not impressed. Stumbling
off the Eurostar, he barely notices the architecture and thumbs his
BlackBerry when I point out the champagne bar.

I've prepared this whole historical decompression briefing for him:
the match girls' strike, the petrol engine, cinema, Lenin, the Warsaw
Pact, the John Betjeman statue. But he stops me short: "I know, I know
all about it. You think we don't have Wikipedia up there?"

“You see everything?"

“Better than you! We see it without sen­suous historical experience.
It's like watching a slow-motion car crash. Just wait till you get
there: it will restore your faith in the objective forces of history."

I explain that I want to ask about the credit crunch, how it fits with
his theory of crisis -

“I've got an hour and then I'm doing a book signing . . ."

“Which book?" I joke.

He laughs: as we all learned in the 1980s, there is more than one
volume of Marx's Capital, and more than one theory of crisis therein.
So which one fits the events since the Lehman Brothers crash?

“OK. Crisis 101," he begins. We've grabbed a table at a Starbucks on
Euston Road and he's let me buy him a double espresso.

“In the book, what I say is that the possibility of crisis is there
right from the moment you separate sale from purchase. Once you've got
a society based on money and commodities you can have a situation
where there's enough produce to go around - enough Fairtrade coffee,
iPods, Prada overcoats" (he is wearing a Prada overcoat) - "but not
enough money for people to buy it."

“So the commodity is the root of all evil?"

“It makes crisis possible, is all."

So what has caused this one?

“In the book I never actually got around to a synthetic crisis theory
so, as you know, 'ze Marxists'" - he does inverted commas with his
fingers - "had to scrabble around in my notebooks to concoct one."

“So you don't have a synthetic theory of the credit crunch?"

“There is one, but you have to remember that the book was written at a
certain level of ­abstraction . . ."

“OK," I press him. "There are three recognised causes of crisis in
Marxist economics: underconsumption, disproportionality and
overproduction. Do you buy that, at least?"

He looks glazed, impatient. I've seen this look in the eyes of the
other celebrity profs and hedge-funders who predicted the 2008 credit
crunch and have now shot to fame.

He retorts: "OK, but you have got to think of them as layers; they're
not competing explanations. They work at different levels of
abstraction, like biology, chemistry and physics."

So what's the physics? What's the root cause of this crisis? I push my
digital voice recorder closer to him. "All three," he laughs. "That's
why it's a whopper. Let's start with the debt ­issue. Why do you think
they were shovelling cheap credit into the hands of poor African
Americans and Hispanics who could never pay it back?" Low wages, I
answer. "Precisely. They held down the real wages of the working class
during a boom. Unheard of since before the 1936-49 war."

So the underconsumption theory is still valid? "Pah!" He rocks in his
seat with frustration. "Have you actually read Volume II?"

I fidget. There was a student occupation going on when I was trying to
read it. And I was in a rock band. I settle on the assertion that I
"skim-read" it 30 years ago. He pulls out his iPad and reads: "'It is
sheer ­redundancy to say that crises are produced by the lack of
paying consumption or paying consumers . . . When people say the
working class does not receive enough of its own product and that the
evil would be dispelled immediately once it received a greater share,
all one can say is that crises are invariably preceded by periods in
which wages in general rise . . .' Volume II."

And your point is?

“I still stand by that. The anarchists had this theory about
underconsumption. I had a lot of fun with them, up there, later when
Henry Ford borrowed it, and then Oswald Mosley. And then Keynes. You
can't solve a crisis with higher wages. Crisis is born out of the
contradictions of profit and production." He's animated now. "Are we
going to be talking about ­algebra soon?" I joke. He nods. I go and
get two more espressos.

“Here's why all the people going around saying, 'Marx was right' are
just a bunch of schlimazels." He starts finger-jabbing, point by
point: "Look at the global rate of profit. Is it high or low?" High.
"Wrong." Corporate

Re: [Marxism] The end of the imperialist epoch

2011-01-09 Thread Louis Proyect
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>
> In the past few centuries, what was once the European and then American
> periphery became the core of the world economy. Now, the economies that
> became the periphery are re-emerging as the core. This is transforming the
> entire world. What this means for us all will be the subject of next
> week’s column.
>
> http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/072c87e6-1841-11e0-88c9-00144feab49a.html?ftcamp=rss#axzz1ASEnH9A3

Wolf is a plagiarist.


In that world economy/system, we can observe "the development of
underdevelopment" here and there, then and now. Much of Latin America and
Africa are still underdeveloping. However, now we can also observe that
"Great" Britain is also underdeveloping. We noted that my son Miguel
already observed that in 1978, before Margaret Thacher took over as Prime
Minister! Miguel and maybe Mrs. Thacher did not see it for lack of
sufficient world systemic hindsight, but in fact we can observe Britain
underdeveloping already since the beginning of "The Great Depression" in
1873. How so? Well even with the benefit of Wallerstein's modern-world-
system perspective, we can now see that some sectors, regions, countries
and their "economies" not only move up, but also move down in their
relative and even absolute positions within the world economy and system
as a whole. Britain began its decline over a century ago, when its pride
of place began to be taken by Germany and North America. They fought two
world wars - or one long war from 1914 to 1945 - to dispute who would take
Britain's place. Alas for some, today their place in the sun is also being
displaced by the "Rising Sun" in East Asia. One of the theses of this book
is that these developments should come as no surprise, because parts of
East Asia already were at the center of the world economy/system until
about 1800. In historical terms, "The Rise of the West" came late and was
brief!

So one of the [early] purposes of the present book was to show first that
there already was an ongoing world economy before the Europeans had much
to do and say in it. There were two naturally derivative points: One was
to show that Asia, and especially China and India, but also Southeast Asia
and West Asia, were more active and the first three also more important to
this world economy than Europe was until about 1800. The other derivative
point is that therefore it is completely counter-factual and anti-historic
to claim what "historians already knew that Europe built a world around
itself." It did not; it used its American money to buy itself a ticket on
the Asian train. However, this historical fact has still other
far-reaching implications, both for history and for social theory based on
historical understanding.

full: http://wsarch.ucr.edu/archive/papers/gunder/prefreor.htm



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[Marxism] Black Agenda responds to Ishmael Reed

2011-01-08 Thread Louis Proyect
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http://blackagendareport.com/?q=content/ishmael-reed-amiri-baraka-and-black-radical-dilemma

My own take:

http://louisproyect.wordpress.com/2010/12/13/black-pundits-rally-around-the-president/






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Re: [Marxism] Arizona congresswoman assassinated

2011-01-08 Thread Louis Proyect
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>
> The assassin seems to be a Tea-Party lunatic type.  See his farewell
> YouTube message: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nHoaZaLbqB4
> Congresswoman Giffords was one of 20 Dem. candidates identified by Sarah
> Palin during the last election singled out to be defeated. I believe
> there was election propaganda circulated showing them with gun-sight
> targets over their heads.  Giffords narrowly beat the Tea-Party candidate.
>

We really don't know about the provenance of this.




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